Dances of Maharashtra

MADE BY – SHAGUN PANIGRAHI IX B

ASISH KUMAR RATH IX A

1. DANGARI DANCE
2. KOLI DANCE
3. LAVANI DANCE
4. PAVADAS DANCE
DANGARI DANCE
Dhangars of Sholapur district of Maharashtra herd to green pastures for grazing for their cattle, they become acquainted with the
nature. Inspired by the scenic beauty, they compose poetry, called ovi writing about the nature and their God Biruba.
KOLI DANCE

Koli Dance is a popular folk dance of the Maharashtra and Goa states of India. It was created by Kolis of Mumbai.
The Koli Dance reflects the rhythm of the sea waves and all of the festivals of Kolis always celebrate with Koli
dance. This characteristically lively dance

The dance is performed by both men and women divided into two groups, where fishermen stand in two rows
holding oars in their hands. The dancers move in unison, portraying the movement of the rowing of a boat. Fisher
women are in the opposite rows with their arms linked and advancing towards men folk
LAVANI DANCE

Lavani is a popular folk dance of Maharastra. It is a combination of music and dance. The nature of Lavani
dance is mostly sensual but it also deals with other social and religious issues. The songs include social issues
and political satires. According to its genre, Lavani has been divided into various parts.

Lavani Folk Dance is a genre of music popular in Maharashtra and southern Madhya Pradesh, Karnataka
and Tamil Nadu State. Lavani is a combination of traditional song and dance, which particularly performed
to the enchanting beats of Dholak, a percussion instrument. Lavani is noted for its powerful rhythm and
erotic sentiment.
PAVADAS DANCE

Pavadas' is a popular folk dance from the state of Maharashtra. Povadas are presented in the Marathi
ballad form. This dance form describes the events in the life of the great Maratha ruler, Shri Chhatrapati
Shivaji Maharaj. The other popular dance in Maharashtra is -Dhangari Gaja, Folk Dances, Koli Dance,
Lavani Dance, and Tamasha.

In the sixteenth century it was originally believed to be an animal dance from Padua, Spain and was
known as the Padovana or the "Peacock dance" (Pavo) in Italy. It has also been said that Ferdinand
Cortez, a Spaniard invented the dance. However it was actually a solemn ceremonial dance from Italy
around 1508 (Pavana / Padovana-Italian ).
HISTORICAL PLACES
Presented by – 1. Subham Kumar Das - IX ‘B’
2. Dibyasmita Biswal - IX ‘B’
 His torical Places of Maharas tra

Maharashtra is the land of historic and magnificent monuments.

From the days of Maratha rule to the British colonial days, every era
has left behind treasures. Each of the historical monuments of
Maharashtra has a lot to say about their golden days. This is a
journey back to the past as you will explore the monuments of the
state. From the caves to iconic landmarks, ancient temples to tributes
of glory, there are majestic specimens of craftsmanship that you must
take a look at.
Aga Khan Bibi-Ka-Maqbara
Palace

Raigad Fort Ajanta Caves

Gateway of India
List of some important historical places.

1. Gateway Of India.
2. Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus.
3. Rajabai Clock Tower.
4. Raigad Fort
5. Chand Minar
6. Bibi-Ka-Maqbara
 1.GATEWAY OF INDIA

Renowned as one of the most iconic structures of

India, Gateway of India, was constructed along the
Mumbai Harbour in 1924. Located at the tip of
Apollo Bunder, this massive structure represents a
commemorate memorial.
It was constructed in honour of King George V and
his wife Queen Mary when they were on their tour
to India. Once a grandeur of the British settlement,
this famous tourist spot today pulls food stallers,
vendors, nature lovers, and photographers to
adore its charm.
2.CHHATRAPATI SHIVAJI TERMINUS

The Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus, formerly

known as Victoria Terminus Station, in
Mumbai, is an outstanding example of
Victorian Gothic Revival architecture in India,
blended with themes deriving from Indian
traditional architecture. The building,
designed by the architect F. W. Stevens,
became the symbol of Bombay as the
‘Gothic City’ and the major international
mercantile port of India.
3.RAJABAI CLOCK TOWER

