2 DR - E4, ANIMAL KINGDOM - 3 Jan 22

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DR – Batch Animal Kingdom

1. How many species of the animals have been described (4) None
till now 7. In the animals with cellular level of organisation, there
(1) Half a million is
(2) One million (1) No division of labour among the cells
(3) Two million (2) Well-defined division of labour among the cells
(4) One lakh (3) Some division of labour among the cells
2. It is needful to classy the animals because (4) Cell-aggregate plan as in Cnidarians
(1) There are many species in the world, so 8. Cells performing the same function are arranged into
classification will help to study and organise them (1) Organ
properly (2) Tissues
(2) It helps to assign a systematic position to newly (3) System
described species (4) None
(3) Both 9. Organ level of organisation is observed in
(4) Classification is the part of zoology (1) Coelenterata
3. In spite of differences in structure and form of different (2) Platyhelminthes
animals, there are fundamental features common to (3) Annelida
various individuals in relation to (4) Arthropoda
(1) Arrangement of cells 10. When in animals, the organs get associated to form
(2) Body symmetry functional systems, then each of that system is
(3) Nature of coelom concerned with a specific
(4) All (1) Biochemical function
4. “Pattern of digestive, circulatory and excretory systems (2) Physiological function
are one of the features, which are used in the basis of (3) Biological function
classification” The statement is (4) Chemical function
(1) Correct 11. Which of the following does not have organ-system
(2) Incorrect level of organisation
(3) Incorrect because “excretory” system should be (1) Earthworm
replaced by “respiratory” system (2) Cockroach
(4) Incorrect because they are not taken in the basis of (3) Liver fluke
classification (4) Starfish
5. All members of Animalia are —A—, all of them do not 12. The organ systems in different groups of animals
exhibit the —B— pattern of organisation of cells exhibit
(1) A: multicellular, B: same (1) Various patterns of complexities
(2) A: multicellular, B: different (2) Similar pattern of arrangement
(3) A: complex, B: same (3) Absolute-functional similarity
(4) A: complex, B: different (4) None
6. Cells are arranged as loose cell aggregates in 13. “The digestive system of Aschelminthes has only a
(1) Sponges single opening to the outside of the body that serves as
(2) Coelenterates both mouth and anus, and is hence called incomplete”
(3) Ctenophores The statement is
Durrani Sir Animal Kingdom
(1) Correct (2) Ctenophores
(2) Incorrect (3) Echinoderms
(3) Incorrect because the name of phylum in the (4) Chordates
statement is wrong 20. Can there be any symmetry where the body of animal
(4) Correct, but incomplete digestive system is also divides into identical left and right halves in only one
present in flatworms plane?
14. A complete digestive system has (1) Yes, and it is radial symmetry
(1) Mouth and cloaca (2) Yes, and it is bilateral symmetry
(2) Mouth, alimentary canal and cloaca (3) No, there is no animals where this type of
(3) Complete alimentary canal symmetry is observed
(4) Two openings, mouth and anus (4) Yes, but the animal is divided into dorsal and
15. The circulatory system where “blood is pumped out of ventral halves instead of left and right halves
the heart and the cells and tissues are directly bathed 21. Identify the following type of symmetry, depicted by
in it” is following diagram
(1) Close type
(2) Open type
(3) Open type, but heart is not present in this type of
circulatory system
(4) Close type, and the tissues receive the blood
through diffusion
16. In closed type of circulatory system, the series of
vessels of varying diameters are (1) Radial and bilateral respectively
(1) Arteries (2) Bilateral and radial respectively
(2) Veins (3) Bilateral and asymmetrical
(3) Capillaries (4) Radial symmetry of two different animals
(4) All 22. Match the correct pair
17. Statement-A: Asymmetrical symmetry- any plane that Column-I Column-II
passes through the centre does not divide them into (A) Symmetry of (i)
equal halves Larva of
Statement-B: Radial symmetry- any plane that passes Echinodermata
through the central axis of the body divides the
organism into two identical halves
(1) Both statements are correct (B) Body wall of (ii)
(2) Both statements are incorrect Ctenophora
(3) Statement A is correct
(4) Statement B is correct
18. Most of the sponges are
(1) Asymmetrical (C) Body wall of (iii)
(2) Radially symmetrical tapeworm
(3) Bilaterally symmetrical
(4) All three type of symmetries are observed in
sponges
19. Radial symmetry is not observed in
(1) Coelenterates
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Durrani Sir Animal Kingdom
(D) Symmetry of (iv) 27. Study the following diagram, and with the help of
Hydra statements, choose the correct option

(1) A-(iv), B-(i), C-(ii), D-(iii),


(2) A-(i), B-(v), C-(ii), D-(iv),
(3) A-(iv), B-(v), C-(ii), D-(iii)
(4) A-(iv), B-(v), C-(iii), D-(i)
23. Study the following diagram and choose the correct
option with respect to letter X
a. A: Represents all triploblastic animals except
Aschelminthes
b. B: Mesoderm does not form the lining, but it is
present as scattered pouches
c. C: Absent in tapeworms and flukes
d. B: Round worms have this type of body cavity
(1) X represents mesoderm in both diagram of body e. A: It represents the body cavity of diploblastic
wall animals like Coelenterata
(2) X represents mesoglea in A and mesoderm in the (1) a, c, and e are correct
B diagram (2) b and d are correct
(3) X represents mesoderm in A and mesoglea in the (3) a, b and e are correct
B diagram (4) c and d are correct
(4) X represents mesoglea in both diagrams of body 28. In some animals, the body is externally and internally
wall divided into segments with a serial repetition of
24. Mesoglea is (1) At least some organs
(1) Present as undifferentiated layer in between (2) Most of the organs
ectoderm and endoderm (3) All organs
(2) Not found in the animals with triploblastic body wall (4) No organ
(3) Both 29. The phenomenon of segmentation in earthworms is
(4) A third germinal layer during embryonic stage of known as
diploblastic animals (1) Metamerism
25. Which of the following is an important criteria of (2) Metamorphosis
classification (3) Metagenesis
(1) Presence or absence of digestive system (4) Metastasis
(2) Presence or absence of circulatory system 30. Statement-B: Notochord is Mesodermally derived
(3) Types of kidney in different animals structure
(4) Presence or absence of a cavity in between the Statement-A: Notochord is a rod-like structure formed
body wall and the gut wall on the dorsal side during embryonic development in
26. Body cavity, lined by mesoderm, is called as some animals
(1) Coelom (1) Both statements are correct
(2) Pseudocoelom (2) Statement A is correct
(3) Acoelom (3) Statement B is correct
(4) All (4) Both statements are not correct

