Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
REGION XIII – CARAGA
Schools Division of Bayugan City
BAYUGAN CITY SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL (STAND ALONE)
Brgy. Fili, Bayugan City

PHYSICAL SCIENCE
FIRST PERIODICAL EXAMINATION
Directions: Read and analyze the statements below. Encircle the letter of the correct answer.
1. This is the currently accepted theory of the origin of the universe which proposes that everything started from
singularity.
A. Book of Genesis B. Big Bang Theory C. The cosmos theory D. The theory of evolution
2. Defined simply as a point where all matter, time, space, laws of the universe and reality itself are condensed
ultimately inflating not exploding.
A. Singularity B. Inflation C. Recombination D. Redshift
3. The universe were rapidly expanding in a process known as __________?
A. Singularity B. Inflation C. Recombination D. Redshift
4. This is the birth of elements through nuclear fusion that takes place within the stars?
A. Hybridization B. Nucleosynthesis C. Nuclear Fusion D. Stellar nucleosyntheis
5. This is the explosion in the event of a death of a star?
A. Big Bang B. Supernova C. Black hole D. Cosmos
6. This is when stars merge to form a more massive star, generating more energy than normal stars
A. Hybridization B. Nuclear Fusion C. Neutron-star mergers D. Stellar nucleosyntheis
7. A process where neutrons and protons combined together to form new atom.
A. Hybridization B. Nuclear Fusion C. Neutron-star mergers D. Stellar nucleosyntheis
8. What is the building block of matter?
A. Cell B. Molecule C. Atom D. Quarks
9. Joseph John Thompson (J.J. Thompson) is a English physicist who discover the negatively charge particle of an
atom which is electron in what experiment in 1826?
A. Gold foil experiment C. Sandwich experiment model
B. Plum-Pudding theory D. Photon-photon chain experiment
10. Gold foil experiment was the experiment conducted by a German physicist named Ernest Rutherford and he
discovers what subatomic particle of atom?
A. Electron B. Proton C. Neutron D. Quarks
For items 11-15 (True or False), Direction: Write TRUE if the statement describes quantitative research and FALSE if
it is incorrect.
11. Protons and Neutron are the subatomic particles located outside the nucleus of an atom.
12. The shape, size and weights of the individual atoms influenced the characteristics of the thing.
13. Heavier element does not come from the light elements.
14. The stars can keep growing and growing into a supergiant stars as it accumulates H and He.
15. The temperature and density of the core of the star increases while He and H fused together.
16. Which sub atomic particle of an atom discovered first?
A. Electron B. Proton C. Neutron D. Quarks
17. Who proposes that the electrons of an atom are organised into discrete principal energy level?
A. Ernest Rutherford B. Neil Bohr C. James Chadwick D. Schrodinger
18. Refers to the chemical elements formed in a laboratory through certain, man-controlled processes.
A. Isotopes B. Synthetic elements C. Transuranic elements D. Periodic trends
19. These are synthetic elements which atomic number is higher than uranium (94).
A. Isotopes B. Synthetic elements C. Transuranic elements D. Periodic trends
20. These are same atoms with different number of neutrons, example of this is IRON which is in a soluble form and
a hard metal element.
A. Periodic trends B. Isotopes C. Synthetic elements D. Transuranic elements
For items 20-30 (Concept Pool), Direction: Choose inside the box the Concept that determine define the different
statement below.
Dmitri Mendeleeve Henry Mosseley Atomic number Polarity
Atomic weight Periodic trends Electronegativity Molecule
Covalent bond Non polar covalent bond Polar Covalent Bond Ionic Bond
Metallic Bond Positive charge Negative charge Cyclotron
20. Refers to the overall charge of a molecule?
21. The tendency of an atom/ element to attract an electron, resulting in a negative charge. The symbol of this is EN.
22. The chemical properties exhibited by the elements, reflected in the periodic table through groups and families.
23. The Father of Modern Periodic Table and who arranges the elements in an increasing atomic number
24. This is the number of protons and neutron together of an atom.
25. Two or more atoms fused and bind together in a bond.
26. A type of particle accelerator which is a device invented and used to form and accelerate protons to hit target
nuclei.
27. A Bonding between a metal element with a non-metallic element which resulted to a electronegativity difference
greater 1.9.
28. This is the number of protons in an atom, pertaining to its identity.
29. A Bonding of both non-metal elements which have an electronegativity difference of less than 0.4.
30. Refers to an atom or a molecule with an excess of unpaired electrons.

