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Company:

PETROVIETNAM GAS JOINT STOCK CORPORATION PROJECT Doc. No.:


PVGAS PROJECT MANAGEMENT COMPANY
Contractor: Rev A
SAMSUNG C&T-PTSC CONSORTIUM Page 1 of 247
Item No.
Item Name FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM

OPERATION & MAINTENANCE MANUAL


FOR FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT

□1: Approved
□2: Approved with Comments
□3: Rejected
□4: For Information (Class 1 only)
This approval does not relieve the VENDOR of his responsibilities to meet all
requirements of the contract. In case of Rejected, the VENDOR cannot proceed
with the next step until the re-submitted documents (same revision with step)
are returned to the VENDOR by purchaser.
Date Appr’d

Rev. Date Description Prep’d by Rev’d by App’d by


This document and the information contained herein are the proprietary of PV GAS. They shall not be used, disclosed or reproduced in whole or in part without written permission from PV GAS or
another duly authorized by PV GAS to grant such permission. Any reproduction of this document in whole or in part must bear this full legend.

PV GAS THI VAI LNG RECEIVING TERMINAL


COMPANY

PETROVIETNAM GAS JOINT STOCK CORPORATION


PVGAS PROJECT MANAGEMENT COMPANY

CONTRACTOR

SAMSUNG C&T-PTSC CONSORTIUM


Company:
PETROVIETNAM GAS JOINT STOCK CORPORATION PROJECT Doc. No.: 195363-VXM-07-QC-6501
PVGAS PROJECT MANAGEMENT COMPANY
Contractor: Rev 0
SAMSUNG C&T-PTSC CONSORTIUM Page 1 of 20
Item No.
Item Name FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM

INSTALLATION, OPERATION AND


MAINTENANCE MANUAL FOR DELUGE VALVE

□1: Approved
□2: Approved with Comments
□3: Rejected
□4: For Information (Class 1 only)
This approval does not relieve the VENDOR of his responsibilities to meet all
requirements of the contract. In case of Rejected, the VENDOR cannot proceed
with the next step until the re-submitted documents (same revision with step)
are returned to the VENDOR by purchaser.
Date Appr’d

0 08 JULY 2021 Issued for Instruction PTV DUONG LTT THUY NT HIEN

A 11 MAY 2021 Issued for Approval LTT THUY NT HIEN PTN GIANG

Rev. Date Description Prep’d by Rev’d by App’d by


This document and the information contained herein are the proprietary of PV GAS. They shall not be used, disclosed or reproduced in whole or in part without written permission from PV GAS or
another duly authorized by PV GAS to grant such permission. Any reproduction of this document in whole or in part must bear this full legend.

PV GAS THI VAI LNG RECEIVING TERMINAL


COMPANY

PETROVIETNAM GAS JOINT STOCK CORPORATION


PVGAS PROJECT MANAGEMENT COMPANY

CONTRACTOR

SAMSUNG C&T-PTSC CONSORTIUM

VENDOR - MANUFACTURER
TAZ ENGINEERING &
RAPHAEL VALVES
TRADING CO., LTD
INDUSTRIES LTD
(TAZETCO)
FDV-DE0 –Electrical Actuated with
Local Reset Deluge Valve
Description
This deluge system is based on the
Raphael’s FDV valve, equipped with
Electrical actuated control trim. The
FDV valve installed, have a range of
optional materials and coating to
fulfill operation condition needed, but
the system function principle stays
unchanged: in fire situation, an
electrical detection system trips the
valve’s control trim and
consequently, pressurized water
trapped in the FDV’s control
chamber are drained and the valve
opens.
The trim is equipped with a PSA – a device that enables the local reset of the
system i.e. closing the FDV valve by pressurizing the valve’s control chamber.
This system is suitable for automatic water spray pipelines with open nozzles.

Peripheral accessories in the FDV-DE0 trim


(See detailed data in the Accessories Booklet)
• PSA – Pressure Supply Arrestor (page 43)
• MEU – Manual Emergence Unit (page 56)
• MADV – Manual/Automatic Drain Valve (page 127)

1
Operation
SET position:
The trim is supplied by the Trim pressure supply valve (6 figure 1), “Y” strainer
(3), flows through the PSA (9), and fills the FDV’s control chamber. Pressurized
water in the valve’s control chamber get trapped by the PSA ball, check-valve (10),
by the solenoid (1) and by the closed emergency valve (MEU) (11), maintaining the
deluge valve in closed position. In case of minor leakage from the FDV’s control
chamber piping, the PSA moves to its compensation state, ensuring the valve
remains close.

FIRE situation:
When one or more of the electric fume/heat sensors is tripped, it energizes the 2
way solenoid (1) through the control panel. Getting tripped, this solenoid drains the
FDV’s control chamber through the PSA’s upper manifold and drain-pipe, to the
atmosphere. The FDV deluge valve opens and water flow into the sprinklers pipe
line/s. The drop of pressure in the PSA’s upper manifold, causes the ball to move to
its upper seal seat, preventing upstream flow from entering the deluge valve control
chamber. By that, the PSA latches the FDV valve in its open position.
Opening the MEU door and pulling down the ball valve’s handle, bypasses all
terms, drains the FDV control chamber and opens the valve immediately.

RESET position
The first step to prepare the valve’s trim for the RESET procedure should be de-
energizing the solenoid.
Then, the PSA push-button should be pressed down. By that, the device ball is
pushed from its seat, enabling the upstream to flow through and fill the FDV’s
control chamber. Consequently, the FDV valve closes and water spray stops. It is
essential to keep pushing the PSA button until the valve’s control chamber became
fully pressurized.
It is recommended to drain the sprinklers pipe line by opening the ball valve
connected to the FDV’s downstream drain port (14 figure 1).

2
Parts list
1. – Solenoid
2. – MADV – Manual/Automatic Drain Valve
3. – “Y” Strainer
4. – Pressure Switch
5. – Alarm Test Valve (3 way)
6. – Trim Pressure Supply Valve (2 way)
7. – FDV deluge valve
8. – Downstream gauge 3.5”
9. – PSA – Pressure Supply Arrestor
10.– Check Valve
11.– MEU – Manual Emergence Unit (inc. 2 way ball valve)
12.– Upstream gauge 3.5”
13.– Downstream drain port
14.– Upstream drain port

Figure 1

3
Installation
1. This system is supplied pre-assembled and factory pre-adjusted. Any change
carried out at the system’s trim components order, pipe and tubes length or
ports for axillary connection sizes, will affect the system operation and
therefore, prohibited.
2. The system cannot be installed at a location where it might be subjected to
freezing temperatures.
3. Sufficient room around the system location should kept, to enable
assembly/disassembly and maintenance work.
4. It should be taken by account that water will be drained during regular
maintenance on a routine base, during periodical tests procedures and when
operating in fire situation. Therefore, a drainage plan should be considered.
5. The system described, is to be mounted vertically only. Systems with
identical operation but for horizontal installation are marked with a prefix
“H”, e.g. HFDV-DE0.
6. It is essential that the PSA’s installation orientation will be vertical only,
regardless the deluge valve orientation.
7. The downstream pipe connected to the FDV valve at a horizontal mount
system, is to be supported firmly to prevent the pipeline’s weight to be loaded
on the system’s valve.
8. Any use of pipe/thread reduction-fittings installed at open ports designated
for axillary components, (like water motor alarm, pressure switch, trim
pressure supply, FDV valve’s drains, MADV’s and MEU drain ports), is
prohibited.
9. All connections to water supply, alarms etc. should be done in accordance
with figure 2:
(6) – Water motor alarm connection
(12) – Trim pressure supply connection
10.The FDV valve should be installed with the flow arrow marked on the
valve’s body, in the proper direction.

4
5
Commissioning the system - phase 1.
Filling and pressurizing the system
The procedure described should be carried out after system installation completion
and a comprehensive inspection.
(Reference Drawing - figure 2)
1. Make sure the OS&Y (13) is fully closed.
2. Make sure the solenoid is de-energized.
3. Make sure the trim pressure supply ball valve (12) is Closed.
4. Make sure that MEU door (11) is fully closed. If open – turn valve’s lever
upwards and close the door.
5. Make sure the FDV’s downstream drain valve (3) is open and upstream
drain valve (7) is closed.
6. Open the trim pressure supply valve (12).
7. Press the PSA’s push-button (8) and fill the trim piping and FDV’s
control chamber.
8. Open gradually the OS&Y and make sure the downstream drain valve (3)
is not dripping. If a dripping accurse, it might be because of a FDV valve
sealing issue. (see Troubleshooting chapter in FDV’s basic valves
datasheet & IOM bulletin)
9. Close the Downstream drain valve (3).
10. Turn On the electric detection system.
The system is ready for the fire situation simulation.

6
Commissioning the system - phase 2.
Fire Situation Simulation
The procedure described, should be carried out after the system was pressurized
and a comprehensive leakage inspection was commissioned.
By energizing the solenoid, one can simulate a fire situation and cause the system
to response by opening the FDV deluge valve.
Keep the drain valve (3) closed, unless spray nozzles are not visible.
Notice: The open spray nozzles installed along the spray pipeline will
actually start spraying water!
Where the nature of the protected property is such that water cannot be
discharged for test purposes, refer to NFPA 25
1. Energize the solenoid through the main control panel. The FDV’s control
chamber trapped water will drain out from the solenoid vented pipe.
2. Observe this drain flow: the flow should run for a few second and stop. A
drain flow for an extended period of time or a constant flow can indicate an
internal leakage at the PSA.
3. Notice: When downstream drain valve (3) is open, the water motor alarm
operation might be affected.

7
Commissioning the system - phase 3.
Resetting & placing in service
The procedure described, should be carried out after any periodic operational test
was simulated or real fire situation.
1. Close the trim pressure supply valve (12).
2. Close the OS&Y valve (13)
3. Clean the trim strainer (4) screen and reassemble.
4. De-energize the solenoid though the main control panel.
5. Open the trim pressure supply valve.
6. Press the PSA’s push-button until the FDV valve closes. Release the push-
button a few seconds after flow stops to assure a complete filling of the
valve’s control chamber.
7. Open the OS&Y valve.
8. Open downstream drain valve (3) and drain the spray pipeline.
9. At drainage end, close the downstream drain valve.
System is in SET state and placed in service.

8
Maintenance
Prior to any stoppage of the fire protection system, a fire patrol
should be placed in the area covered by the interrupted system.
Prior to generating any test procedures, turning on false alarms
or turning off the alarm system, the local safety personal and the
close central fire station have to be notified.

Weekly Inspection
1. Verify that the OS&Y valve and the Trim pressure supply valve (12 figure 2)
are in fully open position. Downstream drain valve (3 figure 2) is in fully
close position.
2. Make sure that the required supply water pressures is applied to the Deluge
Valve inlet and trim: Observe the inlet pressure gauge (12 figure 1) for the
correct upstream pressure.

Monthly maintenance procedure


1. Conduct the weekly inspection.
2. Press the MADV push-button (2) to drain accumulated water. Significant
amount of water may indicate an ADV’s valve sealing issue (see
Troubleshooting chapter in FDV’s basic valves datasheet & IOM bulletin)

Quarterly test & inspection


1. Conduct the weekly inspection
2. Observe the hose connections and piping for leakage or damage.
3. Turn the Water Motor Alarm Test valve’s handle (5 figure 2) to “Test”
position to perform an alarm test. The alarm should sound. Turn the valve’s
handle back to its initial position.

9
Annual maintenance procedure
1. Conduct the weekly inspection, the monthly maintenance procedure and the
quarterly test & inspection.
2. Perform the exact procedure described in chapter - Commissioning the
system - phase 2. - Fire Situation Simulation.
Check and confirm system’s proper operation.
NOTICE:
Prior to any stoppage of the fire protection system, a fire patrol should be
placed in the area covered by the interrupted system.
Prior to generating any test procedures, turning on false alarms or turning
off the alarm system, the local safety personal and the close central fire
station have to be reported.
3. Follow the procedure described in chapter - Commissioning the system -
phase 3. - Resetting & placing in service.
Check and confirm system’s proper operation.

Every 5 years inspection procedure


This major inspection procedure includes the removal of the trim, the dismantling
of the FDV’s valve cover and a performance of a comprehensive internal part
examination. Then, the relevant trim accessories should be maintained, referring
their maintenance instruction. After the completion, the Annual maintenance
procedure is to be conducted.
1. Close the OS&Y valve and the trim pressure supply valve (12).
2. Open the drain valves (3) and (7). Drain the FDV’s control chamber using the
MEU (11).
3. Turn off or disconnect all relevant electrical circuits.
4. Release all relevant tubes fitting nuts and central union pipe connection (10).
5. Remove electric wiring.
6. Remove the disassembled trim.
7. Remove all of the FDV’s cover bolts (9). The cover will hang on its studs.
Release both nuts and remove the cover carefully.
8. Observer the internals of the valve and cover for excessive scale residuals,
foreign particles, damaged coating (rust, cracks or pealing).
Worn or damaged parts should be replaced. Consult Raphael’s local

10
representative or the service department for any maintenance or part
replacement issue.
9. Replace the Diaphragm. The identification tongue should point to the valve’s
stamped flow direction arrow side.
10.Reinstall the valve’s cover: use the Anti-seize paste supplied in the
maintenance kit for bolts and nuts lubrication. Tight them in accordance with
“Bolt’s torque moments table”.
11.The PSA and the MADV should be maintained in accordance with the
relevant maintenance instructions as mentioned in the “Accessories Booklet”
and NFPA-25, in “Standard for the inspection testing and maintenance of
water-based fire protection systems”. Replace relevant parts with those
supplied in the system maintenance kit.
12.Reinstall the trim carefully: avoid causing twists or dents on bent tubes and
do not overtight the compression fitting’s nuts.
13.When the system is fully reassembled, perform the “Commissioning the
system - phase 1 - Filling and pressurizing the system” procedure.
14.Perform the “Annual maintenance procedure”.

