Professional Documents
Culture Documents
147 Defendant, Mrs. Schneider L. Schneider's, Amended Answer, Affirmative 2 10 2022
147 Defendant, Mrs. Schneider L. Schneider's, Amended Answer, Affirmative 2 10 2022
Plaintiff,
vs.
Defendants.
I
and through undersigned counsel, and hereby files her ~mended Answer, Affirmative Defenses, Counterclaims,
and Third-Party Claims to Plaintiffs Complaint, and in support thereof states the following:
2. Defendants do not have sufficient information to admit or deny the allegations of paragraph 2.
Defendants therefore deny these allegations and demand strict proof thereof.
3. Admit only that Laurence S. Schneider is the sole, current owner of the Property. All other
4. Admit that only Laurence S. Schneider owns the Property. Defendants deny all of the other
5. Denied.
6. Denied.
COUNT I-FORECLOSURE
FILED: PALM BEACH COUNTY, FL, JOSEPH ABRUZZO, CLERK, 02/10/2022 01 :49:57 PM
set forth herein.
8. Denied.
10. Denied.
11. Denied.
12. Defendants do not have sufficient information to admit or deny the allegations of paragraph
13. Defendants therefore deny these allegations and demand strict proof thereof.
including an award of attorneys' fees and costs pursuant to the Declaration and Florida law, and any other
14. Defendants incorporate by reference their responses to paragraphs 1 through 4, and 6, as if set forth
fully herein.
15. Denied.
16. Denied.
17. Denied.
18. Denied.
favor including an award of attorneys' fees and costs pursuant to the Declaration and Florida law,
and any other and further relief this court deems proper and just.
AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSES
As her First Affirmative Defense the Defendant asserts that Plaintiff has failed to satisfy all
II. Defendant is not indebted to Plaintiff as she does not hold Title to a Property within the
Association
As her Second Affirmative Defense the Defendant Mrs. Schneider L. Schneider is no longer a titled
III. Payment
As her Third Affirmative Defense the Defendant asserts that Plaintiff has received
As her Fourth Affirmative Defense the Defendant would assert that Defendants and Plaintiff have
reached an accord and satisfaction, and hat Plaintiff is no longer entitled to pursue this Action.
As her Fifth Affirmative Defense the Defendant would assert that the Plaintiff has failed to bring a
complaint against multiple indispensable parties. Namely, the Plaintiff filed their Complaint in the Case
sub Judice on April 24, 2017, against the Defendant and her Husband. However, on August 17, 2020,
First American Bank obtained title to the Property via a Certificate of Title recorded in Official Book
31659 Page 391 of the Public Records of Palm Beach County, Florida. Further, on May 7, 2021, First
American Bank conveyed the Property via Warranty Deed to Y ehuda Rosenberg and Chaya M. Borger,
husband and wife, recorded in Official Book 32676 Page 456 of the Public Records of Palm Beach
County, Florida. Finally, on September 30, 2021, Yehuda Rosenberg and Chaya M. Borger, husband,
and wife, conveyed via Quit Claim Deed the Property to Bayside Shore Breeze, LLC, a Florida Limited
Liability Corporation, recorded in Official Book 33025 Page 0520 of the Public Records of Palm Beach
County, Florida. Pursuant to the Amended Declaration of Covenants and Restrictions for the Oaks
at Boca Raton (See Exhibit "A") namely Sections 5.9, 5.10, and 7.4 that detail that any outstanding
and delinquent assessments can be required to be paid prior to the subsequent owner(s) obtaining
occupancy of the Property or enjoyment of the common areas. Based upon the foregoing, the
Plaintiff has failed to join the indispensable parties who have taken title to the Property since the
As her Sixth Affirmative Defense the Defendant would assert that the amount of dan,iages sought by
the Plaintiff is incorrect due to its failure to properly receive payments, apply payments, and the
calculation of late fees and interest based upon the improper calculation of damages. Plaintiff claims
payments are due from 2016. All of which were received and acknowledged by Plaintiff.
As her Seventh Affirmative Defense the Defendant would assert that the Plaintiff
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I CERTIFY that a copy hereof has been furnished on February 10, 2022, via email service to all
parties designated to receive Service of Court documents via Florida's eFiling Portal pertaining to this case and to Jay S.
Levin, Esq., Sachs Sax Caplan, 6111 Broken Sound Parkway NW, Suite 200, Boca Raton, FL
33487, foreclosures@ssclawfirm.com.
Respectfully Submitted,
MCCARTHY & YERSEL, PLLC
Attorneys for the Defendant
4929 SW 74th Court
Miami, FL 33155
Ph.: (305) 407-8006 I Fax.: (866) 676-4671
Defendant/Counter-Plaintiff.
vs.
Plaintiff/Counter-Defendant,
-------------
I
Defendant/Cross-Plaintiff,
vs.
Third-Party Defendant,
Defendant/Cross-Plaintiff,
vs.
Third-Party Defendant
----------------
I
COUNTERCLAIMS/THIRD-PARTY CLAIMS
COMES NOW, the Counter-Plaintiff Stephanie Schneider (hereinafter "Mrs. Schneider" or "Counter-
Plaintiff'), by and through undersigned attorney, and hereby sues the Oaks at Boca Raton Property Owner's
Association, Inc., (hereinafter "the Oaks" and/or "Counter-Defendants"), FIRST AMERICAN BANK, N.A.
LLC a Florida Limited Liability Corporation, d/b/a ALLIED UNIVERSAL SECURITY SERVICES, LLC
(hereinafter "Allied Universal"), and FIRSTSERVICE RESIDENTIAL, INC., a Florida corporation (hereinafter
INTRODUCTION
1. Counter-Plaintiff brings these Counterclaims against the Counter-Defendant for Breach of Contract,
Harassment, and Civil Conspiracy. The Oaks breached its "contract" with the Schneider's Pursuant to the
Amended Declaration of Covenants and Restrictions for the Oaks at Boca Raton (hereinafter the "Declaration")
(See Exhibit "A"). The Oaks engaged in a pattern of harassment against Mrs. Schneider and her Family in
violation of the Declaration, and Florida Statute § 720.305(3). The Oaks engaged in a civil conspiracy with
Third-Party Defendants, First American, First Service, and Allied Universal, to unlawfully restrict the
Schneider's, their extended Family, and service providers, and other valid visitors from accessing the
Schneider's Property in violation of the Amended Declaration of Covenants and Restrictions for the Oaks at Boca
2. Mrs. Stephanie Schneider was at all material times a resident of Palm Beach County, Florida and is sui
Juris.
3. Pursuant to Fla. Stat. § 41.03(c)(2), the Case sub Judice is appropriate to be adjudicated in the Circuit
Court of the Fifteenth Judicial Circuit in and for Palm Beach County, Florida being that the Counter-Plaintiff
herein seeks damages in excess of thirty thousand ($30,000.00) dollars.
4. The Circuit Court of the Fifteenth Judicial Circuit in and for Palm Beach County, Florida has jurisdiction
over the subject matter of this action pursuant to, but not restricted to, Fla. Stat. § 47.011 (2013). The Property
located at 17685 Circle Pond Court, Boca Raton, FL 33496, is in Palm Beach County, Florida. Venue properly
lies in Palm Beach County, Florida pursuant to Fla. Stat. § 47.011 (2013), since all of the events which give rise
to this Complaint or occurred or were initiated in Palm Beach County, Florida, and the Parties' obligations related
5. The Oaks at Boca Raton Property Owner's Association, Inc., is Florida Non-Profit Cm;poration whose
offices, and the properties it represents are all located in Palm Beach County, Florida.
6. FIRST AMERICAN BANK, as Successor By Merger to Bank of Coral Gables, LLC, a Florida Limited
Liability Company, is a bank that engages in extending mortgage loans secured by residences in Palm Beach
County, Florida such as the indebtedness claimed against the Schneider's and the Property by the foreclosure
action styled as First American Bank v. Lawrence Schneider, Et al., Case No.: 50-2016-CA-009292 AH.
7. UNIVERSAL PROTECTION SERVJCES, LLC, a Florida Limited Liability Corporation, d/b/a ALLIED
UNIVERSAL SECURITY SERVICES, LLC, is a Foreign Corporation authorized to do business in the State of
Florida, which maintains an office in Palm Beach County, Florida, and upon information and belief was
contractually obligated to prov.ide security services to the Oaks which is located in Palm Beach County, Florida.
8. FirstService is a Florida corporation located and doing business in the State of Florida, and is the
9. On July 14, 2006, Mrs. Stephanie Schneider and Mr. Lawrence Schneider, Husband and Wife took title
to the Property via a Warranty Deed, recorded on July 31, 2006, in Official Book 20662 Page 0249 of the Public
10. Mrs. Schneider, her Husband, and her Family (hereinafter the "Schneiders") resided in a residential home
situated and lying in Palm Beach County, Florida, specifically located at 17685 Circle Pond Court, Boca Raton,
FL 33496 (hereinafter the "Property") from 2006 until January 27, 2021 (See DE 624 First American Bank v.
Lawrence Schneider, Et al., Case No.: 50-2016-CA-009292 AH).
11. First American Bank was granted a Certificate of Title on or about August 17, 2020 (See DE 525 First
American Bank v. Lawrence Schneider, Et al., Case No.: 50-2016-CA-009292 AH), via a Certificate of Title
recorded in Official Book 31659 Page 391 of the Public Records of Palm Beach County, Florida.
12. However, First American Bank was NOT granted a Writ of Possession to the Property until January 27,
2021, (See DE 624 First American Bank v. Lawrence Schneider, Et al., Case No.: 50-2016-CA-009292 AH).
13. Despite NOT having a writ of possession entitling it to possession of the Property, First American, the
Oaks, FirstService and Allied Universal engaged in concentrated conspiracy to deny the Schneiders, their guests,
and their nominal agents (i.e. food and necessity delivery personnel) access to the Property.
14. Pursuant to the Declaration namely Sections 5.9, 5.10, and 7.4 that detail that any outstanding and
delinquent assessments can be required to be paid prior to the subsequent owner(s) obtaining occupancy of the
Property or enjoyment of the common areas. Based upon the foregoipg, the Counter-Defendant has failed to join
the indispensable parties who have taken title to the Property since the filing of this Action sub Judice namely
15. The Oaks initiated the Action sub judiae April 24, 2017.
16. The Schneiders' made all required payments to the Oaks until??? 2017.
GENERAL ALLEGATIONS
17. Mrs. Schneider, her Husband, and her Family (hereinafter the "Schneiders") resided in a residential home
situated and lying in Palm Beach County, Florida, specifically located at 17685 Circle Pond Court, Boca Raton,
FL 33496 (hereinafter the "Property") until such was wrongfully foreclosed upon by Third- Party Defendant, First
American Bank, who was granted a Certificate of Title on or about August 17, 2021 via a Certificate of Title
recorded in Official Book 31659 Page 391 of the Public Records of Palm Beach County, Florida. Further, on May
7, 2021, First American Bank conveyed the Property via Warranty Deed to Y ehuda Rosenberg and Chaya M.
Borger, husband and wife, recorded in Official Records Book 32676, Page 456, of the Public Records of Palm
Beach County, Florida. Finally, on September 30, 2021, Y ehuda Rosenberg and Chaya M. Borger, husband, and
wife, conveyed via Quit Claim Deed the Property to Bayside Shore Breeze, LLC, a Florida Limited Liability
Corporation, recorded in Official Records Book 33025, Page 0520, of the Public Records of Palm Beach County,
Florida.
18. The Schneider's made all required payments to the Oaks until 2017 despite such payments being
19. On September 16, 2020, the Oak's Security gate, manned by an Allied Universal guard would not let the
Counter-Plaintiffs son, Zachary Schneider, into the community in which the Property is located.
20. Counter-Plaintiffs spouse, Laurence Schneider, came onto the scene to try and resolve the issue.
21. The Security Oak' gate, Allied Universal guard's supervisor refused to tell Laurence and Zachary
Schneider who instructed them to restrict anyone from coming to the Property.
22. Laurence Schneider presented the Oak's security gate, manned by an Allied Universal, guard his car
23. The Oak's security gate, manned by an Allied Universal guard, guard's supervisor finally stated that
someone by the name of "Joe" was the person who gave these instructions but after calling the Oaks, he told
Zachary Schneider that this situation was miscommunication and that anyone the Schneiders want into the
24. On October 18, 2020, Counter-Plaintiffs mother-in-law and sister-in-law attempted to visit the Property
as a surprise visit with soup and dinner for the Schneider family. Counter-Plaintiffs son, Zachary Schneider,
entered into their vehicle so that he could attempt to assist their guests gain access to the Property through the
Oak's security gate, manned by a Allied Universal security guard, who stated the security gate is not to grant
the Schneider's access into the community. Counter-Plaintiffs mother-in-law has difficulty standing or walking
from a recently broken rib and has severe anxiety. At the security gate, the Allied Universal guard denied the
Counter-Plaintiffs mother-in-law and sister-in-law access to the Property for not being on the guest list provided
25. Further, the Allied Universal security guards advised that the Schneiders had to contact First Service the
Oak's management company to sort the situation out.
26. After numerous attempts and requests, the security guards finally granted the vehicle access only to drop
off Counter-Plaintiffs son, Zachary Schneider, and that the Counter-Plaintiffs mother-in-law and sister-in-law
27. The Allied Universal Security Guards at the Oak's Security Gate followed the vehicle to ensure that the
28. After the Allied Universal Security Guard witnessed the difficult task of Counter-Plaintiff s mother-in-
law exit the vehicle with the Counter-Plaintiffs son, Zachary Schneider, he decided to return to the gate and allow
29. Later that night, Counter-Plaintiffs spouse, Laurence Schneider, was returning home after running errands
when he was denied access to return to the Property through the Oak's Security Gate manned by an Allied
Universal guard. Mr. Schneider was trying to resolve the issue by showing his license with the Property listed on
it.
30. The Allied Universal Security guard told Laurence Schneider to call First Service Residential who had
received instructions from First American, which First American was already closed as they closed at 4:00 pm.
The Security gate guard then advised that he cannot let Laurence Schneider in.
31. Laurence Schneider contacted law enforcement to assist with the matter as the Allied Universal Security
Guards at the Oak refused to grant Laurence Schneider access to his Property per First American's instructions
to First Service Residential which were then carried out by Allied Universal.
32. Laurence Schneider was finally granted access to the Property once the Sheriff advised the Oak's guard
gated manned by an Allied Universal security guard that these actions were unlawful.
33. On October 25, 2020, the Oak's Security gate manned by an Allied Universal guard denied access to the
34. Despite the visit from the Sheriff on October 18, 2020, the Allied Universal Security gate guard still denied
access as "he was not going to risk his job so that Schneiders can have food delivery.
COUNT I-Breach of Contract
The Oaks
35. Counter-Plaintiff re-alleges and incorporates by reference paragraphs 1-33 as if fully set forth herein.
37. Specifically, the Oaks provided approval to the Counter-Plaintiff and her spouse, Laurence Schneider, to
purchase the Property, and upon the purchase of the Property the Counter-Plaintiff and her spouse, Laurence
Schneider, paid the association maintenance fees in accordance with the Declaration.
38. The Oaks materially breached the contract, the Declaration, upon their failing to provide access to the
Property by denying the Schneider's access to the Property from the Oaks' security gate.
39. Despite NOT having a writ of possession entitling it to possession of the Property First American, the
Oaks, First Service and Allied Universal engaged in concentrated conspiracy to deny the Schneiders, their guests,
and their nominal agents (i.e. food and necessity delivery personnel) access to the Property.
