SMA Kelas 10 - Bahasa Inggris

Descriptive Text (K13R K10, Kumer Fase E)

Tes Evaluasi - Descriptive Text
Doc Name:000949 Tes Evaluasi - Descriptive Text Version:202210041957

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Ivory Coast, officially known as République du Côte d’Ivoire, is a country located on the coast of western Africa. Its de facto
capital is Abidjan, and the administrative capital designate (since 1983) is Yamoussoukro. It covers an area of 322,463 km²,
slightly smaller than Poland, or slightly larger than the U.S. state of New Mexico. Its citizens are called Ivorian people. Like
many other African countries, Ivory Coast is linguistically rich.
1 All African languages represented in Ivory Coast belong to one of three subgroups of the Niger-Congo family. 2They are

Kwa in the south, Mande in the northwest, and Gur in the northeast. 3A trade language, known as Dyula-Taboussi and akin
to the Mande Bambara, is spoken by many Ivorian Muslim traders. 4Another major language is français de Moussa, a pidgin
French widely spoken in Abidjan. 5The official language is French, spoken throughout the country.
Although Ivory Coast was colonized by France for more than a century, its traditional arts still flourish. The Senufo people
carve masks, decorate doors with esoteric symbols, and dance to the slow, majestic rhythms of drums supported by
xylophones. The mountaineers of the Man forest wear masks showing horrifying faces, and they dance to a pace
governed by the sound of drums and led by stilt-walkers. Versatile Baule artists make fine gold jewelry and wooden
sculptures.
Source: britannica.com (with modifications)
No. 1

Which component of a descriptive text is the last paragraph?

A. identification
B. description
C. conflict
D. climax
E. conclusion

No. 2

Which of the following statements is both grammatically correct and true according to the text?

A. The languages represented in the Ivory Coast belong to one of three subgroups of the Niger-Congo family.
B. Ivory Coast is described as a big circular African country.
C. Ivory Coast, also known as République du Côte d’Ivoire, is a French speaking country.
D. Examples of authentic Ivorian arts are masks traditional and golden jewelry.
E. Ivory Coast is described as a little larger than New Mexico, an American state.

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 SMA Kelas 10 - Bahasa Inggris
Descriptive Text (K13R K10, Kumer Fase E)
Tes Evaluasi - Descriptive Text
Doc Name:000949 Tes Evaluasi - Descriptive Text Version:202210041957

No. 3
Ivory Coast, officially known as République du Côte d’Ivoire, is a country located on the coast of western Africa. Its de facto
capital is Abidjan, and the administrative capital designate (since 1983) is Yamoussoukro. It covers an area of 322,463 km²,
slightly smaller than Poland, or slightly larger than the U.S. state of New Mexico. Its citizens are called Ivorian people. Like
many other African countries, Ivory Coast is linguistically rich.
1 All African languages represented in Ivory Coast belong to one of three subgroups of the Niger-Congo family. 2They are

Kwa in the south, Mande in the northwest, and Gur in the northeast. 3A trade language, known as Dyula-Taboussi and akin
to the Mande Bambara, is spoken by many Ivorian Muslim traders. 4Another major language is français de Moussa, a pidgin
French widely spoken in Abidjan. 5The official language is French, spoken throughout the country.
Although Ivory Coast was colonized by France for more than a century, its traditional arts still flourish. The Senufo people
carve masks, decorate doors with esoteric symbols, and dance to the slow, majestic rhythms of drums supported by
xylophones. The mountaineers of the Man forest wear masks showing horrifying faces, and they dance to a pace
governed by the sound of drums and led by stilt-walkers. Versatile Baule artists make fine gold jewelry and wooden
sculptures.
Source: britannica.com (with modifications)

Which sentence in paragraph 2 does not contain information about a place?