This soaring, 250-foot high clock tower

combines Gothic and early French-style
architectures. It was on March 1, 1869 the
first step towards the construction of the
Rajabai tower was taken; the foundation
stone was laid on this day. The model was
based in Sir Gilbert Scott, who was an
English architect. Premchand Roychand,
an affluent broker who founded the
Bombay Stock Exchange, agreed to fund
for the construction of the tower. After the
monument was built, the total cost was
estimated to be Rs.2 lakh, which was an
enormous amount in those days.
4.RAIGAD FORT

At a height of 2690 feet, is this fort that

symbolises historical places in Maharashtra and
boasts of Maratha victory. The fort is surrounded
by steep lush valleys on three sides, and the
fourth one sees a series of steps leading up to it.
It was primarily for this reason that it could never
be conquered by the enemies and its one of the
best historical places in Maharashtra.
The fort isn’t just a tourist spot, but a sacred spot
that redefined Hindu Swarajya. Shivaji Maharaj
named the Raigad Fort the capital of the
Maratha kingdom and presided over. His
remains are buried close by.
5.CHAND MINAR

2nd largest minaret in India - Chand Minar

stands tall at the entrance of the iconic
Daulatabad Fort. the Chand Minar was mainly
used to make announcements related to the
fort. The height of the tower is 30 meter (210
feet) and 70 feet in girth at the base. It has 24
chambers The amazing structure of the Chand
Minar was built in 1435 by Ala-ud-din Bahmani
to commemorate the victory over the
Daulatabad Fort.
6.BIBI-KA-MAQBARA

Having a striking resemblance to Taj Mahal,

the Bibi ka Maqbara is a beautiful
mausoleum of Rabia- Ul - Daurani alias
Dilras Banu Begum, the wife of Mughal
Emperor Aurangzeb. Bibi ka Maqbara was
constructed by Aurangzeb in the year 1661
in the memory of his wife. Aurangzeb
attributed this magnificent edifice in the
name of his son Azam Shah who was born in
the year 1653, so as to commemorate Rabia
- Ul - Daurani, who left for her heavenly
abode in the year 1657.
THANK YOU!
F E S TIVALS OF MAHAR AS HTR A

To you by- 1. DIP TE S H KUMAR S WAIN

2. S US HR E E P R AGYAS M
BE HE R A IX A
SHIVAJI JAYANTI
Janmashtami

GANESH CHATHURTHI
Ganesh Chaturthi

Nashik Kumbh Mela

ELLORA FESTIVAL
FESTIVALS IN MAHARASHTRA

1. GUDI PADWA
1. 2. MAKAR
GUDI PADWASANKRANTI
2. 3. ELLORA
MAKAR FESTIVAL
SANKRANTI
3. 4. KALA FESTIVAL
ELLORA GHODA ART FESTIVAL
5. GANESH CHATHURTHI
4.KALA GHODA ART FESTIVAL
6. JANMASTAMI
5.GANESH CHAHTHURTHI
7. NASHIK KUMBH MELA
6.JANMASTAMI
8. SHIVAJI JAYANTI
7. NASHIK KUMBH MELA
8. SHIVAJI JAYANTI
The Harvest Festival of Maharashtra, Gudi Padwa marks the beginning of the new year according to the Hindu calendar.
Considered one of the auspicious days, many processions are carried out in several parts during this traditional festival of
Maharashtra. Special dishes are cooked, houses are decorated with garlands and rangolis, and a Gudhi - a symbol of
victory is placed outside the home with a belief of attracting prosperity and good health into the family. This festival of
Maharashtra is also considered to be an opportune time for starting a new venture, moving into a new home, and
purchasing a car or other valuable items. Holding great religious significance, this festival is celebrated with gusto in many
places of Maharashtra. 
MAKAR SANKRANTI
Makar Sankranti is a festival that is celebrated in all parts of India but with different names and traditions. Makar Sankranti in
Maharashtra is a three-day festival that is marked with various rituals and customs that are peculiar to the state. The first day
of this festival in Maharashtra is known as Bhogi and the second day is called Sankranti. This day holds immense significance
for married women in the state as it is associated with an important ritual called Haldi-Kumkum. Married women dress up in
ethnic wear and get-togethers are organized wherein women exchange small gifts as a token of love and apply vermillion and
turmeric on each other's forehead. The tradition of Kite flying is also followed in many parts of the state. The last day of the
festival is called Kinkrant which marks the defeat of Kinkarasur - a demon who was slayed by Maa Durga. During these
three days, folks of the state are seen jubilant and immersed in merry-making.
ELLORA FESTIVAL