40. The Plaintiff suffered damages based on the Oaks breach of Contract.
WHEREFORE, Counter-Plaintiff demaQ.ds judgment for actual damages, emotional distress damages,
statutory damages, and an award ofreasonable attorney's fees and costs from Counter-Defendant.
COUNT II
HARASSMENT IN VIOLATION OF THE DECLARATION
AND FLORIDA STATUTE
41. Counter-Plaintiff re-alleges and incorporates by reference paragraphs 1-39 as if fully set forth herein.
42. The Oaks along with Third-Party Defendants, First American FirstService and Allied Universal, to
unlawfully restrict the Schneider's, their extended Family, and service providers, and other valid visitors
from accessing the Schneider's Property in violation of the Amended Declaration of Covenants and
Restrictions for the Oaks at Boca Raton (See Exhibit "A"), and Florida Statute § 720.305(3).
43. The Oak's, First American, FirstService and Allied Universal actions in violation of the Declaration and
Florida Statute§ 720.305(3) are detailed in Paragraphs 18-33 Supra.
WHEREFORE, Counter-Plaintiff demands judgment for actual damages, emotional distress damages,
statutory damages, and an award ofreasonable attorney's fees and costs from Counter-Defendant.
COUNT III
CIVIL CONSPIRACY
THE OAKS, FIRST AMERICAN, FIRSTSERVICE
AND ALLIED UNIVERSAL
44. Counter Plaintiff re-alleges and incorporates by reference the allegations of Paragraphs 1 through 39 as
45. The Oaks, First American, FirstService and Allied Universal conspired to unlawfully restrict the
Schneiders, their extended Family, and service providers, and other valid visitors from accessing the
Schneider's Property in violation of the Amended Declaration of Covenants and Restrictions for the
46. Specifically, such conspiracy arose from First American securing the acquiescence of the Oaks, and the
Oaks instructing FirstService and Allied Universal to conspire in deny anyone access to the Property
that was Mrs. Schneider and her Spouse Laurence Schneider, which was in violation of the Amended
Declaration of Covenants and Restrictions for the Oaks at Boca Raton and, Florida Statute§ 720.305(3),
until January 27, 2021, (See DE 624 First American Bank v. Lawrence Schneider, Et al., Case No.: 50-
2016-CA-009292 AH) when First American secured a Writ of Possession for the Property.
47. While the Schneiders were still the rightful owners of the Property, the Oaks, First American,
FirstService and Allied Universal conspired to perform an unlawful act to deny the Schneiders and their
48. The Oaks and First American acted on the conspiracy by denying the Schneiders and their guests access
to the Property.
49. The Counter-Plaintiff suffered damages by the Oaks' and First American's actions.
WHEREFORE, Counter-Plaintiff requests that the Court award Counter-Plaintiff with
compensatory damages, statutory damages, attorney's fees and costs, and any further award that this
COUNTIV
INTENTIONAL INFLICTION OF EMOTIONAL DISTRESS
AS TO THE OAKS, FIRST AMERICAN, FIRSTSERVICE
AND ALLIED UNIVERSAL
36. Counter-Plaintiff Mrs. Schneider re-alleges and incorporates by reference the allegations of
37. The Oaks' and First American's intentionally or recklessly caused the Counter-Plaintiff emotional
38. The Oaks' and First American's conduct was outrageous as they unlawfully restricted the Counter-
39. The Oaks' and First American's conduct inflicted emotional distress onto the Counter-Plaintiff.
40. The Counter-Plaintiff has suffered severe emotional distress caused by the The Oaks' and First
American's conduct.
WHEREFORE, Counter-Blaintiff demands judgment for emotional distress damages, statutory damages,
50. The Counter-Plaintiff demands a Jury Trial for all Counts of the Counterclaim upon which such may be
tried.
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I CERTIFY that a copy hereof has been furnished on February 10, 2022, via email service
to all parties designated to receive Service of Court documents via Florida's eFiling Portal pertaining to this
case and to Jay S. Levin, Esq., Sachs Sax Caplan, 6111 Broken Sound Parkway NW, Suite 200, Boca
Respectfully Submitted,
_/20
~ AMENDED AND RESTATED
DECLARATION~
~NANTS AND RESTRICTIONS
~9 OR
THEO
0
2.2. "....,...-n.ements ..........................................................................................................................................................6
4.10. Lake Maintenance Area and Lake Access Tract Easement. ..................................17
~~ Members .................................................................................................:.....21
4.14. ~rhoods ............................................................................................................22
0 .
4.15. Para Right of Declarant .................................................................................22
5.8. Duties ·.o f the Board of Directors .. ~······ .... ·~· .. .. .................................................26
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es .................................................................................!••··················. ·······················31
s................................................................................................................................31
0
6.3. 'lf.•>-.i;.-tion •..•....•••.••..••....•..•..•....•..•............•..•......•...••......•.•....•.......•......•..........•.......•....32
6.9. ·
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iii
'biiify Standards................................................................................................. 41
iv
. i.-;
ases ............................................................................................................................47
ORCEMENT ................................................................................................................48
9. 2. ment ................................................................................................................................... 48
0
9.3. Fine~......................._.............................................. .. .................................48
A~c:~~1.:=:::::::~~:;~·:~::;;;:::;:;~:::::::~:~::::::::::::
11 . 1. Casualty....................................... . •.................................................................................................51
Standard of Work for Home Cas,... ,..... .,,," ,.... . .................. ~................................................................ 52
11.5.
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nflict ........................................................................................................................................................................56
13.10. Ease~Q................................................................................................................ 56
as to Water Bodies...................................................................................... 59
13.17.
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vi
EXHIBITS
vii
REAS, the Prior Declarant has sold and conveyed all of its right, title and
interest in the W~ Land to the Declarant (as defined below);
AND ~~RIArticl e XII of the Original Declaration provides that the Prior
Decl:U-~t, its succ d assigns currently have the unconditional right to alter or modify the
restrictive covenan ; · .
AND WHEREA~, suant to that certain Covenant recorded May 24, 2001 in Official
Records Book 12585, e 4 of the Public Records of Palm Beach County, Florida (the
"Covenant"), all of thos ~ - with an interest in the -Original Land, including the Prior
Declarant and the Initial Bu · ci5'~
defined below), agreed that the Declarant may unilaterally
amend the Original Declarati ~ ·
AND WHEREAS, the Declarant ected to change the name of the subject project
from Fox Hill E~tates of Boca Raton to s at Boca Raton and to amend and restate the
Original Declaration as set forth µerein;
0
· NOW, THEREFORE THIS AMENDr.~",-.,ni STATED DECLARATION is made as
nd
of the 2 day of Aua.':L?:C: , 2004, b lffy~IWlf!lnlllt, · as successor in interest to the
Fonner Declarant, which declares hereby that Th 5 tBoca Raton (f/k/a Fox Hill Estates of
Boca Raton) is and shall be held, transferred, nveyed and occupied subject to the
covenants, restrictions, easements, charges and li reinafter set forth. The terms and
conditions of this ~ended and ~e~tated Declru:ati~n ~ d and supercede in all respects
the terms and conditions of the Ongmal Declaration m i~ety.
ARTICLE 1.
DEFINITIONS AND INTERP
fU.on,Ol\MCCAWLEYD\341302v16\wd9ml6_.D00.7/IS/04\14449.020600
Declaration
I
1.2. Articles11 shall mean the Articles of Incorporation of the Association which have
11
been filed in the office of the Secretary of the State of Florida, a true copy of
:which is set forth as Exhibit "A" hereto, and incorporated herein by this reference,
such Articles may be amended from time to time.
1.5. "Board o ~ r s " shall mean the Board of Directors of the Association.
1.7. "By Laws" shall mean ~~~-aws of the Association, which have been adopted
by the Board of Directo rue copy of which· is set -forth as Exhibit "B 11
attached hereto and incorp erein by this reference, as such By Laws may
be amended from time to tim
1.8. Common Properties" shall meap,:sm1~~r to all property including any fixtures
11
Declaration
2
1.12. "Declarant" shall mean an'1..:l-.·~~~~""- to The Oaks at Boca Raton Venture, L.P.; a
Florida limited partnership, 1 s sors and such of its assigns as to which the
rights of Declarant hereunder f ~tfically assigned in writing. Declarant may _
assign all or a portion of its rigirtsJi der. In the event of any assignment
hereunder, unless specifically s ·se in the assignment, the .assignee
1
shall not be deemed the Declaran ay exercise such rights of·Declarant
specifically assigned to it upon th assuming in writing the rights
assigned. Any assignment may be mar1-a::~-~-a~-'.IJ'r,.._exclusive basis.
1. 13. "Home" shall mean and refer to the in ual residential structure ·and related
improvements and appurtenances thereto co~~ed on a Lot or Lots. A Home
shall include, without limitation, a coach ~~ villa, townhouse unit, single
family home and zero Jot line home. The t e ~ m a y not reflect the same
division of property as reflected on a Plat. A · all be deemed created and
· have perpetual existence upon the issuance of · temporary Certificate of
. Occupancy for
such residence; provided, howe ~ ~bsequent loss of such
ftl-!IM)I\MCCAWLEYD\J ◄ IJ02vl6\wd9ml6_. DOC\7/IS/04\l4◄-49.020600 ~
Declaration
3
1.14. "Initial Builders" shall mean and refer to ·those Builders who are designated as the
"Owners" in the Covenant; to wit, the Prior Declarant, DFP Associates, Inc., a
Florida corporation, Watermark Group, Inc., a Florida corporation, and Qualk
omes, Inc., a Florida corporation.
t" shall mean and refer to any lot on a Plat of land within The Oaks, which
t tdesignated by Declarant hereby or by a Supplement or any other recorded
1 ent executed by Declarant to be subject to these covenants and restrictions,
t shown upon any resubdivision of any such Plat, and any other property
t.r..-..~er declared in writing as a Lot by the Declarant and thereby made subject
s
to t ~ iaclaration, tog~ther with all structures and/or improvements thereon
incl ut not limited to, a Home.
1.16. "Lot er" shall mean and refer to the record owner, whether one or more
persons o~ies, of the fee simple title, or an undivided interest therein, to any
Lot situa · ·n The Oaks, including but not limited to, Builders and the
Declarant. ~
1.17. "Member" sh and refer to all those Lot Owners who are Members of the
Association as vided in Article 3 hereof, including Builders and the Declarant
and shall include " ~ r Members" as provided in Article 3.1 hereof.
C> .
1.18. "Member's Permitte shall mean and refer to a person described in Section 7.29
hereof. ~ .
1.19. "Mortgage Lender" shall d refer to a bank, savings and loan association,
mortgage banker or co , ension fund, agency of the · United States
Government, Real Estate t Trust, the Federal National Mortgage
Association, the Federal Hom J&V,iuT-o.11YM1Jrtgage Corporation, the Declarant, or any
other lender (or any successor o ~ o f ) holding a first mortgage lien on a
Lot(s) which is subject (i.e., . s only to tax liens and secures an
indebtedness which is amortized 1 thly or quarter-annual payments over a
. period of not less than ten (10) years. @
1.20. "Multichannel Video Programming S e r v ~ mean any method of delivering
video programming to Homes includin~out limitation, interactive video
programming. By way of example, and not ~ itation, the term "Multichannel
· f
Video Programming Service 11 may includ c e television, satellite master
antenna television. multipoint distribution sy iYideo dial tone, open video
system or any combination thereof.
Declaration
4
~
Book17679/Page894 Page 12 of 107
1.21. "Neighborhood" shall mean and refer to a group of Lots receiving additional
services provided by the Association, at the Neighborhoodrs expense, which are
not provided to other Lots (e.g., additional landscape maintenance, special
lighting, entry features and signage, etc.). There may be more than one
Neighborhood. Until Class B membership ceases, Neighborhoods may be
designated solely by the Declarant. After Class B membership ceases, additional
Neighborhoods may be designated by the Association. All groups of zero Jot line
ots, as more particularly described in Section 4.ll(b) below, shall be treated
llectively as a Neighborhood under this Declaration.
e Oaks or The Oaks at Boca Raton" shall mean and refer to the Total Land (as
ed11ay be increased or decreased pursuant to Article 2 hereby). The
ation shall maintain those areas lying outside of The Oaks which it is
ed to maintain pursuant to agreements between or with governmental
and the Declarant and the Association or as Declarant has determined in
its s~cretion.
1.23. "Orig~~nd" shall include all the property described in the Original
Decl~~;~gal description attached hereto as Exhibit "C-1 ").
1.24. - ..... - ..... and refer to any plats of all or a portion of the land lying within
uding~ but not limited to, any land added to the Total Land in
..,,~••-.ac!.!,..r.ovisions of Article 2 hereof) and any replats thereof (or of
uding, without limitation, the Plat of Fox Hill Estates of
Boca Raton, re <led at Plat Book 87, Page 4 of the Public Records of the
County. ~
1.25. "Premium Channels sa~mean any channel recognized in the industry as
premium including, wi u imitation, HBO, Showtime, Disney, Cinemax, and
the Movie Channel. ~
Declaration
5
' elecommunications Systems" shall mean all facilities, items and methods
·red and/or used in order to provide Telecommunications Services to The
. Without limiting the foregoing, Telecommunications Systems may include
· esJfiber optic or other material), conduits, passive and active electronic
.,._,.,,,..-rment, pipes, wireless cell sites, computers, modems, satellite antennae
~ transmission facilities, amplifiers, junction boxes, trunk distribution, drop
~§'; electrical apparatus, converters, connections, head-end antennae, earth
station~ appurtenant devices, network facilities necessary and appropriate to
sup~~()-sions of local exchange services and/or any other term appropriate or
neces support provision of Telecommunications Services. Ownership
and/or l o of all of a portion of any part of the Telecommunications Services
may be · ed among network distribution architecture, system head-end
equipment, ~urtenant devices (e.g., individual adjustable digital units).
1.31. "Title Docum 1 have the meaning set forth in Section 6.9 ~ereof.
1.32. "Total Land" sh mean and refer to the property legally described in Exhibit "C"
attached hereto and~ a part hereof. The Total Land includes all the property
described in the ~ a l Declaration (legal description attached hereto as
Exhibit"C-1") (defined,inas the "Original Land") and additional property
described in Exhibit "C ched hereto and made a part hereof. Property may
be added to the Total d/or withdrawn therefrom from time to time by
Declarant as more fully se erein in Article 2.
DECLARATION•
ADDITIONS WALS
2.2. Supplements. Declarant may, (in Declarant' ol and absolute discretion) from
time to time add additional · land to the d or The Oaks, whether
contiguous to the Total Land or not, by·recordin a lement (such Supplement
shall not require the consent of any other party, inc.....,.,_,CJ.., without limitation, the
then existing Lot Owners, the Association, or an e other than that of the
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Declaration
6
,,..;.~~::.:w:.:.:al=· Declarant reserves the right to amend this Declaration at any time by
ing a Supplement (such Supplement shall not require the consent of any
.,.........r,=arty, including, without limitation, the then existing Lot Owners, the
iation, or any mortgagee other than that of the land intended to be added
. theret~i>.out prior notice and without the consent of any person or entity, for
the ~ of removing certain portions of The Oaks then owned by the
Deel t its affiliates or the Association from the provisions of this
Declara ·o ~the t extent included originally in error or as a result of any changes
in the pl The Oaks desired to be effected by the Declarant; provided,
however, uch withdrawal is not unequivocally contrary to the overall,
uniform sen ~ development for The Oaks. If such Supplement requires the
approval of ~ ~ t y Attorney or Board of County Commissioners, such
consent shall b ~ e d . Any withdrawal of land not owned by Declarant shall
require the written~nt or joinder of the then-owner(s) and mortgagee(s) of
such land, which cwshall npt be withheld.
