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18) Read the Source/Text given below and answer any four questions:

In a forest, a big tree got broken due to heavy rain and wind. Due to this rain the big branches AB and
AC with lengths 5m fell down on the ground. Branch AC makes an angle of 30° with the main tree AP.
The distance of Point B from P is 4 m. You can observe that ΔABP is congruent to ΔACP.

Now answer the following questions:

i. ΔACP and ΔABP are congruent by which criteria?


a. SSS
b. SAS
c. ASA
d. RHS
ii. What is the length of CP?
a. 4 m
b. 5m
c. 3m
d. 10 m
iii. What is the value of ∠BAP?
a. 40°
b. 50°
c. 30°
d. 60°
iv. What is the value of ∠APB?
a. 40°
b. 50°
c. 60°
d. 90°
v. What is the height of the remaining tree?
a. 4 m
b. 5m
c. 3m
d. 10m

19) Read the Source/Text given below and answer any four questions:

During Maths Lab Activity each student was given four broomsticks of lengths 8 cm, 8 cm, 5 cm, 5
cm to make different types of quadrilaterals.

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Using the above information answer the following questions:

i. How many quadrilaterals can be formed using these sticks?


a. Only One type of quadrilaterals can be formed
b. Two types of quadrilaterals can be formed
c. Three types of quadrilaterals can be formed
d. Four types of quadrilaterals can be formed
ii. Name the types of quadrilaterals formed.
a. Rectangle, parallelogram, kite
b. Rectangle, parallelogram, Trapizum
c. Rectangle, parallelogram, Square
d. Rectangle, Square, kite
iii. In a trapezium ABCD, DC || AB and ∠A = ∠B = 45

, the teacher asked the student to find ∠D.
Naresh answered it is________ .

a. 105°
b. 108o
c. 135o
d. 125o
iv. While discussing the properties of a parallelogram teacher asked about the relation between
two angles x and y of a parallelogram as shown in fig. The teacher gave them 4 options as (if

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BC <  CD) :

a. x > y
b. x < y
c. x = y
d. none of these
v. P, Q, R, and S are respectively the mid-points of sides AB, BC, CD, and DA of quadrilateral ABCD
in which AC = BD and AC ⊥ BD, PQRS is a 
a. Square.
b. Rhombus.
c. Kite
d. Parallelogram 

20) Read the Source/Text given below and answer any four questions:

Chocolate is in the form of a quadrilateral with sides 6 cm and 10 cm, 5 cm and 5 cm(as shown in the
figure) is cut into two parts on one of its diagonal by a lady. Part-I is given to her maid and part II is
equally divided among a driver and gardener.

i. Length of BD
a. 9 cm
b. 8 cm
c. 7 cm
d. 6cm
ii. Area of △ABD
a. 24 cm2
b. 12 cm2
c. 42 cm2

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d. 21 cm2
iii. The sum of all the angles of a quadrilateral is equal to:
a. 180°
b. 270°
c. 360°
d. 90°
iv. A diagonal of a parallelogram divides it into two congruent:
a. Square
b. Parallelogram
c. Triangles
d. Rectangle
v. Each angle of the rectangle is:
a. More than 90°
b. Less than 90°
c. Equal to 90°
d. Equal to 45o

21) Read the Source/Text given below and answer any four questions:

There is a Diwali celebration in the DPS school Janakpuri New Delhi. Girls are asked to prepare
Rangoli in a triangular shape. They made a rangoli in the shape of  triangle ABC. Dimensions of
△ ABC are 26 cm, 28 cm, 25 cm.

i. In fig, R is mid-point of AB and RQ || BC then AQ is equal to


a. BC
b. RB
c. QC
d. AD

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ii. In fig R and Q are mid-points of AB and AC respectively. The length of RQ is:
a. 14
b. 13
c. 12.5
d. 13.5
iii. If Garland is to be placed along the side of △QPR which is formed by joining midpoint, what is
the length of garland
a. 79 cm
b. 39.5 cm
c. 35 cm
d. 79.5 cm
iv. In the following figure R, P and Q are the mid-points of AB, BC, and AC respectively. Which of the
following is the area of ΔPQR?
a. ar(ABC)
1

b. ar(ABC)
1

c. ar(ABC)
1

d. 1

6
ar(ABC)
v. R, P, Q are the mid-points of corresponding sides AB, BC, CA in ΔABC, the figure so obtained
BPQR will be:
a. parallelogram
b. trapezium
c. quadrilateral
d. none of these