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Durrani Sir Animal Kingdom
31. Non-chordates (2) Coelenterata
(1) Do not have notochord (3) Ctenophora
(2) Range from Porifera to Echinodermata (4) All, but 2 and 3 have extra-cellular digestion too
(3) May have vertebral column 38. The body of sponges is not supported by a skeleton,
(4) 1 and 2 made up of
32. Statement-A: Diploblastic animals with radial (1) Spicules
symmetry are essentially acoelomates (2) Spongin fibres
Statement B: Animals with bilateral symmetry may be (3) Both
acoelomates, pseudocoelomate or coelomates (4) Ossicles
(1) Both statements are correct 39. Choanocytes or collar cells
(2) Both statements are incorrect (1) Line the spongocoel and the canals
(3) Statement A is incorrect and statement B is correct (2) Form the external layer of sponges
(4) Statement A is correct and statement B is incorrect (3) Both
33. Sponges (4) Line the spongocoel only
(1) Belong to phylum Porifera 40. Find the incorrect match
(2) Are essentially marine Animals
(3) Are mostly asymmetrical A.
(4) 1 and 3
34. Which of the following is primitive multicellular animal
will cellular level of organisation B.

(1) Trypanosoma
(2) Sycon
(3) Hydra
(4) All C.
35. Sponges have a
(1) Water transport or canal system
(2) Water vascular or canal system
(3) Canal or circulatory system
(4) None
36. How many statements are incorrect with respect to
canal system in Porifera
A. Water enters through minute pores (osculum) in the
(1) A-Spongilla: Asymmetrical sponge
body wall into a central cavity
(2) B-Euspongia: Bath sponge
B. The central cavity of sponges is spongocoel
(3) C-Scypha: Also known as Sycon
C. Water goes out of body through osculum
(4) A-Scypha, B-Euspongia, C-Spongilla
D. This pathway of canal system is helpful in food
41. Sponges reproduce asexually by —A— and sexually by
gathering, respiratory exchange and removal of
formation of —B—
waste
(1) A-Fragmentation, B-Gonads
(1) One
(2) A-Polyp formation, B-Medusa
(2) Two
(3) A-Fragmentation, B-Gametes
(3) Three
(4) A-Spore formation, B-Gametes
(4) Four
42. In sponges, the sexes are
37. Intracellular digestion is observed in
(1) Separate
(1) Porifera
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Durrani Sir Animal Kingdom
(2) Not separate (2) Defense
(3) Not Hermaphrodites (3) Capture of prey
(4) None, as sponges are asexually-reproducing (4) All
animals only 49. Statement-A: Cnidarians exhibit tissue level of
43. If the eggs and sperms are not produced by same organisation and are diploblastic
individual, then the animal will be Statement-B: Some of the cnidarians, e.g., Aurelia
(1) Hermaphrodite have a skeleton composed of calcium carbonate
(2) Dioicous (1) Both statements are correct
(3) Monoecious (2) Both statements are incorrect
(4) Bisexual (3) Statement- A is incorrect
44. In Spongilla, the fertilisation is (4) Statement- B is incorrect
(1) Internal 50. Which of the following is incorrect statement
(2) External in freshwater (1) Hypostome is the opening of the central
(3) External in marine water gastrovascular cavity of coelenterates
(4) 2 and 3 (2) The polyps, like Hydra and Adamsia are sessile
45. Development of sponges and cylindrical
(1) Is indirect through larva (3) Umbrella-shaped free-swimming cnidarians are
(2) Is direct with no larval stage referred to as Medusa
(3) May or may not be direct (4) Obelia is a kind of free-swimming polyp, which has
(4) Takes place from sedentary larva to sedentary sessile medusa in its life cycle
adult 51. Metagenesis is alternation of generation between
46. Identify the phylum with the help of following characters (1) Polyp and medusa
A. Mostly marine, sessile or free-swimming, radially (2) Sessile and free-swimming polyp
symmetrical animals (3) Sessile and free-swimming medusa
B. Exhibit tissue level of organisation and are (4) None, as there is something wrong with the
diploblastic question
C. They have a central gastro-vascular cavity with a 52. “Polyps produce medusae asexually and medusae form
single opening the polyps sexually”. The statement is
D. The body bears eight external rows of ciliated comb (1) Correct
plates, which help in locomotion (2) Incorrect
E. Exhibit two basic body forms called polyp and (3) Correct but is not applicable on all Cnidarians
medusa (4) Incorrect because polyps produce medusae
(1) Porifera sexually and medusae produce polyps asexually
(2) Cnidaria 53. Study the following outline diagram of body-form of a
(3) Ctenophora coelenterate.
(4) All characters are concerned with Coelenterata,
except D
47. The stinging capsule of Cnidoblasts is known as
(1) Cnidocytes
(2) Nematocyst
(3) Choanocyte
It does not represent
(4) None
(1) Adamsia
48. Cnidoblasts are used for
(2) Aurelia
(1) Anchorage
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Durrani Sir Animal Kingdom
(3) Hydra (2)
(4) All
54. Identify the animal, depicted in the diagram