11
Bolt’s Torque Moments Table

Valve Torque
size Lb/ft
1.5” 22
2” 29
2.5” 36
3” 54
4” 65
6” 72
8” 87

The equivalent pipe length for FDV deluge valves:

Valve Equivalent length


size value Ft (m)
1.5” 15 (4.6)
2” 28 (8.5)
3” 37 (11.2)
4” 48 (14.6)
6” 73 (22.2)
8” 103 (31.4)

12
Marking
The FDV valves are marked by a laser engraved, black anodized, 0.8mm (0.031”)
thick metal plate, riveted to the valve’s cover.
The marking plate contains the data about:
• Company name and trademark.
• Application’s type - Electric actuated
• The Application’s part number - actuation type–valve properties
• Rated pressure - 250 psi
• Serial Number – MM-20YY-xxx (001-999)
• The UL listing mark & QR code. - xxxxxx
• The Application’s DN - X”

13
Construction materials and coatings
FDV valves:

Standard: Ductile Iron ASTM A-536

Optional:

• Cast Steel ASTM A-216 Grade WCB


• Nickel Aluminum bronze ASTM B148 UNS C95800
• Stainless steel ASTM A743, CF8M

Coating options:

For Ductile Iron:

Standard: Rilsan PA11/ Nylon 11

Optional:

• Fusion Bonded Epoxy (FBE) and Polyester - dual layer


• Internal – Enamel glazing with external Epoxy base, top coated with
polyurethane.

For Cast Steel:

Standard: Rilsan PA11/ Nylon 11

Optional: Fusion Bonded Epoxy (FBE) and Polyester- dual layer.

14
Trim accessories:

PSA – Pressure surge arrestor


MADV – Manual / Automatic Drain Valve

Standard: Brass Nickel plated

Optional:

• Nickel Aluminum bronze ASTM B148 UNS C95800


• Stainless steel ASTM A743, CF8M
• MONEL® nickel-copper alloy 400

Solenoids:

Standard: Brass

Optional:

• Brass, Nickel plated


• Nickel Aluminum bronze ASTM B148 UNS C95800
• Stainless steel ASTM A743, CF8M
• MONEL® nickel-copper alloy 400

Ball valves:

Standard: Stainless steel ASTM A743, CF8M

Optional:

• Brass
• Brass, Nickel plated
• MONEL® nickel-copper alloy 400

15
“Y” Strainer / Check valve

Standard: Stainless steel ASTM A743, CF8M

Optional:

• Brass
• Brass, Nickel plated
• Nickel Aluminum bronze ASTM B148 UNS C95800
• MONEL® nickel-copper alloy 400

Pipes & tubes:

Standard: AISI 316

Optional:

• Copper
• 90/10 Cupro Nickel
• MONEL® nickel-copper alloy 400

Pipes & tubes fittings:

Standard: AISI 316/316L

Optional:

• Brass
• Supper Duplex
• HASTELLOY® C-276 alloy
• MONEL® nickel-copper alloy 400

16
17
18
19
Company:
PETROVIETNAM GAS JOINT STOCK CORPORATION PROJECT Doc. No.: 195363-VXM-07-QC-6505
PVGAS PROJECT MANAGEMENT COMPANY
Contractor: Rev 0
SAMSUNG C&T-PTSC CONSORTIUM Page 1 of 14
Item No.
Item Name FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM

INSTALLATION, OPERATION AND


MAINTENANCE MANUAL FOR PRESSURE
REDUCING VALVE IN INDOOR HOSE REEL

□1: Approved
□2: Approved with Comments
□3: Rejected
□4: For Information (Class 1 only)
This approval does not relieve the VENDOR of his responsibilities to meet all
requirements of the contract. In case of Rejected, the VENDOR cannot proceed
with the next step until the re-submitted documents (same revision with step)
are returned to the VENDOR by purchaser.
Date Appr’d

0 08 JULY 2021 Issued for Instruction PVT DUONG LTT THUY NT HIEN

A 11 MAY 2021 Issued for Approval LTT THUY NT HIEN PTN GIANG

Rev. Date Description Prep’d by Rev’d by App’d by


This document and the information contained herein are the proprietary of PV GAS. They shall not be used, disclosed or reproduced in whole or in part without written permission from PV GAS or
another duly authorized by PV GAS to grant such permission. Any reproduction of this document in whole or in part must bear this full legend.

PV GAS THI VAI LNG RECEIVING TERMINAL


COMPANY

PETROVIETNAM GAS JOINT STOCK CORPORATION


PVGAS PROJECT MANAGEMENT COMPANY

CONTRACTOR

SAMSUNG C&T-PTSC CONSORTIUM

VENDOR - MANUFACTURER
TAZ ENGINEERING &
RAPHAEL VALVES
TRADING CO., LTD
INDUSTRIES LTD
(TAZETCO)
FDV-R-PN2 & FDV-Ra-PN2
Hydraulically operated Pressure
Reducing Valve

Description
This Pressure reduction system is based on the Raphael’s FDV-R or FDV-Ra
angled valves, equipped with a pilot for precise pressure reducing applications in
fluctuating flows. The FDV-R and the FDV-Ra valves installed, has a range of
optional materials and coating to fulfill operation condition needed, but the system
function principle stays unchanged: in flow conditions, the pressure reducing pilot
senses the downstream pressure and keeps it at a steady level by adjusting in real
time.
This system is suitable for water spray pipelines.

1
Peripheral accessories in the FDV-R- trim
(See detailed data in the Accessories Booklet)
• PRPV – Pressure Reducing Pilot Valve (page 70)

Operation
The PRPV - Pressure Reducing Pilot Valve (figure 1) is adjusted to a set outlet
pressure. When flow occurs, the valve senses the pressure changes at the
downstream and it then regulates.
When the valves downstream pressure rises above the set pressure, water fills the
PRPV’s internal space and apply force onto the pilot’s diaphragm. The seal
assembly moves upwards and restricts partially the water passage through the seal
seat.
Consequently, the control chamber drain flow reduces. Therefore, the pressure
applied onto the valve’s diaphragm, increases. The valve’s flow becomes reduced
and the downstream pressure drops gradually as well.
When the force applied by the downstream pressure becomes balanced with the spring
counter force, the PRPV changes the valve’s flow rate in accordance with the change of
water consumption and keeps the original downstream pressure.

2
FDV-R-PN2 & FDV-Ra-PN2
hydraulically operated Pressure Reducing Valves

Parts list
1. Downstream gauge 3.5”.
2. PRPV-pressure reducing pilot valve.
3. Needle valve.
4. FDV-R or FDV-Ra.
5. Strainer
6. Upstream gauge 3.5”.

3
Installation
1. This system is supplied pre-assembled and factory pre-adjusted, including the
PRPV pilot’s set pressure and needle valve position. Any change carried out
at the system’s trim components adjustments or order, pipe and tubes length
or ports for auxiliary connection sizes, will affect the system operation and
therefore, prohibited.
2. The system cannot be installed at a location where it might be subjected to
freezing temperatures.
3. Sufficient room around the system location should kept, to enable
assembly/disassembly and maintenance work.
4. The system described, can be mounted horizontally or vertically.
5. A systems with the downstream pipe connected to the FDV-R valve at a
horizontal mount, is to be supported firmly to prevent the pipeline’s weight to
be loaded on the system’s valve.
6. Any use of pipe/thread reduction-fittings installed at open ports designated
for auxiliary components, is prohibited.

Commissioning the system


Filling the System:
Verify that downstream drain valves are closed and that there are no leaks. Open
the test valve at the end of the system to allow trapped air to drain when filling the
system. Partially open the water supply control valve feeding the FDV-R-PN2.
After the system fills with water, close the test valve that had been partially opened.
Completely open the main water supply control valve feeding the FDV-R-PN2

4
Verify downstream pressure setting:
Flow tests per NFPA are required every five years to insure that the adjusted
Outlet pressure is compared to the previous tests.
Therefore, means for simulate flow test shell be provided to the downstream side of
The FDV-R-PN2.
During the flow test, observe the outlet pressure gauge and compare it to the
Required set pressure.

Adjusting the downstream pressure:


To adjust the downstream pressure follow the instruction:
1. Release the pilot valve’s locking nut.
2. Turn the adjusting screw clockwise to increase the downstream pressure
and counterclockwise to decrease the downstream pressure.
3. As soon as you reach the desired pressure, tight the locknut on the adjusting
screw.

5
Maintenance
Prior to any stoppage of the fire protection system, a fire patrol
should be placed in the area covered by the interrupted system.
Prior to generating any test procedures, turning on false alarms
or turning off the alarm system, the local safety personal and the
close central fire station have to be notified.

Weekly Inspection
1. Verify that the OS&Y valve and the Trim pressure supply valve are in fully
open position. Downstream drain valve is in fully close position.
2. Make sure that the required supply water pressures is applied to the Valve
inlet and trim: Observe the outlet pressure gauge for the correct downstream
pressure.

Monthly maintenance procedure


1. Conduct the weekly inspection.
2. Verify that the FDV-R valve is free from physical damage.

Quarterly test & inspection


1. Conduct the weekly inspection and the monthly maintenance procedure
2. Observe the hose connections and piping for leakage or damage.

6
Annual maintenance procedure
1. Conduct the weekly inspection, the monthly maintenance procedure and the
quarterly test & inspection.
2. Follow the procedure described in chapter - Commissioning the system -
Check and confirm system’s proper operation.
NOTICE:
Prior to any stoppage of the fire protection system, a fire patrol should be
placed in the area covered by the interrupted system.
Prior to generating any test procedures, turning on false alarms or turning
off the alarm system, the local safety personal and the close central fire
station have to be reported.

Every 5 years inspection procedure


This major inspection procedure includes the removal of the trim, the dismantling
of the FDV-R’s valve cover and a performance of a comprehensive internal part
examination. Then, the relevant trim accessories should be maintained, referring
their maintenance instruction. After the completion, the Annual maintenance
procedure is to be conducted.
1. Close the OS&Y valve.
2. Release all relevant tubes fitting nuts.
3. Remove the disassembled trim.
4. Remove all the FDV-R’s cover bolts.
5. Observer the internals of the valve and cover for excessive scale residuals,
foreign particles, damaged coating (rust, cracks or pealing). Worn or
damaged parts should be replaced. Consult Raphael’s local representative or
6. the service department for any maintenance or part replacement issue.
7. Replace the Diaphragm with the one supplied with the system’s maintenance
kit. The identification tongue should point to the valve’s stamped flow
direction arrow side.
8. Reinstall the valve’s cover: use the Anti-seize paste tube supplied in the
maintenance kit for bolts and nuts lubrication. Tight them in accordance with
“Bolt’s torque moments table”.

7
9. The PRPV pilot should be maintained in accordance with the relevant
maintenance instructions as mentioned in the “Accessories Booklet” and
NFPA-25, in “Standard for the inspection testing and maintenance of water-
based fire protection systems”. Replace relevant parts with those supplied in
the system maintenance kit.
10.Reinstall the trim carefully: avoid causing twists or dents on bent tubes and
do not overtight the compression fitting’s nuts.
11.When the system is fully reassembled, perform the “Commissioning the
system - Filling and pressurizing the system” procedure.
1. Perform the “Annual maintenance procedure”.

8
Technical data
Maximum inlet pressure – 250 psi
Outlet set pressure range in: 2”, 2½”, 3”, 8”, 10”: 80-200 psi
Outlet set pressure range in 4”, 6”: 35-200 psi

Bolt’s Torque Moments Table

Valve size Torque


Lb/ft

2” 22
2.5”-3” 36
4” 36
6” 58
8” 65
10”-12” 72
14”-16” 108

9
Marking
The FDV-R valves are marked by a laser engraved, black anodized, 0.8mm
(0.031”) thick metal plate, riveted to the valve’s cover.
The marking plate contains the data about:
• Company name and trademark.
• Application’s type code – FDV-R-PN2 or FDV-Ra-PN2
• The Application’s part number – Trim type – valve properties.
• Rated pressure - 250 psi
• Serial Number – MM-2016-00x
• The UL listing mark & QR code. - XXXXXX
• The Application’s size - DN 4”
• The application description – Pressure Reducing Valve

10
Construction materials and coatings
FDV-R valves:

Standard: Ductile Iron ASTM A-536

Optional:

• Cast Steel ASTM A-216 Grade WCB


• Stainless steel ASTM A743, CF8M
• Nickel Aluminum bronze ASTM B148 UNS C95800.

Coating options:

For Ductile Iron:

Standard: Rilsan PA11/ Nylon 11

Optional:

• Fusion Bonded Epoxy (FBE) and Polyester - dual layer


• Internal – Enamel glazing with external Epoxy base, top coated with
polyurethane.

For Cast Steel:

Standard: Rilsan PA11/ Nylon 11

Optional: Fusion Bonded Epoxy (FBE) and Polyester- dual layer.

11
Trim accessories:

 PRPV - Pressure Reducing Pilot Valve

Standard: Brass Nickel plated

Optional:

• Nickel Aluminum bronze ASTM B148 UNS C95800


• Stainless steel ASTM A743, CF8M
• MONEL® nickel-copper alloy 400

Needle valves / Strainer

Standard: Brass / Brass Nickle Plated

Optional:

• Stainless steel ASTM A743, CF8M


• Nickel Aluminum bronze ASTM B148 UNS C95800
• MONEL® nickel-copper alloy 400

12
Pipes & tubes:

Standard: Copper

Optional:

• Stainless steel ASTM A743, CF8M Brass


• 90/10 Cupro Nickel
• MONEL® nickel-copper alloy 400

Pipes & tubes fittings:

Standard: Brass

Optional:

• AISI 316/316L
• Supper Duplex
• HASTELLOY® C-276 alloy

• MONEL® nickel-copper alloy 400

13
Company:
PETROVIETNAM GAS JOINT STOCK CORPORATION PROJECT Doc. No.: 195363-VXM-07-QC-6506
PVGAS PROJECT MANAGEMENT COMPANY
Contractor: Rev A
SAMSUNG C&T-PTSC CONSORTIUM Page 1 of 111
Item No.
Item Name FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM

INSTALLATION, OPERATION AND


MAINTENANCE MANUAL FOR FOAM TANK

□1: Approved
□2: Approved with Comments
□3: Rejected
□4: For Information (Class 1 only)
This approval does not relieve the VENDOR of his responsibilities to meet all
requirements of the contract. In case of Rejected, the VENDOR cannot proceed
with the next step until the re-submitted documents (same revision with step)
are returned to the VENDOR by purchaser.
Date Appr’d

0 08 JULY 2021 Issued for Instruction PVT DUONG LTT THUY NT HIEN

A 11 MAY 2021 Issued for Approval LTT THUY NT HIEN PTN GIANG

Rev. Date Description Prep’d by Rev’d by App’d by


This document and the information contained herein are the proprietary of PV GAS. They shall not be used, disclosed or reproduced in whole or in part without written permission from PV GAS or
another duly authorized by PV GAS to grant such permission. Any reproduction of this document in whole or in part must bear this full legend.

