Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Modern Art
Modern Art
Modern Art
MODERN • Impressionism
• Expressionism
• Cubism
ART • Dadaism
• Surrealism
• Abstract Expressionism
Jayson D. Gosamo • Pop Art
• Op art
• Happenings
• Performance Art
• Art Mob (Flash Mob)
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ART ART
There is no generally agreed definition Theatre, dance, and other performing arts,
of what constitutes art, and its as well as literature, music, film and other
interpretation has varied greatly media such as interactive media, are
throughout history and across cultures. included in a broader definition of the arts.
Until the 17th century, art referred to any
The three classical branches of visual skill or mastery and was not differentiated
art are painting, sculpture, from crafts or sciences.
and architecture.
ART ART
In modern usage after the 17th The nature of art and related concepts,
century, where aesthetic such as creativity and interpretation, are
considerations are paramount, the fine explored in a branch of philosophy
known as aesthetics. The
arts are separated and distinguished
resulting artworks are studied in the
from acquired skills in general, such as professional fields of art criticism and
the decorative or applied arts. the history of art.
ART ART
ART ART
ART ART
Why do
artist create
art?
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BY-SA-NC
ART ART
Artists also create art for a variety of other specific
To express emotions-thoughts reasons, including:
Apart from emotions and thoughts, artists • To demonstrate technical expertise with a medium.
tend to use visuals to show their beliefs,
• Celebrating the aesthetics of common, ordinary and
values, and memories. mundane objects.
Painting helps a lot of artists get away from • Depict the beauty in nature.
the real world and get through different • Explore elements of art – line, shape, space, color, etc.
phases of life. • Innovation and breaking rules. e
MODERN ART MODERN ART
Modern art is period of revolution and change in art. Styles surrounds us in our
daily lives. We can easily
The artists represent the world they know in unique
identify specific styles of cars,
ways that were never seen before by the public. It kinds of stores, and brand
introduced variety of new art styles (traditional to names of different goods. We
future innovations). At first, Europe was the birthplace known Adidas from Nike, SM
for these new styles— styles that greatly influenced malls from Ayala malls, or a
Honda from Volkswagen.
the art created later in America.
IMPRESSIONISM IMPRESSIONISM
It shows little of the
Impressionist treatment What is the
of light and color.
The colors are very message of
restrained and the paint is
applied not in discrete
brushstrokes of contrasting
Claude Monet
colors but in very thin
washes.
Claude Monet. Impression: Sunrise,
1872
paintings? Claude Monet. Impression: Sunrise,
1872
IMPRESSIONISM IMPRESSIONISM
Monet's aim in his What are the
painting was
to capture reality characteristic of
and analyse the impressionism?
ever-changing
nature of light and Claude Monet. Impression: Sunrise,
Claude Monet. The House’s Parliament, with Sun
Breaking Through the Fog, 1904.
color. 1872
IMPRESSIONISM IMPRESSIONISM
1. Impressionists paint quickly 2. Time and motion are also
in order to capture the conscious elements in the works
“impression” of the subject of the impressionists. They
right at the moment. As you concentrate on painting the
can tell, impressionists are changes in color and shape
caused by light at different times
much more interested in
of the day. In this way,
conveying mood atmosphere
impressionists are known to work
with their painting than Claude Monet. The House’s Parliament, with Sun Claude Monet. Grainstack Near Giverny series, 1891.
like scientists because they want oil on canvas
creating a detailed and lifelike Breaking Through the Fog, 1904.
to catch the true effects of
replica of their subject. daylight on an object.
IMPRESSIONISM IMPRESSIONISM
In “Gare Saint Lazare” French
3. Impressionists also prefer painting artist Claude Monet went out to
paint a train station in Paris. It
outdoors because they believe that the showed the effect of light streaming
through the glass roof of the station
color of shade is influenced by the onto the clouds of stream in the
painting. He also showed how
surrounding colors, and therefore, must shapes of people and engines
stood out in the confusion of smoke
shine and filter through the scene and and noise of the station. He created
the impression of activity by using
Claude Monet, The Gare Saint-Lazare: Arrival of a Train,
1877, oil on canvas, 83 x 101.3 cm (Harvard Art Museums)
flood onto the objects in the painting. patches of color instead of neat
outlines.
IMPRESSIONISM IMPRESSIONISM
4.Their use of tiny dabs 5. Their subjects usually
and dashes of bright include the people of the
colors that are mixed city involved in everyday
events, which may seem
from pure hues and
unimportant when
broken up with their
compared with the grand
opposite colors seem to Claude Monet, The Gare Saint-Lazare (or Interior View of subjects painted by earlier Edgar Degas. The Glass of Absinthe, 1876. Oil
the Gare Saint-Lazare, the Auteuil Line), 1877, oil on on canvas. The Louvre, Paris.
blend as you look at canvas, 75 x 104 cm (Musée d’Orsay) artists. The here and now
them from distance. are dominated.
