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CHEM 6122 Inorganic and Organic Chemistry ENTIRE COURSE TEST MATERIALS - Quiz 1-6, Prelim Exam, Lab 1 Quiz - Lab 6 Quizzes, Midterm and Final Exams
CHEM 6122 Inorganic and Organic Chemistry ENTIRE COURSE TEST MATERIALS - Quiz 1-6, Prelim Exam, Lab 1 Quiz - Lab 6 Quizzes, Midterm and Final Exams
RIALS: Quiz 1-6, Prelim Exam, Lab 1 Quiz - Lab 6 Quizzes, Midterm and Final Exams.
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mass). Kinetic
18. The coldest conceivable temperature, zero on the Kelvin scale,
or
approximately 273.15 °C, 459.67 °F; entire lack of heat; temperature at
which
all molecules stop moving. True
19. If a substance's boiling point is greater than
273 K, it will be in
gaseous form at STP. False
20. A chemical reaction that emits
heat energy into its surroundings is
described exothermic
g)
Midterm Lab Quiz
2
1. The number of electron shells in elements of the same period is the same.
True
2. A positively charged ion is referred to as a cation
3. Chemical knowledge
extended throughout cultures, and by the mideighteenth century, 43 elements
had been identified. False
4. is a form of chemical bond in which one atom loses
its valence electrons
and gains them from another. Ionic bond
5. A process that
transfers heat into its surroundings is known as an [1]
reaction. Exothermic
6.
The periodic table is a systematic organization of chemical elements
ordered
according to their electron configurations. True
7. The ability of an atom to
attract electrons to itself is known as
electronegativity
8. The binding strength
of an ionic substance is measured by ionic charge
9. A negatively charged ion is
known as an anion
10. The transfer of an electron from a metal atom to a [1]
atom forms
an ionic connection. non-metal
11. Mendeleev's periodic chart has
been updated to include a total of
128 elements. The atomic number is the
number above the symbol in the
periodic table that represents the number of
protons in the nucleus. The
sum of neutrons and protons determines the atomic
mass. False
12. Joseph Proust and others experimented with the Law of Definite
Proportions at the turn of the nineteenth century. True
13. The origins of atomic
theory may be traced back to ancient Greek
and Hellenistic Egyptian
intellectuals. True
14. The modern hunt for a universal remedy and the
philosopher's
stone is known as alchemy. Chemistry emerged as a result of the
process.
False
15. An [1] is an ionic chemical that dissolves in water and allows
the
solution to conduct electricity. Electrolyte
16. The nucleus of the most
common isotope of hydrogen, made of two
up quarks and a down quark, is a
negatively charged subatomic particle
that is part of the nucleus of an atom and
determines the atomic number
of an element. False
17. is a monatomic element
that is inert or non-reactive, with very few
exceptions, and belongs to group 18
of the periodic table. Noble gases
18. The Aufbau principle outlines the filling of
orbitals and the
construction of atoms with known electronic configurations in a
step-bystep manner. True
19. The [1] and radius of the bound ions are two
major elements that
influence the magnitude of the lattice energy. Charge
20. A
simplified model of an atom was proposed by Neils Bohr, with a
central nucleus
surrounded by electrons in specified energy levels. True
g)
Prelim Lab Exam
1.
Molar ratios can be used to determine all of the following EXCEPT: the
absolute
amount of each product that will be formed in a given
transformation
2. Which
of the follow equations can be used to calculate the percent yield of
a chemical
reaction
(actual yield)/(theoretical yield)*100
3. Which of the following can be
determined from a balanced chemical
equation?
All of these answers
4.