(3)

(4)

(1) Euglena
(2) Meandrina
(3) Adamsia
(4) None, as it is not an animal but a cell of a
multicellular animal 59. Which of the following is incorrect with respect to Comb
55. Which of the following is commonly known as jellies
Portuguese man of war (1) They are also known as sea walnuts
(1) Pennatula (2) They are exclusively marine, radially symmetrical,
(2) Gorgonia diploblastic organisms with tissue level of
(3) Physalia organisation
(4) Obelia (3) Sexes are separate, and reproduction may also
56. Match the following take place through asexual means
Column-I Column-II (4) Comb plates help in locomotion
(A) Meandrina (i) Jellyfish 60. Which of the following is well-marked in Ctenophores
(B) Gorgonia (ii) Sea-pen (1) Bioluminescence
(C) Pennatula (iii) Sea-anemone (2) Extra-cellular and intracellular digestion
(D) Aurelia (iv) Brain coral (3) Fertilisation is external
(V) Sea-fan (4) Development is indirect
(1) A-(ii), B-(iv), C-(i), D-(iv) 61. Pleurobrachia is also known as
(2) A-(iv), B-(v), C-(ii), D-(i) (1) Jellyfish
(3) A-(iv), B-(v), C-(ii), D-(iii) (2) Comb jelly
(4) A-(iv), B-(v), C-(iii), D-(i) (3) Brain coral
57. Which of the following has its skeleton, composed of (4) None
calcium carbonate 62. Identify the animal depicted in the diagram
(1) Brain coral
(2) Portuguese man of war
(3) Aurelia
(4) Hydra
58. Which of the following is taxonomically different from
rest of the animals
(1)

(1) Pleurobrachia
(2) Ctenoplana

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Durrani Sir Animal Kingdom
(3) Bath sponge (3) Least regeneration capacity
(4) Spongilla (4) 2 and 3
63. Flatworm have 70. Find the incorrect statement
(1) Bilaterally flattened body with bilateral symmetry (1) All flatworms are not tapeworms
(2) Dorso-ventrally flattened body with bilateral (2) All flukes are flatworms
symmetry (3) All tapeworms are flatworms
(3) Triploblastic body wall with exclusively organ- (4) No flatworm is tapeworm
system grade of organisation 71. Which of the following is liver fluke
(4) 2 and 3 (1) Taenia
64. Platyhelminthes are mostly (2) Fasciola
(1) Free-living (3) Planaria
(2) Acoelomates (4) None
(3) Ectoparasites 72. All animals from Platyhelminthes onwards
(4) Endoparasites (1) Have triploblastic body wall
65. Parasitic flatworms carry (2) Have bilateral symmetry, except adult
(1) Hooks Echinodermates
(2) Suckers (3) Exhibit organ or organ-system level of body
(3) Both organisation
(4) External rows of ciliated tentacles (4) All
66. “Flatworms have incomplete digestive system but 73. Platyhelminthes are acoelomate animals, however,
some of them absorb nutrients from the host directly acoelomates are also found in
through their body surface” The statement is (1) Coelenterata and Ctenophora, but their body wall is
(1) Incorrect diploblastic
(2) Correct (2) All radially symmetrical animals
(3) Incorrect, because most of the Platyhelminthes (3) Both
absorb nutrients from the host through their body (4) None, as Acoelomates have triploblastic body wall
surface only
(4) Correct, and the flatworms are also known as 74. Identify the animal depicted in the following diagram
tapeworms
67. In Platyhelminthes, specialised cells called —A—help
in —B—and —C—
(1) A-Flame cells, B-Osmoregulation, C-Excretion
(2) A-Flame cells, B-Osmoregulation, C-Osmosis
(3) A-Collar cells, B-Respiration, C-Excretion
(4) A-Cnidocyte cells, B-Defense, C-Offence
68. “Fertilisation is internal and development is indirect
having a larval stage” The statement is concerned with
(1) Sponges
(1) a-Taenia, b-Fasciola
(2) Flatworms, however, there are many larval stages
(2) a-Fasciola, b-Taenia
(3) Both
(3) a-Taenia, b-Planaria
(4) Ctenophores
(4) a-Tapeworm, b-Planaria
69. Planaria is a flatworm, which possesses
75. The body of the Aschelminthes is circular in cross-
(1) High regeneration capacity
section, hence, the name
(2) High reproductive capacity
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Durrani Sir Animal Kingdom
(1) Ringworms (1) Monoecious
(2) Roundworms (2) Dioecious
(3) Filaria worm (3) Hermaphrodite
(4) All (4) Bisexual
76. The members of Aschelminthes may be free living, 82. Female is often longer than male in
aquatic and terrestrial or parasites in (1) Ascaris
(1) Plants (2) Wuchereria
(2) Animals (3) Ancylostomia
(3) Both (4) All
(4) Vertebrates only 83. Filaria worm and hookworm are basically
77. Which of the following character is seen in (1) Roundworms
Aschelminthes only (2) Flatworms
(1) Pseudocoelom (3) Tapeworms
(2) Triploblastic body wall (4) Worms
(3) Alimentary canal is complete 84. All helminths are
(4) Organs-system level of organisation (1) Parasites
78. Identify the animals depicted in the following diagram (2) Unisexual
(3) Triploblastic, bilaterally symmetrical
(4) All
85. Which of the following is not the character of
roundworms
(1) Incomplete digestive system
(2) Flame cells
(3) Both
(4) False body cavity
86. “Young one resembles the adult or both young one as

