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COHO + MELC QUAWS

Course Outline & Hand- LEARNING WORKSHEET No. 2


outs paired with MELC-
Based Quality Assured in STATISTICS and PROBABILITY
Learner’s Worksheet

Name: Grade & Section:

Teacher: Date Submitted:

MELC: The learner computes probabilities corresponding to a given random variable. M11/12SP-IIIa-
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Objective: Compute probabilities corresponding to a given random variable.
Lesson/Topic: Computing Probability Corresponding to a Given Random Variable
Semester. 2nd Week No. 2 Day: 1

Activity 1: Compute me

Directions: Perform the task below.

1. The number of cellphones sold per day at Gadgets Zone has the following probability
distribution.

Number of cellphones sold X Probability P(X)


0 0.15
1 0.10
2 0.25
3 0.30
4 0.20

Find:

1. P(X≥ 2)

2. P(2) + P(4)

2. The monthly absences of a student based on his class adviser’s record are presented in
the probability distribution below.

X 0 1 2 3 4
P(X) 1 3 3 1 1
10 10 10 10 5

a. What is the probability that the number of absences is less than 3?


b. What is the probability that the number of absences is at least 2?
c. What is the probability that the number of absences is greater than 1 but less than 4?

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MELC: The learner illustrates the mean and variance of a discrete random variable. M11/12SP-IIIb-1
Objective: Illustrate the mean and variance of a discrete random variable.
Lesson/Topic: Illustrating Mean and Variance of Discrete Random Variable
Semester. 2nd Week No. 2 Day: 2

Activity 1: Illustrate me

Directions: Study and analyze the graphs. Then perform the tasks below the graph.

Graph A

Graph B

a. Illustrate the mean.

b. Illustrate the variance and standard deviation.

c. Compare the variance and standard deviation.

2
MELC: The learner calculates the mean and variance of a discrete random variable. M11/12SP-IIIb-2
Objectives: Identify the mean and variance of a discrete random variable
Lesson/Topic: Identifying the Mean and Variance of Discrete Random Variable
Semester. 2nd Week No. 2 Day: 3

Activity 1: Find me
Directions: Find the mean, variance, and standard deviation of the number of shoes sold per
day at a retail store as shown in the table below.

X 19 20 21 22 23

P(X) 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.1

MELC: The learner calculates the mean and variance of a discrete random variable. M11/12SP-IIIb-2
Objective: Calculate the mean and variance of a discrete random variable
Lesson/Topic: Calculating the mean and variance of discrete random variable
Semester. 2nd Week No. 4 Day: 4

Activity1: Calculate me

Directions: Perform the task below

1. Suppose that a coin is to be tossed four times, and let X represent “the number of TAILS that
can come up”. Calculate the mean, variance, and standard deviation of this distribution.

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2. Calculate the mean, variance and standard deviation ofthe number of patients seen in the
Emergency Room in any given hour which is represented by random variable x.

X 10 11 12 13 14

P(X) 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1

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Answer key:

Day 1/Activity 1

1.a. 0.75 2.a. 7/10

1.b. 0.45 2.b. 3/5

2.c. 2/5

Day 2/Activity 1:

a. μ x A = 9, μ x B=9
b. the distance of the element from the mean in either direction is 6 and 5 respectively which
describes the spread of the elements in the observation

c. σ B < σ A

Day 3/Activity 1:

μ x = 21, σ 2x =1.2, σ x =1.0954 or 1.10

Day 4/Activity 1:

2. μ x = 2; σ 2x =1; σ =1
Probability
x P( x ) x ∙ P( x ) x−μ ¿ ¿
0 1/16 or0.0625 0.00 -2 4 0.2500
1 4/16 or 0.2500 0.25 -1 1 0.2500
2 6/16 or 0.3750 0.75 0 0 0
3 4/16 or 0.2500 0.75 1 1 0.2500
4 1/16 or 0.0625 0.25 2 4 0.2500

3. μ x = 11.3; σ 2x =1.81; σ =1.35


Probability
X x ∙ P(X ) x−μ ¿ ¿
P(X )
10 0.4 4 -1.3 1.69 0.676
11 0.2 2.2 -0.3 0.09 0.018
12 0.2 2.4 0.7 0.49 0.098

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