Course Material For BGAS Painting Inspector Certification Program Chapter Appendix B

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PA10 APPENDIX B SAFETY Ba GENERAL Personnel shall comply with all relevant regulations when cleaning, painting and disposal procedures are being carried out (see Statutes and Regulations, Appendix A). Attention is drawn to the safety section of paint manufacture’s data sheets, to IGE/SR/21, BS EN 345, 355, 358/361 0 365, to DIS 3.1 and DIS 3.5 B2 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ON SITE BI All site work is normally subject to a Permit to Work system, (see G11), The Contractor shall comply ‘with the requirements of this system at all times. No work shall be allowed to take place until a Permit to Work or form of authority has been issued. A representative shall be nominated by the Contractor to act on his behalf; his duties shall include obtaining Permits o Work or forms of authority. This representative shall agree with the Engineer atthe beginning of each day, or by altemative arrangement, the extent of the work to be undertaken and the preeautions needed. Once agreed, this programme shall not be modified unless further permission is obtained, The Contractor's nominated representative shall be responsible for ensuring that the Permit to Work or form of authority in force is always appropriate to the ‘work being undertaken, B22 Delay in the provision of Permits to Work or forms of authority will be avoided if prior warning is 1 to the Engineer. This shall ideally be two days’ advance notice in order that prior arrangements can be initiated and completed Proper planning of the work programme is required as no additioual payanents shall be permitted for delays in obtaining the necessary permits or authorities B23 Lf the contract is scheduled to last for more than six weeks, the Contractor shall notify the Factory Inspector. B24 All pressurised equipment, associated nozzles, etc, and electrically or pneumatically operated power tool equipment shall be earthed, "No Smoking’ regulations shall be observed, snl Trancca racervee the sight to slemand the removal Som site of any person who disregards tis instruction, Fires or flames shall not be used for the cleaning out of paint kettles, et., or for disposal of rubbish. 2s ‘The Contractor shall not operate any Transco valves or plant on site, B26 ‘The Contractor shall note that certain areas om the installation are termed ‘hazardous’. When working in such areas, the use of non-spark tools for cleaning purposes and flameproof equipment shall be compulsory, B27 ‘Whore sheeting is used (e.g. for protection against accidental paint spillage), it is essential that the ‘material be non-flammable. Tarpaulin sheets shall not be permitted on the site. B28 During the work, the site shall be kept in an orderly manner and no materials or plant shall be placed in any buildings or positions witere they could present a hazard to persons passing by on their normal duties, B29 Vehicles shall only be allowed on site at the discretion of the Engineer. Vehicles so admitted shall kkeep to the roadways. They shall proceed as directed by Transco staff and be accompanied by a Contractors ‘representative from and to the main gate of the ste 3020 ( Rev 08/98) 239 Painting Inspection Grade 3/2 1 Appendix B PA1O 2.10 If doubt exists regarding the demarcation of hazardous areas, working areas, or the requirement of any form of authority or Permit to Work, the Engineer shall provide an interpretation, B2.11 ‘The Contractor shall acquaint himself with all installation safety and security restrictions. B22 In the event of an accident on site, the Contractor shall notify the Engineer and details shall be centered in the installation's Accident Record Book. This does not relieve the Contractor of his own responsibilities in this respect. B.2.13 The method of work and the equipment used by the Contractor may be inspected by the Engineer at any time without prior notice. No inspection shall in any way relieve the Contractor of any responsibility, under the ‘Factories Acts 1961, oF otherwise, in. lke uso of work or use of equipment, Ba ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS B34 Environmental protection B3.11 All waste materials resulting from surface preparation and painting operations covered in this Specification shall be properly disposed of in accordance with the requirements of the Environmental Protection ‘Act ~ EPA - (Duty of Care). 