(1) A-Flatworm, B-Ringworm well as adult look distinct” It is correct for

(2) A-Roundworm, B-Ringworm (1) Platyhelminthes

(3) A-Male roundworm, B-Female roundworm (2) Aschelminthes

(4) A-Female roundworm, B-Male roundworm (3) Both

79. Well-developed muscular pharynx is characteristically (4) Flukes

present in 87. The members of Annelida may be free living, aquatic,

(1) Pleurobrachia terrestrial or parasites. But they do not live in

(2) Ascaris (1) Freshwater

(3) Taenia (2) Marine water

(4) Fasciola (3) Moist soil

80. In Aschelminthes, excretory pore allows the removal of (4) They live in all above habitats

body waste. It is the pore of 88. Coelomate animal cannot be a / an

(1) Flame cell (1) Helminth

(2) Nephridia (2) Annelid

(3) Excretory tube (3) Arthropod

(4) Ureter (4) Echinodermate

81. Aschelminthes are 89. Metamerically segmented animal is


(1) Ascaris
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Durrani Sir Animal Kingdom
(2) Tapeworm
(3) Earthworm
(4) Wuchereria
90. Metamere is the name of a / an
(1) Reproductive structure
(2) Locomotory structure
(3) Excretory structure
(4) None
91. The name of phylum “Annelida” is derived from Latin
word “annulus”, which means
(1) Segment (1) Both have similar structures of swimming
(2) Metamere (2) Both are aquatic
(3) Little ring (3) Both survive on the blood meal
(4) 1 and 2 (4) All
92. Which of the following is / are present in all annelids for 96. Which of the following animal possesses lateral
locomotion appendages as parapodia?
(1) Parapodia (1) Nereis
(2) Longitudinal muscle (2) Pheretima
(3) Circular muscle (3) Hirudinaria
(4) 2 and 3 (4) All
93. What do flame cells and nephridia have in common 97. “Nereis, an aquatic form, is monoecious, but
(1) Osmoregulation and excretion earthworms and leeches are dioecious” The statement
(2) Respiration is
(3) Reproduction (1) Correct
(4) All (2) Incorrect
94. Identify a Phylum with the help of following characters (3) Incorrect, because Nereis, earthworm and leeches
A. Closed circulatory system are monoecious
B. Neural system consists of paired ganglia connected (4) Incorrect, because Nereis, earthworm and leeches
by lateral nerves to a double ventral nerve cord are dioecious
C. Sexual reproduction 98. Identify the animal, depicted in the following diagram
(1) Annelida
(2) Chordata
(3) Both
(4) Mollusca
95. What is the point of commonness between following
animals of Annelida

(1) Nereis, and it is aquatic


(2) Pheretima, and it lives in moist soil
(3) Hirudinaria, and it is blood sucking animal
(4) Fasciola, and it is also known as liver fluke

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Durrani Sir Animal Kingdom
99. Over ——— of all named species on earth are (4) Statement A is incorrect and not the statement B
Arthropods 107. Economically important insect is not
(1) One-thirds (1) Apis
(2) Half (2) Bombyx
(3) Two-thirds (3) Laccifer
(4) Three-fourths (4) Butterfly
100. Insects are included in the 108. Which of the following is the incorrect match
(1) Largest phylum of Animalia (1) Bombyx: Silkworm
(2) Second largest phylum of Animalia (2) Aedes: Mosquito
(3) Phylum Insecta (3) Limulus: King cobra
(4) None (4) Locusta: gregarious pest
101. The body of arthropods is covered by 109. Which of the following is a living fossil as well as vector
(1) Chitinous endoskeleton of diseases
(2) Chitinous exoskeleton (1) Limulus
(3) Cuticular exoskeleton (2) Anopheles
(4) Calcareous exoskeleton (3) Prawn
102. Literally, “Arthropoda” means (4) None
(1) Jointed appendages 110. How many animals, depicted in the following diagram,
(2) Metamerically segmented are not insects
(3) Cosmopolitan [loZO;kih] animals
(4) Hard skeleton
103. Body of an Arthropod is divided into
(1) Prothorax, mesothorax, and metathorax
(2) Head, neck, and trunk (1) 1
(3) Head, thorax, and abdomen (2) 2
(4) Proboscis, collar, and trunk (3) 3
104. Respiratory organs of Arthropods are not (4) All
(1) Gills 111. Which of the following phylum has maximum number
(2) Book lungs of species, next to Arthropods
(3) Trachea (1) Mollusca
(4) Lungs (2) Echinodermata
105. Which of the following is incorrect statement (3) Chordata
(1) Excretion in Arthropods, takes place through (4) None, as Arthropoda is in itself second largest
Malpighian tubules phylum of Animalia
(2) They are essentially dioecious and oviparous 112. All of the following statements are correct, except one
(3) Statocyst is present as balance organ in Arthropods (1) Molluscans are like Arthropods in having open type
(4) Circulatory system is open type of circulatory system
106. Statement A: Fertilisation in Arthropods is usually (2) Molluscans are like Annelids in having triploblastic
internal body wall, organ-system level of organisation and
Statement B: Development in Arthropods is indirect coelomate nature
through larval forms (3) Molluscans are like Platyhelminthes in having
(1) Both statements are correct similar structures of excretion
(2) Both statements are incorrect (4) Molluscans are like Poriferans in having indirect
(3) Statement A is correct and not the statement B development

