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TETCATION

VERIF OF
OHM'S LAW
Aim: To venity Ohms law ton
netwonk
a
qiven nesistive
Appanatus Tequired:

SN Appanatus NameRange
lype Guantit
RPS
2 Ammete
3 Volmeter
Resistor
5 Rheostat
G Bread Boand
+| Connecting wÍves

PrOcedue
Make the connections as perCincuit diaqram.
2. Switch ON the power Supply to RRS and apply
VoltageSay 1ov) and lake the neading of volimeter
and ammeter

heostat in steps and take down he


3. Adjust the
of amme ter and volmeter
TECIcings and I along
long - axis
TPlot a qraph with Va

-anis
Ihe qaph will be a stiaiqht line which veities
Ohms law
of he qnaph. The
V-I
6Deteimine he slope
Tesistance of he

eciprocal of he slope gives


wite
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM:

-A- Nww
T
O-200m A Rheostat

E 0-30V)
RPS

wwwwwwM

Co-30V)

b bos
oboo iro

Joo
Obsenvation:
SNo Voltage (v) Cunent (mA)

Model Gnaph

Vo Haqe in Volts

Cument Chanactevistics.
tiq:Voltaqe and
Precautions:
ae
Cane to Connect he
to ammeter and voltmeter
1 Ta Ke
theiY
Conect Polavitu.
ith
w Make Ssuie of Pioper Colo Cocinq of resistors
2
eaminal
3The te of he nesis tance should be Propel
Connected.

Resut
CURRENT
VERIFICATION OF KIRCHEOFFS
AND VOLTAGE LAIS

law (kvL) and


Aim To veify Kinchoff's volHoqe
a passíve
resistive
ff's Cunaent Law ( kcL) in
kincho
netwok
AppanatuS vequired

SNo Appanatus Nanme Range Type Quaniity


Rps
2 AmmeteT

3 Votmeter
4 Resisto1s
5 Bread Boand
Connecting wines

Procedune
To verify KVL
diaqram as shown in tiqure 1.
1Connect the circuit
Switch oN he p Supply to Rps.
2
and note the votme ter
3 Apply the voltage (Say 5v)
TeadingS voltmeter neadings(voltage dhops), that
4 Sum up the
Should be equal to applied voltage
5Thus kVL ÍS verified prcac tically.

To veaify kCL
1 Connect he Ciicuit diagram as Shown in -figue 2

2. Switch ON he Supply to RPS.


the voltage (say 5v) an nale the ammete
3 Apply
neadingS
CTRCUTT DIAGRAMS:
Cincuit to vaify kVL:

CO-200mA) 220. 150 00


M- W-
(o-30V (0-30v (o-30v)

LERPS V
N
o-30v)
Dc Suppl

fig-1:KvL

Circuit to veify KCL


Co-200 mA) 220- 150- 0-200m A)
A MWM- MWM- (A)
I

100-
.RPS
(o-30v)
De Supply ICo-20omA)

fig-2: kCL
4 Sum up the Ammeter Teadings (I and ,) hat
Should be equal to total cunent (I)
5. Thus keL is veified praclically
V, (volts) Vvots) V, volts) VtVtVvolts)
Applied
votage
V The.oetical Phaclical Theanelical Aatical The- anetich Racical Theoeti-Paacical
(volts) l Cal
For kcL:

Applied I (A) I, A) Tyt (a)


IA)
Voltaqe
v (volts) TheorelicH Phactical heoreticalPiactical Theoetical Practical Theoelic Phactical
Pactical
-al al
onl
Precautions: befone. 9uithing
Connections

Check tor Pope7


1 Coding of 1esittons.
46istons

he Supply Color Coding of


Should be propey
of pnoper
aune
2. Make 1esistance

teminal of he
3. The
Connected

Resull

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