2.4. Plan of Development. The pl ~!Jipr~cess for The Oaks is an ever-evolving one
and must remain flexible in ordeM<>~ ]>4onsi~le to and accommodate the needs
of Declarant. Subject to the Titl o nts, Declarant may wish and has the
right to develop The Oaks and a roperty into (i) Lots; (ii) residences,
comprised of homes, villas, coach ijQl~sl duplex, town homes, zero lot line
homes, patio homes, single-family hOrtjes:;:~:s e homes, multi-family homes,
condominiums, rental apartments, and o~vilmnS of residential dwellings and/or
(iii) commercial development, which ma elude shopping centers, stores, office
buildings, showrooms, industrial faciliti echnological facilities, and
professional offices. The existence at an in time of walls, landscape
screens, or berms is not a guaranty or promise s h items will remain or form
part of The Oaks finally developed. The Deel elect (in Declarant's sole
QUl.4~~)1
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Declaration
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ARTICLE 3.
RSHIP AND VOTING RIGHTS IN THE ASSOCIATION
3.1. ===.~·". Every Lot Owner shall be a Member of the Association, including
ited to Declarant and Builder. There may also be up to eight (8)
Foun mberships designated by Declarant as described in Section 3.1.1
below. dditionally, a grantor of a trust (as defined in Florida Statutes §
733.707(~ben eficiary (as defined in Florida Statutes§ 737.303(4)(b)) of a
trust whic record ownership interest in any Lot or Lots (but not merely as a
security int ~ 1 1be deemed a Member of the Association, provided said
beneficiary c the Lot or Lots. Notwithstanding anything else to the
contrary set fo ·s Section 3.1, any such person or entity who holds such
interest merely security ·for the performance of an obligation shall not be a
Member of the Ass~n.
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8
· 3.2. Voting Rights. The Association shall have two (2) classes of voting membership:
Class A. Class A Members shall be all those Lot Owners as defined in Section
3.1 with the exception of the Declarant (as long as the Class B membership shall
exist, and thereafter the Declarant shall be a Class A Member to the extent it
as
ould otherwise qualify). Except provided below, Class A Members shall be
itled to one (1) vote for each Lot in which.they hold the interests required for
__,..,,..~...bership by Section 3.1. When more than one (1) person holds such interest
interests in any Lot, all such persons shall be Members, and the vote fQr such
f?all be exercised as they among themselves determine, but, subject only as
~ d i n the following paragraph, in no event shall more than one (1) vote be
~ t h respect to any such Lot.
0 .
Cl he Class B Member shall be the Declarant. The Class .B Member shall
one (I) vote, plus two (2) votes for each vote entitled to be cast in
the ag ate at any time and from time to time by the Class A ;Members. The
Class B ~ership sha1:l cease and t e ~ate three (3) months after ninety
percent ( Vc f the Lots in · ·a11 phases of the Total Land (as same may be
increased ~ )has been sold and conveyed by the Declarant (or its
affiliates) to L wner other than Declarant or a Builder, contractor or other
who purchases t for the purpose of constructing improvements thereon for
resale, or soone the sole and absolute discretion and election of ·the Declarant,
whereupon the C l ~ Members shall be obli~ated to elect the Board of
Directors and ass~trol of the Association.
3.3. General Matters. Whe e ence is made herein, or in the Articles, By Laws,
rules and regulations o -·--.,,, 0.ciation, management contracts or otherwise, to a
0...
3.5. Dissolution Any Lot Owner may petition the Court of the County for the
appointment of a Receiver to manage the affairs ~sociation in the event of
the dissolution of the Association. ~
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Declaration
9
Declaration
IO
c. Each party shall pay for its own attorneys and professionals, but the party
initiating the claim shall pay any filing fees and thereafter the arbitration
fees and panel costs shall be shared equally.
ARTICLE 4.
illE COMMON P'ROPERTIES AND EASEMENTS
4.1. rs Easements. Each Lot Owner, and each Member, Member's Permittee,
n--r ..,.<.1H:vcand licensees shall have a nonexclusive permanent and perpetual easement
over~uPl)n the Common Properties for the intended use and enjoyment thereof
in c with all other sµch Members and their Member's Permittees, guests
and l , in such manner as may be regulated by the Association.
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11
(d) The use restrictions set forth herein and the right of the Association to
adopt at any time, and from time to time, and to enforce rules and
regulations governing, among other things, the use of the Common
Properties and all facilities at any time situated thereon, including the right
to fine Members as hereinafter provided. Any rule and/or regulation so
adopted by the Association shall apply until rescinded or modified as if
originally set forth at length in this Declaration.
The right of Declarant and the Association to grant permits, licenses and
0 both general ("blanket") and specific easements over, under and through
~ (n\ the Common Properties. Additionally, the Declarant so long as it has any
~ v ownership interest in any portion of The Oaks or so long as the Class B
Ifibership exists, whichever is later, the Association shall each have the
to grant such additional electric, sewer, water, telephone, gas,
ler, irrigation, cable television, maintenance or other easements, and
ocate any existing easement in any portion of The Oaks and to grant
ac~sements and to relocate any .existing access easements in any
po f The Oaks as the Declarant or the Association shall deem
nece ~ desirable, for the proper operation and maintenance of The
Oaks,~rtion thereof, or for the general health or welfare of the Lot
Owners r the purpose of carrying out any provisions of this
Declarall ; provided that such easements or the relocation of existing
easements ~ t prevent or unreasonably interfere with the use of the
Lots for dw~purposes.
(f) The right of De,,.,..."!".~ to add, modify or withdraw certain property from
The Oaks as is o permitted herein.
(g) Without limiting --~_,,.... :,--r-<e rights of Declarant hereunder, the right of
0
( (h) The right of~~ Associatio~~uct such activities as may :be required
by the Association. . @ .
(i) The right of Declarant to u t i l i z ~ o n Properties for marketing,
sales and other activities as more~ul~ly set forth in Section 4.7 and
Section 14.4 herein and to grant s u ~ e r easements as Declarant
deems necessary. ~9'_ .
WITH RESPECT TO THE USE OF THE CO~ROPERTIES AND THE
OAKS GENERALLY, ALL PERSONS ARE REFERRED TICLE 13, SECTIONS
13.11, 13.12, 13.13, 13.14, 13.15, 13.16, 13.17, 13.i8, 13.19 a ~~ ·
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4.3. Common Properties Maintenance. The Association shall at all times maintain in
good repair and manage, operate and insure, and shall replace as often as
necessary, the Common Properties and, to the extent not otherwise provided for,
.the paving, drainage structures, surface water management systems, conservation
ements and areas, littoral zones, landscaping, irrigation, street lighting fixtures ·
appurtenances, entrance features, roads, gatehouses and gates, wing walls,
inum or other type of fencing, improvements and other structures and
r'a'ements (except public utilities to the extent maintained by the applicable
y provider) situated on the Common Properties, if any, as ordered by the
--·-.\ of Directors and any and all costs relating to the discharge of the
i tions hereunder. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the
Assoc~fi>shall assume all of Declarant's and its affiliates' responsibility to the
Co~~Y kind with respect to the Common Properties and shall indei:nmfy
and li~~ Declarant and its affiliates harmless with respect thereto.
Lot Owners shall be responsible for the maint~d irri~ation of all Lake
Maintenance Easement Areas as more particul cribed in Section 4.10
hereof. ~~
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Declaration
~
14
4.7. Ownership of Common Properties. The Common Properties are hereby dedicated
nonexclusively to the joint and several use, in common, of the Declarant and the
Lot Owners of all Lots that may from time to time constitute part of The Oaks and
l Member's Permittees and the Declarant's tenants, guests and invitees, .all as
vided and regulated herein _or otherwise by the .Association. The Common
perties (to the extent not located within any Lot or not already owned by the
s05ation) shall, upon the later of completion of the improvements thereon or
· ·n ninety (90) days following the date when the last Lot within The Oaks has
9;fffRonveyed to a purchaser (or at any time and from tirn:e to time sooner at the
~ imd absolute election of the Declarant), be conveyed by quit claim deed to
the § s ration, which shall automatically be deemed to have accepted such
con . THE ASSOCIATION SHALL ACCEPT THE COMMON
PRO S "WHERE IS, AS IS" UPON THE CONVEYANCE OF THE
COM PROPERTIES WITIIOUT ANY REPRESENTATION OR
W .--.....--....~-............- EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, IN FACT OR BY LAW, WITH
RESPEC iA:,..,,..~TO, OR WITH RESPECT TO THE IMPROVEMENTS AND
REPAIRS OMPLETED AFTER THE CONVEYANCE, INCLUDING,
WITHOUT ON, REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTA Y OR FITNESS FOR THE ORDINARY OR ANY
PARTICULAR = S E , .AND WITHOUT ANY REPRESENTATIONS OR
WARRANTIES ING FUTURE REPAIRS OR REGARDING THE
CONDITION, CO UCTION, ACCURACY, COMPLETENESS, DESIGN;
ADEQUACY OF T H ! i OR CAPACITY IN RELATION TO THE
UTILIZATION, DAT O COMPLETION OR THE FUTURE ECONOMIC
PERFORMANCE OR IONS OF, OR THE MATERIALS WHICH HAS
BEEN OR WILL BE US UCH PROPERTY OR REPAIRS, EXCEPT AS
SET EORTH HEREIN. U h conveyance of the Common Properties, the
Association releases Declar ~ claims and warrants that no claim shall
be made by the Association ~ 96i;;.. to the condition, or completeness of the
Common Properties or for incid ,.,,,.•.,,,..11,nsequential damages arising therefrom.
The Association- shall be resp si or the maintenance, insurance and
administration of such Common PrturE:rttc:s. (whether or not then conveyed to the
Association), all of which is to be nPl'r,tllif-imed in a continuous and satisfactory
manner without cost to the general taxp e County. It is intended that all
real estate taxes assessed against that pou.,..,. ......,,.. ihe Common Properties owned or
to be owned by the Association shall be (or have been, because the purchase
prices of the Lots and Homes have already ~ o account their rights in and
to the Common Properties) proportionately against and payable as part
of the taxes of the applicable Lots within The @ However~ in the event that,
notwithstanding the foregoing, any such taxes ~ s s e d directly against the
Common Properties, the Association shall be r e ~ for the payment of same
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4.8. Community Systems. D ~ h a l l have the right, but not the obligation, to
charge user fees for the use Community Systems and to convey, transfer,
sell or assign all or any po b Community Systems located within The
Oaks, or all or any portion of !fJ.ig}tts, duties or obligations with respect thereto
to the Association or any other }iers~ ntity (including any Lot Owner, as to
any portion of a Community Sy .m ed on their Lot or Lots). Without
limiting the generality here<>f, if an any of the aforesaid entities receives
such a conveyance, sale, transfer or (c3t5s:tg1l, such entity shall automatically be
deemed vested with such rights of De · regard thereto as are assigned
by Declarant in connection therewith; p v , owever, that if the Association
is the applicable entity, then any Comm · ,y Systems or portions thereof shall be
deemed Commori Properties hereunder and ssociation's rights, duties and
obligations with respect thereto shall be th.... ~~:,~as those applicable to other
Common Properties unless otherwise provided clarant. Any conveyance,
transfer, sale or assignment made by Declarant p~-,.,.to this Section (i) may be
made with or without consideration, (ii) shall n ~ the consent or approval
Declaration
~
16
of the Association or any Lot Owner, and (iii) if made to the Association, shall be
deemed to have been automatically accepted (with all rights, duties, obligations
and . liabilities with respect thereto being deemed to have been automatically
assumed). Further, Declarant shall have the right to receive compensation from
the provider(s) of Community Systems ("Community Systems Provider") or
public or private utilities for pennitting same to be located in and used at The
Oaks, including, but not limited to, by the Lot Owners, and such compensation
hall be continued to be paid to Declarant by such provider subsequent to any
sfer to the Association, Class B Membership ceases, the sale of all the Lots, or
y other event.
(in
conne
~w~·
~ t of a Lot shall be deemed to have consented to and ratified any and all
agreem~o which the Association or Declarant is a party which is based upon
pricing structure or otherwise) a requirement that all Lots be so
The foregoing shall not, however, prohibit the Association or
Comm ·ty S stems Provider from making exceptions to any such 100% use
s reasonable discretion.
4.9.
(a) ==~~~~ert~i~e~s.. e:re is hereby declared an easement in favor of
each Lo for any portion of . the improvements on the Lot or any
Community~ which extend into Common Properties in a manner
which does nreasonably interfere with the use and maintenanc~
thereof. Addi aaln , the Declarant (while Class B membership exists) or
the Board of Di on behalf of the Association may grant additional
easements f~r i ents ·extending from Lots or Community Systems
into Common Pro o an extent which, in the opinion of the Board of
Directors, is beyon-..... ~..., cope of the foregoing sentence; providing,
however, that any s h ments may be conditioned upon the Lot
Owner of the Lot agre ¢~ lrldemnify the Association for any loss or
damage arising from t h e ¥ ~ f the improvements on the Common
Properties. ; ~'v
4.10. Lake Maintenance Area .and Lake Access Tra ment. Lake Maintenance
Area Easements and Lake Access Tract Easement.vu~u.,edicated and reserved in
favor of the Association and the Declarant ov ~}!!on of certain Lots ·as
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Party Walls. Each wall and fence, if any, built as part of the original
construction of the Homes or Lots and placed on the dividing line between
O two Lots and acting as a commonly shared wall or fence shall constitute a
~(()\_Party wall ("Party Wall 11), and each Lot Owner shall own that portion of
~ vthe wall and fence which stands on their own Lot, with a cross-easement
~@pport in the other portion of the Party Wall. If a wall or fence
~ ating two (2) Homes or Lots, and extensions of such wall or fence,
lie entirely within the boundaries of one Lot, such wall or fence,
ther with its extensions, shall also be a Party Wall and the Lot Owner
of~djacent Lot shall have a perpetual easement to maintain the
en~ent.
Ease W e reserved in favor in all Lots over all other Lots and the
Commo.,,,....-u.-~,...---rties for overhangs or other encroachments resulting from
original struction and reconstruction.
Declaration
18
·r
Jl) tile event of the failure of a Lot Owner to maintain, repair or replace a
y::;"fi Wall in accordance with the standards set by ACC or otherwise
this Declaration, the Association shall have an easement over, upon
through a portion of such Lot (as reasonably necessary to perform the
ce, repairs or replacement), and the ,Association shall be entitled
t such work and charge such Lot Owner in accordance with
t ~ d 6.6 herein.
Notwi · g any other provision of this Section, should any Lot
Owner, their negligent or willful act, causes that part of the Party Wall
not previou~osed to be exposed to the elements or otherwise causes
the Party ~ other Home to be damaged, such Lot Owner shall bear
the whole cos¼furnishing the necessary protection against such
elements and an~~ damage.
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Declaration
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(b) Zero Lot tine. When any Lot (the "Servient Lot") abuts another Lot (the
"Dominant Lot") on which the exterior wall of a Home has been or can be
constructed against or immediately contiguous to the interior property
(perimeter) dividing line (the "Zero Lot Line") shared by the Dominant
Lot and the Servient Lot, then the Lot Owner of the Dominant Lot shall
have an easement over the Servient Lot, which easement shall be five (5')
feet in width contiguous to the interior property dividing line (which is the
Zero Lot Line) running from the front of the rear property line of the
Servient Lot for the following purposes:
Declaration
20
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4.16. Public Facilities. The ~ a y or may not include one or more facilities which
may be open and avail~..ifu e use of the general public. By way of example
(but without creating an o i n to procure, construct or staff the same), there
may be a public park, fir · , police station, or other facility within the .
boundaries of The Oaks.