PV GAS THI VAI LNG RECEIVING TERMINAL


COMPANY

PETROVIETNAM GAS JOINT STOCK CORPORATION


PVGAS PROJECT MANAGEMENT COMPANY

CONTRACTOR

SAMSUNG C&T-PTSC CONSORTIUM

VENDOR - MANUFACTURER
TAZ ENGINEERING &
TYCO FIRE PROTECTION
TRADING CO., LTD
PRODUCTS
(TAZETCO)
ANSUL 25 AND 36 GALLON
BLADDER TANKS / HOSE REEL STATION

OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL

010054

One Stanton Street / Marinette, WI 54143-2542, USA / +1-715-735-7411 / www.ansul.com


Copyright © 2017   Tyco Fire Products LP.   All rights reserved.  /  Part No. 446262
ANSUL 25 and 36 Gallon Bladder Tanks / FOREWORD
Hose Reel Station Manual 2017-FEB-13    REV. 0
(Part No. 446262)

FOREWORD
This manual is intended as a guide for the ANSUL® 25 Gallon
Bladder Tank and the ANSUL 36 Gallon Bladder Tank with or CAUTION
without hose reel or other discharge devices. If there are any
questions, or further information is required, contact Tyco Fire Do not weld on the bladder tank. Any welding to the pressure
Protection Products Technical Services. surface may void ASME code and National Board registra-
tion. The tank contains an elastomeric bladder and interior
Those who design, install, operate, refill, inspect, or maintain protective coating which will be destroyed by welding tempera-
these systems should read this entire manual. tures. For additional information, contact Tyco Fire Protection
Bladder tanks are mechanical devices. They need periodic Products Technical Services.
care. Inspections provide reasonable assurance that the
bladder tank is full and the system is operable. Inspection
should take into consideration the environment, system
NOTICE
use, and user inspection policy; but as a minimum should
be conducted semi-annually. Maintenance, which provides Because the foam concentrate will undergo
reasonable assurance the ANSUL foam concentrate is thermal expansion as the temperature
effective and the system is operable, should be conducted at increases, it is important that at the time of
annual intervals, or earlier when indicated by an inspection. filling, the temperature of the concentrate be
as close as possible to the actual ambient
! WARNING temperature where the tank will be located.

Foam is a conductor of electricity and should not be used on


Class “C” electrical fires.
NOTICE
ANSUL Foam Concentrates must be stored
NOTICE within the temperature range listed on the
tank nameplate. If the concentrates require
This equipment is designed for use on only storage outside of these temperature ranges,
Class A Fires and Class B Hydrocarbon Fires. consult Tyco Fire Protection Products
Exception: If using ANSULITE AR-AFFF Technical Services.
(Alcohol-Resistant AFFF) concentrate the
equipment can also be used on Class B Also, particular attention should be given
Hydrocarbon, and Polar Solvent Fires. to the Field Inspection section which deals
with the testing procedures for ANSUL foam
concentrates.

! WARNING The application and use of the 25 Gallon and 36 Gallon


Bladder Tanks is limited to the applications and uses
Maximum allowable working pressure for an ANSUL bladder
described in this manual. For other applications, contact your
tank is 175 psi (12.06 bar) unless otherwise specified on
Authorized ANSUL Distributor, Territory Manager, or Tyco Fire
ASME data plate.
Protection - Technical Services, Marinette, Wisconsin 54143-
ASME Code requires over pressure protection prior to placing 2542, USA.
this vessel in service. Tyco Fire Protection Products has not
Note: The converted metric values in this document are
provided over pressure protection with this vessel. It shall be
provided for dimensional reference only and do not reflect an
the responsibility of the owner to arrange for such over pres-
actual measurement.
sure protection.

Note: Tyco Fire Protection Products has not provided an Part Number: 446262-0
over-pressurization device because the water supply pressure Date: 2017-FEB-13
and flow capacity of your fire protection system and the details
of the complete system design must be known before an over ANSUL, ANSULITE, and the product names listed in this material are marks
and/or registered marks. Unauthorized use is strictly prohibited.
pressure protection device can be provided. Therefore, the
owner or the engineer designing the fire protection system
shall have the responsibility of determining and arranging for
the type of over pressure protection that should be provided
for this vessel as part of the fire protection system. If additional
information or assistance is required, please contact your fire
protection system engineer.
EXPLANATION OF SAFETY ALERTS ANSUL 25 and 36 Gallon Bladder Tanks /
REV. 0    2017-FEB-13 Hose Reel Station Manual
(Part No. 446262)

!
p DANGER
Indicates a hazardous situation in which a person will experi-
ence serious personal injury or death if the situation is not
avoided.

! WARNING
Indicates a hazardous situation in which a person could expe-
rience serious personal injury or death if the situation is not
avoided.

! CAUTION
Indicates a hazardous situation in which a person could expe-
rience minor or moderate personal injury if the situation is
not avoided.

CAUTION
Addresses practices not related to personal injury, such as
a system part malfunctioning, property damage, or system
­failure.

NOTICE
Addresses general practices or observations
related to system function that are not related
to personal injury.
ANSUL 25 and 36 Gallon Bladder Tanks / TABLE OF CONTENTS
Hose Reel Station Manual 2017-FEB-13    REV. 0    PAGE TOC-1
(Part No. 446262)

SECTION PAGE

Equipment Description 1
System Illustration 2
Installation 3
Operation 4
Refill 5
Inspection 6
Maintenance 7–9
Service and Repair 10 – 11
Field Inspection 12 – 14
Field Inspection Record 15
Appendix - FM Approval Requirements 16

TABLE OF CONTENTS ANSUL 25 and 36 Gallon Bladder Tanks /
PAGE TOC-2    REV. 0    2017-FEB-13 Hose Reel Station Manual
(Part No. 446262)

NOTES:
ANSUL 25 and 36 Gallon Bladder Tanks / EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION
Hose Reel Station Manual 2017-FEB-13    REV. 0    PAGE 1
(Part No. 446262)

EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION
The ANSUL 25 Gallon Bladder Tank or the ANSUL 36 Gallon
Bladder Tank is the main component in a bladder storage
proportioning system.
The tank consists of the following components:
1. ASME constructed steel pressure vessel
2. Flexible elastomeric bladder
3. Perforated center discharge tube
4. Four one-inch ball valves:
•  Bladder Drain/Fill Valve
•  Tank Shell Vent Valve
•  Tank Shell Drain Valve
•  Concentrate Valve*
FILL CAP

TANK SHELL
VENT VALVE

HOSE REEL OR OTHER


DISCHARGE DEVICE PROPORTIONER
TANK

BLADDER

CENTER TUBE

WATER
CHANNEL

PRESSURIZED
WATER INLET

TANK SHELL
DRAIN VALVE

BLADDER DRAIN/
CHECK VALVE
FILL VALVE

CONCENTRATE
VALVE

FIGURE 1
010055

*NOTE: Concentrate valve included with pre-piped proportioning system.


SYSTEM ILLUSTRATION ANSUL 25 and 36 Gallon Bladder Tanks /
PAGE 2    REV. 0    2017-FEB-13 Hose Reel Station Manual
(Part No. 446262)

SYSTEM ILLUSTRATION
FILL CAP
The following schematic (Figure 2) represents a typical system 3. T
 ANK SHELL
VENT VALVE
piping and valving arrangement. These systems, however,
must be designed by competent, experienced engineers to
ensure equipment compatibility; proper functioning of the
system; and compliance with NFPA codes, as well as local
and end-user requirements.
Tyco Fire Protection Products typically supplies:
PRESSURIZED
•  Foam agent PROPORTIONER WATER INLET
(CONNECTS TO
•  Bladder tank with tank valves VALVE NO. 2)

•  Proportioner with built-in metering orifice


•  Hose reel or other discharge devices
4. T
 ANK SHELL
Supplied by others: TO HOSE REEL DRAIN VALVE
OR OTHER
•  Special operational valves (manual or automated) DISCHARGE
DEVICE
•  Interconnecting piping
1. M
 ANUAL
CONCENTRATE
CONTROL VALVE

5. B
 LADDER
6. H
 YDRAULIC DRAIN / FILL
CHECK CONCENTRATE VALVE
VALVE CONTROL
(AUTOMATIC
SYSTEM)

FIGURE 2
010039

TABLE 1: VALVE OPERATING POSITION TABLE


Valve Description Normal Valve Position
Valve Manual Automatic
No. Description System System
1 Manual Concentrate Control Valve N.C. N.O.
2 Water Supply Shut-Off (Not Shown) N.C. N.O.
3 Tank Shell Vent Valve N.C. N.C.
4 Tank Shell Drain Valve N.C. N.C.
5 Bladder Drain / Fill Valve N.C. N.C.
6 Hydraulic Concentrate Control - N.C.

  N.C. = Normally Closed


  N.O. = Normally Open

 Note: Automatic Systems require no manual intervention.


ANSUL 25 and 36 Gallon Bladder Tanks / INSTALLATION
Hose Reel Station Manual 2017-FEB-13    REV. 0    PAGE 3
(Part No. 446262)

INSTALLATION

To prepare the bladder tank for placement in service:


! CAUTION
Tank may be under pressure at this time. Do not place
1. Remove all cord, wrapping, and banding ties. Examine
face or body in front of valves as injury may result.
entire system and component parts for concealed ship-
ping damage before placement or securement on site.
5. Fill the bladder tank by completing the following steps:
2. Locate and securely anchor system in designated area.
Remove plastic shipping plugs from bladder tank valves. a. Make certain water supply is shut off.
b. Open Tank Shell Drain Valve and Tank Shell Vent
CAUTION Valve to drain any water from tank shell.
c. Make certain Concentrate Valve and Bladder Drain/Fill
Do not weld on the bladder tank. Any welding to the pres-
Valves are in closed position.
sure surface may void ASME code and National Board
registration. The tank contains an elastomeric bladder d. Remove fill cap. It is suggested a funnel with attached
and interior protective coating which will be destroyed by hose reaching below the agent surface be utilized to
welding temperatures. For additional information contact reduce turbulence (foaming) while pouring the agent
Tyco Fire Protection Products Technical Services. into the tank. (To reduce bladder folds, attach a wet/
dry shop vacuum hose to the Tank Shell Vent Valve
with duct tape. Close Tank Shell Drain Valve and turn
NOTICE on vacuum to pull bladder up against wall of tank.
When bladder is against wall of tank, close Tank Shell
For bladder tank system dimensions, Vent Valve before shutting off shop vacuum.) Pour in
refer to 25 and 36 Gallon Bladder Tank/ only the ANSUL foam concentrate specified on tank
Foam Station Data Sheet (Form No. nameplate until filled to within 8 in. (200 mm) from top
F-2017009, latest revision). of fill opening. Secure fill cap, hand tighten.

3. If not factory installed, install foam proportioner, valves, NOTICE


check valve, unions and piping from bladder tank foam
If the type of foam concentrate is not spec-
concentrate outlet to inlet on hose reel or other discharge
ified on the tank nameplate, this informa-
devices.
tion must be supplied by the customer’s
NOTICE contracting/engineering agent.

The proportioner must be mounted at the


6. Return bladder tank valve handles to the operating
same elevation or above the top flange
positions, refer to Table 1, page 2, (see Figure 2).
of the tank or a normally-closed valve
(manual or automated) must be installed 7. Turn on water supply if normally pressurized.
in the foam concentrate line to prevent 8. To give maximum assurance the system will operate
agent migration. effectively and safely, a maintenance examination should
be performed at this time.
4. Install piping from water supply upstream of proportioner 9. Insert ring pins through valve handles into brackets and
(see Figure 2) to the bladder tank water inlet using the install visual seals.
appropriate piping, valves, gauges, unions, etc., as deter-
10. Record date of placement in service and instruct person-
mined by the system design engineer.
nel in operation of the system.

! WARNING 11. Record type of ANSUL foam concentrate for future refill
information.
Maximum allowable working pressure for an ANSUL
bladder tank is 175 psi (12.06 bar) unless otherwise stated
on the ASME data plate.
! WARNING
Filling tank with incorrect foam concentrate may render
ASME Code requires over pressure protection prior
the system inoperable and may result in severe personal
to placing this vessel in service. Tyco Fire Protection
injury or death, and/or loss of property.
Products has not provided over pressure protection with
this vessel. It shall be the responsibility of Owner to
arrange for such over pressure protection.
Verify that over pressure protection has been provided for
this vessel within the fire protection system. If additional
information or assistance is required, please contact the
fire protection system design engineer.
OPERATION ANSUL 25 and 36 Gallon Bladder Tanks /
PAGE 4    REV. 0    2017-FEB-13 Hose Reel Station Manual
(Part No. 446262)

OPERATION

Operation of Manual Bladder Tank or Hose Reel Stations


Only
1. Turn on water source at Valve No. 2.
2. Open concentrate valve at Valve No. 1.
3. Pull hose from reel*.
4. Open nozzle*.
5. Apply foam to fire using firefighting techniques appropriate
to the situation.*
  *Hose Reel Station Only

TABLE 2: VALVE OPERATING POSITION TABLE - BLADDER TANK IN USE


Normal Valve
Valve Description Position
Valve Manual System
No. Description
1 Manual Concentrate Control Valve N.O.
2 Water Supply Shut-Off (Not Shown) N.O.
3 Tank Shell Vent Valve N.C.
4 Tank Shell Drain Valve N.C.
5 Bladder Drain / Fill Valve N.C.