31. This is a physical property that refers to the ability of a molecule to dissolve in a solvent.
A. Melting point B. Boiling point C. Solubility D. Polarity
32. The bonds between the atoms forming the matter, this bond is within the element of an atom bond to another
element of atom.
A. Intramolecular forces B. Intermolecular forces C. Ions interactions D. Hydrogen Bonding
33. This refers to attractive or repulsive forces bond between the particles of a substance, which could be molecules,
atoms or ions.
A. Intramolecular forces B. Intermolecular forces C. Ions interactions D. Hydrogen Bonding
34. Are forces caused by correlated movements of the electrons in interacting molecules which is are the weakest
intermolecular forces.
A. London dispersion forces B. Dipole-dipole force C. Hydrogen bonding D. Ion-dipole interaction
35. This force exhibits when molecules that have permanent dipoles are attracyed to each other when their distances
are close.
A. London dispersion forces B. Dipole-dipole force C. Hydrogen bonding D. Ion-dipole interaction

For items 36-40 (Matching Type: Changes in the Physical state of Matter). Direction: Match Column A to Column B by
writing the letter of the correct letter of the answer.
Column A Column B
36. Liquid to Gas A. Sublimation
37. Liquid to Solid B. Solidification
38. Gas to Solid C. Accumulation
39. Solid to Liquid D. Condensation
40. Solid to Gas E. Evaporation
F. Melting
G. Freezing
For items 41-45 (Geometrical Shapes). Direction: Identify the geometrical shape of these molecules

41. 42. 43. 44. 45.

46. The Large molecules necessary for life that are built from smaller organic molecules are called?
A. Carbohydrates B. Biological Macromolecules C. Lipids D. Protein
47. Make up the building blocks of the structure and function of living cells. This molecules contains hydrocarbons
such as H,C and O.
A. Protein B. Nucleic Acid C. Lipid D. Carbohydrates
48. Are the primary source of energy of the human body. Another term for this are saccharide.
A. Protein B. Nucleic Acid C. Lipid D. Carbohydrates
49. Are large complex molecules that play many critical roles in the body. These are composed of 4 elements such as
C,H,O and N.
A. Carbohydrates B. Lipid C. Nucleic Acid D. Protein
50. Naturally occurring chemical compound that is capable of being broken down to yield phosphoric acid, sugars and
organic bases.
A. Carbohydrates B. Lipid C. Nucleic Acid D. Protein
51. Saccharide or sugars that are found in fruits.
A. Fructose B. Maltose C. Galactose D. Lactose
52. Saccharide or sugars that are found in milk and milk products
A. Maltose B. Lactose C. Fructose D. Sucrose
53. A type of disaccharide that can be fruits, a combination of glucose and fructose (it can be sound in regular table
sugars).
A. Sucrose B. Starch C. Galactose D. Maltose
54. A type of polysaccharide that form, a form of glucose stored in the live and muscle of animals.
A. Glycogen B. Starch C. Galactose D. Sucrose
55. Refers to to liquid triglycerides from plant based extractions.
A. fats B. Oils C. Protein D. amino Acids
56. Is the structural protein found in hair, skin and nails.
A. Enzymes B. Collagen C. Keratin D. Myoglobin
57. A type of protein found in silk. Silk has a smooth and soft texture. It is one of the strongest fibers.
A. Keratin B. Enzymes C. Myoglobin D. Fibroin
58. Is a major insoluble fibrous protein found in connective tissues such as tendons, ligaments , skin, cartilage and
cornea of the eye.
A. Fibroin B. Collagen C. Keratin D. Myoglobin
59. Functions as to catalyse chemical reaction.
A. Fibroin B. Enzymes C. Keratin D. Myoglobin
60. Is a polypeptide that stores oxygen in muscles. It contains heme group which has an iron where oxygen is stored.
A. Keratin B. Enzymes C. Myoglobin D. Fibroin

Bunos Questions: (Electronegativity and Polarity of Molecules). Direction: Write the electronic configuration of each
elements, Identify the types of bond, draw its lewis dot structure and its geometrical form. Choose and answer only 3
out of 5 from the given examples below.
Types of Bond
Electronic (Ionic Bond/ Polar
Lewis dot Electronegativity Draw the
Molecule configuration of Covalent Bond/ Non
Structure Difference Geometrical form
each element polar Covalent
Bond)
CO2 C- C- 2.5
(Carbon Dioxide) O- O- 3.5
CH4 C- C- 2.5
(Methane) H- H- 2.1
NH3 N- N- 3.0
(Ammonia) H- H- 2.1
NaCl Na- Na- 0.9
(Salt) Cl- Cl- 3.0
H2O H- H- 2.1
(Water) O- O- 3.5