Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Work Management Manual
Work Management Manual
Distribution List
The following is the list of all current approved holders of this document
0. QIT Technical Library
3. BOP
4. Ekpe
5. Usari
6. Etim
7. Asabo
8. Edop
9. Utue
10. Inim
11. Ubit
12. OSO.
13. Idoho
14. Yoho
15. EAP
0-1 Nov 2003 Change Management History Sheet Manager Loss Prevention Manager JVO
Revision Record and History JVO Superintendent
Table of Content
Added Section 17 EQUIPMENT OUT OF SERVICE
PROCEDURE
TABLE OF CONTENT
1. PREFACE ........................................................................................................ 1 / 16
5.4 REFERENCES.......................................................................................... 5 / 44
13.3 Definitions........................................................................................................ 1 / 12
TABLE OF FIGURE
Figure 11.3 - MPN Scaffold "Fit for Use" Inspection Label ..................................... 12 / 14
ATTACHMENT
Attachment 1 – Lift Classification Flow Chart 19 / 30
Attachment 2 – Lift Evaluation Form 20 / 30
Attachment 3 – Critical Lift Checklist 22 / 30
Attachment 4 – Crane Set-Up Checklist 25 / 30
Attachment 5 – Lift Permit 28 / 30
APPENDICES
1. PREFACE
1.1 Introduction
1.1.1 PURPOSE
The purpose of this system is to ensure that the multitude of activities at MPN
operated or controlled sites are undertaken in a structured and controlled
manner to reduce the risk of incidents.
Jobs must be planned so that the equipment and the work site are appropriately
prepared, workers are adequately informed and protected, so that the job can be
safely executed and incident or damage to the environment or equipment
avoided.
1.1.2 COMPLIANCE WITH STANDARD
Activities must be co-ordinated by an effective work management system. This
manual documents the standards that are essential to maintaining the integrity
of this system.
All activities on any MPN site must comply with the standards contained in this
manual. Standards contained herein can be increased at the discretion of the
Person in Charge (PIC), if deemed necessary, but not diminished.
Interpretation of standards contained within this manual can be obtained from
the Person in Charge (PIC) or the site OIMS Co-ordinators or if this is not
possible, apply the more stringent self assessment of the standard.
1.1.3 TEMPORARY ALTERNATIVE STANDARD
Temporary alternative standards will not be implemented without being
processed through the Management of Change system. Approval will only be
granted if other safeguards will be introduced which will maintain the safety of
personnel, environment and facilities at an equivalent or higher standard. JSA,
HAZOP or a formal risk assessment will need to be conducted.
1.1.4 EMERGENCY DEVIATIONS
Emergency (as defined in the Emergency Procedures Manual) deviations are
permitted but the safety of personnel and protection of the environment and
property must not be jeopardised. Once the emergency is controlled the
requirements contained in this manual will apply. Any change implemented
during the emergency will need to be re-assessed via the MPN Management of
Change Procedures.
(Continued on next page)
PREPARE EQUIPMENT
AND FACILITY
OBTAIN PERMIT
APPROVAL
UNDERTAKE THE WORK
STEPBACK 5x5
REINSTATE EQUIPMENT
AND FACILITY
CLOSE-OUT
PERMIT(S)
CAPTURE LESSONS
LEARNED
PERMIT TO WORK PROCESS
1.4 Responsibilities
1.4.1 ALL PERSONNEL ON MPN SITES
Standards documented in this manual are considered to be "Critical" and
must be followed, unless there has been prior approval through the Field
Change Approval system.
All sites have "Standard" and "Critical" maintenance and operating
procedures. Expectations regarding compliance with standard and
critical procedures are documented.
MPN personnel and others working on MPN sites must make themselves
familiar with the location of the maintenance procedures and check if
there are any procedures applicable to the work they are planning prior to
obtaining a permit.
Any "Critical" maintenance procedures applicable to the activity must be
copied and attached/processed with the permit.
NOTE: Although all the standards contained in this manual are considered to be
"Critical" it is not expected that all relevant sections will be copied and attached to the
permit. However, if personnel are not familiar with Specific Work Guidelines or other
standards in this manual, they should be copied and/or read prior to commencing the
work.
Any applicable "Checklists". Working at Heights, Excavations, Health
Hazards, etc, must be completed prior to the permit being approved by
the Permit Approver.
1.4.2 CONTRACTORS
Contractors are responsible for:
• Ensuring the safety of their employees while working on MPN
owned, operated or controlled sites.
• Ensuring that their employees are competent to perform the work to
be done.
• Training their employees in all areas necessary to ensure safe
operations, and
• Ensuring that their employees have and utilise all necessary personal
protective equipment, and other safety equipment necessary to safely
execute their work.
(Continued on next page)
OBJECTIVES MEASUREMENT
Ensure all work activities are planned with due • Review of permit forms to ensure work
consideration to physical interfaces at the work activities are appropriately documented
site, potential simultaneous activities, hours of with all interfaces clearly noted.
work required without a rest break, and the
impact of shift and crew changes on the work • Quality of shift / crew hand - over records
relative to known activity levels.
activity.
• Number of authorised exceptions obtained
for personnel to exceed maximum allowed
hours of work.
Ensure all work activities with potential higher Number of special procedures developed and
risk are managed with special procedures. approved compared with potential higher risk
or simultaneous activities undertaken.
Ensure appropriate controls on the temporary • Number of Temporary defeats observed
disarming or deactivating of critical alarms, versus logged.
control and shutdown equipment, and other
• Number of extended temporary Defeats
critical safety equipment e g. Fire pumps.
with/without Superintendent approval.
Ensure equipment and/or facilities are • Observation of equipment prepared
adequately prepared for work activities to be
performed including safe and environmentally • Incidents due to inadequate equipment
preparation.
sound draining, venting, purging and isolation.
Ensure a permit to work procedure is used, Permit forms out of compliance based on
which incorporates checks and authorisations review of records during spot and
that are consistent with the risks likely to be scheduled assessments.
encountered.
1.5.3 FEEDBACK
Information gathered from the verification and measurement process
and other sources indicate the degree to which the system is meeting its
purpose and objectives.
Reviews
• Periodically, but at least annually, the System Administrator will
undertake a comprehensive status and effectiveness review of the
system utilising performance indicators, internal and external
assessments and other feedback. System enhancements will be
identified and goals and objectives will be established.
(Continued on next page)
1.6 Training
1.6.1 INITIAL TRAINING
Personnel working on MPN facilities, will be competency assessed on
the MPN Work Management Manual, in their area of responsibility
prior to working on a site/facility.
(Continued on next page)
2.2 Scope
2.2.1 Covers work carried out at MPN Operations both on and offshore.
The following are some examples where a General Work Permit might
be used;
• General mechanic work
• Instrument work
• Rigging and scaffolding
• High pressure washing
• Painting
• Non-destructive testing
• Equipment testing, etc.
2.2.2 The activities and responsibilities stated in this procedure are not
intended to cover every possible situation. In the event of any apparent
conflict between this procedure and the procedures designed for specific
jobs, the specific job procedure has precedence.
2.3 Definitions
2.3.1 GENERAL WORK PERMIT: A general work permit authorizes work
to be carried out under specified conditions. The term General Work
Permit refers to the form, which is used as part of an overall system of
work control.
2.3.2 CERTIFICATE: A Certificate certifies the status of particular
equipment.
2.3.3 PERSON IN CHARGE (PIC): Is the most senior person at the location.
2.3.4 RESPONSIBLE PERSON (RP): Is the supervisor on the location. (e g.
Operations Supervisors on Platforms)
2.3.5 PERMIT PREPARER: The person who ‘prepares’ Section 2 - Permit to
Work Precautions.
2.3.6 REQUESTER: The person to carry out the task. Provides detailed
information as required in Section 1 of the permit.
2.3.7 COMPLETED PERMIT: ALL work on the permit has been completed.
All isolations have been removed and the equipment is ready for service.
2.3.8 SUSPENDED (permit/work): Work that is not completed by the time
the permit expires. The facility is not ready for normal use. The old
permit is closed as "suspended" and a new permit must be prepared to
continue the work. (The suspended permit will be attached to the new
permit on re-activation of the work).
2.5 Responsibilities
Everyone working in MPN Operations must have an understanding of General Work
Permit process.
Supervisory staff, whether MPN supervisors or contractor staff, have additional
responsibilities to provide adequate information, instruction and training to all persons
under their control. They must ensure that everyone understands the operation of, and
the consequences of non-compliance with the General Work Permit system.
2.5.1 PERSON IN CHARGE (PIC)
The overall responsibility for the implementation of this procedure, at all MPN
Operations both Onshore and Offshore, rests with the ‘Person in Charge’ (PIC).
The PIC shall develop a competent relief personnel list for his facility. This list
shall be kept evergreen as required by OIMS System 5.1.
The PIC shall ensure that all personnel in his area are competent to administer
the General Work Permit System. The PIC should have overall knowledge of
the operation process where the work is to be performed.
The PIC will acknowledge in the permit that work does not conflict with other
activities on the location and if needed shall indicate additional signatures
required. (see Section 3 of the permit)
The PIC will perform periodic assessments on this procedure. (refer to Figure
2.2 General Work Permit Procedure Assessment Checklist)
QUALIFICATION OF PIC - PIC must have adequate knowledge of the
operation process and must receive initial training and refresher training every
three years on the following.
• MPN General Work Permitting system
• Techniques for controlling general work
• Emergency procedures
• Personal Protective Equipment
2.5.2 RESPONSIBLE PERSON (RP) e.g. Operations Supervisor
Responsible to the PIC (and in some cases may be the PIC) to operate the
General Work Permit System to ensure the safe and efficient operation of
platform and equipment in the process area and associated facilities.
The RP will authorize all permits to work within his area of authority.
(Continued on next page)
2.7 Training
Employees shall receive adequate training to provide them with necessary
knowledge and skills required to use this General Work Permit Procedure. This
qualification is listed as prerequisite training in OIMS System 5-4 (Personnel
Safety Management)
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (All work requires Safety Helmet, Glasses, Boots & Coveralls)
Goggles Ear Defenders Harness
Face Shield Breathing Apparatus Lifeline
Face Mask Protective/Acid Suit Gloves
Other
Pre-work Site Inspection carried out YES NO
Other Permits /Certificates & Numbers Hazards Identified/ Special Precautions
I have checked the proposed worksite and have informed all personnel affected by this work. The requirements of the Safety checklist above have
been completed. In my opinion it is safe to begin work.
• In the Trade space the work group or Contractor requesting the permit
should be identified. E.g. Mechanical, Instrument, W-Industries,
SeaWeld, Services Group etc.
• The PIC will acknowledge that work does not conflict with other
activities on the location by signing this section and shall indicate
additional signatures required. ( E.g. Maintenance Supervisor, MPN
Representative on Projects, other affected contractors, etc.).
Section 5 - Acceptance
This section is to be completed by the Permit Requester who accepts that he
understands all the precautions listed, the work scope, and equipment to be
used.
Permit Monitoring
Throughout the period of validity of a permit the worksite and conditions must
be continually monitored to ensure compliance with the requirements of the
precautions section. In addition the Responsible person should perform audits
of the permit system to ensure compliance.
DEFICIENCIES NOTED:
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS:
OTHER COMMENTS:
3.2 Scope
3.2.1 Covers work carried out at MPN Operations both on/offshore.
3.2.2 The activities and responsibilities stated in this procedure are not intended
to cover every possible situation. In the event of an apparent conflict
between this procedure and the procedures designed for specific jobs, the
specific job procedure has precedence.
3.3 Definitions
3.3.1 HOT WORK: Any work that requires a naked flame to be present or
work that could generate sufficient heat/sparks or energy to ignite a
flammable gas/air mixture or flammable product.