IMPRESSIONISM IMPRESSIONISM
The well-known impressionists are: 1.Claude Monet– The
true pioneer of the
1. Claude Monet
impressionists—he has
2. Pierre– Auguste Renoir constantly exploring”
What do I see and how
do I record it in
painting? “
IMPRESSIONISM IMPRESSIONISM
He is a famous French painter and
one of the founders of the
2. Pierre– Auguste
Impressionism movement along with
his friends Renoir, Sisley and Bazille.
Renoir– Renoir
Monet rejected the traditional approach studied painting with
to landscape painting and instead of
copying old masters he had been several other painters
learning from his friends and the nature
itself. Monet observed variations of color
who became known
and light caused by the daily or seasonal as the impressionists.
changes.
IMPRESSIONISM IMPRESSIONISM
He usually used the maids in The famous counterpart artists of impressionism in the
his house as his models. Philippines:
Renoir’s pictures were full of Impressionism lasted some 15 years in its purest form in
sketchy patches of color and Europe, but it profoundly influenced all paintings that
contrasts of light and shade. followed worldwide. Many Filipino artists picked up style of
Even when he became crippled the impressionists as early as when they first became
in old age, he carried on painting popular in Europe. Well-known Filipinos who were
by wedging brushes between his Pierre-Auguste Renoir influenced by impressionism include Juan Luna and
LES DEUX SOEURS
twisted fingers. PROPERTY FROM THE COLLECTION Maestro Fernando Amorsolo.
OF THE LATE
CHARLES R. LACHMAN
IMPRESSIONISM IMPRESSIONISM
Despite being identified as master of
classical style, Juan Luna tried his
hand at impressionism. In the portrait
of his son, the three- year– old
Andres, the use of small and brightly
colored dabs on the cheeks, the intent
to create a quick impression of a
fleeting moment, and the appearance
of painting outdoors and reflected
Juan Luna. Tampuhan , 1895. Oil canvas. light were just some qualities that Juan Luna.Mi Hijo Andres,1889. Lopez
Juan Luna.Mi Hijo Andres,1889. Lopez
Rosalinda Orosa Collection. Memorial Museum Collection
Memorial Museum Collection were clearly impressionistic in style.
IMPRESSIONISM IMPRESSIONISM
EXPRESSIONISM EXPRESSIONISM
EXPRESSIONISM EXPRESSIONISM
The famous proponents of Edvard Munch was a
expressionism:
1. Edvard Munch—Munch Norwegian painter. His
was the best known forerunner best known work, The
of expressionism. His early life
was tortured by sickness, Scream (1893), has
death, insanity, unhappy love become an iconic
affairs, and guilt— a classic
way to understand his image of the art world.
paintings.
EXPRESSIONISM CUBISM
The Scream, 1893 by
Edvard Munch
The Scream is an icon of
modern art, the Mona Lisa
for our time. As Leonardo da
Vinci evoked a Renaissance
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ideal of serenity and Edvard Munch. The Scream , 1982. Oil and
tempera on cardboard. National Gallery,
self-control, Norway.
CUBISM CUBISM
Pablo Picasso painted the
Pablo Picasso was picture in 1937 and used
the first to use such powerful colors to depict the
sadness of the crying woman.
unrealistic style. He Sometimes, when people are very
upset, we say that they “go to
was the leader of a pieces” or are “broken” by their
new movement in sadness. In this artwork,
Picasso’s woman looks as if she Pablo Picasso. Weeping Woman, 193
art called cubism. really is broken into pieces.
CUBISM CUBISM
The founders of cubism and the How did cubism influence Filipino artists? Who
characteristic of cubism
The two founders of cubism, Pablo
are some famous Filipino cubists?
Picasso and Georges Braque, started The distinctive themes and style that made use of
with idea that all shapes in nature are
based on geometric shapes—the
the geometric fragmentation technique in the work
sphere, the cone, and the cylinder. The of early Filipino cubists contributed significantly to
time, a shift in focus from subject matter
to the “abstract” properties of line,
the introduction of modern art in the Philippines.
shape, and composition became the Georges Braque. Houses of I’Estaque, 1908. Oil on
Some of these artists were Vicente Manansala,
new way of seeing the world for artists. canvas. Kunstmuseum, Berlin
Cesar Legaspi, Cenon Rivera.
CUBISM DADAISM
Throughout its brief lifespan of six years, dada seemed earliest work was a
nonsensical, but it had a no-nonsense aim. It protested the ready-made bicycle
madness of World War 1. in this first global war, millions of wheel mounted on a
people either suffered or died. Their alternative was to kitchen stool (1913).
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DADAISM
His most outrageous work was the
fountain (1917), an industrial porcelain
urinal, set sideways and signed ‘R. Mutt,’
Duchamp’s pseudonym. The exhibition
organizers had stated that all entries
would be accepted, and Duchamp wanted
to see if they really meant it. When it was
rejected for its outrageousness, Duchamp
defended it. He said that he took an
ordinary object, placed it in gallery so
that’s its useful significance disappeared, In Marcel Duchamp. Foundation, 1917. Ready-made.
Ceramic. Museum of Philadelphia
to create a new thought for the object.
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