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A330 FCOM 07feb18 GENDSC TOMEIII
A330 FCOM 07feb18 GENDSC TOMEIII
A330 FCOM 07feb18 GENDSC TOMEIII
FLIGHT CREW
OPERATING MANUAL
The content of this document is the property of Airbus. It is supplied in confidence and commercial
security on its contents must be maintained. It must not be used for any purpose other than that for
which it is supplied, nor may information contained in it be disclosed to unauthorized persons. It must
not be reproduced in whole or in part without permission in writing from the owners of the copyright.
© AIRBUS 2005. All rights reserved.
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AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS
LANDING GEAR
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AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS
LANDING GEAR
A330/A340
FLIGHT CREW PRELIMINARY PAGES - TABLE OF CONTENTS
OPERATING MANUAL
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-32-10-10-00018883.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
Each main gear is a four wheel, twin tandem bogie assembly having an oleopneumatic shock
absorber.
Each main wheel is fitted with an antiskid brake.
A shortening mechanism, attached to the wing, reduces main gear length by retracting the shock
absorber into the main leg during retraction.
An hydraulically-operated pitch trimmer on each bogie beam damps the movement and ensures
return to normal position after liftoff.
The two-wheel nose gear comprises an oleopneumatic shock strut and a nosewheel steering system.
It retracts forward into the fuselage.
NORMAL OPERATION
Landing gear normal operation is controlled by the lever located on the center instrument panel.
Gear and door sequencing is electrically-controlled by the LGCIUs. Each LGCIU controls one
complete gear cycle and switches over automatically at each landing gear retraction cycle or in
case of failure.
All gears and doors are hydraulically-actuated by the green hydraulic system. Hydraulic supply
is automatically isolated by closing a safety valve above 280 kt. It is maintained closed until the
landing gear lever is moved to the DOWN position and the aircraft speed decreases below 280 kt.
For A340-200/300 aircraft, the center landing gear may be inhibited by ground maintenance
action. Therefore, it will be mechanically-fixed in the uplock position while doors will continue to
operate during the landing gear retract/extend sequence.
ARCHITECTURE
Note: The landing gear position indications on center instrument panel are still provided by
LGCIU 1 even when LGCIU 2 is controlling gear cycle.
Two LGCIUs receive landing gear position information from the proximity sensors when:
‐ The landing gears are locked down or up, or
‐ The shock absorbers are compressed or extended, or
‐ The landing gear doors are open, or closed.
The LGCIUs send the landing gear position data to other aircraft systems.
In case of a LGCIU failure, the landing gear is controlled by the remaining healthy LGCIU.
The two LGCIUs provide following discrete logic signals to various aircraft systems.
The following systems get landing gear position selection data from the landing gear lever
SYSTEM L/G lever position
Refuel on battery DOWN
FCMS DOWN
Normal braking UP
Cabin emergency lighting UP
A two-position selector lever provides electrical signals to the two LGCIUs, which control green
hydraulic supply by means of selector valves.
The flight crew must always move the L/G lever in one continuous movement (i.e. with no stop
between both positions).
Upon selection of UP or DOWN, and provided the airspeed is below 280 kt :
‐ All landing gear doors open
‐ Landing gears move to the new selected position
‐ All doors close.
The landing gear gravity extension selectors are locked-toggle type selectors. The selectors are
connected by a link, so that both are operated simultaneously.
When the link is disconnected, each selector can be independently operated.
(1) LDG GEAR GRVTY EXTN selector
Each selector has three positions :
OFF : Normal position. Landing gear operation is controlled by the LGCIU and the
landing gear lever.
DOWN : The two motorized actuators are electrically-powered to close the hydraulic
(guarded) cut-off valve and to disengage door and gear uplocks which permit the nose,
center (for A340-500/600 only), and main landing gear to deploy by gravity and to
automatically lock down.
RESET : The actuators return to the initial position, and automatically set the system back
to the normal extension and retraction mode.
The selectors are then set to off for normal operation.
Note: To select the landing gear, both selector guards have to be open.
WHEEL SD PAGE
Ident.: DSC-32-10-30-00018900.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
DESCRIPTION
Ident.: DSC-32-20-10-00000618.0006001 / 09 OCT 12
Applicable to: ALL
Nose wheel steering is provided by two actuators, powered by the green hydraulic system and
electrically-signalled by the Brake and Steering Control Unit (BSCU).
The BSCU has two independent systems. Only one is active at a time, while the other is on standby.
To control the steering the BSCU receives inputs from the steering hand wheels, the rudder pedals,
and the Auto Pilot.
The BSCU transforms the pilot order into a nose wheels steering angle by controlling the servo-valve
to provide the requested flow for the hydraulic actuators. The following limitations apply:
The steering handwheels control the nosewheel steering angle up to ±72 ° in either direction.
A lever on the towing electrical box (on the nose L/G) enables the steering system to be deactivated
for towing purposes.
A visual red warning on the overhead panel indicates to the crew that an oversteer (±93 °) has
occurred.
Pilots can disconnect the rudder pedal order to the BSCU, through a pushbutton located on each
steering hand wheel.
An internal cam mechanism returns the nose wheel to the centered position after takeoff.
RUDDER PEDALS
Ident.: DSC-32-20-20-00018905.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
Nosewheel steering control authority depends on aircraft speed. Rudder pedals provide nosewheel
steering control when:
‐ The speed is below 100 kt at landing, or
‐ Up to 150 kt for takeoff.
Note: The nosewheel steering angle depends on aircraft speed, and will return to zero if the
aircraft is above these speeds.
SIDE CONSOLES
Ident.: DSC-32-20-20-00000629.0002001 / 09 OCT 12
Applicable to: ALL
WHEEL SD PAGE
Ident.: DSC-32-20-20-00018909.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
For A330
For A340
MAINTENANCE PANEL
Ident.: DSC-32-20-20-00018908.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
FAULT : On ground, it comes on red when the nosewheel steering has exceeded 93 ° .
It is associated with the illumination of the red oversteer warning light, located on
the nose landing gear. When pressed, the light goes out.
MEMO DISPLAY
Ident.: DSC-32-20-20-00017135.0002001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
N/WS DISC : This memo appears in green if the nose wheel steering lever is in the towing
position.
N/WS DISC : This memo appears in amber if one engine is running.
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-32-30-10-00018913.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
The main wheels are equipped with carbon multidisc brakes, which can be actuated by either of two
independent brake systems.
The normal system uses green hydraulic pressure, whilst the alternate system uses the blue
hydraulic system (backed up by the hydraulic accumulator).
An antiskid and autobrake system is also provided.
Braking commands come from either the brake pedals (pilot action), or the autobrake system
(deceleration rate selected by the crew).
A dual channel Brake and Steering Control Unit (BSCU) controls all braking modes and functions
which are the following :
‐ Normal braking
‐ Alternate braking
‐ Autobrake
‐ Antiskid.
The BSCU performs the following secondary functions:
‐ Checks the residual pressure in the brakes
‐ Monitors brake temperature
‐ Provides discrete wheel speed information to other aircraft systems.
A changeover between the two BSCU systems takes place at each DOWN landing lever selection, or
in case one system fails.
The main gear wheels are fitted with fusible plugs which protect against tire burst in the event of
overheat.
Main gear wheels are also equipped with brake cooling fans , which permit a high speed cooling
of the brakes.
ANTISKID SYSTEM
Ident.: DSC-32-30-10-00018914.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
The antiskid system provides maximum braking efficiency by maintaining the wheels at the limit of an
impending skid.
At skid start, brake release orders are sent to:
• Normal servovalves
• Alternate servovalves
• ECAM system which displays the released brakes.
Without using autobrake, full braking performance is achieved only with brake pedals at full
deflection.
The antiskid system is deactivated below 10 kt (ground speed). For A340-500/600, below 10 kt
(ground speed), the antiskid system is only operative during hard braking.
An ON/OFF switch activates or deactivates the antiskid system.
A/SKID PRINCIPLE
The A/SKID system compares the speed of each MLG wheel (and NLG wheel for A340-500/600)
given by a tachometer with the aircraft speed called reference speed.
When the speed of a wheel decreases below 0.88 time the reference speed, brake release orders
are given to maintain the wheel speed at the value (best braking efficiency).
In normal operation, the reference speed is determined by BSCU from the horizontal acceleration
from ADIRU1 or ADIRU2 or ADIRU3.
In case all ADIRUs are failed, reference speed equals the maximum of either landing gear wheel
speeds.
AUTOBRAKE
Applicable to: ALL
Ident.: DSC-32-30-10-A-00018916.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
The A/BRK is a function that automatically decelerates the aircraft during landing, or in the case of a
rejected takeoff (RTO). The A/BRK:
‐ Avoids any delay for brake application in the case of an RTO
‐ Reduces flight crew workload during landing, by maintaining a constant deceleration rate
‐ Reduces the number of brake applications, and therefore, brake wear.
Ident.: DSC-32-30-10-A-00018918.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
SYSTEM ARMING
The crew may arm the system by pressing the LO, MED, or MAX pushbutton provided all the
following arming conditions are met :
‐ Green pressure available
‐ Antiskid electrically-powered
‐ No failure in the braking system
‐ At least two PRIMs and one ADIRU available.
Note: Autobrake may be armed with the parking brake on.
Ident.: DSC-32-30-10-A-00018919.0008001 / 21 MAR 17
SYSTEM ACTIVATION
Automatic braking is activated:
‐ At the command for ground spoilers extension (Refer to DSC-27-10-20 Speedbrake and Ground
Spoiler Control - Speedbrake Control), for LO and MED modes, or
‐ At the command for ground spoilers extension, when the aircraft speed is above 40 kt and when
the nose landing gear is compressed, for MAX mode.
Consequently in the event of an acceleration stop, if the deceleration is initiated with the speed
below 72 kt, the automatic braking will not activate because the ground spoilers will not be
extended.
SYSTEM DEACTIVATION
The system deactivates when :
‐ Autobrake is disarmed (Refer to DSC-32-30-10 System Disarming), or
‐ Ground spoilers retract. In this case, it remains armed.
Ident.: DSC-32-30-10-A-00018921.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
SYSTEM DISARMING
The system is disarmed by :
‐ Pressing the pushbutton of the corresponding armed autobrake mode, or
‐ Losing one or more arming conditions, or
‐ Applying sufficient deflection to at least one brake pedal when autobrake is active in MAX, MED
or LO mode, or
‐ After takeoff, or touch and go.
OPERATION
Applicable to: ALL
Ident.: DSC-32-30-10-B-00018922.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
GENERAL
There are four operation modes which are:
‐ Normal braking
‐ Alternate braking with antiskid
‐ Alternate braking without antiskid
‐ Parking brake.
Ident.: DSC-32-30-10-B-00000869.0002001 / 21 MAR 16
NORMAL BRAKING
Antiskid is operative and autobrake is available.
Braking is normal when:
‐ Green hydraulic pressure is available
‐ main landing gear in ground condition
‐ A/SKID and N/W STRG switch is ON
PARKING BRAKE
Brakes are supplied by the blue hydraulic system, or by accumulator pressure via the dual shuttle
valves. Alternate servo valves are open allowing full pressure application.
The accumulator maintains the parking pressure for at least 12 h.
If the parking brake is activated and no blue hydraulic or accumulator brake pressure is available,
then the normal braking system can be applied via the brake pedals.
Blue accumulators can be pressurized by pressing the blue electrical pump switch. Brake
pressure, as well as accumulator pressure, are indicated on a triple indicator located on the center
instrument panel.
BRAKING SCHEMATIC
PEDESTAL
Ident.: DSC-32-30-20-00018932.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
WHEEL SD PAGE
Ident.: DSC-32-30-20-00018933.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
MEMO DISPLAY
Applicable to: ALL
Ident.: DSC-32-30-20-A-00017137.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
BRK FAN : This memo appears in green, if the BRK FAN pb is ON.
Ident.: DSC-32-30-20-A-00017136.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
PARK BRK : This memo appears in green when the aircraft is on ground (during flight phases
1, 2, 9 and 10) and the parking brake is ON, .
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-32-40-10-00018936.0004001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
WHEEL SD PAGE
Ident.: DSC-32-40-20-00018937.0005001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS
LIGHTS
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AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS
LIGHTS
A330/A340
FLIGHT CREW PRELIMINARY PAGES - TABLE OF CONTENTS
OPERATING MANUAL
DSC-33-10-20 Description
Description............................................................................................................................................................... A
DSC-33-30-20 Operation
Operation..................................................................................................................................................................A
DSC-33-40 Signs
DSC-33-40-10 Controls and Indicators
Overhead Panel....................................................................................................................................................... A
Overhead Panel (cont'd)..........................................................................................................................................B
Memo Display.......................................................................................................................................................... C
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-33-10-10-00018004.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
The instrument panel has both integral instrument lighting and flood lighting.
The brightness of all panel lighting is adjustable.
Spot lights and flood lights provide lighting for all work surfaces and the side consoles.
Two dimmable dome lights provide lighting for the overall cockpit.
DESCRIPTION
Ident.: DSC-33-10-20-00000677.0003001 / 06 JAN 16
Applicable to: ALL
COCKPIT LIGHTING
OVERHEAD PANEL
Ident.: DSC-33-10-30-00018009.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
or
STORM : Sets the two dome lights, and the main instrument panel lights, to their maximum
brightness.
BRT : Both dome lights are on and bright. (Provided that the flight crew uses the CTL
sw, or the dome light switch on the rear left panel, to turn them on).
DIM : Both dome lights are on and dim. (Provided that the flight crew uses the CTL sw,
or the dome lighting switch on the rear left panel, to turn them on).
(5) ANN LT sw
The ANN LT sw controls all the flight deck annunciator lights. The ANN LT sw can have one of
the two following configurations:
or
TEST : All flight deck annunciator lights turn on.The figure '8' is displayed on all Liquid
Crystal Displays (LCD) of the FCU.
DIM : Reduces the brightness of all flight deck annunciator lights.
BRT : All flight deck annunciator lights operate normally.
PEDESTAL
Ident.: DSC-33-10-30-00018023.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
GLARESHIELD
Ident.: DSC-33-10-30-00018034.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
(1) This knob adjusts the brightness of the integral lighting on the glareshield and of the FCU
displays.
(2) This knob adjusts the brightness of the FCU displays.
(1) Ceiling sw
Operation of the two lighting strips located on either side of the overhead panel
(2) MAP sw
Operates the two map holder lights located under the side windows.
(3) CONSOLE sw
Illuminates the side consoles, briefcases, and floor surrounding the pilots' seats (two lighting
levels).
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-33-20-10-00018039.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
OVERHEAD PANEL
Ident.: DSC-33-20-20-00018087.0020001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
(1) BEACON sw
This switch turns on and off the two flashing red lights, one on top and one on the bottom of the
fuselage.
(2) WING sw
This switch turns on and off two beam lights on each side of the fuselage. These lights provide
lighting on the wing leading edge and on the engine air intake to detect ice accretion.
The wing and engine scan lights go off when the door 2 (LH or RH) opens for aircraft equipped
with an automatic control logic of the wing and engine scan lights .
(3) NAV & LOGO sw
There are navigation lights on each wing tip and in the APU tail cone.
There are logo lights on the upper surface of each horizontal stabilizer.
These lights provide lighting for the company logo on the vertical stabilizer provided the main
landing gears is compressed, or depending on the aircraft configuration, when flaps are
extended (at least 15 ° on some aircraft).
2 : Turns on NAV 2 and the LOGO lights.
1 : Turns on NAV 1 and the LOGO lights.
MEMO DISPLAY
Ident.: DSC-33-20-20-00000718.0001001 / 22 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
STROBE LT OFF : The message is displayed in green, if the STROBE sw is OFF in flight.
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-33-30-10-00017993.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
OPERATION
Ident.: DSC-33-30-20-00017959.0010001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
OVERHEAD PANEL
Ident.: DSC-33-30-30-00017958.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
OVERHEAD PANEL
Ident.: DSC-33-40-10-00017948.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
The switches described below are installed on the SIGNS panel on the overhead panel.
The cabin signs consist of the following:
• a SEAT BELTS sw, and
• a NO SMOKING sw , or
• an EXIT sw , or
• a NO PORTABLE ELEC DEVICE sw .
The SEAT BELTS sw activates the FASTEN SEAT BELT and RETURN TO YOUR SEAT signs.
The NO SMOKING sw activates the EXIT and NO SMOKING signs.
The NO PORTABLE ELEC DEVICE sw activates the EXIT and NO MOBILE signs.
A low tone chime sounds (depending on CIDS/CAM Programming) each time a sign goes on or off.
Each switch has 3 positions:
ON : Signs are on in the cabin
AUTO : Signs are on in the cabin when either landing gear is extended or flaps/slats are
extended (position 1, 2, 3 or FULL)
Note: In the event of excessive cabin altitude, the cabin lights (depending on CIDS/CAM
programming) and all the cabin signs, except the NO PORTABLE ELEC DEVICE signs
, come on regardless of switches position.
MEMO DISPLAY
Ident.: DSC-33-40-10-00015508.0001001 / 05 JAN 15
Applicable to: ALL
When the corresponding signs are on, the ECAM displays in green the SEAT BELTS message,
the NO SMOKING message or the NO PORTABLE DEVICES message, depending on aircraft
customization.
AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS
NAVIGATION
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AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS
NAVIGATION
A330/A340
FLIGHT CREW PRELIMINARY PAGES - TABLE OF CONTENTS
OPERATING MANUAL
DSC-34-10-10 ADIRS
DSC-34-10-10-10 Description
General.....................................................................................................................................................................A
Probes Location....................................................................................................................................................... B
Probes Schematic....................................................................................................................................................C
ADIRS Schematic.................................................................................................................................................... D
DSC-34-10-15 GPS
DSC-34-10-15-10 Description
Description............................................................................................................................................................... A
DSC-34-10-30-20 Navaids
VOR..........................................................................................................................................................................A
ILS / GLS ....................................................................................................................................................... B
ADF ................................................................................................................................................................ C
DME......................................................................................................................................................................... D
Marker Beacon.........................................................................................................................................................E
Continued on the following page
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-34-10-10-10-00018959.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
The Air Data and Inertial Reference System (ADIRS) supplies temperature, anemometric, barometric
and inertial parameters to the EFIS system (PFD and ND) and to other user systems (FMGEC,
FADEC, PRIM, SEC, FWC, SFCC, ATC, GPWS, CMC, CPC).
The system includes:
‐ Three identical ADIRUs (Air Data and Inertial Reference Units).
Each ADIRU is divided in two parts, either of which can work separately in case of failure in the
other:
• The ADR (Air Data Reference) part which supplies barometric altitude, airspeed, Mach, angle of
attack, temperature and overspeed warnings.
• The IR (Inertial Reference) part which supplies attitude, flight path vector, track, heading,
accelerations, angular rates, ground speed, vertical speed and aircraft position.
‐ One ADIRS control panel on the overhead panel for selection of modes (NAV, ATT, OFF) and
indications of failures.
‐ Four types of sensors:
• Pitot probes (3)
• Static pressure probes (STAT) (6)
• Angle of attack sensors (AOA) (3)
• Total air temperature probes (TAT) (2)
These sensors are electrically heated to prevent from icing up.
‐ Eight ADMs (Air Data Modules) which convert pneumatic data from PITOT and STAT probes into
numerical data for the ADIRUs.
‐ A switching facility for selecting ADR3 or IR3 for instrument displays in case of ADIRU1 or 2
failure.
‐ A MAG/TRUE pb-sw for polar navigation.
PROBES LOCATION
Ident.: DSC-34-10-10-10-00001019.0001001 / 22 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
PROBES SCHEMATIC
Ident.: DSC-34-10-10-10-00001021.0001001 / 22 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
ADIRS SCHEMATIC
Ident.: DSC-34-10-10-10-00018960.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
OVERHEAD PANEL
Ident.: DSC-34-10-10-20-00018961.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
PEDESTAL
Ident.: DSC-34-10-10-20-00018962.0001001 / 20 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
When entering in the following area, the ADIRUs will trigger the message “SELECT TRUE REF” on
ND requesting to change north reference:
‐ North of 73 ° North, between 90 ° West and 120 ° West (magnetic polar region), and
‐ North of 82 ° North, and
‐ South of 60 ° South.
When the NORTH REF pb-sw is set to TRUE, the ADIRUs replace magnetic heading by true
heading on EFIS and DDRMI . In addition, the GRID track appears on ND.
MEMO DISPLAY
Applicable to: ALL
Ident.: DSC-34-10-10-20-A-00017200.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
ADIRS SWTG : This memo appears in green when either the AIR DATA or the ATT HDG
selector is not in the NORM position.
Ident.: DSC-34-10-10-20-A-00017196.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
TRUE NORTH REF : This memo appears in green when the NORTH REF pb-sw is at
TRUE. The message pulses for 10 s in flight phase 1 or 2, or at
slats' extension.
DESCRIPTION
Ident.: DSC-34-10-15-10-00018964.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
The Global Positioning System (GPS) is a satellite based radio navigation aid.
Worldwide 24 satellites broadcast accurate navigation data that the aircraft can use for the precise
determination of its position.
The aircraft has two independent GPS receivers. Depending of the aircraft configuration, each
receiver consists:
‐ Of a GPS Sensor Unit (GPSSU), or
‐ Is integrated in the Multi Mode Receiver (MMR). The GPS1 receiver in MMR1, and the GPS2
receiver in MMR2.
The GPSSU or the MMR processes the received data, and transfers them to the ADIRU. Then the
ADIRU performs the GP-IRS hybrid position calculation. The FMGEC uses this hybrid position.
OPERATIONS
GPS information are available on the FMS – GPS Monitor Page. Refer to DSC-22_20-50-10
Pages descriptions.
COMPASS
Ident.: DSC-34-10-20-00019087.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
GENERAL
The ISIS system displays the following information:
‐ Attitude
‐ Airspeed and mach
‐ Altitude
‐ Barometric pressure
‐ LS function
‐ Bugs.
ATTITUDE
Ident.: DSC-34-10-20-00019144.0003001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
Note: When leveling the wings, after performing a small turn of a small bank angle, the displayed
roll altitude may temporarily be incorrect by a few degrees.
AIRSPEED
Ident.: DSC-34-10-20-00019147.0002001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
ALTIMETER
Ident.: DSC-34-10-20-00019153.0002001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
BUGS FUNCTION
Ident.: DSC-34-10-20-00001083.0001001 / 19 DEC 12
Applicable to: ALL
Note: Use of the ISIS bugs function is not recommended because, in the event that both
PFDs are lost in flight, when the ISIS bugs were previously set for takeoff, then for the
approach, the bugs would remain at the takeoff characteristic speed settings.
FLAGS
Ident.: DSC-34-10-20-00001086.0012001 / 09 APR 15
Applicable to: ALL
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-34-10-30-10-00019185.0001001 / 20 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
ARCHITECTURE
Ident.: DSC-34-10-30-10-00019189.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
NORMAL OPERATION
FMGEC 1 FAILURE
BACK UP TUNING
VOR
Ident.: DSC-34-10-30-20-00019194.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
ILS / GLS
Ident.: DSC-34-10-30-20-00019195.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
ADF
Ident.: DSC-34-10-30-20-00019207.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
DME
Ident.: DSC-34-10-30-20-00019211.0001001 / 20 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
MARKER BEACON
Ident.: DSC-34-10-30-20-00019212.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
(1) ON/OFF sw
The switch controls the power supply to the panel.