Includes but not limited to;
• Gas or Arc Welding
• Gas Cutting
(Continued on next page)
The PIC will acknowledge in the permit that work does not conflict with
other activities on the location and shall indicate additional signatures
required. (see section 3 of the permit).
QUALIFICATIONS OF PIC - PIC must have adequate knowledge of
the operation process and must receive initial training and refresher
training every three years on the following:
• MPN Hot Work permitting procedure
• Techniques for controlling Hot Work
• Use of detection methods
• Emergency procedures
• Personal Protective Equipment
3.5.2 RESPONSIBLE PERSON (RP)
Responsible to the PIC (and in some cases may be the PIC) to operate
the Hot Work Permit system to ensure the safe and efficient operation of
platform and equipment in the process area and associated facilities.
The RP will authorize all permits to work within his area of authority.
The RP may also serve as Preparer, on the permit form, if operational
requirements dictate.
The RP shall assign a Fire Watch to monitor the work site where Hot
Work is performed outside of a Designated Safe Welding Area.
(DSWA).
The RP will ensure that the Standby Fire Watch meets the qualifications
as stipulated in the MPN Standby Fire Watch Procedure. He will review
and approve the Standby Fire watch checklist (see appendix 3-2) before
authorizing the Hot Work Permit.
Ensure a Pre-Job Safety Meeting is conducted and JSA prepared prior to
commencement of work.
Hold all suspended permits on file.
(Continued on next page)
3.7 Training
All personnel who issue or use this permit must be trained in the application of
this procedure. This qualification is listed as prerequisite training in OIMS
System 5-4 (Personnel Safety Management).
Re-Test Readings
I have checked the proposed worksite and have informed all personnel affected by this work. The requirements of the Safety Checklist
above have been completed. In my opinion it is safe to begin work.
Prepared By: Signature Time: Date:
SECTION 3. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT – TO BE COMPLETED BY PIC
I agree that this work does not conflict with other activities. ( PIC to indicate additional signatures required)
Name: Signature Time: Date:
REVALIDATION BY RP
SECTION 5. ACCEPTANCE – TO BE COMPLETED BY PERMIT REQUESTER
I understand the workscope/equipment to be used and must inform all personnel of the safety precautions. I must terminate the work upon
activation of a Fire/ESD alarm and return work permit on its expiry
Name: Signature Time: Date:
SECTION 6. WORK COMPLETED/SUSPENDED – TO BE COMPLETED BY PERMIT REQUESTER
(Delete as appropriate) I have completed/suspended the work and the worksite has been returned to safe condition
Name: Signature Time: Date:
SECTION 7. POST WORKSITE INSPECTION – TO BE COMPLETED BY PERMIT PREPARER
I have inspected worksite. Work completed/suspended and housekeeping in good order
Name: Signature Time: Date:
SECTION 8. WORK PERMIT CLOSURE – TO BE COMPLETED BY RP
I accept work completion/suspension. The worksite has been cleaned and returned to safe condition
Name: Signature Time: Date:
Top copy to Permit Board ** Middle copy to Requester ** Bottom copy posted at job site ** RETAIN COPY IN THE FILE FOR 3
MONTHS
• The PIC will acknowledge that work does not conflict with other
activities on the location by signing this section and shall indicate
additional signatures required. ( E.g. Maintenance Supervisor, MPN
Representative on Projects, other affected contractors, etc.)
Section 5 - Acceptance
This section is to be completed by the Permit Requester who accepts that he
understands all the precautions listed the work scope, and equipment to be used.
Permit Monitoring
Throughout the period of validity of a permit the worksite and conditions must
be continually monitored to ensure compliance with the requirements of the
precautions section. In addition the Responsible person should perform audits
of the permit system to ensure compliance.
DATE
ASSESSOR (S)
MSDS Available
Communication available
Hazards identified
DEFICIENCIES NOTED:
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS:
OTHER COMMENTS:
4.2. Scope
Covers all confined space entries performed in MPN Operations and Facilities
4.3. Definitions
4.3.1 CONFINED SPACE: A Confined Space is;
• Large enough and configured so that a person can bodily enter the
space and perform assigned work.
• Has limited or restricted means of entry or exit
• Not designed for continuous occupancy.
• Although the list below is not all-inclusive, the following should be
considered confined spaces and require a permit for entry:
* These examples may not meet the primary definition of a confined space but
should be routinely considered a confined space because of the potential for
accumulation of heavy hydrocarbon
Definitions continued
4.3.2 CONFINED SPACE ( Permit Required ): A permit-required confined
space is defined as a confined space that has one or more of the
following characteristics;
Contains or has the potential to contain a hazardous atmosphere
Continued next page
Definitions continued
• Contains or has potential to contain an oxygen-deficient atmosphere
• Contains a material that has the potential for engulfing an entrant
• Has an internal configuration such that the entrant could be trapped
or asphyxiated by inwardly converging walls
• Has floor which slopes downward and tapers to a small cross section
• Contains any other recognized serious health or safety hazard.
4.3.3 BLANKING OR BLINDING (Confined Space): The absolute closure of
a pipe, line, or duct by the fastening of a solid plate (such as a spectacle
blind or a skillet blind) that completely covers the bore and that is
capable of withstanding the maximum pressure of the pipe, line, or duct
with no leakage beyond the plate.
4.3.4 DOUBLE BLOCK AND BLEED: The closure of a line, duct, or pipe by
closing and locking or tagging two in-line valves and by opening and
locking or tagging a drain or vent valve in the line between the two
closed valves. The vent valves should be monitored for the duration of
the work.
4.3.5 ENTRY: Entry occurs when any part of the body breaks the plane of the
confined space opening in order to conduct work activities.
4.3.6 GAS FREE: Vessel/piping is gas free
• If, with respect to explosion hazards associated with flammable
gasses and liquids, an atmospheric reading less than 1% LEL is
obtained the space is a Class C gas free area.
• If with respect to explosion hazards associated with flammable
gasses and liquids, an atmospheric reading less than 10% LEL is
obtained the space can be considered gas free if Continuous
monitoring is performed
• Additional efforts are undertaken to assure that there is no gas influx
from outside sources.
• Respiratory equipment must be used if entry is made.
• If, with respect to toxicity, the concentration of gas is less than those
levels stipulated by regulatory agencies or ExxonMobil guidelines as
safe.
(Continued on next page)
4.13. Training
All personnel who issue or use this permit must be trained in the application of this
procedure as noted in section 4.5 of this procedure. This qualification is listed as
prerequisite training in OIMS System 5-4 (Personnel Safety Management).
Re-Test Readings
I have checked the proposed worksite and have informed all personnel affected by this work. The requirements of the Safety checklist
above have been completed. In my opinion it is safe to begin work.
Prepared By: Signature Time: Date:
SECTION 3. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT – TO BE COMPLETED BY PIC
I agree that this work does not conflict with other activities. ( PIC to indicate additional signatures required)
Name: Signature Time: Date:
REVALIDATION BY RP
SECTION 5. ACCEPTANCE – TO BE COMPLETED BY PERMIT REQUESTER
I understand the workscope/equipment to be used and must inform all personnel of the safety precautions. I must terminate the work
upon activation of a Fire/ESD alarm and return work permit on its expiry
Name: Signature Time: Date:
SECTION 6. WORK COMPLETED/SUSPENDED – TO BE COMPLETED BY PERMIT REQUESTER
(Delete as appropriate) I have completed/suspended the work and the worksite has been returned to safe condition
Name: Signature Time: Date:
SECTION 7. POST WORKSITE INSPECTION – TO BE COMPLETED BY PERMIT PREPARER
I have inspected worksite. Work completed/suspended and housekeeping in good order
Name: Signature Time: Date:
SECTION 8. WORK PERMIT CLOSURE – TO BE COMPLETED BY RP
I accept work completion/suspension. The worksite has been cleaned and returned to safe condition
Name: Signature Time: Date:
Top copy to Permit Board ** Middle copy to Requester ** Bottom copy posted at job site ** RETAIN COPY IN THE FILE FOR 3
MONTHS
• PERMIT COPIES: There are three copies of the main permits, they shall
be distributed as follows;
Top Copy Posted on the Board by issuer (i.e. Central
Control Room, Project Office)
Middle Copy Retained by Requester.
Bottom Copy Posted at job site
Section 5 - Acceptance
This section is to be completed by the Permit Requester who accepts that he
understands all the precautions listed, the work scope, and equipment to be
used. The Preparer certifies that the work team has been informed of the
hazards and the safety precautions needed to be taken for doing the work.
Permit Monitoring
Throughout the period of validity of a permit the worksite and conditions must
be continually monitored to ensure compliance with the requirements of the
precautions section. In addition the Responsible person should perform audits
of the permit system to ensure compliance.
MSDS Available
Communication available
Hazards identified/Communicated
DEFICIENCIES NOTED:
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS:
OTHER COMMENTS:
I am competent in the use of rescue equipment and breathing I will maintain communication with those inside the space at all
apparatus and I am familiar with emergency procedures. times and with the Equipment Operator via a hand held radio.
I have familiarised myself with the locations of near-by fire and Monitor for hazardous situations, internally or externally, and if
safety equipment, telephones and, emergency alarm and necessary, evacuate personnel from the confined space.
shutdown stations.
I will check the stand-by B/A equipment before entry If an airline breathing apparatus system is being used, I will
commences and after each break: monitor cylinder pressures and regulators and ensure that the
air hose does not become kinked or tangled. I will evacuate
• number of spare bottles, personnel if cylinder pressure is getting low or if the warning
• cylinder pressure, and alarm sounds.
• alarms
(Leave the set on stand-by near the entrance)
EMERGENCY RESPONSE
DURING THE CONFINED SPACE ENTRY
- External Emergency
I will ensure that a fully signed and current Entry permit is a) I will evacuate all personnel from the confined space
posted at the entrance. immediately. Account for all personnel and advise the
Person in Charge.
Remain close to the confined space entrance while personnel b) I will take measures to minimise any danger to the
are inside unless relieved; or evacuate the confined space first. occupants of the confined space.
I will ensure that personnel and equipment in and out of the c) I will lead everyone to the nearest safe location/muster
confined space have their names and time recorded in the entry station and leave all equipment in a safe condition.
log.
I will monitor the operation of ventilating fans / eductors and - Internal Emergency
evacuate personnel if ventilation fails.
I will ensure that the number of people entering the space does I will:
not exceed the approved number by the RP
1. Seek help immediately - notify the Equipment Operator
and communicate with the RP immediately.
I will ensure a calibrated continuous gas tester is in use while 2. When assistance is on site, assess the risk and respond to
the confined space is occupied and evacuate personnel, if the the situation with caution. MPN
tester alarms.
As far as practical, I will confirm that personnel entering the 3. Withdraw the permit and barrier off the area.
confined space are wearing the required PPE and that it is in
good condition.
5.2 Scope
Minimum standards that must be implemented in MPN Production Operation
and Maintenance.
Control of Hazardous Energy requirements DO NOT apply for some energized
equipment types and maintenance or servicing activities.
These include but not limited to:
Work on cord and plug connected equipment for which the hazard is
eliminated by unplugging the equipment and the plug is under the
exclusive control of the person performing the servicing or maintenance.
Hot Tap operations provided that conditions listed below are met:
• Continuity of service is essential;
• Shutdown of the system is impractical; and
• Documented procedures are followed and special equipment is used.
(Continued on the next page)
5.3 Definitions
5.3.1 PERSON IN CHARGE (PIC): Is the most senior person at the location.
5.3.2 RESPONSIBLE PERSON (RP): Is the supervisor on the location. (i.e.
Operations Supervisors on Platforms)
5.3.3 REQUESTER: The person to carry out the task. Provides detailed
information as required in Section 1.
5.3.4 PERMIT PREPARER: The person who ‘prepares’ Section 2 - Permit
to Work precautions.