4.17. Ri ht to Contract for Communi.,_,.,_,..,,,.,=...., Association shall have the right, but
not the obligation, to enter into o contracts for the provision of one or
more Community Systems for all o. . . -----art
of The Oaks. Prior to the expiration
of Class B Membership, all contrac een a Community Systems Provider
including, without limitation, a Tele · tions Provider and Association
shall be subject to the prior written app @ eclarant. Declarant and/or its
nominees, successors, assigns, affiliate and licensees may contract with
Association and act as a Community S y ~ Provider for one or more
Community Systems, subject only to the r~~ents of all applicable laws,
statutes, and regulations. In addition, Declarant;ivethe right to receive, on
a perpetual basis, all or a portion of access fees he revenues derived from
such Community Systems within The Oaks as a , time to time, between
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Declaration
22
·. · .. ,.. ...•_..
the Community Systems Provider and Declarant, provided, however, that no such
fees may be imposed on a Community Systems Provider except as provided in
any written agreement between such Community Systems Provider and Declarant
and/or Association.
AR ~JJ>f. .
COVENANT FOWA~MENT~
5.1. Creation of the Lien and Person~ion of '.the Assessments. Each Lot
Owner covenants and agrees to pay ssociation the charges and expenses
for the operation of the Association c:nai~tt::-t roperty or services or the like
serving or benefiting The Oaks, and for enance, management, operation,
staffing, repair, replacement and insuran of the Common Properties and the
Association as provided elsewhere herein, i~ng, but not limited to, such
reasonable reserves as the Association ma~_§m necessary, assessments for
maintenance, security ·(if any), monitoring~(if any), data/i~temet
transmission (if any), natural gas lines, bulk ca or satellite television or
communications charges or charges for other Systems and all other
ftl-m-01\MCCAWLEYD\34130lvl6\wd9ml6_DOC\7/IS/04\14449 020600 ~
Declaration
23
5.3. Lien. All Assess~ together with interest thereon and costs of collection
thereof as are hereinafte vided, shall be a charge on the land and shall be a
continuing lien upon th o r Lots against which each such Assessment is made.
Each Assessment, toge such interest thereon and costs of collection
thereof as are hereinafter nr,\vu: Pd, shall also be the personal obligation .of the
1 1
fell due and all subsequent o ~ until paid, subject to the subordination
provision set forth in Section . ow. Reference herein to Assessments shall
•be understood to include referen [(~ d all of said charges whether or not
specifically mentioned. ~'v
Declaration
24
Any special assessment levie er shall be due within the time specified by
the Association in the action i l such assessment.
Declaration
25
rl.<11 1•,.,!l•~nd are served by a private street which does not serve any other portion of
ma~n
~il:fi
The 0 ~ Ole Lot Owners of those Lots may be required by the Association to
pay nts in excess of those paid by other Lot Owners to cover the costs of
uch gate and private street. No Lot Owner shall have the right to
object any additional assessments that the Association may require such Lot
Owner to~uant to this Section 5. 7. Neighborhood assessments will be in
excess of ents paid by other Lot Owners not so served. With~ut limiting
any other p $ o f this Article 5, the Assessments provided herein shall be
lien on .the s · Owner's property and shall be enforceable in the manner
set forth in Secti . hereof.
Declaration
26
Declaration
27
. ... ·· - . ..-· ..
.. ··-· · .
.
ho ination of the Lien. The lien of the Assessments provided for in this
shall be subordinate to real property tax liens and to the lien of any first
ge held by a Mortgage Lender recorded prior to recordation by the
ation of a claim of lien and which is now or hereafter placed upon any
prope§Cibject to Assessment; provided, however, that any such Mortgage
Len n in possession or any receiver, and in the event of a foreclosure, any
purcli r a foreclosure sale, and any such Mortgage Lender acquiring a deed in
lieu o eclosure, and all persons claiming by, thrq_ugh or under such purchaser
or Mort~der, shall hold title subject to the liability and lien of any
Assessme ing due after such foreclosure (or conveyance in lieu of
foreclosure J ~ p a i d Assessment which constitutes a lien against any Lot or
Lots, qut whi~1!_ylrdinate to real property tax liens and/or first mortgages by
reason of the p · ns of this Section shall be deemed to be an Assessment
divided equally = n and payable by all Lot Owners whose Lots are subject to
Assessment by the · ·ation, and a lien against all Lots subject to Assessment
by the Association, ding the Lots as to which the foreclosure (or conveyance
in lieu of foreclosure) too ace.
by other Lot Owners; (b) pay f~ents only on certain designated Lots (e.g.,
those und~r construction or tho~ ~ g a Home for which a certificate of
occupancy; has been issued), or W
~)my Assessments on Lots owned by
Declarant, ' and in lieu thereof, resulting deficit in the Association's
operating expenses (exclusive of ital costs, capital contributions as
provided in Section 5.12 below, ~~~ d/or contingencies, capital
improvement expenses and assessments tst>eetru expenses and assessments and
neighborhood expenses and assessments) t produced by Assessments receivable
from Lot Owners other than Declarant, Bui}r1.s-~---.J~.. itial Builders (as provided in
Section 5.11.1 below) and any otlier income ~~Jl!a,!ble by the Association. The
deficit to be paid under option 5.1 l(c) above al be the difference between
(i) actual operating expenses of the Association '"""~1,u~e of capital improvement
costs, capital contributions as provided in Se...~,...,._, below, reserves and/or
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Declaration
28
con~h1,.
5.1 t~Ms sments A ainst Initial Builder. Each Lot owned by an Initial Builder
the ime that the Covenant was recorded which was May 24, 2001 (the
.........~,•, is subject to payment of a proportionate share of the Projected
._,,.......,,..e "IBA") or on its assessment amount for so long as such IB Lot ·
is 0 ..................-....y such Initial Builder, which such assessment is to be
dete cllows: the Projected Deficit shall be multiplied by a
fraction, erator of which shall be one (1) and the denominator of
which sha ~bee total number of platted Lots in The Oaks at the time
that the IB e respective year becomes due. IBAs are payable on a
quarterly b or on such other basis as determined by the Board of
Directors) to the ociation in the same manner as other Assessments
and are collecti 1 i the same manner as other Assessments, including,
without limitation, ,..._,Iµo>,sociation's right to enforce the payment of IBAs
in the same manne "th the same remedies as any other Assessments
under this Declarati ..-.u,,... ,,- an IB Lot is conveyed such lot shall no
longer be deemed an ......../.1.J.Yl-, ~shall be deemed a Lot fully subject to all
Assessments and oth--..~·r;-J ents as provided in this Declaration. ·
However, so long as an I f er owns an IB Lot, the Initial Builder
, shall not otherwise (other ~J@> A) be responsible for payment of any
portion of the Association's ~~ expenses for such IB Lot, including,
without limitation, any other A~~ents provided for in this Declaration.
•-~-•m••-••==~~ Declaration
29
~
Book17679/Page919 Page 37 of 107
5.11.3. Assessments against Founder Members. Each Founder Member, as
described in Section 3.1.1 herein, is subject to an assessment equal to the
then current regular annual assessments payable by a Lot Owner; as
described in Section 5.4(a) herein, and shall be subject to no other
assessments.
5.12. Working Capital Contributions and Working Capital Fund. A capital contribution
shall be paid by the first purchaser of each and every Lot(other than Declarant or
uilders), at the time such Lot Owner acquires its fee interest in the Lot to the
ociation in the amount then established by the Board for such Lot and/or
me, in addition to any Assessment. The capital contribution shall be deposited
th~ Association into a working capital fund which the Association may use to
afly and all expenses which may be incurred by the Association during the
of time that The Oaks is being developed for such purposes as the
ation determines, including, but not limited to, normal operating expenses,
g ufehases for and improvements to the Common..Properties, purchasing
initi ture equipment and supplies, including, without limitation, :furniture
and nt for any clubhouse or other recreational facility that Declarant may
cons The working capital fund may also be used to acquire prop~rty for the
use of th wners or for the Association, to make any deposits required by
utility co,Ilij:~~s, to prepay insurance premiums upon Common Properties or
otherwise rM=-..-f..,rc:-~ in and about the operation of the Association or to pay for
~m;il,t-11,nd maintenance of the Common Properties, or for other
purposes which t The Oaks as determined by the Association in its sole and
absolute discrett . The capital contribution is in addition to the Assessments.
The amount of c~ontributions shall be established and set forth by the
Board and may be ~
and shall be paid, at
Additionally, the Dec
·.
rs
ed by the Board, in its sole discretion from time to time,
e of conveyance of title to the initial Lot Owner.
may prepay, at Declarant's sole option, capital ,.,.
contributions and/or .be ed and capital contributions may be utilized to
reimburse Declarant for hat it may have advanced to fund the operation
of the Association, includin ot limited to, pursuant to this Section 5.12 or
otherwise. 1B Lots shall not e ·ec(io the assessment for capital contribution
as long as owned by Declaran 'tial Builder; however, any 1B Lot which is
conveyed shall immediately bee p i " ~ t to such capital contributions then in
effect (in addition to any other As¥'~'&payable pursuant to thi~ Declaration).
Amounts paid into the working cap¥~ are not to be considered as advance
payments of regular annual assessmen~~y other Assessments.
Declaration
30
&
Book17679/Page920 Page 38 of 107
5.14. Special Use Fees. The Declarant shall have the right to establish from time to
time, specific charges, ticket, service, and/or use fees and charges as well as a
damage and/or cleaning deposit ("Special Use Fees"), for which one or more Lot
Owners (but less than all Lot Owners) and/or Founder Members and/or Outside
Members are subject, such as, costs of special services or facilities provided to a
Lot Owner, Founder Member and/or Outside Members relating to the special use
of the recreation facilities or tickets for sh<lws, special events, or performances
held in recreation facilities, which are paid.initially by the Declarant, or to the use
the Membership Amenities (if any). Special Use Fees shall be payable at such
or time(s) as determined by the Declarant.
ARTICLE 6.
0
MAINTENANCE OF HOMES AND LOTS
6.1. Each Lot Owner shall be solely responsible for maintaining all structures
o@ments (including the Home) located on their Lot in good working
con.....,.,.. .•_...,..d in a neat, orderly and attractive manner .and consistent with th~
geneim1it.no~rrance of The Oaks. The minimum (though not sole) standard for the
forego shall be consistency with the general appearance of The Oaks as
initially c ~ e d and otherwise improved by Declarant or by any Builders who
· build in c ce with plans approved by Declarant (taking into account,
however, n eathering and fading of exterior finishes, but not to the point of
unsightliness, ~·udgment of the ACC). Each Lot Owner shall repaint or
restain, as appro , the exterior portions of their Home (with the same colors
as initially used the Home or as otherwise approved by the ACC) as often as is
necessary to com~ith the foregoing standards. Lot Owners shall be
responsible for all ~ tenance of their Homes, including, without limitation,
pressure cleaning, cleani f the roof, fertilization of sod and landscape, painting
of exterior, trimming o e and bushes, and repairs to irrigation, fences and/or
screens. All. mailboxes . ...,,,,,.,_,.,.,~ in The Oaks shall be uniform in all respects (as
determined in the sole dis of the Declarant or the ACC), including, without
limitation, size, style and , owever, Neighborhoods may slightly modify
their mailboxes in a uniform ~.,..$.the Neighborhood's sole cost and expense
and only upon the approval of ~ r the Declarant in its sole discretion.
6.3. ~ - Due to water quality, irrigation systems may cause staining on Homes,
othe:. ~fures or paved areas.· All irrigation systems using well water (which
shall!lled only upon the advance written approval of the ACC, which may
be WI in its sole discretion) shall use an appropriate rust (iron) inhibitor
filter s em o prevent stains. It is each Lot Owner's responsibility to treat and
staining. Association may require from time to time that Lot
.,,.-Jstems to prevent stains (e.g., automatic deionization systems).
- ....1"' •
Declaration
~
32
ts of Remedial Work· Surchar es. In the event that the Association performs
remedial work on a Home, Lot or Common Properties- pursuant to this
cl~tio~, the costs m:1d expense~ thereof shall be _deeme~ a sp~cial assessment
r Section 5.5 of this Declaration and may be immediately imposed by the
\Ul.>an:l\of Directors. In order to discourage Lot Owners from abandoning certain
hereunder for the purpose of forcing the Association to assume same, and,
additi~9, to reimburse the Association for administrative expenses incurred,
. the ~~Pre entity may impose a surcharge of not more than fifty percent (50%)
of th . f the applicable remedial work, such surcharge to be a part of the
afores ~ pial e assessment. No bids need be obtained for any of the work
performe ant to this Article and the person(s) or company performing such
work may ected by the Association in the sole discretion of the Board of
Directors. ~
6.7. Right of Entry. is hereby created an easement in favor of the Declarant, the
Association an eir applicable designees over each Lot for the purpose of
entering onto such ~ t h e performance of the work herein described.
Declaration
33
6.10. Buffer Area Maint . The owner of Lots 11 and 12, Block B2 and Lots 14
and 15, Block B3 (" ffer Lots"), of OAKS AT BOCA RATON PLAT ONE, as
recorded in Plat Book , ges 16 through 22, of the Public Records of Palm
Beach Cowity, Florida " One") shall be responsible for maintaining and
irrigating the land within ii) -8 of Plat One which is immediately adjacent to
the rear of their respective ~cordance with standards set by the ACC from
time to time. The owner Buffer Lots is granted the privilege and
requirement of using this land ·atety adjacent to their rear Lot line and the
buffer wall as op~n and/or gr s.pj1t:~m1d_ of placing their fence up to and ·
abutting the wall (but not attacn ......,,..,,,.,.,.... ce to the wall). The owner of the
Buffer Lots is prohibited from re; altering or adding to the landscaping
within Tract L-8 without the prior C()Jfset1.0 f the Association (or ACC) or from
using said space for any purpose othe,i:..:t1:,~R~:,..., pen and/or green space. In the
event. of the failure of the owner of the -£--&..--,~ts, to maintain and irrigate the
portion of Tract L-8 of Plat One adjacent e rear of their Lot, the Association
shall be entitled to perform such work and c the respective Lot Owner in
Section 6.5 and 6.6 herein. 111rthPr, lack of use of Tract L-8 of
accordance with 11-1
Plat One by the Association, and the granting o · rivilege and enjoyment to
the owners of the Buffer Lots in no event grants ,.,,,-..,,.A-.nrnership interest in the land
within Tract L-8 to the Buffer Lots.
ftl-lllVOIIMCCAWLE~ll02vl6\wd9m16_.00C\7/15A>4\14449.020600
Declaration
34
. : ,· .
Penance of Lake Maintenance Easement Areas and Lake Access Tracts. Lot
~ are solely responsible. for the maintenance and irrigation of Lake
~t€nance Easement Areas-and Lake Access Tracts as provided for in Section
4 .1
Mai
O!II event of the failure of a Lot Owner to maintain and irrigate the Lake
e Area (including green space between edge of the Lake Maintenance
Ease t d the water's edge) and Lake Access Tract in accordance with the
stand set by the ACC, the Association shall be entitled to perform such work
and chargf,,1~•fot Owner in accordance ~ith Sections 6.5 and 6.6 herein.
~ ARTICLE 7.
C RULES AND REGULATIONS
7.1. Applicability. suant to Section 7.34 hereof, the Association, from time to
time, by and thro!!e Board of Directors, may adopt additional rules and
regulations govern e Lots, Homes and Common Properties of The Oaks.