(2) NAV key (transparent switchguard)
‐ Pressing this key engages the radio navigation backup mode. It takes control of the VOR,
ILS, GLS and ADF receivers away from the FMGEC and gives it to the RMP
Note: Pressing the MLS key has no effect.
‐ The green monitor light comes on
‐ Pressing the NAV key a second time returns control of the navigation radios to the FMGEC.
Note: The flight crew must select this backup tuning mode on both RMP1 and RMP2 if both
FMGECs or both MCDUs fail. In the emergency electrical configuration, only RMP1
receives power.
Pressing the NAV key on RMP 3 has no effect.
In the NAV backup mode, the flight crew can select radio communication systems as it would in
the normal mode.
Setting one RMP to NAV backup mode removes navaids tuning from both FMGECs.
When the flight crew uses an RMP to tune an ILS/DME or GLS /DME, the PFDs do not
display the DME distance.
(3) STBY NAV keys
When the NAV key is on and the flight crew presses one of these STBY NAV keys, the ACTIVE
window displays the frequency/channel to which that receiver is tuned. The green monitor light
on the selected key comes on, and the one on the previously selected STBY NAV or COM key
goes out.
(4) Frequency/channel selector knob
Two concentric knobs allow the flight crew to preselect frequencies/channel for communication
radios and stand-by navigation systems and select courses for VOR, ILS, GLS .
The desired frequency, channel or course is set in the STBY/CRS window.
The outer and the inner knobs set a frequency/channel: the outer knob controls the most
significant digits, the inner knob controls the least significant digits. A rate multiplier speeds up
the tuning when the knob is rotated rapidly.
The inner knob only sets a course.
(5) Transfer key
The flight crew presses this key to interchange ACTIVE and STBY frequencies/channels. This
action tunes the selected receiver to the new ACTIVE frequency/channel.
(6) STBY/CRS window
The flight crew can change the displayed frequency/channel by rotating the tuning knob.
The frequency/channel displayed in this window becomes the active frequency/channel when
the flight crew presses the Transfer Key.
If this window displays a course, then the ACTIVE window displays the associated
frequency/channel.
Note: If the STBY/CRS window is displaying a course, then pressing the transfer key
displays the active frequency/channel in both windows.
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-34-10-40-10-00019239.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
AUTOMATIC CALLOUT
Ident.: DSC-34-10-40-10-00019240.0001001 / 20 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
GENERAL
The FWC generates a synthetic voice for radio height announcement below 2 500 ft. These
announcements come through the cockpit loudspeakers, even if the speakers are turned off.
PREDETERMINED CALLOUT
The altitude callout uses the following predetermined threshold:
height (ft) callout
TWO THOUSAND FIVE HUNDRED
2 500
or TWENTY FIVE HUNDRED
2 000 TWO THOUSAND
1 000 ONE THOUSAND
500 FIVE HUNDRED
400 FOUR HUNDRED
300 THREE HUNDRED
200 TWO HUNDRED
100 ONE HUNDRED
80 EIGHTY
70 SEVENTY
60 SIXTY
50 FIFTY
40 FORTY
30 THIRTY
20 TWENTY
10 TEN
5 FIVE
DH (or MDA/MDH) +100 HUNDRED ABOVE
DH (or MDA/MDH) MINIMUM
Note: The reference altitude for callouts is the radio height for precision approaches (DH) and
baro altitude (MDA/MDH) for non precision approaches.
AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS
SURVEILLANCE
UNCONTROLLED COPY
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UNCONTROLLED COPY
AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS
SURVEILLANCE
A330/A340
FLIGHT CREW PRELIMINARY PAGES - TABLE OF CONTENTS
OPERATING MANUAL
DSC-34-20-10 ATC
DSC-34-20-10-10 Description
Principle....................................................................................................................................................................A
ADS-B OUT............................................................................................................................................................. B
DSC-34-20-40 GPWS
DSC-34-20-40-10 Description
Overview.................................................................................................................................................................. A
Principle....................................................................................................................................................................B
DSC-34-20-60 TCAS
DSC-34-20-60-10 Description
Overview.................................................................................................................................................................. A
Principle....................................................................................................................................................................B
Main Components....................................................................................................................................................C
Intruder Detection Categories................................................................................................................................. D
TCAS Modes............................................................................................................................................................E
Advisory Inhibition.................................................................................................................................................... F
PRINCIPLE
Ident.: DSC-34-20-10-10-00020405.0002001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
The aircraft has two ATC transponders (XPDR) which are controlled by a control panel (ATC/TCAS)
on the center pedestal.
Only the selected XPDR operates.
The XPDR automatically responds to requests:
‐ From the ATC, to ensure effective air traffic surveillance
‐ From another aircraft that have a TCAS, to ensure that traffic alerts are triggered.
The XPDR is capable of elementary surveillance (ELS) and enhanced surveillance (EHS). It
transmits the following data to the ATC center:
‐ The aircraft 24 bit address, the aircraft altitude, the flight number, the RA report
‐ The indicated airspeed, the Mach number, and the barometric vertical speed that are all supplied
by the ADRs
‐ The magnetic heading, the roll angle, the ground speed, the track angle, the track angle rate, and
the inertial vertical speed, that are all supplied by the IRs
‐ The selected altitude and barometric reference settings supplied by the FCUs.
ADS-B OUT
Ident.: DSC-34-20-10-10-00020406.0002001 / 22 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
With the ADS-B OUT capability, the Mode S transponders automatically and continuously transmit
surveillance data, without preliminary interrogation, to:
‐ The ATC ground station
‐ Aircraft capable of ADS-B IN function.
The ADS-B OUT surveillance data that are automatically and continuously transmitted, include the
following:
‐ The latitude and longitude, the Horizontal Integrity Limit (HIL), the difference between barometric
altitude and geometric altitude, the ground speed, all supplied by GPS
‐ The barometric altitude supplied by ADIRS
‐ The track, the vertical speed, all supplied by the IRs
‐ The flight number (registered on the ATC flight plan and entered in the FMS during cockpit
preparation) supplied by the FMS
‐ The emergency situation indicator
‐ The selected altitude and heading, the barometric pressure setting (QNH/QFE) from FCU.
CONTROL PANEL
Ident.: DSC-34-20-10-20-00020407.0005001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
MEMO DISPLAY
Ident.: DSC-34-20-10-20-00017201.0003001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
TCAS STBY : This memo appears in amber in flight phase 6 when the ATC/XPDR used by the
TCAS is faulty.
TCAS STBY : This memo appears in green in flight phases 2 and 7 when the ATC/XPDR used
by the TCAS is faulty.
DESCRIPTION
Ident.: DSC-34-20-30-10-00014718.0004001 / 14 OCT 15
Applicable to: ALL
The aircraft is fitted with two Multiscan weather radar systems with a Predictive WindShear (PWS)
function and a weather hazard prediction function .
The flight crew can display weather data on the CAPT and/or F/O NDs in either ARC or ROSE mode.
The flight crew can adjust the brightness of the weather image on the ND thanks the outer knob of
the ND Brightness Control knob (Refer to DSC-31-50 EFIS DMC Panel).
Note: A low brightness setting of the weather display may reduce the visibility of weather data,
and therefore reduce crew awareness of the weather situation.
The flight crew can use the radar in the following modes:
‐ Multiscan Automatic mode: MULTISCAN sw set to AUTO (recommended), or
‐ Manual mode: MULTISCAN sw set to MAN.
When in Multiscan Automatic mode:
‐ The radar alternatively scans at two antenna tilt settings. The weather radar image that is
displayed is the result of the stored and combined information from each beam.
‐ When the gain selector is set to the Calibrated position (CAL), the radar automatically adjusts the
gain based on various parameters (aircraft altitude, geographical area, season, time of the day) to
obtain the best weather display.
‐ To prevent unnecessary clutter display, the “Quiet and Dark cockpit” philosophy removes the
weather that:
‐ is not on the aircraft flight path
‐ is not a threat to the aircraft (post convective cell).
‐ The Ground Clutter Suppression (GCS) function removes the ground returns from the ND.
Multiscan Principle
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-34-20-30-20-00004757.0003001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
The weather radar has a Predictive WindShear System (PWS) that operates when the PWS sw is in
the AUTO position, and the aircraft radio height is below 2 300 ft, and
‐ Weather radar is ON (Radar sw on position 1 or 2), or
‐ Weather radar is OFF, and
‐ At least one engine is running, and
‐ Aircraft ground speed is greater than 30 kt, or
‐ Aircraft longitudinal acceleration is above a given threshold during at least 0.5 s
Note: When the selected weather radar fails, the flight crew can recover the PWS function by
selecting the operative system on the Radar sw of the radar control panel.
The system scans the airspace for windshear within a range of 5 NM ahead of the aircraft. When the
system detects windshear, a windshear symbol appears on the ND (Refer to DSC-34-20-30-30 PWS
indication on PFD and ND).
Predictive windshear warnings and cautions are associated to an aural alert and to a red (warning)
or amber (caution) "W/S AHEAD" message on the PFD, whereas windshear advisories are only
displayed on the ND (Refer to DSC-34-20-30-30 PWS indication on PFD and ND) without message
on the PFD.
ND (Refer to
DSC-34-20-30-30
Alert Level Aural Warning PFD
PWS indication
on PFD and ND)
«GO AROUND
Warning (Approach) W/S AHEAD (red) Windshear icon
WINDSHEAR AHEAD»
Warning (Takeoff) «WINDSHEAR AHEAD» (twice) W/S AHEAD (red) Windshear icon
Caution «MONITOR RADAR DISPLAY» W/S AHEAD (amber) Windshear icon
Advisory Nil Nil Windshear icon
During the takeoff roll, up to 100 kt, both warnings and cautions are available within a range of 3 NM.
Note: This is also applicable during taxi when weather radar is set to ON.
During final approach, the visual and aural warning alerts are downgraded to caution alerts between
370 ft AGL and 50 ft AGL, and range between 1.5 NM and 0.5 NM.
CONTROL PANEL
Ident.: DSC-34-20-30-30-00014713.0008001 / 14 OCT 15
Applicable to: ALL
Control Panel
(1) Radar sw
This switch sets one radar to ON or turns both radars to OFF.
(2) GAIN knob
This knob adjusts the sensitivity of the radar.
CAL is the normal position of the knob
‐ When in Multiscan Automatic mode and gain set to CAL, the radar automatically adjusts the
gain according to various parameters (aircraft altitude, geographical area, season, time of
the day) to obtain the best weather display.
‐ When in Manual mode and gain set to CAL, the radar adjusts the gain to a calibrated setting.
MEMO DISPLAY
Ident.: DSC-34-20-30-30-00017202.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
The "PRED W/S OFF" message appears when the windshear is set to OFF on the weather radar
panel.
PRED W/S OFF : This memo appears in green during flight phases 2 and 6.
PRED W/S OFF : This memo appears in amber when:
‐ The aircraft is in flight phases 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, and 9.
‐ The T.O. CONFIG pb is pressed during flight phase 2.
OVERVIEW
Ident.: DSC-34-20-40-10-00021038.0001001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
The purpose of the Ground Proximity Warning System (GPWS) is to warn the flight crew of
potentially hazardous situations, such as a collision with terrain. It detects terrain collision threats and
triggers applicable aural and visual indications.
The GPWS includes:
‐ Five basic modes active up to radio height of 2 500 ft:
• Excessive rate of descent (Mode 1)
• Excessive terrain closure rate (Mode 2)
• Altitude loss after takeoff or go-around (Mode 3)
• Terrain clearance not sufficient, if not in landing configuration (Mode 4)
• Excessive descent below the glide slope (Mode 5).
‐ A predictive GPWS function, based on a GPWS database, to display terrain information. It
can be provided:
• By Honeywell through Enhanced GPWS (EGPWS)
• By ACSS as Ground Collision Avoidance System (GCAS), through T2CAS or T3CAS.
The predictive GPWS is composed of:
• Mandatory functions such as the Forward Looking Terrain Alerting function
• Optional functions such as the obstacle database.
Note: The terrain data are displayed on the ND and the brightness is controlled via the weather
radar brightness control knob. If the weather radar brightness was set to low (due to bad
weather) and a terrain alert occurs, then the brightness of the terrain display will also be
low.
PRINCIPLE
Ident.: DSC-34-20-40-10-00021039.0001001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
Mode 1 triggers aural and visual alerts about excessive rates of descent, based on the radio height,
and the rate of descent of the aircraft.
Mode 1 is active for all phases of the flight.
CAUTION WARNING
"PULL UP"
AURAL ALERT "SINK RATE, SINK RATE"
(repeated as long as MODE 1 is triggered)
Mode 2 triggers aural and visual alerts, based on the landing gear/flaps configuration of the aircraft,
the radio height, and the RA rate of change.
There are two types of Mode 2 alerts, Mode 2A (active during climb, cruise, and initial approach), and
Mode 2B (active during approach and 60 s after takeoff).
Flaps not in Landing position + Landing Gear Up (Mode 2A)
CONFIGURATION
Flaps in landing position + Landing Gear Up (Mode 2B)
CAUTION WARNING
“PULL UP” “TERRAIN”
AURAL ALERT (repeated as long as (repeated as long as MODE
“TERRAIN, TERRAIN”
MODE 2 is triggered in 2 is triggered after leaving
the warning conditions) the warning conditions)
The GPWS The PULL
The PULL UP
VISUAL ALERT amber lights UP red lights
red lights stay on
come on come on
Mode 3 triggers aural and visual alerts when the altitude significantly decreases after takeoff, and
go-arounds with landing gear or flaps not in landing configuration.
CAUTION
AURAL ALERT "DON'T SINK, DON'T SINK"
(repeated as long as MODE 3 is triggered)
There are two types of Mode 4 alerts, Mode 4A and Mode 4B (both active during cruise and
approach).
Mode 4A and Mode 4B trigger aural and visual alerts when terrain clearance is not sufficient based
on the phase of flight, the configuration of the landing gear and the flaps, and the speed.
Flaps not in landing position +
CONFIGURATION Landing gear Up (Mode 4A)
Landing gear down (Mode 4B)
CAUTION
AURAL ALERT "TOO LOW "TOO LOW "TOO LOW
"TOO LOW FLAPS"
TERRAIN" GEAR" TERRAIN"
Mode 5 triggers aural and visual alerts, when the aircraft descends below the glide slope.
CAUTION
"GLIDESLOPE"
AURAL ALERT (repeated as long as MODE 5 is triggered)
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-34-20-40-30-00005062.0005001 / 13 JAN 14
Applicable to: MSN 1351-1391
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-34-20-40-30-00005062.0003001 / 13 JAN 14
Applicable to: MSN 0888-0956
ALERTS
Ident.: DSC-34-20-40-30-00005061.0004001 / 25 JUL 16
Applicable to: MSN 0888-0956
The following table provides the relevant warning and caution alerts:
ND (Refer to
Alert Level Aural alert Local alert
DSC-31-45 General)
‐ Automatic terrain
display.(1)
TERRAIN AHEAD, PULL UP
‐ Solid red areas.
‐ TERR AHEAD (red)
The GPWS/PULL UP pb
Warning light comes on, on each
‐ Automatic terrain
pilot’s instrument panel.
display.(1)
AVOID TERRAIN ‐ red/black crosshatched
areas.
‐ TERR AHEAD (red)
‐ Automatic terrain
The GPWS of the
display.(1)
TERRAIN AHEAD GPWS/PULL UP pb
Caution ‐ Solid yellow areas
comes on, on each
‐ TERR AHEAD (Amber)
pilot’s instrument panel.
TOO LOW TERRAIN NIL
(1) When the TERR ON ND pb is set to ON, and ARC or ROSE mode is selected, the ND displays the
terrain memorized in the database, depending on the aircraft’s position. The terrain is displayed
in various densities of green, yellow, red, or magenta, depending on the threat (Refer to DSC-31-45
General, INDICATIONS ON ND). If an alert is generated (caution or warning), and TERR ON ND is
not selected, the terrain is automatically displayed, and the ON light of the TERR ON ND pb comes
on.
In case of low accuracy of the aircraft position computed by the FMGC, the enhanced modes of the
GPWS are automatically deactivated. The 5 GPWS basic modes remain active.
ALERTS
Ident.: DSC-34-20-40-30-00005061.0006001 / 25 JUL 16
Applicable to: MSN 1351-1391
The following table provides the relevant warning and caution alerts:
ND (Refer to
Alert Level Aural alert Local alert
DSC-31-45 General)
‐ Automatic terrain display(1)
TERRAIN AHEAD, PULL UP ‐ Solid red areas
‐ TERR AHEAD (red).
ALERT ENVELOPES
Ident.: DSC-34-20-40-30-00005060.0004001 / 01 OCT 12
Applicable to: ALL
VERTICAL ENVELOPE
CAUTION ENVELOPE
The caution envelope extends along the flight path, from a distance of 20 s in front of the
aircraft, to a constructed climb path, at a distance of 132 s in front of the aircraft.
If there is a conflict between the terrain caution envelope and the terrain data stored in the
database, one of the following cautions is triggered:
‐ A “TERRAIN AHEAD” caution, if the terrain conflict is ahead of the aircraft
‐ A “TOO LOW TERRAIN” caution, if the terrain conflict is below the aircraft, instead of ahead
of the aircraft.
WARNING ENVELOPE
The warning envelope extends along the flight path, from a distance of 8 s in front of the aircraft,
to a constructed climb path, at a distance of 120 s in front of the aircraft.
In a Mountainous Approach Area (MAA: Existence of terrain more than 2 000 ft above the
runway and within 6 NM of this runway), this distance is linearly reduced to 30 s , to prevent
nuisance alerts during low altitude maneuvers.
If there is a conflict between the terrain caution envelope ahead of the aircraft, and the terrain
data stored in the database, one of the following warnings is triggered:
• A “TERRAIN AHEAD-PULL UP” warning, if the aircraft can climb over the terrain
• An “AVOID TERRAIN” warning, if the aircraft cannot climb over the terrain with a sufficient
safety margin.
HORIZONTAL ENVELOPE
During turns, the sensor opens up into turns to determine if there are possible terrain conflicts (up
to 90 °).
RUNWAY CONVERGENCE CRITERIA
When the aircraft enters the approach sector (approximately 2.7 NM or 5 km from the runway
threshold), the system computes runway convergence criteria in order to inhibit the Terrain
Awareness and Warning System (TAWS) predictive alerts.
For more information on the inhibition logic of the T2CAS/T3CAS, Refer to DSC-34-20-40-30
Inhibition Logic of the Predictive GPWS Functions in Approach.
In approach, as the aircraft is flying towards the ground, the runway convergence criteria will inhibit
the Terrain Awareness and Warning System (TAWS) predictive functions. Therefore, depending on
the convergence criterion, TAWS alert may not be triggered in the landing tunnel described below,
even close to terrain.
The main runway convergence criteria are the following:
‐ (1) Aircraft flaps/landing gear configuration,
‐ (2) Aircraft horizontal and vertical position from the runway threshold (landing tunnel criterion),
‐ (3) Aircraft track (convergence criterion).
In approach, as the aircraft is flying towards the ground, the runway convergence criteria will inhibit
the Terrain Awareness and Warning System (TAWS) predictive functions. Therefore, depending on
the convergence criterion, TAWS alert may not be triggered in the landing tunnel described below,
even close to terrain.
The main runway convergence criteria are the following:
‐ (1) Aircraft flaps/landing gear configuration,
‐ (2) Aircraft horizontal and vertical position from the runway threshold (landing tunnel criterion),
‐ (3) Aircraft track (convergence criterion).
The airports stored in the terrain database are split into two categories:
‐ Airport flagged as Terrain Challenging Airport Area (TCAA),
‐ Airport not TCAA flagged.
For TCAA flagged airports, the shape and dimensions of the landing tunnel are tailored to each
TCAA airport while for non TCAA airports the landing tunnel shape and dimensions are described
below.
OVERHEAD PANEL
Ident.: DSC-34-20-40-40-00001220.0003001 / 21 NOV 11
Applicable to: ALL
(2) TERR ON ND pb
These pushbuttons are located on either side of the ECAM. Each pushbutton controls the
onside terrain display.
MEMO DISPLAY
Applicable to: ALL
Ident.: DSC-34-20-40-40-A-00017204.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
GPWS FLP OFF : This memo appears in green when the GPWS FLAP MODE pb-sw is OFF.
Ident.: DSC-34-20-40-40-A-00017205.0004001 / 21 MAR 16
The "TERR OFF" message appears when the predictive functions of the GPWS are deselected.
TERR OFF : This memo appears in green during flight phases 2 and 6.
TERR OFF : This memo appears in amber when:
‐ The aircraft is in flight phases 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, and 9.
‐ The T.O. CONFIG pb is pressed during flight phase 2.
TERR STBY : This memo appears in green when any required predictive function input is
missing or considered invalid. The predictive functions are not available, until
the TERR STBY memo disappears. If selected, the terrain data display on the
ND is automatically deselected when the TERR STBY memo is triggered.
OVERVIEW
Ident.: DSC-34-20-60-10-00020237.0001001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
PRINCIPLE
Ident.: DSC-34-20-60-10-00020239.0001001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
The TCAS detection capability is limited to intruders flying within a maximum range of 30 NM on
either sides and approximately 30 NM to 100 NM longitudinally (depending on aircraft configuration
and external conditions), and within a maximum altitude range of 9 900 ft above and below the
aircraft.
TCAS Range
The TCAS obtains data transmitted by the transponders of nearby aircraft, and uses this data to
evaluate possible collision threats.
The TCAS determines:
‐ The bearing of intruders, in relation to the bearing of the aircraft
‐ The distance between the aircraft and intruders, and the rate of separation or closure
‐ The relative altitude of intruders, if intruders have a Mode-C or Mode-S transponder.
The TCAS then calculates the intruder trajectory, the Closest Point of Approach (CPA), and the
estimated time (TAU) before reaching the CPA.
The TAU is the ratio between the distance that separates both aircraft, and the sum of their speed.
TAU Definition
If the TCAS detects that the trajectory of an intruder may be a collision threat, it triggers:
‐ Audio and visual indicators
‐ Vertical speed orders, to ensure a sufficient trajectory separation and a minimal vertical speed
variation considering all intruders.
MAIN COMPONENTS
Ident.: DSC-34-20-60-10-00020240.0001001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
The TCAS divides the space surrounding the aircraft into the following four zones, in order to
evaluate and categorize possible collision threats:
‐ Resolution Advisory (RA)
‐ Traffic Advisory (TA)
‐ Proximate intruders
‐ Other intruders.
TCAS Envelopes
Depending on the level of the collision threat, the TCAS triggers audio and visual indicators:
TA/RA thresholds
TCAS MODES
Applicable to: ALL
Ident.: DSC-34-20-60-10-10-00020248.0001001 / 17 MAR 17
TCAS MODES
The TCAS has three different modes of operations that can be selected on the ATC/TCAS control
panel:
‐ The Traffic Advisory/Resolution Advisory (TA/RA) mode
‐ The Traffic Advisory Only (TA ONLY) mode
‐ The standby (STBY) mode.