5.3.5 AFFECTED PERSON (S): Person(s) whose job requires working and
operating in an area where lock out/tag out is used to service
machinery and equipment.
5.3.6 AUTHORIZED PERSON (S): Person(s) qualified to locks/tags out
equipment or machines in order to make it available for servicing,
maintenance, etc. Such personnel must be trained in MPN Control of
Hazardous Energy Procedure (or if contractor personnel, they must use
an approved equivalent program) and must be familiar with the
equipment or machine. The personnel must also know the type and
magnitude of energy that the equipment or machine utilizes and must
understand the inherent hazards.
5.3.7 AUTHORIZED COORDINATOR: A Person assigned primary
responsibility for a set number of personnel and co-ordinates the
groups' lockout efforts. The authorized coordinator will use their
personal lock on the lock box to protect themselves and the group
members under their supervision.
5.3.8 ENERGIZED: Connected to an energy source or containing
residual or stored energy.
(Continued on next page)
5.4 References
MPN Safety Manual
5.5 Responsibilities
5.5.1 PERSON IN CHARGE (PIC)
Ensure that “authorized” personnel are available at each applicable
location and ensure that they are trained annually in Control of
Hazardous Energy Program.
Ensure that adequate lockout/tag out devices are available at each
facility.
Ensure that this procedure is consistently implemented.
Ensure that documented annual assessments are performed and
corrective actions taken.
Ensure that personnel are trained annually in the use of MPN Control
of Hazardous Energy Procedure.
Must acknowledge LOTO Permits that work does not conflict with
other activities on the location and shall indicate additional signatures
as needed prior to RP authorization for work to commence.
Post a list with names of Person In Charge (PIC) and Responsible
Person (RP) in areas in which they have authority and responsibility.
(Continued on next page)
5.6 Guidelines
5.6.1 HARDWARE
• All hardware and materials used in Energy Control, including
locks, must:
• Be provided by the MPN
• Be the only devices used
• Not be used for any other purposes.
• Be durable (withstand environmental conditions to which they are
exposed)
• Be singularly identified and standardized (by shape, colour, or size)
• Be substantial - lockout and tag out withstand a 50Ib. pull and
prevent removal except by excessive force.
Locks - All locks used for the lock out must in some way be identifiable to the
group using the lockout device and be distinguishable from locks used for other
purposes.
This must be accomplished by attaching a lockout tag to the lock identifying
the group to which the lock belongs.
For uniformity, locks used by MPN for Control of Hazardous Energy purposes
will be uniquely keyed (No Combination locks) and must be as follows:
• OPERATIONS YELLOW
• MECHANICAL BLUE
(Continued on next page)
5.16 Training
Employees shall receive annual training on Control of Hazardous Energy to
provide them with necessary knowledge and skills required to use this
procedure.
This training program must cover at a minimum
• Control of Hazardous Energy Program
• Elements of Energy Control Procedures relevant to employee duties
• Recognition of hazardous energy sources
• Types and magnitude of hazardous energy in the workplace
• Methods for energy control/isolation
• Purpose/use of energy Control procedures
• Prohibition on restarting equipment or machines.
In addition to annual / additional required training, on-site supervisors are
responsible for ensuring that an employee receives any necessary re-training
when there is
• A change in job assignment.
• A change in machines, equipment, or processes that present new
hazards.
(Continued on the next page)
5.18 Appendices
• Appendix 5-1 – Control of Hazardous Energy Tag
• Appendix 5-2 – Out of Service Tag
• Appendix 5-3 – Isolation techniques
• Appendix 5-4 – Control of Hazardous Energy Guide
• Appendix 5-5 - Notice of Personal Lock /Tag Removal
• Appendix 5-6 – Control of Hazardous Energy Permit Completion
Guide
• Appendix 5-7 - Control of Hazardous Energy (LOTO) Logbook
• Control of Hazardous Energy Permit Form
• Control of Hazardous Energy Assessment Checklist.
Step Action
1 Are you authorized to apply energy control to circuit breakers?
• If yes, go to the next step
• If no, have an authorized person complete the procedure.
2 Determine whether or not each circuit breaker associated with the equipment or process
to be maintained has lockout capability.
IF circuit breakers… THEN
Have lockout capability You must use lockout locks and lock out tags for
each circuit breaker disconnect switch. Get the
appropriate number of locks and tags and go to
Step 4.
Do not have lockout capability Go to the next step to determine how lockout tags
are required for proper tagout.
3 For those circuit breakers that do not have lockout capability, you will need to use
lockout tags.
IF TAGGING will… THEN you…
Provide the same level of safety as Can use a lockout tag without a lock so long as
using a lock you also take additional measures to ensure
adequate safety.
Examples: Additional safety measures would
include removing isolating circuit elements or
blocking control switches.
Not provide the same level of safety Must shut down all sources of electrical
as using a lock generation.
4 Prepare the lockout tags.
5 Lockout and tagout the necessary circuit breaker and disconnect switches.
• Stand to the hinged side of any breakers, and face the opposite direction before
turning them off.
• Turn disconnect switches to the “Off” position.
• Lockout the switches, and
• Attach lockout tags.
Step Action
1 Are you authorized to verify the energy control?
• If yes, go to the next step
• If no, have an authorized person complete the procedure.
2 Make any necessary adjustments to the lock to ensure that the breaker cannot be closed with the
lock in place
3 Is the locked out circuit you want to test over 50 volts?
If yes, check the testing equipment for proper operation immediately before completing the test.
If no, go directly to the next step.
4 Attempt to activate the switch.
5 Test the circuit elements and electrical parts of the locked out equipment to:
• Check malfunctioning switches.
• Ensure that these parts have been de-energized, and
• Determine if any energized condition exists as a result of inadvertently induced voltage or
unrelated voltage backfeed.
6 Ensure that all stored energy (such as the energy in capacitors of high capacitance elements) has
been released prior to performing maintenance by:
• Inspecting equipment to ensure that all parts have stopped moving.
• Installing ground wires, if necessary
• Releasing tension on springs or blocking the movement of spring-driven parts.
• Blocking or bracing parts that could fall because of gravity or loss of hydraulic or pneumatic
pressure.
• Blocking or relieving non- electrical energy in devices that could re-energize, and
• Dissipating extreme heat or wearing protective clothing when heat cannot be completely
dissipated.
7 Once lockout has been verified, list all locks and tags and their locations on the Energy
Control permit. Reference the permit for lock and tag location during start-up.
Next Steps
Now that you have performed Control of Hazardous Energy procedures,
you can proceed with the necessary work.
Once you have completed the work, however, you must not immediately
remove any lockout locks or tags. Before doing so, ensure your safety
and the safety of other workers by performing the “Handling Startup
Preparation and Follow-up” guideline below.
Step Action
1 Stop all incoming processes by completely isolating the equipment involved in the work from all
other systems.
2 Lock closed inlet and outlet valves, or physically disconnect lines as needed.
Warning: Valves must either be locked or lines disconnected.
IF you are handling THEN
Valves which must be locked • Close inlet and outlet valves
• Lockout each valves or render those valves
which cannot be locked immobile.
• Attach a lockout tag to each valves
• Go to Step6
Automatically – operated valves Disconnect and attach a lockout tag to each
actuator supply line, verify full valve closure and
Go to Step 6.
Lines which must be disconnected Disconnect inlet lines and go to Step 3.
3 Obtain isolation blinds for each line, verify, and record blind pressure information
• Check markings on the blind to ensure that it is capable of withstanding the maximum
working pressure of the system.
• Record blind pressure information, and
• Put the Information on the Energy Control permit where it can be easily referenced during
startup.
4 Install the blinds as close to the vessel as is safely practicable, and in a manner that ensures that
no liquid or vapor can be trapped between the blind and the vessel.
5 Attach a lockout tag to each blind
6 Verify lockout/tagout by attempting to open valve.
7 List all locks and tags and their locations on the Energy Control permit for easy reference during
start-up.
8 Ensure that all stored energy (such as the energy in capacitors of high capacitance elements) has
been released prior to performing maintenance by:
• Inspecting equipment to ensure that all parts have stopped moving.
• Relieving trapped pressure and leaving vent valves open.
• Installing ground wires, if necessary
• Releasing tension on springs or blocking the movement of spring-driven parts.
(Continued on the next page)
Step Action
Next Steps:
Now that you have performed Control of Hazardous Energy procedures,
you can proceed with the necessary work. Be sure to monitor stored
energy and pressure if there is the possibility that they could re-
accumulate during maintenance.
Once you have completed the work, however, you must not immediately
remove any lockout locks or tags. Before doing so, ensure your safety and
the safety of other workers by performing the “Handling Startup
Preparation and Follow-up” guideline below.
Job Planning Meeting Required
Before completing the energy control procedures, you must conduct a
thorough job-planning meeting that should include:
5.24 Notifying personnel affected by the energy control procedures, and
5.25 Promoting discussion of the potential hazards associated with the
operation.
Step Action
6 Ensure that all stored energy (such as the energy in capacitors of high capacitance elements) has been
released prior to performing maintenance by:
Inspecting equipment to ensure that all parts have stopped moving.
Relieving trapped pressure by leaving bleeder valves open.
Installing ground wires, if necessary
Releasing tension on springs or blocking the movement of spring-driven parts.
Blocking or bracing parts that could fall because of gravity or loss of hydraulic or pneumatic pressure.
• Dissipating extreme heat or wearing protective clothing when heat cannot be totally dissipated
Step Action
1 Inspect the work area and remove any hazards, including tools, electrical jumpers, shorts, grounds, or other
devices.
2 Replace any mechanical guards that have been removed prior to maintenance
3 Notify affected employees of the impending startup.
4 Ensure that all employees in the work area have been safely positioned or removed
5 Review the Energy Control permit listing energy control device locations to account for and remove all
devices.
6 Remove lockout/tagout devices and perform the start-up operation.
Post-Startup Guidelines
After completing the start-up operation:
• Review and critique each maintenance operation performed to identify
any problems or hazards encountered.
• Resolve any problems or hazards before initiating the next
maintenance operation, and
• Address the problems or hazards as needed during the next safety
meeting.
Company:_______________________________________________________________
Date:_________________________________ Time:_________________________________
This is to notify you that your personal lockout/tagout device was removed
from________________
It was verified that you were not on-site prior to removal of the device. Attempts were made to
contact you, but they were unsuccessful. A safety check of the equipment was made by
__________________before your device was removed. You will be notified of the lockout/tagout
device removal before returning to work. Your device was removed and placed with the Energy
control equipment.
Removed by: Date:
cc:______________________________________________________
(Lockout/tagout device owner)
NOTE: Refer to “Handling startup preparation” before lock removal and prior to startup of equipment
The Top copy of closed certificates must be retained in file for a minimum of 3
months and if any incident occurs the permit will be retained for 12 months.
Permit Monitoring
Throughout the period of validity of a permit, the worksite and conditions must
be continually monitored to ensure compliance with the requirements of the
precaution section. In addition the Responsible person should perform audits of
the permit system to ensure compliance.
Key Isolation Device: Blind=BL, Status Position: Energy Type: Electrical= E, Energy Magnitude: Electrical=volts,
Valve=V, Spool=SW, Closed=C, Open=O, Chemical=C, Mechanical =M, Radiation=ur/hr, Thermal=degrees C or
Breaker=BR, Pulled = P, Installed =I, Hydraulic=H, Pneumatic=P, F, Mechanical=ft./Ib. torque or
Chocks/Pins/Jacks/Brakes/Oth Off =OFF, On = ON Presurized Liquid=PI, Pressurised horsepower, Gravity=weight,
er Mechanical Locking Gas=Pg, Radiation=R, Thermal= Chemical=corrosive or flammable,
Devices=MLD T, Gravity=G. Pressure, Hydraulic, or Pneumatic=psig
SECTION 5. PERSONNEL INVOLVED WITH ISOLATION (ISOLATION/SAFE TO START WORK) - BY AUTH.