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Durrani Sir Animal Kingdom
113. Body of a molluscan is 121. Find the incorrect match
(1) Covered by calcareous shell (1) Pinctada: Pearl oyster
(2) Not segmented (2) Loligo: Chiton
(3) Divided into distinct head, muscular foot and (3) Dentalium: Tusk shell molluscan
visceral hump (4) Octopus: 8 arms
(4) All 122. Identify the animal from the following diagram
114. A soft and spongy layer of skin forms a ——— over
the visceral hump in Molluscans
(1) Crop
(2) Gizzard
(3) Mantle
(4) Shell
115. Mantle cavity of a Molluscan, accommodates feather-
(1) A: Pila, which is also known as apple snail
like
(2) B: Octopus, which is also known as Cuttlefish
(1) Nephridia
(3) A: Chaetopleura, which is also known as chiton
(2) Radula
(4) B: Sepia, which is also known as devilfish
(3) Gills
123. Because of the presence of which, the name
(4) Mantle
Echinodermata is given to a Phylum?
116. Gills of snails perform the duty of
(1) Calcareous spicules
(1) Respiration
(2) Calcareous shell
(2) Excretion
(3) Calcareous ossicles
(3) Circulation of blood
(4) Silicious ossicles
(4) 1 and 2
124. Spiny bodied animals have calcareous
117. The mouth of Pila contains a file-like rasping organ for
(1) Endoskeleton
feeding, called
(2) Exoskeleton
(1) Mandible
(3) Both
(2) Proventriculus
(4) Animals, with spiny body, do not have calcareous
(3) Teeth
skeleton
(4) None
125. Which of the following phylum has animals with
118. Molluscans are
organs-system level of organisation, and marine water
(1) Usually dioecious
habitat only
(2) Usually monoecious
(1) Echinodermata
(3) Not monoecious
(2) Ctenophora
(4) Unisexual, bisexual and pseudobisexual
(3) Both
119. Which of the following is called as sea hare
(4) Ctenophora, Echinodermata and Hemichordata
(1) Pila
126. “The adult echinoderms are radially symmetrical but
(2) Pinctada
larvae are bilaterally symmetrical” The statement is
(3) Aplysia
(1) Incorrect
(4) Chaetopleura
(2) Correct
120. Which of the following false fish belongs to Mollusca
(3) Incorrect because larvae of echinoderms are also
(1) Cuttlefish
radially symmetrical
(2) Devilfish
(4) Correct, and it is also applicable on Cnidarians and
(3) Both
Ctenophores
(4) None, as they are true fishes
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Durrani Sir Animal Kingdom
127. Echinodermates have lower surface as ———and 133. “Asterias, Echinus, Antedon, Cucumaria and Ophiura”
upper surface as——— out of these animals, how many of them carry word
(1) Anterior, posterior “star” in their common name
(2) Superior, inferior (1) 1
(3) Ventral, dorsal (2) 2
(4) Dorsal, ventral (3) 3
128. Digestive system of echinoderms is complete with (4) All
mouth, located on 134. Identify the following animals
(1) Anterior side
(2) Lower side
(3) Upper side
(4) Posterior side
129. The most distinctive feature of echinoderms is the
presence of
(1) Calcareous skeleton (1) A- Asterias, B- Ophiura
(2) Water transport system, which helps in locomotion, (2) A- Echinus, B- Antedon
capture and transport of food and respiration (3) A- Cucumaria, B- Ophiura
(3) Water vascular system, which helps in locomotion, (4) A- Asterias, B- Echinus
capture and transport of food and respiration 135. Hemichordata was earlier considered as
(4) Water vascular system, which helps in respiration, (1) Phylum under chordates
excretion and reproduction (2) Phylum under non-chordata
130. Which of the following excretory structure is present in (3) Sub-phylum under phylum Chordata
Echinodermates (4) Phylum under non-chordata, but it is now
(1) Excretory system is absent considered as sub-phylum under Phylum Chordata
(2) Excretory tube 136. Marine animals are found in the phylum
(3) Nephridia (1) Coelenterata and Ctenophora
(4) Kidneys (2) Annelida and Mollusca
131. Study the following points before identifying the (3) Echinodermata and Hemichordata
phylum (4) All
A. Sexes are separate 137. A small group of worm-like coelomate animals is found
B. Fertilisation is internal in
C. Indirect development (1) Platyhelminthes
D. Free-swimming larva (2) Aschelminthes
(1) Aschelminthes (3) Hemichordata
(2) Arthropoda (4) All
(3) Echinodermata 138. Hemichordata have a —A—structure in the collar
(4) None region called —B—, a structure similar to —C—
132. Find the odd one out on the basis of taxonomic (1) A-Vestigial, B-Stomochord, C-Notochord
position (2) A-Rudimentary, B-Stomochord, C-Notochord
(1) Sea lily (3) A-Rudimentary, B- Notochord, C- Stomochord
(2) Sea anemone (4) A-Vestigial, B-Notochord, C-Stomochord
(3) Sea urchin 139. Open type of circulatory system is not present in
(4) Sea cucumber (1) Pheretima
(2) Balanoglossus
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Durrani Sir Animal Kingdom
(3) Periplaneta
(4) Pinctada
140. Proboscis, collar, and trunk are characteristically
present in
(1) Vector insects
(2) Nereis
(3) Saccoglossus (1) A- Nerve cord, B-Notochord, C-Post-anal part, D-