Potential energy is the energy associated with moving objects. False
5. What
kind of energy is depicted in the image? CHEMICAL
6. Determine the amount of
aluminum bromide formed when 50 mL of
bromine (density: 3.11g/mL) is
reacted with 30 grams of aluminum in the
following reaction: 3Br2 + 2Al →→
2AlBr3 259g
7. How many moles are 132 g of pure CaCl2 ? 1.19 moles.
8. Energy
is required for organisms to survive, grow, respond to stimuli,
reproduce, and
carry out all other biological processes. True
9. What kind of energy is depicted
in the image? POTENTIAL
10. What kind of energy is depicted in the image?
CHEMICAL
11. Chemical energy is found in the molecules of gasoline (octane,
the
chemical formula given). This energy is converted to kinetic energy, which
enables a car to race on a track. True
12. The Greeks called these particles
atomos, which means
"indivisible," from which the current word "atom" is
derived. Democritus
proposed that the various forms of matter were caused by
different sorts
and combinations of these particles. True
13. 290.23 mg of
ethanol (C2H5OH) is reacted with excess oxygen to
provide 484.11 mg of
carbon dioxide via the chemical reaction:s C2H5OH +
2O2 →→ 3H2O + 2CO2 .
What is the percent yield of this reaction? 87.3%
14. Chemical energy is a sort of
energy that is released when chemical
bonds are broken and can be used in
metabolic activities. True
15. What kind of energy is depicted in the image?
KINETIC
16. Newton's theories were not widely accepted for most of the
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nineteenth century, but his concepts have now been accepted, with
changes
addressing subatomic particles and energy and mass
interconversion. True
17.
Water behind a dam has kinetic energy. Moving water, such as in a
waterfall or
a rapidly flowing river, has potential energy. False
18. Determine the limiting
reagent if 164 grams of calcium carbonate is
reacted with 450 grams of
hydroiodic acid in the following
reaction: CaCO3 + 2HI →→ CaI2 + H2O + CO2.
CaCO3
19. What kind of energy is depicted in the image? POTENTIAL
20.
Determine the limiting reagent if 164 grams of calcium carbonate is
reacted
with 450 grams of hydroiodic acid in the following reaction:
CaCO3 + 2HI →→
CaI2 + H2O + CO2 . CaCO3
g)
Midterm Lab Exam
1. In actuality, [1] density is
shared among the constituent atoms, implying
that all bonds are covalent in
some way. True
2. Certain occurrences require the phase associated with a wave
to be
described. True
3. The simplest whole-number ratio between elements in a
compound's
formula is called an [1]. empirical formula
4. The tendency of an
atom to attract electrons to itself is measured by [1].
Electronegativity
5.
Determine the frequency or photon energy of electromagnetic waves, as
well as
the two physical aspects of electromagnetic waves. False
6. Interference is a
phenomena in which two waves collide, resulting in a
wave with a larger or
smaller amplitude. True
7. Transition metals are the eight middle groups of the
periodic table's
fourth, fifth, sixth, and seventh periods. False
8. The f-block
electrons give the lanthanide and actinide series their
characteristics. True
9.
When a transition metal complex has only one unpaired d electron, it is
called
paramagnetic. False
10. The crystal lattice of sodium chloride is known as [1].
Simple cubic
11. An ion made up of many atoms is known as a polyatomic
12.
The constituent ions in ionic formulations must have noble gas
configurations,
and the resultant compound must be electrically [1].
Neutral
13. When an atom,
molecule, or compound has no surplus or deficit of
electrons, it is said to be [1]
electrically neutral
14. The partial sharing of electrons between atoms with an
ionic bond is
known as covalent bonds
15. The catalytic properties of transition
metals and related derivatives
are well recognized. True
16. Diffraction is a
physics phenomena in which two waves
superimpose to generate a new wave
with a larger or smaller amplitude.
False
17. A [1] is a covalent connection with a
partial ionic character due to
the electronegativity difference between the two
connecting atoms. polar
covalent bond
18. The electromagnetic spectrum has
wavelengths ranging from
thousands of kilometers down to a fraction of an
atom's size, from below
the high frequencies employed in modern radio
communication to gamma
radiation at the short-wavelength (high-frequency)
end. False
19. character can be found in ionic bonding.