PERSON
Name/Work Group Date In Date Out Name/Work Group Date In Date Out
SECTION 6. AFFECTED PERSONNEL - NOT INVOLVED IN WORK (May include drilling/workover rig crew, wireline
unit crew)
Name/Work Group Date In Date Out Name/Work Group Date In Date Out
Are locks the type used at the facility for energy control
Has the energy control permit been filled out completely and properly
Do individuals performing the isolation have a good understanding of their responsibilities under the
Hazardous Energy Control Procedure
DEFICIENCIES NOTED:
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS:
OTHER COMMENTS:
6.2 Scope
Applies to all excavation, trenching, and shoring activities in MPN locations.
6.3 Definitions
6.1.1 PERSON IN CHARGE (PIC): Is the most senior person at the location.
6.1.2 RESPONSIBLE PERSON (RP): The location supervisor in charge of
the area (sometimes PIC). This could be Project Supervisor.
6.1.3 REQUESTER: The person to carry out the task. Provides detailed
information as required in Section 1 of the permit.
6.1.4 COMPETENT PERSON: An individual trained in soil analysis, use of
protective systems and who is capable of identifying existing and
predictable hazards in the surroundings, or working conditions which
are unsanitary, hazardous, or dangerous, and who has the authority to
correct and eliminate such hazards and/or stop work. However, the
competency level required depends on the scope of work as described
in Section 1 of the permit.
6.1.5 AFFECTED PERSON(S): All persons involved in excavation
activities in MPN facilities or projects.
6.1.6 ALUMINUM HYDRAULIC SHORING: Pre-engineered shoring
system comprised of aluminum hydraulic cylinders (cross bracing) and
vertical (uprights) or horizontal rails (Wales). These systems are
inserted to support excavation sidewalls and prevent cave-ins.
6.1.7 BENCHING: Method of excavation to form one (simple bench) or a
series (multiple benches) of horizontal levels or steps, usually with
vertical or near vertical elevations between steps. This method is used
in type A and B soil only, and is designed to prevent cave-ins.
(Continued on next page)
6.4 Procedure
6.4.1 GENERAL
Excavations should be considered inherently hazardous. Conditions
may change during different phases of the same excavation. Possible
hazards to be evaluated, and mitigated prior to and during all
excavations are:
• Striking underground vessels, piping and utilities.
• The potential for the excavation to become a permit required
confined space.
(Continued on next page)
6.5 Responsibilities
6.5.1 PERSON IN CHARGE (PIC)
The overall responsibility for the implementation of this procedure at
all MPN Operations onshore rest with the PIC.
The PIC shall develop a list of competent relief personnel for his
facility. This list shall be kept evergreen as required by OIMS System
5-1.
The PIC will acknowledge in the permit that work does not conflict
with other activities on the location and shall indicate additional
signatures required (see Section 3 of the permit).
(Continued on the next page)
6.6 Training
6.6.1 All personnel who issue or use this permit must be trained in the
application of this procedure. This qualification is listed as prerequisite
training in OIMS System 5-4 (Personnel Safety Management).
6.6.2 Personnel designated, as a "Competent Person" must be trained.
Training records must be maintained specifying the employee name(s),
date(s) of training, the subject(s) covered, the competency evaluation
method used, and the date(s) of field certification.
6.6.3 Training consisting of the elements listed below must be provided for
employees designated to assume the role and responsibility of
Competent Person:
• MPN Work Permit Systems Training
• Atmospheric Monitoring Equipment
• Soil Classification and manual testing methods
• Excavation Hazard Assessment
• Excavation Terminology
• Excavation Configurations, Sloping, Shoring, and
Benching
• Fall Protection
• Support Systems, Overview and Installation
• Inspections (including Practical Application)
PERSONAL; PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (all work requires safety helmet, glasses, boots and coverall)
Goggles Ear Defenders Harness
Face Shield Breathing Apparatus Lifeline
Face Mask Protective/Acid Suit Gloves
Respirators Other
Pre-work Site Inspection carried out YES NO
Is a designated trained signal person available to direct Mechanical Excavations Y/N SIGN
Continued on next page
I have checked the proposed worksite and have informed all personnel affected by this work. The requirements of the Safety checklist above have been
completed. In my opinion it is safe to begin work.
REVALIDATION
Permit Monitoring
Throughout the period of validity of a permit the worksite and conditions must
be continually monitored to ensure compliance with the requirements of the
precautions section. In addition the Responsible person should perform audits
of the permit system to ensure compliance.
COMPLETE THIS''EXCAVATION CHECKLIST'' WITH JOB SAFETY PLAN AND ATTACH TO WORK
PERMIT (Initial as appropriate).
ITEM YES NO N/A CONTROL FACTORS
Is a trained MPN representative on site? Excavation may be carried out only under the direct visual
supervision of a Certified Mobil Excavation Supervisor /
Representative
Have you completed the Emergency plan Emergency Services, Contact Numbers and Excursion
Checklist? Routes.
Has hazards been identified? (i.e. Overhead Identify safe work area.
powerlines).
Existing underground facilities located? (i.e. All underground facilities should be clearly marked and
Pipelines, power cables, conduits, telephone recognized.
line, cathodic protection).
Have line sizes, operating pressures and All hazards and risks have been identified and discussed
substances been discussed? with all workers.
Are MSDS sheets for substances available? Product identification, handling procedures and safety
precautions clearly identified.
Has needed Personal Protective Equipment Maintain on-site and ready for use
been identified?
Fire fighting equipment identified and in place? Maintain on-site and ready for use
Has cathodic protection equipment been de- Eliminate ignition sources and contact local Electrical
nergized? Dept. and Utilities Companies where required.
Has the work place been barricaded to prevent Ensure suitable barricades are available.
inadvertent entry of personnel or vehicles?
Has a designated signal person been identified Equipment operator and signal person must be in
to direct Mechanical excavation? communication at all times.
Has an equipment “lay down” or spoil pile been Establish an equipment “lay down” area and insure
established which is at least 1.0 m away from equipment and material is > 1.0 m from edge of
the edge of the excavation and has sloped excavation.
sides?
If ditch runs axis parallel or within 5 m from an Refer to MPN Excavation Procedure
underground line, the underground line must be
exposed a minimum of 200 meter
INTERVALS.
Have you obtained other applicable permit(s) to Reference MPN Permit To Work Procedure.
do the work?
Are there other MPN procedures that apply to Review the SHE Procedures manual
this work that need to be reviewed? (i.e.
Confined Space e.t.c)
Do personnel have the proper training Review local SHE procedures manual
certificate?
Is the pre-work checklist completed? See checklist located in Excavation, Shoring and
Trenching Work Procedure.
Visual Test
In addition to checking the items on the trench inspection form, the competent person
should perform a visual test to evaluate the conditions around the site. In a visual test,
the entire excavation site is observed, including the soil adjacent to the site and the soil
being excavated. The competent person also checks for any signs of vibration.
During the visual test, the competent person should check for crack-line openings along
the failure zone that would indicate tension cracks, look for existing utilities that
indicate that the soil has been previously disturbed, and observe the open side of the
excavation for indications of layered geologic structuring.
This person should also look for signs of bulging, boiling, or sloughing, as well as for
signs of surface water seeping from the sides of the excavation or from the water table.
In addition, the area adjacent to the excavation should be checked for signs of
foundations or other intrusions into the failure zone, and the evaluator should check for
surcharging and the spoil distance from the edge of the excavation.
Manual Tests
Thumb penetration Test.
Attempt to press the thumb firmly into the soil in question. If the thumb penetrates no
further than the length of the nail, it is probably Type B soil. If the thumb penetrates the
full length of the thumb, it is Type C. It should be noted that the thumb penetration test
is the least accurate testing method.
Dry Strength Test.
Take a sample of dry soil. If it crumbles freely or with moderate pressure into individual
grains it is considered granular (Type C). Dry soil that falls into clumps that
subsequently break into smaller clumps (and the smaller clumps can only be broken
with difficulty) it is probably clay in combination with gravel, sand, or silt (Type B).
Plasticity or Wet Thread Test.
Take a moist sample of the soil. Mold it into a ball and then attempt to roll it into a thin
thread approximately 1/8 inch in diameter by two inches in length.
(Continued on next page)
Example
1.0V
6.1 mtrs max
0.75H
B
A
MULTIPLE BENCH VIEW
Required
0.75H
Required
1.0V
A
1.0H
Example
0.75H
Shielded Vertically Sided Lower Portion Excavation <6.1 mtrs Horizontal to Vertical[H:V]
Type A soil, H:V = 0.75:1 Top of shield system “A” must extend at least 0.5 mtrs above the vertical side
Type B soil, H:V = 1:1 same note as above
Type C soil, H:V = 1.5:1 same note as above
DOES POTENTIAL EXIST FOR CAVE-IN NO YES IS THE EXCAVATION BEING MADE
BASED ON VISUAL INSPECTION AND
ENTIRELY IN STABLE ROCK?
SOIL FIELD IDENTIFICATION?
SHORING OR SHIELDING
SLOPING SELECTED
SELECTED
DEFICIENCIES NOTED:
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS:
OTHER COMMENTS:
7.2. Scope
Covers all work performed at MPN location/facilities that involves high voltage
access.
7.3. Definitions
7.3.1 HIGH VOLTAGE is 2400 Volts and above. A certificate is required
when a specific task is to be performed on High Voltage equipment.
7.3.2 PERSON IN CHARGE (PIC): Is the most senior person at the location.
7.3.3 RESPONSIBLE PERSON (RP): Facility / location Supervisor or
Electrical Superintendent who ensures competent persons are qualified
to perform electrical Isolations as outlined by this procedure.
7.3.4 REQUESTER: The person to carry out the task. Provides detailed
information as required in section 1 of the Access/Isolation certificate.
7.3.5 COMPETENT PERSON: Personnel who has demonstrated competence
in “High Voltage Isolations'' and associated electrical systems.
Competence as demonstrated and accepted by Electrical Superintendent.
7.3.6 ELECTRICAL SUPERINTENDENT: Based at QIT and maintains a
Register of all Electrical Competent Persons as accepted by him
7.5. Responsibilities
7.5.1 RESPONSIBLE PERSON (RP)
Ensure that all members of the work group required to work on systems,
or equipment requiring High Voltage Access are knowledgeable of the
contents of this procedure.
Ensure that they have approved safety equipment and tools on site to
work on High Voltage equipment. (See attached PPE Requirement list).
Ensure an evergreen list of authorized competent personnel is
maintained in his work area in compliance with OIMS System 5-1.
Ensures employees are trained on this procedure.
Review and approve all requests for High Voltage Access Certificate.
7.5.2 COMPETENT PERSON
7.5.3 Competent Person will be determined Facility/location Supervisor or
Electrical Superintendent
Shall ensure that all safety precautions are carried out and locks, tags
and warning signs are posted at work site.
Participates in Pre/Post site inspection.
Carry out isolations on High Voltage equipment in a safe manner.
The person who prepares High Voltage Access/Isolation Certificate
precautions. (see Section 2 )
(Continued on the next page)
7.6. Prevention/Guidelines
7.6.1 No work shall be performed on energized High Voltage equipment
under any circumstances.
7.6.2 The High Voltage Access/Isolation Certificate only allows isolation/de-
isolation and it is not a permit to perform work. At a minimum, a Permit
to Work and Control of Hazardous Energy Permit (LOTO) is required.
7.6.3 No employee shall approach High Voltage equipment except by access
way provided.
7.6.4 Work shall not be carried out near energized High Voltage insulated
cables in such a way as to damage the insulation. Energized High
Voltage cables shall only be moved after serious consideration of the
effect of these movements on the cable and after suitable precautions are
in place.