A. Sentence 1
B. Sentence 2
C. Sentence 3
D. Sentence 4
E. Sentence 5

No. 4
As a member of the family Bovidae, sheep are related to antelopes, cattle, muskoxen and goats. All of these mammals
are even-toed ungulates — their hooves are cloven, or split into two toes. They are also ruminants — their stomachs have
multiple chambers to aid digestion.
1 In English, there are many different names for these wool producing animals and their meat. 2A male sheep is called a

ram, while a female sheep is called an ewe. 3The flavorful red meat of a mature sheep is called mutton, while the tender
pinkish meat of a young sheep is called lamb. 4Sheep are also named based on their breeds, who include Corriedale,
Hampshire, Karakul, etc. 5Furthermore, an herd of rams is called a bachelor herd, while an herd of ewes is called a
nursery herd.
Sheep were first domesticated from wild species of sheep at least 7000 years ago, and their ancient remains have been
found at numerous sites of early human settlement in the Middle East, Europe, and Central Asia. Domesticated sheep are
raised for their fleece (wool), for milk, and for meat. …. The wool is then cleaned and sold to tailors or fashion companies.
Moreover, farmers procure their milk and meat to be sold for human consumption.
Source: livescience.com (with modifications)

Which of the following statements is not true according to the text?

A. Humans first domesticated sheep in around 5000 BCE.

B. The feet of a sheep have multiple toes.
C. The meat of young and adult sheep are different in color.
D. Sheep wool has been found at early human settlement sites.
E. Sheep milk is sold for humans to drink.

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 SMA Kelas 10 - Bahasa Inggris
Descriptive Text (K13R K10, Kumer Fase E)
Tes Evaluasi - Descriptive Text
Doc Name:000949 Tes Evaluasi - Descriptive Text Version:202210041957

As a member of the family Bovidae, sheep are related to antelopes, cattle, muskoxen and goats. All of these mammals
are even-toed ungulates — their hooves are cloven, or split into two toes. They are also ruminants — their stomachs have
multiple chambers to aid digestion.
1 In English, there are many different names for these wool producing animals and their meat. 2A male sheep is called a

ram, while a female sheep is called an ewe. 3The flavorful red meat of a mature sheep is called mutton, while the tender
pinkish meat of a young sheep is called lamb. 4Sheep are also named based on their breeds, who include Corriedale,
Hampshire, Karakul, etc. 5Furthermore, an herd of rams is called a bachelor herd, while an herd of ewes is called a
nursery herd.
Sheep were first domesticated from wild species of sheep at least 7000 years ago, and their ancient remains have been
found at numerous sites of early human settlement in the Middle East, Europe, and Central Asia. Domesticated sheep are
raised for their fleece (wool), for milk, and for meat. …. The wool is then cleaned and sold to tailors or fashion companies.
Moreover, farmers procure their milk and meat to be sold for human consumption.
Source: livescience.com (with modifications)

No. 5
All but one of the sentences in paragraph 2 are not written correctly. Which sentence is correctly written?

A. Sentence 1
B. Sentence 2
C. Sentence 3
D. Sentence 4
E. Sentence 5

No. 6
Which of the following is the most suitable sentence to fill in the blank with?

A. Farmers collect wool from sheep using a tool called machine shears
B. Sheep fleece can be worth as much as $3 per kilogram
C. Farmers collect wool from sheep, using machine shears
D. Sheep fleece can sell for as many as $3 per kilogram
E. Sheep wool can be worth as much as $3 per kilogram

No. 7
Sheep are domesticated quadrupedal (four-legged) mammals that are scientifically known as Ovis aries.
The sentence above is best placed as ….