20. The electronic
transitions of three main types of charge transfer
transitions cause color in
transition-series metal compounds. False
g)
Final Lab Quiz 2
1. An atom or
group of atoms with an electrical charge, such as sodium and
chlorine atoms in
a salt solution, is referred to as an ion
2. The attractive and repulsive interactions
between molecules are called
Intermolecular forces
3. An [1], which occurs when
water solvates ions in solution, is another
common example of these forces at
work. ion-dipole interaction
4. The science of energy conversions between heat
and other types of
energy is known as thermodynamics
5. To form a solution,
there are two conceptual processes, each
corresponding to one of the two
opposing forces that determine solubility
6. The unpredictability or spread-
outness of a set of molecules is referred to
as [1]. Increasing the level of
randomness is beneficial uncertainty
principle
7. When a solution is generated,
it increases in [1], which is one of the many
driving forces in this process.
Entropy
8. To form a solution, solute and [1] molecules must be more attracted
to
each other than they are to each other. Solvent
9. to overcome significant
coulombic pull, electrically charged ions interact
with water via ion-dipole
interactions, resulting in an [1] solution. Aqueous
10. The stabilizing interactions
that happen when ions dissolve in water
produce energy known as the
electrolytes
g)
Final Lab Quiz 2
1. An atom or group of atoms with an electrical
charge, such as sodium and
chlorine atoms in a salt solution, is referred to as an
ion
2. The attractive and repulsive interactions between molecules are called
Intermolecular forces
3. An [1], which occurs when water solvates ions in
solution, is another
common example of these forces at work. ion-dipole
interaction
4. The science of energy conversions between heat and other types
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of
energy is known as thermodynamics
5. To form a solution, there are two
conceptual processes, each
corresponding to one of the two opposing forces
that determine solubility
6. The unpredictability or spread-outness of a set of
molecules is referred to
as [1]. Increasing the level of randomness is beneficial
uncertainty
principle
7. When a solution is generated, it increases in [1], which is
one of the many
driving forces in this process. Entropy
8. To form a solution,
solute and [1] molecules must be more attracted to
each other than they are to
each other. Solvent
9. to overcome significant coulombic pull, electrically
charged ions interact
with water via ion-dipole interactions, resulting in an [1]
solution. Aqueous
10. The stabilizing interactions that happen when ions
dissolve in water
produce energy known as the electrolytes
g)
Final Lab Quiz 1
1. A component of a material system characterized by chemical composition
and/or physical condition is called a [1]. There are three phases of matter:
solid,
liquid, and gaseous. Matter
2. The movement of particles from a high
concentration to a low
concentration is known as diffusion
3. The average [1]
energy of the particles is measured by the temperature of
a substance. Kinetic
4.
consists of constantly moving particles. Matter
5. The [1] describes how matter
transitions between solid, liquid, and gas
phases. Phase transition
6. is a word
that means "moving" or "moving.
7. A uniform spacing or arrangement of
atoms/molecules within a crystal is
called a lattice
8. The energy of [1] particles
is the lowest, whereas the energy of gas
particles is the highest. Solid
9.
particles contain more energy and, on average, are separated from one
another
by distances far greater than the size of the atoms/molecules.
Gas
10. The
energy of all particles fluctuates based on the temperature of
the sample of
matter, which defines whether the substance is a solid, [1],
or gas. liquid
g)
Final
Lab Exam
1. In a solution, water molecules (gray/green for hydrogen, orange for
oxygen) surround a sodium cation. It's worth noting that the negative
dipole, or
oxygen molecules, is 'facing' the Na+. True
2. To overcome significant
coulombic pull, electrically charged ions interact
with water via ion-dipole
interactions, resulting in an aqueous solution.
True
3. When a solution is
generated, entropy decreases, which is one of the
many driving forces for this
process. False
4. Entropy is a thermodynamic quantity that represents the
amount of
thermal energy in a system per unit temperature that is not available
for
meaningful work. True
5. Ion hydration is a thermodynamically
advantageous process that can
release heat. It's for this reason that it's known
as the "heat of hydration."