The provisions of thi '.Arti le 7 and Article 13 and any other rules and regulations
adopted by the Associ · hall be applicable to alJ of the Lots, Homes and
Common Properties of rw.~.,,,.__~s, but shall not be applicable to the Declarant or
any of its written designee ding, but not limited to, one or more Builders or
other Lot Owners if so ~~Ulkd) or Lots or other property owned by the
Declarant or any of its desi ee . · s right will continue until the last Lot or
Home is built by the Builder[s] at tfarant designates in its sole discretion.
Declaration
35
7.4. Vn:t..-fl,nmer's Obli ations to Indemni . Each Lot Owner agrees to indemnify and
armless Declarant, Association, their officers, partners, agents, employees,
a 1y·ate directors and attorneys (collectively, "Indemnified Parties") against all
acti · ·ury, claims, loss, liability, damages, costs and expenses of any kind or
natur soever ("Losses") incurred by or asserted against any of the
Inde ed · Parties from and after the date hereof, whether direct, indirect, or
conseque~· s a result of or· in any way related to the Common Properties,
and/or fr act. or omission of Declarant, Association or of any of the
Indemnifie s. Should any Lot Owner bring suit against Declarant,
Association ~ t h e Indemnified Parties for any claim or matter and fail to
obtain judgment in against such Indemnified Parties, such Lot Owner shall
be liable to su parties for all Losses, costs and expenses incurred by the
Indemnified Partie~e defense of such suit, including attorney's ·fees and
paraprofessional fe~ial and upon appeal. .
7.5. Land Use and Buildin . No Lot shall be used except for single family
residential and reasona · lary purposes, unless· otherwise approved by the
Declarant. No building c s ted on a Lot shall be used except for residential
purposes. No building S1uu1NJ<.,__...1--.cted, altered, placed or permitted to remain on ,
any Lot other than one Home. T rm uses by Declarant and its designees for
model homes, guest accomm ~tjp§;s,'iales displays, parking lots, sales offices
and other offices, or any one or CQ111~gil-of such uses, shall be permitted at all
times. No impro\!ements may o a a Lot, CJr changes thereafter made
{unless such changes are made by arant) without the consent of the ACC
{as hereinafter defined). Neither the ,...,..,.. =,ation nor any Lot Owner shall make
or permit any modification or altera · improvements or landscaping
(including, without limitation, removal , changing the level of the land
within The Oaks, or planting landscaping ·ch results in any permanent change
in the flow and drainage of water) within Th~xcept with the prior written
consent of the ACC. No building shall be hed or removed without the
prior written consent of the Board of Directors. Q
ftl-m01\MCCAWLEYD\341~02vl6\wd9ml6~.DOC\7/IS/04\1#49.020600
Declaration
36
~
Book17679/Page926 Page 44 of 107
7.6. Construction Activity. Unless otherwise approved in advance by the ACC, no
construction or construction related activities or third party landscaping or
·maintenance activities on a Lot or Home may be undertaken except on the times
and dates determined by the Association as set forth in the rules and regulations.
· s. No sign of any kind shall be displayed to the public view within The Oaks
wi&n any of the Common Properties except for signs used by the Declarant,
ers and their affiliates and agents (to the extent such signs are approved by
clarant) during the development, construction and/or sale of the Lots by the
~~;;:~ant or such Builders. No "FOR SALE" signs shall be permitted on any Lot.
0
7.11. tock and Poul . Subject to the rules and regulations governing the
-~nM:hed hereto as Exhibit "D 0 ) , which may be modified to limit the
numbe d/or type of pets permitted in a Home, each Lot Owner of a Lot may
keep not ~ a n three (3) household pets in their Home, su~ject to the terms
hereof, an · ded that any pet does not become a nuisance or annoyance to any
neighbor b _ of barking or otherwise. A determination by the Board of
Directors tha · or pet kept or harbored in a Home is a nuisance shall be
conclusive and · · g on all parties. Except for the household pets which may
any kind shall be r · bred or kept on any Lot. No pet may be kept, bred or
maintained for any ercial purpose. No dogs or other pets shall be permitted
to have excretions on ommon Properties, except areas designated by the
Association, if any, an Owners shall be responsible -to clean up any such
excretions. For purposes--tt~~ "household pets" shall mean dogs, cats and other
animals expressly permitt e Association, if any. ALL PETS SHALL BE
KEPT ON A LEASH T IN THE APPLICABLE HOME OR IN A
SECURED FENCED-IN ~Y. Pets shall also be subject to all
~thing contained herein shall prohibit the
keeping of fish or domestic (ho ~ e ) birds, as long as the latter ~o n.ot
become a source of annoyance to ~ ) : ) No horses or hams are permitt~d.
Declaration
38
No request for approval shall be valid or require any action unless and until all
Assessments on the applicable Lot (and any interest and late charges thereon)
have been paid in full.
light Qf the fact that the types, styles and locations of Homes may differ among
different areas of The Oaks, in approving or disapproving requests submitted
it hereunder the ACC may vary its standards among such areas to reflect such
· fittg characteristics. Accordingly, the fact that the ACC may approve or
rove a request pertaining to a Lot in one area shall not serve as precedent
imilar requ~st from a Lot Owner in another area where the latter has
v~ha'racteristics differing from the former. ·
The ACC may, but shall not be requ~quire that any request for its
approval be accompanied by the written~nt of the Lot Owners [up to five
(5)] adjoining or nearby the Lot or Home~osed to be altered or further
improved as described in the request. ~~
Declaration
40
Homes shall be repainted within forty-five (45) days of notice by the ACC.
The ACC shall have the right, in its sole discretion, to charge a reasonable fee for
the review of all materials provided by a Lot Owner and to collect a security
eposit (to be determined by the ACC, in its sole discretion) iil the event that the
mmon Properties are damaged by the proposed improvement or activity,
.,,.."........ding, without limitation, structures, sidewalks, landscape buffers, drainage
swales.
0
unit Standards.. Each Lot Owner and its contractors and employees shall
ov~-",.,.,, and comply with, the Community Standards which now or may hereafter
. rom l~ted by the ACC and approved by the Board of Directors from time to
tiin Community Standards shall be· effective from the date of adoption,
shall ifically enforceable by injunction or otherwise, and shall have the
effect ovenants as if set forth herein verbatim. The Community Standards
shall not re any Lot Owner to alter the improvements previously constructed.
So long ...,,.""' .. "B 11 membership exists, Declarant shall have the right to approve
,J<>q,I
7.15. railers Carn rs and Boats and Lots/Gara es. No jet skis, jet
ski trailers, nor a n ~ ·cle having a shell, camper or other attachment, or
commercial vehicl pers, mobile homes, motor homes, house trailers or
trailers of every othe escription, recreational vehicles, boats, boat trailers, horse
trailers or vans, shall be ·tted to be parked or to be stored ·at any place within
The Oaks, nor in dedicau;~_,..~.as, except in enclosed garages. For purposes of
this Section, 11 commercial s" shall mean those which are not designed and
used for customary, person~~ti!~~-{y purposes. The absence of commercial-type
lettering or graphics on a v I ·not be dispositive as to whether it is a
commercial vehicle. The pro <t1n parking :contained in this Section shall
not_ apply to temporary parking:~P'b:'tfelb:-.and commercial vehicles, such as for
providing pickup and delivery, sengerrtype vans with windows for
personal use which are in acceptab11~00Imition in the sole opinion of the Board of
Directors (which favorable opinion changed at any time), nor to any
vehicles of the Declarant or its affilia.~.,/fl~al cases, vehicles kept within The
Oaks shall_ be roadworthy including, wi ~ · tion, as to not having fl~t tires,
being in operating condition and having ent license plate/registration. All
Lot Owners and other occupants of Home~advised to consult with the
Association prior to purchasing, or bringing ~~e Oaks, any type of vehicle
other than a passenger car inasmuch as such ~ e of vehicle may not be
permitted to be kept within The Oaks. Subject t a able · laws and ordinances,
any vehicle parked in violation of these or other re contained herein or in
the rules and regulations now or hereafter adopt ,~ n g , without limitation,
IU-srv01\MCCAWLEYD\341302vl6\wd9ml6_.DOC\7/15/04\14449.020600 ~
Declaration
41
on Common Pro rties and Lots. No vehicles of any type shall be parked
portion of the Common Properties (inciuding roadways) or any portions of
a ~ t ol(}han its driveway (which prohibition shall include, without.limitation,
par · w.wales or the sidewalk between the driveway and the apron of the
give t cl/or garage. Notwithstanding the foregoing, provided (i) there is no
interfe e with traffic, (ii) the vehicle is permitted to be parked outside a garage .
in accor~·th Section 7.15 hereof, (iii) such parking does not create any
safety h d (iv) such parking is in compliance with all governmental laws
and regulatt ~·the rules and regulations of the Association, as modified from
time to time, wner may Eark their vehicle on the streets located within the
Common Prope · xcept for Bridgebrook Drive and Oaks Club Drive) during
daylight hours ~onas traffic and utilities (such as fire hydrants) are not
obstructed. O
7.17. Garba e and Trash is . No garbage, refuse, trash or rubbish (including
materials for recycling be kept out of doors except as permitted by the
Association. The requiremeatNT,om time to time of the Board of Directors and/or
the applicable, governmen ority for disposal or collection of waste shall be
complied with.· All equipmenr~01Nne storage or disposal of such material shall be
kept in a clean and sanitary c d'
5
. xcept as permitted by the Association, all
garbage and trash placed outd !fs~ curb must be in a plastic containe~ with a
lid which is held down by a br~$!!))ter closure device. Garbage must be
maintained in accordance with e · ents of the Board of Directors and
may not be placed out for collectio ·r than twenty-four (24) hours prior to
scheduled collection and must be rem ·thin twelve (12) hours of collection.
In the event that· governm~ntal dispos,<N..:Z_...,..'nl l tion .of waste is not provided to
individual Homes or Lots, garbage, refits""-.,,._,.,.. r rubbish shall be collected by a
private entity ·hired by the Associatio . The Association shall adjust the
Assessments to reflect the cost thereof. ~ .
7.18. Fences, Walls and Hedges. No fence, wall, hed~sure (i.e., screen)urother
structure shall be erected on any Lot, except as o · installed by Declarant or
its affiliates or as approved by the ACC as abov ~ ed. In considering any
ftl-1rv01\MCCAWLEYD\341302vl6\wd9ml6_.DOC\7/IS/04\14449.020600 ~ .
. Declaration
42
7.19. No Drying. No clothing, laundry or wash shall be aired or dried on any portion of
The Oaks which would be visible from other Lots or the Common Properties.
ome Air Conditioners and Reflective Materials. No air conditioning units may
ounted through· windows or walls. No building shall have any aluminum foil
ed in any window or glass door or any reflective substance or other materials
ce~ standard window treatments) placed on any glass, except such as may be
Wed by ~e ACC for energy conservation purposes.
7.21.1. Solar Panels~ Exterior solar panels shall be permitted on any Home,
provided that th~panels are installed on the rear roof of the Home
and cannot be s the Common Properties or from an adjacent Lot
to the satisfaction fi CC.
Declaration
43
7.25.
In addition "u.-"""'---ioregoing, each Lot Owne hereby stipulates and agrees that any
and all conse ati areas required by any governmental authority to be located·
within The ~ 1 be Common Properties and shall be the perpetual
responsibility of@fe A'.ssociation and may in no way be altered from the natural or
permitted state.· Activ' · prohibited within any and all conservation areas which
may be required t ~ cated within The Oaks, include, but are not limited to,
construction or plac1 of buildings on or above the ground; dumping or placing
of soil or other substanc h as trash; removal or destruction of trees, shrubs or
other vegetation (with ception of "exotic" and/or "nuisance" vegetation
removal); excavation; dre or removal of soil material; diking or fencing
(unless same is installed Association to protect plants) and any other
activities detrimental to dr a ood control, water conservation, erosion
control or fish and wildlife hab · evation or preservation.
Declaration
44
All work pursuant to this Section 7.26 and all expenses ·incurred or allocated to
the Association shall be paid for by the Association through Assessments imposed
in accordance herewith. ·
Without limiting the foregoing, each Lot Owner shall also be subject to
ittoral zone restrictions set forth in Section 7.22 of this .Declaration.
7.28. Golf Carts. f carts are permitted in The Oaks provided (i) they are powered by
electrici ,p.,.,.'-VJ......,t gas, (ii) they are not parked on the street at any time, (iii) they
are stored ttv!~"""closed garage each night, (iv) they obey all common vehicles
rules of the r d d (v) they are permitted by governmental laws then in effect.
7.29. Members' Perm~ No Lot or Home shall be occupied by any person other
than the Lot Owne~reof and the applicable Members' Permittees and in no
event other than idence. For purposes of this Declaration, Member's
Permittees shall be e following persons and such persons' families, provided
that the Lot Owiier or ....ct..----'-ermitted occupant must reside with his/her family:
(a) an individual Lot v-..:~~h (b) an officer, director, stockholder or employee
of a corporate owner, (c) er in or employee of a partnership owner, (d) a
fiduciary or beneficiary nc:~w ·wnership in trust, or (e) occupants named or
described in a lease or sub e t only if approved in accordance with this
Declaration. Under no circum c nmy more than one family reside in a Home
at one time. The provisions o f § .shall not be applicable to Homes used
by the Declarant for model ap est accommodations, sales offices or
management services. As use<l he · amily" or words of similar import shall
be deemed to include a spouse, chi ~ nts, brothers, sisters, grandchildren
and other persons permanently cohalf · e Home as or together with the Lot
Owner or permitted occupant thereof, as el.vu..i..-..uiY live in household help of any
Lot Owner or permitted occupant. As herein, "guest" or words of similar
import shall include only those persons who •~J><-~ principal residence other than
the Home. Unless otherwise determined b e oard of Directors, a persori(s)
occupying a Home for more than one (1) mon not be deemed a guest but,
rather, shal1 be deemed a "lessee for purposes · Declaration (regardless of
whether a lease exists or rent is paid) and shall be · to the provisions of this
Declaration which apply to leases and lessees. ~Jr of this paragraph is to
ftl-lt\'Ol\MCCAWLBYDIJ41302vl6\wd9ml6_.DOC\7/IS/Q411#19.020600 ~
Declaration
45
7.30. Home Office. No Lot Owner shall be permitted to utilize _his/her Home or any
portion of his/her Lot or Lots as an office for professional or commercial purposes
wtless (a) the Lot Owner obtains an occupational license for such use and is
otherwise fully in compliance with all applicable laws, statutes, codes, ordinances
d other agreements with government and quasi-governmental offices and {b)
h use will not unduly disturb (e.g., without limitation, excessive visitors and/or
·veries) other Lot Owners' quiet enjoyment of their Homes and the Common
~rties. Except for subsection (b), above, the foregoing provision shall not
fqo home offices which are solely staffed by a Lot Owner who is a natural
~ffl and/or their immediate family.
7.31. ~;de cation and Absences. In the event a Home will be unoccupied for an
ext·,.nr:k:'n--t'leriod, the Home must be prepared prior to departure by: (i) notifying
-•ll'v•.•h (ii) removing all removable furniture, plants and other objects from
Home, and (iii) designating a responsible firm or individual to care for
the Home, Id the Home suffer damage or require attention, and providing a
key to or individual. The name of the designee shall be furnished to
Association /'8.-<!'1!1',.r-iation shall have no responsibility of any nature relating to any
unoccupied .
