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문제와 해설
이젠 검색한다.
1.
 mathmedic.kr (#) 16~20 20,21,29,30

1 3

t log t f (t) . n 1 AB C

t an , a4 + a5 ∠BAC = θ . BC AB, AC

? f (θ) ,

θ
( ) 1 ≤ t < 100 tan − f (θ)
lim 2 =α
( ) f (tn ) + 2f (t) =1 θ→+0 θ2
π
. 100α . ( , 0 <θ< )
4
1 8 2 10 3 12 4 14 5 16

160620 # 1413

160629 # 1422

2 4

2 n
{x∣0 ≤ x ≤ 8}
8
f (x) = ex+1 {x2 + (n − 2)x − n + 3} + ax f (x) ∫ f (x)dx p +
q
. p + q
0 ln 2
a g(n) . .

1 ≤ g(n) ≤ 8 n ? ( , p , q , ln 2 .)

1 43 2 46 3 49 4 52 5 55 ( ) f (0) = 1 f (8) ≤ 100 .

( ) 0 ≤ k ≤ 7 k
160621 # 1414
f (k + t) = f (k) (0 < t ≤ 1)

f (k + t) = 2t × f (k) (0 < t ≤ 1)
.

( ) (0, 8) f (x)  
        2 .

160630 # 1423

1 / 15 MATHMEDIC .
 mathmedic.kr (#) 16~20 20,21,29,30

5 6

6 ABC . ABC f (x)

⎧
⎪ ∣ sin x∣ − sin x
⎪
A AO 7
(− π ≤ x < 0)
O , OA ,

f (x) = ⎨
2
⎪ sin x − ∣ sin x∣
B BO OB , C
⎪
⎩
7
(0 ≤ x ≤ π )
CO OC . OA OB 2

, OA OC , OB OC 7 7
. [− π, π ] x
2 2
ABC x
∫ f (t)dt ≥ 0 a α , β
a
R1 . 7 7
, β − α ? ( , − π ≤ a ≤ π )
R1 OA AB, AC D, E, 2 2

OB AB, BC F, G , OC π 3 5 7 9
1 2 π 3 π 4 π 5 π
2 2 2 2 2
BC, AC H, I , AFI, 
160921 # 1444
BHD, CEG R1

3 R2 .

R2 R1 R2
7

9

R3 .
S1 : x2 + y 2 + (z − 3)2 = 1,   
n Rn
S2 : x2 + y 2 + (z + 3)2 = 4
Sn , lim Sn ?
n→∞

. P ( , 0)
1 3
, S1 S2
2 6
α . Q (k, − 3, 2) α 120k
.

1 (2π − 3 3) ( 3 + 3) 2 (π − 3) ( 3 + 3)

3 (2π − 3 3) (2 3 + 3) 4 (π − 3) (2 3 + 3)

5 (2π − 2 3) ( 3 + 3)
160929 # 1452

160920 # 1443

2 / 15 MATHMEDIC .
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8 10

a b , c f (x) = (ax2 + bx + c) ex 0 < t < 41 t y = x3 + 2x2 − 15x + 5

. y = t x

(f (t), t), x (g(t), t) . 

( ) f (x) x = − 3 x = 3 . h(t) = t × {f (t) − g(t)} , h (5) ′
?
( ) 0 ≤ x1 <x2 x1 , x2

 f (x2 ) − f (x1 ) + x2 − x1 ≥ 0 . 79 85 91
1 2 3
12 12 12
k
a , b , c abc 3 , 60k . 97 103
e 4 5
12 12
160930 # 1453
161121 # 1474

11

A(2, 2, 3), B(1, − 2,  2 3) P

( ) ∣AP∣ =1
9 π
( ) AP AB .
6
x log x f (x) .
1 Q AP ⋅ AQ
f (n + 10) = f (n) + 1 a + b 33 . 16(a 2
+ b ) 2
. ( a, b

.)
100 n ?