7.6.5 Always keep to a safe distance when near exposed energized High
Voltage conductors. Refer to MPN Safety Manual (Section 12.2 for
distance requirement)
7.6.6 An attendant is required for High Voltage testing, proximity to or High
Voltage racking. Attendant must understand the work procedure, safety
implications, and emergency procedures.
7.6.7 No person shall remove any tags, locks, danger or warning signs, safety
barriers or other safety devices used in the execution of this procedure
until all work is completed as stated in the original work permit.
(Continued on the next page)
Insulated Tools
Voltage Rated
Safety Glasses
Insulated Mat
Flash Jacket
Hood face
Gauntlets
Leather
Gloves
Shield
EQUIPMENT TASK CONDITION
TYPE
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (All work requires Safety Helmet, Glasses, Boots & Coveralls)
Rubber Gloves High Voltage Phasing Tester
Leather Gauntlets Insulated Mats
Magneto Verifier Flash Shields
Hi-Voltage Tester Hi-Voltage Discharge Stick
Grounding/Earthing Bonds Motor Disconnected
Insulated Tools
Pre-work Site Inspection carried out YES NO Sign
Other Permits /Certificates & Numbers: Hazards Identified:
Permit Monitoring
Throughout the period of validity of a permit the worksite and conditions must
be continually monitored to ensure compliance with the requirements of the
precautions section. In addition the Responsible person should perform audits
of the permit system to ensure compliance.
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS:
OTHER COMMENTS:
8.2. Scope.
This procedure applies to all MPN facilities where a day and night shift is in
operation and /or teams work under a hitch/shift scheme. (i.e. 14 days on / 14
days off) and where integrity critical operations are involved (i.e. production,
shutdown maintenance, construction )
8.5. Responsibilities.
8.5.1 PERSON IN CHARGE: (PIC)
The overall responsibility for the implementation of this procedure, at
all MPN Operations both Onshore and Offshore, rests with the ‘Person
in Charge’ (PIC).
8.5.2 RESPONSIBLE PERSON: (RP)
The RP is responsible to the PIC and in some cases may be the PIC.
The RP shall conduct the Shift/Hitch handover meeting sessions
8.5.3 GENERAL RESPONSIBILITIES FOR SHIFT/HITCH HANDOVER
Everyone working in MPN Operations must understand the importance
of keeping an effective handover logbook and attending handover
meetings.
Work team members from the incoming Shift/Hitch are responsible to
review logbooks and daily Shift/Hitch Change Over Checklists to
inform themselves of the status of the operations, ongoing work and
planned work. Additional clarification should be obtained from the RP
if required.
Safety Alerts/Incidents:
Alarm Status:
DEFICIENCIES NOTED:
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS:
OTHER COMMENTS:
9.2. Scope
Applicable to all MPN Operations and Facilities
9.3. Definitions
9.3.1 FIRE WATCH: A person specifically designated on a Hot Work site
for the purpose of providing surveillance of the work area and
immediate assistance and communication in case of any emergency.
9.3.2 DESIGNATED SAFE WELDING AREA (DSWA). An area that does
not require special preparation to isolate either horizontally or
vertically from hazardous area. A designated welding area must meet
one of the following conditions;
o The boundary of the area is located at least 35 feet horizontally
from any combustible material or any process equipment
containing hydrocarbons, the floor of the area within 35 feet is
either the ground, or made entirely of solid steel plate or solid
concrete and a risk analysis is performed to determine the
probability of a flammable gas mixture to be present when
performing Hot Work.
o A permanent fire resistant barrier separates the welding area
from any combustible material or process equipment containing
hydrocarbons closer than 35 feet, and the floor is entirely solid
steel plate, solid concrete, or ground.
o New area projects where no flammable or combustible liquids or
gases are present and all new equipment and materials are being
used.
(Continued on next page)
9.4. Reference
MPN Hot Work Procedure
MPN Atmospheric/Gas Testing Procedure
9.5. Responsibilities
9.5.1 RESPONSIBLE PERSON
When a Standby Fire Watch is required the Responsible Person on
Location/Facility will ensure that the Standby Fire Watch has
completed the approved training for this duty.
The Responsible Person shall ensure that the Standby Fire Watch
knows the location of ESD & Alarm stations as being part of the pre-
job worksite inspection and is aware of any hazards identified.
The Responsible Person will ensure appropriate fire protection
equipment is positioned at the work-site and it has been inspected for
proper operation prior to the start of Hot Work.
NOTE: If fire extinguishers are required, a designated standby extinguisher shall be
used. Standby Fire Watch Extinguishers will be identified by a "caution yellow" band
painted on the top half of the extinguisher.
CAUTION: UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES SHOULD OTHER FIRE
EXTINGUISHERS BE REMOVED FROM THEIR PERMANENT
LOCATIONS FOR STANDBY FIRE WATCH SERVICE.
The Responsible Person will assign a Standby Fire Watch when
required. (In some cases carrying out Hot Work inside a designated
welding area does not require a dedicated Standby Fire Watch).
Fire Watch has the authority to shutdown hot work when conditions are
unsafe.
(Continued on next page)
9.6. Procedure
9.6.1 The Standby Fire Watch will continuously observe the work site. If any
sparks or sources of ignition escapes from designated Hot Work area,
he will immediately stop the Hot Work until the escape area has been
sealed off. He must give clearance for Hot Work to resume.
9.6.2 The Standby Fire Watch will monitor the area with a gas detector
periodically in a Designated Safe Welding Area (offshore) if assigned
by the PIC, and continuous if in an undesignated welding area.
(Continued on next page)
10.2. Scope
Applicable to operations, maintenance and construction activities at MPN
facilities.
Any work involving the temporary bypass (isolation) of a safety system in order
to repair, conduct preventive maintenance, perform calibration/function testing, or
any other work affecting the operation of a safety system shall be covered under
this procedure. . For clarity the following systems are included within the Scope
of this procedure. The list is not exhaustive.
• Distributed Control Systems (DCS)
• Emergency Shutdown (ESD) Systems.
• Fire and Gas protection systems
• Fire fighting Systems including Fire pumps, deluge sets and all related
equipment.
• Metering Systems
• Process equipment and related systems including relief and trip protection
devices
• Platform /Facility Alarms and associated equipment
• Uninterruptible Power Supplies (UPSs)
10.3. Definitions
10.3.1. TEMPORARY BYPASS: The temporary deactivation of alarm,
shutdown, or control devices, or any other critical safety equipment. The
Safety systems considered in this definition include but not limited to,
Fire Detection and Protection systems, ESD systems, PSV's, Fire Water
System, etc.
10.3.2. PERSON IN CHARGE (PIC): Is the most senior person at the location.
10.3.3. RESPONSIBLE PERSON (RP): Is the supervisor on the location. (e.g..
Operations Supervisors on Platforms)
10.3.4. PREPARER: The person who ‘prepares’ Section B – Pre-Work site
inspection.
10.3.5. REQUESTER: The person requesting for the bypass to carry out a task.
10.5. Responsibilities
10.6. Procedure
10.6.1. The following Levels of Authority are required for temporary bypass in
relationship to the duration.
RP One / Less than One Shift
PIC 1 Shift to 7 Days (see note 10.5.2 above)
AOM 7 Days to 30 Days
JVO M 30 Days to 90 Days.
ABOVE 90 Days Review and Implement MOC Process.
NOTE: IN the event that the RP is also the PIC the approval for the temporary defeat
greater than one shift will pass to the next level of authority (AOM).
10.6.2. Whenever a job requires the temporary bypass of a safety system, a detailed
description of the following shall be provided in the Temporary Bypass
Certificate
• The specific work to be performed
• Name of the system or device to be bypassed
• Reason for the bypass
• Potential impact of the temporary bypass.
• Alternate measures to provide suitable risk protection.
• The date and time the bypass will begin and end.
• Notification made to affected personnel.
• Name of the person initiating the bypass.
• Name of the person responsible for returning the system or device to
normal service
• Appropriate level of approval authority. (see 10.6.1 above)
10.6.3. The Requester, Person performing the work shall obtain a Temporary
bypass Certificate and complete Section A, then forward it to the Preparer
for assessment and onward approval.
10.6.4. The Preparer and the Requester will then inspect the site and go through all
safety precautions specified on the Temporary Bypass Certificate and
applicable Permit to Work. The RP/Designee shall complete Section B.
(Continued on the next page)
10.8. Training
Employees shall receive training to provide them with necessary knowledge and
skills required to use this Temporary Bypass of Safety System procedure. This
qualification is listed as prerequisite training in OIMS System 5.4 (Personnel
Safety Management).
Identify the person responsible for returning the system or device to normal service
Does the bypass conflict with any other activity or process. IF YES, COORDINATE
NOTE: IF APPROVAL IS REQUIRED FROM OTHER THAN ONBOARD THE FACILITY, SIGNED FAX COPY/E-MAIL FROM APPROPRIATE LEVEL OF
AUTHORITY MUST BE RECIEVED ON THE FACILITY BEFORE THE TEMPORARY BYPASS CAN BE MADE ONCE RECEIVED THE TEMPORARY
BYPASS CAN BE INSTALLED
I HAVE INSPECTED WORKSITE. WORK COMPLETED/SUSPENDED. EQUIPMENT CAN SAFELY BE RETURNED TO SERVICE.
PREPARER NAME:__________________________________________________SIGN:________________________DATE/TIME________________________
NOTE: The PIC can extend bypass to 24 hours and document on Bypass Certificate and in Bypass LogBook
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS:
OTHER COMMENTS:
11.2 Scope
Applies to all scaffolds used at MPN Facilities/Locations.
11.4 Responsibilities
11.4.1. PERSON IN CHARGE (PIC)
The overall responsibility for implementation of this procedure at all
MPN Operations rest with the PIC.
Will ensure that individuals associated with construction or use of
scaffolds fully understand this procedure.
Will acknowledge in the permit that work does not conflict with other
activities on the location and shall indicate additional signatures required
(Continued on next page)
8 Check that 1 no transom tube occurs at ledgers to upright to full height of scaffold.
11 Check scaffold boards, condition, tied down securely, min. bearing length 50mm, 150mm max.
Check gaps.
12 Check ties (is existing main structure capable of reactions) load bearing couplers. If ties are not
installed in accordance with regulations, buttering or plan bracing back to main structure is
required for stability. Ties must be located at upright/ledger node points (strong points of
scaffold)
14 Check ladder access, securely tied, caged in for safety if required. Ladders must project at least
1050mm above boarded deck.
16 If ledgers bracing are omitted at the base, lift to allow clear access through scaffold.
18 If scaffold requires sheeting, consult design engineers, as scaffold requires strengthening plus
additional ties to withstand wind forces.
19 The design engineer must approve any special/heavy duty loading imposed onto scaffold.
Design drawing and calculations may be required.
22 Check transoms are butting against main structure at base of cantilever raker.
Action Required:
Action Complete: Yes No Signed: Date:
Location and Description of Date of Results of Inspection (State Name of Person who
Scaffold Inspection whether in good order or made Inspection
not)
Short Checklist
Check at each Inspection that your scaffold does not have these faults:
Footings: Bracing: Ties:
Soft and uneven Ledger Some missing
No base plates Some missing Loose
No sole boards Loose
Undermined Wrong fittings
Standards: Transoms: Boarding:
Not plumb Wrongly spaced Bad boards
Jointed at same height Loose Trap boards
Wrong spacing Wrongly supported Incomplete boarding
Insufficient supports
Ledgers: Couplings: Guardrails & Toeboards:
Not level Wrong fitting Wrong height
Joint in same bays Loose Loose
Loose Damaged Some missing
Damaged No check couplers
Bridles: Ladders:
Wrong spacing Damaged
Wrong couplings Insufficient length
Weak support Not tied
SCAFFTAG
WARNING
!