True
6. Solvation can be aided by a variety of
intermolecular forces, including
hydrogen bonding, dipole-dipole forces, Van
der Waals forces, and iondipole interactions. True
7. The science of energy
conversions between heat and other types of
energy is known as physics. False
8. The heat emitted by hydration of one mole of ions at a changing pressure
is
known as heat of hydration. The more hydrated an ion is, the more heat
it
emits. False
9. Intermolecular forces are forces that attract and repel atoms.
False
10. The stabilizing contacts that emerge when ions dissolve in gas
release
energy known as the "heat of hydration." False
Inorganic and Organic Chemistry
Final Exam
1. What is the average atomic mass of a bromine atom given the
following
information: the two major isotopes of bromine are bromine-79 with
an
abundance of 50.69% and bromine-81 with an abundance of 49.31%.
79.99
amu
2. You are given a solution, at equilibrium, containing 1.25M neon gas in
water under a neon atmosphere at 1.43 atm. If the pressure of the neon
gas is
increased to 2.05 atm, what will the concentration of the gas in the
water be?
1.79M
3. Nitrogen gas has a pressure of 452 mm Hg. What is the pressure in
atmospheres? 0.595 atm
4. A regular spacing or arrangement of geometric
points, is called a lattice
5. At constant pressure, the following equation is
applied:
ΔH=ΔU+w=ΔU+PΔV
6. A cathode ray is a beam of which of the
following subatomic particles?
Electrons.
7. [1] character can be found in ionic
bonding.
8. Which of the following statements represents the BEST first step for
attempting to draw a Lewis structure? Form a structure by connecting all
the
atoms by single bonds
9. Which of the following is NOT a basic premise of the
Kinetic Theory of
Matter? Matter always exists in the gas phase at Standard
Temperature
and Pressure (STP).
10. Which gas law states that at a given
temperature and pressure all
gases will contain the same number of molecules?
Avogadro's Law
11. How many moles are 132 g of pure CaCl2 ? 1.19 moles
12.
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Both covalent bonds and ionic bonds involve: The equal sharing of
electrons
within the bond.
13. The stabilizing contacts that emerge when ions dissolve in
gas
release energy known as the "heat of hydration." False
14. Planck postulated
that the energy of light is: proportional to the
frequency.
15. What is the
pressure in atmospheres of a gas mixture that consists
of 0.200 moles of
nitrogen and 0.300 moles of oxygen in a 1250 mL
container at 0°C?
8.97 atm
16. The tendency of an atom to attract electrons to itself is measured
by
electronegativity
17. Ionic crystals have the following properties. Long range
order
18. Determine the limiting reagent if 164 grams of calcium carbonate is
reacted with 450 grams of hydroiodic acid in the following
reaction: CaCO3 +
2HI →→ CaI2 + H2O + CO2. CaCO3
19. All of the following statements are true
EXCEPT: ionic bonds tend to
be more directional than covalent bonds, which are
generally electrostatic
20. Which of the following ionic formulas is INCORRECT?
CaCl
21. Which of the following people developed the framework for the
modern periodic table? Dmitri Mendeleev
22. Surface tension is: a contractive
tendency of the surface of a liquid
that allows it to resist an external force.
23.
One photon of light carries exactly: one quantum of energy.
24. Which of the
following elements is considered a transition metal, or
d-block, element?
Copper
25. All of the following are examples of hydrophobic colloids EXCEPT:
Gelatin in water
26. In actuality, [1] density is shared among the constituent
atoms,
implying that all bonds are covalent in some way.
27. Which of the
following produces radiation with the highest
frequency? microwave oven
28.
Which of the following is an example of an f-block element?