7.32. Variances; E x e ~ The Board of Directors (or the ACC as to those matters
requiring the appr~f the ACC) shall have the right and power to grant
variances from th ~ isions of ·this Article 7 for good cause shown, as
determined in the r onable discretion of the Board of Directors or ACC, as
appropriate. No varin_,,,,.....,_,,,_ted as aforesaid shall alter, waive or impair-the
operation or effect of th · ·ons of this Article 7 in any instance in which such
variance is not granted. · standing anything to the contrary, the provisions
of this Article 7 shall not fj~·mutrable to the Declarant (or any of its designees)
or Lots or other property o b Declarant (or such designees).
~~o .
7.33. Applicability to Builders. A n ~ ~ ~ l be exempt from the provisions of
this Article, as well as those of · ve, to the extent that the application 1
of same would prevent or unreason · terfere with the construction of a Home
in a lawful manner; provided, how , t such Builder shall not be exempt
unless it is subject to initial construe · ·ew requirements by the Declarant.
Notwi~tanding the foregoing, Declaran , ~ the rules and regulatio?s _of the
Assoc1at1on, may (but shall not be obh ) to elect to regulate Bmlders to·
ensure that Builder's Lots which contain cons~n sites are fenced and are kept
in a neat, clean and orderly manner appropria~~uch site.
Declaration
46
ARTICLE 8.
RESALE AND LEASE RESTRICTIONS
8.1. Resale. No Lot Owner, other than the Declarant or its designees, may sell or
convey their interest in a Lot unless all Assessments and other sums due the
ssociation are paid in full and an estoppel certificate in recordable form to such
ect shall have been received by the Lot Owner. If all such sums shall have
paid, the Association shall deliver such certificate within seven (7) days
lowing a written request therefor. The Lot Owner requesting the certificate
-Q required to pay to the Association a reasonable fee to cover the costs of
~Pffi,ng the certificate and examining records.
8.2. L~~~-- ~rtion of a Lot (other than an entire Lot and the Home therein) may
be r . All leases shall be in writing and shall provide (or be automatically
deem ovide) that the Association shall have the right to terminate the lease
in the e of and as agent for the lessor upon default by tenant in observing any
of the pro~·· s of this Declaration, the Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws
of the A c1 • n and its applicable rules and regulations or other applicable
provisions ~agreement, document or instrument governing The Oaks or
administered Association. No bed and breakfast facility may be operated
out of a Home. ~ u a l rooms of a Home may not be leased on any basis. No
transient tenant~ay be accommodated in a Home or Lot. All leases or
occupancy agreem~all be in writing, and a copy of all leases of Homes or
Lots shall be provi~Association if so requested by Association. No Home or
Lot may be subject toi5o r than two (2) leases in any twelve (12) month period,
regardless of the lease No time-share or other similar arrangement is
permitted. The Lot O ~ymake available to the lessee or occupants copies
of the Association Docum~~o lease term shall.be less than four (4) months.
ftl-orv01\MCCAWLEYD\3◄ 130lvl6\wd9ml6_.DOC\7/IS/04\l#19.020600
Declaration
47
. 9.3. •.,;•~n
.§,~',_.."'.... to all other remedies, in the sole discretion of the Board of
Directors, a fines may be imposed upon a Lot Owner for failure of a Lot
Owner, or Pe to comply with any covenant, restriction, rule or regulation,
provided the fo procedures are adhered to:
(a) Notice: T~sociation shall notify the Lot Owner of the alleged
infraction o · ctions. Included in the notice shall be a date and time,
. , which shall not less than fourteen (14) days following the date of
notice, of a m e ~ f a committee of the Board of Directors (which
committee shall ):ibt.¼ ist of any officers, directors or employees of the
Association nor mi s se, parent, child, brother or sister of any officer,
director or employe hich time the Lot Owner or occupant shall
present reasons why es ii
not be imposed.
Declaration
48
~
INSURANCE
10.1. rties. The Association shall keep all ity provements, facilities and
e ·thin the Common Properties, insured against loss or damage by
fire or oill ~ t y for the full insurable replacement value thereof (with
reasonable d u les and normal exclusions for land, excavation costs and
similar matte ~ may obtain insurance against such other hazards an:d
casualties as th(Q\ss"ociation may deem desirable including, without limitation
(but without the o ~ rn to procure the same) flood and/or hurricane insurance.
The Association o insure any other property, whether real or personal,
owned or maintaine y the Association, against loss or damage by fire and such
other hazards as the As ·a ·on may deem desirable, with the Association as the
owner and beneficiary --~·---· insurance for and on behalf of itself and all
Members. The insuranc ~ rage shall be written in the name of, and the
proceeds thereof shall be p,uJ:t~.._..u,,, the Association. Insurance proceeds shall be .
used by the Association fir fo repair or replacement of the property for
which the insurance was carrie ~ 111 ~ 1tfi.>t"e,after, if any insurance proceeds remain,
for any purpose determined by ~ f Directors, in its sole and absolute
discretion. Premiums for all ins c ·ed by the Association are common
expenses included in the Assessmen e by the Associatjon.
~ '
. ~
ftl......OIIMCCAWLEYD\3◄1302vl6\wd9ml6_.DOC\7/IS/04\l4449.020600 ~
Declaration
49
and Other Insurance. The Association shall have the power to and shall
v1'1iAtt-1TV
10.5. Insurance for Homes. Each Lot Owner shall b~red to obtain and maintain
adequate insurance of their Home. Such i ~ s h a l l be sufficient for·
necessary repair or reconstruction work, and/or s the costs to demolish a ·
damaged Home as applicable, remove the debri ~ ~ o d and landscape the
ftl-m01\MCCAWLBYD\341302vl6\wd9ml6_.DOC\7/15/04\14449.020600 ~
Declaration
50 ·
ARTICLE 11.
AMAGE OR DESTRUCTION TO INSURED PROPERTIES
(c) If the insur~~ or<roceeds are insufficient by more than Five Hundred
Thousand Doll 0,000.00) to effect total restoration of the Insured
Properties, then · en consent or vote of a majority of each class of
the Members, they detennine, whether (1) to _rebuild and restore the
Insured Properties 1 tially the same manner as they existed prior
to damage and to rais th essary funds o_ver the insurance proceeds by
levying capital impro ;1Jl~ Q,sessments against all Members, (2) to
rebuild and· restore in a 'way_)_ is less expensive"than replacing the
Insured Properties in subs 1a e same manner as they existe~. prior
to being damaged, or (3) su · the approval of the Board of Directors,
to not rebuild and to retain the,<Tv,,.,.,..,.ble insurance proceeds. Anything to
the contrary herein notwithSWH!19f!~.n decision not to rebuild or to
rebuild in a manner which w t in a change in the Insured
Properties shall be effective witho the written approval of the Board of
Directors and the ACC, either of w~an require rebuilding as they
deem appropriate. ~~
(d) Each Member shall be liable to the A s ~ ~ n for any damage to the
Insur~d Properties not fully covere~ by·co ·nsur~ce which may be
sustained by reason of the negligence o~-~II misconduct of 1any
ftl-on01\MCCAWLEYD\341302vl6\wd9m16_.DOC\7/IS/04\l4449.020600 ~
Declaration
51
- ....... ,. ~ . .. .-
ual to a Home. In the event that any Home is destroyed by fire or other
ualty, the Lot Owner of such Home shall do one of the following: the Lot
~ shall commence reconstruction and/or repair of the Home ("Required
~--_r--·r 1) , or Lot Owner shall tear the Home down, remove all the. debris, and
~~d landscape the property compri_sing .the Home as required by the ACC
~ired Demolition"). If a Lot Owner elects to perform the Required Repair,
suc~wo fnust be commenced within thirty (30) days of the Lot Owner's receipt
of · ce proceeds respecting such Home. If a Lot Owner elects to
perfo Required Demolition, the Required Demolition must be completed
within -~6)onths from the date of the casualty or such longer period of time
establish e Board of Directors in its sole and absolute discretion. If a Lot
Owner ele mrfonn the Required Repair, such reconstruction and/or repair
must be con a continuous, diligent, and timely manner. Association shall
have the right ~ - the progress of all reconstruction and/or repair work.. Lot
Owners of Ho e arated by party walls shall not be required to perform the
Required Demob 1 0 ~t,all Lot Owners of damaged or destroyed Homes with
party walls shall the Required Repair with respect to such Homes.
Without limiting other provision of this Declaration or the powers of
Association, Associatio~ have a right to bring an action against a Lot Owner
who fails to comply ~~e foregoing requirements. By way of example,
Association may bring an · against a Lot Owner who fails to either perform
the Required Repair or ~~te<J. Demolition on their Home within the time
periods and in the manner ....'"'_.erein. Each Lot Owner acknowledges that
the issuance ·of a building pe""""•Y\~r ~ demolition permit in no way shall be
deemed to satisfy the requireme--.. . ~-- herein, which are independent of, and
in addition to, any requirements J.Y-1,.~Y....._.,.,f~ion of work or progress requirements
set forth in applicable statutes, zon , ~ s , and/or building codes.
11.3. Standard of Work for Home Cas t~ The standard for all demolitiori,
reconstruction, and other work performe ired by this Section shall be in
accordance with the Community Standar~- any other standards established by
Association with. respect to any casualty th affects all or a portion of The Oaks.
.-·. ·: : · .. . ·.·
~O ARTICLE 12.
~ MORTGAGEE PROTECTION
The following p ~ n s are added hereto (and to the extent these added provisions
conflict with any other p r ~ of the Declaration, these added provisions shall control):
(a) The .PJ~·on shall be required to make available to all Lot Owners and
Mortgag ers, and to insurers and guarantors of any first mortgage,
for inspe ·on, upon request, during normal business hours or under other
reasonable ~stances, current copies of this Declaration (with all
amendmen~ the Articles, By Laws and rules and regulations and the
books and records the Association. Furthermore, such persons shall be
entitled, upon · request, to (I) receive a copy of the Association's
financial statemehl=:ttil::tJie immediately preceding fiscal year, (ii) receive
-,-,-:_ ,.,,,..._.Association meetings, (iii) receive notice from
the Association of =.,.....w..i:...,d default by a Lot Owner in the performance
of such Lot Owner's b · 06 under this Declaration, the Articles of
Incorporation or the B ~ of the Association, which default is not
cured within thirty (30} &;y~~e Association learns of such default,
and (iv) receive notice of s tial damage or loss to the Common
Properties. ;
•
~
~ J
(b} Any holder, insurer or guaranto o age on a Lot shall have, if first
requested in writing, the righ t · ely written notice of (i) any
condemnation or casualty loss affe g a material portion of the Common
Properties, (ii) a sixty (60) day de~ncy in the payment of the
Assessments on a mortgaged Lot, · · e occurrence of a lapse,
cancellation or material modification 0£ y nsurance policy or fidelity
bon~ maintained by·the Ass~ciation, a n ~ ~ proposed action which
requires the consent of a specified numb~gage Lenders. ·
l\l-tr,OI\MCCAWLEYD\3◄130lvl6\wcl9fl)l6_. 00Cl7/IS/04\144◄9.020600 ~
Declaration
53
'• •.· ,
Jl....,.l)J.JCV13.
:W:SIONS
13 .1. Duration. The povenants and re:SJXl:CJJ:O.ni.. Qf this Declaration shall run with and
bind The Oaks, and shall inure oenefit of and be enforceable by the
Declarant, the A~sociation, the ACC Lot Owner of any land subject to this
U,l!<;l..,-&ll:l\,\
Declaration
54
. ----_-, -. ' .
13.2. Notice. Any notice required to be sent to any Member or Lot Owner under the
provisions of this Declaration shall be deemed to. have been properly sent when
personally delivered or mailed, postage prepaid, to the last known address of the
person who appears as Member or Lot Owner on the records of the Association at
the time of such mailing.
13.6. Amendment. In addition to any other manne@ provided for the amendment
of this Declaration, the covenants, restrictions, ~ents, charges and liens of
this Declaration may be amended, changed, del~added to at any time and
from time to time, in whole or in part, upon the e n and recordation of an
instrument executed by the Declarant alone, for 'tor its affiliates holds
ftl-m-Ol\MCCAWLEYD\3 ◄ 1302vl6\wd9ml6_DOC\7/IS/04\1 ◄449.020600
Declaration
55
13.7. Effecti Dat . This Declaration shall become effective upon its recordation in
the Publi~.......,,~ds of the County.
13.8. Conflict. Imuiie-1~n•t of conflict among the powers and duties of the Association
""..~i~w·ions of this Declaration and the exhibits attached hereto or
otherwise, this aration shall take precedence over the Articles of
Incorporation, Laws and applicable rules and regulations; the Articles of
incorporation shall~recedence over the By Laws and applicable rules and
regulations; and th~Laws shall take precedence over applicable rules and
,. regulations, all as amend om time to time. ·
13.10. Easements. Should the intended creation of e ment provided for in this
Declaration fail by reason of the fact that at the · creation there may be no
· grantee in being having the capacity to take <U..1,.v-u-...u ch easement, then -any ·
such grant of easement deemed not to have beenNSo~~~ shall nevertheless be
111-wvO l'MCCAWLEYD\l• I 302vl 6\wd9m16_.llOC'l7/l 5/0411«49.020600
Declaration
56
WHETHER S
PROPERTY
ACTIVITY IS B
CONDUCTED A
mR
CONTROL ECTION TO ENTER UPON (REGARDLESS OF
·
ENTRY IS A TRESPASS OR OTHERWISE) ANY
IN PROXIMITY TO THE OAKS WHERE SUCH
_ONDUCTED (EVEN IF NOT BEING ACTIVELY
E TIME OF ENTRY, SUCH AS AT NIGHT OR
· OTHERWISE DURIN.._.,-,.,'"'NWORKING HOURS}, (iii) DECLARANT AND
THE OTHER AFORE RELATED PARTIES SHALL NOT BE LIABLE
FOR ANY AND &) OSSES, DAMAGES (COMPENSATORY,
CONSEQUENTIAL, P OR OTHERWISE), INJURIES OR DEATHS
ARISING FROM OR '""'._~ TO THE AFORESAID ACTIVITIES,
(iv)ANY PURCHASE OR Fcf,.NY PORTION OF THE OAKS HAS
BEEN AND WILL BE M~..,,,,, ITH FULL KNOWLEDGE OF THE
FOREGOING AND (v) THIS Pi.~~ EDGMENT AND .AGREEMENT IS
A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT~CLARANT TO SELL, CONVEY,
. LEASE AND/OR ALLOW THE THE APPLICABLE PORTION OF
THE OAKS. .
5·
13.12. Notices and Disclaimers as to Comm ems. Declarant, the Association,
or their successors, assigns or franchisees daapplicable CoIIimunity Systems
operator (an "Operator11) , may enter into co c for the provision of security
services and those other utility services and cation Services referred
in Section 1.10 through any Community te . DECLARANT, THE
ASSOCIATION, OPERATORS AND THEI CHISEES, AND ANY
OPERATOR, DO NOT GUARANTEE OR T, . EXPRESSLY OR
l\l-on<JI\MCCAWLEYD\341l02vl61wd9mt6_.DOC\_7/lm4\l~9.020600 . . ~
Declaration
57
·:··.
Declaration
58
(a) the title to any Community System@ perpetual easement for the
placement and_ location thereof; fC)) .
(b) the right to connect, from time to time, ~ u n i t y Systems to such
receiving or intermediary transmission source~Jl arant may in its sole
_ ar
ftl-...01\MCCAWUlYD\141302vl6\wd9n,16_.DOC17/IS/04\l4449.020600 ~
Declaration ·
59
(c) the right to offer from time to time monitoring/alarm services through the
ommunity Systems.