A. The first sentence of paragraph 1

B. The last sentence of paragraph 1
C. The first sentence of paragraph 3
D. The last sentence of paragraph 3
E. The concluding sentence

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 SMA Kelas 10 - Bahasa Inggris
Descriptive Text (K13R K10, Kumer Fase E)
Tes Evaluasi - Descriptive Text
Doc Name:000949 Tes Evaluasi - Descriptive Text Version:202210041957

Feijoa, also called pineapple guava or guavasteen, is a small evergreen tree of the myrtle family, related to guavas. It is
native to southern Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, and parts of Argentina and is cultivated in mild dry climates for its sweet-
sour fruit. (1) Feijoas were introduced into southern Europe in 1890 and into California in the 1900s. Their fruit can be
eaten fresh, made into jam and jelly, and crystallized. (2) The tree is grown as an ornamental in some places.
The tree is about 5 metres (15 feet) high, a lot like an apple tree in terms of height. …. (3) It has olive-shaped bicolored
leaves, dark green above and silvery beneath. (4) Its large white flowers have purple and red interiors. Feijoas’ oblong
(oval-shaped) fruit is approximately 5 cm (2 inches) long and dull green in colour, marked with crimson. (5) It has a white
round pulp with a sweet-sour taste that is fairly similar to a pineapple’s taste. The fruits fall when mature but must be kept
in a cool place until they are soft enough to eat. Feijoas are propagated by seeds, cuttings, whip grafting, and layering of
low branches.
Feijoa trees are best grown in a subtropical climate with rather low humidity. Their optimum annual rainfall is 30 to 40
inches (762-1,016 mm). The plant thrives where the weather is cool part of the year and it can withstand temperatures as
low as 12° to 15° F (-11.11°-9.44° C). The flavor of the fruit is much better in cool than in warm regions.
Source: britannica.com ; hort.purdue.edu (with modifications)

No. 8
Which of the following statements is true according to the text?

A. It is best to grow feijoas in regions with fairly low humidity.

B. Fallen feijoa fruits must be kept cool until they are extremely soft.
C. A feijoa fruit hardly tastes like a pineapple.
D. The height of a feijoa tree is scarcely similar to that of an apple tree.
E. A feijoa fruit tastes slightly better in cool than in warm areas.

No. 9
Which of the underlined sentences is incorrectly written?

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
E. 5

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 SMA Kelas 10 - Bahasa Inggris
Descriptive Text (K13R K10, Kumer Fase E)
Tes Evaluasi - Descriptive Text
Doc Name:000949 Tes Evaluasi - Descriptive Text Version:202210041957

No. 10
Feijoa, also called pineapple guava or guavasteen, is a small evergreen tree of the myrtle family, related to guavas. It is
native to southern Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, and parts of Argentina and is cultivated in mild dry climates for its sweet-
sour fruit. (1) Feijoas were introduced into southern Europe in 1890 and into California in the 1900s. Their fruit can be
eaten fresh, made into jam and jelly, and crystallized. (2) The tree is grown as an ornamental in some places.
The tree is about 5 metres (15 feet) high, a lot like an apple tree in terms of height. …. (3) It has olive-shaped bicolored
leaves, dark green above and silvery beneath. (4) Its large white flowers have purple and red interiors. Feijoas’ oblong
(oval-shaped) fruit is approximately 5 cm (2 inches) long and dull green in colour, marked with crimson. (5) It has a white
round pulp with a sweet-sour taste that is fairly similar to a pineapple’s taste. The fruits fall when mature but must be kept
in a cool place until they are soft enough to eat. Feijoas are propagated by seeds, cuttings, whip grafting, and layering of
low branches.
Feijoa trees are best grown in a subtropical climate with rather low humidity. Their optimum annual rainfall is 30 to 40
inches (762-1,016 mm). The plant thrives where the weather is cool part of the year and it can withstand temperatures as
low as 12° to 15° F (-11.11°-9.44° C). The flavor of the fruit is much better in cool than in warm regions.
Source: britannica.com ; hort.purdue.edu (with modifications)

Which of the following is the most suitable sentence to fill in the blank with?

A. Feijoas can also be made into a mermelada, a kind of South American jelly.
B. It has a thick woody stem whose bark is rough and thornless.
C. It has roots that is shallow, dense, and fibrous.
D. Its height depended on the amount of nutrients in the soil.
E. People who grow feijoas are called productores de feijoa.

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