(4) 2 and 3 Gill slits

141. Which of the following is correct about Hemichordates (2) A- Notochord, B-Nerve cord, C-Post-anal part, D-

(1) Respiration takes place through paired pharyngeal Gill slits

gill slits (3) A- Nerve cord, B-Notochord, C-Gill slits, D- Post-

(2) Excretory organ is proboscis gland anal part

(3) Sexes are not separate (4) A- Notochord, B-Nerve cord, C-Gill slits, D-Post-

(4) Fertilisation is internal and development is indirect anal part

142. Identify the animal, and the parts depicted in the given 145. Study the following characters, and identify from them

diagram the characters, not related to Non-Chordates


A. Notochord present
B. Central nervous system is dorsal, hollow and single
C. Pharynx perforated by gill slits
D. Heart is ventral
E. A post-anal part (tail) is present
(1) A and D
(2) A, C and D
(3) B and E
(4) All
146. Which of the following is not the sub-phylum of phylum
Chordata
(1) Balanoglossus, A-Collar, B-Proboscis, C-Trunk
(1) Tunicata
(2) Saccoglossus, A- Proboscis, B-Trunk, C-Collar
(2) Cephalochordata
(3) Balanoglossus, A-Proboscis, B-Collar, C-Trunk
(3) Hemichordata
(4) Saccoglossus, A-Collar, B- Trunk, C- Proboscis
(4) Vertebrata
143. Which of the following is not a fundamental character
147. Protochordates
of Phylum Chordata
(1) Include Urochordata and Cephalochordata
(1) Notochord
(2) Are exclusively marine water chordates
(2) Vertebral column
(3) Do not have vertebral column
(3) Dorsal hollow nerve cord
(4) All
(4) Paired pharyngeal gill slits
148. In which of the following, the notochord is persistent
144. Identify the structures, depicted in the following
throughout their life
diagram of Chordata-characters
(1) All tunicates
(2) Cephalochordates
(3) All vertebrates
(4) None
149. In Urochordata, the notochord is present in
(1) Tail of larva

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Durrani Sir Animal Kingdom
(2) Tail of adults (2) Kidneys for excretion and osmoregulation
(3) Both (3) Paired appendages
(4) None, as there is no larval stage in urochordates (4) Appendages may be present as fins or limbs
150. Identify the animal and its sub-phylum 156. Agnatha and Gnathostomata are the———of
Vertebrata
(1) Sub-phyla
(2) Classes
(3) Divisions
(4) Super classes
157. Pisces and Tetrapoda
(1) Belong to Gnathostomata
(1) Salpa, Urochordata
(2) Lack jaws
(2) Ascidia, Cephalochordata
(3) Bear limbs and fins respectively
(3) Ascidia, Urochordata
(4) All
(4) Branchiostoma, Cephalochordata
158. Chondrichthyes is the class of
151. Which of the following is not a tunicate
(1) Agnatha
(1) Doliolum
(2) Gnathostomata
(2) Dentalium
(3) Tetrapoda
(3) Ascidia
(4) None
(4) Herdmania
159. Cyclostomata is the class of vertebrates, which lack
152. Lancelet is the common name of
(1) Jaws
(1) A tunicate
(2) Paired fins
(2) Amphioxus
(3) Scales
(3) Both
(4) All
(4) An animal, which lacks the presence of chordate-
160. “All living members of the class Cyclostomata are
characters in adult
endoparasites in some fishes” The statement is
153. Notochord is replaced by vertebral column in adults of
(1) Correct
vertebrates. The vertebral column may be
(2) Incorrect
(1) Cartilaginous
(3) Incorrect because Cyclostomates are ectoparasites
(2) Bony
on some fishes
(3) Cartilaginous or bony
(4) Incorrect because Cyclostomates are
(4) Tough connective tissue
endoparasites in mammalian gastrointestinal tract
154. Which of the following is correct statement
161. Respiration in Cyclostomates is carried out by means
(1) All vertebrates are chordates, but all chordates are
of
not vertebrates
(1) 6-15 pair of gill slits
(2) All vertebrates are chordates, and all invertebrates
(2) 7 pair of gill slits
are non-chordates
(3) 1-7 pair of gill slits
(3) All chordates are vertebrates, and all non-
(4) Anaerobic process because of their being
chordates are invertebrates
endoparasites
(4) All vertebrates are chordates, but all invertebrates
162. Which of the following is correct statement with respect
are not chordates
Cyclostomates
155. Besides the basic chordate-characters, the vertebrates
(1) They are freshwater but migrate for spawning to
have all the following characters, except
marine water
(1) Ventral muscular heart with three or four chambers

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Durrani Sir Animal Kingdom
(2) After spawning, within a few days, they return to (3) Both
freshwater with their larvae (4) Tough with minute placoid scales
(3) They have a sucking and circular mouth without 170. Teeth of Chondrichthyes are not
jaws (1) Modified cycloid scales
(4) Cranium and vertebral column are bony (2) Backwardly directed
163. “Cyclostomates, after spawning in freshwater, return to (3) Associated with their power jaws
oceans”. The statement is (4) Meant for their predaceous feeding habit
(1) Correct 171. Cartilaginous fishes have to swim constantly to avoid
(2) Incorrect sinking because
(3) Incorrect, because adults die after spawning and (1) They have powerful fins
their larvae return after metamorphosis (2) Their cartilaginous skeleton makes them relatively
(4) Incorrect, because Cyclostomates return to heavier
freshwater from oceans (3) They are exclusively marine water
164. Which of the following is jawless vertebrate (4) They do not have air bladder, unlike bony fishes, to
(1) Petromyzon help increase buoyancy
(2) Myxine 172. Heart is two chambered in
(3) Amphioxus (1) Cartilaginous fishes
(4) 1 and 2 (2) Bony fishes
165. Find the correct match (3) Both
(1) Octopus Cuttlefish (4) Fishes and Amphibians
(2) Sepia Squid 173. Match the following
(3) Myxine Hagfish Column-I Column-II
(4) Petromyzon Lancelet (A) Torpedo (i) Dog fish
166. Identify the animal in the given diagram (B) Trygon (ii) Saw fish
(C) Pristis (iii) Lamprey
(D) Scoliodon (iv) Electric organs
(V) Poison sting
(1) Myxine
(2) Lamprey
(1) A-(ii), B-(iv), C-(i), D-(iv)
(3) Scoliodon
(2) A-(iv), B-(v), C-(ii), D-(i)
(4) Hagfish
(3) A-(v), B-(iv), C-(ii), D-(iii)
167. Cartilaginous endoskeleton is present in
(4) A-(iii), B-(v), C-(iv), D-(i)
(1) Cyclostomates (2) Chondrichthyes
174. Which of the following is Great white shark
(3) Osteichthyes (4) 1 and 2
(1) Torpedo
168. Which of the following is incorrect statement with
(2) Carcharodon
respect to Chondrichthyes
(3) Trygon
(1) Mouth is located ventrally
(4) Scoliodon
(2) Notochord is completely replaced by vertebral
175. Fishes are essentially
column during embryonic period
(1) Cold-blooded
(3) They are marine animals with streamlined body
(2) Carrying paired gill slits
(4) They do not have single bone
(3) Dioecious
169. The skin of cartilaginous fishes is
(4) All
(1) Soft and slimy
176. Male sharks have their pelvic fins bear
(2) Carrying large placoid scales
(1) Anal style
DS CLASSES | B – 63, Kasturba Nagar Near Chetak Bridge Bhopal. 9425026119 15
Durrani Sir Animal Kingdom
(2) Clasper (3) Dog fish
(3) Operculum (4) None
(4) None 182. “In bony fishes, the fertilisation is external, and most
177. Chondrichthyes do not of them are oviparous” The statement is
(1) Carry out internal fertilisation (1) Incorrect
(2) Have oviparous fishes (2) Correct
(3) Have gill cover over gill slits (3) Incorrect because all bony fishes are oviparous
(4) All (4) Correct, and the whole statement stands valid for
178. Choose the correct option regarding the fish depicted Chondrichthyes too
in the diagram 183. The name Amphibia is given to a class of vertebrata
because the members of the class
(1) Are first tetrapods
(2) Can live both in aquatic as well as on terrestrial

