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Chess Pre Test
Chess Pre Test
FMGT 2C
1. the rule that says if you touch a piece you have to move it. If you let go of a piec e
you have to leave it there, and if you Touch Move
2. when the player to move isn’t in check, but none of his pieces can move. This is a
type of draw - but not all draws are stalemates. STALEMATE
3. when a pawn reaches the other side of the board, the 8th rank, it can promote to
a Queen, Rook, Bishop, or Knight on the promoting square. PROMOTE
4. any of the chessmen; a set of chess pieces. Sometimes non-pawns only, "pieces
and pawns". PIECE
5. a type of draw where both players make 50 moves consecutively without either
player advancing a pawn or making a capture. Fifty-Move Rule
6. the part of the game where the King should come out and fight (with fewer pieces
left on the board). The ending phase of chess. ENDGAME
7. an attack on the King where there is no way for your opponent to finish his turn
and no longer have the King attacked. To be checkmated. CHECKMATE
8. n attack on the King. You do not have to announce “check”. Check
9. to remove a piece from the board via a legal move. Capture
10. the rank where a player sets up his major pieces (1st for White; 8th for
Bla an attack on the King where there is no way for your opponent to finish his
turn and no longer have the King attacked. To be checkmated. BACK RANK
11. is when you move a piece to a square where you could capture an opponent’s
piece NEXT move. ATTACK
12.is a move in chess. It is a special pawn capture that can only occur immediately
after a pawn makes a move of two squares from its starting square, and it could
have been captured by an enemy pawn had it advanced only one square. EN
PASSANT
13.may be done only if the king has never moved, the rook involved has never
moved, the squares between the king and the rook involved are unoccupied, the
king is not in check, and the king does not cross over or end on a square attacked
by an enemy piece. CASTLING
The chessboard is made up of eight rows and eight columns for a total of 64 squares of
alternating colors. Each square of the chessboard is identified with a unique pair of a
letter and a number. The vertical files are labeled a through h, from White´s left (i.e. the
queenside) to White´s right. Similarly, the horizontal ranks are numbered from 1 to 8,
starting from the one nearest White´s side of the board. Each square of the board, then,
is uniquely identified by its file letter and rank number. In the initial position setup, the
light queen is positioned on a light square and the dark queen is situated on a dark
square. The diagram below shows how the pieces should be initially situated.
southern Europe .
In Europe chess evolved roughly its current form in 15TH
CENTURY.
1886 .
The 20TH CENTURY_ century saw great leaps forward in
chess theory and the establishment of the World Chess
Federation (FIDE).
th
Its early form in the 6 century was known as
respectively .
The game chaturanga was a battle simulation game
:
DESCRIBE THE PIECES OF CHESS AND MOVEMENTS
2. CASTLING consists of moving the king two squares towards a rook, then placing
the rook on the other side of the king, adjacent to it
ROOK
3. Moves any number of vacant squares in horizontal or vertical direction. It also is
moved when castling
4. BISHOP MOVEMENT
Moves any number of vacant squares in any diagonal
QUEEN MOVEMENT
5. Moves any number of vacant squares in a horizontal, vertical, or diagonal
direction
6. KNIGHT MOVEMENT
Moves to the nearest square not on the same rank, file, or diagonal
7. PAWN MOVEMENT
Each pawn has the option to move one or two spaces. After this move they can
only move one space forward.
8. PAWN PROMOTION
If a player advances a pawn to its eighth rank, the pawn is then promoted
(converted) to a queen, rook, bishop, or knight of the same color at the choice of
the player (a queen is usually chosen).
9. CHECK