Declaration
60
mi
CO
OF
ON "WITH ALL FAULTS". EACH LOT OWNER BY VIRTUE
ACCEPTANCE OF TITLE TO THEIR RESPECTIVE LOTS
ER FROM THE DECLARANT OR ANOTHER PARTY) SHALL
BE DEE~":...--:..=-::....TO ·HAVE EXPRESSLY ACKNOWLEDGED THAT: (I)
NEITHE DECLARANT, THE ASSOCIATION NOR THE BOARD
OF DI...~"" ...,,.~~ HAS MADE AND· DID NOT MAKE ANY
REPRESE _,_ NS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED,
WITH RES O THE COMMON PROPERTIES (INCLUDING,
WITHOUT MITATION, WARRANTIES OF HABITABILITY,
MERCHANTAB~ AND/OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE), - MIGHT BE DEEMED PERTINENT BY ANY.
OWNER IN DETE ~ G TO PURCHASE ANY LOT; (II) NO SUCH
REPRESENTATION O WARRANTIES HAVE BEEN MADE AND
THAT SUCH OWN OT RELYING UPON SAME; AND (III)
NEITHER THE DECL-~"""ti"~, THE ASSOCIATION NOR THE BOARD
OF DIRE€ TORS S-...~~'lo.Ca-T,n~cv'LIABLE FOR OR BOUND IN ANY
. MANNER BY ANY PROn~•~ ~ATEMENTS, REP~SENTATIONS
OR INFORMATION PER=.,,.,,:v.._1nt.,.;r.ll.·no:--i:fTO THE COMMON PROPERTIES
MADE OR FURNISHED B OKER, REAL ESTATE AGENT,
EMPLOYER, SERVANT OR nn,.,......,....,,, ... R PERSON REPRESENTING
T
. Declaration
61
13 .17. Waiver of Jwy Trial. The Declarant and each Lot Owner, by reason of having
acquired ownership (whether by purchase, gift, operation of law or otherwise),
d each occupant of a Home, by reason of occupancy, hereby shall be deemed to
:ve knowingly, voluntarily and intentionally waived the right each may have to
al by jury with respect to any litigation based hereon, or arising out of, under
in connection with this Declaration or any document contemplated to be
e tlt'ed (or which may be executed) in connection heremth, or any course of
~~' course of dealing, statements (whether verbal or written) or any actions
~e1Jeclarant, the Lot Owner or any such occupant, with respect to any matter
ansi~g uO of or in any way related to the terms, conditions, liabilities or
obli arising under this Declaration or ~y document contemplated to be
exec which may be executed) in connection therewith.
Declaration
62
ftl• ■ ~IIMCCAWU!YD\341302vl61wd9ml6_.DOC\7/15/04\1«49.0Z0600
Declaration
63
&
,_. :• ··=·
13.20. Cove unnin With The Land. Anything to the contrary herein
ding and without limiting the generality (and subject to the
ection 13.1 hereof, it is the intention of all parties affected hereby
~p¢tive heirs, personal representatives, successors and assigns) that
these coven•"'nt'""'""""d restrictions, shall run \\i,th the land and with title to The
Oaks. Witho ~ - · the generality of Section 13.4 hereof, if any provision or
application of · laration would prevent this declaration from running with
the land as afo s~aidsuch provision and/or application shall be judicially
modified, if· at all le, to come as close as possible to the intent of such
provision or applica and then be enforced in a manner which will allow these
covenants and restrictio so run with the land; but if such provision and/or
application cannot be dified, such provision and/or application shall be
unenforceable and cons1 ull and void in order that the paramount goal of
the parties affected hereby ese covenants and restrictions run with the land
as aforesaid) be achieved.
13.21. Articles and Bylaws. Attach ~~&> as Exhibit "A" and Exhlb~t "B" are :the
Articl,es of Incorporation and ~~ectivel y, of the Association and the
Articles and Bylaws may be m'iijtit~111 whole or in part, at any time; in
accordance with the terms there~~out the necessity of recording ·an
amendment hereto in the public recor~~ .
13.22. Indemnification. The Association shall ~ndemnify and hold harmless all
Board Members and ACC Members ~~d against all claims, demand,
liabilities and expenses (including costs an~ey fees) in connection with
such Board Members or ACC Members ~~ance of their official duties,
except for their willful misconduct or gross negl~.
Declaration
64
~
Book17679/Page954 Page 72 of 107
·····-- -··· .- -----·· ' .. ····- - - -
ARTICLE 14.
ADDITIONAL RIGHTS OF DECLARANT
14.1. Sales Office. For so long as the Declarant, ot its nominee(s), owns any property
in The Oaks or affected by this Declaration or maintain one or more offices for
sales, construction and/or management purposes, the Declarant, or its nominee(s),
shall have the right to take such action reasonably necessary to trans~ct any
business necessary to consummate the development and sale of Lots and/or other
operties owned by Declarant or its nominee(s). This right shall include, but not
imited to, the right to maintain models, sales offices and parking associated
rewith, have signs on any portion of The Oaks; including Common Properties,
pl~ees in the models and offices, use of the Common Properties and to show
~ f t y . The sales office and signs and all items pertaining to development and
~ m a i n the property of the Declarant, or its nominees.
14.2. Promoti Events. Declarant and its nominees shall have the. right to hold
,-..,~·-o--..::and promotional events within the Property and/or on the Common
...........,,,..·thout any charge for use. Declarant or its nominees, agents,
, or assignees shall have the right to market The Oaks in advertisements
and other_.y....-~ by making reference to The Oaks, including, but not limited to,
logos an 1 es of drawings of The Oaks, Common Properties, and Homes
constructed · Oaks.
Declaration
65
~
Book17679/Page955 Page 73 of 107
14.5. Franchises. Declarant may grant franchises or concessions to commercial
concerns on all or part of the Common Properties and shall be entitled to all
income derived therefrom.
By:.L.:.~~.L::..!......::~-. eL..---==~
Kenneth Endelson, Manager
ft~1r,,()JIMCCAWLEYD\341l02vl61wd9m16_.DOC\7/15/04\14449.020600
Declaration
66
STATE OF FLORIDA )
) SS:
COUNTY OF PALM BEACH )
· The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me, this n d day of y 5 T. 2 _,4.µ~
2004, by Kenneth Endelson, as Manager of The Oaks at Boca Raton Development:LLC, a
Florida limi liability company, as general partner of The Oaks at Boca Rato L.P., a
Florida limi artnershiP., on behalf of the limited partnership. He i rsonall known to me
or has ...u...,-....✓,,. ~~,.,___,_-1....1r=-->-~-- --- as identification.
or has produced . *
as general partner of Toe Oaks at Boca Raton enture, L.P ., a
Florida limited partnershiprn b e ~ the limited partnership. He is pe ___ own to me
f '().,. as identification.
. ~~~
My C~\ssion Expires:
°'
7..1 i)'-# (
,
sion No.: \ ~~"2.."2...\
Seal) .
~ '
NANCY e. O'IRIIN
Nolaly Public - stala d Flarlda
• My~E,;na91pZ3,3XII
• Comml11lon I DD 1~221
Bonded By NallonlJ Notary Aun.
Declaration
67
~
Witnesses
ve. o
. CITY NATIONAL BANK OF FLORIDA, a
banking corporation authorized to do business in
::,rida ,ry,(/JJA-~
~eghen,
as &ce~~;e Vice President
..::J:,n✓:r~r
fit_
The foregoing instnnnent was <>"":t1'Mn•m,}edged before me this J1.:...
day of be 1'o8ER._,
2004, by J. Scott McCleneghen, as Vice President of Cit National Bank of Florida,
on behalf of said Bank. He known to me or has produced
n/4.
Declaration
Exhibit "A"
Declaration
A-1
~
~
-~◊-
~ - .
~~Givenunder my hand and the
at Seal of the State of Florida
la assee, the Capitol, this the
. h day of January, 2002
r,zrri,s
t 0
e~arris
CR2E022 (1-99) ~£rr u of%tatc
(A - Page 1 of 15)
' • • :._• , · .. : p •• :
,,.
(A - Page 2 of 1S)
lllll-sn011l6ll67.01
vV
(A - Page 3 of 15)
1\l\l-,n01\36l3(>l.01
~ .
~
. · ·~
((]
~
~o
w ~
.
Given under my hand and the
eal of the State of Florida
assee, the Capitol, this the
th day of May, 1999
((]
'ams
,iffl.~rtJ.!fitl'm.e ~arri.s.
CR2E022 (1·99).· · of~tnt.e
(A - Page _4 of 15)
.
~ 0
NAME .
. The nam~~ corporation shall be FOX HILL ESTATES ASSOCIATION, INC. For
convenience, th;~J}atio n shall be referred to in this instrument.as the "A~sociation," these
Articles of lncorpora t~he "Articles," and the Bylaws of the Association as the "Bylaws."
~_,,-'? ARTICLE I I
~v PUR POSE
,The purpose for which~ss ocia'tion is organized is to provide an entity for the
purpose of administering a res· . ·al real estate project known as FOKHILL ESTATES (the
"Project. "l ~;.i;::.:;,µ..::::::.::;.:::. .:...:...:. •
The terms used in these Articles sh-,..~~.,.. ie same definitions and meaning as those
set forth in the Declaration of Covenants, Co ef~seme nts and Restrictions for FOX HI LL
ESTATES (the "Declaration") to be recorde~~ n~~ blic Records.of Palm Beach County,
Florida, and/or the Bylaws, unless herein pr · o the contrary, or unless the context
otherwise requires. ·
~ .
. _ . POWERS ® .
The powers of the Association .shall in:lude and b ~ v the following:
{A - Page 5 of 15)
4.2 Enumeration. The Association· shall have al.I of the powers reasonably
necessary to operate the Project pursuant to the Declaration and as more
particularly described in the Bylaws and these Articles, as they may be_
amended from time to time, including, but not limited to, the following:
~ To buy, own, operate, lease, sell, trade and mortgage both real and.
~ersonal property. ·
(c) -~aintaih, repair, replace, reconstruct, add to and_ operate the Project,
~ e r property acquired or leased .by the Association.
(d) ~ hase insurance upon the Common Properties and all portions of
the p , including Improvements thereon, under the jurisdiction of
the ~;oc~ron, and insurance for the protec:tion of the Association, its
officer irectors and Owners.
(A - Page 6 of 15)
-'~"-"F'I==:.:....:. ~=~· All funds · and titfes to all properties acquired by the
r proceeds shall be .held for the benefit and use of the
hers in accordance with the provisions of the Declaration, these Articles
the Bylaws. · ·
4.5 · Limitation.Q owers .of the Association shall be subject to and shall be
exercised in · ordance with the provisions hereof and of the Declaration and
the Bylaws. ~
~ ·
· In\ ARTICLES
~~ EMBERS
5.3 . Voting. On all matters upon which~bers hip shall b~ entitled to vote,
there shall be only one vote for each Lot, ·ch vote shall be exercised or cast
in the manner p·rovided by the Declarati a Bylaws; provided, however, the
Declarant shall also have additional vo accordance with its Class . B
membership. as provided in the p~clarat ny person or entity owning
more than one Lot shal I be entitled to one vo each Lot owned.
(A - Page 7 of 15)
5.4 Meetings. The Bylaws shall provide for an annual meeting of Members and
may make provision for regular and sped al meetings .of Members other than the
annual meeting.
ARTICLE 6
TERM OF EXISTENCE
ARTICLE 7
0
~ . INCORPORATORS .· . .
-~AME ADDRESS-
~ ARTICLED
~ FFICERS
Subject to_the direction of the K,<"1.,,.,..,,.,..-,.nescribed in Article 9 below) the affairs of the
Association shall be administered by the Biding the offices designated in the Bylaws.
The officers shall be elected by the Board · st.meeting following the annual meeting of
the "-'.1embers of the Association and shall se ~leasure of the Board. The Bylaws may
provide for the remo~al from office of office~~'lifng vacancies and· for the duties of the
officers. . : v@ .. '
The names of the officers who shall serve u~uccessors are designated. by the
~oard are as follows: ~ ·. .
President
Vice President
Secretarv
· 1A - P_age 8 of 15)
DIRECTORS
9.1 Number and Qualification. The property, business and affairs of the
Association shall be managed by a board (the "Board of Directors") consisting
of the number of Directors determined in the manner provided by the Bylaws,
ut which, prior to the Declarant's turnover of control of the Association to
wners other than Declarant, as provided in the Bylaws, shall consist of not
es~than three (3) Directors, and after the Declarant's turnover of such control
aforesaid, shall consist of not less than five (5) Directors. Directors need not ·
~embers of the Association or Owners of Lots in .the Projec~.
9.2 Duti d owers. All of the duties and powers of the Association existing
u ~~ Declaration, these Articles and the Bylaws shall be exercised
e x ~ y by the Board, its agents, contractors or employees, subject only to
approval b Lot Owners when such approval is specifically required and except
as pro• ... A',_,.i,:"h.. the Declaration. ·
9.3 Election· "'"'-"'"''"'I. Directors of the Association ·shall be elected at the annual
meeting o ~ b e r s in the manner determined by and subject to the
qualification~ forth in.the Bylaws. Directors may be removed and vacancies
on the Board sh~fUled in the manner provided in the Bylaws.
9.4 Firs; Directors; ~ ames of the ·Members of the first poard who shall ~old
office until their suc~s are elected and have qualified, as provided in the
Bylaws are as follow~@
NAME ~ ADDRESS
·:· •
ARTICLE 10
5
~
~
(A~ Page 9 of 15) .
·- . . ,., ....._.
INDEMNI Fl CATION
10.1 Indemnity. The Association shall indemnify any'person who was or is a party
or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or contemplated
action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or
investigative, by reason of the fact that he is or was a director, employee,
officer, or agent of the Association, against expenses (including attorneys' fees
and appellate attorneys' fees) judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement
ctually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with such action, suit
r proceeding, unless (a) a court of competent ju:risdiction finally d~termines,
ft~ al I appeals ·have been . exhausted or not pursued by the proposed
· emnitee, that he did not act in good faith or in a manner he reasonably
~v_ed to· be in, or not opposed to, the best interest of the Association, and
~tn respect to any criminal action or proceeding, that he had reasonable cause
_ to b~~ that his conduct was unlawful, and (b) .s u_c h court also determines
• s~~~ly-that indemnification should be denied. The-termination of any
act' , ·tor proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction or upon
a pie of olo contendere or its equivalent shall not, of itself, create a
presu~"•""'Nhat the-person did not act in good faith and in a manner which he
reasona ieved to be in, or not opposed to, the -best interest of the
Associatio with respect to any criminal action or · proceeding, had
· reasonabl~ ---~A·,- believe inat his conduct was unlawful.
6 ~
(Ang Page 10 of 15)
~ 0
ARTICLE11
.
. ~@ BYLAWS .
The first ByPa~ Association shall be adopted by the board and may be alte_red"
amended or rescind_~ manner provided in the -Bylaws and Declaration.
. ~ ARTICLE 12
~ AM ENDMENTS
(a) at any time, by not less than ~ y of all of the votes of all of the
Members of the Association r e ~ ~at a rneeti ng at which a quorum
thereof has been attained and by~~ss than 66 2/3% of the entire_
Board; ~r _ . . rB , _ .
(b_l after control of the Association is t u n ~ t O\\'ners other than the
I .. ; ~ .·
(A - Page 11 · of 15)
(c) after the control of the Association is turned over to Lot owners other
than the Declarant, by not less than 100% of the entire Board; or
before control of the Association is turned over to Owners other than the
Declarant by not less than 66 2/3% of the entire Board.
12A Declarant. clarant may amend these Articles (consistent with the
provisions oft claration allowi;,g certain amendments to be affected by the
Declarant alone)~i ut any consent of Members.