(1) It is bony fish habitats

(2) It has poison sting (3) Came out on land from water as the first vertebrate

(3) It is sawfish (4) All

(4) All 184. Find the incorrect statement

179. Which of the following is not a fish (1) All Amphibians have two pairs of limbs
(2) Body of Amphibians is divisible into head and trunk
(3) The amphibian skin is moist (without scales)
(4) Amphibians are cold-blooded
185. What is correct about Salamander
(1) It has limbs but not the tail
(2) It has the tail but not the limbs
(3) It has both tail as well as limbs
(4) It has neither tail nor limbs
186. Tympanum represents the ear in
(1) Amphibia
(1) A
(2) Reptilia
(2) B
(3) Birds
(3) C
(4) 1 and 2
(4) D
187. Cloaca allows the removal of contents of
180. Osteichthyes fishes are
(1) Alimentary canal
(1) Are marine water as well as freshwater unlike
(2) Urinary tract
Chondrichthyes, which are exclusively marine
(3) Reproductive tract
water
(4) All
(2) Are ony fishes
188. In which of the following animal, the heart is three-
(3) Streamlined
chambered, and they carry out respiration through
(4) All
gills, lungs and skin?
181. In which of the following fish, the mouth is mostly
(1) Frog
ventrally situated, and its four pairs of gills slits are
(2) Lizard
covered over by operculum?
(3) Snakes
(1) Carcharodon
(4) All
(2) Catla

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Durrani Sir Animal Kingdom
189. Which of the following is incorrect with respect to 196. External ear opening is not present in reptiles, and
reproduction and development of amphibians tympanum represent the ear. It indicates that
(1) Fertilisation is external (1) They do not have external ear
(2) They are oviparous (2) They do not have middle ear
(3) Development is indirect only (3) Internal ear is absent in them
(4) All (4) No sense of hearing is found in reptiles
190. Identify the following animals 197. Which of the following reptiles has four-chambered
heart
(1) Crocodile
(2) Calotes
(3) Chameleon
(4) No reptile carries four chambered heart
198. Which of the following shed their scales as skin cast
(1) Chelone
(1) A-Calotes, B-Rana
(2) Testudo
(2) A-Salamandra, B-Rana
(3) Alligator
(3) A-Ichthyophis, B-Bufo
(4) None
(4) A-Hyla, B-Rana
199. Which of the following is correct match
191. Which of the following is incorrect match
(1) Hemidactylus: Tree lizard
(1) Bufo: Toad
(2) Naja: Cobra
(2) Hyla: Tree frog
(3) Chameleon: Garden lizard
(3) Ichthyophis: Salamander
(4) Bungarus: Wall lizard
(4) Rana: Frog
200. Identify the following amphibian
192. Which of the following is creeping animal
(1) Fish
(2) Amphibian
(3) Reptile
(4) Bird
193. Reptum means
(1) Living in two different habitats (1) Testudo
(2) Crawling or creeping (2) Vipera
(3) Jumping (3) Naja
(4) Swimming (4) It is not an Amphibian
194. Since the body of a reptile is covered by dry and 201. Which of the following is non-poisonous snake
cornified skin, so they cannot be (1) Naja
(1) Aquatic (2) Krait
(2) Terrestrial (3) Viper
(3) Amphibious (4) None
(4) None, as they can live in all above habitats 202. Find the incorrect match
195. Scales and scutes are the characteristic feature of (1) Tortoise: Chelone and Testudo
(1) Cartilaginous and bony fishes (2) 4-chambered heart: Crocodilus and, Alligator
(2) Frog and toad (3) Lizards: Chameleon, Calotes, Hemidactylus
(3) Lizards and snakes (4) Snakes: Cobra, Viper and Krait
(4) All 203. The characteristic feature of Aves is the presence of

