Itt)Ts\,1i.{NA Il$t.r:RNA I.tONAI. LINMj]L\tT1.

LIF SCt r,NCF. &'rrcr lNol.(x;f

STATlOl Test 2

Answer all questions

Time Allowed: 50 minutes

Student Number: lS*utg Z 3

Group (Circle one): SCI 1 SCI2

ENG2 ENG3 ENG4 @

Question Mark Obtained

1
5t8
.,
?/8
3 i0 /10

4 t+ t14

Total 3g t+o
 .r- Pe ts)
p(*nB)
- o[nuE)
t{

Circle the correct answer from the alternatives provided. Max Marks
No calculations necessary. marls scored
1.1 In the past eight Friday nights, a strdent has gone to the same rock music club on
five occasions. The claim that the probability is I tnat the student will attend the
same club next Friday is based on I

ffit,rn:".1"',:",:*:::r#r?J*oabi,itv. @
1.2 A student has time to see 5 films on his vacation. If he is selecting the movies from a
total of nine choices, how many ways can he choose the films? 1
9l n<rl9'8'7'6
A)e'4 B)e .a .7 .6 c) ;i (D)h."., -
1.3. A fair six-faced die is rolled two times.
ic { Find the probability that the total from the two rolls is 6. I
3 + ^,a. 5 6 I
t A)Q B) aA (9"^ P)
ar
1.4 Which of the following may be true rf A
Yt
B are dependent events?

A)P(AvB)>l
(aP(,c,nB)<o
B)P(A)+P(B\=,
Fforol = ili)r RD
-of,t.nP\
I 0 v
DIP(A|B)=P(A) -,1
1.5 lf A and B are mutually exclusive events with P(A) :) *OP(B) : tn"n
-:-
f,,
P(A u B): 6: B)* q* D)+
1.6The expression P(A n B) : P(A)P(BlA) is valid if
I
A) A and B are independent. BJ A and B are mutually exclusive.
Ci only if A equals B'. (ffio" any events A and B. {;/;/"f""^'rt
1.7 If A and B are independent events with P(A) : i *A PG) : f, then e(x) P1,g) I
P(AuB)... t na) -- pL*)
F(tne
^ 13 f >6ng 0
r e€

P::*; e dete rm in * rffi;Hl ;.il" ation € + f2 j':- f i u$ 'C*og.) =Pc*)+

b
1.84(A n B) : P(A)P(B) is valid if "- WB)= ft+)+rtc
1 t :J s z-l:
* (@h and B are independent. B) A and B are mutually exclusive.
C -+
-r t<
ETbnlv if A eouals B'. D) for anv events A and B.
6a n
gzl-3!
Q2. Determine if each of the following statements is true or false (Tick)
No calculations nocessary.
Max
marks
Marks
scored
v
@ 2.1 An accounting firm is selecting 3 accounts to audit out ofa total of
1 I accounts. The firm can select the three accounts in 165 ways. @ F 1

2.2 7! 3! : 10! T rE I I
e 2.3 A magazine reader wants to subscribe to three magazines from a
l
T'T
t: q
choice of eight magazines. The number of ways this can be done is
8.7 . 6.5.4'3.2.7
".".,
i: '
T
o 1
I

2.4 Ifthe odds in favor ofan event occurring is9 ta2, then the
probability that the event will not occur is f.
2.5 Two probabilities may be added when we are asked ar,"or"
& F 1 I

ouestion and the events are mutuallv exclusive. @ F I

2.6 Two probabilities may be multiplied when we are asked an "and"
question and the events are*pl#ffiUhs+Y-e-^-
:
@ W I C
2.7 If C and D are mutually exclusive events with P(C) 0.61 and
:
P(D) 0.34 then P(D'\:0.27.
T (, I \

2.8 The mathematical exoectation is alwavs a nositive value. T re I I

,-€* q,t
t*)- Qc
-s 1, g r r (v 6-4-s3_*._el_
4
6 (, ( t- s.1.r sI 4;s!
5t
l"
Itq
t-
4xI r? >' { xr+.{i"rlpff
 P U'|nL
PCz-1
v lsoe
)a
d--
I cfi<
Sot:
"?-ti7tl+ i lg

Wttt. dr*. the correct answer in the blank space provided. No need to show Max Marks
a3. marks scored
details of calculations.
ZCI C*
3.1 The symbol (?) *, be rewritten symbolically as I I

3.2 Thefactorial*,*.*"o,r, -@ >* #;l I

J.J The value of a-Ps is b 4zO I

I

I. a, ep""t-*t, persons are asked to pick a number from 10 to 18, so that for
each person the sample space is the setg= {10, ll,12,13,l4r 15' 16,17, 18}'
If A = {100 11, 15, 16, 171,8: {10, 12,14]l, and C = {14,16,18}' list the elements
of the samnle snace comnrising each of the following events.

3.4 A'nB={tZ,&3 I I

3.5 BuC:{ro,t Lt l+t 16, tg t \

3
3.6 ArC: t l6'l I I
AMoritesnacksof1000ofitsstudentsinthetwocategories,malesand
females. Here are the results:
Ice Cream (1) Pizza(Q Total
(I{ 500 125 625
Males
Femares (.fl ?33 ffi i;;,
J
4-lAl/ <,LL
ff otre of the students is selected at random, find each of the followtng probabilities.

_rd 3.7 P(Z):

'3o*/.
llwc)
,4" I 1

rG)-fte P(}l{nZ): iLg /. ,/s I

3.8 ItoafJ I
).
)*et*)'t
3.9 P(I|d',lZ): */,- 1

\CI
43
Te
3.10 P(zlI|,{): /s I I

Q4. Show all work

4.1 An entrepreneur is considering building or buying a restaurant. The possibilities for next year are:

Build a new restaurant Buv an existins restaurant

Economv Imnroves P80000.00 profit P40000.00 loss
Economv does not imnrove P40000.00 profit P8000.00 profit

The probability that the economy improves next year is 0.8.

(a) Find the expected profit if she builds a new restaurant

fi r?eu r* + + *Pfo o--)

'f- Pg ac61 -,
=fG+c'-e.o
:7+, c)15t)
,/

ffige3of4

1"; * ,{tA"$ + k'-

 (b) Find the expected Profit if she buys an existing restaurant
a,-Ta
+r(-4"2:7;:;s
€'@
#'l
'o'*
# L-45 "P ? B' +sc
(c) Should she build or buy? Justify your answer'
a4a
+6d lJ I @"u
Kk ,*;// *r(e
A'';l,L u**'A L*<*v<
P*fr'{
s[<' *
'-4 4 d
4.2 Asample of 10000 adults took part in ai experiment using Vitamin C as follows:

TookVitamin C
Didn't take Vitamin C

,vv
(a) Find P(V) and P(VnD)'

F(D : fI t,T:
il/
= /zo
[.-rl
Cro e'P

PCvn D
(b)FindP(Dlv),theprobabilityofdevelopingacold,giventhatpatientreceived a--T ,-1
Vitamin C

PCouv) =
p (D" V7 l'l*l
-L-.' 1 ?
P Co>
?--> >l7 ra-
9t ,-'-
/6zs '
L'e'}
{
k ,-r = .4u
bL5
^t /t^v

not developing a cold,given that patient received

arT-i .]
(c) V), the probabilitv of
{rTy,lr;,

--. PGn'D s l4s ( e--es c'

"l<
-------_
F(y) ( a=<><s 99 o <'q

9( 49 \.r"
=
Page 4 of4
{ 9.=G