UNLAWFUL REMOVAL OR INTERFERENCE
WITH THIS SIGN COULD MAKE YOU LIABLE
TO PROSECUTION AND FINES
ERACTION AND INSPECTION RECORD
AUTHORISED PERSON:
LOCATION:.....................................
REF. NO......................................... . DATE SIGNED
DATE ERECTED.
........................................................
REQUESTED BY.
........................................................
BUILT BY.........................................
FOREMAN........................................
SIGNATURE
........................................................
JOB NUMBER DATE DATE TYPE OF ERECTED PROPERLY LOCATION ERECTED BY INSPECTED
ERECTED DISMANTLED SCAFFOLD
( CONTRACTOR ) BY
12.2 Scope
Covers all work in MPN facilities both on and offshore where there is a need to
perform atmospheric/gas testing.
12.3 Definitions
12.3.1 MAXIMUM EXPOSURE LIMIT (MEL): The maximum listed
threshold concentration of a substance to which personnel may be
exposed. When a MEL is reached, steps must be taken to reduce the
concentrations to levels that can be justified to be as low as practicable.
12.3.2 OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE STANDARD (OES): The maximum
concentration of an airborne substance at which, according to current
knowledge, there is no evidence that it is injurious to personnel if they
are exposed day after day, to that concentration.
12.3.3 COMBUSTIBLE GASES: Gases that will burn or explode when the
fuel/air mixtures are within certain proportions with presence of
ignition source. The minimum concentration of a particular gas in air,
which can be ignited, is defined as the lower explosive limit (LEL).
The maximum concentration that can be ignited is defined as the upper
explosive limit (UEL).
12.3.4 DEAD SPOT: An area where high concentration of potentially
hazardous gases could be entrapped.
(Continued on next page)
12.5 Responsibilities
12.5.1. RESPONSIBLE PERSON (RP)
Ensure that all members of their work group required to work on
systems, or equipment requiring atmospheric/gas testing are
knowledgeable on the contents of this procedure.
Ensure that an MPN approved portable atmospheric/gas testing
apparatus is available on sites under their control. The equipment should
be designed to test for the presence of oxygen, flammable gas/vapor and
all other likely hazardous gases/vapors such as H2S. This apparatus
should be of same standard and brand across MPN Operations.
12.5.2. MAINTENANCE
MPN Maintenance Department will ensure that all portable detectors are
included in the planned preventative maintenance (PPM) program. They
must be inspected, and calibrated by competent persons, in accordance
with the manufacturer's instructions.
12.5.3. ATMOSPHERIC/GAS TESTING PERSONNEL.
Competent person performs and documents the results of an
atmospheric/gas test on Work Permit. (i.e. Permit Preparer) or Fire
Watch on job sites.
Understands the work to be carried out, and the atmospheric/gas tests
that are to be performed, and ensures precautions to be taken are
recorded on the Permit to Work.
Test atmospheric/gas testing equipment before use. Ensure equipment
has current calibration date.
Ensure that sufficient representative tests are obtained, and that all
results are satisfactory.
Tag “Out Of Service” any atmospheric/gas testing equipment that is
damaged or mal-functioning and return it to MPN Maintenance
Department for repair and recalibration.
13.2 Scope
Covers all personnel involved in transportation, usage, storage and control of
radiographic work and radioactive isotopes on MPN facilities for QC
Activities.
13.3 Definitions
13.3.1 DOSE: The quantity of ionizing radiation absorbed, per unit mass, by
the body or by any portion of the body.
13.3.2 LEAK TEST: A check for the escape of radioactive material from its
source holder.
13.3.3 RADIATION: Includes alpha particles, beta particles, X-rays,
neutrons, high-speed electrons, high-speed protons, and other atomic
particles.
13.3.4 RADIATION DEVICE: Uses ionizing radiation to obtain
measurements of materials, fluid, flows, or levels.
(Continued on next page)
13.5 Responsibilities
13.5.1 PERSON IN CHARGE (PIC)
Ensure compliance with the required personal protective equipment as
stated on the request form.
Approve the radiographic work after confirmation that all necessary
precautions have been taken.
Identify hazards associated with radiographic/radioactive isotope jobs.
Notify MPN Management immediately in the event of a lost
radioactive source.
Ensure work is within acceptable exposure levels.
Possess a current copy and have knowledge of the source handlers
Emergency Procedures and guidelines.
13.5.2 RADIOGRAPHER
Only certified radiographers shall be used. Radiographers will notify
the MPN Management/Supervision or designee, prior to starting
work, and at the conclusion of their shift.
(Continued on next page)
13.6 General
13.6.1 MPN is committed to a policy that will keep radiation dosages to
individuals As Low As Reasonably Achievable (ALARA). The
ALARA principles will be incorporated into all decisions involving
radiation exposure to employees, contractors or the public.
13.6.2 In general, the handling of instruments and equipment containing
radioactive materials or producing ionizing radiation should be done
with care and knowledge of the consequences of misuse. With this
attitude, radioactive materials are no more hazardous than commonly
used industrial products.
• Storage/Transport cases shall be securely locked whenever the
isotope is not in use, and/or during transportation. Transport
cases shall bear the internationally recognized symbol for
radioactive hazard.
• An isolated and secure temporary storage location for the
storage case shall be designated jointly by Location Supervisor
and MPN representative in charge of the Contractor.
• Prior to removing the source from its storage case, the
immediate area in which work is to be performed, shall be
isolated by rope barriers, marked with the radiation symbol
affixed to the signs. The Contractor shall prohibit entry of
personnel at all approaches to the perimeter of the isolated area
to guard against unauthorized entry during work.
NOTE: If the platform has a Public Address System, an announcement shall be
made stating the location and time the isotopes will be used and warning all
personnel of the affected area(s).
• A hazardous area shall remain isolated until the isotope is
securely stored in its container. Contractor personnel using
radioactive sources shall be responsible for monitoring
radioactivity levels throughout the work.
• The transport, use and control of radioactive substances shall be
in accordance with regulatory requirements of the Federal
Republic of Nigeria and/or with the Atomic Energy Commission.
(Continued on next page)
13.7 Emergencies
13.7.1 In the event of an emergency, evacuate the area around the radiation
device, identify and isolate any personnel who may have become
exposed or contaminated, notify the PIC and/or initiate an incident
notification.
13.7.2 Leak tests will be conducted as soon as possible on devices that may
have been damaged or exposed to fire.
13.7.3 If a source holder is lost or suspected of being lost, it will be the
responsibility of the PIC to notify MPN Management immediately.
13.7.4 In general, leaking source holders and/or disasters (loss, fire, etc.)
involving radioactive sources must be reported following approved
MPN Emergency Response Procedure.
(Continued on the next page)
13.8 Procedure
13.8.1 Radiography work request form shall be completed before any
radioactive material is transported to any MPN facility.
13.8.2 The Requester for radiographic/radioactive work in MPN facilities will
complete MPN radiographic work request form (Attachment 1).
13.8.3 The Requester will then send the form to his Manager and obtain his
signature and forward the form to the Field Technical Support Group.
13.8.4 The Field Technical Support Group will review the work request,
approve the work procedure and identify any other hazards/precautions
to be taken, and then forward the form to the SHE Support Group.
13.8.5 SHE Support Group will check and include any other safety
precautions required for the job and return form to the requester.
13.8.6 The requester will then send the completed form to the PIC for
approval.
13.8.7 The approved form will be attached to relevant work permit (i.e.
General Work Permit).
13.9 Training
Employees shall receive adequate training to provide them with necessary
knowledge and skill required to use this procedure. This qualification is listed
as a prerequisite training in OIMS System 5-4 (Personnel Safety Management).
LOCATION OF WORK:
JUSTIFICATION:
REQUESTER'S MANAGER:
TECHNICAL SUPPORT GROUP COMMENTS:
LOCATION SUPERVISOR'S
APPROVAL
GENERAL DATA
GAUGE:
MANUFACTURER: MODEL/SERIAL #
SOURCE
MODEL/SERIAL #
RADIOISOTOPE
ACTIVITY (mCl)
RECORD OF RECEIPT
SURVEY DATA (All reading in MREM/hr
LOCATION SHUTTER: ON OFF
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS:
OTHER COMMENTS:
14.2 Scope
Covers all work carried out on elevated/ suspended work platforms in MPN
facilities.
14.3 Definitions
14.3.1 PERSON IN CHARGE (PIC ): Is most senior person at the location.
14.3.2 RESPONSIBLE PERSON (RP ): Is Supervisor on location.
14.3.3 SAFETY MONITOR: Is designated competent person for monitoring
worksite.
14.3.4 PERSONNEL FALL ARREST SYSTEM: System used to arrest
personnel in a fall from a working level. It consists of an anchorage,
connectors, a full body harness with double lanyard and 100% tie off
capability.
14.3.5 ANCHORAGE: A secure point of attachment for lifelines, lanyards or
deceleration devices.
14.3.6 BODY HARNESS: Straps which may be secured about the personnel
in a manner that will distribute the fall arrest forces over at least the
thighs, pelvis, waist, chest and shoulders with means for attaching it to
other components of a personal fall arrest system.
(Continued on next page)
14.5 Responsibilities
14.5.1 PERSON IN CHARGE (PIC)
Responsible for the implementation of this procedure, at all MPN
Operations/Facilities.
The PIC will perform periodic compliance assessments of this
procedure.
Ensure personnel in the elevated/suspended work area have required
safety equipment and must be used properly.
Ensure that working at elevated/suspended platforms over open sea are
coordinated with other activities. (e.g. Diving work should not be
carried out when a standby boat is within the work area).
14.5.2 RESPONSIBLE PERSON (RP)
Ensure a Pre-Job Safety Meeting, review of required active permits on
Permit Board and JSA prepared prior to commencement of work.
Ensure all Personnel carrying out work on elevated/suspended
platforms have appropriate training.
Provide a standby boat and or zodiac support if work is performed over
open sea.
Ensure personnel in the elevated/suspended work area have required
safety equipment and must be used properly.
Ensure work site monitoring and compliance with permit
requirements.
(Continued on the next page)
14.6 Procedure
14.6.1 FALL PROTECTION PROCEDURE
The Fall Protection Plan will include the use of guard rail systems,
personnel fall arrest systems, safety net systems, positioning device
systems, warning line systems, safety monitoring systems, controlled
access zones, and other protection to be used in either conventional or
non-conventional applications.
When it is required to work outside the permanent walkways, a
scaffold shall be erected if possible. (See MPN Scaffolding
Procedure.)
If erection of scaffolds is not practical, other approved device shall be
used (e.g. suspended work platforms).
In addition to the standard personal protective equipment, the
minimum mandatory personnel safety equipment for work outside
permanent walkways over open sea, is an approved Personal Flotation
Device (PFD) and full body harness with lifeline.
Lifting hooks shall be equipped with spring tension devices (safety
latch).
Air hoist used for personnel lifting shall be of approved type with
clearly marked designed load capacity and equipped with a positive
action drum brake capable of holding 200% of the designated
maximum working load.
(Continued on next page)
14.7 Training
All MPN Employees and Contractors working in MPN facilities must be
trained in the use of this procedure and on the following:
• The nature of fall hazards in the work area.
• The correct procedures for erecting, maintaining, disassembling and
inspecting the fall protection systems to be used.
• The use and operation of guard rail systems, personnel fall arrest
systems, safety net systems, positioning device systems, warning line
systems, safety monitoring systems, controlled access zones, and other
protection to be used.
• The role of each person in the Fall Protection Plan/safety monitoring.
(Continued on the next page)
Steps to be taken to reduce/eliminate fall hazards when conventional systems can not be used.
Describe:
Has adequate protection against falling objects been provided? Yes/No Yes No
Describe:
DEFICIENCIES NOTED:
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS:
OTHER COMMENTS:
15.2 Scope
Covers all mechanical isolations and reinstatement of processes carried out at
MPN facilities.