Celebrated at one of the great historical sites in the state, Ellora Festival in Maharashtra is the celebration of Indian art and
cultural heritage. Organized by the Maharashtra Tourism Development Corporation, the arrangement of this cultural festival
of Maharashtra is really grand and inviting. Various classical music and dance acts are presented by renowned artists of the
country on a huge stage with a backdrop of the majestic Ellora caves. The beautiful performances and a huge fair with
stalls of food and handicrafts will surely leave you mesmerized. This festival brings together art connoisseurs and tourists
from different walks to the historical site which is worth an experience.
 KALA GHODA ART FESTIVAL

The largest multicultural festival of India, the Kala Ghoda Arts Festival in Maharashtra is a sight to behold. Organized in
the month of February every year for nine days in a row, the festival attracts visitors in large numbers from all over the
world. The festival is named after the black-colored statue of King Edward VII seated on a black horse that was located
in the fort area of Mumbai. Every year a grand exhibition is held at the historic site of Kala Ghoda Art Fort in South
Mumbai to celebrate theatre, music, films, comedy, world, and contemporary art forms. Artists from different genres
take part and spread the message of saving rich and colorful Indian art forms. 
GANESH CHATHURTHI
The most famous festival of Maharashtra, Ganesh Chaturthi is a grand festival that marks the birth anniversary of Lord
Ganesha. Celebrated with grandeur, the festivity of Ganesh Chaturthi in Maharashtra goes for 11 days and brings
communities together. Beautifully sculpted Ganesh idols are installed in many houses and pandals where various rituals are
performed with great devotion. On the last day of the festival, the idol is immersed in a large water body and a massive
procession is carried out to bid farewell to Lord Ganesha. During this procession, people are immersed in the spirit of dance
and music which depicts the vibrant culture of Maharashtra.
JANMASTAMI
Another colorful and electrifying Maharashtra festival is Janmashtami which is celebrated to mark the birth
anniversary of Lord Krishna. Also known as Gokul Ashtami, the festival of Janmashtami is celebrated with great
pomp and shows in Maharashtra. Heartwarming rituals such as Dahi Handi is performed to honor the famous act
of stealing butter by Lord Krishna. 
A group of youngsters from huge human pyramids to reach up to the pots that are hung on great heights. Their
attempts to break open these earthen pots filled with butter is a sight to behold. The entire state reverberates the
spirit of festivity and joy during this festival that beautifully marks Krishna Leela.
NASHIK KUMBH MELA
One of the four grand Kumbh Mela’s, Nashik Kumbh Mela is considered to be the most sacred festival celebrated in
Maharashtra. Also known as Trimbakeshwar or Nashik Trimbak Kumbh Mela, this religious festival of Maharashtra is
marked as a massive congregation of pilgrims, Sadhus, and tourists. Millions of pilgrims from all over the country visit
Nashik during Kumbh Mela to take a dip in Kushawart and Ramkund reservoirs of the holy river Godavari. Happening
once in 12 years, Kumbh Mela is considered to be the largest peaceful gathering in the world. Believed to cleanse all the
sins, colorful processions, and holy dip during this imposing festival of Maharashtra sketches a vivid picture of strong
faith and religious values. 
 SHIVAJI JAYANTI
Dedicated to the greatest ruler of Maharashtra - Chatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, Shivaji Jayanti is celebrated on a large scale in
the state. Every year, on his birthday various processions are carried out and the stories of his valor and greatness are
narrated along with songs that speak of the kingship of the greatest ruler. On this special day, his values and beliefs are
reminisced and also pledged. Having great reverence for the Great Maratha ruler, Shivaji Jayanti holds a special place for
the people of Maharashtra.