1 11 2 13 3 15 4 17 5 19

161120 # 1473

161129 # 1482

3 / 15 MATHMEDIC .
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12 14

f (x) . f (x) x

.
( ) x ≤ b , f (x) = a(x − b)2 + c . ( , a, b, c  

.)
x
( ) f (x) ≠1
( ) x f (x) =∫ 4 − 2f (t) dt  . ( ) f (x) + f (−x) =0
0
′
( ) f (x) = {1 + f (x)}{1 + f (−x)}
6
q
∫ f (x)dx = , p + q .
0 p < > ?
( , p q .)

< >
161130 # 1483

. x f (x) ≠ −1 .

. f (x) .

. y = f (x) . 

1 2 3 ,

4 , 5 , ,

170621 # 1684

13

5 10x 4 − ∣x − 4∣
f (x) = − 2 g(x) =
2 x +4 2
.

15

f (t)
P t(t ≥ 1) (x, y)

{
x = 2 ln t
y = f (t)
a 8
0 ≤ a ≤ 8 a ∫ f (x)dx + ∫ g(x)dx ?
0 a . P (1, f (1)) s t
s+ s2 + 4 3
t= , t = 2 P (1, ) .
1 14 − 5 ln 5 2 15 − 5 ln 10 3 15 − 5 ln 5 2 4
1
t = 2 P (− , a) , 60a
4 16 − 5 ln 10 5 16 − 5 ln 5 2
.
170620 # 1683

170629 # 1692

4 / 15 MATHMEDIC .
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16 18

f (x) a (0 < a < 2π) f (x) g(x)

x . x .

′
f (x)
( ) ( ) = x2 e−x
2
( ) f (x) = f (−x)
x
x+a
π 4 x 2
( ) ∫ f (t)dt = sin (x + ) ( ) g(x) = 4 ∫ et f (t)dt
x 3 e 1
 
a 1
[0, ] b , c f (1) = , f (2) − g(2) ?
2 q e
f (x) = b cos(3x) + c cos(5x) abc = − π . p + q
p
. ( , p q .) 16 6 20
1 2 3
3e4 e4 3e4
170630 # 1693
22 8
4 5
3e4 e4
170921 # 2194

17

1 ABCD . CD

E DE BE

E F .

∠EBC = θ , E DF
19
DF r(θ)
r(θ) π π
. lim π ?( , 0 <θ< ) l α
π
θ→ 4 − −θ 4 4
4 β , α A β B . A, B

l C, D . AB = 2,
π
AD = 3 AB β ,
6
ABCD a + b 2 . 36(a + b) .

( , a , b .)

1 1 1
1 (2 − 2) 2 (2 − 2) 3 (2 − 2)
7 6 5 170929 # 2202

1 1
4 (2 − 2) 5 (2 − 2)
4 3
170920 # 2193

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20 22

1 f (x) [0, 1] f (x)

1 1
g(x) = ∣2 sin (x + 2∣x∣) + 1∣
∫ f (x)dx = 2,  ∫ ∣f (x)∣dx = 2 2
0 0
h(x) = f (g(x))
′′ ′′ ′ . F (x)
h (x) , h (x) . f (3)
. x
F (x) = ∫ ∣f (t)∣dt (0 ≤ x ≤ 1)
0
170930 # 2203
1
, ∫ f (x)F (x)dx ?
0

1 4− 2 2 2+ 2 3 5− 2

4 1+2 2 5 2+2 2

171121 # 1654

21

x
f (x) = e−x ∫ sin(t2 )dt < >
0
?

< >

. f ( π) > 0
. f ′ (a) > 0 a (0, π ) 23

.
′ 4 ABCD ABC
. f (b) = 0 b (0, π )
O , AD P . ABCD BCD
.
Q OQ OP , ∣PQ∣
q
. p + q . ( , p, q
1 2 3 , p
.)
4 , 5 , ,
171129 # 1662
171120 # 1653

6 / 15 MATHMEDIC .
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24 26

x > a f (x) −1 1 f (x)

g(x) . ( ,  a .)
F (x) = ln ∣f (x)∣

( ) x > a x  (x − a)f (x) = g(x) , 1 g(x)

.
G(x) = ln ∣g(x) sin x∣
( ) α, β f (x)  x =α
x =β M . ( , M > 0 ) .
( ) f (x) x  
F ′ (x) 1
g(x) x   . lim (x − 1)F ′ (x) = 3 , lim =
x→1 x→0 G′ (x) 4

β − α = 6 3 , M . , f (3) + g(3) ?

