TUGAS

PERHITUNGAN LENTUR PARTIAL PRESSTRESSING

Diajukan Untuk Memenuhi Tugas Mata Kuliah Struktur Beton Pratekan

Dosen Pengampu :
Prof. Ir. Muhammad Sigit Darmawan , M.Eng.Sc., Ph.D.
Prof. Ridho Bayuaji, S.T., M.T., Ph.D

Oleh :
Adhista Nanda Tri A
2035201095
TRPPBS - B

PROGRAM SARJANA TERAPAN

TEKNIK INFRASTRUKTUR SIPIL
FAKULTAS VOKASI
INSTITUT TEKNOLOGI SEPULUH NOPEMBER
SURABAYA
2022
 SOAL

DITANYA
· Rencanakan balok diatas sebagai balok pratekan partial prestressing dengan ketentuan sbb:
- Mn = 2084 kNm
- Aps = 0.75 x 1750 = 1312.5 mm2
- Fy = 400 Mpa
- As = ?

- C = Tp + Ts
- Tp = gaya tarik pratekan = Aps x fps
- Ts = gaya tarik baja non pratekan = As x fy

PENYELESAIAN PERHITUNGAN
Data Perencanaan
- Aps = 1312.5 mm2
- Fse = 1100 mm
- c.g.s = 115 Mpa
- Fpu = 1860 Mpa
- f'c = 48 Mpa
- fy = 400 MPa
- Mn = 2084 kN.m
 Geometri
- b = 460 mm
- h = 900 mm
- d = 785 mm
- hf = 175 mm
- bw = 140 mm
- bf = 460 mm

460

175

785 140 550 900

175
115
460

· Estimate steel stress at ultimate by the ACI equetion (5-15)by checking

Fse > 0.5 Fpu
1100 > 930 ----> OK

· Checking under reinforced

ρp = Aps = 1312.5
b.d 460 x 785
= 0.00363

fpu
fps = fpu ( 1-0,5 x ρp x )
f'c
1860
= 1860 ( 1-0,5 x 0.00363 x )
48
= 1729.01 Mpa
· Checking under reinforced
fps
ωp = ρp x < 0.3
f'c
1729
= 0.00363 x < 0.3
48
= 0.130926927098464 < 0.3 ----> OK

· Calculating Momen
C = T
T = 0.85 f'c x b x a
a = T
0.85 f'c x b
a = T
0.85 48 x 460
a = T
18768

a
Mn = T x d -
2
T
2084000000 = T x 785 -
37536
T ^2
2084000000 = 785 T -
37536 x 37536

7.8225E+13 = 29465760 T - T ^2

T^2 - 29465760 T + 7.8225E+13 = 0

T = 2950150

Aps x Fps + As x fy = 2950150

2269330.24201225 + As x 400 = 2950150
400 As = 680819.757988
As = 1702.049
As' = 851.025

· Check Reinforcement index for partial stressing

As
S r = = 0.00471351259
b x d

As'
S r' = = 0.00235675629
b x d
 r x fy
S w = = 0.03927927155
f'c

r' x fy
S w' = = 0.01963963578
f'c

S ( ω + ωp - ω' ) < 0.3

( 0.03928 + 0.13093 - 0.01964 ) < 0.3
0.151 < 0.3
OK
 SOAL

DITANYA
· Rencanakan balok diatas sebagai balok pratekan partial prestressing dengan ketentuan sbb:
- Mn = 2084 kNm
- Aps = 2350 mm2
- Fy = 1100 Mpa
- As = ?

- C = Tp + Ts
- Tp = gaya tarik pratekan = Aps x fps
- Ts = gaya tarik baja non pratekan = As x fy

PENYELESAIAN PERHITUNGAN
Data Perencanaan
- Aps = 2350 mm2
- Fse = 1100 mm
- c.g.s = 115 Mpa
- Fpu = 1860 Mpa
- f'c = 48 Mpa
- fy = 1100 MPa
- Mn = 2084 kN.m

Geometri
- b = 460 mm
- h = 900 mm
- d = 785 mm
- hf = 175 mm
- bw = 140 mm
- bf = 460 mm

460

175

785 140 550 900

175
115
460

· Checking under reinforced

ρp = Aps = 2350
b.d 460 x 785
= 0.00651

fpu
fps = fpu ( 1-0,5 x ρp x )
f'c
1860
= 1860 ( 1-0,5 x 0.00651 x )
48
= 1625.47 Mpa

· Checking under reinforced

fps
ωp = ρp x < 0.3
f'c
1625
= 0.00651 x < 0.3
48
= 0.220383249226513 < 0.3 ----> OK
· Calculating Momen
T = Aps x fps
= 2350 x ### = 3819859 3819.9 kN

Flange Area = bf x hf
460 x 175 = 80500 mm2

Area of compression zone = T / 0.8f fc

= 93.624 mm2

Web Area Below Flange = 13100 mm2

a = Aweb
hf
bw
a = 13100
175
140
a = 269 mm

Apf = 0.85 fc (b-bw)fy

fps
= 0.85 fc (b-bw)fy
fps
= 0.85 48 (460 - 140) (175)
1625
= 1406 mm2
· Check Reinfocement Index for the Flanged section
Apw = Aps - Apf
= 2350 - 1406
= 944 mm2

Apw
S r' = = 0.00859306057
b x d

r' x fps
S w = = 0.29099537121
f'c

S 0.291 < 0.3

OK

M'web = Apw x Fps (d-a/2)

 = 944 x 1625 650.714
= 9.9888E+08 kN-m

M'flange = 0.85 fc (b-bw)hf (d-hf/2)

= 0.85 48 (460 - 140) 175 697.5
= 1.594E+09 kN-m

M'total = 2.5925E+09 kN-m

Mu = 0.9 x M'total
= 2.3333E+09 kN-m