  N.C. = Normally Closed


  N.O. = Normally Open

  Note: Automatic Systems require no manual intervention.


ANSUL 25 and 36 Gallon Bladder Tanks / REFILL
Hose Reel Station Manual 2017-FEB-13    REV. 0    PAGE 5
(Part No. 446262)

REFILL 5. Return bladder tank valve handles to the operating


positions, refer to Table 1, page 2, (see Figure 3).
NOTICE
FILL CAP 3. T
 ANK SHELL
If hoseline provided: Close Concentrate Valve VENT VALVE
and flush hose line with water. Shut off water
supply, open nozzle, and drain hose before
re-winding; close nozzle. Confirm nozzle is
closed.

To refill the bladder tank after use: PRESSURIZED


PROPORTIONER WATER INLET
(CONNECTS TO

! CAUTION VALVE NO. 2)

Tank may be under pressure at this time. Do not place face or


body in front of valves as injury may result.
4. T
 ANK SHELL
TO HOSE REEL DRAIN VALVE
OR OTHER
1. Make certain water supply is shut off. DISCHARGE
DEVICE
2. Close concentrate valve.
1. M
 ANUAL
3. Slowly open Tank Shell Vent Valve to relieve pressure. CONCENTRATE
CONTROL VALVE
After pressure is relieved, fully open Tank Shell Drain
Valve and Tank Shell Vent Valve until all water is drained.
4. Remove fill cap. It is suggested a funnel with attached 5. B
 LADDER
DRAIN / FILL
6. H
 YDRAULIC
hose reaching below the agent surface be utilized to CHECK CONCENTRATE VALVE
CONTROL
reduce turbulence (foaming) while pouring the agent into VALVE
(AUTOMATIC
the tank. (To reduce bladder folds, attach a wet/dry shop SYSTEM)
vacuum hose to the Tank Shell Vent Valve with duct
FIGURE 3
tape. Close Tank Shell Drain Valve and turn on vacuum 010039
to pull bladder up against wall of tank. When bladder is
against wall of tank, close Tank Shell Vent Valve before 6. Insert ring pins through valve handles into brackets and
shutting off shop vacuum.) Pour in only the ANSUL foam install visual seals.
concentrate specified on tank nameplate until filled to 7. Turn on water source if system is normally pressurized.
within 8 in. (200 mm) from top of fill opening. Secure fill
8. Record date of refill and notify operating personnel that
cap, hand tighten.
system is back in service.
NOTICE
If the type of foam concentrate is not spec-
ified on the tank nameplate, this informa-
tion must be supplied by the customer’s
contracting/eng­ineer­ing agent.

! WARNING
Filling tank with incorrect foam concentrate may render
the system inoperable and may result in severe personal
injury or death, and/or loss of property.
INSPECTION ANSUL 25 and 36 Gallon Bladder Tanks /
PAGE 6    REV. 0    2017-FEB-13 Hose Reel Station Manual
(Part No. 446262)

INSPECTION 9. Make certain bladder tank valve handles are ring-pinned


and sealed in the operating positions, refer to Table 1,
NOTICE page 2, (see Figure 4):
Reference NFPA 11, NFPA 25, NFPA 409,
FILL CAP 3. T
 ANK SHELL
or other applicable guidelines for inspection VENT VALVE
frequency and testing guidelines.

Inspection should take into consideration the


environment, system use, and user inspection policy; but
as a minimum should be conducted annually.
To provide reasonable assurance the ANSUL bladder tank PRESSURIZED
is full and operable: PROPORTIONER WATER INLET
(CONNECTS TO
1. Note general appearance of the system and component VALVE NO. 2)

parts, checking for mechanical damage or corrosion.


2. Inspect all auxiliary equipment in accordance with the
manufacturer’s instructions. TO HOSE REEL
4. T
 ANK SHELL
DRAIN VALVE
OR OTHER
3. Check all nameplates for readability. DISCHARGE
DEVICE
4. Examine piping and supports for mechanical damage or
corrosion. 1. M
 ANUAL
CONCENTRATE
CONTROL VALVE

! WARNING
Tank may be under pressure at this time. Do not place 5. B
 LADDER
DRAIN / FILL
6. H
 YDRAULIC
face or body in front of valves as injury may result. CHECK CONCENTRATE VALVE
VALVE CONTROL
(AUTOMATIC
5. Shut off water source if unit is normally pressurized. SYSTEM)

6. Slowly open Tank Shell Vent Valve to relieve pressure. FIGURE 4


After pressure is relieved, fully open Tank Shell Drain 010039

Valve and Tank Shell Vent Valve until all water is drained. 10. When provided, inspect each hose reel by completing the
7. Check bladder tank by completing the following steps: following steps:

a. Remove fill cap from tank. a. Pull out several feet of hose to check for free
movement.
b. Confirm concentrate level is approximately 8 in.
(200 mm) from top of fill opening. b. Examine nozzle openings for obstructions.

c. Secure fill cap, hand tighten. c. Rewind hose on reel.

8. Close Tank Shell Drain Valve and Tank Shell Vent Valve. 11. Turn on water source if system is normally pressurized.
12. Record date of inspection and any service performed.
13. Notify operating personnel system is back in service.
ANSUL 25 and 36 Gallon Bladder Tanks / MAINTENANCE
Hose Reel Station Manual 2017-FEB-13    REV. 0    PAGE 7
(Part No. 446262)

MAINTENANCE 10. Collect a foam solution sample by completing the follow-


ing steps:
NOTICE a. Turn on the water supply and allow system to
Reference NFPA 11, NFPA 25, NFPA 409 discharge for a minimum of one minute after foam is
or other applicable guidelines for inspection visible from discharge device.
frequency and testing guidelines. b. Open Concentrate Valve and allow system to
discharge for one minute.
To provide reasonable assurance the ANSUL bladder
tank will operate effectively and safely, maintenance must NOTICE
be performed annually, or sooner when indicated by an Make certain solution is properly disposed
inspection. of in accordance with applicable laws,
1. Note general appearance of system and component parts, codes and regulations.
checking for mechanical damage or corrosion.
2. Check nameplates for readability, corrosion, or looseness. c. Collect 1 quart (1 L) of solution in a clean container.
3. Examine all auxiliary equipment in accordance with the d. Close Concentrate Valve and if provided, flush hose-
manufacturer’s instructions. line with water.
4. Examine piping and supports for mechanical damage or e. Shut off water source. If hoseline provided, open
corrosion. nozzle and drain hose before rewinding; close nozzle
after rewinding.
! WARNING f. Open Tank Shell Drain Valve and Tank Shell Vent
Valve until all water is drained from tank.
Tank may be under pressure at this time. Do not place
face or body in front of valves as injury may result. g. Analyze foam solution sample by referring to the Field
Inspection section.
5. Shut off water source if system is normally pressurized. 11. Remove fill cap. It is suggested a funnel with attached
hose reaching below the agent surface be utilized to
6. Slowly open Tank Shell Vent Valve to relieve pressure.
reduce turbulence (foaming) while pouring the agent into
After pressure is relieved, fully open Tank Shell Drain
the tank. (To reduce bladder folds, attach a wet/dry shop
Valve and Tank Shell Vent Valve until all water is drained.
vacuum hose to the Tank Shell Vent Valve with duct tape.
7. Collect a small sample of foam concentrate from the Close Tank Shell Drain Valve and turn on vacuum to pull
bladder tank by completing the following steps: bladder up against wall of tank. When bladder is against
a. Open Bladder Drain/Fill Valve and discharge a small wall of tank, close Tank Shell Vent Valve before shutting
quantity of concentrate, approximately 1 pint (0.5 L), off shop vacuum.) Pour in only the ANSUL foam concen-
into a clean container; then close. trate specified on tank nameplate until filled to within 8 in.
(200 mm) from top of fill opening.
b. Send the concentrate sample for Standard Quality
Analysis Testing as instructed in the Field Inspection 12. Check fill cap by completing the following steps:
section. a. Examine fill cap gasket for elasticity, cuts, or weather
8. Close Tank Shell Drain Valve and Tank Shell Vent Valve. checking. Clean and coat gasket lightly with a good
grade of high heat-resistant grease, then replace.
9. Make certain bladder tank valve handles are ring-pinned
in the operating position, refer to Table 1, page 2, (see b. Inspect threads in fill cap and on fill opening for nicks,
Figure 5). burrs, cross-threading and rough or feathered edges.
Clean and coat fill cap threads lightly with a good
grade of high heat-resistant grease.
c. Secure fill cap, hand tighten. (Make certain gasket is in
place before reinstalling fill cap.)
MAINTENANCE ANSUL 25 and 36 Gallon Bladder Tanks /
PAGE 8    REV. 0    2017-FEB-13 Hose Reel Station Manual
(Part No. 446262)

MAINTENANCE (Continued) 14. Insert ring pins through valve handles into brackets and
install visual seals.
13. Return bladder tank valve handles to the operating posi-
tions, refer to Table 1, page 2, (see Figure 5): NOTICE
Booster hoses should be tested annually
FILL CAP 3. T
 ANK SHELL
VENT VALVE
in accordance with NFPA 1962.

15. When hose reel is provided, complete the following steps:


a. Pull out all hose and check for abrasions, cuts, or
weather checking.
b. Examine nozzle openings for obstruction.
PRESSURIZED
PROPORTIONER WATER INLET c. Make certain hose couplings are tight and examine for
(CONNECTS TO mechanical damage or corrosion.
VALVE NO. 2)
d. Oil inlet body bearings and grease pinion bearings, if
oiling ports or grease fittings are provided.

4. T
 ANK SHELL
e. Rewind hose on reel.
TO HOSE REEL DRAIN VALVE
OR OTHER 16. Turn on water source if system is normally pressurized.
DISCHARGE
DEVICE 17. Record date of annual maintenance examination and any
1. M
 ANUAL service performed.
CONCENTRATE
CONTROL VALVE 18. Notify operating personnel that system is back in service.

5. B
 LADDER
6. H
 YDRAULIC DRAIN / FILL
CHECK CONCENTRATE VALVE
VALVE CONTROL
(AUTOMATIC
SYSTEM)

FIGURE 5
010039
ANSUL 25 and 36 Gallon Bladder Tanks / MAINTENANCE
Hose Reel Station Manual 2017-FEB-13    REV. 0    PAGE 9
(Part No. 446262)

MAINTENANCE (Continued) 5. Once the bladder tank has been filled and hose valves
have been adjusted, one zone is selected for foam
Suggested Foam System Testing discharge. Personnel are required to be stationed at the
(Bladder Tank with Test Header) test sample valve to take samples of foam discharge and
at the bladder tank to shut off the foam concentrate once
1. If bladder tanks are not filled, fill per manual or authorized the foam sample is taken. Communication between these
Tyco Fire Protection Products representative’s instruction. two persons is important to minimize concentrate used.
2. Prepare required proportioning standards, and generate 6. Once everyone is in their positions, trip selected zone.
refractive index curve for testing foam discharge samples. A minimum of one minute after foam appears from the
Refer to Field Inspection Section of this manual. test valve, take a sample of the solution discharge. It is
3. Prior to testing, make sure all valves on the bladder tanks suggested, a second sample be collected thirty seconds
are in the correct position. All vent, fill, and drain valves after the first sample. Shut Concentrate Valve as soon as
should be closed. The hydraulic actuated concentrate the samples are taken.
valve should be closed. Slowly open the water inlet valve Check refractive index against the standard curve
to pressurize the tank. generated in Step #2. If sample is out of tolerance,
4. Connect hoses to a test header. With only water flowing, verify correct installation and retest. If a second test is
adjust hose valve to establish the desired system test out of tolerance, contact Tyco Fire Protection Products
flow. (Note: Recommended system test flow for closed Technical Services. When sample tests are OK, shut
head system is typically at the low end listed flow rate for down test valve, and change over to other risers needing
the size proportioner being tested.) Shut down system testing, repeat procedure.
valve without closing the adjusted hose valve, and reset 7. After system tests are completed, refill bladder tank if
system valve for test actuation. required; and return the valves to the normal operating
If using a containment truck for the foam solution, attach positions. The hydraulic valve needs to be closed (this
discharge hoses to a truck. A test sample valve (1/4 in. has to be done manually). The water inlet valve and the
minimum) is suggested in the discharge piping after concentrate valve are to be in the Normal Operating
the first 90 degree bend or major change in direction Position.
between the proportioner and the containment truck. NOTE: Containment and disposal of the foam solution is
Note: Spraying or pre-treating the truck tank with a sili- the responsibility of others.
cone based de-foaming agent is recommended to prevent
nuisance foaming in the truck tank during testing. NOTICE
Inspection, commissioning, and/
or periodic testing should take place
per NFPA 3, NFPA 4, and FM Global
Property Loss Prevention Data Sheets
(where applicable).
SERVICE AND REPAIR ANSUL 25 and 36 Gallon Bladder Tanks /
PAGE 10    REV. 0    2017-FEB-13 Hose Reel Station Manual
(Part No. 446262)

SERVICE AND REPAIR

The best assurance against system malfunction is proper operation, recharge, inspection, and maintenance. To remedy,
as quickly as possible, any disorder that may occur, the following table lists some of the probable irregularities that may
develop and gives suggestions for corrective action.
To remedy any disorder detected through periodic inspection and maintenance examinations:

Component Disorder Corrective Action


Bladder Tanks Dents, paint scratches, or abrasions Inspect tank shell to ensure that the wall thickness meets the
minimum specifications allowed by ASME (see ASME plate
affixed to tank). Replace tank if minimum wall thickness specifica-
tions is not met. If minimum wall thickness is met, refinish (clean
damaged area and repaint).
Rust spots, pits, or corrosion deposits Clean corroded areas with a wire brush, replacing tank if there is
any corrosion penetration. Repaint using a compatible primer and
finish coat.

