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Content
IntroductiontoProductionTechnology
152
EOPET

5.1. TypeofWellStimulation
5.2. EnhancedOilrecovery
Chapter5-Content
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Well Stimulation
IntroductiontoProductionTechnology
153
EOPET

Whywellstimulationisrequired?
Productivityofawellnaturallyarisesfluidsmobilityandthe
flowpropertiesoftherock.
Insomecasesthedegreeofinter-connectionofthepore
spacemaybeverypoor.
Insuchsituationsitmaybebeneficialtostimulatethe
productioncapacityofthewell.
5.1. TypeofEnhancedOilRecovery
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Well Stimulation
IntroductiontoProductionTechnology
154
EOPET

Whataretheobjectivesinstimulation?
Stimulationtechniquesareintendedto:
Improvethedegreeofinter-connectionbetweentheporespace,
particularlyforlowpermeabilityorvugularrocks
Removeorbypassimpedimentstoflow,e.g.damage
Providealargeconductivehydraulicchannelwhichwillallowthe
wellboretocommunicatewithalargeareaofthereservoir.
5.1. TypeofEnhancedOilRecovery
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Well Stimulation
IntroductiontoProductionTechnology
155
EOPET

Whatarethetechniquesinstimulation?
Ingeneral,thereare4principaltechniquesapplied,
namely:




ProppedHydraulicFracturing
MatrixAcidisation
AcidFracturing
FracPacking
5.1. TypeofEnhancedOilRecovery
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Enhanced OilRecovery
IntroductiontoProductionTechnology
156
EOPET

ProppedHydraulicFracturing
Wherebyfluidsareinjectedatahighrateandatapressure
whichexceedstheformationbreakdowngradientofthe
formation.
Therockwillthenfailmechanicallyproducingacrack.
Topreventclosureorhealingofthefracture,itispropped
openbyagranularmaterial.
Thistechniquesincreasestheeffectivenesswellbore
radiusofthewell.
5.2. EnhancedOilRecovery
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ProppedHydraulicFracturing
IntroductiontoProductionTechnology
157
EOPET
5.2. EnhancedOilRecovery
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