C> . .
12.5 Recording. P\. co of each Amendment shall be filed with the Secretary of
State pursuant to the ~ions of the applic~ble Fl_orida law.
. SJ
The principal office of this corporation t 7947 Yorkshire Court, Boca Raton,
FL 33496 or such other place as may subseque ~ designated by the ~oard.
CONVEYANC
· The Association shall accept any and al I deeds ~~yance delivered-to it by the
Declarant. JI~
· ~ .
8 -~
{A - Page 12 of 15)
ARTICLE 15
REGISTERED AGENT
The initial registered agent of the Association shall be, L William Rudnick with offices
at 7947
. Yorkshire Court, Boca Raton, Fl 33496..
EOF, the lncorporators have affixed their signatures as of this \-cs;_r\..... day of May,
1999
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(Name) · : .
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~ , L. William Rudnick ·
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-~-:;;~ DONNA GINIECZKI ·
f•:~:;) MY COMMISSIOH I CC 464856 '".--u-~•...-ublic -,.__ ::)
~ •i EXPIRES: May 2t, 1999
,11r" ~· Sondld TI1111 Hotmy Pubic UllclcrtYlflers St of Florida at large
My ~ssion Expires:
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(A - Pago 13 of 15}
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Notary Pub! ic
State of Florida at Large
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My Commission Expires:
(A - Page 14 of 15)
First that desiring to org~nize unde~ the laws of the State of Florida .with its principal
· cated in the foregoing Artkles oflncorporation, within the, State of Florida, the
corpo ed in the said Articles has named L. William Rudnick, as its statutory
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(A - Page 15 of 15) ~
11
ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS
c 9.t "Association" shall mean and refer to THE OAKS AT BOCA R.\TON
c:;(7KROPERTY OWNERS' ASSOCIATION, INC., a nonprofit corporation
~ 4:rrganized and existing t111der the laws of the State of Florida.
0
_S ~ c t ·- i o "Estates" shall mean and refer to the Estates as defined in that certain
ed and Restated Declaration of Covenants and Restrictions to be recorded
1 ublic Records of Palm Beach County, Florida (the "Declaration").
Section 1.3 ~ n e r " shall mean and refer to the record owner, whether one or more
perso~ntities, of the fee simple title to any Lot.
MEMBE
Section 3.2 The rights of membership are sub· payment of annual and
special assessments levied by the Assoc obligation of which
assessments is imposed against each Owner ,._..,u..-,,... mes a lien t1pon, that
portion of the Estates against which such ass e made as provided in
the Declaration.
Declaration - Page 1 of 7)
B-1
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Section 4.1 The Directors of the Association shall be elected at the annual meeting of
the Members except as otherwise specified in the Articles of Incorporation. The
election shall be decided by majority vote of all Members present in person or
who cast ballots at the annual meeting. Proxies shall not be used for voting for
Directors. Notwithstanding the foregoing, however. while Class B membership
exists, the Directors of the Association that Declarant is entitled to select shall be
ppointed by the Declarant.
-=S""ec""ta:.;:i~=.:...-~<§he first meeting of the duly elected Board of Directors, for the purposes
nization, shall be held immediately after the annual meeting of Members,
p · the majority of the members of the Board elected be present. Any
ac en at such meeting shalt be by a majority of the whole Board. If the
majority o e members of the Board elected shall not be present at that time, or
if the c s shall fail to elect officers, the meeting of the Board to elect
officers hen be held within thirty (30) days after the annual meeting of
Members n nee (3) days notice in writing to each member of the Board so
elected, st · ~ e , place and object of such meeting.
Section 4.4 Subje~o ~he provisions of Section 4.6 below, regular meetings of the
Board of Direc~y be held at any place or places within Palm Beach
County. Florida, ~ h days and at such hours as the Board of Directors may,
by resolution, designate.
Section 4.5 Subject to th ...-=--,.~·ons of Section 4.6 below. special meetings of the
Board of Directors may fu:i d at any time by the President or by any two (2)
members of the Board a • e held any place or places within Palm Beach
County, Florida. and at an.
0
Section 4.6 Except only for meeti.,..,.•vn,.n.veen the Board and its attorney with respect
. to proposed or pending litigat n e he contents of the discussion would
otherwise be protected by the a ·ent privilege, regular and/or special
meetings of the Board of Director,,..,..ru"""',...,.., open to all Members. and notices of
Board meetings shall be posted in a o uous place on the property governed
by the Association at least forty- eighl'-OPIH'-nou prior to the meeting, except in
the event of an emergency. In the al n · • 1f notice is not conspicuously
posted. notice of the Board meeting must mailed or delivered to each Member
at least seven (7) days before the meeting, e x ~an· emergency. Notice of any
meeting in which assessments against Lots a o considered shall specifically
contain a statement to that effect as well as ent of the nature of such
assessments.
Declaration ~ e 2 of 7)
B-2
ion 4.8 Directors may not vote _by proxy or secret ballot, provided, however, that
secret ballots may be used for the election of officers.
~(n\ ARTICLE 5
\ld)v O OFFICERS
Section 5.2 resident shall be the chief executive officer of the Association. The
Presiden"'"'''""'-nr,eside at all meetings of the Members of the Association and of
the Board ~ -tors. He shall have the general powers and duties of
supervision a nagement of the Association which usually pertain to his
office, and sH perform all such duties as are properly required of him by the
Board of Direct~,1e Board of Directors shall elect at least one (I) Vice
President, who sl I e such powers and perform such duties as usually pertain
to such office or a e properly required of him by the Board of Directors. In the
absence or disability o resident, any Vice President shall perform the duties
and exercise the pow e President. If more than one (1) Vice President is
appointed, the Board sh ·gnate which Vice President is to perform which
duties. The Secretary sh J\J.£«1'""1otices of all meetings of the membership of the
Association and the directo otices of such meetings are required by law
or in these By-Laws. He ""'""'...-..·""e~ the minutes of the meetings of the
membership and of the Board tors. The Treasurer shall have the care and
custody of all the monies and se ri · 1e Association. He shall enter on the
books of the Association, to be R t b 1 for that purpose. full and accurate
accounts of all monies received and paid by him on account of the
Association. He shall sign such instr, .. n .. ,,us as require his signature and shall
perform all such duties as usually pert · fice or as are properly required
of him by the Board of Directors.
Section 5.3 Vacancies in any office arising fro~cause may be filled by the
Board of Directors at any regular or special m~~
Section 5.4 The officers of the Association have a fi~duty to the Members.
~
Declaration
B-3
~ 3 of 71
MEETINGS OF MEMBERS
Section 6.1 The regular annual meeting of the Members shall be held every twelve
( 12) months at such time and place as shall be determined by the Board of
Directors. The election of directors shall be held at. or in conjunction with, the
annual meeting.
Special meetings of the Members for any purpose may be called at any
time by the President, the Vice President, the Secretary or Treasurer, or by any
two (2) or more members of the Board of Directors, or upon written request of
the Members who have a right to vote one-third (1/3) of all the votes of the entire
mbership, or who have a right to vote one-third (l/3) of the votes of the Class
C/'1\._mcmbership. Business conducted at a special meeting shall be limited to the
~ o s e s set forth in the notice of meeting.
Section §,0 Slotice may be given to the Members either personally, or by sending a
~(() he notice through the mail, postage thereon fully paid, to the addresses
a ::. on the records of the Association. Each Member shall register his
ad ,/ h the Secretary, and notices of meetings shall be mailed to him at such
addre ice of any meeting, regular or special, shall be mailed or personally
de live ......J-•J"•~ast seven (7) days' in advance of the meeting and shall set forth the
general \1attf£'.jN'lf the business to be transacted, provided, however, that if any
business ~eting shall involve any action governed by the Articles of
Incorporation · e of such meeting shall be given or sent as t11erein provided.
Notice of an nual meeting need not set forth the nature of the business to be
transacted. N o t ~ special meeting, however, must include a description of
the purpose or p ~ for which the meeting is called. .
Declaration ~4of7)
B-4
ARTICLE 7
0 AMENDMENTS
Section 7.2 In case ~conflict between the Articles of Incorporation and these
By-Laws, the A ~ shall control; and in case of any conflict between the
Declaration and these ~ w s , the Declaration shall control.
~~ ICLE8
OFF
Declaration ~ 5 of 7)
B-5
(g) A current roster of all Members, their mailing addresses and Lot
identifications:
(h) All current insurance policies of the Association or a copy of each such
policy, which policies shall be retained for a period of not less than seven
(7) years;
{j) (j3ids received by the Association for any work to be performed on behalf
_'"'_½of the Association, which bids shall be retained for a period of not less
~ h a n one (I) year; .
(i) Accurate, i t e ~ n d detai led records for all receipts and expenditures.
(ii) A current accou~ periodic statement of the account for each member of the
Association, des· · g the name and current address of each Member. the due
date and amount eac-h Assessment, the date and amount of each payment on
the account, and the ~ due.
(iii) All tax returns, financial~ents and financial records of the Association; and
Section 9.1 The official records shall be mta·~ ·vithin the State of Florida and
must be open to inspection and availab r photocopying by any Association
Member or the authorized agent(s) of sue ~ e r at all reasonab1e times and
places within ten (l0) business days after re 'pt a written request for access.
The Association may adopt reasonable wri regarding the frequency.
time, location, notice and manner of inspectio an ay impose fees to cover
the costs of providing copies of the official recor · ing, without limitation,
the costs of copying. The Association shall ~ , 1 adequate number of
Declaration ~ 6 of 7)
B-6
Section 9.2 The fiscal year of the Association shall be a twelve (12) month period to
be determined by the Board of Directors, but may be unilaterally determined by
the Declarant until Class B membership ceases.
Section 9.5 ~sociation shall prepare an annual financial report within sixty (60)
days f o l ~ ~ close of each fiscal year of the Association. The financial
report mus(§onsist of either, at the determination of the Board, (a) financial
statements prese d in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles, or ( ncial report of actual receipts and expenditures, cash basis,
showing, the a mt of receipts and expenditures by classification and the
beginning and endina h balances of the Association. The Association shall
provide each Mem \ i h a copy of the annual financial report or a written
notice advising that a-e~~ the report is available upon request at no charge to
the Member. The cop be provided to the Member in accordance with the
time limits set forth in ~;tie~~) above.
Declaration 7 of 7)
8•7
Legal Description
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EXHIBITA
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WI> PHCRlPT]ON·
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Petition P0097-104(1) PagoJ A
Project No. 0730-000
EXHIBIT C-1
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EXHIBITC-2
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Exhibit "D"
1. The Common Properties and facilities, if any, shall not be obstructed nor used for
ther than the purposes intended therefor as established from time to time by the
3. ~~bage cans, supplies, milk bottles or other articles shall be placed on the
exterior portio~'1llly Home or Lot and no linens, cloths, clothing, curtains, rugs, mops, or
laundry of any kin9,
o other articles, shall be hung from or on the Home, the Lot or any of the
windows, doors, fi balconies, patios or other portions of the Home or the Lot, except as
provided in the Dec · with respect to refuse containers.
4. Employee~e Association are not to be sent out by Lot Owners for personal
errands. The Board o · tors shall be solely responsible . for directing and supervising
employees of the Associa · y).
. Areas deSi811ated for gu.esI--nw-king, if any, shall be used only for this purpose and
neither Lot Owners nor occupants of L 11 be permitted to use these areas.
z::)
There shall be no parking alk or common area green space or swales.
· 6. No Lot Owner shall make or permit~: turbing noises in their Home or on the
Lot by themselves or their family, servants, employ s, ents, visitors or licensees, nor permit
any conduct by such persons that will interfere with ill · mforts or conveniences of other
Lot Owners. No Lot Owner shall play or permit to yed any .musical instrument, nor
operate or permit to be operated a phonograph, televisio , radio or sound amplifier or any other
sound equipment in their Lot or on their Lot in such a ~ to disturb or annoy other
residents (applying reasonable standards). No Lot Own conduct, nor permit to be
conducted, vocal or instrumental instruction at any time which · s other residents.
. . ~
ftl-lCVOIIMCCAWLSYI>\3'41302vl6\wd9rnl6_.000.7115/04\1.W.9.020600 ~
Declaration
D-1
-··, : - -: - ·· .
o Lot Owner may alter in any way any portion of the Common Properties,
includu·uz ••-tJU.Ylltot limited to, landscaping, without obtaining the prior written consent of the
ACC.
11. ~mmercial use shall be pennitted in The Oaks even if such use would be
permitted under ap~Pzoning ordinances. · . .
13. A Lot O ~ plans to be absent during the hurricane season must prepare
their Home and Lot prior t ~ a r t u r e by designating a responsible firm or individual to
care for their Home arid Lot the Home suffer hurricane damage, and furnishing the
Association with the name(s) o uch firm or individual. Such firm or individual shall be subject
to the approval of the Association.<c:>6)
ftl-1MJI\MCCAWLEYD\341302vl6\wd9ml6_.DOC\7/1S/0411 ◄ 449.020600
·~
Declaration
D-2
' '
16. All persons using any pool (if any) on the Common Properties shall do so at their
own risk. All children under fifteen (15) years of age must be accompanied by a responsible
adult. Bathe are required to wear footwear and cover over their bathing suits in any enclosed
recreation fac· ·ties (if any). Glasses and other breakable objects may not be utilized in the pool
ck, if any. Pets are not permitted in the pool or pool area (if any) under any
18. No c~~under the age of fifteen (15) shall be allowed in certain designated
..
areas of the clubhou~~~~an .
19. Pets and o · als shall neither be kept nor maintained in or about The Oaks
except in accordance the D ~ n and with the following: .
20. No hunting or use of fire~ept these which may ·be used by an armed
guard whose services have been contracted 8ociation) shall be permitted anywhere in
The Oaks. ~ . .
2i. Every Lot Owner, guest and occ t and visitor shall comply with ·these
rules and regulations as set forth herein, any and es and regulations 'which from time to
time may be adopted, and the provisions of latation, By-Laws and Articles of
Incorporation of the Association, as amended from nm~:,.,.f e. Failure of an Lot Owner or
occupant, guest or visitor to so comply shall be groun 10n which may include, without
limitation, an action to recover sums due for damages, · njunctive relief, ·or any combination
thereof. The Association shall have the right to suspend ~ rights and use of recreation
facilities, if any, in the event of failure to so comply. In addi~jg_ all other remedies, in the sole
discretion of the Board of Directors,. a fine or fines may be i m p ~ n a Lot Owner for failure
of a Lot Owner, their tenants, family, guests, visitors, invitees yees, to comply with any
Declaration
D-3
&
·.··· ,•
22. These rul_es and regulations shall not apply to the Declarant, nor its affiliates,
agents or employees and contractors (except in such contractors' capacity_as Lot Owners), nor
property while owned by either the Declarant or its affiliates. All of these rules and regulations
shall apply, wever, to all other Lot Owners and occupants even if not specifically so stated in
portions here The Board of Directors shall be permitted (but not required) to grant relief to
one or Owners from specific rules and regulations upon written request therefor and
_good ca e s in the sole opinion of, arid conditions on time limitations imposed by, the
Board of Dffi'~hs
0
23. ~~";1-ers who have guests arriving in five {5) or more cars must provide for
· 24. Lot
and location (not to
grade if secured to a
SO
.._yalet parking i~ance with Regulations promulgated by the Board of Directors.
25. All perm~et ball hoops must be free standing, properly placed and
screened by approval oft in its sole discretion. · ~ addition, rules governing the use,
storage and times of play m e tablished by the ACC in its sole logical discretion.
Declaration
D-4