Bladder Cracking, flaking, or ruptured See Bladder Integrity Verification Procedures. Replace bladder or
consult Tyco Fire Protection Products Technical Services.

Fill Cap Abraded, cracked, corroded, or other- Replace, destroying affected cap to prevent reuse.
wise damaged fill cap
Obstructed fill cap pressure vent hole Clear vent hole with a stiff unbreakable wire probe of lesser
­diameter than vent hole.
Threads corroded, nicked, cross- Replace, destroying affected cap to prevent reuse.
threaded, or worn
Cut, checked deformed, stiff, brittle, or Replace, coating clean, new gasket lightly with a good grade
worn gasket of high heat-resistant grease.

Nameplate Missing Consult with Tyco Fire Protection Products Technical Services.
  Note: ASME and/or UL and FM nameplates cannot be replaced.

Valves Broken or missing visual seal Replace visual seal.


Bent, corroded, or binding ring pin Replace ring pin.
Cracked, corroded, or binding chain Replace chain.
Bent, broken, or missing valve handle Remove, repair, and reassemble; or replace.
Valve immovable, stiff, inoperable, or Disconnect, disassemble and clean. Replace parts as required.
leaking
Little or no agent flow Make certain adequate water and water pressure are available.
Check concentrate line for obstructions or damage. Replace if
­necessary. Check for obstruction in tank valves.

Hose Abrasions, cuts, or weather checking Replace or hydrostatic test the hose.
ANSUL 25 and 36 Gallon Bladder Tanks / SERVICE AND REPAIR
Hose Reel Station Manual 2017-FEB-13    REV. 0    PAGE 11
(Part No. 446262)

SERVICE AND REPAIR (Continued) 2. Remove all foam concentrate from the bladder by opening
the Bladder Fill Cap and the Bladder Drain/Fill Valve. A
Bladder Integrity Verification Procedure hose should be connected to the Bladder Drain/Fill Valve
1. Shut off water source if system is normally pressurized. to direct the concentrate using a transfer pump to an
Open Tank Shell Drain Valve and Tank Shell Vent Valve approved disposal containment tank/drums.
until all water is drained and all pressure is relieved from 3. Remove top and bottom flange from the tank.
the tank.
4. Slowly remove the vertical center tube out through the top
flange opening.
! WARNING 5. Before removing the bladder, attach a cord (rope) to
Tank may be under pressure at this time. Do not place the flange bolt holes on the end of the bladder with the
face or body in front of valves as injury may result. exception of the end where the bladder will be pulled out.
The cord will also be used for installing the new bladder.
2. Transfer foam concentrate in bladder to a suitable After the cord is attached, slowly pull the bladder out of
container. the end that does not have the cord attached.

3. When tank is completely drained, confirm the following 6. Prior to reinstalling the replacement bladder, mark the
positions: bladder flanges to ensure proper alignment once it has
been reinstalled. Re-attach the cord on the flange end to
  Water Supply Source . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed
help guide the bladder back into place. Use of duct tape
  Concentrate Valve. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed to compress bladder flanges is helpful in re-installing the
  Tank Shell Drain Valve. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed bladder.
  Tank Shell Vent Valve. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed 7. Re-install the bladder and check to ensure that the
  Fill Cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Open bladder is properly aligned. Before re-inserting the
  Bladder Drain/Fill Valve. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Open center tube, close the Tank Shell Drain Valve and attach
a vacuum cleaner hose to the Tank Shell Vent Valve.
4. Using a Wet/Dry shop vacuum of 2 HP (1.5 Kw) minimum,
With this valve open, start the vacuum. This will pull the
attach the vacuum hose to the Tank Shell Vent Valve.
bladder out toward the tank shell wall. Once the bladder
This may be accomplished by using pipe fitting and
has been sucked out toward the shell wall, look through
securing with duct tape.
the flange end to ensure that the bladder is not twisted
5. Connect vacuum hose to shop vacuum and start vacuum. (if twisted make the adjustment to correct this). Once the
Note the high pitched sound from the vacuum before bottom flange opening is visible, close the Tank Shell
opening the valve. This is the same sound that should be Vent Valve and then shut vacuum off.
heard in step number 7.
8. Re-insert the center tube taking care not to damage the
6. Open Tank Shell Vent Valve to pull the air out between bladder.
the bladder and the tank shell, which will pull the bladder
out to the tank shell wall. 9. NOTICE
7. When the change in pitch from the vacuum is heard, this If during torquing of bolts bladder flange
indicates the bladder is now completely pulled out to the appears to become deformed, stop torqu-
tank shell wall. ing at this point. Only torque bolts further
8. If no change in pitch is noted after about 15 minutes, the if a leak is present while inspecting during
bladder is damaged and needs to be replaced. Turn off tank pressurization.
the vacuum and contact Tyco Fire Protection Products
Technical Services
Re-install the flanges following the procedure for bolting
9. If there is a change in pitch, the bladder is not damaged. instruction per ASME flange torquing procedures. This is
Close the Tank Shell Vent Valve and turn off the vacuum. tightening the bolts in 1/5 increments using 0-180, 90-270,
The bladder tank can now be refilled (see Refill instruc- 45-225, 135-315 degree sequence.
tions page 5).
10. To place the system back in service, follow the steps in
the Installation section of this manual.
Bladder Removal & Replacement Procedures

NOTICE
Review all steps before beginning procedure.

1. Remove all water from tank shell by opening both the


Tank Shell Vent Valve and the Tank Shell Drain Valve. A
hose should be connected to the drain valve to direct the
flow of water to an approved disposal area.
FIELD INSPECTION ANSUL 25 and 36 Gallon Bladder Tanks /
PAGE 12    REV. 0    2017-FEB-13 Hose Reel Station Manual
(Part No. 446262)

FIELD INSPECTION Storage of concentrates below the minimum temperature


listed on the product data sheets could result in freezing.
Introduction If the agent freezes, it should be thawed at or near room
This section is designed to serve as a guide to inspection temperature and agitated or stirred to help ensure a homog-
procedures for ANSUL Foam Concentrates and Pre-mix enous mixture. If previous freezing is suspect, agitation will
Solutions. again help ensure a homogenous mixture.

As Tyco Fire Protection Products manufactures many types To maximize life of concentrates stored in atmospheric
of foam concentrates, locate the product data sheet for the storage tanks, Tyco Fire Protection Products recommends a
specific concentrate to be tested. Product Data Sheets can be 1/4 in. (6 mm) layer of mineral oil be added to the air-exposed
accessed at www.ansul.com. surface of the concentrate. This is critical for Alcohol Resistant
Concentrates.
The designated inspector should be a responsible, experi-
enced person with sound, basic knowledge of fire equipment Related Information
hardware and suppressing agents. A thorough briefing on the
procedures to be followed should include the need for precise The following is a list of Technical Bulletins that can be found
execution of each analysis step. at the ANSUL Internet home page www.ansul.com.

See Field Inspection Record at the end of this manual to Form


record proportioning results. Number Description

The Foam Analysis Request form (Part No. 428680) is for use T-2016063 Tyco Fire Protection Products Technical Bulletin
in recording the information required when sending in samples - Storage of Foam Concentrates -
to the Tyco Fire Protection Products Agents Laboratory. Recommended Storage, Handling and
This form also outlines the correct procedure for submitting Inspection of Foam Concentrates
samples. Review and complete the form as thoroughly as F-83115 ANSUL Technical Bulletin No. 55 - Aspirated
possible. This form is included in the Foam Agent Test Kit Versus Non-aspirated AFFF
(Part No. 710808). It is also available on www.ansul.com T-2016111 Tyco Fire Protection Products Technical Bulletin
under “Foam Products.” (Note: There is a charge for this - Foam Systems - Acceptable Materials of
testing service.) Construction
Frequency and Accuracy of Tests F-2016130 Tyco Fire Protection Products Technical Bulletin
- Chemical Compatibility Between Historical and
Tyco Fire Protection Products recommends proportioning tests
New C6 Foam Concentrates
be done at system commissioning and every three (3) years
minimum thereafter. T-2016251 Tyco Fire Protection Products Technical Bulletin
- Flushing Procedure for Fixed Foam Systems
Exception: Pre-primed foam-water sprinkler systems should
be flushed, drained and pre-primed with fresh solution T-2015243 Tyco Fire Protection Products Technical Bulletin
annually. During this process correct proportioning should be - Alcohol Resistant - Aqueous Film-Forming
verified. Foam (AR-AFFF) Concentrates - Mineral Oil
Recommendations
Tyco Fire Protection Products recommends that Standard
Quality Analysis Testing be done annually by the Tyco Fire Refractive Index vs. Conductivity
Protection Products Agents Laboratory which not only tests
the chemical properties of the sample, but also does lab scale Tyco Fire Protection Products recommends refractive index
fire testing to assure the product’s performance. Packages of testing instead of conductivity testing in the field because
two (2) sample containers with labels can be purchased under there is less chance of results being skewed by water quality
Part No. 428679. or temperature. Also, continuous stirring is required during
conductivity testing to obtain stable results.
Storage Conditions
Tyco Fire Protection Products recommends that its concen-
trates be stored at the temperatures indicated on the specific
product data sheet.
Accelerated aging studies have been conducted with the
concentrate and pre-mix solutions stored at 150 °F (65.5 °C)
with no adverse effect. However, Underwriters Laboratory
Standard No. 162 requires that the maximum storage
temperature be listed at 120 °F (48.9 °C).
ANSUL 25 and 36 Gallon Bladder Tanks / FIELD INSPECTION
Hose Reel Station Manual 2017-FEB-13    REV. 0    PAGE 13
(Part No. 446262)

FIELD INSPECTION (Continued) Using the graph paper, plot the meter reading on the X axis
and the percent concentrate reading on the Y axis. This
Foam Solution Concentration Determination Refractive plotted curve will serve as the known baseline for the propor-
Index or Conductivity tioning test. Meters may have different scales and the plotted
This test is used to determine the percent concentrate of a resolution should be as large as possible with the complete
foam concentrate in the water being used to generate foam. It range of the calibration solutions known. The scale you set
is typically used as a means to determine the accuracy of the must be linear.
system’s proportioning equipment. Collect foam solution sample(s) from the proportioning
This method is based upon comparing foam solution test system, using care to ensure that each sample is taken at an
sample to pre-measured solutions (Calibration Standard) adequate distance downstream from the proportioner being
that are plotted on a baseline graph of percent concentration tested. (Usually any place downstream of the first change in
versus instrument reading. direction is adequate if samples are taken in the riser room.)
Stabilize a water flow through your discharge device within
A hand-held refractometer is used to measure the refractive the known acceptable range for the proportioner and open the
index of the foam solution sample. Scales on refractometers concentrate control valve. Take the sample about 30 to 60
vary, but what is actually being used to determine seconds after foam appears from the test connection. Take
concentration is a change in reading from one pre-measured meter readings of the sample(s) and compare readings to the
solution to another (Calibration Standards “Curve” vs. plotted curve to determine the percentage for each sample.
Discharge Samples “Reading”). The philosophy applies
when using a conductivity meter which is measuring the Per NFPA 11, Standard for Low-, Medium-, and
changes in the solution’s conductivity. (Refer to Proportioning High-Expansion Foam, acceptable ranges of proportioning
Test Instruments Data Sheet, F-2007003, for more detailed systems are not less than the rated concentration and
information about the specific meters.) not more than 30% above the rated concentration or one
percentage point above the rated concentration, whichever is
A base curve is prepared by using the following apparatus: less. For example, the acceptable range for a 3% concentrate
1. Four 100 ml or larger plastic bottles with leak-resistant is from 3 to 3.9%.
screw caps Note: There is some variability dependent on the accuracy
2. One 10 ml (10 cc) measuring syringe of the meter, the accuracy to which the calibration samples
3. One 100 ml graduated cylinder were made, and if temperatures between calibration standards
and discharge samples have not normalized. Conductivity is
4. Four or more eye droppers especially susceptible to reading fluctuation, thus the sample
5. One Test Meter – Model PA 202, 10419, 1500-32 should be continuously stirred until a stabilized reading can
be estimated. Care should be taken to not bump the sides or
6. Graph paper
bottom of the sample container or contaminate the sample
7. Ruler or straight edge with salts or solids, i.e. dirty fingers while stirring. The conduc-
Using water and foam concentrate from the system to be tivity of water stored in or for systems can vary throughout a
tested, make up three 100 ml calibration standard solutions. discharge which may affect results. Conductivity should not
For a 6% concentrate, typically a 4%, 6% and 8% samples; be used for sea, salt, or brackish water supplies. Although
for a 3% concentrate, typically a 2%, 3% and 4% samples; conductivity can be the most accurate means of measuring
and for a 1% concentrate, typically a 0.5%, 1% and 1.5% foam solution in clean water supplies under ideal conditions,
samples are made. the refractive index method is best for most real world testing.
Label bottles with percent sample calibration solution that will If discharge samples are sent to the Tyco Fire Protection
be utilized, i.e. 2%, 3% and 4% for a 3% concentrate. As an Products Test Lab for analysis, they should be packaged per
example, for the 2% calibration solution sample, measure the instructions with the Test Kit and sent in for immediate
98 ml of system water in the graduate cylinder, then pour processing. Largely dependent on water quality and the type
into the bottle labeled 2%. Then with the measuring syringe, of concentrate used, foam solutions may start to biodegrade
transfer 2 ml (2 cc) of the concentrate into the labeled bottle. in a short period of time which can affect results (possibly as
Secure the cap on the bottle and shake to thoroughly mix the little as three to five days with nutrient-rich water and deter-
solution. Repeat for the 3% calibration sample (97 ml water gent-based foam concentrates).
and 3 ml concentrate) and for the 4% calibration sample The following graphs are examples of typical refractive index
(96 ml water and 4 ml concentrate). Increasing sample values for various concentrate pre-mixes. Results may vary
sizes will increase accuracy relative to the measurement depending on the concentrate pre-mix type, site water supply,
instrument. After thoroughly mixing the foam sample, a meter and actual concentrate lot number. Therefore, it is important
reading is taken of each percentage foam solution sample. that a new calibration curve be developed on each date a
It is important that temperatures between discharge samples proportioning test is required.
and calibration standards have normalized with tempera-
tures above 50 °F (10 °C) working best. Each instrument has
specific instructions for its correct operation.
FIELD INSPECTION ANSUL 25 and 36 Gallon Bladder Tanks /
PAGE 14    REV. 0    2017-FEB-13 Hose Reel Station Manual
(Part No. 446262)