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Durrani Sir Animal Kingdom
(1) Homeothermy (D) Pavo iv
(2) Feathers
(3) 4-chambered heart
(4) Forelimbs, modified into wings
204. Most of the birds
(1) Have beak
(2) Have wings (1) A-ii, B-iv, C-iii, D-i
(3) Can fly (2) A-i, B-ii, C-iii, D-iv
(4) Have pneumatic long bones (3) A-iv, B-iii, C-ii, D-i
205. The hindlimbs of birds (4) A-i, B-ii, C-iv, D-iii
(1) Carry scales 208. The digestive tract of birds has additional chambers,
(2) Are modified into walking, and clasping the tree the
branches (1) Radula and crop
(3) Can also help in swimming (2) Crop and gizzard
(4) All (3) Midgut and hindgut
206. Endoskeleton of birds is (4) None
(1) Not ossified, and the long bones are hollow with air 209. All Homoiothermous animals have
cavities (1) Four-chambered heart
(2) Partially ossified (2) Tympanum as ear
(3) Fully ossified (3) Pneumatic bones
(4) Cartilaginous (4) Streamlined body
207. Match the following 210. “Respiration is by lungs, which supplement air sacs,
(A) Psittacula i connected to them”. The statement is
(1) Correct
(2) Incorrect
(3) Incorrect because air sacs supplement the
respiration

(B) Neophron ii (4) Incorrect because air sacs are connected to bones
and not to the lungs
211. Which of the following is the zoological name of pigeon
(1) Corvus
(2) Aptenodytes
(3) Neophron
(4) Columba
(C) Struthio iii
212. Mammals can
(1) Live in deserts or polarice caps
(2) Fly
(3) Live wholly in water
(4) All
213. The most unique mammalian characteristic is the
presence of
(1) Sweat glands
(2) Sebaceous glands
(3) Mammary glands
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Durrani Sir Animal Kingdom
(4) Homeothermy 217. What is incorrect about the animal , depicted in the
214. Mammals do not have following diagram
(1) Two pair of limbs
(2) Unique skin in possessing hair
(3) External ear or pinna
(4) Same type of teeth in their jaws
215. Which of the following is correct statement with respect
to mammals
(1) It is marine water mammal
(1) Most of them are viviparous with few exceptions
(2) It respires by means of lungs
(2) Most of them are oviparous with few exceptions
(3) It is Carcharodon
(3) All of them are viviparous
(4) It is Balaenoptera
(4) All of them respire by lungs except aquatic
218. Which of the following is correct match
mammals
(1) Macropus: Flying fox
216. Which of the following is correct about the animals,
(2) Pteropus: Kangaroo
depicted in the diagram
(3) Macaca: Monkey
(4) Camelus: Common dolphin
219. Which of the following is dog
(1) Canis
(2) Felis

(1) It is oviparous mammal, with zoological name of (3) Elephas

Balaenoptera (4) Equus

(2) It is a mammal that lays egg, and nourish its young 220. Tiger and lion have same

one by producing milk (1) Class

(3) It is not mammal but a sub-species of alligator (2) Order

(4) It is Platypus, and is the viviparous mammal (3) Genus


(4) Species
Answer Key
1. 2 2. 3 3. 4 4. 2 5. 1 6. 1 7. 3 8. 2 9. 1 10. 2
11. 3 12. 1 13. 3 14. 4 15. 2 16. 4 17. 1 18. 1 19. 4 20. 2
21. 2 22. 1 23. 2 24. 3 25. 4 26. 1 27. 2 28. 1 29. 1 30. 1
31. 4 32. 1 33. 4 34. 3 35. 1 36. 1 37. 4 38. 4 39. 1 40. 4
41. 3 42. 2 43. 2 44. 1 45. 1 46. 4 47. 2 48. 4 49. 4 50. 4
51. 1 52. 3 53. 2 54. 4 55. 3 56. 2 57. 1 58. 2 59. 3 60. 1
61. 2 62. 1 63. 2 64. 4 65. 3 66. 2 67. 1 68. 3 69. 1 70. 4
71. 2 72. 4 73. 1 74. 1 75. 2 76. 3 77. 1 78. 3 79. 2 80. 3
81. 2 82. 4 83. 1 84. 3 85. 3 86. 2 87. 4 88. 1 89. 3 90. 4
91. 3 92. 4 93. 1 94. 1 95. 2 96. 4 97. 2 98. 3 99. 3 100. 1
101. 2 102. 1 103. 3 104. 4 105. 2 106. 3 107. 4 108. 3 109. 4 110. 2
111. 1 112. 3 113. 4 114. 3 115. 3 116. 4 117. 4 118. 1 119. 3 120. 3
121. 2 122. 1 123. 3 124. 1 125. 1 126. 2 127. 3 128. 2 129. 3 130. 1
131. 4 132. 2 133. 2 134. 1 135. 3 136. 4 137. 3 138. 2 139. 1 140. 3
141. 2 142. 3 143. 2 144. 1 145. 4 146. 3 147. 4 148. 2 149. 1 150. 3
151. 2 152. 2 153. 3 154. 1 155. 1 156. 3 157. 1 158. 2 159. 4 160. 3
161. 1 162. 3 163. 3 164. 4 165. 3 166. 2 167. 4 168. 2 169. 4 170. 1
171. 4 172. 3 173. 2 174. 2 175. 4 176. 2 177. 3 178. 4 179. 2 180. 4
181. 4 182. 2 183. 2 184. 1 185. 3 186. 4 187. 4 188. 1 189. 3 190. 2
191. 3 192. 3 193. 2 194. 4 195. 3 196. 1 197. 1 198. 4 199. 2 200. 4
201. 4 202. 1 203. 2 204. 3 205. 4 206. 3 207. 1 208. 2 209. 1 210. 3
211. 4 212. 4 213. 3 214. 4 215. 1 216. 2 217. 3 218. 3 219. 1 220. 3

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