Uranium
29. Which
of the following measurements used in radiometric dating
can be used to
determine the age of fossils? The current half-life of a
stable radioisotope in the
sample
30. The best way to determine the heat content of a cookie with a
bomb
calorimeter is to: Calculate the heat of reaction from the change in
temperature
of the water
31. Which of the following statements about polyatomic molecules
are
true?A) Polyatomic molecules are electrically neutral groups of three or
more atoms held together by covalent bonds.B) A given polyatomic
molecule
always has the same ratio of atoms. A and B are true
32. The rise or fall of liquid
in a capillary tube is governed by: the
surface tension and adhesive forces.
33.
Which of the following describes the concentration of NaCl in the
saline
solution often given to medical patients? Nearly isotonic with blood
plasma
34.
What kind of energy is depicted in the image? KINETIC
35. Boyle's Law states
that the pressure and volume of a gas are
inversely proportional. Which of the
following assumptions are NOT
required for this relationship to hold? The gas
must be diatomic.
36. Two examples of closest packing in crystals are:
hexagonal, which
has 8 atoms per unit cell, and cubic, which has 4 atoms per
unit cell.
37. Determine the frequency or photon energy of electromagnetic
waves, as well as the two physical aspects of electromagnetic waves. True
38.
Which of the following elements is a d-block element? Copper
39. If the
molecular formula of butane is C4H10, what is its empirical
formula? C2H5
40.
What is the base SI unit for pressure? pascal (Pa)
41. To overcome significant
coulombic pull, electrically charged ions
interact with water via ion-dipole
interactions, resulting in an aqueous
solution. True
42. Which noble gas symbol
would be used for the noble gas notation
for the electron configuration of
silver? Krypton
43. You are given an aqueous solution of sodium chloride that is
saturated and has crystals of sodium chloride floating in it. What will
happen to
the sodium chloride crystals as you raise the temperature? they
will begin to
dissolve
44. What kind of energy is depicted in the image? CHEMICAL
45. One
liter of substance X requires 10 J of heat to achieve a ΔT=
100K, how much heat
does two liters require? 20 J
46. Predict the molecular formula of the compound
with the structural
formula HOCH2CH2CH2CH2OH C4H10O2
47. What volume
in mL of 0.453 M NaCl solution contains 25.0 g of NaCl
(molar mass = 58.5
g/mol)? 943 mL
48. Which of the following is a characteristic property of the
transition
metal elements?
All of these answers
49. Which of the following are
emitted from matter due to the
photoelectric effect? Electrons
50. What is the
molar mass of of CuSO4 • 5 H2O ? 249.685 g/mol
g)
Inorganic and Organic
Chemistry Quiz 1
10/10
1. Which of the following statements accurately
describes the locations of
the three subatomic particles that make up an atom?
The protons and
neutrons are in the nucleus, while the electrons orbit the
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nucleus.
2. A cathode ray is a beam of which of the following subatomic
particles?
Electrons.
3. Which of the following is the correct definition for the
Law of Conservation
of Mass as expressed by Lavoisier in 1789? Despite
chemical reactions or
physical transformations, mass is conserved within an
isolated system.
4. Which of the following is the correct definition of the law of
multiple
proportions? If two elements can form multiple compounds, the ratios
of
the masses of the two elements in those compounds can be expressed as
a
ratio
5. Which of the following statements correctly describes the relative
charges
of the three subatomic particles? Protons are positive, neutrons are
neutral, electrons are negative.
6. Which of the following statements correctly
describes the relative masses
of the three subatomic particles? Protons and
neutrons weigh the same,
electrons weigh much less.
7. All of the following are
main points of Dalton's Atomic Theory EXCEPT:
Equal mass quantities of two
different compounds should have the same
number of atoms.
8. All of the
following were major findings of Millikan's Oil Drop Experiment
EXCEPT: The
charge of a proton and an electron is of equivalent
magnitude but of the
opposite s
9. Which of the following is the correct definition for the Law of
Definite
Composition? Chemical compounds are formed of constant and
defined
ratios of elements, as determined by mass.