171130 # 1663
1 57 2 55 3 53 4 51 5 49

180621 # 1594

25

a b f (x) = ae3x + bex

, f (0) ? 27

2 O 1 A ,
( ) x1 < ln < x2   x1 , x2
3 O 3 B , P
f ′′ (x1 )f ′′ (x2 ) < 0 . .

( ) [k, ∞) f (x)

k m , ( ) OB ⋅ OP = 3OA ⋅ OP
80 ( ) ∣PA∣ 2
+ ∣PB∣2 = 20
f (2m) = − .
9

PA ⋅ PB m ∣OP∣ = k . m + k 2
1 −15 2 −12 3 −9
.
4 −6 5 −3
180629 # 1602

180620 # 1593

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28 29

a f (x) = ln(x4 + 1) − c ( c > 0 ) n A, B, C 2

g (x) ,
.
x
g(x) = ∫ f (t)dt ( , n 6 .)
a

. y = g (x) x
2 a
α1 , α2 , ⋯ , αm ( m )
k .
 
‘(i)   ’
‘(ii)   ’
. a = α1 , g(x)
‘(iii) ’
.

( ) g (x) x = 1 . (i) :
αm 1
n  
( ) ∫ g (x) dx = kαm ∫ ∣f (x)∣ dx
α1 0 n  
.   n
mk × e c
.   ( ) .

180630 # 1603
(ii) :
2n
  1
3
.

(iii) :
A, B  C n
n
  A, B
2
  . A, B

  ( ) . 

3 C2 × ( ( ) − 1) .

    ( )
.

( ), ( ), ( ) f (n) , g(n) , h(n) ,

f (30)
+ h(30) ?
g(30)

1 481 2 491 3 501

4 511 5 521

180920 # 1623

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30

{an }

1
a1 = −1, an = 2 − (n ≥ 2)
2n−2

. [−1, 2) f (x) n

f (x) = sin(2n πx) (an ≤ x ≤ an+1 )

t
. −1 < α < 0 α ∫ f (x)dx = 0
α
t (0 < t < 2) 103 , log2 (1 − cos(2πα))

1 −48 2 −50 3 −52

4 −54 5 −56

180921 # 1624

9 / 15 MATHMEDIC .
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31 33

O(0, 0, 0), A(1, 0, 0), B(0, 0, 2) . P A,B,C .

OB ⋅ OP = 0 , ∣OP∣ ≤ 4 , α A,B,C α

d(α) .
3
∣PQ∣ = 1,    PQ ⋅ OA ≥
2 ( ) α AC , BC .

Q ∣BQ∣ M , m ( ) α AB .

. M + m = a + b 5 , 6(a + b) .
α d(α) β
( , a, b .)
, < > ?
180929 # 1632

< >

. β A,B,C .

. β AC BC .

. A(2, 3, 0), B(0, 1, 0), C(2, −1, 0) , d(β)

B β .

1 2 3 ,

4 , 5 , ,

181120 # 2283

32

34
f (x) = ln(ex + 1) + 2ex g(x) k

. t [1, ∞) f (x)  

f (x) = {
ln x (1 ≤ x < e)
h(x) = ∣g(x) − f (x − k)∣ x = k g(k) −t + ln x (x ≥ e)
1+e
, [k − 1, k + 1]   2e + ln ( ) , g(x) y = g(x)
2
. h(t) .

1 5 1 x  (x − e){g(x) − f (x)} ≥0 .

g ′ (k − ) . ( , < e < 3 .)
2 2
1
180930 # 1633 h(t) a h(a) = .
e+2
1
h′ ( ) × h′ (a) ?
2e

1 1
1 2
(e + 1)2 e(e + 1)

1 1
3 4
e2 (e − 1)(e + 1)
1
5
e(e − 1)

181121 # 2284

10 / 15 MATHMEDIC .
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35 37

x2 + y2 + z2 = 6 x + 2z −5=0 n 2a + 2b + c + d = 2n

C . C y P , P a, b, c, d (a, b, c, d) an .
8
xy Q . C X
∑ an .
  ∣PX + QX∣2 a + b 30 . 10(a + b) n=1

. ( , a b .)
a, b, c, d 2a + 2b + c + d = 2n
181129 # 2292
k c + d = 2k .

c + d = 2k (1) k1 , k2

c = 2k1 , d = 2k2 (2) k3 , k4

c = 2k3 + 1, d = 2k4 + 1 .