13.12 When surface preparation and painting operations covered in thie epecification are carried ant in the vicinity of rivers, lakes or other water courses, special precautions may be necessary to prevent the possibility of pollution. ‘Care shall be taken to ensure operations are carried out in accordance with the requirements of the Water Resources Act B4 ‘STATUTORY REGULATIONS BAL ‘All operations covered in this specification shall be subject to the Health and Safety at Work ete. Act 1974 and other relevant legislations, such as Europea Union (EU), and regulations as listed in IGE/SRV/12, “Appendix 1. B42 Due regard shall be taken in respect of the legislation regarding the use and care of protective clothing and other safety aids. BAs Itis an obligation that Transco will ensure that all personne! involved in the activities covered in this specification, be made fully aware of the relevant safety aspects, including the dangers of toxie materials. Bad “Attention is drawn to the Transeo publication entitled Handbook an the Safe Handling of Substances in Use within the Gas Industry, ot, alternatively, the Computerised Information System for Substances in Use in Transco (CISSUB) database. All activities concerning, these substances shall have been subjected to an assessment under the Control of Substances Hazardous to Health (COSHH) Regulations. BAS Containers and any associated packaging shall, where appropriate, be marked in accordance with the Certification, Packaging and Labelling (CPL) Regulations for Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road and Rail 1994 and Chemicals Hazard Information and Packing (CHIP) Regulations. 40 3020 (Rev 08/98 ) Painting Inspection Grade 3/2 2 Appendix B INSULATION General ‘The following text deals with acoustic cladding and thermal insulation, ‘The materials used for both applications may be spit into three separate types: 1 Insulating materials. 2 Protective coverings. 3 Fixing materials All insulating materials must be stored in dry conditions under cover. During install ‘weatherproof sheeting must be used during inclement weather and after each day's application, Installation must be perfouned generally to standards normally accepted as first class workmanship. The finished cladding must be of good appearance and free from dents and sharp edges. Nameplates, code inspection plates and stampings on equipment must be left permanently visible and the cladding must be properly sealed around them. If the above requirement is impracticable, a second plate supplied by British Gas and Permanently marked with the same information and with the work ‘DUPLICATE’ must be fixed on the outside of the cladding in the most convenient, adjacent position. Acoustic cladding General ‘The relevant British Gas standards are: BGC PC PWC] - Acoustic cladding. Part! - Cladding of gas pipe and equipment Part2 Notes for guidance. Cladding js defined as ‘an assembly comprising porous insulation material with a metal outer AEE. The purpose of the cladding in this application isto cut down noise, typically by 10. 20 4B. Painting Inspection Grade 3/2 3 Appendix B Materials ‘The insulation is usually in the form if semi-rigid sections. For small bore pipework, 25 mm diameter and below, flexible woo! or fibrous materials may be used. ‘The insulation is typically SO — 100 mm thick and must comprise of non-toxic materials including materials which release non-toxic fumes during a fire. ‘The metal jacket must be aluminium alloy, or galvanized mild steel sheet where greater rigidity is required, ‘Ihe thickness of the jacket must be related to ‘the durability and strength required, ‘case of fitting and costs but will normally be between 0.7mm and 1.6 mm thick. Galvanized materials, ot any materials which contain zinc, must not be used on stainless steel due to the danger of causing zinc embrittlement. Insulation banding may be metallic or non-metallic. If metallic, it must be of the same material as the jacket. Mastic sealants and rubber or neoprene bedding strips used must, be suitable for use at ‘temperatures between ~20°C to 50°C with occasional increases up to 80°C. Nuts, bolts, screws and washers must be either stainless steel ot zine metal coated mild steel Application of materials ‘The basic sequence for the application of acoustic cladding: 1 Preparation. 2 Insulation plus fixing. 3 Repeat insulation and fixing if required. 