Ident.: DSC-34-20-60-10-10-00020249.0001001 / 17 MAR 17
STANDBY MODE
In the standby mode, the advisory generation and surveillance functions are not active. The TCAS
does not trigger any alert. No TCAS information can be displayed on the PFDs and NDs.
ADVISORY INHIBITION
Ident.: DSC-34-20-60-10-00020254.0004001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
ATC/TCAS PANEL
Ident.: DSC-34-20-60-20-00020255.0003001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
ABV : The same as ALL, except that the others intruders are displayed if within 9 900 ft
above the aircraft and 2 700 ft below.
BLW : The same as ALL, except that the other intruders are displayed if within 9 900 ft
below the aircraft and 2 700 ft above.
ND INDICATIONS
Ident.: DSC-34-20-60-20-00020256.0002001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
The traffic is displayed in all ROSE modes and ARC mode whatever NM range is selected. Only the
eight most threatening intruders are displayed.
(4) RA intruder
Indicated by a red square.
Associated with vertical orders displayed on the PFD and aural messages.
Note: If the range of an intruder is not available, the intruder is not displayed.
An intruder may be partially displayed when its range is out of scale.
(5) Relative altitude/Vertical Speed arrow
Relative altitude : indicated in hundred of feet above or below the symbol depending on
the intruder position.
Vertical speed : displayed only if the intruder vertical speed is greater than ± 500 ft/min
arrow
Relative altitude and vertical speed arrow are displayed in the same color as the associated
intruder symbol.
Note: If the altitude of an intruder is not available, neither altitude nor vertical speed
indications are displayed.
(6) No Bearing Intruder
If the bearing of TA or RA intruder is not available the following data is presented in digital form
at the bottom of the ND :
‐ range
‐ relative altitude and vertical speed arrow if available.
Displayed amber or red according to threat level.
(7) Range Ring
A 2.5 NM white range ring is displayed when a 10 or 20 NM range is selected.
TCAS MESSAGES
Ident.: DSC-34-20-60-20-00020257.0001001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
PFD INDICATIONS
Ident.: DSC-34-20-60-20-00020258.0002001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
In case of RA detection, the vertical speed scale becomes rectangular and the PFD presents vertical
orders on the vertical speed scale. The vertical speed scale background is normally grey, but may be
partially replaced by green and/or red areas.
Note: When TCAS information has to be displayed on the vertical speed scale, the grey
background of the air speed and heading scales are removed.
AURAL MESSAGES
Ident.: DSC-34-20-60-20-00020267.0012001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
MEMO DISPLAY
Ident.: DSC-34-20-60-20-00020268.0018001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
TCAS STBY : This memo appears in green in flight phases 2 and 7 when:
‐ The flight crew selects TCAS STBY or ATC STBY on the ATC/TCAS panel, or
‐ Both ATCs or both RAs fail, or
‐ The flight crew turns OFF the ALT RPTG sw, or
‐ In the case of a triple ADR failure.
AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS
OXYGEN
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UNCONTROLLED COPY
AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS
OXYGEN
A330/A340
FLIGHT CREW PRELIMINARY PAGES - TABLE OF CONTENTS
OPERATING MANUAL
DSC-35-10 General
Description............................................................................................................................................................... A
DESCRIPTION
Ident.: DSC-35-10-00000932.0001001 / 10 JAN 11
Applicable to: ALL
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-35-20-10-00017595.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
OPERATION
Ident.: DSC-35-20-10-00017203.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
The crewmember squeezes the red grips to pull the mask out of its box, and this action causes the
mask harness to inflate.
A mask-mounted regulator supplies a mixture of air and oxygen or pure oxygen, or performs
emergency pressure control. With the regulator set to NORMAL, the user breathes a mixture of cabin
air and oxygen up to the cabin altitude at which the regulator supplies 100 % oxygen. The user can
select 100 %, in which case the regulator supplies pure oxygen at all cabin altitudes.
If the situation calls for it, the user can use the emergency overpressure rotating knob and receive
pure oxygen at positive pressure.
The storage box contains a microphone lead, with a quick-disconnect, for connection to the
appropriate mask microphone cable.
MASK DONNING
Ident.: DSC-35-20-10-00000969.0001001 / 09 OCT 12
Applicable to: MSN 1351-1391
MASK DONNING
Ident.: DSC-35-20-10-00000969.0002001 / 09 OCT 12
Applicable to: MSN 0888-0956
MASK STOWAGE
Ident.: DSC-35-20-10-00000971.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: MSN 1351-1391
MASK STOWAGE
Ident.: DSC-35-20-10-00000971.0002001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: MSN 0888-0956
OVERHEAD PANEL
Ident.: DSC-35-20-20-00000972.0001001 / 09 OCT 12
Applicable to: ALL
LATERAL CONSOLES
Ident.: DSC-35-20-20-00000977.0001001 / 09 OCT 12
Applicable to: MSN 1351-1391
LATERAL CONSOLES
Ident.: DSC-35-20-20-00000977.0002001 / 09 OCT 12
Applicable to: MSN 0888-0956
PRESSURE REGULATOR
Ident.: DSC-35-20-20-00000980.0001001 / 24 NOV 15
Applicable to: MSN 1351-1391
Note: 1. Overpressure supply is automatically started, when cabin altitude exceeds 30 000 ft
.
2. Overpressure supply is available, only when the N/ 100 % selector is set on the
100 % position.
(3) N/100 % sel
This two-position button is locked down (100 % position) when the crewmember pulls the mask
out of the stowage. Pushing up the button from underneath releases it, and it pops up to the N
(normal) position. Pressing it again returns it to 100 %.
100 % : The mask delivers 100 % oxygen.
N : The mask provides the flight crew with a mixture of air and oxygen. This mixture
changes with cabin altitude. The higher the cabin altitude, the more oxygen the
mask provides, until the mask supplies 100 % oxygen.
PRESSURE REGULATOR
Ident.: DSC-35-20-20-00000980.0002001 / 08 AUG 13
Applicable to: MSN 0888-0956
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-35-30-10-00017210.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
In the case of depressurization, the fixed oxygen system in the cabin supplies oxygen to the cabin
occupants.
Chemical generators produce the oxygen. Each generator supplies a group of 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6
masks. Oxygen masks are located in containers above the passenger seats, in the lavatories, in
each galley, and at each cabin crew station.
OPERATION
Ident.: DSC-35-30-10-00017596.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
Each container has an electrical latching mechanism that automatically opens to allow the masks to
drop, if the cabin pressure altitude exceeds 14 000 ft (+250, -750 ft).
Flight crewmembers can override the automatic control.
When the masks are released, the passenger address system automatically broadcasts prerecorded
instructions .
Oxygen supply begins, when the passenger pulls the mask towards the passenger seat. The
chemical reaction used for oxygen generation creates heat. Therefore, a smell of burning, smoke,
and an increase in cabin temperature may be associated with the normal operation of the oxygen
generators. The mask receives pure oxygen under positive pressure for about 15 min , 22 min
or up to 36 min , until the generator is exhausted.
A reset is available for the rearming of the system after the masks are restowed.
A manual release tool allows the crew to open the doors manually, in case of electrical failure. It is
stored at the cabin attendants' station.
SCHEMATIC
Ident.: DSC-35-30-10-00017597.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
OVERHEAD PANEL
Ident.: DSC-35-30-20-00001001.0001001 / 09 OCT 12
Applicable to: ALL
MAINTENANCE PANEL
Ident.: DSC-35-30-20-00001003.0001001 / 09 OCT 12
Applicable to: ALL
MEMO DISPLAY
Ident.: DSC-35-30-20-00018272.0013001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: MSN 1351-1391
As soon as cabin oxygen masks fall down in the cabin either automatically, or manually.
OXY PAX ON : This memo appears in green when both CPC detect excessive cabin altitude.
OXY PAX ON : This memo appears in amber when one CPC or both CPC do not detect
excessive cabin altitude.
The smoke hood on the left back side of the cockpit protects the eyes and respiratory system of one
member of the flight crew while he is fighting a fire, or if smoke and/or noxious gases enter the cabin,
or if the cabin loses pressure.
The smoke hood is equipped with one solid state oxygen supply source and one CO2 absorption
system, contained in a life support pack which furnish an effective time of use of 15 min.
AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS
PNEUMATIC
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AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS
PNEUMATIC
A330/A340
FLIGHT CREW PRELIMINARY PAGES - TABLE OF CONTENTS
OPERATING MANUAL
DSC-36-10 Description
DSC-36-10-10 General
General.....................................................................................................................................................................A
DSC-36-10-50 Crossbleed
General.....................................................................................................................................................................A
ECAM Indication...................................................................................................................................................... B
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-36-10-10-00020661.0003001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-36-10-20-00000840.0007001 / 20 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
Air is normally bled from the intermediate pressure stage (IP) of engine HP compressor, to minimize
fuel penalty.
When pressure from the IP is not sufficient (low engine speed), air is bled from the high pressure
(HP) stage thru the HP valve which limits downstream pressure to 36 ± 4 PSI.
An intermediate pressure check valve, mounted downstream of the IP port , closes to prevent air
from HP stage being circulated to the IP stage.
L3 The HP valve is automatically closed
‐ pneumatically :
• in case of low upstream pressure
• in case of excessive upstream pressure
‐ electrically when :
• the BLEED valve is electrically controlled closed or,
• wing anti-ice is OFF and upstream HP valve pressure is > 73 PSI
L1 ECAM INDICATION
Downstream of the junction of HP and IP ducting, air is admitted into the bleed valve. This bleed
valve acts as a shut-off, and as a Pressure Regulating Valve (PRV).
Delivery pressure is regulated between 44 and 52 PSI , depending on the flow.
The pressure can be reduced, in case of over temperature at the precooler inlet.
In case of a pressure regulation failure, the overpressure valve (OPV) closes, when the pressure is
greater than 85 PSI.
The bleed valve is fully closed :
‐ Pneumatically in case of :
• Upstream pressure less than 8 PSI, or
• Engine fire
‐ Electrically through the:
• BLEED pushbutton, when switched OFF
• ENG FIRE pushbutton when pushed
• BMC, in the following cases :
‐ Overtemperature
‐ Overpressure
‐ Leak detection
‐ APU bleed ON (for Engine 2, provided crossbleed valve is not closed).
‐ Starting sequence
‐ Engine shutdown
The temperature regulation of bleed air is achieved by a precooler, that is mounted downstream of
the bleed valve.
The precooler is an air-to-air heat exchanger, which uses cooling air that is bled from the engine fan,
to regulate the temperature to 200 °C.
Fan airflow is controlled by the fan Air Valve.
When wing anti-ice is selected off, the temperature may be regulated to 150 °C, upon zone controller
demand.
The fan air valve is spring-loaded closed, in the absence of pressure.
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-36-10-30-00000881.0001001 / 20 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
Air supplied by the APU load compressor is both available on ground and in flight.
APU bleed air is controlled by the APU bleed valve, which operates as shutoff valve. It is
electrically-controlled and pneumatically-operated.
The APU bleed valve is controlled by the APU BLEED pushbutton, located on the AIR panel.
When, the pushbutton is set to ON, APU bleed air supplies the pneumatic system, provided APU N is
greater than 95 %. This causes the crossbleed valve to open and the engine bleed valves to close.
If the APU bleed valve is opened, it automatically closes in the case of APU leak, left wing leak, or
engine 1 leak (except during engine start). Refer to DSC-36-10-60 Leak Detection.
A non-return valve, located near the crossbleed duct, protects the APU when air is bled from another
supply source.
Air is supplied to the aircraft’s pneumatic system via two HP ground connectors. The crossbleed
valve has to be opened manually to provide air for both sides.
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-36-10-50-00000908.0004001 / 20 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
There is a crossbleed valve on the crossbleed duct. This valve enables the isolation or
interconnection of LH (ENG1) and RH (ENG2) air supply system.
The crossbleed valve is electrically controlled from a rotary selector that is located on the overhead
AIR panel.
Two electric motors control the crossbleed valve : One is for automatic mode, the other is for manual
mode.
In automatic mode, the crossbleed valve is normally closed. It opens when APU bleed air is used. It
closes, if the system detects an air leak (except during engine start). Refer to DSC-36-10-60 Leak
Detection.
ECAM INDICATION
Ident.: DSC-36-10-50-00000903.0002001 / 09 OCT 12
Applicable to: ALL
LEAK DETECTION
Ident.: DSC-36-10-60-00000912.0007001 / 20 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
The air leakage detection loops detect any ambient overheat in the vicinity of the hot air ducts in the
fuselage, pylons and wings.
The sensing elements are tied to form a single loop, for pylon or, a double loop for the wing and
APU.
A wing or APU leak signal is activated when the two loops detect a leak, or when one loop detects
the leak and the other is inoperative.
The system has identical control logic included in each BMC.
‐ In case of wing leak signal
• The engine bleed valve and HP valve on the affected wing are automatically closed.
• The associated ENGINE BLEED FAULT light on the AIR panel are illuminated
• The X-bleed valve automatically closes (except when manually selected open).
• If the APU bleed valve is opened, and if the leak affects the left wing, the APU bleed valve
automatically closes.
‐ In case of pylon leak signal
• The bleed valves and the HP valves on the affected side are automatically closed
• The FAULT light associated with the related engine is illuminated on the AIR panel
• The X-bleed valve automatically closes (except during an engine start or manually selected
open).
• If the APU bleed valve is opened, and if the leak affects pylon 1, the APU bleed valve
automatically closes (except during engine start).
‐ In case of APU leak signal
• The APU bleed valve automatically closes
• The FAULT light illuminates on the APU BLEED pushbutton on the AIR panel.
• The X-bleed valve automatically closes (except when manually selected open).
• If the APU bleed valve is closed, the engine 1 bleed valve and engine 1 HP valve automatically
close.
BMC FAILURE
Ident.: DSC-36-10-70-00000924.0005001 / 19 JAN 11
Applicable to: ALL
If one BMC is failed the other BMC takes over monitoring of the bleed system and ensures the
following ECAM warnings:
‐ ENG BLEED FAULT (overpressure and overtemperature only)
‐ WING LEAK
‐ APU BLEED LEAK
‐ BLEED LO TEMP (if wing anti ice is on)
Nevertheless the associated FAULT light on the AIR panel is lost, and the bleed valve does not close
automatically.
ENG BLEED LEAK warning is lost for the associated engine.
OVERHEAD PANEL
Ident.: DSC-36-20-00000692.0004001 / 09 OCT 12
Applicable to: ALL
BLEED SD PAGE
Ident.: DSC-36-20-00001042.0005001 / 09 OCT 12
Applicable to: ALL
(1) HP VALVES
Crossline - Green : The HP valve is fully closed.
In line - Green : The HP valve is not fully closed.
Crossline - Amber : HP valve disagree in the closed position,
or when the HP valve is fully closed and the respective engine is not
running.
(2) ENGINE BLEED VALVES
In line - Green : The bleed valve is normally open.
Crossline - Green : The bleed valve is fully closed (by manual or automatic control).
In line - Amber : The bleed valve disagrees in the open position.
Crossline - Amber : The bleed valve disagrees in the closed position,
or the bleed valve is fully closed and the respective engine is not
running.
Note: In certain circumstances (such as different engine setting, or one minor bleed valve
regulation drift), it is possible that one bleed valve on one side closes and will be
indicated closed and green on the BLEED SD page. There is no operational impact
on the bleed system, provided there is no associated “AIR ENG X BLEED FAULT”
ECAM warning.
(3) ENGINE BLEED INDICATIONS
(8) Arrows
ARROW
DISPLAY
Not Valve is closed.
displayed
Green Valve is normally open.
Valve is open, and at least one of the following conditions is met:
‐ Bleed air pressure high, or low
Amber
‐ Wing anti-ice pushbutton is at OFF position
‐ Open for more than 35 s, while the aircraft is on ground.
MEMO DISPLAY
Ident.: DSC-36-20-00017082.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
APU BLEED : This memo appears in green, if the APU is available and the APU BLEED pb-sw
is ON.
AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS
WATER / WASTE
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AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS
WATER / WASTE
A330/A340
FLIGHT CREW PRELIMINARY PAGES - TABLE OF CONTENTS
OPERATING MANUAL
DSC-38-10 Description
General.....................................................................................................................................................................A
Potable Water.......................................................................................................................................................... B
Wastewater System.................................................................................................................................................C
Toilet System........................................................................................................................................................... D
Architecture.............................................................................................................................................................. E
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-38-10-00017388.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
POTABLE WATER
Ident.: DSC-38-10-00017389.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
Potable water is stored in two 350 l water tanks (or three 350 l water tanks ) located in the aft
cargo compartment, in sidewalls.
On ground, the water system is pressurized by the air from the service panel pressure port. In flight,
the water system is pressurized by bleed air.
If bleed air is not available and the air pressure is not sufficient for the normal operation of the
potable water system, an electrical compressor starts automatically.
Potable water is piped to the galleys and lavatories. Manual shutoff valves isolate the washbasins
and toilets from the water system. The manual shutoff valves are located behind an access door,
under the toilet bowl. The position of each valve is indicated by OPEN and SHUT legend. A placard
inside the access door gives instructions on the operation of the manual shutoff valve.
The system can be filled or drained from the service panel at the bottom of the fuselage. For tank
filling, the quantity of the potable water is preselected on the FAP.
The indication of the water quantity in the tanks is displayed on the FAP.
WASTEWATER SYSTEM
Ident.: DSC-38-10-00017390.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
The waste/water (from galleys and lavatories) drains overboard through two heated drain masts.
The forward mast drains the waste/water from the forward cabin. The aft mast drains the waste/water
from the aft cabin.
The waste and water are discharged by:
‐ Gravity, on ground
‐ Differential pressure, in flight.
TOILET SYSTEM
Ident.: DSC-38-10-00017391.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
Differential pressure forces waste from the toilet bowls into 2 waste storage tanks (or 3 waste storage
tanks ). The total waste tanks capacity is 700 l (or 1 050 l for 3 waste storage tanks ). On the
ground, and in flight below 16 000 ft, the differential pressure is generated by the vacuum generator.
Clean water from the potable water system flushes the toilets.
A flush control unit controls the flush sequence in each toilet.
The Vacuum System Controller (VSC) ensures the system control, monitoring and fault reporting.
The VSC transmits information to:
‐ The FAP to indicate the waste tank levels and report system defects
‐ The centralized Fault Display System (CFDS) to indicate the system defects to the maintenance.
Ground personnel services the waste tanks via a service panel, located under the fuselage.
A manual shutoff valve isolates an inoperative toilet. The manual shutoff valve is located on the right
side of each toilet bowl.
ARCHITECTURE
Ident.: DSC-38-10-00000918.0004001 / 15 FEB 11
Applicable to: ALL
AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS
MAINTENANCE SYSTEM
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MAINTENANCE SYSTEM
A330/A340
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OPERATING MANUAL
DSC-45-10 Description
General.....................................................................................................................................................................A
Components............................................................................................................................................................. B
Modes of Operation.................................................................................................................................................C
Architecture.............................................................................................................................................................. D
Failure Classification................................................................................................................................................E
CMS Functions.........................................................................................................................................................F
Cockpit / CMS Interface..........................................................................................................................................G
DSC-45-35 Printer
Description............................................................................................................................................................... A
Controls and Indicators............................................................................................................................................B
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-45-10-00000926.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
The purpose of the Central Maintenance System (CMS) is to ease the maintenance task by directly
indicating, in the cockpit, the fault messages and allowing some specific tests.
Two levels of maintenance are possible :
At the line stop : Equipment removal
At the main base : Troubleshooting
COMPONENTS
Ident.: DSC-45-10-00000928.0002001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: MSN 0888-0956
COMPONENTS
Ident.: DSC-45-10-00000928.0003001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: MSN 1351-1391
MODES OF OPERATION
Ident.: DSC-45-10-00000938.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
ARCHITECTURE
Ident.: DSC-45-10-00017146.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
FAILURE CLASSIFICATION
Ident.: DSC-45-10-00000970.0001001 / 16 NOV 11
Applicable to: ALL
Note: Most Class 1 failures have an operational consequence on the current flight. Some Class
1 failures, such as MINOR FAULT, have no operational consequence on the current flight,
but must be corrected in accordance with the MEL preamble, or the time specified in the
associated dispatch condition of the MEL.
CMS FUNCTIONS
Ident.: DSC-45-10-00000973.0004001 / 22 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
MAINTENANCE MENU
Ident.: DSC-45-20-00000983.0002001 / 22 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
The CMS uses menus displayed on the MCDU. The operator chooses the functions or reports via
these menus.
Pressing the “MCDU MENU” key and then selecting CMS gives access to the MAINTENANCE
MENU page. These pages are different in flight and on ground.
POST FLIGHT REPORT on ground or CURRENT FLIGHT REPORT in flight, presents all class
1 and 2 failures and all system failure messages received by the CMS during the last flight leg or
current leg.
The POST or CURRENT FLIGHT REPORT is automatically printed after engine shutdown, or
manually by selecting the PRINT key.
It is also automatically downlinked to the airline ground computer after engine shutdown, or manually
by selecting SEND.
This report provides access to the POST FLIGHT REPORTS of the 63 previous flight legs.
On ground, the operator can either print a flight report or a screen copy. The format is identical to that
of the POST FLIGHT REPORT. The operator can send a flight report to the airline ground computer
by selecting the corresponding SEND key.
AVIONICS STATUS
Ident.: DSC-45-20-00001005.0001001 / 19 DEC 12
Applicable to: ALL
In flight, or on ground, the operator can either print the complete AVIONICS STATUS report, or only
a copy of the screen.
CLASS 3 REPORT
Ident.: DSC-45-20-00001009.0003001 / 19 DEC 12
Applicable to: ALL
This report is only created on ground, upon operator request. It presents all class 3 failures detected
during the last flight leg, and classifies them by ATA reference number.
On ground, the operator can print either the complete report or only a screen copy. They can also
send the complete CLASS 3 REPORT to the airline ground computer.
CLASS 3 REPORT PRINT OUT
SYSTEM REPORT/TEST
Ident.: DSC-45-20-00001020.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
It allows access to all electronic systems. After the system selection, the CMC enters into the
interactive dialogue with this system.
All systems are classified by ATA chapter on six MCDU pages.
In this example, the operator has accessed to the menu of the selected systems :
‐ LAST or PREVIOUS LEG REPORT : presents the list of LRU affected by a failure.
‐ LRU IDENT : contains the P/N of all LRUs of the system.
‐ GND SCANNING : runs the flight monitoring on ground and presents the faulty LRU.
‐ TROUBLE SHOOT DATA : provides system internal data concerning each failure.
‐ CLASS 3 FAULT : presents class 3 failures detected by the system during the last flight leg.
‐ TEST : runs the power up test and system test (if any) and display the result.
‐ GROUND REPORT : presents the list of LRU affected by a failure with the aircraft on ground.
UTC/DATE INIT
Ident.: DSC-45-20-00001027.0002001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
The CMC transmits to the aircraft systems, and the lower ECAM displays the GMT coming from the
main clock).
In case of cockpit clock failure, the internal clock of the CMC (synchronized on the cockpit clock)
takes over. If, in addition, there is a long power interrupt (greater than 5 s), crew action is required to
initialize the GMT and DATE via the MCDU.
CMC RECONFIGURATION
Ident.: DSC-45-20-00001031.0001001 / 06 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
(1) CMC 1 pb sw
AUTO : CMC 1 is active while CMC 2 is in stand-by.
