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Breast Cancer & Malaria
Breast Cancer & Malaria
Drug Name Mechanism of action Indication Contraindication Side Effects Nursing consideration
Generic In the body, used to treat Not indicated in Common side During:
Name: artemether is malaria, a the scenario effects: Advise patient to
Leucovorin metabolized into the blood headach take the drug with
active metabolite infection e meal/milk for better
Class: metabolite caused by feeling absorption
Antidote dihydroartemisinin. Plasmodium dizzy Caution patient not
The drug works parasites. loss of to take it with juice
Dose: against the appetite (grapefruit)
80 erythrocytic stages of feeling Advise patient not
mg/m2/20 h P. falciparum by tired to take the drug less
inhibiting nucleic acid chills or more than
Route: and protein fever instructed by the
IV synthesis. physician
Artemether is Advise patient not
administered in to skip doses
combination with Monitor vital signs
lumefantrine for Monitor adequate
improved efficacy food consumption
Assess patient for
improvement in
signs and symptoms
of malaria (fever,
chills, muscle pains,
headache)
periodically during
therapy.
After:
Inform patient to
report side effects
Advise patient to
report healthcare
provider if
symptoms/condition
did not improve.
Monitor heart
rhythm.
Monitor vital signs
Inform patient to
take another dose of
the drug if
experienced
vomiting after 1 hr
of drug
administration
References:
rxwiki. (2012, September 7). Artemether & Lumefantrine. rxwiki. Retrieved December 12,
2021, from https://www.rxwiki.com/artemether-lumefantrine#side-effects.
Farlex. (n.d.). Artemether-Lumefantrine. The Free Dictionary. Retrieved December 12, 2021,
from https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/artemether-lumefantrine.
Coartem: Uses, dosage, side effects, warnings. Drugs.com. (n.d.). Retrieved December 12, 2021,
from https://www.drugs.com/coartem.html.
What is mastectomy? Breastcancer.org. (2020, October 29). Retrieved December 12, 2021, from
https://www.breastcancer.org/treatment/surgery/mastectomy/what_is.
BRUNNER & SUDDARTH’S., (2018). Medical Surgical Nursing. Singapore: Elsevier.