4 Metal cladding plus fixing. All surfaces to be clad must be clean and dry. For pipework up to approximately 300 mm, preformed section of insulation must be cut and profiled to fit, and secured at 450 mm intervals with banding strip. For greater diameters, flexible flat forms of insulation, e.g, mattresses, must be used. ‘The jacket should not be allowed to come into direct contact with the noise radiating structure or «with its supports, but should cover the whole noise radiating area without gaps or voids ‘The finished insulation must be even, solid, tightly joined and well secured. Where two layers of insulation are specified, then both the longitudinal and circumferential seams must be staggered. Pointing Inspection Grade 3/2 4 Appendix B {ihe insulation must be completely covered by a metal jacket. All overlapped joints must be at least 25 mm, bonded with mastic sealant, and must be arranged to shed water. ‘The metal jacket must never touch the pipe or equipment. Clearance between the metal jacket and branches should be approximately 6 mm and filled with ‘mastic, Potential metallic contact at other similar locations is also important to consider suis metal jackets of all acoustic cladding must be continuously bonded together by a strip of Jacketing metal and connected to the pipe, however, cladding must not act as an elecricad bridge over isolation joints, ‘Thermal insulation General ‘The relevant British Gas standard is: GC PS PWC2 —- Thermal insulation of above ground pipework and equipment. Are “insulation in this application is used for heat conservation, cold conservation, personnel Protection, anti-condensation, frost protection and for the maintenance of operating temperatures. Temperatures applicable are from -200°C to 1000°C depending on the application, Materials Insulating materials ‘The insulating materials proposed for any application must be selected from the following types: a) — Glass fibre. b) — Foamed glass. ©) Rock wool. 4) Modified slay wool. ©) Expanded perlite. f) Vermiculite (loose granular fill). 8) Calcium silicate. h) Phenolic foam (not within buildings ~ toxic during combustion) ') Polyisocyanurate (not within buildings — toxic during combustion). ‘The insulating materials used must not contain substances which support pesls or encourage the Growth of fungi. ‘They must not cause a known hazard to health from particles or toxic fumes, during application, whilst in use or on removal The insulating materials used may be applied in layers depending on the total thickness required; Jn some cases up to approximately 400 mm total thickness may be specified. Painting Inspection Grade 3/2 5 Appendix B Protective coverings Protective coverings include: Vapour seals ~ vapour sealing compound, preferably trowelling grade, which has an interposed scrim cloth made of woven glass cloth. Vapour sealing tape may also be used. Vapour seals are used for cryogenic applications. Metal cladding - galvanized mild steel must be used, unless stainless steel is being insulated, in which case aluminium alloy sheet is used. Hard-setting composition/self-setting cement and glass cloth may also be used as protective coverings as an alternative to metal cladding in certain circumstances. jing materials To hold down it ‘lating materials and protective coverings, the following may be used: 2) Wire netting ~ used to hold down insulation but only used with hard-setting or self-setting ‘cement as a protective covering. b) Binding wire. ©) Binding tape. 4) Fixing bands. e) _ Selftapping screws. f) Nuts, bolts and other fastenings. g) Adhesives. hh) Anti-abrasion compound. i) Joint sealant Application of materi “The basic sequence for application for general heat conservation and protection: Preparation. Insulation plus fixing. Repeat insulation and fixing if required. ‘Metal cladding plus fixing, or self-setting or hard setting cement. BeNe “The basie sequence for application for general cold conservation and cryogenic service: Preparation. Insulation plus fixing. Repeat insulation and fixing if required. Vapour seal. Metal cladding wanes Painting Inspection Grade 3/2 6 Appendix B As far as possible, insulation of pipework must be performed with preformed sections of insulating materials not exceeding 1 m in length. Each layer of insulation is secured with binding wire every 150 mm on pipework; the wire must not be allowed to cut into the insulavion, Af insulating equipment, fixing bands are used every 300 mm. Metal cladding must be applied so that all overlapped joints must be atleast 75 mm (40 mm on 40 mm diameter pipe and below). The overlapped joints must be arranged to shed water. The metal cladding must never touch the pipe or equipment. Fixing bands must be used every 450 mm, Painting Inspection Grade 3/2 7 Appendix B

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