CMC 2 automatically takes over if CMC 1 fails.
OFF : CMC 1 selected off.
CMC 2 is active.
DESCRIPTION
Ident.: DSC-45-30-00001036.0006001 / 22 JUL 14
Applicable to: ALL
The data loading system is an interface between aircraft systems and ground-based data processing
stations.
The data loading system enables:
‐ To upload database or to modify operational software in aircraft systems, or
‐ To download system reports from various aircraft systems.
The connection between the data loading system and the ground-based data processing stations is
performed:
‐ Via the Multipurpose Disk Drive Unit (MDDU) , using 3.5 diskettes, or
‐ Via the Centralized Data Loading Connector (CDLC) .
The Data Loading Selector on the overhead panel enables to guide data to and from selected aircraft
systems.
The Data Loading Selector enables to select the following aircraft systems:
‐ FMGEC
‐ SATCOM
‐ HFDR
‐ CBMU
‐ TCAS
‐ ELMU
‐ FDIMU
‐ DMC
‐ BMC
‐ CMC
‐ ATSU
‐ EEC
DESCRIPTION
Ident.: DSC-45-35-00016075.0001001 / 03 FEB 15
Applicable to: ALL
The printer is the output unit for data printing, which can be either generated manually from the
MCDUs, or automatically depending on the system.
The data printouts are described in the CMC FUNCTIONS description (Refer to DSC-45-20 CMC
RECONFIGURATION), or in the related system descriptions.
The printer is installed at the rear of the pedestal on the F/O’s side.
Depending on the type of printer installed on the aircraft, the flight crew may use one of the following
descriptions.
AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS
INFORMATION SYSTEM
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AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS
INFORMATION SYSTEM
A330/A340
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OPERATING MANUAL
DSC-46-10 Datalink
DSC-46-10-10 General System Description
Overview.................................................................................................................................................................. A
Architecture.............................................................................................................................................................. B
Cockpit Interface......................................................................................................................................................C
Datalink Message.................................................................................................................................................... D
DSC-46-10-40-60 ECAM
Memo Display.......................................................................................................................................................... A
Continued on the following page
DSC-46-40 EFB
Introduction...............................................................................................................................................................A
General.....................................................................................................................................................................B
Landing Application................................................................................................................................................. C
Takeoff Application.................................................................................................................................................. D
Loadsheet Application..............................................................................................................................................E
OPS Library Application...........................................................................................................................................F
Manager Application................................................................................................................................................G
OVERVIEW
Ident.: DSC-46-10-10-00020958.0001001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
ARCHITECTURE
Ident.: DSC-46-10-10-10-00020957.0001001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
The FMS:
‐ Processes datalink messages
‐ Prepares/generates an answer to datalink messages
‐ Monitors clearances
‐ Reminds the flight crew about a clearance, before reaching a clearance condition.
When a monitored parameter reaches the assigned value, the FMS generates a reminder
message via the DCDU.
Ident.: DSC-46-10-10-10-00020956.0001001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
Green HF VOICE memo indicates that HF datalink communication is interrupted, when the HF
transceiver operates in the voice mode.
Ident.: DSC-46-10-10-10-00020953.0001001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
PRINTER
The flight crew can print ATC messages, displayed on the DCDU, or the MCDU.
Note: Each time the flight crew prints a message, they must check that the printed message is
identical to the message on the display unit.
The reference information is the information, that the display unit displays.
Ident.: DSC-46-10-10-10-00020952.0001001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
Frequencies that some datalink messages contain, can be loaded into RMP via LOAD pb of the
RMP.
Ident.: DSC-46-10-10-10-00020945.0001001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
COCKPIT INTERFACE
Ident.: DSC-46-10-10-00020944.0001001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
DATALINK MESSAGE
Ident.: DSC-46-10-10-30-00020942.0001001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
EXAMPLE Negotiation message: The flight crew can send the response message,
automatically generated on the DCDU, to the ATC, by selecting SEND* See (1).
SENDING appears in the information area of the DCDU, when SEND* is selected.
SENT appears in the information area of the DCDU, when the message is
successfully sent.
When a downlink message is not successfully sent, the message information area will indicate
SEND FAILED or other, depending on a datalink connection error or failure. In these cases, the
flight crew must close the message. A new request can be created, in order to send the message.
Ident.: DSC-46-10-10-30-00020940.0001001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
A request message created by the flight crew and sent to ATC has:
‐ Cyan (blue) background before sending
‐ Green background, after sending.
EXAMPLE Request message: The flight crew can send prepared message to the ATC by
selecting SEND* See (1) on the DCDU.
SENDING appears in the information area of the DCDU, when SEND* is selected.
SENT appears in the information area of the DCDU, when the message is
successfully sent.
The RECALL function key of the DCDU can be used to display the last closed message.
Other messages can be viewed on the MSG RECORD page of the MCDU.
Note: Before each flight, the MSG RECORD file of previous flight should be erased.
AUTO-CLOSING
The message closes and the system automatically removes the message from the DCDU, 5 s
after the ATC center successfully receives the message.
Clearance messages and messages, related to loss of communication or datalink transmission
error, do not close automatically, when sent or received by the ATC. The flight crew must close
these messages by pressing the CLOSE key, on the DCDU. Closing the message will remove the
message from the DCDU screen.
General
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-46-10-20-10-00021044.0001001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
The AOC applications are datalink applications. The AOC applications enable an exchange of
specific messages between the flight crew and the Airline Operational Control (AOC).
The AOC applications are customized by each operator and depend on operator's choices and the
datalink service provider.
Note: Details about AOC applications cannot be provided due to the wide range of customization
by the operator.
Airbus does not supervise customization of AOC applications. It is recommended to insert
AOC application description into this chapter in accordance with AOC applications installed
on the aircraft.
The AOC application can offer the following functions:
EXAMPLE
‐ Preflight Functions:
‐ Flight log
‐ Departure Delay Message
‐ Takeoff Delay Message
‐ Weather Request
‐ NOTAM Request
‐ Loadsheet Request
‐ Others
‐ En-Route Functions:
‐ Flight log
‐ Diversion Message
‐ En-route Delay
‐ Estimated Time of Arrival (ETA) Message
‐ Weather Request
‐ NOTAM Request
‐ Others
‐ Postflight Functions:
‐ Flight log
‐ Flight summary
‐ Gate delay
‐ Others
The flight crew uses the datalink cockpit interface for the AOC applications.
EXAMPLE
Flight Plan Modification
This flight plan modification example is based on following assumptions:
‐ The AOC sends a flight plan modification message to the flight crew.
‐ The flight crew loads the fight plan modification in the FMGES, into the secondary
F-PLN.
‐ The crew obtains ATC clearance before activating the modified flight plan.
‐ Refer to DSC-46-10-50 How to Modify FLT Plan for the flight plan modification
based on an AOC request.
Notifications
NOTIFICATION
Ident.: DSC-46-10-30-10-00021184.0001001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
The Notification application enables the flight crew to send a notification message to an ATC center,
if the datalink system is correctly initialized.
Refer to DSC-46-10-50 How to Initialize for more information about datalink initialization.
The flight crew must notify the ATC center, from 15 min to 45 min, before entering the ATC area.
The flight crew notifies a desired ATC center via the NOTIFICATION page of the MCDU .
However, ATC centers initiate automatic notification, when the aircraft flies from one ATC area to
another.
Note: The ATC center initiates a CPDLC connection, when the flight crew sends the notification.
The NOTIFICATION page of the MCDU will display XXXX NOTIFIED HHMM Z). Therefore,
it is not necessary to repeat notifications to the ATC center.
The notification procedure enables the ATC to correlate the aircraft with the ICAO flight number.
Note: The FMGEC provides the FLT number.
Consequently, it is essential to enter, into the FMGEC, via the INIT page of the MCDU, the same
flight number as the flight number, indicated on the ICAO flight plan (with the same number of
letters).
Optional datalink applications (departure clearance, oceanic clearance and D-ATIS) do not
require previous notifications, or connection to an ATC center.
Optional datalink applications are based on voice exchanges:
1. Request - crew requests
2. Clearance - ground clears
3. Read-back - crew reads back
4. Confirmation - ground confirms.
GENERAL
Applicable to: ALL
Ident.: DSC-46-10-30-20-10-00021177.0001001 / 21 MAR 17
The CPDLC application enables an exchange of specific ATC messages between the flight crew and
air traffic controller.
The air traffic controller initiates the CPDLC connection with the aircraft, after the reception of a
notification message from the flight crew.
Note: When the aircraft flies from one air traffic control area to another, the CPDLC ensures an
automatic transfer of ATC centers.
The flight crew and air traffic controller use a set of predefined messages to build datalink messages.
The flight crew and air traffic controller can also send freetext datalink messages. Freetext messages
can only be used, when pre-formatted datalink messages do not allow to send the information.
Note: The freetext message does not allow the datalink system to generate automatic
pre-formatted answer.
The freetext message must contain standard ATC phraseology and standard abbreviations.
The CPDLC application enables the flight crew to answer following uplink messages via the DCDU:
‐ Clearance
‐ Report request
‐ Negotiation message
‐ Information message.
Ident.: DSC-46-10-30-20-10-00021254.0002001 / 21 MAR 17
CONNECT
Ident.: DSC-46-10-30-20-00021178.0001001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
The notified ATC center can initiate a CPDLC connection with the aircraft. This ATC center is then
considered as active. The active ATC center appears on the DCDU, and on the MCDU, in the active
ATC field of the CONNECTION STATUS page.
Only one ATC center can be active at a time.
During flight, the aircraft may move from one ATC area to another ATC area. The next ATC may
anticipate this change. The next ATC center may initiate a passive connection with the aircraft, when
the aircraft is still connected to the active ATC. In this case, the next ATC center appears on the
DCDU, and on the MCDU, in the next ATC field of the CONNECTION STATUS page. When the ATC
area changes, the active ATC center ends the connection with the aircraft, and the next ATC center
automatically becomes the active ATC center.
The CONNECTION STATUS page of the MCDU displays ICAO codes of both, the active and
the next (if any) ATC centers. The flight crew can manually disconnect the ATC centers via the
CONNECTION STATUS page.
Refer to DSC-46-10-40-30 CONNECTION STATUS for information about the CONNECTION
STATUS page.
REQUEST
Ident.: DSC-46-10-30-20-00021179.0001001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
The flight crew can request a clearance or information from the air traffic controller.
The MCDU enables the flight crew to create:
‐ Lateral Request
The flight crew can prepare request messages associated with lateral trajectory changes on the
ATC LAT REQ page.
‐ Vertical Request
The flight crew can prepare request messages associated with vertical trajectory changes on the
ATC VERT REQ page.
‐ WHEN CAN WE EXPECT Request
The flight crew can prepare negotiation messages associated with altitude or speed flight
parameters on the WHEN CAN WE EXPECT page.
‐ Other Request
The flight crew can prepare messages to request clearance, own separation and voice contact on
the ATC OTHER REQ page.
The flight crew can add a freetext to a request if a justification is required, or the pre-formatted layout
of message does not enable to send the information.
Note: Requests of the departure clearance, oceanic clearance and ATIS are not part of the
CPDLC application.
Refer to DSC-46-10-30-40 DCL for more information about the departure clearance
application .
Refer to DSC-46-10-30-50 OCL for more information about the oceanic clearance
application .
Refer to DSC-46-10-30-60 D-ATIS for more information about the D-ATIS clearance
application .
POSITION REPORT
Ident.: DSC-46-10-30-20-00021180.0001001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
The REPORT function provides ATC with information about the aircraft position, trends (climb,
speed, descent, heading, track, ) and other requested parameters.
The flight crew prepares report messages on the MCDU, on the ATC REPORTS page.
The ATC REPORTS page enables the flight crew to:
‐ Set position report messages
‐ Access BACK-ON-ROUTE REPORT page
‐ Modify REPORT messages
‐ Create a freetext message
‐ Add freetext to a report message
When the flight crew positively answers report request, the FMGEC monitors associated parameters.
As a result, the DCDU displays a reminder message, when monitored parameter satisfies the
condition.
When the flight crew positively answers deferred clearance or conditional clearance message, the
DCDU displays a reminder message before the clearance expiry.
POSITION REPORT
The flight crew reports position, when requested, and/or when the waypoint is sequenced.
The flight crew can report the aircraft position to the active ATC center manually, or automatically:
MSG MODIFY
Ident.: DSC-46-10-30-20-00021181.0001001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
The Message Modify function enables the flight crew to modify automatic replies that the CPDLC
generates, in accordance with specific requests from the ATC.
Via the DCDU, the CPDLC application may automatically propose a response to:
‐ Confirm request (position, speed, heading, altitude, ...)
‐ Report request (position reports, altitude, ...)
‐ Open negotiation request (When can you accept altitude, speed, ...?)
‐ A combination of the above requests.
The MESSAGE MODIFY page appears automatically, on the MCDU, if the MODIFY function key is
pressed on the DCDU.
Note: Pressing MODIFY also triggers MCDU FOR MODIF/MCDU FOR EDIT indication, in the
message information area, on the DCDU.
When the flight crew opens the MESSAGE MODIFY page for the first time, all modifiable fields are
automatically updated with FMGES data.
The flight crew can add a freetext to the message, if a justification is required, or if a specific
additional information is requested by the air traffic controller.
Refer to DSC-46-10-40-20 Message Information Area for information about indications on the DCDU.
Refer to DSC-46-10-40-30 MSG MODIFY for information about MESSAGE MODIFY page.
The Max Uplink Delay function enables the ATC datalink to reject (without a notice to the flight crew)
any CPDLC uplink messages, if the delay between ground emission and onboard reception exceeds
the time, specified in the MAX UPLINK DELAY of the MAX UPLINK DELAY page on the MCDU.
The max uplink delay is the maximum delay that is authorized for an ATC answer. By default, the
value of the max uplink delay is set to NONE. This setting means that datalink messages are not
rejected, due to a too long transmission time.
The air traffic controller defines the value of the maximum uplink delay. The ground system can
automatically uplink the value of the delay in a specific freetext message.
On the ATC request, the flight crew must modify the maximum uplink delay value via the MAX
UPLINK DELAY page on the MCDU.
CAUTION Do not enter any value in the MAX UPLINK DELAY entry field unless requested by
the air traffic controller.
Note: The MAX UPLINK DELAY value is reset to NONE, when the connection with the current
active ATC center ends.
If the flight crew receives a message CONFIRM MESSAGE LATENCY TIMER OFF, the
flight crew must check that the MAX UPLINK DELAY value is equal to NONE. If the MAX
UPLINK DELAY value is no set to NONE, the MAX UPLINK DELAY value must be cleared.
Refer to DSC-46-10-40-30 MAX UPLINK DELAY for more information about MAX UPLINK DELAY
page.
The Max Uplink Delay function enables the ATC datalink to reject (without notice to the flight crew)
any CPDLC uplink messages, if the delay between ground emission and onboard reception exceeds
the time, specified in the MAX UPLINK DELAY of the CONNECTION STATUS page on the MCDU.
The max uplink delay is the maximum delay that is authorized for an ATC answer. By default, the
value of the max uplink delay is set to NONE. This setting means that all datalink messages are
received on board, without a rejection due to a too long transmission time.
The air traffic controller defines the value of the MAX UPLINK DELAY. The ground system can
automatically uplink the value of the delay in a specific freetext message.
On the ATC request, the flight crew must modify the maximum uplink delay value via the
CONNECTION STATUS page on the MCDU.
CAUTION Do not enter any value in the MAX UPLINK DELAY entry field unless requested by
the air traffic controller.
Refer to DSC-46-10-40-30 CONNECTION STATUS for more information about CONNECTION
STATUS page.
EMERGENCY
Ident.: DSC-46-10-30-20-00021183.0001001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
ADS-CONTRACT
Ident.: DSC-46-10-30-30-00021176.0002001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
The Automatic Dependent Surveillance – Contract (ADS-C) application provides information and
surveillance data reports to one or more connected ATC centers. This activity is automatic and
transparent to the flight crew.
Note: Therefore, the ADS-C reporting does not require a flight crew action, datalink notification,
and/or an initiation of CPDLC application.
The air traffic controller defines the content and the frequency of the reports.
The ATC center initiates the ADS-C connection provided that, the ADS-C status of the aircraft
is armed or connected. The flight crew can check the status of ADS-C on the MCDU, on the
CONNECTION STATUS page.
The ADS-C may have the following status:
‐ Armed
The ADS-C function is armed by default. If the ADS-C is armed, up to 5 ATC centers can connect.
Connection is at the ATC’s discretion. When one ATC center is connected, the ADS-C status
changes from armed to connected.
‐ Connected
When an ATC center is connected to the ADS-C:
‐ The CONNECTION STATUS page, on the MCDU indicates the connected status of the ADS-C
‐ The ADS-C DETAIL page/ADS DETAIL page, on the MCDU provides a list of all ADS-C
connected centers
‐ The DCDU indicates the number of ADS-C connected centers in the DCDU default screen.
‐ Off
All active ADS-C connections stop, and the ADS-C connection cannot be established from the
ground, by ATC center.
The flight crew can set the ADS-C to off via the CONNECTION STATUS page.
Note: The ADS-C should not be turned off, unless the flight crew is instructed to do so (for
example, via an ATC request).
Message Record/Log
MESSAGE RECORD
Ident.: DSC-46-10-30-70-00021172.0002001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
The Message Record application enables to store datalink messages. The flight crew can display the
recorded messages at any time.
When the flight crew closes a message on the DCDU, the message is stored and disappears from
the DCDU.
The messages are stored in chronological order and grouped by flight number. When the maximum
number of stored messages is reached (up to 99 messages), any new message will be stored and
the oldest message will be deleted.
The flight crew can access the stored message via the MSG RECORD page of the MCDU.
Note: 1. The flight crew can print recorded messages.
2. The flight crew can erase all recorded messages.
3. The ADS-C reports are not stored.
ATC MSG PB
Ident.: DSC-46-10-40-10-00021073.0001001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
Flashes when a datalink message from the ATC center is received, or a reminder
message is received. When a message is received, the DCDU automatically displays
the message on the screen.
Associated with audio alert.
When the flight crew presses one of the two ATC MSG pbs, the ATC MSG lights go off
and the aural alert associated with the reception of the message is cancelled.
DCDU
Ident.: DSC-46-10-40-20-10-00021072.0001001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
MESSAGE STATUS
Indicates the status of the message or the response of the flight crew to a message received from
the active ATC center.
The status of the message changes to AFFIRM, when the flight crew
selects a positive answer to the ATC uplink message on the DCDU.
The status of the message changes to AFFIRM, when the flight crew
sends a positive answer to the ATC center.
The status of the message changes to NEGATV, when the flight crew
selects a negative answer to the ATC uplink message on the DCDU.
The status of the message changes to NEGATV, when the flight crew
sends a negative answer to the ATC center.
The status of the message changes to ROGER, when the flight crew
selects ROGER, in order to inform the ATC center that they received
and understood the uplink message.
The status of the message changes to ROGER, when the flight crew
sends a ROGER answer to the ATC center.
The status of the message changes to STBY, when the flight crew
selects STBY, in order to inform the ATC center that they need time
to answer the uplink message.
The status of the message changes to STBY, when the flight crew
sends a STBY answer to the ATC center.
The status of the message changes to UNABLE, when the flight crew
selects UNABLE, in order to inform the ATC center that they cannot
comply with the request.
The status of the message changes to UNABLE, when the flight crew
sends a UNABLE answer to the ATC center.
The status of the message changes to WILCO, when the flight
crew selects WILCO, in order to inform the ATC center that they
understood the request and that they will comply with it.
The status of the message changes to WILCO, when the flight crew
sends a WILCO answer to the ATC center.
Indicates that the received uplink message requires a response.
The status OPEN remains until the flight crew answers the uplink
message.
Indicates that:
‐ The flight crew did not answer the uplink message in due time, or
‐ The flight crew sent a downlink or a response message, but no
acknowledgment from the ground was received.
Indicates that a disconnection occurred during a pending uplink or
downlink message.
Note: The status field remains empty for:
‐ A downlink message sent to the active ATC center
‐ An uplink message for which no response is expected.
Ident.: DSC-46-10-40-20-10-00021166.0003001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: MSN 1351-1391
FUNCTION KEYS
Depending on the nature of the message, the system automatically displays an appropriate
function by each function key.
Possible unctions are detailed below.
AFFIRM : When selected, prepares an affirmative response to accept an ATC
negotiation message (e.g. CAN YOU ACCEPT [altitude] AT [time]).
CANCEL : When selected, enables the flight crew to:
‐ Remove a prepared downlink message from the DCDU
‐ Cancel a selected reply to an uplink message.
CANNOT : When selected, prepares a negative answer to an OPEN negotiation
message from the ATC.
CLOSE : When selected, erases a message (from the DCDU screen) that was sent
to the ATC, or erases a message from the ATC that was answered. This
message is stored in the MSG RECORD. This is not applicable when the
answer is on stand-by (STBY).
LOAD : When selected, loads a flight plan from the ATC, or a parameter time
constraint, into the secondary flight plan.
MODIFY : When selected, accesses the MESSAGE MODIFY page or POSITION
REPORT page on the MCDU, in order to modify a message proposed by
the FMGES. MODIFY also enables to update parameters that the FMGES
provides to the DCDU.
NEGATV : When selected, prepares a negative response to an ATC message.
RECALL : When selected, recalls the most recently closed message if it was closed
within the last 5 min. If the flight crew selects the RECALL more than 5 min
after the last message was closed, the following message appears:
RECALL EMPTY
CONSULT MSG RECORD
ROGER : When selected, confirms the reception, and understanding of ATC
information or report request.
SEND : When selected, sends a message or an answer, that was prepared by using
other function keys (Example: WILCO, ROGER, AFFIRMATIVE, STBY, ...).
STBY : When selected, informs the ATC that the flight crew needs to delay the
answer.
UNABLE : When selected, rejects an ATC clearance.
WILCO : When selected, accepts an ATC clearance.
* : The function keys are operative, if an asterisk or a function is visible.
Ident.: DSC-46-10-40-20-10-00021166.0002001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: MSN 0888-0956
FUNCTION KEYS
Depending on the nature of the message, the system automatically displays an appropriate
function by each function key.
Possible unctions are detailed below.
AFFIRM : When selected, prepares an affirmative response to accept an ATC
negotiation message
CANCEL : When selected, enables the flight crew to:
‐ Remove a prepared downlink message from the DCDU
‐ Cancel a selected reply to an uplink message.
CANNOT : When selected, prepares a negative answer to an OPEN negotiation
message from the ATC.
CLOSE : When selected, erases a message (from the DCDU screen) that was sent
to the ATC, or erases a message from the ATC that was answered. This
message is stored in the MSG RECORD. This is not applicable when the
answer is on stand-by (STBY).
LOAD : When selected, loads a flight plan from the ATC, or a parameter time
constraint, into the secondary flight plan.
MODIFY : When selected, accesses the MESSAGE MODIFY page or POSITION
REPORT page on the MCDU, in order to modify a message proposed by
the FMGES. MODIFY also enables to update parameters that the FMGES
provides to the DCDU.
NEGATV : When selected, prepares a negative response to an ATC message.