15.3 Definitions
15.3.1 PROCESS LINES: Pipe work or vessels containing any process or
utility fluid.
15.3.2 FLUID TYPES: For the purpose of isolation requirements fluid types
are defined as follows:
• Highly Flammable - highly flammable gas (e.g. acetylene,
methane, propane), liquid with a flash point below 32 degrees C
(90 deg. F) (e.g. crude oil, methanol) or fluid released at
temperature above flash point (e.g.diesel above 38 deg. C).
• Flammable - liquid with a flash point 32 deg. C (90 deg.F) or
above (e.g.diesel, glycol).
• Toxic - vapor is toxic/nauseous/irritant and should not or must
not be inhaled (e.g. H2S, chlorine, ammonia).
• Corrosive - skin/eye contact is likely to cause injury (e.g.
caustic soda, acid).
• Hot - fluid above 60 deg. C (140 deg. F).
• Cold - fluid below - 18deg. C (0deg. F).
(Continued on next page)
15.5 Responsibilities
15.5.1 PERSON IN CHARGE (PIC)
Ensure that personnel are trained and competent to do Mechanical
Isolation.
Ensure that all materials and equipment necessary to properly perform
the mechanical isolations are available.
Ensure compliance and effectiveness of this procedure.
(Continued on next page)
System Operating Up to 30 psi Above 30 and up Above 400 and Above 750 psi
Pressure (Psi) to 400 Psi up to 750
Highly flammable/toxic SV SV SV & RA DB&B
Flammable SV SV SV & RA DB&B
Corrosive SV SV SV & RA DB&B
Hot/Cold SV SV SV & RA DB&B
Non Hazardous SV SV SV & RA DB&B
15.7 Appendices
• Appendix 15.1 – Breaking and Parting Flanges
• Appendix 15.2 – Blind Tag Examples
• Appendix 15.3 – Blind List
1
7 5
4 3
6 8
2
FOUR BOLT FLANGE (Sequence for loosening bolts in the four-bolt flange):
• Loosen Bolt No. 1 three threads
• Loosen Bolt No 2 two threads
• Loosen Bolt No 3 two threads
• Loosen Bolt No. 4 two threads
In the sequence, Bolt No 4 should be considered the one closest in line with the
workman's chest. This procedure should direct any release of liquid or gas
away from the workman should the flange or gasket part during these
preliminary steps.
After all nuts are loosened and backed off two threads, break the seal on the
flange. Avoid having face, arms, legs and other parts of the body in line with
the flange opening while the seal is being broken.
Should there be any indications of gas or liquid pressures on the line,
immediately re-tighten all nuts or bolts to reseal the flange, reversing the
sequence used in the steps above. The Supervisor/Operator who authorized the
work should be required to fully investigate the reason for pressurization and
follow through procedures for elimination.
After the flange is parted and there continues to be no evidence of pressure,
proceed to loosen or remove the nuts or bolts as required.
EIGHT BOLT OR LARGER FLANGES (Sequence for loosening bolts in the
eight bolt flange):
Remove every other bolt except those designated as No. 1, 2, 3, and 4. The
remaining bolts are to be loosened in the same sequence as outlined in the
instructions covering a four-bolt flange.
BLIND
001
CAUTION
TOXIC GAS BLIND - RESPIRATORY
PROTECTION MUST BE USED
WHEN REMOVING THIS BLIND
DEFICIENCIES NOTED:
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS:
OTHER COMMENTS:
16.2 Scope
Includes all Hot Tap operations within MPN Facilities/Operations
This procedure will discuss the safety considerations when making hot taps
and will provide guidelines on hot tapping procedures, calculation methods,
and hydro-testing of branch connections. Included is a suggested checklist,
which may be used to accomplish the necessary steps to perform most Hot
Taps.
This checklist should NOT be considered as including all preparation steps for
performing Hot Tapping.
16.4 Responsibilities
16.4.1 PERSON IN CHARGE (PIC) /TECHNICAL SUPPORT
REPRESENTATIVE (Engineering)
Prepare procedure for Hot Tapping on equipment containing
flammables using applicable codes and guidelines.
Participate in JSA as required by JSA Procedure.
Prepare the hot tap procedure and review with
Maintenance/Contractor, Operations and SHE support group and also
coordinate activities of the hot tap with these units.
Physically inspect the site and ensure that activities contained in the
MPN Hot Tap checklist have been carried out and initial the checklist
accordingly.
Ensure that only qualified personnel are involved in the Hot Tap work.
Inform MPN Hot Tapping crew of any hot tapping job to be done in
MPN facilities.
Ensure correct welding procedure is used.
16.4.2 MAINTENANCE REPRESENTATIVE (Requester)
Participate in Hot Tap work planning and job procedure development.
Participate in JSA preparation, obtain required work permit(s)
approval.
Physically inspect the site and ensure that activities in the MPN Hot
Tap checklist have been carried out and initial the checklist
accordingly.
Ensure that all materials, tools and equipment for the Hot Tap work are
correct and tested before Hot Tapping is carried out.
Ensure that experienced and qualified personnel perform the welding
procedure.
Ensure that fire watch is established and adequate fire fighting
equipment is available and on site. (See Standby Fire Watch
Procedure)
Ensure personnel are trained to perform Hot Tap
(Continued on next page)
16.5 Procedure
16.5.1 GENERAL
• Hot tapping is a two-stage technique for attaching connections
to equipment in service by welding and drilling. The first step is
to weld a fitting to live equipment and the second step is to drill
through the fitting into the equipment while on stream. Because
air is excluded from inside the equipment where hydrocarbons
are present, the chance of fire or explosion is less than with
methods where the equipment is opened. A hot tap connection
can be made without interfering with the process. This
procedure covers the safety aspects to be considered when
welding a hot tap connection onto a pipe or vessel.
(Continued on the next page)
16.6 Completion
It is often possible to tell when the cut is complete by the reduced resistance to
the hand cranking or by the speed up of the air or hydraulic motor. The
manufacturer's instructions should be followed when retracting the bore and
closing the valve. If the blank or coupon is lost, no attempt should be made to
search for it. In some cases it will be necessary to shut down the equipment and
depressurize the line to recover a lost blank. Coupons that are retrieved are to
be submitted to the Corrosion Engineer.
Line Contents
Hot tapping should not be performed on lines that contain:
1 Hydrogen, and has operated above the Nelson Curve limits because of
possible hydrogen embrittlement (see API Publication 94I)
2 Flammable vapor/air or oxygen mixtures within the flammable or
explosive range.
3 Chemical, such as acids and chlorides, which will decompose due to
heat of welding.
4 Caustic or Amine if the concentration and temperature is such that
stress relieving is required.
5 Unsaturated hydrocarbons, unless evidence precludes the possibility of
explosive decomposition of the material under initiation of the welding
hot spot.
Welding should never be performed on compressed air lines or air receivers
under pressure. Such equipment may contain a residue of lubricating oil or
carbon, which may ignite. Even when depressed, welding should be done only
after cleaning or other steps are taken to ensure combustible material is not
present and oxygen has been excluded.
Calculation Methods
Knowing the criteria of the line to be tapped, it can now be determined if hot tapping
can be performed in accordance with code requirements. The minimum design thickness
of the line is calculated and then compared to the actual, measured wall thickness minus
the amount of undercutting due to welding on the connection. A conservative valve of
1/16-inch is recommended for use as the amount of undercut. If this pseudo wall
thickness is greater than the calculated design thickness, the connection may be safely
welded not withstanding other limitations included herein.
For straight pipe under internal pressure, the following equation from ANSI B31.3,
Petroleum Refinery Piping Code Section 304.1.2(a) should be used to determine the
pressure design thickness:
t= PD____
2(SE + PY)
Where;
t = pressure design thickness, inches
P = internal pressure, Psig
D = outside diameter of pipe, inches
SE = allowable stress at 500 degrees F, psi obtained from Appendix A of ANSI
B31.3, Petroleum Refinery Piping Code.
S = basic allowance stress for material, psi.
E = casting quality or weld joint factor applied to S as required.
Y = coefficient for ductile ferrous materials. Obtained from Table 304.1.1 of
ANSI B31.3 (1976). The value of Y is 0.4 for materials (except cast iron) at
temperature 900 degrees F and lower.
Special Considerations
The allowable stress of the base metal is dependent on the temperature of the metal. As
the temperature increases, the allowable stress decreases. Maintaining sufficient flow
helps dissipate the build up of heat from welding. In addition, there is a critical cooling
rate above which cracking occurs in the weld. Suggested flow rates during welding per
API 2201 are:
• Liquids – 1.3 ft/sec minimum; 4.0 ft/sec maximum
• Gas – 1.3 ft/sec minimum; No maximum limit
In cases where there may be insufficient of interrupted flow, such as a flare line, a
continual purge of steam, inert gas, or hydrocarbon gas is necessary to ensure the
absence of a flammable mixture.
Hot tapping should not be done on lines with cladding or linings such as glass, lead,
refractory, plastic, strip lining, etc.
Generally, avoid hot tapping closer than 18 inches to a flange or threaded connection or
approximately 3 inches to a welded seam. Also avoid hot tapping upstream of rotating
equipment unless such equipment is protected from cuttings by means of filters and
traps. The branch pipe should be installed on a straight run of carrier pipe and may be
installed in the horizontal or vertical plan.
The above equation should be used only when t is less than D/4. Pipe with t equal to or
greater than D/4, or P/SE greater than 0.6 requires special consideration taking into
account design and material factors such as theory of failure, fatigue, and thermal
stresses.
A temperature of 500 degrees F has been selected for determining allowable stress
values in the above equations based on field experiments. The 500 degrees F de-rating
factor is recommended for lines operating at less than 100 degree F. Operating
temperatures above100 degrees F should be added to 500 degrees F to determine
allowable stress. Also special consideration should be given to any operating
temperature greater than 50 degrees F and to thin-walled pipe.
BEFORE WELDING
INDICATE YES, NO, OR N/A Y N N/A COMMENTS
21 Is a preheat of the weld area required?
22 Is the fitting properly positioned so
misalignment of the hot tap machine will not
occur?
23 Has the pressure and temperature of the
contained material been reduced as much as the
process operations will allow?
24 Is there liquid or flowing gas in contact with the
area to be hot tapped?
BEFORE CUTTING
INDICATE YES, NO, OR N/A Y N N/A COMMENTS
25 Has the weld been tested?
26 Have the hot tap valve, gaskets, and bolts been
checked for possible leakage?
27 Has the bleed-off valve been checked to be sure
it is operable and unobstructed?
28 Are all bolts on the cutter and pilot bit tight?
Continued on next page
DEFICIENCIES NOTED:
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS:
OTHER COMMENTS:
17.2 Scope
Covers all process equipment isolations for short term, long term and no future
utilisation including equipment identified to be abandoned and moved from the
operating areas.
17.3 Definitions
17.3.1 GENERAL WORK PERMIT: A general work permit authorizes work
to be carried out under specified conditions. The term General Work
Permit refers to the form, which is used as part of an overall system of
work control.
17.3.2 SHORT TERM ISOLATION: Equipment is temporarily out of service
(LOTO) for less than 90 days.
(Continued on next page)
17.5 Responsibilities
17.5.1 PERSON IN CHARGE (PIC)
The overall responsibility for the implementation of this procedure, at
all MPN Operations both Onshore and Offshore, rests with the ‘Person
in Charge’ (PIC).
The PIC must approve all equipment out of service requests and ensure
that the MoC process is followed to analyze risks involved in the
isolation of process equipment no longer needed.
The PIC should have overall knowledge of the operation process where
the work is to be performed.
The PIC is responsible for ensuring that the hazards associated with
isolation of process equipment are identified, communicated, and
understood by all involved in the task.
The PIC will ensure that persons assigned specific responsibilities for
this operation are competent and trained to identify the hazards and
risks stated in this procedure
Ensure that this procedure is consistently implemented.