22) Read the Source/Text given below and answer any four questions:

Sohan wants to show gratitude towards his teacher by giving her a card made by him. He has three
pieces of trapezium pasted one above the other as shown in fig. These pieces are arranged in a way
that AB || HC || GD || FE. Also BC=CD=DE and AH=HG=GF=6 cm. He wants to decorate the card by
putting up a colored tape on the nonparallel sides of the trapezium.

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i. Find the total length of colored tape required if DE = 4cm.


a. 20 cm
b. 30 cm
c. 40 cm
d. 50 cm
ii. ABHC is a trapezium in which AB || HC and ∠A = ∠B = 45°. Find angles C and H of the
trapezium.
a. 135, 130
b. 130, 135
c. 135, 135
d. 130,130
iii. What is the difference between trapezium and parallelogram?
1. Trapezium has 2 sides, and parallelogram has 4 sides
2. Trapezium has 4 sides, and parallelogram has 2 sides
3. Trapezium has 1 pair of parallel sides, and parallelogram has 2 pairs of parallel sides
4. Trapezium has 2 pairs of parallel sides, and parallelogram has 1 pair of parallel sides
iv. Diagonals in isosceles trapezoid are ________.
a. parallel
b. opposite
c. vertical
d. equal
v. ABCD is a trapezium where AB||DC, BD is the diagonal and E is the midpoint of AD. A line is
drawn through E parallel to AB intersecting BC at F. Which of these is true?

a. BF = FC
b.  EA = FB
c. CF = DE
d. None of these

23) Read the Source/Text given below and answer any four questions:

A class teacher gave students coloured paper in the shape of a quadrilateral. She asks him to make a
parallelogram from it using paper folding

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i. One angle of a quadrilateral is 108° and the remaining three angles are equal, then each of the
three equal angles
a. 90o
b. 74o
c. 84o
d. 72o
ii. How can a parallelogram be formed by using paper folding?
a. By finding diagonals of the quadrilateral.
b. By joining mid pts. of sides of a quadrilateral
c. By finding angle bisectors
d. None of these
iii. The quadrilateral formed by joining the mid-points of the sides of a quadrilateral PQRS, taken in
order, is a rectangle, if
a. PQRS is a rectangle
b. PQRS is a parallelogram
c. diagonals of PQRS are perpendicular
d. diagonals of PQRS are equal
In the figure, ABCD and AEFG are two parallelograms. If ∠C = 60°, then ∠F is

a. 30o
b. 60o
c. 90o

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d. 120o
iv. Which of the following is not true for a parallelogram?
a. Opposite sides are equal
b. Opposite angles are equal
c. Opposite angles are bisected by the diagonals
d. Diagonals bisect each other
v. The angles of the quadrilateral are in the ratio 2:5:4:1?

Which of the following is true?


a. The largest angle in the quadrilateral is 150o
b. The smallest angle is 30o
c. The second-largest angle in the quadrilateral is 80o
d. (a) and (b) both

24) Read the Source/Text given below and answer any four questions:

Rohan and  Suraj were close friends, One day they were riding horses from Delhi to Faridabad. The
names of their horses were Saku and Fareed respectively. The day was very sunny. On the way, they
stopped for resting in a park. They tied their horses to a tree in the park. The length of ropes of
Rohans's horse is 14 m and that of the horse of Suraj is 7 m as shown in the figures.

Both the friends slept in the park under a green tree for some time. During this period both the horses
took 10 rounds along with the tree they were tied.

Answer the following questions

i. The ratio of distance walked in 10 rounds by the horses of Rohan and Suraj is:
i. 2:1
ii. 1:2
iii. 3:1
iv. 1:3
ii. The ratio of area of the grass the horses of Rohan and Suraj could graze:
a. 2:1
b. 1:2
c. 4:1
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