OTHER : When selected, displays the other functions that could be applicable to the
current message, but are not currently displayed.
RECALL : When selected, recalls the last message that was removed from the screen,
using the CLOSE function.
ROGER : When selected, confirms the reception, and understanding of ATC
information or report request.
SEND : When selected, sends a message or an answer, that was prepared by using
other function keys (e.g.: WILCO, ROGER, AFFIRMATIVE, STBY, ...).
STBY : When selected, informs the ATC that the flight crew needs to delay the
answer.
UNABLE : When selected, rejects an ATC clearance.
WILCO : When selected, accepts an ATC clearance.
* : The function keys are operative, if an asterisk or a function is visible.
Ident.: DSC-46-10-40-20-10-00021168.0002001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: MSN 1351-1391
LOAD OK (white) : The loading of the flight plan, contained in the current message, was
successful.
LOAD PARTIAL : The loading of the flight plan, contained in the current message, was
(amber) only partially done.
LOAD UNAVAIL : Loading is not possible.
(amber)
LOADING (white) : The flight plan, or time constraint, contained in the current message is
being loaded in the secondary flight plan of the FMGES.
MCDU FOR MODIF : Follows pressing of the “MODIFY key.
(white)
MCDU FOR TEXT : Initiation of a negative answer for a pending uplink message.
(white)
MONIT CNCLD (white) : FMGES monitoring is cancelled.
MONIT FAILED (amber) : FMGES monitoring was requested, but failed to start.
MONIT LOST (amber) : FMGES monitoring is lost.
MONIT UNAVAIL : FMGES monitoring is not possible.
(amber)
MONITORING (white) : The FMGES is monitoring the parameter of the current message.
NO ATC REPLY : No answer received within 5 min.
(amber)
NO FM DATA (white) : The FMGES is unable to provide the ATC-requested parameters.
NO MORE MSG (white) : Follows pressing of the “MSG + “ or “MSG - key, when no more
messages are accessible.
NO MORE PGE (white) : Follows pressing of the “PGE + or “PGE - key, when no more pages
are accessible.
OVERFLW STORED : Maximum number of non-pending messages is reached, and a new
(white) non-pending message is registered in the file.
PRINT FAILED (amber) : Printing was requested from the DCDUs and printing failed.
PRINTING (white) : Printing was requested from the DCDUs and printing is in progress.
PRINTING UNAVAIL : Printing was requested from the DCDUs, but the printer is
(white) unavailable.
RECALL MODE (white) : Recalls the last stored message.
REMINDER (white) : The current message was automatically recalled by the FMGES.
RESPONSE LOST : Transmission of a reply to an uplink message is unsuccessful.
(amber)
TIME
Indicated time corresponds to the UTC time of:
‐ Uplink message, when the ATC center sent the message.
‐ Downlink message, when the flight crew sent the message to the ATC center.
Note: If the time when the ATC center sent the message is not available:
• No time appears in the TIME area
• The “(RECEIVED AT XXXXZ) indication appears at the end of the message, where
XXXX is the reception time of the uplink message
• If the clock fails, the time area in the answer to an uplink is empty if no time stamp
was previously available.
TIME
Indicated time corresponds to the time when the DCDU receives the message from the ATC or the
FMGES.
Ident.: DSC-46-10-40-20-10-00021171.0001001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
BRT/DIM KEY
Adjusts the brightness of the DCDU
DESTINATION/ORIGIN ATC CENTER
Indicates the active ATC center that sent or received the message.
MESSAGE SCROLL KEY (MSG- / MSG+)
When pressed, displays the previous/next message in the file.
NEXT/PREVIOUS PAGE KEYS (PGE- / PGE+)
When pressed, displays the previous/next page of the message, if the message cannot be
displayed on one single page.
PRINT KEY
Prints the message that is currently displayed on the DCDU.
INTRODUCTION
Ident.: DSC-46-10-40-30-10-00021070.0002001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: MSN 1351-1391
The MCDU MENU page enables access to datalink pages when the flight crew selects ATSU.
For more information about MCDU MENU page,
Refer to DSC-22_20-50-10-20 MCDU MENU Page
Refer to DSC-22_20-50-10-25 MCDU MENU Page
Refer to DSC-22_20-50-10-28 MCDU MENU Page
The ATSU of the MCDU MENU enables to access ATSU DATALINK page. The ATSU DATALINK
page provides a subsequent access to:
‐ AOC MENU pages
Note: Due to the customization of AOC applications by each operator that is not monitored
by Airbus, this Controls and Indicators chapter does not contain a description of controls
and indicators associated with AOC applications.
‐ ATC MENU pages
‐ COMM MENU pages
‐ DATALINK STATUS page
Refer to DSC-46-10-40-30 DATALINK STATUS
Ident.: DSC-46-10-40-30-10-00021070.0001001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: MSN 0888-0956
The MCDU MENU page enables access to datalink pages when the flight crew selects ATSU.
For more information about MCDU MENU page,
Refer to DSC-22_20-50-10-20 MCDU MENU Page
Refer to DSC-22_20-50-10-25 MCDU MENU Page
Refer to DSC-22_20-50-10-28 MCDU MENU Page
The ATSU of the MCDU MENU enables to access ATSU DATALINK page. The ATSU DATALINK
page provides a subsequent access to:
‐ AOC MENU pages
Note: Due to the customization of AOC application by each operator that is not monitored
by Airbus, this Controls and Indicators chapter does not contain a description of controls
and indicators associated with AOC applications.
‐ ATC MENU pages
‐ COMM pages.
ADS-C DETAIL
Ident.: DSC-46-10-40-30-00021089.0002001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: MSN 1351-1391
ADS DETAIL
Ident.: DSC-46-10-40-30-00021089.0001001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: MSN 0888-0956
[1L] DIR TO Enters a selected waypoint, in order to proceed to, from the present
position.
[2L] SID or STAR Enters a request of departure or arrival procedure, depending on the
current flight phase.
The departure procedure can only be proposed, before takeoff.
The arrival procedure can only be proposed, after takeoff.
[3L] HEADING Enters a heading, in order to prepare a heading change request.
[5L] ALL FIELDS ERASE Erases data that were entered on:
‐ ATC LAT REQ page
‐ Other associated pages.
[6L] ATC MENU RETURN When selected, the DCDU displays the ATC MENU page.
[1R] WX DEV UP TO Enters a request of offset from the initial route, due to weather
conditions.
[2R] OFFSET/START AT Enters an offset from the initial route.
START AT field is optional. The flight crew can enter a position or time
into the START AT field .
[3R] GROUND TRK Enters a ground track of track change request.
[4R] WHEN CAN WE Prepares a negotiation request, in order to return to the initial route.
EXPECT BACK ON ROUTE The same negotiation request can be prepared on the WHEN CAN WE
EXPECT page ([4R]).
[5R] ADD TEXT When selected, the MCDU displays the TEXT page. ADD TEXT is
active, while a message is being created.
[6R] ATC REQ DISPL When selected, the DCDU displays prepared message.
ATC MENU
Ident.: DSC-46-10-40-30-20-00021071.0002001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: MSN 1351-1391
[1L] LAT REQ When selected, the MCDU displays the ATC LAT REQ page.
[2L] WHEN CAN WE When selected, the MCDU displays the WHEN CAN WE EXPECT
page.
[4L] MSG RECORD When selected, the MCDU displays the MSG RECORD page.
[5L] CONNECTION When selected, the MCDU displays the CONNECTION page.
[6L] ATSU DLK RETURN When selected, the MCDU displays the ATSU DATALINK page.
[1R] VERT REQ When selected, the MCDU displays the ATC VERT REQ page.
[2R] OTHER REQ When selected, the MCDU displays the ATC OTHER REQ page.
[3R] TEXT When selected, the MCDU displays the TEXT page.
[4R] REPORTS When selected, the MCDU displays the ATC REPORTS page.
[6R] EMERGENCY When selected, the MCDU displays the EMERGENCY page.
[1L] LAT REQ When selected, the MCDU displays the ATC LAT REQ page.
[2L] WHEN CAN WE When selected, the MCDU displays the WHEN CAN WE EXPECT
page.
[4L] MSG RECORD When selected, the MCDU displays the MSG RECORD page.
[5L] NOTIFICATION When selected, the MCDU displays the NOTIFICATION page.
[6L] ATSU DLK RETURN When selected, the MCDU displays the ATSU DATALINK page.
[1R] VERT REQ When selected, the MCDU displays the ATC VERT REQ page.
[2R] OTHER REQ When selected, the MCDU displays the ATC OTHER REQ page.
[3R] TEXT When selected, the MCDU displays the TEXT page.
[4R] REPORTS When selected, the MCDU displays the ATC REPORTS page.
[5R] CONNECTION STATUS When selected, the MCDU displays the CONNECTION STATUS
page.
[6R] EMERGENCY When selected, the MCDU displays the EMERGENCY page.
[1L] VOICE CONTACT Requests voice contact with the ATC center.
[2L] OWN Prepares:
SEPARATION & VMC ‐ Request of Visual Meteorological Conditions (VMC) procedure
‐ Request, in order to be to maintain own separations, at the captain's
initiative.
[3L] CLEARANCE Prepares a clearance request.
[5L] ALL FIELDS Erases all data that were entered on the page, and erases data that were
ERASE entered on other associated pages.
[6L] ATC MENU When selected, the MCDU displays the ATC MENU page.
RETURN
[1R] FREQ Enters the voice frequency that is necessary for voice contact with the ATC.
[5R] ADD TEXT When selected, the MCDU displays the TEXT page. ADD TEXT is active,
while a message is being created.
[6R] ATC REQ DISPL When selected, the MCDU displays prepared message.
ATC REPORTS
Ident.: DSC-46-10-40-30-00021093.0002001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
[1L] BLOCK ALT Prepares a request, in order to operate within an altitude interval
(e.g.: FL 370/FL 410).
[2L] CRZ CLB TO Prepares a request of cruise climb segment, up to the entered cruise
altitude.
[4L] WHEN CAN WE Prepares a negotiation request of cruise climb segment, up to the
EXCEPT CRZ CLB TO entered cruise altitude.
The same negotiation request can be prepared on the WHEN CAN
WE EXPECT page ([2L]).
[5L] ALL FIELDS ERASE Erase all data that were entered on the page, and erases data that
were entered on other associated pages.
[6L] ATC MENU RETURN When selected, the MCDU displays the ATC MENU page.
ATSU DATALINK
Ident.: DSC-46-10-40-30-00021074.0003001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: MSN 1351-1391
[1L] ATC MENU When selected, the MCDU displays the ATC MENU page.
[1R] AOC MENU When selected, the MCDU displays the AOC MENU page.
[5R] DATALINK STATUS When selected, the MCDU displays the DATALINK STATUS
page.
[6R] COMM MENU When selected, the MCDU displays the COMM MENU page.
ATSU DATALINK
Ident.: DSC-46-10-40-30-00021074.0002001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: MSN 0888-0956
[1L] ATC MENU When selected, the MCDU displays the ATC MENU page.
[1R] AOC MENU When selected, the MCDU displays the AOC MENU page.
[6R] COMM When selected, the MCDU displays the COMM MENU page.
COMM CONFIG
Ident.: DSC-46-10-40-30-00021078.0002001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: MSN 1351-1391
EXAMPLE This is an example of the COMM CONFIG page. Information, that are displayed
on the COMM CONFIG page, depend on datalink customization, selected by each
operator.
E.g.: If a router configuration file, integrated in the ATSU, contains a customized
VHF scan mask, the access to the VHF 3 SCAN SELECT page will not display. The
VHF 3 SCAN SELECT page will not accessible.
EXAMPLE [1L] A/C ICAO CODE Displays the aircraft ICAO code.
Note: If the FMGEC does not enter the paramater
automatically, the flight crew can enter the
A/C ICAO CODE manually.
COMM CONFIG
Ident.: DSC-46-10-40-30-00021078.0001001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: MSN 0888-0956
EXAMPLE This is an example of the COMM CONFIG page. Information, that are displayed
on the COMM CONFIG page, depend on datalink customization, selected by each
operator.
E.g.: If a router configuration file, integrated in the ATSU, contains a customized
VHF scan mask, the access to the VHF 3 SCAN SELECT page will not display. The
VHF 3 SCAN SELECT page will not accessible.
EXAMPLE [1L] A/C ICAO CODE Displays the aircraft ICAO code.
Note: If the FMGEC does not enter the paramater
automatically, the flight crew can enter the
A/C ICAO CODE manually.
[6L] RETURN When selected, the MCDU displays the COMM MENU
page.
[1R] CONFIG ACTIVATE When selected, the system activates parameters that
were entered manually.
[4R] VHF3 SCAN SEL When selected, the DCDU displays the VHF3 SCAN
SELECT page.
[6R] PAGE PRINT When selected, the printer prints information.
COMM MENU
Ident.: DSC-46-10-40-30-00021080.0003001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: MSN 1351-1391
[1L] VHF3 DATA MODE When selected, the MCDU displays the VHF3 DATA MODE page.
[6L] RETURN When selected, the MCDU displays the ATSU DATALINK page.
[1R] COMM CONFIG When selected, the MCDU displays the COMM CONFIG page.
[4R] MAINTENANCE When selected, the MCDU displays the MAINTENANCE page.
[6R] AUTO PRINT Sets the auto-print on or off.
COMM MENU
Ident.: DSC-46-10-40-30-00021080.0002001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: MSN 0888-0956
[1L] VHF3 DATA MODE When selected, the MCDU displays the VHF3 DATA MODE page.
[6L] RETURN When selected, the MCDU displays the ATSU DATALINK page.
[1R] COMM CONFIG When selected, the MCDU displays the COMM CONFIG page.
[3R] COMM STATUS When selected, the MCDU displays the COMM STATUS page.
[4R] MAINTENANCE When selected, the MCDU displays the MAINTENANCE page.
[6R] AUTO PRINT Sets the auto-print on or off.
COMM STATUS
Ident.: DSC-46-10-40-30-00021149.0001001 / 22 MAR 17
Applicable to: MSN 0888-0956
CONNECTION
Ident.: DSC-46-10-40-30-00021086.0002001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: MSN 1351-1391
[1L] NOTIFICATION When selected, the MCDU displays the NOTIFICATION page.
[3L] CONNECTION STATUS When selected, the MCDU displays the CONNECTION STATUS
page.
[5R] MAX UPLINK DELAY When selected, the MCDU displays the MAX UPLINK DELAY
page.
[6L] ATC MENU RETURN When selected, the MCDU displays the ATC MENU page.
CONNECTION STATUS
Ident.: DSC-46-10-40-30-00021088.0003001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: MSN 1351-1391
[1L] ACTIVE ATC Displays the currently active ATC for CPDLC connection.
[2L] NEXT ATC Displays the next ATC for CPDLC connection.
Line 4 Displays the status of the ADS-C function (ARMED, CONNECTED, or OFF). The
default setting of ADS-C is ARMED.
[4L] SET OFF or Activates / deactivates the ADS-C function when the Automatic Dependent
SET ARMED Surveillance-Contract (ADS-C) is OFF or ARMED.
[6L] ATC MENU When selected, the MCDU displays the ATC MENU page.
RETURN
[1R] ALL ATC Disconnects all established CPDLC connections.
DISCONNECT
[5R] ADS DETAIL When selected, the MCDU displays the ADS-C DETAIL page.
Note: The ADS-C DETAIL page can only be accessed, if ADS-C connections
are established.
CONNECTION STATUS
Ident.: DSC-46-10-40-30-00021088.0002001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: MSN 0888-0956
[1L] ACTIVE ATC Displays the currently active ATC for CPDLC connection.
[2L] NEXT ATC Displays the next ATC for CPDLC connection.
Line 4 Displays the status of the ADS-C function (ARMED, CONNECTED, or OFF). The
default setting of ADS-C is ARMED.
[4L] SET OFF or Activates / deactivates the ADS-C function when the Automatic Dependent
SET ARMED Surveillance-Contract (ADS-C) is OFF or ARMED.
[6L] ATC MENU When selected, the MCDU displays the ATC MENU page.
RETURN
[1R] Disconnects all established CPDLC connections.
DISCONNECT
[3R] MAX UPLINK Displays the maximum delay that is authorized for an ATC answer. The default
DELAY setting of maximum delay is NONE.
If the NONE of max uplink delay is set, datalink messages are not rejected, due
to a long transmission time.
[5R] ADS DETAIL When selected, the MCDU displays the ADS DETAIL page.
Note: The ADS DETAIL page can only be accessed, if ADS-C connections are
established.
DATALINK STATUS
Ident.: DSC-46-10-40-30-00021075.0002001 / 22 MAR 17
Applicable to: MSN 1351-1391
EMERGENCY
Ident.: DSC-46-10-40-30-00021092.0002001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
[5L] ALL FIELDS ERASE Erases all data that were entered on the page, and erases data
that were entered on other associated pages.
[6L] ATC MENU RETURN When selected, the MCDU displays the ATC MENU page.
[1R] OFFSETTING Enters the offset value from the flight plan.
[2R] ENDURANCE Enters the maximum remaining flight time, limited by fuel
autonomy.
[5R] ADD TEXT When selected, the MCDU displays the TEXT page. ADD TEXT
activates, while a message is being created.
[6R] ATC EMERG DISPL When selected, the DCDU displays prepared emergency
message.
[2L] ACTIVE ATC Indicates the ICAO code of active ATC center.
When no active ATC connection is established, four dashes “----“
replace the ICAO code.
[4L] MAX UPLINK DELAY Displays the maximum delay that is authorized for an ATC
answer. The maximum delay is NONE by default.
If the NONE of max uplink delay is set, datalink messages are not
rejected, due to a long transmission time.
Note: The flight crew should not modify this field, unless they
are instructed to do so.
[6L] ATC MENU RETURN When selected, the MCDU displays the ATC MENU page.
MSG LOG
Ident.: DSC-46-10-40-30-00021091.0001001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
MESSAGE MODIFY
Ident.: DSC-46-10-40-30-00021095.0002001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: MSN 1351-1391
Lines 2 and 3 Displays the label and parameters that can be modified.
[5L] PAGE CANCEL Cancels the message modification. When the MESSAGE MODIFY
page is closed, the MCDU displays the ATC MENU page and the
function keys of the DCDU update.
[6L] ATC REPORTS RETURN When selected, the MCDU displays the ATC REPORTS page.
[5R] ADD TEXT When selected, the MCDU displays the TEXT page. ADD TEXT is
active while a message is being created.
[6R] ATC MODIF DISPL When selected, the DCDU displays prepared message.
MESSAGE MODIFY
Ident.: DSC-46-10-40-30-00021095.0001001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: MSN 0888-0956
MSG RECORD
Ident.: DSC-46-10-40-30-00021150.0002001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
NOTIFICATION
Ident.: DSC-46-10-40-30-00021087.0001001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
[1L] ATC FLT NBR Displays the flight number, filled by the FMGES. The FLT NBR
cannot be modified via this page.
Line 2 ATC CENTER Displays the logon status in front of the ATC CENTER. The logon
status can indicate:
‐ NOTIFYING indicates that the logon is in progress.
‐ NOTIF FAILED indicates that the logon has failed.
The logon status disappears, when the logon notification is
completed.
[2L] ATC CENTER Enters the ATC ICAO code for notification. The entered ATC ICAO
code is displayed in large cyan font.
Note: At initialization, a default code is displayed in small cyan
font, and corresponds to one of following options:
‐ Last active ATC with which an active CPDLC
connection was previously established
‐ Last manually-entered ATC code
‐ 4 amber boxes appear.
[2R] NOTIFY Sends a notification to the ATC. NOTIFY is not active, if the
communication means, the aircraft position, or flight number are
unavailable.
[6L] ATC MENU RETURN When selected, the MCDU displays the ATC MENU page.
[6R] CONNECTION STATUS When selected, the MCDU displays the CONNECTION STATUS
page.
POSITION REPORT
Ident.: DSC-46-10-40-30-00021076.0002001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
Note: The FMGES automatically fills the data into all fields. The pilot can overwrite these data.
[1L] OVHD Displays the last-reported waypoint. OVHD corresponds to the
last-sequenced waypoint.
[2L] PPOS Displays the aircraft's present position.
[3L] TO Displays the TO waypoint of the flight plan.
[4L] NEXT Displays the NEXT waypoint of the flight plan.
[5L] ALL FIELDS ERASE Erases all data that were entered on the page, and erases data
that were entered on other associated pages.
[6L] ATC REPORTS RETURN When selected, the MCDU displays the ATC REPORTS page.
[1R] UTC/ALT Displays the time and altitude at the last-reported waypoint.
[2R] UTC/ALT Displays the time and altitude at the aircraft's present position.
[3R] UTC Displays the predicted time of arrival at the following waypoint.
[5R] ADD TEXT When selected, the MCDU displays the TEXT page. ADD TEXT
is active, while a message is being created.
[6R] ATC REP DISPL When selected, the DCDU displays prepared message.
Note: The FMGES automatically fills the data into fields of Wind, ETA, and SAT. The pilot can
overwrite these data.
[1L] WIND Displays the current wind (speed and direction).
[2L] ICING (TLMS) Enters the level of icing:
‐ T for Trace icing
‐ L for Light icing
‐ M for Moderate icing
‐ S for Severe Icing.
[3L] ETA Displays the Estimated Time at Arrival.
[5L] ALL FIELDS ERASE Erases all data that were entered on the page, and erases data
that were entered on other associated pages.
[6L] ATC REPORTS RETURN When selected, the MCDU displays the ATC REPORTS page.
[1R] SAT Displays the Static Air Temperature (SAT).
[2R] TURB (LMS) Enters the level of turbulence:
‐ L for Light turbulence
‐ M for Moderate turbulence
‐ S for Severe turbulence.
[3R] ENDURANCE Enters the remaining fuel and corresponding flight time.
[5R] ADD TEXT When selected, the MCDU displays the TEXT page. ADD TEXT
is active, while a message is being created.
[6R] ATC REP DISPL When selected, the DCDU displays prepared message.
Note: The FMGES automatically fills the data into all fields. The pilot can overwrite these data.
[1L] SPEED Displays the current speed.
[2L] VERT SPEED Displays the current vertical speed.
[3L] HEADING Displays the current true heading.
[4L] DSCENDING TO Displays the current descending target altitude, if any.
Note: The DSCENDING TO displays, if:
‐ a valid target of descend altitude is in the FMGES, or
‐ the FMGES fails, or
‐ the FMGES is turned OFF.
[5L] ALL FIELDS ERASE Erases all data that were entered on the page, and erases data
that were entered on other associated pages.
[6L] ATC REPORTS RETURN When selected, the MCDU displays the ATC REPORTS page.
[1R] GROUND SPD Displays the current ground speed.
[2R] DEVIATING Displays the current offset from the flight plan.
[3R] TRACK ANGLE Displays the current track angle.
[4R] CLBING TO Displays the current climbing target altitude, if any.
Note: CLBING TO displays, if:
‐ a valid target of climbing altitude is in the FMGES, or
‐ the FMGES fails, or
‐ the FMGES is turned OFF.
[5R] ADD TEXT When selected, the MCDU displays the TEXT page. ADD TEXT
is active, while a message is being created.
[6R] ATC REP DISPL When selected, the DCDU displays prepared message.
