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Rigging Guide
Rigging Guide
Rigging Guide
Regulatory Requirement
AS3850 and the National Code of Practice for Precast and Tiltup Construction require that rigging systems be designed to distribute loads
equally between all anchors in precast components.
If loads are not equally distributed, damage or failure can occur to the precast components,
0 T the rigging
0 T components or both.
T T T being lifted. Common
T
Rigging Geometry affects the loads in the rigging equipment and 0 the precast components rigging errors can result
loads of twice the design loads. A common mistake is to lift a component designed with 0 four equally loaded points with four fixed length slings
T T 0
attachedT to a ring or hook. The small variations in the lengths0 of the rigging result in the load in this case only being shared by two of the slings,
resulting in double the load applied to the anchors and the concrete surrounding the anchor. When lifting thin precast panels this has been the
c.g.
cause of many failures. Rigging with multiples of three lifting points (except for the special case shown) is not recommended by codes.
T
Rigging Diagrams P=2T P=2T
The diagrams below show the effect of different rigging geometries on the loads.
P=3T Equalised loading Unequal loading
Correct Rigging for equalised Anchor loading 4 point rigging with fixed length slings develops unequal
T
2 points 3 points loads - load is shared only on two slings
2 fixed length 2 sheaved slings Only for special cases!
Equal loads Equal loads 0 T 0 0 0 T0 T 00 0 T
in each in each
T TTT T T T 0
T T TT TT T T TT TT T
0 0 00 T 0T
T T
TT T T TT T T
T 0
T 0 0 0T 0 0 00 0
T TT T T
0 00 0 0 T 0 T 0T 0
T
T T T T T 0 T T 0T T T T T T
0 0 0
T c.g. c.g.
T
c.g.c.g. 0 0
T T T T TT T T T T T T TT T c.g.
T TT T 0 0
0 0
T T
2T 2T 2T
T T T T c.g. c.g.
Flat lift P=2T
P=2T P=2T
P=2T P=2T
P=2T P=2T
P=2T
T TT T T TT T 4 x fixed slings
no equaliser
P=2T P=2T
P=2TP=2T P=2TP=2T
P=3T P=3T P=3T
P=3T 4 equal length slings unequal loads.
P=2T
Panel treis to bend to equalise the P=2T
P=3T
Special Case! 3 fixed
P=3TP=3T loads. This overstresses the panel
P=2T P=2TP=2T P=2T P=2T
P=2T P=2T leg slings equally
P=2T P=6T causing cracking.
distributed around the
P=2T P=2T
P=2TP=2T P=2TP=2T centre of gravity 2T 2T
4 points
2T 2T2T 2T2T2T 2T
2T
2T 2T
2T 2T
2T 2T
T TT
T T TT T T TT T
T 0 TT T0 0 T 0 T
T
T T TTTTT T
T TT T TT TTTTTTT TT
T TT TT T
TT T
Flat lift - equalised 2T
T TTT TTT T T TTT TTT T
TT T T TT T Flat lift - equalised
2T 2T 2T 2T 2T 2T
2T 2T2T2T2T 2T
2T2T 2T2T 2T2T
2T 2T 2T
Sheave Sheave
Sheave Sheave
Transporting in the factory, handling and erection by top-lifting from the edge
2 point 4 point
Mid-air Panel Rotation ‘Spin-up’ and Erection using EdjPro anchors and clutches
Main Winch:
Connect two either standard EdjPro Clutches or Remote
Release clutches to the EdjPro top-lift erection anchors.
Auxilliary Winch:
Connect an EdjPro clutch with locking ring arm away from
the point of lift to the ‘spin-up’, or ‘tail-lift’ EdjPro anchor
which is located at approximately ¼ of the long edge.
Auxiliary
Winch
Main
Winch
Spin-up
EdjPro Anchor Top-lift
EdjPro Anchors
Rigging with multiples of 3 slings is particularly This can be OK but it is generally safer for
difficult and not recommended stability to lift with 4 fixed leg slings and design
for sharing the load on 2 of the
4 points.
T T
T
T
c.g.
T T T T
T T T T
2T 2T 2T 2T 2T 2T
P=3T
Special Case! 3 fixed leg slings equally distributed
P=6T
Equal Load
P=4T
P=2T
Central Anchor P=2T around the centre of cravity
Double Loaded
2T 2T
T 0 T 0 T 0TT TT T 0 T TT T
2T
T T T T T T
2T 2T
P=4T P=4T
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