10. All of the following are
examples of Dalton's theories of atomic structure
and reactivity EXCEPT: The
fundamental structure of atoms can change
during chemical reactions.
g)
Inorganic and Organic Chemistry Quiz 2
19/20
1. A 6.75 g sample of gold
(specific heat capacity = 0.13 J/g °C) is heated
using 50.6 J of energy. If the
original temperature of the gold is 25 °C,
what is its final temperature? 82.7
°C
2. A slinky at the top of a staircase has: potential energy
3. At constant
pressure, the following equation is applied:
ΔH=ΔU+w=ΔU+PΔV
4. What is the
sign of the enthalpy change for an endothermic reaction?
Positive
5. A 5.10 g
sample of iron is heated from 36.0°C to 75.0°C. The amount of
energy
required in 89.5 J. What is the specific heat capacity of iron? 0.450
J/g °C
6. A
bomb calorimeter measures: heat of combustion of a reaction.
7. Thermal work,
in the context of an enclosed chemical system, is defined
as the:
change in the
temperature within the system multiplied by a volume
variable.
8. One liter of
substance X requires 10 J of heat to achieve a ΔT= 100K, how
much heat does
two liters require? 20 J
9. A complex carbohydrate, such as a starch, contains
many chemical
bonds. This is an example of: potential energy in the form of
chemical
energy
10. Heat capacity (C) is the: amount of energy required to
change a
substance's temperature by a given amount.
11. A 350.0g sample of
metal is heated to 100.0°C, then dropped into
400.0g of water at 21.4°C. The
temperature of the water rises to
28.0°C. Assuming there is no heat lost to the
surroundings, what is the
heat capacity of the metal? (specific heat of water =
4.184 J/g °C) 0.438
J/g Â
12. In a thermodynamic process occurring at constant
volume, no work is
performed, and the change in internal energy of the system
is equal to
the heat gained or lost by the system.
13. What is the sign of the
enthalpy change for an exothermic reaction?
Negative
14. Choose the correct
description of endothermic and exothermic processes:
endothermic: absorb
energy, non-spontaneous and have a positive
change in enthalpy.
15. Which
statement regarding the relationship between work and heat
is accurate?
Work
can be completely converted into heat, but heat can only be
partially converted
into work.
16. Exothermic reactions: Release energy
17. The best way to
determine the heat content of a cookie with a bomb
calorimeter is to: Calculate
the heat of reaction from the change in
temperature of the water
18. A reaction
that releases heat to its surroundings are: exothermic and have
a negative
enthalpy of reaction.
19. The first law of thermodynamic states that: energy
cannot be created or
destroyed, but can be transferred or transformed.
20.
What can be said about the following thermochemical
equation?
A+B→C,ΔH=100kJ The reaction is endothermic; the value of
ΔH depends on
reactant and product concentration
g)
Inorganic and Organic Chemistry
Midterm Exam
1. When the molecule F2 is formed, the 2s and 2pz orbitals have
the proper
symmetry to mix and form a new set of molecular orbitals. How
many
molecular orbitals will be formed from this particular interaction? 4
2. One
of certain integers or half-integers that specify the state of a quantum
mechanical system (such as an electron in an atom). quantum number
3. Which
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ideal.
13. A sample of a certain gas has a volume of 415 mL at 725 mm Hg
and 0
°C. What would be the volume of this same sample of gas if it
were measured
at STP? 396 mL
14. All of the following are true about combustion analysis
EXCEPT:
The mass of H2O and CO2 produced are each equal to the mass of the
starting sample
The amount of carbon dioxide produced is used to determine
the
amount of carbon in the sample
Combustion analysis is used to determine
the empirical formula of an
organic compound
15. The volume of a certain gas
sample is 1150 mL at a temperature of
25°C. At what temperature would that
same gas sample have a
volume of 1.53 L at constant pressure and mass? 124
ºC
16. What is the molar mass of of CuSO4 • 5 H2O ?
249.685 g/mol
313.231 g/mol
17. A sample of Ne gas is contained in a 265 mL flask at 0.0 °C
at a
pressure is 432 mm Hg. If the gas is transferred to a new flask at 25.0
°C,
and its pressure is now 355 mm Hg, what is the volume of the
new flask? 352
mL
18. Avogadro stated that equal volumes of gases under the same
temperature and pressure have equal: numbers of molecules
19. Which of the
following is the correct definition for the Law of
Conservation of Mass as
expressed by Lavoisier in 1789? Despite
chemical reactions or physical
transformations, mass is conserved
within an isolated system.