TEXT
Ident.: DSC-46-10-40-30-00021084.0002001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
[1L] DUE TO A/C When selected, DUE TO A/C PERFORM justification is inserted into the
PERFORM datalink message.
[2L] DUE TO When selected, DUE TO WEATHER conditions (justification) is inserted
WEATHER into the datalink message.
Note: When the pilot reports an offset, due to a weather, the DCDU will
not display the direction of the offset.
[3L] DUE TO When selected, DUE TO TURBULENCE justification is inserted into the
TURBULENCE datalink message.
[4L] FREE TEXT Adds a free text to any request.
If more than one line is necessary, proceed to the TEXT page 2/2.
[5L] ALL FIELDS Erases all data that were entered.
ERASE
[6L] ATC MENU When selected, the MCDU displays the ATC MENU page.
RETURN
[1R] DUE TO When selected, DUE TO MEDICAL justification is inserted into the datalink
MEDICAL message.
[2R] DUE TO When selected, DUE TO TECHNICAL justification is inserted into the
TECHNICAL datalink message.
[3R] AT PILOT When selected, AT PILOT DISCRETION is inserted into the datalink
DISCRETION message, in order to request an authorization to freely execute clearance.
[6R] ATC XXX DISPL When selected, the DCDU displays prepared message.
XXX refers to a page that is associated with the free text:
‐ TEXT (no associated page)
‐ REQ (request pages)
‐ EMERG (emergency pages)
‐ REP (position report pages)
‐ MODIF (modify page)
EXAMPLE This is an example of the VHF3 DATA MODE page. Information, that are displayed
on the VHF3 DATA MODE page, depend on the service provider and datalink
customization, selected by each operator.
The VHF3 DATA MODE displays regions, and associated frequencies of datalink
service providers that were selected.
EXAMPLE This is an example of VHF3 SCAN SELECT pages. Information, that are displayed
on the VHF3 SCAN SELECT pages, depend on datalink customization, selected by
each operator.
THE VHF 3 SCAN SELECT PAGE 1/4
EXAMPLE [1L] SITA EUR/AF Selects the SITA Europe/Africa (datalink service
provider).
[5L]:
NEW SCAN SELECT : Selects the scan mask.
ACTIVE SEL DISPLAY : Displays the scan mask used by ATSU.
[6L] RETURN When selected, the MCDU displays the COMM
CONFIG page.
[1R] ARINC EUROPE Selects the ARINC Europe (datalink service
provider).
[2R] ARINC MIDDLE EAST Selects the ARINC Eiddle East (datalink service
provider).
[3R] ARINC INDIA Selects the ARINC India (datalink service provider).
[5R] EMPTY SCAN Activates an emprty scan mask to inhibit VHF
ACTIVATE datalink communication.
[6R] SCAN SEL PRINT When selected, the printer prints information.
EXAMPLE [1L] SITA PACIFIC Selects the SITA Pacific (datalink service provider).
[4L] AVICOM JAPAN Selects the AVCOM Japan (datalink service
provider).
[5L]:
NEW SCAN SELECT : Selects the scan mask.
ACTIVE SEL DISPLAY : Displays the scan mask used by ATSU.
[6L] RETURN When selected, the MCDU displays the COMM
CONFIG page.
[1R] ARINC RUSSIA Selects the ARINC Russia (datalink service
provider).
[2R] ARINC ASIA Selects the ARINC Asia (datalink service provider).
[3R] ARINC AUSTRAL Selects the ARINC Australia (datalink service
provider).
[4R] ARINC KOREA Selects the ARINC Korea (datalink service provider).
[5R] EMPTY SCAN Activates an emprty scan mask, in order to inhibit
ACTIVATE VHF datalink communication.
[6R] SCAN SEL PRINT When selected, the printer prints information.
EXAMPLE [1L] SITA NORTH AM Selects the SITA North America (datalink service
provider).
[2L] SITA SOUTH AM Selects the SITA South America (datalink service
provider).
[3L] DEPV BRASIL Selects the DEPV Brasil (datalink service provider).
[5L]:
NEW SCAN SELECT : Selects the scan mask.
ACTIVE SEL DISPLAY : Displays the scan mask used by ATSU.
[6L] RETURN When selected, the MCDU displays the COMM
CONFIG page.
[1R] ARINC AMERICA Selects the ARINC America (datalink service
provider).
[5R] EMPTY SCAN Activates an emprty scan mask, in order to inhibit
ACTIVATE VHF datalink communication.
[6R] SCAN SEL PRINT When selected, the printer prints information.
EXAMPLE
[5L]:
NEW SCAN SELECT : Selects the scan mask.
ACTIVE SEL DISPLAY : Displays the scan mask used by ATSU.
[6L] RETURN When selected, the MCDU displays the COMM
CONFIG page.
[1R] OLD ARINC EUROPE Selects the OLD ARINC Europe (datalink service
provider).
[2R] ARINC AFRICA Selects the ARINC Africa (datalink service provider).
[3R] JACARS AUSTRAL Selects the JACARS Australia (datalink service
provider).
[5R] EMPTY SCAN Activates an emprty scan mask, in order to inhibit
ACTIVATE VHF datalink communication.
[6R] SCAN SEL PRINT When selected, the printer prints information.
[1L] HIGHER ALT Prepares a negotiation request, in order to climb to a higher altitude.
If a lower altitude was selected, setting a higher altitude deselects the lower
altitude.
[2L] CRZ CLB TO Prepares a negotiation request, in order to climb to a higher altitude.
[5L] ALL FIELDS Erases all data that were entered on the page, and erases the data that
ERASE were entered on other associated pages.
[6L] ATC MENU When selected, the MCDU displays the ATC MENU page.
RETURN
[1R] LOWER ALT Prepares a negotiation request, in order to descend to a lower altitude.
If a higher altitude was selected, setting a lower altitude deselects the higher
altitude.
[2R] SPEED Prepares a negotiation request of new speed clearance.
[3R] SPEED RANGE Prepares a negotiation request, in order to operate within a speed range.
[4R] BACK ON ROUTE Prepares a negotiation request, in order to return to the initial route.
[5R] ADD TEXT When selected, the MCDU displays the TEXT page. ADD TEXT is active,
while a message is being created.
[6R] ATC REQ DISPL When selected, the DCDU displays prepared message.
MESSAGE CONDITIONS
ALREADY SELECTED The selectable key was selected.
BOTH ENTRY OUT OF RANGE
or The double value that was entered is out of range.
TWO ENTRY OUT OF RANGE
ENTRY OUT OF RANGE The single value that was entered is out of range.
FORMAT: _ _ _ The acquisition format is not valid.
An example of the required format is displayed (FORMAT:
NNN, FORMAT: XXXX, etc), where:
‐ N : Numerical data (0 to 9)
‐ X : Alphanumerical data (0 to 9, or A to Z).
To display the required format of specific data on the
scratchpad message field, press on the corresponding
empty field. This serves as a reference to the flight crew.
LAST MSG ELEMENT The maximum number of message elements, for a given
downlink message, was reached.
NOT ALLOWED Data entry is not allowed, or press on the selected key.
TOO MANY MSG ELEMENTS It is not allowed to enter a new parameter, because the
maximum number of message elements was reached.
MESSAGE CONDITIONS
A/C REGISTER NBR UNAVAIL Notification is not available, because the Tail Number is
unavailable.
A/C POS UNAVAILABLE Notification is not available, because the Aircraft Position is
unavailable.
ADS-C FUNCTION OFF The ADS-C DETAIL key/ADS DETAIL key was selected, but
or the page cannot currently be accessed, because the ADS-C
ADS FUNCTION OFF is OFF, and consequently no ADS-C connections can be
established.
CLR NOT ALLOWED An available key has been selected, but the function is not
available due to CLR still displayed on the scratchpad field.
COM UNAVAILABLE The selected command is not available, because datalink
communications means are currently unavailable.
DCDU FILE FULL The selected command is not available, because the DCDU
file is full.
Continued on the following page
ECAM
MEMO DISPLAY
Applicable to: ALL
Ident.: DSC-46-10-40-60-A-00017111.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
COMPANY ALERT : This memo appears in green when the aircraft receives an uplink alert
message, or when an AOC special condition requires a pilot action on the
MCDU (depends on AOC programming). This memo pulses green for 180 s,
then remains steady. It is associated with a buzzer for 1 s.
Ident.: DSC-46-10-40-60-A-00017213.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
COMPANY DATALINK STBY : This memo appears in green when the AOC datalink air-ground
communication is temporarily unavailable, but not lost.
Ident.: DSC-46-10-40-60-A-00017212.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
DATALINK STBY : This memo appears in green when the datalink air-ground communication is
temporarily lost.
Ident.: DSC-46-10-40-60-A-00017211.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
ATC DATALINK STBY : This memo appears in green when the ATC datalink air-ground
communication is temporarily unavailable, but not lost.
Ident.: DSC-46-10-40-60-A-00017112.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
COMPANY CALL : This memo appears in green when the aircraft receives a message from the
ground requesting voice communication on VHF.
Ident.: DSC-46-10-40-60-A-00017114.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
COMPANY MSG : This memo appears in green when the aircraft receives a message from the
ground.
INTRODUCTION
Ident.: DSC-46-10-50-00021046.0002001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
HOW TO INITIALIZE
Ident.: DSC-46-10-50-00021047.0001001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
The flight crew clears the scratchpad, and inserts the A/C ICAO code (in hexal encoding) via the
MCDU scratchpad.
A/C ICAO CODE.................................................................................................................INSERT
The flight crew inserts A/C ICAO code via the MCDU scratchpad into A/C ICAO CODE.
CONFIG ACTIVATE........................................................................................................... SELECT
The flight crew selects 1R/CONFIG ACTIVATE to activate manual entry of the A/C ICAO code.
If ARN is not valid:
The MCDU scratchpad displays ENTER A/C REGISTER:
The flight crew clears the scratchpad, and inserts the A/C registration via the MCDU scratchpad.
A/C REGISTR..................................................................................................................... INSERT
The flight crew inserts A/C ICAO registration via the MCDU scratchpad to A/C REGISTR.
The flight crew clears the scratchpad, and inserts the two-letter A/L ID code via the MCDU
scratchpad.
A/L ID.................................................................................................................................. INSERT
The flight crew inserts A/L ID code via the MCDU scratchpad to A/L ID.
CONFIG ACTIVATE........................................................................................................... SELECT
The flight crew selects 1R/CONFIG ACTIVATE to activate manual entry of the A/C registration.
If VHF Service Provider is not selected
and
if the VHF3 SCAN/MASK SELECT menu can be accessed:
The MCDU scratchpad displays ENTER VHF3 SCAN SELECT:
On the VHF3 SCAN SELECT page, select service providers, in the airline priority order, and
activate the VHF SCAN SELECT function.
Note: Modification of the SCAN SELECT setting may result in the loss of air-ground VHF
datalink communication, and the increase of datalink service provider charges.
Therefore, the SCAN SELECT setting should not be modified by the flight crew, unless
the flight crew is instructed to do so.
HOW TO NOTIFY
Ident.: DSC-46-10-50-00021048.0001001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
On the MCDU:
NOTIFICATION Page:
NOTIFY................................................................................................................. SELECT See (1)
The flight crew enters the ATC code via the MCDU scratchpad, if the FMS does not enter the
ATC code automatically.
Note: 1. For ADS-C operations, check on the CONNECTION STATUS page of the
MCDU, that the ADS-C is set to ARMED (ON for FANS A ) before sending a
notification.
2. The notified ATC center initiates the CPDLC and/or ADS-C connection.
Therefore, re-notifications should be avoided.
3. An automatic transfer from one ATC center to the next ATC center can be expected,
if:
‐ The MCDU displays the next ATC code, on the CONNECTION STATUS Page
‐ The DCDU displays NEXT ATC information with the desired ATC code, on the
default screen, when no datalink message is displayed.
HOW TO CONNECT
Applicable to: ALL
Ident.: DSC-46-10-50-10-00021049.0001001 / 21 MAR 17
CPDLC CONNECTION
CONNECTION TO ACTIVE ATC
The ATC center initializes the CPDLC connection, when the ATC center receives a notification
from the aircraft.
The DCDU displays the connected ATC (ACTIVE ATC), when the connection is established.
The MCDU displays the connected ATC (ACTIVE ATC) on the CONNECTION STATUS page.
ACTIVE ATC...................................................................................................................... VERIFY
The flight crew must verify that the desired ATC center is connected.
ACTIVE ATC on the DCDU
ADS-C CONNECTION
If the ADS-C is OFF:
The ADS-C is not connected.
The CONNECTION STATUS page of the MCDU displays ADS-C OFF.
The DCDU displays ADS-C OFF:
ADS-C OFF on the DCDU
The ADS-C DETAIL / ADS DETAIL page displays connected ATC centers. for information
displayed on the ADS-C DETAIL / ADS DETAIL page.Refer to DSC-46-10-40-30 ADS-C
DETAIL.
On the DCDU:
The DCDU displays ADS-C ON and the number of connected ATC centers:
ADS-C CONNECTED and ACTIVE ATC on the DCDU
On the DCDU:
SEND................................................................................................................ SELECT See (1)
L2 The DCDU displays the message and the message status in green.
L1 CLOSE.............................................................................................................. SELECT See (2)
Closing the message clears the DCDU.
HOW TO ANSWER
Applicable to: ALL
Ident.: DSC-46-10-50-20-00021053.0001001 / 21 MAR 17
Note: A default answer is automatically generated on the DCDU and proposed to the flight
crew.
If the flight crew can comply with the proposed action immediately:
On the DCDU:
SEND.......................................................................................................... SELECT See (1)
The flight crew can close the message, if the message is not closed automatically.
If the flight crew can comply with the proposed action, but cannot perform the
proposed action immediately:
On the DCDU:
MODIFY...................................................................................................... SELECT See (1)
MCDU FOR MODIF/MCDU FOR EDIT appears on the DCDU, in the message information
area See (2).
The MCDU automatically displays the MODIFY page See (3) .
On the MCDU:
MESSAGE MODIFY Page
The flight crew specifies, when they can comply with the proposed action.
A default time value appears in the 2L field, on the MESSAGE MODIFY page. The flight
crew can modify the default time value via the MCDU scratchpad.
CAN FL370 AT........................................................................................... SELECT See (5)
The flight crew can propose a new time value via the scratchpad See (4) . The new time
value will be inserted to the datalink message via the MESSAGE MODIFY page See (6) .
ATC MODIF DISPL.................................................................................... SELECT See (7)
The message appears on the DCDU See (8).
On the DCDU:
SEND.......................................................................................................... SELECT See (9)
L2 The OPEN status of the message disappears.
L1 The flight crew can close the message, if the message is not closed automatically.
L1
Note: The WAIT FM DATA appears on the DCDU, in the message information area
upon the reception of confirmation request. The WAIT FM DATA indicates that the
FMGES is preparing an answer.
RESPONSE
On the DCDU:
The ATSU automatically proposes a response via the DCDU. The WAIT FM DATA
disappears from the message information area on the DCDU.
L2 The flight crew can modify the report by pressing MODIFY on the DCDU. When MODIFY
is selected, the DCDU displays MCDU FOR MODIF in the message information area.
Consequently, the MCDU will display the MSG MODIFY page.
L1 SEND.............................................................................................................SELECT See (1)
L2 The OPEN status of the message disappears.
L1 The flight crew can close the message, if the message is not closed automatically.
The FMGES generates automatically the position report message on the DCDU, when a
waypoint is sequenced.
Note: It is recommended to update the flight plan during the flight. The FMGES offset
function should be used, when it is appropriate. When the heading mode is
used, the flight crew should monitor and sequence waypoints of the flight plan as
required.
If the AUTO POS REPORT function is set to OFF:
On the MCDU:
ATC REPORTS Page:
The MCDU displays AUTO POS REPORT: OFF:
On the DCDU:
Note: The flight crew must read and verify all pages of the position report before sending the
report to the ATC.
L2 The flight crew can modify the position report or update parameters of the position report
by pressing MODIFY on the DCDU. When MODIFY is selected, the DCDU displays MCDU
FOR MODIF in the message information area. Consequently, the MCDU will display the MSG
MODIFY page.
Prepared Position Report Request on the DCDU
L2
The EMERGENCY Page 1/2 will display the activation of PANPAN See (4):
L1
EMERGENCY Page 2/2:
Note: The emergency can be cancelled by selecting the EMERGENCY CANCEL See (6)
on the EMERGENCY page 2/2 See (5).
ATC EMERG DISPL......................................................................................... SELECT See (7)
The DCDU displays the message See (8).
On the DCDU:
SEND*............................................................................................................... SELECT See (9)
The flight crew sends the emergency message via DCDU.
The flight crew can close the emergency message, if the message is not closed automatically.
When the scratchpad (1) displays the AOC SEC F-PLN UPLINK message:
On the MCDU:
SEC INDEX Page:
AOC F-PLN INSERT...................................................................................... SELECT See (2)
The flight plan is inserted in the secondary F-PLN See (3) .
The flight can review and modify the flight plan.
SEC F-PLN REQ DISPLAY............................................................................SELECT See (4)
L2 The DCDU automatically displays a datalink message See (5) .
L1 The flight crew sends the message to the ATC from the DCDU.
L1
INTRODUCTION
Ident.: DSC-46-20-00015782.0001001 / 05 JAN 15
Applicable to: ALL
The Aircraft Information Network System (AINS) is part of FlySmart with Airbus. FlySmart with Airbus
is made up of the following systems:
‐ The AINS
‐ Two Onboard Information Terminal (OIT).
FlySmart with Airbus is an Airbus solution for EFB operations.
The AINS consists of an integrated avionics file server providing a host-platform for maintenance and
operations applications, a secured interface to the avionics and a communication link between the
aircraft Ethernet Local Area Network (ELAN) and the airline ground-based information system. This
system acquires, stores, processes, and transmits data from the avionics to the:
‐ Flight crew, to accomplish performance calculations, consult documentation...
‐ Airline network via the Gatelink
‐ Maintenance operator, for fast and efficient troubleshooting.
AINS maintenance and operations applications are installed by the airline, under its own
responsibility. Due to the highly customized programming, AINS functions may vary for different
airlines and are, therefore, not described in detail.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Ident.: DSC-46-20-00015783.0001001 / 05 JAN 15
Applicable to: ALL
The AINS is capable of receiving or sending information from/to the aircraft's Line Replaceable Units
(LRU).
The different parts of this system are considered to belong to one of the two following worlds:
‐ An “open world”, since its elements are open to the outside, and use commercial off-the-shelf
software products with high updating possibilities, etc.
‐ The “avionics world”, which is protected by a secure module.
COCKPIT ARRANGEMENT
Ident.: DSC-46-20-00015784.0001001 / 05 JAN 15
Applicable to: ALL
In the cockpit, the AINS can interface with laptops and printers via the:
‐ Captain's AINS plug
‐ First Officer's AINS plug
‐ Third Occupant’s AINS plug
INTRODUCTION
Ident.: DSC-46-40-00021021.0001001 / 22 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-46-40-00021022.0001001 / 22 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
LANDING APPLICATION
Ident.: DSC-46-40-00021023.0001001 / 22 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
The Landing application aims at computing the landing performance data (maximum landing weight,
approach speed) according to the aircraft configuration and external conditions (runway, surrounding
obstacles, weather).
The Landing application allows straightforward computations and provides the optimized landing
performance for the given conditions.
TAKEOFF APPLICATION
Ident.: DSC-46-40-00021025.0001001 / 22 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
The Takeoff application aims at computing the takeoff performance data (maximum takeoff weight,
takeoff speeds, flexible temperature) according to the aircraft configuration and external conditions
(runway, surrounding obstacles, weather).
The Takeoff application allows straightforward computations and provides the optimized takeoff
performance for the given conditions.
LOADSHEET APPLICATION
Ident.: DSC-46-40-00021026.0001001 / 22 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
The Loadsheet application allows the flight crew users to prepare the aircraft loading and to
check that all weights and CG remain within the loading operational envelope. This eases the
computation of the ZFWCG, ZFW, TOW and TOCG, and enables last–minute changes to the
passenger/cargo/fuel distribution.
Depending on airline’s authority requirements, the Loadsheet application can also generate a load
and trim sheet.
The OLB application enables the onboard consultation of any flight operations document published
in the relevant format (e.g. airline's manuals), including the ones delivered by Airbus (FCOM, MEL,
AFM, CDL, FCTM).
MEL and CDL items (including missing items) selected on OLB application are automatically
transferred to Takeoff and Landing applications.
MANAGER APPLICATION
Ident.: DSC-46-40-00021028.0001001 / 22 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
The Manager application aims at updating on the iPad the operational data used by FlySmart with
Airbus applications for iPad: performance data and operational manuals.
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-46-50-00021145.0001001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
The electronic QRH (eQRH) is an EFB application that enables the flight crew to:
‐ Manage the Normal Checklists and some Abnormal Procedures
‐ Access to some important operational data (OEBs, system architectures, performance…)
‐ EFB version:
If required, each flight crew member compares the EFB version with the valid version information
that is given as reference by the airline. This ensures that the eQRH application and the data
installed on their devices correspond to the latest updated version, provided by their airline's flight
operations.
‐ eQRH application:
The eQRH application enables the pilot to manage the normal checklists and non-sensed
Abnormal Procedures. It also gives access to some important operational data that may be
required during the flight.
(4) Search
(5) Previous/Next Navigation
(6) eQRH options
(7) Rapid Access
AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS
APU
UNCONTROLLED COPY
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AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS
APU
A330/A340
FLIGHT CREW PRELIMINARY PAGES - TABLE OF CONTENTS
OPERATING MANUAL
DSC-49-10 Description
DSC-49-10-10 General
General.....................................................................................................................................................................A
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-49-10-10-00000941.0001001 / 21 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
The Auxiliary Power Unit (APU) is a self contained unit which makes the aircraft independent of
external pneumatic and electrical power supply.
On ground
‐ It supplies bleed air for starting the engine and for the air conditioning system.
‐ It supplies electrical power to the electrical system.
During Take-Off
‐ It supplies bleed air for air conditioning, thus avoiding a reduction in engine thrust caused by the
use of engine bleed air for this purpose, when optimum aircraft performance is required.
In Flight
‐ It backs up the Electrical system
‐ It backs up the Air conditioning
‐ It can be used to start the engines
The APU may obtain power for starting from the batteries specifically assigned to the APU, or in
combination with the external power, or normal aircraft supply.
APU start is permitted throughout the normal flight envelope, except when APU battery only is
supplying (Refer to LIM-APU Operational Envelope).
The ECAM displays APU parameters.
APU ENGINE
Ident.: DSC-49-10-20-00000943.0001001 / 16 MAR 11
Applicable to: ALL
The basic element of the APU is a single shaft gas turbine which delivers mechanical shaft power
for driving the accessory gearbox (electrical generator) and produces bleed air (engine starting and
pneumatic supply).
The Electronic Control Box (ECB) is primarily a full authority digital electronic controller that performs
the APU system logic for all modes of APU operation such as :
‐ Sequence the start and monitors it
‐ Monitors speed and temperature
‐ Monitors bleed air (IGV)
‐ Sequence the shut down (manual, protective or inhibited)
The air intake and an electrically operated flap allow the external air to reach the compressor inlet.