17.5.2 RESPONSIBLE PERSON (RP)
The RP shall ensure that equipment placed out of service is properly
isolated, depressurised, drained, locked and an Out of Service tag is
placed on the equipment (see Appendix 1)
Ensure a Pre-Job Safety Meeting is conducted and a JSA is prepared
prior to commencement of work.
Shall ensure that all safety precautions are carried out, locks and tags
are attached to the equipment placed out service and warning signs are
posted at the work site.
Must ensure the equipment Out of Service Procedure is followed.
17.6 Procedures
When a piece of equipment or machinery has been isolated for ninety (90)
days, and no work has been performed on it during that period of time, the
energy isolation moves to an Out of Service status. These steps must be
followed:
1. Inform all affected personnel.
2. Complete the Control of Hazardous Energy (LOTO) Permit (see
sections 9 and 10 of LOTO permit)
3. Remove energy control lockout locks/tags (refer to handling start-up
Preparation section of Hazardous Energy control (LOTO) procedure.)
4. Install Out Of Service locks and/or Out Of Service tags. (See Appendix
1)
5. All Out of Service locking device keys will be under the control of the
PIC
6. Document change from Energy Control to Out Of Service in Shift/Hitch
Handover documentation.
NOTE: When work resumes on “Out of Service” equipment, a new Energy Control
permit must be obtained. Out of Service locks and tags must be removed, lockout
locks and tags must be installed, and the isolation must be verified.
18.2 Scope
18.2.1 This procedure is used in conjunction with the Lifting Management
Systems Procedures to ensure that the safe conduct of Lifting
Operations.
18.2.2 This Procedure describes the Critical Tasks for Lifting Heavy Loads
using either a Fixed/Mobile Crane or Fork Lift
18.2.3 The activities and responsibilities stated in this procedure are not
intended to cover every possible situation. In the event of any apparent
conflict between this procedure and the procedures designed for specific
jobs, the specific job procedure has precedence.
18.3 Definitions
18.3.1 BANKSMAN Person who directs movement of load and is in sole
charge of communications for movement of load.
18.3.2 GENERAL WORK PERMIT: A general work permit authorizes work to
be carried out under specified conditions. The term General Work Permit
refers to the form, which is used as part of an overall system of work
control.
(Continued on next page)
18.5 Responsibilities
18.5.1 GENERAL:
Everyone working in MPN Operations must have an understanding of
the requirements of the MPN Lifting Management System
Supervisory Staff, whether MPN Supervisors or contractor staff, have
additional responsibilities
To provide adequate information, instruction and training to all persons
under their control.
(Continued on next page)
18.6 Preparations
18.6.1 Purpose
This section discusses the pre-lift meeting and lift preparations.
18.7 Communications
18.7.1 General
Effective communications is vital in ensuring a safe and effective lifting
operation. Communications procedures for on-shore and offshore lifting
operations will be consistent with the following discussions.
18.7.5 Signaling
Signaling procedures shall be consistent with the following elements:
• Prior to initiating any lifts, the Crane Operator will personally communicate
with the Vessel Master or the designee to coordinate the lifting via radio or
walkie-talkie. No lifting operations whatsoever are permitted if
communications are not established,
(Continued on the next page)
18.8 Lifting
General
This section is comprised of two sub-sections: general lifting issues and issues
specific to personnel lifting operations.
18.9.1 General
Personnel transfer by basket should only be used when no other reasonable
alternative means of transferring personnel is available. When usage is
authorized, the operation is required to be strictly controlled.
18.9.3 Attachments
General
This section includes attachments for use by the reader.
Is the load to be
lifted over electrical
power lines?
Is the load greater
than 3 tonnes and to
be lifted over or near
operating
equipment?
Critical Lift Plan
Are two (or more) Critical Lift Plan
required,
cranes to be used? required, Critical Lift Plan
including:
including: requires approval
Will special lifting Lift Evaluation
Lift Evaluation by Designated
equipment be Form
Yes Critical Lift Form Person In Charge
required? Crane Setup
Crane Setup Of Lift or
Checklist
Is the load greater Checklist nominated
Critical Lift Plan
than 50 tonnes? Critical Lift Plan representative
Checklist
Checklist
Is the load greater
than 90% of the
rated capacity?
Is the load greater
than 20 tonnes and
also greater than
80% rated capacity?
No
No
Routine
Lift
Sheet 1
Lift Evaluation Form
For Non-Routine and Critical Lifts
□ Ground Work □
Bog Mats Required
Required
List Special
Rigging
Equipment
Crane Position North □ South □ East □ West □
(relative to load) Side Side Side Side
Communications □ □ Hand Ye N
Radio
Mode Signals s o
Is the daily crane inspection completed and documented?
Have the requirements of the Lift Permit been carried out?
Has a barricade been erected or an exclusion zone established around the crane and lift zone?
Has the Safe Working Load been confirmed for all lifting components?
Tag lines required?
Have personnel in the vicinity been warned of the overhead lead?
Is the wind speed and direction acceptable?
Does the lift require a Critical Lift Plan (Sheet 2 of this form)?
Is it safe to perform this lift?
Equipment Operator
Banksman/Rigger
Person In Charge of Lift
(Print Name) (Sign Name)
Sheet 2
Task
Page 2
25. Is the rigging arranged to have the crane hook directly over the center of gravity of the load with the
load hanging level?
26. Have softeners been utilized to protect the rigging where sharp corners could cause damage?
27. Does the rigging provide positive control of the load to prevent slipping or shifting?
28. Are shackles and hooks always used in such a manner so as to avoid side bending n the hardware?
29. Will spreaders and other rigging hardware remain safely clear of the boom, the load, and other objects
at all times during the lifting operations?
30. Have qualified personnel designed and tested special rigging hardware in accordance with reguiations?
31. Has anyone checked to see if the shackle pins will fit the holes provided in the lifting lugs?
32. Are the dimensions of the lifting lugs/padeyes consistent with the size of the shackle proposed?
33. Will the shackle be able to “turn” as the load transitions from horizontal to vertical?
34. Have the appropriate impact factors been used in designing the lifting lugs, shackles, etc?
35. Has any required Non Destructive Testing been done to assess the quality of welds attaching lifting
lugs, padeyes, trunions, etc?
36. Is there enough clearance between the shell and the lifting lug/padeye to get the nut on the shackle pin?
37. How will the lifting and swing areas be barricaded?
38. What are limits on wind speed for making the lift?
39. How and where will the wind speed be measured?
40. If a tailing crane has to “walk”, is the path level and compacted?
41. Has the shift superintendent been notified of the movement of the load to the lifting site?
42. Has the load transport route to the lift site been checked for overhead obstructions?
43. In moving along the load transport route, are there any bridges, culverts, pipeways, etc to cross?
44. If there are bridges, culverts, pipeways, etc to cross along the load transport route, are they structurally
capable of supporting the transport loads?
45. What efforts have been made in identifying obstructions in the lift path and swing path?
46. How accurate are the efforts made in identifying obstructions in the lift path and swing path?
47. What are the maximum loads imposed by the crane on the soil?
48. Is the soil bearing capacity sufficient to safely support the crane loads?
Page3
The following checklist can be used by the planners and the review of either critical or non-critical lift plans to confirm
thoroughness and completeness of the contractor’s/supplier’s plan by ensuring all relevant issues noted below have been
addressed.
Yes No N/A
Careful consideration shall be given in selecting the site for the mobile crane. It is
important that the ground on which the crane seats is reasonably level, well-compacted,
and stable enough to support the weight of the crane and its load without collapse. A table
giving guidance to soil bearing capabilities is included below.
Nature of Soil (Natural Terrain) Bearing
Capacity
Hard clay, requiring jack picking for removal Excellent
Gravel, coarse sand, in naturally thick beds Excellent
Loose, medium, and coarse sand, fine Good
compact sand
Medium clay, stiff but capable of being Medium
spaded
Fine, loose sand Fair
Soft clay Poor
Loose fill Do Not Use
Blocks should be used to support the crane outrigger floats when operating on soft ground
or where the subsurface is unknown. Where blocks are placed under the outrigger beams
as back-up protection for the outriggers, sufficient clearance should be maintained
between the timber and outrigger beams to ensure that the weight of the crane is supported
through the outriggers, and not the blocking.
Load chart ratings are based on the crane being level in all directions. The effects of
operating out of level are:
• Side loads develop in the boom and consequently the Safe Working Load
decreases. The following table illustrates the reduction in SWL for a lattice boom crane.
This table is for illustration only and does not refer to any specific crane.
(Continued on the next page)
Lift Permit
REQUESTED BY SIGNATURE
I have checked the proposed lift site and have informed all other personnel who may be affected by the work. The
relevant requirements of the Pre-Lift Checklist above have been satisfied and all JSA and Risk Assessment measures
have been taken as required. In my opinion, the lift is safe to begin subject to any special precautions noted above.
Section 4 Permit Closure –TO BE COMPLETED BY THE DESIGNATED PERSON IN CHARGE OF LIFT
CLOSED BY
Name Signature Date
Top copy to Permit Board** Middle copy to Requester ** Bottom copy posted at job site ** RETAIN COPY IN THE FILE FOR 3 MONTHS
Section 19 – Subsea Operations (Diving and ROV Operations) Permit Procedure Page 1 of 7
19.2 Scope
19.2.1 In conjunction with the MPN Diving Operations Manual and the MPN
Diving Procedures Manual to ensure that the conduct of Subsea
Operations which include Diving and ROV operations, when carried out
for MPN or within MPN Concession Areas.
19.2.2 No Diver shall enter the water or bell 'lock off' to commence a dive
unless a MPN Permit to Dive has been completed and where applicable a
MPN General Work Permit has been issued.
19.2.3 The activities and responsibilities stated in this procedure are not
intended to cover every possible situation. In the event of any apparent
conflict between this procedure and the procedures designed for specific
jobs, the specific job procedure has precedence.
Page 2 of 7 Section 19 – Subsea Operations (Diving and ROV Operations) Permit Procedure
19.3 Definitions
19.3.1 GENERAL WORK PERMIT: A general work permit authorizes work to
be carried out under specified conditions. The term General Work Permit
refers to the form, which is used as part of an overall system of work
control.
19.3.2 PERSON IN CHARGE (PIC): Is the most senior person at the location
19.3.3 RESPONSIBLE PERSON (RP): Is the supervisor on the location. (i.e.
Operations Supervisors on Platforms)
19.3.4 R.O.V. Is a Remotely Operated Vehicle
19.3.5 PERMIT PREPARER: The person who ‘prepares’ Section 2 - Permit to
Work Precautions.
19.3.6 REQUESTER: The person to carry out the task. Provides detailed
information as required in Section 1 of the permit.
Note: For a full, comprehensive list of Definitions associated with Subsea Operations
which includes Diving and ROV Operations the definitions sections of the MPN Diving
Operations Manual and the MPN Diving Procedures Manual should be consulted.
Section 19 – Subsea Operations (Diving and ROV Operations) Permit Procedure Page 3 of 7
19.5 Responsibilities
Everyone working in MPN Operations must have an understanding of the
requirements of the Diving Permit Procedure Requirements.
Supervisory staff, whether MPN supervisors or contractor staff, have additional
responsibilities to provide adequate information, instruction and training to all
persons under their control. They must ensure that everyone understands the
operation of, and the consequences of non-compliance with this Diving Permit
Procedures
Page 4 of 7 Section 19 – Subsea Operations (Diving and ROV Operations) Permit Procedure
Section 19 – Subsea Operations (Diving and ROV Operations) Permit Procedure Page 5 of 7
Page 6 of 7 Section 19 – Subsea Operations (Diving and ROV Operations) Permit Procedure
Section 19 – Subsea Operations (Diving and ROV Operations) Permit Procedure Page 7 of 7