FIELD INSPECTION (Continued)


Examples of Typical Calibration Curve Results
When Using A Hand-held Refractometer (Part No. 405713) (Concentrate Pre-Mixes)

1% AFFF 3% AFFF Freeze Protected


2.0 5.0

% Concentrate
% Concentrate

1.5 4.0
3.0
1.0
2.0
0.5 1.0
0.0 0.0

1.3340

1.3342

1.3344

1.3346

1.3348

1.3350

1.3352

1.3354
1.3330

1.3332

1.3334

1.3336

Refractive Index 1.3338 Refractive Index

3% AFFF AFC-3B A334-LV 3x3 AR-AFFF


5.0 % Concentrate 5.0
% Concentrate

4.0 4.0
3.0 3.0
2.0 2.0
1.0 1.0
0.0 0.0
1.3332

1.3334

1.3336

1.3338

1.3340

1.3342

1.3344
1.3331

1.3332

1.3333

1.3334

1.3335

1.3336

1.3337

Refractive Index Refractive Index

3% AFFF AFC-3MS 2 3/4% JET-X


5.0 5.0
% Concentrate

% Concentrate

4.0 4.0
3.0 3.0
2.0 2.0
1.0 1.0
0.0 0.0
1.3334

1.3336

1.3338

1.3340

1.3342

1.3344

1.3346

1.3340

1.3342

1.3344

Refractive Index Refractive Index

2% JET-X
5.0
% Concentrate

4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0.0
1.3334

1.3336

1.3338

1.3340

1.3342

1.3344

1.3346

Refractive Index
006876
ANSUL 25 and 36 Gallon Bladder Tanks / FIELD INSPECTION RECORD
Hose Reel Station Manual 2017-FEB-13    REV. 0    PAGE 15
(Part No. 446262)

FIELD INSPECTION RECORD


CUSTOMER/LOCATION:   FILE NO.
DATE:   TESTED BY:

FOAM CONCENTRATE TYPE / LOT NO.:


METER TYPE:
 CONDUCTIVITY:   REFRACTOMETER MODEL:

CALIBRATION STANDARDS METER READING

FOAM CONCENTRATE

WATER

PRE-MIX #1 —

PRE-MIX #2 —

PRE-MIX #3 —

CALIBRATION CURVE
PERCENT FOAM SOLUTION

METER READING

SYSTEM DISCHARGE SAMPLE METER READING PERCENT FOAM SOLUTION


APPENDIX - FM APPROVAL REQUIREMENTS ANSUL 25 and 36 Gallon Bladder Tanks /
PAGE 16    REV. 0    2017-FEB-13 Hose Reel Station Manual
(Part No. 446262)

APPENDIX – FM APPROVAL REQUIREMENTS

FM Approved Systems Installation / Service Condition


• The bladder tank and its contents alone do not make an “FM • Bladder tank and system piping should be mounted in
Approved System” unless paired with a proportioner and accordance with good engineering practices and subject to
discharge device as tested by FM Approvals. Authority Having Jurisdiction (AHJ) approval.
– Consult FM Approval Guide (www.ApprovalGuide.com) – Please refer to specific Bladder tank data sheets for
for the most up-to-date approval status of foam concen-
 Vertical Bladder Tanks (F-2016280)
trates and hardware.
 Horizontal Bladder Tanks (F-2016321)

• 
A concentrate control valve is required per FM Global
Property Loss Prevention Data Sheet (Standard 5130)  Vertical Pre-Piped Tanks w/proportioner (F-2016281)

Section 4-12.  Horizontal Pre-Piped Tanks w/proportioner (F-2016322)

– Supervisory option must be available on concentrate  36 Gallon Bladder Tank/Foam Station (F-2017009)

control valve per FM Global Property Loss Prevention  25 and 36 Gallon Bladder Tanks (F-2017007)

Data Sheet (Standard 5130) Section 4-12.
 25 and 36 Gallon Pre-Piped Tanks w/proportioner

– See ANSUL data sheet/specification sheet “Hydraulic (F-2017008)
Concentrate Control Valve” (Form No. F-9197) or contact
Tyco Fire Protection Products Technical Services – Contact Tyco Fire Protection Products Technical Services
(www.ansul.com). for specific questions.
• Valve Condition
NOTICE – To achieve and maintain an FM Approved system all
The 36 gallon bladder tanks outfitted with a valves (tank valves, special operational valves, etc.) must
hose reel are not FM Approved. have the ability to be locked into the “service position”.
 Reference 2016 Edition NFPA 11 section 4.7.6.5 for an

acceptable means of accomplishing this
FM Approved Concentrates
 When choosing tank or system valves every effort

• FM Approved concentrates have operating temperatures should be made to choose an FM Approved valve.
between 35 °F and 120 °F (2 °C and 49 °C). Contact Tyco Fire Protection Products Technical
• A system must utilize FM Approved foam concentrates Services for assistance
per the FM Approval Guide (www.approvalguide.com) to
maintain FM Approval.
– ANSULITE 3% (AFC3B) AFFF foam concentrate
– ANSULITE 3 x 3 AR-AFFF LV (A334-LV) Alcohol Resistant
3% foam concentrate
– 
Jet-X 2% High-Expansion foam concentrate

NOTICE
Always consult FM Approval Guide
(www.approvalguide.com) for most up to date
approval status of foam concentrates and
hardware.
ANSUL 25 and 36 Gallon Bladder Tanks / APPENDIX - FM APPROVAL REQUIREMENTS
Hose Reel Station Manual 2017-FEB-13    REV. 0    PAGE 17
(Part No. 446262)

NOTES:
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks TABLE OF CONTENTS
Operation and Maintenance Manual 2017-JAN-13    REV. 0    PAGE 1
(Part No. 446213)
VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL
BLADDER TANKS

OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL

004293

One Stanton Street / Marinette, WI 54143-2542, USA / +1-715-735-7411 / www.ansul.com


Copyright © 2018 Tyco Fire Products LP. All rights reserved.  /  Part No. 446213-01
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks FOREWORD
Operation and Maintenance Manual 2018-JAN-10    REV. 01
(Part No. 446213)

This manual is intended as a guide for both the ANSUL®


Vertical Bladder Tanks and Horizontal Bladder Tanks. If there
are any questions, or further information is required, contact
Tyco Fire Protection Products Technical Services.
Those who design, install, operate, refill, inspect, or maintain
these systems should read this entire manual.

NOTICE
This equipment is designed for use on only
Class A and B fires. Proper specification
is required for the hardware and agent (to
include what approvals are required) for each
specific hazard.

Bladder tanks are mechanical devices. They need periodic care.


Inspections provide reasonable assurance that the bladder tank
is full and the system is operable. Inspection should take into
consideration the environment, system use, and user inspection
policy; but as a minimum should be conducted semi-annually.
Maintenance, which provides maximum assurance that the
ANSUL foam concentrate is effective and the system is oper-
able, should be conducted at annual intervals, or earlier when
indicated by an ­inspection.
This ANSUL systems manual is limited to the uses herein
described. For other applications, contact your local Authorized
ANSUL Distributor, Domestic District Manager, International
Area Manager, or Tyco Fire Protection Products Technical
Services.

Note: The converted values in this manual are provided


for dimensional reference only and do not reflect an actual
measurement.

Part Number: 446213-01


Date: 2018-JAN-10

ANSUL, ANSULITE, and the product names listed in this material are marks and/
or registered marks. Unauthorized use is strictly prohibited.
EXPLANATION OF SAFETY ALERTS ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
REV. 0    2017-JAN-13 Operation and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 446213)

! DANGER
p
Indicates a hazardous situation in which a person will experi-
ence serious personal injury or death if the situation is not
avoided.

! WARNING
Indicates a hazardous situation in which a person could expe-
rience serious personal injury or death if the situation is not
avoided.

! CAUTION
Indicates a hazardous situation in which a person could experi-
ence minor or moderate personal injury if the situation is not
avoided.

CAUTION
Addresses practices not related to personal injury, such as a
system part malfunctioning, property damage, or system f­ailure.

NOTICE
Addresses general practices or observations
related to system function that are not related
to personal injury.
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks REVISION RECORD
Operation and Maintenance Manual 2018-JAN-10    REV. 0    PAGE 1
(Part No. 446213)

DATE PAGE REV. NO. DATE PAGE REV. NO.

2018-JAN-10 1-5 01

2018-JAN-10 1-6 01

2018-JAN-10 1-7 01

2018-JAN-10 1-8 01

2018-JAN-10 1-9 01

2018-JAN-10 1-10 01

2018-JAN-10 1-11 01

2018-JAN-10 1-12 01

2018-JAN-10 1-13 01

2018-JAN-10 1-14 01

2018-JAN-10 1-15 01

2018-JAN-10 1-16 01

2018-JAN-10 1-17 01

2018-JAN-10 3-1 01

2018-JAN-10 3-2 01

2018-JAN-10 4-1 01

2018-JAN-10 4-3 01

2018-JAN-10 5-1 01

LEGEND FOR PAGES WITH Indicates revised technical information.


REVISION INDICATORS: Indicates change in page sequence (located at top of page, left of header).
REVISION RECORD ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
PAGE 2    REV. 0    2018-JAN-10 Operation and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 446213)

NOTES:
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks TABLE OF CONTENTS
Operation and Maintenance Manual 2017-JAN-13    REV. 0    PAGE TOC-1
(Part No. 446213)

SECTION PAGE SECTION PAGE


1 INSTALLATION, FILLING, AND 1-1 – 1-18 1,800 Gallon Horizontal Bladder Tank 2-29
MAINTENANCE 2,000 Gallon Horizontal Bladder Tank 2-29
Introduction 1-1 2,200 Gallon Horizontal Bladder Tank 2-30
Equipment Description 1-2 2,400 Gallon Horizontal Bladder Tank 2-30
System Schematics 1-3 2,600 Gallon Horizontal Bladder Tank 2-31
Detection and Actuation 1-4 2,800 Gallon Horizontal Bladder Tank 2-31
Installation 1-5 3,000 Gallon Horizontal Bladder Tank 2-32
Auxiliary Filling Equipment 1-6
Initial Fill 1-7 3 FOAM CONCENTRATES AND 3-1 – 3-4
Minor Refill 1-10 FOAM PRE-MIX SOLUTIONS
Major Refill 1-11 Introduction 3-1
Inspection 1-14 Foam Solution Concentration Determination 3-2
Maintenance 1-15   Refractive Index or Conductivity
Service and Repair 1-18 Typical Calibration Curve Results When 3-3
  Using Part No. 405713 Handheld
2 MEASUREMENT GUIDE 2-1 – 2-32   Refractometer
Measurement Procedures 2-1 Field Inspection Record 3-4
Using the Sight Gauge 2-1
Using a Dipstick/Line 2-2 4 VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL 4-1 – 4-4
VERTICAL BLADDER TANK 2-3 – 2-20 BLADDER TANKS
  MEASUREMENT CHARTS Vertical Bladder Tank 4-1 – 4-2
50 Gallon Vertical Bladder Tank 2-4 Horizontal Bladder Tank 4-3 – 4-4
100 Gallon Vertical Bladder Tank 2-4
150 Gallon Vertical Bladder Tank 2-5 5 APPENDIX 1 - FM APPROVAL 5-1 – 5-2
200 Gallon Vertical Bladder Tank 2-6 REQUIREMENTS
300 Gallon Vertical Bladder Tank 2-7 FM Approved Systems 5-1
400 Gallon Vertical Bladder Tank 2-8
500 Gallon Vertical Bladder Tank 2-9 6 APPENDIX 2 - LAYOUT CONFIGURATION 6-1 – 6-17
600 Gallon Vertical Bladder Tank 2-10 OPTIONS
700 Gallon Vertical Bladder Tank 2-11 Typical Bladder Tank System with Tank 6-1
800 Gallon Vertical Bladder Tank 2-12   Pressure
900 Gallon Vertical Bladder Tank 2-13 Typical Vertical Bladder Tank 6-2 – 6-3
1,000 Gallon Vertical Bladder Tank 2-14   System Piping Requirements
1,200 Gallon Vertical Bladder Tank 2-15 Typical Bladder Tank / FLOWMAX CL 6-4 – 6-5
 Proportioner, Multi-zone System
1,400 Gallon Vertical Bladder Tank 2-16
Typical Horizontal Bladder Tank 6-6 – 6-7
1,600 Gallon Vertical Bladder Tank 2-17
  System Piping Requirements
1,800 Gallon Vertical Bladder Tank 2-18
Typical Bladder Tank / FLOWMAX CL 6-8 – 6-9
2,000 Gallon Vertical Bladder Tank 2-19 – 2-20
  System Piping Requirements –
  Two FLOWMAX CL Proportioners
HORIZONTAL BLADDER TANK 2-21 – 2-32   to Multiple Risers
  MEASUREMENT CHARTS Typical Bladder Tank / FLOWMAX CL 6-10 – 6-11
100 Gallon Horizontal Bladder Tank 2-22   System Requirements
150 Gallon Horizontal Bladder Tank 2-22
Typical Bladder Tank System – Multi-zone 6-12
200 Gallon Horizontal Bladder Tank 2-23
Blank Page 6-13
300 Gallon Horizontal Bladder Tank 2-23
Foam System – Multi-zone, 6-14 – 6-15
400 Gallon Horizontal Bladder Tank 2-24   One FLOWMAX CL Proportioner
500 Gallon Horizontal Bladder Tank 2-24 Horizontal Bladder Tank 6-16
600 Gallon Horizontal Bladder Tank 2-25   One Proportioner, Multi-zone System
700 Gallon Horizontal Bladder Tank 2-25
800 Gallon Horizontal Bladder Tank 2-26
900 Gallon Horizontal Bladder Tank 2-26
1,000 Gallon Horizontal Bladder Tank 2-27
1,200 Gallon Horizontal Bladder Tank 2-27
1,400 Gallon Horizontal Bladder Tank 2-28
1,600 Gallon Horizontal Bladder Tank 2-28
TABLE OF CONTENTS ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
PAGE TOC-2    REV. 0    2017-JAN-13 Operation and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 446213)