(1) c = 2k1 , d = 2k2 :

2a + 2b + c + d = 2n

a, b, c, d (a, b, c, d)  ( )  .

(2) c = 2k3 + 1, d = 2k4 + 1 :

2a + 2b + c + d = 2n

36 a, b, c, d (a, b, c, d)  ( )  .

t f (x) (1), (2) 2a + 2b + c + d = 2n

a, b, c, d (a, b, c, d) an
f (x) = {
1 − ∣x − t∣ (∣x − t∣ ≤ 1)
an =  ( )  +  ( ) 
        0 (∣x − t∣ > 1)
. m
m
, k  
∑  ( )  = m+3 C4
k+8 n=1
g(t) = ∫ f (x) cos(πx)dx
k 8
∑ an =  ( ) 
.  n=1
.

g(t) t =α g(α) <0 α

α1 , α2 , ⋯ , αm  (m ) , 
( ), ( ) f (n), g(n) , ( )
m
∑ αi = 45 . r , f (6) + g(5) + r ?
i=1

m 1 893 2 918 3 943

k − π 2 ∑ g(αi ) . 
i=1 4 968 5 993

181130 # 2293 190620 1 # 6510

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38 39

π 3π
(− , ) AB = 5 A,B
2 2
5 O1 , O2 . O1 C O2

⎧
⎪ 2 sin x
π π
(− <x< ) D
⎪
3 .
⎪ 2 4
f (x) = ⎨
⎪
⎪
⎪ cos x
⎩
3π 3
( )
π ( ) cos(∠CAB) =
≤x< 5
4 2
( ) AB ⋅ CD = 30 ∣CD∣ <9 .
. t k

g(t) . CD P PA ⋅ PB

a + b 74 . a + b .
π 3π
( ) − < k < ( , a, b .)
2 2
( ) ∣f (x) − t∣ x = k   .
190629 # 6518

g(t) (h ∘ g)(t)  

1 h(x) .

g( ) = a, g(0) = b, g(−1) = c ,
2
2
h(a + 5) − h(b + 3) + c ?

1 96 2 97 3 98

4 99 5 100

190621 # 6487

40

f (x) y = f (x)
(t, f (t)) y g(t) . t

(1 + t2 ){g(t + 1) − g(t)} = 2t

1
ln 10 ln 17
, ∫ f (x)dx = − , f (1) = 4 + ,
0 4 8
4
2{f (4) + f (−4)} − ∫ f (x)dx .
−4

190630 # 6488

12 / 15 MATHMEDIC .
 mathmedic.kr (#) 16~20 20,21,29,30

41 43

1
(0, 2π) f (x) = cos x + 2x sin x A (3, , 2) z = 1 P1 , P2 , P3
2
x = α x = β . < >

? ( , α < β) 11 7
OA ⋅ OP1 = , OA ⋅ OP2 = 1, OA ⋅ OP3 = −
3 4
< >
. (0, k, 0) (1, −6, 0) l
. tan(α + π) = −2α , l xy α, β

. g(x) = tan x , g ′ (α + π) < g ′ (β) . .

2(β − α) P1 , P2 , P3 xy α
. < sec2 α
α+π−β β k m, k

M , m − M .( , O .)