STARTER
Ident.: DSC-49-10-20-00000946.0001001 / 16 MAR 11
Applicable to: ALL
The ECB controls the electric starter. The starter engages if the air intake is fully open and provided
the MASTER SW and the START pushbutton are ON.
FUEL SYSTEM
Ident.: DSC-49-10-20-00000947.0001001 / 16 MAR 11
Applicable to: ALL
The APU is supplied from the trim tank transfer line (Refer to DSC-28-10-100 FWD APU Pump
Feed).
The ECB controls the fuel flow.
OIL SYSTEM
Ident.: DSC-49-10-20-00000948.0001001 / 16 MAR 11
Applicable to: ALL
The APU has an integral independent lubrication system (for lubrication and cooling).
The IGVs control bleed air flow, and a fuel-pressure-powered actuator positions the IGVs.
The ECB controls the actuator in response to aircraft demand.
The ECB controls the APU BLEED valves. If APU BLEED is set to ON, the bleed valve closes at
25 000 ft when climbing, and reopens at 23 000 ft when descending.
CONTROLS
Ident.: DSC-49-10-20-00000952.0001001 / 16 MAR 11
Applicable to: ALL
The flight crew uses the controls on the APU panel for routine shutdown. For emergency shutdown :
‐ The flight crew can push the APU FIRE handle, or
‐ The ground crew can push the APU SHUT OFF pushbutton on the interphone panel under the
nose fuselage, or the APU EMER SHUT DOWN pushbutton on the refueling/defueling panel.
OVERHEAD PANEL
Applicable to: ALL
Ident.: DSC-49-20-A-00017859.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
EXTERNAL CONTROLS
Ident.: DSC-49-20-00017865.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
(6) FUEL LO PR
It is in amber, if APU fuel low pressure is detected.
Ident.: DSC-49-20-B-00017874.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
(8) APU N
‐ Displays the APU speed in green
‐ It becomes red, when N ≥ 107 %.
Ident.: DSC-49-20-B-00017876.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
MEMO DISPLAY
Ident.: DSC-49-20-00017093.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
APU AVAIL : This memo appears in green when APU N is above 95%.
AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS
DOORS
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AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS
DOORS
A330/A340
FLIGHT CREW PRELIMINARY PAGES - TABLE OF CONTENTS
OPERATING MANUAL
DSC-52-10 Description
DSC-52-10-10 General
General.....................................................................................................................................................................A
DSC-52-40 How to
How to Operate the Cockpit Door...........................................................................................................................A
How to Operate the Fwd and Aft Cargo Door........................................................................................................ B
How to Operate the Fwd and Aft Cargo Doors (Auxiliary Operation).....................................................................C
How to Leave the Aircraft via the Access Door in the Avionics Bay...................................................................... D
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-52-10-10-00017252.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: MSN 0888-0956
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-52-10-10-00017252.0003001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: MSN 1351-1391
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-52-10-20-00017380.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: MSN 0888-0956
The aircraft has six plug-type doors that open outward and forward. There are three doors on each
side of the fuselage (one door in FWD, MID and AFT sections).
The doors are operated from inside or outside. Normal operation is manual with hydraulic damping
and a gust lock mechanism.
Each door has emergency features:
‐ An escape slide stowed in a container, attached to the inboard lower side of the door
‐ A damper actuator. In normal mode, the damper actuator limits the door travel. in emergency
mode, the damper actuator drives the automatic door opening
‐ A slide arming lever.
When the slide arming lever is in the ARMED position, the slide is connected to the floor brackets
on both sides of the door. When the door is open from inside, the slide automatically inflates and
deploys. If the inflation bottle fails to automatically discharge, a crew member can open its valve to
make it discharge. Opening the door from outside disarms the door and the escape slide.
Each passenger door has:
‐ Two mechanical locking indicators that confirm the locked or unlocked position of the door
‐ One warning light to show the ARMED or DISARMED indication of the escape slides
‐ One CABIN PRESSURE warning light that illuminates in the case of a residual pressure in the
cabin.
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-52-10-20-00017380.0002001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: MSN 1351-1391
The aircraft has eight plug-type doors that open outward and forward. There are four doors on each
side of the fuselage (two doors in FWD section, one door in MID and AFT sections).
The doors are operated from inside or outside. Normal operation is manual with hydraulic damping
and a gust lock mechanism.
Each door has emergency features:
‐ An escape slide stowed in a container, attached to the inboard lower side of the door
‐ A damper actuator. In normal mode, the damper actuator limits the door travel. In emergency
mode, the damper actuator drives the automatic door opening
‐ A slide arming lever.
When the slide arming lever is in the ARMED position, the slide is connected to the floor brackets
on both sides of the door. When the door is opened from inside, the slide automatically inflates and
deploys. If the inflation bottle fails to automatically discharge, a crew member can open its valve to
make it perform. Opening the door from outside disarms the door and the escape slide.
Each passenger door has:
‐ Two mechanical locking indicators that confirm the locked or unlocked position of the door
‐ One warning light to show the ARMED or DISARMED indication of the escape slides
‐ One CABIN PRESSURE warning light that illuminates in the case of a residual pressure in the
cabin.
OUTSIDE
Ident.: DSC-52-10-20-00001069.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
INSIDE
Ident.: DSC-52-10-20-00001071.0003001 / 28 APR 14
Applicable to: ALL
COCKPIT
Ident.: DSC-52-10-30-00017382.0002001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
The two sliding windows in the cockpit are flight crew emergency exits.
A small compartment, located above each window, contains an escape rope that reaches the
ground, when lowered through the cockpit window.
The cockpit windows can only be opened from inside.
Emergency cockpit evacuation is also possible through the cockpit door escape panel.
CABIN
Ident.: DSC-52-10-30-00017381.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: MSN 0888-0956
One plug-type emergency exit door is located on each side of the cabin.
They open outward and forward, and are each equipped with an escape slide. The escape slide is
stowed in a container which is attached to the lower part of the emergency exit door.
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-52-10-40-00017386.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
The aircraft has two cargo compartment doors and a bulk cargo compartment door on the right
side of the fuselage, below the cabin floor.
The FWD and AFT cargo doors open outward and upward. The doors are hydraulically operated by
the yellow hydraulic system. The door locking system is mechanical. When a door is open, the door
actuator is mechanically locked in its extended position.
If the electric pump of the yellow hydraulic system fails, the system can be powered by using a hand
pump, located on the hydraulic maintenance panel.
The FWD and AFT cargo doors open only from the outside.
A red light fitted in the locking handle’s compartment indicates a residual cabin pressure.
The door open indicates light confirms that the door is locked in the open position for a safe cargo
loading operation.
Ten flag indicators inform the operator that the door is fully locked. A pop-up flag indicator warns of
an open loop (the door is not fully locked).
Note: When the electric pump operates the FWD or AFT cargo door, no other yellow system
device remains operative. The leak measurement valves of yellow system close, and an
SFCC inhibition prevents any flap movement.
The bulk cargo door is a plug-type door that is mechanically locked and manually operated. The bulk
cargo door opens inward and upward.
The bulk cargo door can be opened either from inside or from the outside.
CARGO DOORS
Ident.: DSC-52-10-40-00017383.0002001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
The avionics compartment access door enables an external access to the avionics compartment.
The door is a manually operated hinged door and opens inwards. This door is located on the lower
fuselage, forward of the nose landing gear bay. An avionics compartment access ladder is
stowed inside the compartment, adjacent to this door which may either be operated from the interior
or exterior.
The avionics compartment is also accessible from the cockpit, via a hatch in the floor behind the
captain’s seat. A ladder is fixed in the avionics compartment for access from the cockpit.
SLIDE MODE
Automatic : Normally automatic inflation when slide is armed and door opens
operation
Manual operation : If the slide falls down from the door but does not inflate, inflation can
be started manually by pulling the handle which is attached at the girt
extension of the slide/raft.
RAFT MODE
To disconnect the slide from the aircraft, pull the disconnect handle. The slide raft is moored to the
aircraft by means of the ditching line which has to be cut to completly free the slide/raft from the
aircraft.
Operation is identical to passenger door slides/rafts operation. Only the slide mode is available.
Each passenger door has a dual lane escape slide raft, and each emergency exit has a single lane
escape slide.
Passenger doors are equipped with dual lane escape slide rafts.
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-52-10-80-00018096.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
ARCHITECTURE
Ident.: DSC-52-10-80-00018097.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
OVRD light : Comes on in blue, when the pushbutton is pressed once again, after the
affected door has been locked and checked locked.
The override procedure is successful.
A forward-opening hinge door separates the cockpit from the passenger compartment. It has an
electric-locking latch, controlled by the flight crew. In normal conditions, when the door is closed, it
remains locked. When there is a request to enter the cockpit, the flight crew can authorize entry by
unlocking the door, that remains closed until it is pushed open.
When the flight crew does not respond to requests for entry, the door can also be unlocked by
the cabin crew, by entering a two to seven-digit code (programmed by the airline) on the keypad,
installed on the door post. The door is bulletproof and fully compliant with rapid decompression
requirements.
A mechanical override enables the flight crew to open the door from the cockpit side.
The evacuation and decompression panel enables the flight crew to evacuate the cockpit, in case of
an emergency, when the door is jammed or stuck.
This panel can only be removed from the cockpit side by kicking it open.
The panel also automatically falls open, in case of rapid cabin decompression (in case of rapid
decompression in the cockpit, the CDLS automatically unlocks the door).
In case of an electrical supply failure, the door is automatically unlocked, but remains closed.
A deadbolt located near the center latch area of the cockpit door, enables to bolt the door from
the cockpit side, in the event that more than one locking latch strike fails, or in the case of a total
CDLS failure.
A Circuit Breaker (C/B) box, is installed on the left-hand side of the door frame.
This C/B box has three C/Bs. Each C/B is connected to one cockpit door electrical latch.
A forward-opening hinge door separates the cockpit from the passenger compartment. It has an
electric-locking latch, controlled by the flight crew. In normal conditions, when the door is closed, it
remains locked. When there is a request to enter the cockpit, the flight crew can authorize entry by
unlocking the door, that remains closed until it is pushed open.
When the flight crew does not respond to requests for entry, the door can also be unlocked by
the cabin crew, by entering a two to seven-digit code (programmed by the airline) on the keypad,
installed on the door post. The door is bulletproof and fully compliant with rapid decompression
requirements.
A mechanical override enables the flight crew to open the door from the cockpit side.
The evacuation and decompression panel enables the flight crew to evacuate the cockpit, in case of
an emergency, when the door is jammed or stuck.
This panel can only be removed from the cockpit side by kicking it open.
The panel also automatically falls open, in case of rapid cabin decompression (in case of rapid
decompression in the cockpit, the CDLS automatically unlocks the door).
In case of an electrical supply failure, the door is automatically unlocked, but remains closed.
A deadbolt located near the center latch, enables to bolt the door from the cockpit side, in the
event that more than one locking latch strike fails, or in the case of a total CDLS failure.
A Circuit Breaker (C/B) box, is installed on the left-hand side of the door frame.
This C/B box has three C/Bs. Each C/B is connected to one cockpit door electrical latch.
The cockpit door has a noise damper installed on its top right corner, on the cockpit side.
The damper slows down the door during closing.
In the case of a damper blockage, to disengage the damper, the flight crew has to:
‐ rotate the red lever up
‐ pull the striker down until it aligns with the door edge, and
‐ rotate the red lever back down to lock the striker in the down position.
DESCRIPTION
Ident.: DSC-52-30-20-00019042.0005001 / 20 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
The Cockpit Door Locking System (CDLS) provides a means of electrically locking and unlocking the
cockpit door. This system is mainly composed of:
‐ A keypad, located in the forward cabin, near the cockpit door,
‐ A toggle switch, located on the center pedestal's Cockpit Door panel,
‐ A control unit and its CKPT DOOR CONT normal panel, located on the overhead panel,
‐ A backup control unit, identical to the first one, and its CKPT DOOR CONT backup panel, located
on the overhead panel,
‐ An additional CKPT DOOR BKUP panel, which is composed of a LKG SYS switch and a
OPEN/FAULT control pushbutton,
‐ A buzzer.
The keypad enables the cabin crew to request access to the cockpit. There are two different access
request types: “Routine” and “Emergency” access request.
The toggle switch enables the flight crew to lock or unlock the cockpit door, following an access
request, thereby allowing or denying entry into the cockpit.
The cockpit door control unit is the system controller, in charge of:
‐ Locking or unlocking the door latches, upon flight crew action.
‐ Unlocking the door, in case of cockpit decompression (the door then opens towards the cockpit
under differential pressure).
‐ Indicating system failures of electrical latches and pressure sensors.
‐ Activating the access request buzzer and turning on the keypad LEDs.
The CDLS backup control unit is a backup for locking/unlocking the door by flight crew action, and
for unlocking the door in case of decompression. The backup control has to be used only when the
normal control unit has failed, or when the two pressure sensors have failed.
When operating the CDLS with the backup control unit, both the toggle switch and the keypad are
inoperative. In this condition:
‐ The cabin crew has to use the interphone to perform any cockpit access request, and
‐ The flight crew has to use the OPEN/FAULT CTL P/B located on the CKPT DOOR BKUP
overhead panel, to unlock the door when access to the cockpit is authorized.
‐ No emergency access from the cabin to the cockpit is available.
By using the CKPT DOOR BKUP LKG SYS selector, it is possible to operate the CDLS in normal
condition, in backup condition, or to deactivate the system to facilitate maintenance tasks and ground
operations.
The buzzer sounds in the cockpit for 1 to 9 s to indicate that a routine access request has been
made, or sounds continuously if an emergency access procedure has been initiated.
CONTROLS
Applicable to: ALL
Ident.: DSC-52-30-20-10-00000145.0002001 / 21 MAR 17
KEYPAD
The keypad is used by the cabin crew to request pilots to open the door.
RED light ON : The flight crew has denied access, and the door remains
locked.
WHITE light ON : The light comes on each time the cabin crew presses a key on
the keypad.
(2) DIGITAL KEYPAD
The keypad is used to sound the buzzer in the cockpit for one to nine seconds (3 s by
default), by entering a zero to seven-digit code, as programmed by the airline, followed by
the '#' key.
It is also used to enter the two to seven-digit emergency code, followed by the '#' key, when
the flight crew does not respond.
Note: During the test performed by the cockpit door control unit, the CDLS keypad
remains operational, and the CDLS operates as follows:
The control unit will store access codes that are entered, and the
LOCKED/UNLOCKED DOOR INDICATOR (RED/GREEN LEDs) of the keypad will
remain on, as long as the test is running:
‐ If the correct access code is entered on the keypad, the buzzer will not sound,
until the test is completed
‐ If the emergency access code is entered, the door will unlock. The cockpit
buzzer and the LOCKED/UNLOCKED DOOR INDICATOR will be inoperative.
NORM position : All latches are locked, and EMERGENCY access is possible for
the cabin crew.
LOCK position : Once the switch has been moved to this position, the door is
locked; emergency access, the buzzer, and the keypad are
inhibited for a preselected time (5 to 20 min).
Note: 1. If the LOCK position has not been used by the pilot, for at least 5 to 20 min, the
cabin crew is able to request emergency access to open the cockpit door.
2. The UNLOCK position overrides and resets any previous selection.
3. In case of an electrical supply failure, the cockpit door is automatically unlocked,
but remains closed.
(2) COCKPIT DOOR Fault Open
OPEN light ON : The door is not closed.
OPEN light flashes : The cabin crew has started an emergency access procedure. If
there is no reaction from the flight crew, the door will unlock at
the end of the adjustable time delay (15 to 120 s).
FAULT : This light comes on when a system failure has been identified
(Example: Latch, pressure sensors, control unit).
The inoperative item can be identified by checking the strike and
pressure sensor status lights on the CKPT DOOR CONT panel.
Ident.: DSC-52-30-20-10-00000155.0002001 / 09 OCT 12
DESCRIPTION
Ident.: DSC-52-30-30-00019217.0001001 / 20 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
The Cockpit Door Surveillance System (CDSS) consists of three video cameras. Video cameras
enable the flight crew to identify persons prior to authorizing their entry into the cockpit. A display
(LCD), located in the rear part of the cockpit, displays the various camera views. The display has
automatic brightness adjustment and is activated by the Cockpit Door Video pb.
CONTROLS
Applicable to: ALL
Ident.: DSC-52-30-30-10-00019218.0020001 / 20 MAR 17
CENTRAL PEDESTAL
(1) Video pb
Selects the various camera image displays:
Camera 1 image : Displayed by pressing the pushbutton when the screen is
on standby, or after Camera 2 and 3 images have been
displayed.
Automatically displayed, after an entry request is performed
on the keypad.
Camera 2 and 3 images : Displayed on a split screen, when the pushbutton is pressed
after Camera 1's image has been displayed.
Standby : If no action has been taken for 5 min, the screen goes blank
and remains on standby.
Note: An entry request, performed on the keypad within 30 s following an earlier entry
request, will not lead to the automatic selection of Camera 1, since the flight crew
is given authority to select any desired camera image via the cockpit door video
pushbutton. After these 30 s, the system reverts to its normal operation.
OVERHEAD PANEL
The secured cockpit door operation is controlled by a toggle sw that is located on the COCKPIT
DOOR panel (central pedestral).
DOOR OPENING FROM THE COCKPIT
To enable access to the cockpit, set and maintain the COCKPIT DOOR sw to the UNLOCK
position until the door is fully opened. When the door is fully opened, the COCKPIT DOOR sw can
be released to the NORM position.
DOOR CLOSING FROM THE COCKPIT
Close the door and check that the OPEN indicator goes off. If the COCKPIT DOOR sw is in the
NORM position, the door is locked and emergency access is possible from the cabin. When
the door is fully closed, if the cockpit door FAULT light is ON, Refer to PRO-ABN-DOOR [QRH]
COCKPIT DOOR FAULT
Note: If the OPEN indicator is ON when the door is closed, the door may be unlocked. Repeat
the above-mentioned opening/closing procedure.
When the COCKPIT DOOR sw is in the LOCK position the door is locked. In this position, the
emergency access, the buzzer, and the keypad are inhibited for a preselected time (5 to 20 min).
ROUTINE ACCESS TO THE COCKPIT FROM THE CABIN (I.E. NORMAL ACCESS)
To request access to the cockpit from the cabin, use the keypad to enter the code and validate
with the “#” key.
L2 The Operator defines this code (between 0 and 7 digits).
L1 The buzzer sounds in the cockpit for 1 to 9 s (3 s by default).
After identification of the person (using the Cockpit Door Surveillance System ) that requests
access, set the COCKPIT DOOR sw to UNLOCK position to unlock the door. A steady green light
on the keypad comes on, that indicates that the door is unlocked.
If the flight crew refuses access to the cockpit by setting the COCKPIT DOOR sw to LOCK
position, a steady red light on the keypad comes on, that indicates that the door is locked. The
keypad and the buzzer are inhibited for a defined period of time.
If the flight crew does not respond, the door remains locked. If the flight crew does not take
any action after a routine cabin request, the cabin crew will be able to open the door with the
emergency access procedure.
EMERGENCY ACCESS FROM CABIN TO THE COCKPIT
To request emergency access to the cockpit, use the keypad to enter the emergency code and
validate with the “#” key.
NORMAL OPERATION
OPENING
On the cargo door, push the handle flap inward to release the door handle from the catch
of the door structure. Then, pull the door handle away and upward from the LOCKED to the
UNLOCKED position.
Note: All indicator flags at the lower section of the door move out from the door contour.
These flags provide a visual indication that the cargo door is unlocked.
Check the differential pressure before the operation of the latching handle.
WARNING Before operating the latching handle, check the differential pressure. If the red
indicator light flashes, do not open the cargo door as an overpressure may exist
in the cargo hold.
To unlatch the cargo door, first press the pushbutton on the latching handle, then pull the handle
down to the UNLATCHED position.
Open the access door of the door service panel to get access to the selector valve lever. Set
the selector valve lever to the OPEN position and maintain the lever in this position until the
green indicator light comes on. The green indicator light indicates that the door is fully open and
locked.
Note: The yellow hydraulic system is pressurized (the YELLOW ELEC PUMP is energized).
The operation of the flight controls and PTU is inhibited.
When the cargo door is fully open, release the selector valve lever. When released, the lever
returns to the neutral (STOP) position and shuts down the electrical pump after 10 s.
CAUTION Check that the lever is in the neutral position and the pump operation has
stopped. Continuous operation of the electrical pump leads to overheat.
CLOSING
To close the cargo door, set the selector valve lever to the CLOSE position and maintain the
lever in this position until the green indicator light goes off. This indicates that the door is fully
closed and locked.
Note: At first the selector valve lever locks in an intermediate position, maintaining a preset
pressurization to prevent the door from dropping open.
When the door is fully closed, release the selector valve lever. The lever returns to the neutral
position and shuts down the yellow hydraulic electrical pump.
Note: Release the lever within 1 min after door closure.
On the cargo door, push the latching handle back into its cavity. Push the door locking handle
downward to the LOCKED position.
When the door is locked, the CARGO door indication on the ECAM goes off, and the handle flap
mechanism locks the operating handle.
Close the access door of the door service panel.
HOW TO OPERATE THE FWD AND AFT CARGO DOORS (AUXILIARY OPERATION)
Ident.: DSC-52-40-00020425.0002001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
AUXILIARY OPERATION
In case of an electrical failure or if the yellow hydraulic electric pump fails, the operator can open
or close the forward and the aft cargo doors by using the hand pump which is accessible via the
ground service panel.
Note: Two persons are necessary for this operation.
MANUAL OPENING
To open the cargo door by using the hand pump, unlock the cargo door by using the operating
handle as for normal operation.
Open the yellow hydraulic ground service panel that is located in the belly fairing area. Ensure
that the selector valve lever is in the CLOSE position.
Open the access door of the door service panel. Set the selector valve lever to the OPEN
position and maintain the lever in this position during the operation of the hand pump.
Operate the hand pump until the cargo door is in the fully open position.
When the cargo door is fully open the green light on the door service panel comes on, or the
operation of the hand pump suddenly becomes difficult.
Release the selector valve lever of the door service panel. Then, set the selector valve lever (of
the ground service panel) to the OPEN position.
MANUAL CLOSING
To close the cargo door, set the selector valve lever (on the door service panel) to the CLOSE
position and maintain the lever in this position.
Operate the hand pump until the cargo door is in the fully closed position.
When the cargo door is fully closed, release the lever of the manual selector valve of the door
service panel.
Lock the cargo door by using the operating handle as for normal operation.
Close the access door of the door service panel and of the ground service panel.
HOW TO LEAVE THE AIRCRAFT VIA THE ACCESS DOOR IN THE AVIONICS BAY
Ident.: DSC-52-40-00020453.0001001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
In order to open the floor hatch to get access to the avionics bay, move entirely forward the captain
seat. Then, descend into the avionics bay and take a position on the right side of the access door
that is located in the avionics bay.
Note: Do not try to open the access door while standing on it.
When inside the avionics bay, open the floor panel (1) which covers the avionics bay access door
handle (2), located at the aft, center part of the access door (coin may be needed to open the lock).
In order to open the access door (3), lift the handle (2) and pull the door completely into the bay until
it is latched in its upper stop (LH).