NOTES:
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks SECTION 1 - INSTALLATION, FILLING AND MAINTENANCE
Operation and Maintenance Manual 2017-JAN-13    REV. 0    PAGE 1-1
(Part No. 446213)

INTRODUCTION

! WARNING NOTICE
ANSUL Foam Concentrates must be stored
Maximum working pressure for a ANSUL bladder tank is 175 psi
within the temperature range listed on the
(12.06 bar) unless otherwise specified on the ASME plate.
tank nameplate. If the concentrates require
ASME Code requires over pressure protection prior to placing
storage outside of these temperature ranges,
this vessel in service. Tyco Fire Protection Products has not
consult Tyco Fire Protection Products
provided over pressure protection with this vessel. It shall be
Technical Services.
the responsibility of Owner to arrange for such over pressure
protection. Also, particular attention should be given to
the Field Inspection Section, which deals
Note: Tyco Fire Protection Products has not provided an over with the testing procedures for ANSUL Foam
pressurization device because the water supply pressure and Concentrates.
flow capacity of your fire protection system and the details of
the complete system design must be known before an over
pressure protection device can be provided. Therefore, the
owner or the engineer designing the fire protection system
! CAUTION
shall have the responsibility of determining and arranging for Lifting lugs are designed to lift the tank empty while utilizing
the type of over pressure protection that should be provided two lift lugs on vertical tanks and four lift lugs on horizontal
for this vessel as part of the fire protection system. If addi- tanks. The angle of the rope or chain from horizontal must be
tional information or assistance is required, please contact 30 degrees or greater. See Figure 1-1.
your fire protection system engineer.

! CAUTION
ROPE / CHAIN
ANGLE ≥ 30°

Do not weld on the bladder tank. Any welding to the pressure


surface may void ASME code and National Board registration.
The tank contains an elastomeric bladder and interior protective
coating which will be destroyed by welding temperatures. For
additional information contact Tyco Fire Protection Products
Technical Services.
Because the foam concentrate will undergo thermal expansion
as the temperature increases, it is important, that at the time
of filling, the temperature of the concentrate be as close as
possible to the actual ambient temperature where the tank will
be located.

FIGURE 1-1
009882a
SECTION 1 - INSTALLATION, FILLING AND MAINTENANCE ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
PAGE 1-2    REV. 0    2017-JAN-13 Operation and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 446213)

EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION BLADDER VENT/


FILL VALVE
The ANSUL Bladder Tank is the main component in a bladder
storage proportioning system. These tanks are available in
CONCENTRATE TANK SHELL
vertical or horizontal configurations. See Figures 1-2 or 1-3. OUTLET VENT VALVE

Both the vertical and horizontal bladder tanks consist of the


following components:
1. ASME constructed steel pressure vessel BLADDER

2. Flexible elastomeric bladder WATER


CHANNEL
3. Perforated center discharge tubes
TANK
4. Concentrate Control Valve (when required)
5. Five ball valves:
• Bladder Vent/Fill Valve
WATER
• Bladder Drain/Fill Valve CENTER
INLET
TUBE
• Tank Shell Vent Valve
• Tank Shell Drain Valve
• Isolation Valve

BLADDER TANK SHELL


DRAIN/FILL DRAIN VALVE
VALVE

SIGHT GAUGE
TEE

FIGURE 1-2
004295a
BLADDER VENT/
FILL VALVE

WATER
INLET CONCENTRATE
OUTLET
CENTER
TUBES
TANK SHELL
VENT VALVE
TANK

WATER
CHANNEL

TANK SHELL
BLADDER
DRAIN VALVE
SIGHT
GAUGE TEE

BLADDER DRAIN/
FILL VALVE

FIGURE 1-3
004296a
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks SECTION 1 - INSTALLATION, FILLING AND MAINTENANCE
Operation and Maintenance Manual 2017-JAN-13    REV. 0    PAGE 1-3
(Part No. 446213)

SYSTEM SCHEMATICS
The following schematics (Figures 1-4 and 1-5) represent NOTICE
typical system piping and valving arrangements for bladder
proportioning systems with vertical or horizontal tank config- Because of the similarities between verti-
urations. These systems, however, must be designed by cal and horizontal bladder tanks, the proce-
competent, experienced engineers to help ensure equipment dures and tank valve functions are identical.
compatibility; proper functioning of the system; and compli- Therefore, vertical bladder tank schematics
ance with NFPA codes, as well as local and end-user require- are used exclusively throughout the remain-
ments. der of this section. For horizontal bladder
tanks, refer to Figures 1-3 or 1-5 for valve
Tyco Fire Protection Products typically supplies:
locations.
• Foam agent
• Bladder tank with tank valves
SYSTEM ACTUATION
• Proportioner with built-in metering orifice HYDRAULIC
TO DISCHARGE CONCENTRATE
VALVE (MANUAL OR
AUTOMATED)
PRESSURIZED
DEVICES ISOLATION VALVE
• Most discharge devices WATER
BLADDER VENT/ SOURCE
PROPORTIONER
Supplied by others: FILL VALVE

• Special operational valves (manual or automated)


BALL WATER INLET
• Strainers VALVE VALVE (MANUAL
OR AUTOMATED)
• Interconnecting piping
TANK SHELL
The typical piping requirements are located in Appendix 2. VENT VALVE

SWING CHECK
PROPORTIONER SYSTEM ACTUATION VALVE VALVE
BALL VALVE (MANUAL OR AUTOMATED)

BLADDER
VENT/FILL
VALVE PRESSURIZED
WATER SOURCE

TO
DISCHARGE
DEVICES TANK SHELL BLADDER
VENT VALVE DRAIN/FILL
HYDRAULIC VALVE
TANK SHELL DRAIN VALVE
CONCENTRATE
SWING
ISOLATION SIGHT ISOLATION
CHECK VALVE
VALVE GAUGE VALVE VALVE
(TYPICAL FOR
AUTOMATED
SYSTEMS) WATER INLET FIGURE 1-5
VALVE (MANUAL 004298b
OR AUTOMATED)

Note: For additional piping schematics and options please


see Appendix 2 - Layout Configuration Options. Contact Tyco
Fire Protection Products Technical Services group for further
support on layout options.

TANK SHELL
SIGHT DRAIN VALVE
GAUGE VALVE

BLADDER DRAIN/
FILL VALVE

ISOLATION
VALVE

FIGURE 1-4
004297b
SECTION 1 - INSTALLATION, FILLING AND MAINTENANCE ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
PAGE 1-4    REV. 0    2017-JAN-13 Operation and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 446213)

DETECTION AND ACTUATION Alarms must be sounded both before and after discharge
Foam fire suppression systems may require listed or approved of the system. Alarms that indicate system failure must be
automatic detection devices capable of sensing and indicating, immediate, as well as distinctive from hazard and operations
heat, smoke, and/or flames, as required by local code and alarms.
installed to NFPA 72 standards. Automatic detection devices Refer to detection sections of NFPA 11, NFPA 72, and NFPA
must use a reliable source of power that meets NFPA 72. All 409 for detection systems and actuation devices. Follow the
automatic devices for fire suppression systems must include regulations of the Authority Having Jurisdiction (AHJ) and rele-
a means of immediately signaling an alert in the event of a vant insurance underwriters.
detection device failure. FM requires the submission of the alarm detection system for
review and approval on FM-insured locations.
Alarm and Signaling Requirements
Foam fire suppression systems may need to include audible Interconnection Considerations
alarms that will alert personnel when the system is operating, Interconnections can be made through the alarm detection
as well as when any supervised component of a system has system. Considerations should be given to the requirements
failed. The appropriate type and number of alarms must be of NFPA 72 and insurance underwriters, based on specific job
installed and must be located where they will be effective. requirements and the Authority Having Jurisdiction (AHJ).
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks SECTION 1 - INSTALLATION, FILLING AND MAINTENANCE
Operation and Maintenance Manual 2018-JAN-10    REV. 01    PAGE 1-5
(Part No. 446213)

INSTALLATION
To prepare the bladder tank for placement in service:
1. Remove all cord, wrapping, and banding ties. Examine
entire system and component parts for concealed ship-
ping damage before placement or securement on site.

NOTICE
For bladder tank dimensions, refer to the
latest revisions of the Vertical Bladder
Tank Data Sheet (Form No. F-2016280)
and Horizontal Bladder Tank Data Sheet
(Form No. F-2016321).

NOTICE
C D B A
Rooms or buildings intended to house
FIGURE 1-6
bladder tanks should have accommoda- 010342

tions for the removal of the internal center 5. If drain pipes are shipped disassembled for the Horizontal
tube(s) which will be approximately the Bladder Tank, the installation instructions are as follows:
full height and/or width of the bladder tank
a. Remove pipe cap to expose the threaded end of the
pipe with TEFLON tape and PERMABOND anti-seize
2. compound preapplied.
! CAUTION b. Insert the threaded end of the pipe (A) into the 90°
Lifting lugs are designed to lift the tank empty while utilizing elbow (B) located on the bottom flange of the tank.
two lift lugs. The angle of the lifting apparatus from horizon- (See Figure 1-7.)
tal must be 30 degrees or greater. c. Tighten the pipe until snug. Continue to tighten the
pipe until the nameplate on the ball valve is horizontal.
3. Anchor system to floor and remove shipping plugs from
bladder tank valves.

! CAUTION
Do not weld on the bladder tank. Any welding to pressure
surface may void ASME code and National Board registra-
tion. The tank contains an elastomeric bladder and interior
protective coating which will be destroyed by welding
temperatures. For additional information contact Tyco Fire
Protection Products Technical Services.

4. If drain pipes are shipped disassembled for the Vertical


Bladder Tank, the installation instructions are as follows:
a. Remove pipe cap to expose the threaded end of the
pipe with TEFLON* tape and PERMABOND* anti-seize B A
compound preapplied.
b. Insert the threaded end of the pipe (A) into the 90° FIGURE 1-7
010343
elbow (B) located at the bottom of the tank shell.
(See Figure 1-6.)
c. Tighten the pipe until snug. Continue to tighten the
pipe until the nameplate on the ball valve is horizontal.
d. Insert the threaded end of the pipe (C) into the 90°
elbow (D) located on the bottom flange of the tank.
(See Figure 1-6.)
e. Tighten the pipe until snug. Continue to tighten the
pipe until the nameplate on the ball valve is horizontal.
* TEFLON and PERMABOND are trademarks of their respective owners.
SECTION 1 - INSTALLATION, FILLING AND MAINTENANCE ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
PAGE 1-6    REV. 01    2018-JAN-10 Operation and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 446213)

INSTALLATION (Continued) Hydraulic Actuated Ball Valve Installation / Operation


6. Install foam proportioner (per the proportioner installation The hydraulic concentrate control valve (reference Data Sheet
manual) in main distribution supply pipe to discharge F-9197, latest revision) can be used in conjunction with any
device(s). type of closed-head sprinkler system (wet pipe, dry pipe, and
pre-action). It can also be used in open-type deluge systems.
NOTICE To pressurize the valve. The water line is commonly run from
the alarm trim of the sprinkler valve (see Appendix 2). The
The proportioner must be mounted at an pressure sensing line to the actuator should be a minimum of
elevation at or above the bladder tank 1/4 in. pipe or alternate 3/8 in. tubing (the actual connection to
foam concentrate outlet at the top of the the actuator is 1/8 in. NPT). The actuators are sized to operate
tank or a normally-closed valve (manual with a minimum pressure of 30 psi (2.1 bar).
or automated) must be installed in the
The hydraulic actuated ball valve requires pressure to open.
foam concentrate line to prevent agent
migration. A concentrate isolation valve There are two 1/8 in. ports on each actuator, the inlet is
is required to isolate the tank during filling labeled with a paint mark and the outlet is unlabeled. Most
procedures. valve sizes use a single actuator, but some larger valves use
a twin actuator assembly.
7. Install piping from water supply upstream of proportioner With the ball valve in the closed position, the actuation piping
(see Figures 1-4 and 1-5) and to the bladder tank water is piped to the inlet port(s); the vent port(s) is left open to allow
inlet using the appropriate piping, valves, gauges, unions, air pressure to be relieved as the internal piston is pushed
etc., as determined by the system design engineer. over by the water pressure.
The actuator has to be manually reset by relieving the
NOTICE actuation water pressure and with a wrench manually
turning the indicator stub back to the closed position.
Bladder tank and piping should be
mounted in accordance with good engi- If the paint mark has been removed, with the valve in the
neering practices and subject to Authority closed position, put a finger over both ports and manually
Having Jurisdiction (AHJ) approval. open the valve with a wrench. The port(s) that is pulling a
suction is the port(s) to pipe the actuation piping to.
Remember the vent port(s) must be left open to atmosphere
and not plugged, otherwise the valve will not open.
! WARNING
AUXILIARY FILLING EQUIPMENT
The design pressure for a ANSUL bladder tank is 175 psi
(12.06 bar). The following equipment is not included with the bladder
tank assembly, but is required for Initial Fill and Major
ASME Code requires over pressure protection prior
Refill. (See Figures 1-9 and 1-10.)
to placing this vessel in service. Tyco Fire Protection
Products has not provided over pressure protection with 1. A Wet/Dry shop vacuum with a 2 HP (1.5 Kw) motor or
this vessel. It shall be the responsibility of Owner to larger.
arrange for such over pressure protection. 2. Appropriate pipe fittings and duct tape to connect the
Verify that over pressure protection has been provided for vacuum hose to the 1 inch NPT Tank Shell Vent Valve.
this vessel within the fire protection system. If additional 3. Concentrate fill pump*, pump suction and discharge hose,
information or assistance is required, please contact the a two-position ball valve, and all appropriate fittings for
fire protection system design engineer. connecting to the 1 inch NPT Bladder Drain/Fill Valve.