1 2 3 , 190929 # 8296

4 , 5 , ,

190920 # 8289

42

0 l, m, n
44

∣l∣ + ∣m∣ + ∣n∣ ≤ 10

1
0 f (x)
3 2
. 0 ≤ x ≤ π f (x) g(x) = 2x4 e−x h(x) = (f ∘ g)(x)
2
3
f (0) = 0, f ( π ) = 1
.
2

⎧
⎪ l cos x
⎪
π
(0 < x < ) ( ) h(x) =0 4 .
⎪
⎪ 2
f (x) = ⎨ m cos x
π =0
( < x < π)
( ) h(x) x .
′
⎪
2
⎪
⎪
( ) h(x) =8 6 .
⎪ n cos x
⎩
3
(π < x < π )
2
f ′ (5) . ( , lim g(x) = 0)
3 x→∞
π
2
, ∫ f (x)dx l, m, n 190930 # 8297
0
l + 2m + 3n ?

1 12 2 13 3 14 4 15 5 16

190921 # 8290

13 / 15 MATHMEDIC .
 mathmedic.kr (#) 16~20 20,21,29,30

45 47

π
(− , 0) y = sin x(x > 0) x 9 ABC AB, BC, CA
2
, n an . P, Q, R ,

n < > ?
1 1
AX = (AP + AR) + AQ
4 2
< >
q
π X . p + q
. tan an = an + p
2
. ( , p q .)
. tan an+2 − tan an > 2π
. an+1 + an+2 > an + an+3 191129 # 8561

1 2 , 3 ,

4 , 5 , ,

191120 # 8552

48

6π
f (x)
46 1
g(x) = x = α , α ≥0
2 + sin(f (x))
f (x) , α α1 , α2 , α3 , α4 , α5 , ⋯
f (−1) ?
, g(x) .

( ) x
2
2{f (x)}2 f ′ (x) = {f (2x + 1)}2 f ′ (2x + 1) .
( ) α1 =0 g(α1 ) = .
5
1 1 1 1
( ) f (− ) = 1, f (6) = 2 ( ) = +
8 g(α5 ) g(α2 ) 2

1
g ′ (− ) = aπ , a2
π
3
3 3
3 3
3 . ( , 0 < f (0) < )
1 2 3 2 2
6 3 2
191130 # 8562
4
233 5
533
3 6

191121 # 8553

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49 51

f (x) x C :y=
8 − x2 (2 ≤ x ≤ 2 2) P
π
. OQ = 2, ∠POQ = OP
4
Q .
( ) f (x) >0 P C , OP X OQ
x
( ) ln f (x) + 2 ∫ (x − t)f (t)dt = 0 Y
0

OZ = OP + OX + OY
< > ?
Z D .
< > D y R ,

. x>0 f (x) . D Z OR ⋅ OZ

. f (x) 1 . a+b 2 . a + b .( , O , a b
x
. F (x) F (x) =∫ f (t)dt , .)
0
f (1) + {F (1)}2 = 1 . 200629 # 9593

1 2 , 3 ,
52

4 , 5 , ,
a, b f (x) = a sin3 x + b sin x
200620 # 9584
π π
f ( ) = 3 2, f ( ) = 5 3
4 3

. t (1 < t < 14) y = f (x)

y =t x

, n xn

5 3
t
cn = ∫ dt
3 2 f ′ (xn )

50 101
. ∑ cn = p + q 2 , q − p .
ln x n=1
f (x) = t t
x ( , p q .)
y = f (x) x g(t) .
y = f (x) a , g(t)
′
a × g (a) ?

e e e
1 − 2 − 3 −
3 4 5
e e
4 − 5 −
6 7
200621 # 9585

200630 # 9594

15 / 15 MATHMEDIC .
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1 . 2 . 3 . 25 4 . 128 5 .

6 . 7 . 40 8 . 15 9 . 10 .

11 . 50 12 . 35 13 . 14 . 15 . 15

16 . 83 17 . 18 . 19 . 12 20 . 48

21 . 22 . 23 . 19 24 . 216 25 .

26 . 27 . 7 28 . 16 29 . 30 .

MATHMEDIC .
 mathmedic.kr (#) 16~20 20,21,29,30

31 . 27 32 . 6 33 . 34 . 35 . 136

36 . 21 37 . 38 . 39 . 31 40 . 16

41 . 42 . 43 . 12 44 . 30 45 .

46 . 47 . 53 48 . 27 49 . 50 .

51 . 24 52 . 12

MATHMEDIC .
 해설확인방법

1.

2.

3.
1.

2.

3.