Then, remove the strap which fixes the ladder assembly against motion. Lift the lever (4), located on
the right side aft of the lower rung of the aft ladder element, to unlock the ladder assembly and swing
it simultaneously towards the opening.
Release the lower locking device on the right inner side of the first ladder element (5) by pulling the
orange handle forward (indicated on a placard next to the locking device). Then lower the element
until it latches.
Repeat the above steps with the second ladder element (locking device (6) is at the left inner side).
If the ladder does not touch the ground yet, the last element is lowered by pulling forward its orange
handle at the lower end on the left outer side.
If the ladder touches the ground leave the aircraft via the extended ladder.
AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS
COCKPIT WINDOWS
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AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS
COCKPIT WINDOWS
A330/A340
FLIGHT CREW PRELIMINARY PAGES - TABLE OF CONTENTS
OPERATING MANUAL
DSC-56-10 General
General.....................................................................................................................................................................A
DSC-56-40 Description
Description............................................................................................................................................................... A
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-56-10-00000109.0001001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
FIXED WINDOWS
Ident.: DSC-56-20-00000116.0001001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
SLIDING WINDOWS
Ident.: DSC-56-30-00000122.0001001 / 09 OCT 12
Applicable to: ALL
The flight crew can use the sliding window as emergency exits. Therefore they are not permitted to
stow any object so that it protrudes into the window area from the side console.
Each sliding window includes a panel which as an anti-icing and defogging system, and the opening
and closing mechanism.
OPENING MECHANISM
Fully press the operating lever to disengage the locking pins from their latches.
Rotate aft the operating lever to free the window panel from its fixed structure.
At the end of the operating lever travel, pull backwards to slide the window panel aft.
Move control lever forward lock the window.
CLOSING MECHANISM
Move control lever aft unlock the window.
Push operating lever forward until the panel is in position opposite its fixed frame.
Rotate the operating lever forward to move the panel into its frame and engage the locking pins in
their latches.
DESCRIPTION
Ident.: DSC-56-40-00013842.0001001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
For information on cockpit window damage procedure, description and evaluation method, Refer
to FCTM/PR-AEP-MISC Cockpit Windshield/Window Cracked.
AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS
ENGINES
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Intentionally left blank
UNCONTROLLED COPY
AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS
ENGINES
A330/A340
FLIGHT CREW PRELIMINARY PAGES - TABLE OF CONTENTS
OPERATING MANUAL
DSC-70-05 Overview
Overview.................................................................................................................................................................. A
DSC-70-20 FADEC
General.....................................................................................................................................................................A
Schematic.................................................................................................................................................................B
Functions..................................................................................................................................................................C
DSC-70-90-20 Pedestal
ENG START Selector and ENG MASTER Levers................................................................................................. A
Thrust Levers........................................................................................................................................................... B
OVERVIEW
Applicable to: ALL
Ident.: DSC-70-05-10-00018999.0002001 / 21 MAR 16
The aircraft has two General Electric CF6-80E1 engines that supply power to the aircraft.
Ident.: DSC-70-05-10-00019000.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Overview
ENGINE
Applicable to: ALL
Ident.: DSC-70-10-10-10-00019001.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
COMBUSTION CHAMBER
The combustion chamber burns a mixture of fuel and HP air.
The FADEC controls the fuel/air mixture in accordance with the position of the thrust lever and the
aircraft operating conditions.
L3 The combustion chamber is an annular assembly with fuel nozzles and two igniters. The
combustion chamber is between the HP compressor and the HP turbine.
Ident.: DSC-70-10-10-10-00019008.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
ACCESSORY GEARBOX
The accessory gearbox drives various accessories with mechanical power via the HP shaft for the
operation of the engine and the aircraft systems.
L2 The accessory gearbox of each engine operates:
‐ The oil feed pump that provides the oil system with oil.
‐ The main engine fuel pump that provides the combustion chamber with fuel.
‐ The engine-driven hydraulic pumps that pressurize the GREEN, the BLUE and the YELLOW
hydraulic systems.
‐ The engine-driven generators that are the primary source of electrical power.
‐ The FADEC alternator that provides the FADEC with electrical power.
‐ The pneumatic starter that enables the engine start.
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-70-20-00020632.0001001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
Each powerplant has a FADEC (Full Authority Digital Engine Control) system.
FADEC is a digital control system that performs complete engine management.
FADEC has two-channel redundancy, with one channel active and one standby.
If one channel fails, the other automatically takes control.
The system has a magnetic alternator for an internal power source.
FADEC is mounted on the fan case.
The Engine Interface Unit (EIVMU/EIU) transmits the data it uses for engine management to the
FADEC.
SCHEMATIC
Ident.: DSC-70-20-00020633.0002001 / 17 MAR 17
FUNCTIONS
Ident.: DSC-70-20-00020634.0002001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-70-30-10-00020655.0001001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-70-30-30-00020636.0002001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
MANUAL MODE
Ident.: DSC-70-30-30-00004787.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
The engines are in the manual mode provided the A/THR function is:
‐ not armed or
‐ armed and not active (thrust lever not in the A/THR operating range and no alpha floor).
In these conditions, each engine is controlled by the position of its thrust lever.
The pilot controls the thrust by moving the thrust lever from IDLE to TOGA positions. Each position of
the thrust lever within these limits corresponds to an N1.
When the thrust lever is in a detent, the corresponding N1 is equal to the N1 rating limit computed by
the FADEC for this engine.
THRUST BUMP
Ident.: DSC-70-30-30-00020643.0002001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
‐ The thrust bump can be used to obtain an additional thrust capability during takeoff.
‐ Maximum thrust increase is obtained with the TLA at TOGA position.
‐ Thrust power is increased by up to 2.5 % (corresponding to an N1 increase up to 1.7 %).
‐ It is activated by two guarded pushbuttons, that are located on each thrust lever.
ENGAGEMENT-DISENGAGEMENT
Ident.: DSC-70-30-30-00020790.0002001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
• The thrust bump is engaged by the FADEC, when the following conditions are met:
‐ The engines are running (N2 > 50 %)
‐ TRA is in the forward thrust region
‐ One of the two thrust bump pushbuttons has been pressed.
‐ The A/C has been on ground for more than 30 s.
• Disengagement is effective:
‐ On ground, by reducing the thrust levers to, or below, MCT
‐ On ground, by pressing one of the two bump pushbuttons, if the thrust levers are not at above
MCT
‐ At engine shutdown.
ACTIVATION-DEACTIVATION
Ident.: DSC-70-30-30-00020791.0002001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
Note: ‐ A “B” will appear in green on the right side of the N1 indication, when the bump has been
engaged.
‐ The thrust bump is not available, in case of a go-around or touch-and-go.
‐ On ground, once selected, the bump function is engaged for takeoff, when the thrust
levers are above MCT. The FADEC will deselect the bump after takeoff, when the thrust
lever is at, or below, CLB.
‐ In case of EIVMU failure, after bump engagement, bump condition is maintained in the
FADEC.
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-70-30-40-00004788.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
The FADEC computes the thrust rating limit for each thrust lever position, as shown below. If the
thrust lever is set in a detent, the FADEC selects the rating limit corresponding to this detent.
If the thrust lever is set between two detents, the FADEC selects the rating limit corresponding to the
higher detent.
AUTOMATIC MODE
Ident.: DSC-70-30-40-00020649.0002001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
In the autothrust mode (A/THR function active), the FMGC computes the thrust, which is limited to
the value corresponding to the thrust lever position (unless the alpha-floor mode is activated).
INDICATIONS ON FMA
The FADECs monitor the positions of the thrust levers, and trigger appropriate indications on the
FMA. Refer to DSC-22_30-100 Autothrust Annunciations (FMA Column 1) - Second Line.
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-70-40-10-00020631.0002001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
The fuel system supplies fuel to the combustion chamber at the required flow rate, pressure, and
temperature.
The fuel flows from the tank, via the fuel pump unit and the fuel/oil heat exchanger, to the
Hydromechanical Unit (HMU) and to the fuel nozzles.
The HP compressor shaft drives the HP fuel pump assembly. Fuel flows through the LP pump, a
filter (debris screen), and the HP pump (gear pump), then through the fuel/oil heat exchanger and the
main filter. Fuel then divides into two filtered flows, one for the servo-fuel heater and servo-valves of
the HMU, and one for the HMU's metering valve.
SHUTOFF VALVES
Ident.: DSC-70-40-30-00020640.0002001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
Setting the ENG MASTER switch to OFF directly commands the closing of the LP and HP fuel
shutoff valves for that engine’s fuel system.
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-70-40-40-00020641.0001001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
FUEL FLOW
Ident.: DSC-70-40-40-00001139.0004001 / 09 OCT 12
Applicable to: ALL
L3 The Fuel Metering Valve (FMV) transforms FADEC orders through a torque motor and servovalve
into fuel flow to the engine fuel nozzles.
The FMV resolver generates a feedback signal proportional to the FMV position.
The bypass valve maintains a constant pressure drop across the FMV to ensure that the metered
fuel flow is proportional to the FMV position.
L1 The FADEC computes the fuel flow that will maintain the target N1.
As the FADEC maintains this N1, it allows N2 to vary while remaining between N2 minimum and N2
maximum. The FADEC also controls the engine parameters to :
‐ Limit acceleration and deceleration ;
‐ Avoid engine stall or flameout ;
‐ Limit max N1 and N2 ;
‐ Maintain the air bleed pressure requirement.
OVERSPEED PROTECTION
Ident.: DSC-70-40-40-00020651.0001001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
Independent of the FADEC, the overspeed governor limits the N2 by opening the fuel bypass valve,
in the event of a malfunction that could lead to an overspeed condition.
IDLE CONTROL
Ident.: DSC-70-40-40-00001144.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-70-40-50-00001146.0002001 / 09 OCT 12
Applicable to: ALL
IDG oil cooling is ensured by the IDG fuel/oil heat exchanger using fuel flow from the HMU.
At low fuel flows the IDG oil is cooled with fan discharge air thru an air/oil cooler.
The air is extracted from the fan by opening the air/oil cooler valve controlled by the FADEC.
GENERAL
Applicable to: ALL
Ident.: DSC-70-50-10-00020653.0001001 / 17 MAR 17
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-70-60-00020664.0002001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
COOLING
Ident.: DSC-70-60-00001153.0007001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-70-70-00020761.0002001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
Reverse thrust is obtained by deflecting the fan airstream. This is done when the translating cowls
are fully-deployed backward. This action therefore enables the pivoting blocker doors to divert the fan
flow forward through the cascades.
The thrust reverser system is independently controlled for each engine by the associated FADEC.
This system is controlled and monitored by each FADEC channel. The translating cowls are
pneumatically actuated. The thrust reverser system for each engine includes all of the following:
‐ Two translating cowls, each activated by three ballscrews operated by a single pneumatic motor
actuator
‐ An air supply valve that automatically selects one of the air pneumatic source depending on
delivered pressure
‐ A pressure regulator and shutoff valve to regulate downstream pressure to 90 PSI maximum
‐ A directional control valve that actuates the pneumatic motor in the deployed/stowed position
‐ Two stow switches (one per cowl) and two deploy switches (one per cowl) to monitor if the
translating cowls are deployed or stowed
‐ One thrust reverser brake that is spring loaded in the lock position. During engine reverse thrust
operation, a solenoid enables the spring to be unloaded.
ACTUATION LOGIC
Ident.: DSC-70-70-00020764.0002001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
Deployment requires :
‐ One FADEC channel that operates with its associated throttle reverse signal
‐ Aircraft on ground signal from at least one LGCIU
‐ TLA reverse signal from the flight control primary computer 1 or 3 (PRIM 1 or PRIM 3).
Before the transit completion of the blocker doors, the FADEC sets reverse idle thrust.
PROTECTION
Ident.: DSC-70-70-00020765.0002001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
SCHEMATIC
Ident.: DSC-70-70-00020663.0001001 / 17 MAR 17
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-70-80-10-00020602.0001001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
The FADEC controls and monitors the ignition and starting system, according to the:
‐ ENG START selector position
‐ ENG MASTER switch position
‐ ENG MAN START pushbutton position
‐ Flight/ground aircraft condition.
In normal operation, the FADEC receives its inputs from the EIVMU/EIU.
In the event of an EIVMU/EIU signal loss, all the functions, except manual start and wet crank, will
remain available by using both a backup signal from the engine master switch, and the alternate
start/ignition signal.
ARCHITECTURE
Ident.: DSC-70-80-10-00020603.0001001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-70-80-20-00020604.0001001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
ON GROUND
During a first automatic start attempt only one igniter is supplied. The FADEC automatically
alternates the igniters and/or channels used in successive start sequences.
The ignition comes on automatically when N2 reaches 10 %.
The ignition is automatically cut off when N2 reaches 54 %.
If the automatic start fails the FADEC energizes both igniters at the same time during the second
attempt at an engine start.
During a manual start both igniters are supplied, when the ENG MASTER sw is ON. Both igniters
cut off when N2 reaches 54 %.
IN FLIGHT
In case of start attempt in flight, when the ENG MASTER sw is ON, both igniters are supplied.
CONTINUOUS IGNITION
Ident.: DSC-70-80-20-00020606.0004001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
GENERAL
Ident.: DSC-70-80-30-00001175.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Applicable to: ALL
The engine starting system consists of an air turbine starter and a start valve.
The start valve admits air supplied by the pneumatic system to operate the starter.
The FADEC electrically controls the start valve. On ground, in the event of an electrical control
failure, the start valve can be manually operated by a handle.
AUTOMATIC STARTING
Ident.: DSC-70-80-30-00020722.0002001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
This sequence is under the FADEC’s full authority, which controls the:
‐ Start valve
‐ Igniter(s)
‐ Fuel HP valves.
It provides:
‐ Detection of hot start, hung start, stall or no light up, and protection for starter reengagement
speed and time
‐ FAULT announcement with specific ECAM message
‐ Start abort on ground (high pressure valve closure, start valve closure, and ignition stopped), and
automatic engine crank after start abort and control of any additional start attempts.
In flight, the FADEC identifies the windmilling or starter-assisted airstart conditions, according to
engine parameters and the flight conditions.
This sequence may be interrupted by selection of the engine master switch to OFF.
FIRST STEP
The flight crew must set the ENG START selector to IGN/START, leading to the following:
‐ The ENG SD page appears on the SD
‐ All engine parameters are available
‐ All pack valves automatically close.
After 30 s, if the flight crew does not set the ENG MASTER switch to ON (Refer to DSC-70-80-30
Second Step), the pack valves automatically open again and in case of first engine start the ECAM
ENG page will automatically disappear.
Ident.: DSC-70-80-30-A-00020625.0002001 / 21 MAR 17
SECOND STEP
The flight crew must set the ENG MASTER switch to ON, and the following steps occur:
‐ The LP fuel valve opens
‐ The engine start valve opens
‐ When N2 ≥ 10 %, the ignition starts
‐ When N2 ≥ 15 %, the HP fuel valve opens
‐ When N2 ≥ 50 %, the engine start valve closes
‐ When N2 ≥ 54 %, the ignition stops.
Ident.: DSC-70-80-30-A-00020626.0001001 / 21 MAR 17
THIRD STEP
The automatic engine start is finished.
The flight crew must set the ENG START selector to NORM.
On ground the WHEEL SD page replaces the ENG SD page.
In flight the CRUISE SD page replaces the ENG SD page.
If ENG START selector is not switched to NORM, the ENG page is automatically replaced by the
WHEEL or CRUISE SD page 15 s after all engines are running.
Ident.: DSC-70-80-30-A-00020627.0001001 / 21 MAR 17
MANUAL STARTING
Ident.: DSC-70-80-30-00020738.0002001 / 17 MAR 17
Applicable to: ALL
If an automatic start is not successful, the flight crew can perform a manual start.
In the manual start sequence, the FADEC has limited control. As a result, the flight crew must
monitor engine acceleration.
To perform a manual start, the flight crew must:
‐ Set the ENG START selector to IGN/START
‐ Set the ENG MAN START pb-sw to ON
‐ Set the ENG MASTER switch to ON.
The FADEC:
‐ Opens the engine start valve when the flight crew:
• Sets the ENG START selector to IGN/START
• Sets the ENG MAN START pb-sw to ON
‐ Opens the HP shutoff valve, and operates both igniters when the flight crew sets the ENG
MASTER switch to ON
‐ Closes the engine start valve, and cuts off the ignition when N2 reaches 54 %.
For more information about the manual start sequence, Refer to PRO-NOR-SUP-ENG Manual
Engine Start - General.
The FADEC provides a passive survey of the engine during the starting sequence.
On the ground, it will automatically abort the starting sequence in case of starter reengagement
speed exceedance.
In flight, the FADEC always commands a starter assisted airstart.
A dry cranking cycle enables the engine to be ventilated to remove fuel vapors after an unsuccessfull
start attempt on the ground.
Cranking can be manually selected by setting the ENG START selector to CRANK and the MAN
START pushbutton to ON (ENG MASTER switch off). It is stopped by setting the MAN START
pushbutton to off.
CAUTION Selecting the ENG START selector to NORM would not stop the cranking.
In case of EIVMU/EIU failure, the FADEC uses a backup signal from the ENG MASTER switch and
the alternate start/ignition signal to control:
‐ An automatic start,
‐ A dry crank, or
‐ Continuous ignition
Manual starting is no longer available.
ON : ‐ Initiates the manual start sequence of the associated engine, when the
ENG START selector is set to IGN/START, or
‐ Initiates the wet crank process of the associated engine, when the ENG
START selector is set to CRANK and the ENG MASTER lever is set to
ON, or
‐ Initiates the dry crank process of the associated engine, when the ENG
START selector is set to CRANK and the ENG MASTER lever is set to
OFF.
Off : ‐ Aborts the manual start sequence of the associated engine, when the
ENG START selector is set to IGN/START and the ENG MASTER lever
is set to OFF, or
‐ Stops the dry crank process of the associated engine, when the ENG
START selector is set to CRANK and the ENG MASTER lever is set to
OFF.
L13
ON : The FADEC:
‐ Provides the associated engine with continuous ignition, when both
engines are running and the ENG START selector is set to IGN/START,
or
‐ Initiates the wet crank process of the associated engine for maintenance
purpose, when the ENG START selector is set to CRANK and the ENG
MAN START pb-sw is set to ON, or
‐ Initiates the automatic start sequence of the associated engine, when
the ENG START selector is set to IGN/START, or
‐ Initiates the manual start sequence of the associated engine, when the
ENG START selector is set to IGN/START and the ENG MAN START
pb-sw is set to ON.
THRUST LEVERS
Applicable to: ALL
Ident.: DSC-70-90-20-40-00019021.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
Thrust Levers
THRUST LEVERS
The flight crew uses the thrust levers in order to:
‐ Adjust the thrust, or
‐ Select a thrust stop or detent.
ENGINE/WARNING DISPLAY
Applicable to: ALL
Ident.: DSC-70-90-40-50-00018732.0002001 / 21 MAR 16
Engine/Warning Display
FLEX TEMPERATURE
Cyan : Indicates the flexible temperature that the flight crew entered in the T.O panel
of the FMS PERF page, when the FLX rating mode is selected.
IDLE INDICATION
Both engines are at idle speed, and the aircraft is in flight.
L2 Pulses during 10 s, and then remains steady.
Ident.: DSC-70-90-40-50-00018765.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
AVAIL INDICATION
The engine is started, and at or above idle.
L2 On ground, appears steady during 10 s after a successful start.
In flight, pulses during 1 min after a successful relight.
The AVAIL indication disappears when the flight crew moves the thrust lever forward the idle
detent.
Ident.: DSC-70-90-40-50-00018766.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
REV INDICATION
REV in green : On ground, the thrust reverser system is fully deployed.
L12
EGT INDICATOR
CURRENT EGT
L12
EGT LIMIT
The amber line indicates the maximum EGT (i.e. the EGT limit).
L2 The maximum EGT is:
‐ 750 °C, during the engine start sequence on ground, or
‐ 940 °C, in all other cases.
The EGT limit does not appear:
‐ When a takeoff or a go-around mode is selected, or
‐ When the thrust reversers are selected, or
‐ If the alpha floor protection is activated.
Ident.: DSC-70-90-40-50-00018775.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
EGT EXCEEDANCE
The EGT exceedance is the highest value that the EGT reached.
The EGT exceedance appears when:
‐ The current EGT exceeds the EGT red limit, or
‐ The EGT exceeded the EGT red limit.
L2 The red mark no longer appears at the next engine start sequence on ground, or after a
maintenance action.
Ident.: DSC-70-90-40-50-00018776.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
N1 INDICATOR
CURRENT N1
Green : The current N1 is in normal range.
Amber : The current N1 exceeds the N1 limit.
L12
N1 TREND
The green triangle indicates the direction of the N1 trend, when the A/THR mode is active.
Ident.: DSC-70-90-40-50-00018797.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
N1 COMMAND
Indicates the N1 target, when the A/THR mode is active.
Ident.: DSC-70-90-40-50-00018798.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
TRANSIENT N1
The four green arcs indicate the difference between the N1 command and the current N1, when
the A/THR is active.
N1 LIMIT
The amber mark indicates the N1 limit.
L2 This corresponds to the maximum N1 value when the thrust levers are in TO/GA detent or in the
MAX REV position.
Ident.: DSC-70-90-40-50-00018802.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
N1 EXCEEDANCE
The N1 exceedance is the highest value that the N1 reached.
The N1 exceedance appears when the current N1 exceeds the N1 red limit.
The N1 exceedance remains even if the N1 value decreases below the N1 red limit.
L2 The red mark no longer appears at the next engine start sequence on ground, or after a
maintenance action.
Ident.: DSC-70-90-40-50-00018804.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
N1 RED LINE
The N1 red line appears between the N1 red limit and the end of the scale.
L2 The N1 red limit is 115.5 %.
Ident.: DSC-70-90-40-50-00018805.0002001 / 21 MAR 16
N2
In a grey box : The engine start sequence or the crank process is in progress.
Green : N2 is in normal range.
L12
L12
MEMO DISPLAY
IGNITION : This message is displayed in green, either when selected automatically by
the FADEC or manually by the crew.
ENG SD PAGE
Applicable to: ALL
Ident.: DSC-70-90-40-60-00018831.0002001 / 21 MAR 16
ENG SD page
L12
OIL QUANTITY
L12
Pulses green : The needle and the oil quantity value pulse green.
The advisory limit is 2 QT.
Ident.: DSC-70-90-40-60-00018855.0002001 / 21 MAR 16
OIL PRESSURE
L12
OIL TEMPERATURE
Green : The oil temperature is in normal range.
Pulses green : The oil temperature is above 160 °C for less than 15 min.
Amber/red : The oil temperature is above 160 °C for more than 15 min, or above 175 °C.
Ident.: DSC-70-90-40-60-00018857.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
N1, N2 VIBRATIONS
Green : The vibration of the LP (HP) rotor is in normal range.
Pulses green : The level of LP (HP) rotor vibration is excessive.
Ident.: DSC-70-90-40-60-00018860.0001001 / 21 MAR 16
IGNITION INDICATION
: The igniter A(B) is used for the engine start sequence.
: Both igniters A and B are used for the engine start sequence or continuous
ignition.
START VALVE
: The engine start valve is fully closed.
Pulses green : The nacelle temperature goes above the advisory limit, that correspond to the
white dash.
The advisory limit is 260 °C.