Rumus-rumus berikut boleh membantu anda menjawab soalan.

Simbol-simbol yang diberi adalah

yang biasa digunakan.
The following formula may help you to answer the question. The symbols have their usual meaning.

DAYA DAN GERAKAN I HABA

FORCE AND MOTION I HEAT
1 𝑣 = 𝑢 + 𝑎𝑡 1 𝑄 = 𝑚𝑐𝜃
2 1 2 𝑄 = 𝑚𝑙
𝑠 = (𝑢 + 𝑣)𝑡
2 3 𝑄 = 𝑃𝑡
3 1 4 𝑃1 𝑉1 = 𝑃2 𝑉2
𝑠 = 𝑢𝑡 + 𝑎𝑡 2
2 5 𝑉1 𝑉2
4 2 2
𝑣 = 𝑢 + 2𝑎𝑠 =
𝑇1 𝑇2
5 Momentum = 𝑚𝑣 6 𝑃1 𝑃2
6 𝐹 = 𝑚𝑎 =
𝑇1 𝑇2

KEGRAVITIAN GELOMBANG
GRAVITATION WAVES
1 𝐺𝑚1 𝑚2 1 𝑣 = 𝑓𝜆
𝐹=
𝑟2 2 𝑎𝑥
2 𝐺𝑚 𝜆=
𝑔= 2 𝐷
𝑟
3 𝑚𝑣 2 CAHAYA DAN OPTIK
𝐹=
𝑟 LIGHT AND OPTICS
4 𝑣 2
1 𝑐
𝑎= 𝑛=
𝑟 𝑣
5 2𝜋𝑟 2 sin 𝑖
𝑣= 𝑛=
𝑇 sin 𝑟
6 𝑇12
𝑇22 3 1
= 𝑛=
𝑟13 𝑟23 sin 𝑐
4 𝐻
7 𝑛=
𝐺𝑀 ℎ
𝑣=√ 5 1 1 1
𝑟 = +
𝐺𝑀𝑚 𝑓 𝑢 𝑣
8
𝑢=− 6 𝑛1 sin 𝜃1 = 𝑛2 sin 𝜃2
𝑟 𝑣
9 7 Pembesaran linear, 𝑚 = 𝑢
2𝐺𝑀 𝑣
𝑣=√ Linear magnification, 𝑚 = 𝑢
𝑟
10 𝑀 = 5.97 × 1024 𝑘𝑔
11 𝑅 = 6.37 × 106 𝑚
 DAYA DAN GERAKAN II ELEKTRONIK
FORCE AND MOTION II ELECTRONICS
1 𝐹 = 𝑘𝑥 3 1 2 1 Tenaga keupayaan elektrik, 𝐸 = 𝑒𝑉
𝐸= 𝑘𝑥
2 Electrical potential energy, 𝐸 = 𝑒𝑉
2 1 2 1
𝐸 = 𝐹𝑥 Tenaga kinetik maksimum, 𝐸 = 𝑚𝑣 2
2
2 1
Maximum kinetic energy, 𝐸 = 2
𝑚𝑣 2
TEKANAN 3 𝐼𝑐
𝛽=
PRESSURE 𝐼𝐵
1 𝐹
𝑃=
𝐴 FIZIK NUKLEAR
2 𝑃 = ℎ𝜌𝑔 NUCLEAR PHYSICS
𝑚
3 𝜌= 1 1 𝑛
𝑉 𝑛 = ( ) 𝑁𝑜
2
2 𝐸 = 𝑚𝑐 2
ELEKTRIK
3 𝑐 = 3.00 × 108 𝑚𝑠 −1
ELECTRICITY
𝐹 4 1 𝑢. 𝑗. 𝑎. = 1.66 × 10−27 𝑘𝑔
1 6 𝜀 = 𝑉 + 𝐼𝑟
𝐸= 1 𝑎. 𝑚. 𝑢. = 1.66 × 10−27 𝑘𝑔
𝑄
2 𝑄 7 𝑃 = 𝑉𝐼
𝐼= FIZIK KUANTUM
𝑡
3 𝐸 8 𝐸 QUANTUM PHYSICS
𝑉= 𝑃= 1 𝐸 = ℎ𝑓
𝑄 𝑡
2 𝑐
4 𝑉 = 𝐼𝑅 9 𝑉 𝑓=
𝐸= 𝜆
𝑑
3 ℎ
5 𝜌ℓ 𝜆=
𝑅= 𝑝
𝐴
4 ℎ
𝜆=
KEELEKTROMAGNETAN 𝑚𝑣
5 ℎ𝑐
ELECTROMAGNETISM 𝐸=
1 𝑉𝑠 𝑁𝑠 𝜆
= 6 𝑝 = 𝑛ℎ𝑓
𝑉𝑝 𝑁𝑝
7 1 2
2 𝐾𝑢𝑎𝑠𝑎 𝑜𝑢𝑡𝑝𝑢𝑡 ℎ𝑓 = 𝑊 + 𝑚𝑣𝑚𝑎𝑘𝑠
𝜂= × 100% 2
𝐾𝑢𝑎𝑠𝑎 𝑖𝑛𝑝𝑢𝑡 8 𝑊 = ℎ𝑓𝑜
𝑂𝑢𝑡𝑝𝑢𝑡 𝑝𝑜𝑤𝑒𝑟
𝜂= × 100% 9 𝑔 = 9.81 𝑚𝑠 −2 @ 9.81 𝑁𝑘𝑔−1
𝐼𝑛𝑝𝑢𝑡 𝑝𝑜𝑤𝑒𝑟
10 𝐺 = 6.67 × 10−11 𝑁𝑚2 𝑘𝑔−2
11 ℎ = 6.63 × 10−34 𝐽𝑠