20. What is the
volume occupied by 1.80 grams of sulfur dioxide gas at
a pressure of 2.60 atm
and a temperature of 25.0 °C? 0.264 L
21. The molar mass of MgSO4 • 7
H2O is: 246.47 g/mol
22. Calculate the number of atoms in 72 g of aluminum
chloride, AlCl3 .
3.3x1023 atoms
23. A cathode ray is a beam of which of the
following subatomic
particles? Electrons.
24. A 1.92 gram sample of an unknown
gas occupies a volume of 673
mL at STP. The molar mass of the unknown gas is:
63.9 g/mole
25. The density of liquid benzene, C6H6 , is 0.879 g/cm3 at 15°C.
How
many moles are there in 36.5 mL of benzene at 15°C? 0.411 mol
26. All of
the following were major findings of Millikan's Oil Drop
Experiment EXCEPT: The
charge of a proton and an electron is of
equivalent magnitude but of the
opposite s
27. In 1 mole of malic acid, C4H6O5, how many molecules are there?
6.02
x 1023 molecules
28. If the pressure of a confined gas sample doubled
while the volume
was held constant, what happened to the temperature? It
doubled.
29. The volume of a certain gas sample is 235 mL at a temperature of
25°C. At what temperature would that same gas sample have a
volume of 310
mL at constant pressure and mass? 120 ºC
30. What is the pressure in
atmospheres of a gas mixture that consists
of 8.80 grams of nitrogen and 8.80
grams of carbon dioxide in a 2.01
liter container at 27°C? 6.30 atm
0.971 atm
31. Which of the following pieces of information would be obtained by a
mass
spectrometer?
When ionized, acetic acid forms acetate anion, with a mass to
charge
ratio of ~59 atomic mass units.
32. 1.92 gram sample of an unknown gas
occupies a volume of 673 mL
at STP. The molar mass of the unknown gas is:
63.9 g/mole
33. Calculate the molar mass of carbon dioxide, CO2 44.01 g/mol
34. All of the following are properties of a mole EXCEPT:
The mass of one mole
of carbon dioxide is equal to the mass of one
mole of water.
35. 290.23 mg of
ethanol (C2H5OH) is reacted with excess oxygen to
provide 484.11 mg of
carbon dioxide via the chemical
reaction:s C2H5OH + 2O2 →→ 3H2O + 2CO2 .
What is the percent yield of
this reaction? 87.3%
36. A compound consisting of
only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen with
molecular weight 90.12 g/mol is
subjected to combustion analysis and
found to contain 53.3% carbon and 11.2%
hydrogen by mass. What is
the molecular formula of this compound? C4H10O2
37. Molar ratios can be used to determine all of the following EXCEPT:
the
absolute amount of each product that will be formed in a given
transformation
38. Molar ratios can be used to determine all of the following EXCEPT:
the
absolute amount of each product that will be formed in a given
transformation
39. The molar mass of aluminum acetate (C6H9AlO6) is: 204.1 g/mol
40.
Determine the limiting reagent if 164 grams of calcium carbonate is
reacted
with 450 grams of hydroiodic acid in the following
reaction: CaCO3 + 2HI →→
CaI2 + H2O + CO2. CaCO3 CaCO3
41. Fill in the blank. For a given sample of
gas molecules, the average
kinetic energy depends only on the value of the
________. Temperature
42. Charles' Law states that __________.
the pressure and
volume of a gas are inversely proportional at constant
temperature
43. Any of
two or more forms of an element where the atoms have the
same number of
protons but a different number of neutrons within
their nuclei: Isotope
44.
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