* Foam Concentrate Transfer Pump (Part No. 72724) includes suction and
8. Install piping from the bladder tank foam concentrate clear discharge hose.
outlet to the proportioner concentrate inlet using appro-
priate piping, valves, strainers, check valves (cannot be NOTICE
spring loaded), unions, etc., as determined by the system Prior to adding foam concentrate to
design engineer. the tank, its refractive index should be
9. If an optional sight gauge is provided, install gauge by measured and recorded on the Field
completing the following steps: Inspection Record (see Section 3 –
a. Remove plug from tee located adjacent to the Bladder Foam Concentrates and Foam Pre-Mix
Drain/Fill Valve near the bottom of the tank. (See Solutions), along with a refractive index
Figure 1-2 or 1-3.) vs. concentration curve. The procedures
for these operations are covered in the
b. Screw sight gauge assembly into tee using TEFLON
Field Inspection section. It is also required
tape on male threads of nipple.
that the batch numbers from the concen-
c. Secure sight tube to tank using provided hardware.
trate pails be recorded for future refer-
ence.
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks SECTION 1 - INSTALLATION, FILLING AND MAINTENANCE
Operation and Maintenance Manual 2018-JAN-10    REV. 01    PAGE 1-7
(Part No. 446213)

INITIAL FILL 4. Connect vacuum hose to shop vacuum and start ­vacuum.
Note the high pitched sound from the vacuum before
To initially fill a bladder tank:
opening Tank Shell Vent Valve. This will be the same
pitch heard in Step No. 6.
! CAUTION 5. Open Tank Shell Vent Valve to pull the air out between
Because the foam concentrate will undergo thermal expan- the bladder and tank shell, which will pull the bladder out
sion as the temperature increases, it is important, that at the to the tank shell wall (see Figure 1-9).
time of filling, the temperature of the concentrate be as close 6. When the change in pitch from the vacuum is heard, this
as possible to the actual ambient temperature where the tank indicates the bladder is now completely pulled out to the
will be located. tank shell wall. First close the Tank Shell Vent Valve, then
turn off the vacuum (see Figure 1-9).
Fill the bladder only to the capacity specified on tank name-
plate. Overfilling may result in bladder damage. BLADDER
VENT/FILL VALVE

1. Confirm shipping plugs are removed from all bladder tank


valves.
2. Make certain bladder tank valve handles are in the following
positions (see Figure 1-8).
Water Inlet Valve. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed CONCENTRATE
TANK SHELL
VENT VALVE
ISOLATION
Tank Shell Drain Valve. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed VALVE
Bladder Drain/Fill Valve. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Open WATER INLET
VALVE
Isolation Valve. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Open (MANUAL
OR
AUTOMATED)
Tank Shell Vent Valve. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed
Bladder Vent/Fill Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Open BLADDER

Concentrate Isolation Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed 2 HP

If provided:
WET/DRY
Sight Gauge Valve. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed SHOP
VACUUM
SIGHT
3. Connect vacuum hose to the Tank Shell Vent Valve. This GAUGE
VALVE
may be accomplished by using pipe fittings and securing
TANK SHELL
with duct tape (see Figure 1-8). BLADDER DRAIN VALVE
DRAIN/FILL
VALVE
BLADDER VENT/
ISOLATION
FILL VALVE
VALVE
CONNECT
TO HOSE
FIGURE 1-9
004301a

7. Open the concentrate fill pump valve and prime the pump
TANK SHELL with concentrate; then close pump valve.
VENT VALVE
CONCENTRATE
ISOLATION 8. Connect concentrate fill pump to the Bladder Drain/Fill
VALVE AIR AIR WATER INLET
Valve. Only the ANSUL foam concentrate specified on
VALVE tank nameplate may be pumped into bladder.
(MANUAL OR
AUTOMATED)
NOTICE
If the type of foam concentrate is not
specified on the tank nameplate, this infor-
BLADDER mation must be supplied by the custom-
er’s contracting/engineering agent.

TANK SHELL
DRAIN VALVE 9. Start concentrate fill pump and open pump valve.
SIGHT
GAUGE
VALVE

BLADDER DRAIN/
FILL VALVE
ISOLATION
VALVE
FIGURE 1-8
004299a
SECTION 1 - INSTALLATION, FILLING AND MAINTENANCE ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
PAGE 1-8    REV. 01    2018-JAN-10 Operation and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 446213)

INITIAL FILL (Continued) 14. If a sight gauge is attached, take a reading and mark
10. Proceed to fill the Bladder Tank with concentrate. At this the “full” level on sight gauge tube. Refer to the Bladder
point the only valves that should be open are the pump Tanks Measurement Guide section for instructions or
valve, Bladder Drain/Fill Valve and the Bladder Vent/Fill other options.
Valve, which is venting the air being displaced by foam
concentrate (see Figure 1-10). NOTICE
If using a dipstick or weighted line to
! CAUTION measure concentrate, take a reading and
mark the full level on the dipstick/line. Do
Monitor pumping of concentrate to avoid pumping air this after initially filling the tank with the
into the tank as this could cause frothing of concentrate exact amount of concentrate as specified
within tank, which may cause inaccurate proportioning and on the tank nameplate.
improper fill of the tank.

BLADDER VENT/
15. Open the water inlet valve.
FILL VALVE
16. Slowly open the tank shell vent and bladder vent until all
of the air is evacuated. Close the tank shell vent valve
when water begins to flow from the valve.

NOTICE
If the system requires the water inlet valve
AIR to remain closed (manual system) and/
or a water inlet check valve, it is the
owner’s responsibility to install a pressure
relief valve on the tank to protect the tank
from over pressurization due to thermal
CONCENTRATE
expansion. In the case of a reserve tank,
if the water isolation valve is closed for an
2 HP extended period of time, the shell water
needs to be drained or the relief valve must
CONCENTRATE
PUMP WET/DRY be installed between the water isolation
BLADDER SHOP
VACUUM
valve and the tank.
DRAIN/
FILL VALVE

SIGHT GAUGE TANK SHELL


VALVE ISOLATION DRAIN VALVE
PUMP VALVE VALVE

FIGURE 1-10
004311a

11. Once the Bladder Tank is filled to the rated capacity


stamped on the tank nameplate, shut off concentrate fill
pump, close the Bladder Drain/Fill/Isolation Valve, and
close Bladder Vent/Fill Valve. For use of partial 55 gal
(208 L) drums, refer to the Bladder Tank Measurement
Guide (Section 2) to confirm tank is filled to rated capacity.
12. Disconnect vacuum hose from Tank Shell Vent Valve.
13. Disconnect concentrate fill pump from Bladder.

NOTICE
Sight gauge should not be utilized on
bladder tanks containing a non-Newtonian
foam concentrate (most AR-AFFF).
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks SECTION 1 - INSTALLATION, FILLING AND MAINTENANCE
Operation and Maintenance Manual 2018-JAN-10    REV. 01    PAGE 1-9
(Part No. 446213)

INITIAL FILL (Continued) 18. Insert ring pins through valve handles into brackets and
17. Return bladder tank valve handles to the operating positions install visual seals.
(see Figure 1-11): 19. To give maximum assurance that the system will operate
Water Inlet Valve......................Normal Operating Position effectively and safely, a maintenance examination should
be performed at this time.
Tank Shell Drain Valve............................................ Closed
Bladder Drain/Fill Valve........................................... Closed 20. Record date of placement in service and instruct person-
nel in operation of the system.
Isolation Valve......................................................... Closed
Tank Shell Vent Valve............................................. Closed
Bladder Vent/Fill Valve............................................ Closed
Concentrate Isolation
Valve.........................................Normal Operating Position
If Provided:
Sight Gauge Valve .................................................. Closed

BLADDER VENT/
FILL VALVE

TANK SHELL
VENT VALVE

CONCENTRATE
ISOLATION
VALVE
WATER INLET
VALVE (MANUAL
OR AUTOMATED)

CONCENTRATE

SIGHT
GAUGE VALVE
TANK SHELL
BLADDER DRAIN VALVE
DRAIN/FILL
VALVE
ISOLATION
VALVE

FIGURE 1-11
004312a
SECTION 1 - INSTALLATION, FILLING AND MAINTENANCE ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
PAGE 1-10    REV. 01    2018-JAN-10 Operation and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 446213)

MINOR REFILL Pour-In Method:


A MINOR REFILL IS REQUIRED WHEN LESS THAN 25%
OF THE CONCENTRATE MUST BE REPLACED WITHIN NOTICE
THE BLADDER TANK. Refer to Section 2 – Measurement
Pour-In Method may only be used in
Guide to determine the amount of agent required.
Minor Refill procedures. Do not attempt to
BLADDER VENT/ use the Pour-In Method in the Initial Fill or
FILL VALVE
Major Refill sections.

4. Insert funnel into Bladder Vent/Fill Valve and pour in only


TANK SHELL
VENT VALVE the ANSUL foam concentrate specified on tank name-
plate until filled.

CONCENTRATE
ISOLATION
NOTICE
VALVE
If the type of foam concentrate is not
WATER INLET specified on the tank nameplate, this infor-
VALVE (MANUAL
OR AUTOMATED) mation must be supplied by the custom-
er’s contracting/engineering agent.

5. After completing Step 4, proceed to Step 11 and complete


the Minor Refill Section.

Pump-In Method:
SIGHT
GAUGE VALVE 6. Open the concentrate fill pump valve and prime the pump
with concentrate; then close pump valve.
TANK SHELL 7. Connect the concentrate fill pump and valve to the
BLADDER DRAIN VALVE Bladder Drain/Fill Valve. Only the ANSUL foam concen-
DRAIN/FILL
VALVE trate specified on tank nameplate may be pumped into
ISOLATION bladder.
VALVE

FIGURE 1-12 NOTICE


004313a

If the type of foam concentrate is not


specified on the tank nameplate, this infor-
To refill the bladder tank: mation must be supplied by the custom-
1. Close Water Inlet Valve and Concentrate Isolation Valve. er’s contracting/engineering agent.

2. Slowly open Tank Shell Drain Valve and Tank Shell Vent
Valve to drain water from tank shell (see Figure 1-12). 8. Start concentrate fill pump, open pump valve, and build
pump pressure.

! WARNING 9. Slowly open the Bladder Drain/Fill Valve and start


pumping the concentrate into bladder until the bladder
Tank may be under pressure at this time. Do not place face is filled with the amount of concentrate stamped on tank
or body in front of valves as injury may result. nameplate.
10. Close Bladder Drain/Fill Valve and disconnect concentrate
3. Open Bladder Vent/Fill Valve. pump.
11. Flush concentrate fill pump with water.
NOTICE
Either the Pour-In Method of filling, Steps
4 and 5, or Pump-In Method of filling,
Steps 6 through 13, may be used.
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks SECTION 1 - INSTALLATION, FILLING AND MAINTENANCE
Operation and Maintenance Manual 2018-JAN-10    REV. 01    PAGE 1-11
(Part No. 446213)

MINOR REFILL (Continued) 3. Open Tank Shell Drain Valve until all water is drained and
12. Open the water inlet valve. all pressure is relieved from tank.
13. Slowly open the tank shell vent and bladder vent valve 4. When water has been drained from the tank place
until all of the air is evacuated. Close the tank shell vent bladder tank valve handles in the following position
valve when water begins to flow from the valve. (see Figure 1-13).
5. Connect vacuum hose to the Tank Shell Vent Valve. This
NOTICE may be accomplished by using pipe fittings and securing
If the system requires the water inlet with duct tape (see Figure 1-13).
valve to remain closed (manual system) BLADDER VENT/
and/or a water inlet check valve, it is the FILL VALVE

owner’s responsibility to install a pressure


relief valve on the tank to protect the tank
from over pressurization due to thermal CONNECT
TO HOSE
expansion. In the case of a reserve tank,
if the water isolation valve is closed for an
extended period of time, the shell water
TANK SHELL
needs to be drained or the relief valve VENT VALVE
must be installed between the water isola- CONCENTRATE
ISOLATION
AIR AIR

tion valve and the tank. VALVE


WATER INLET
VALVE
(MANUAL
14. Return bladder tank valve handles to the operating positions BLADDER OR AUTOMATED)
(see Figure 1-11):
Water Inlet Valve......................Normal Operating Position
Tank Shell Drain Valve............................................ Closed
Bladder Drain/Fill Valve........................................... Closed
Isolation Valve......................................................... Closed
Tank Shell Vent Valve............................................. Closed
Bladder Vent/Fill Valve............................................ Closed SIGHT GAUGE
Concentrate Isolation VALVE

Valve.........................................Normal Operating Position TANK SHELL


If Provided: BLADDER DRAIN VALVE
DRAIN/FILL
Sight Gauge Valve .................................................. Closed VALVE

15. Insert ring pins through valve handles into brackets and ISOLATION
VALVE
install visual seals.
FIGURE 1-13
16. Record date of Minor Refill and notify operating personnel 004314a

that system is back in service. Water Inlet Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed


Tank Shell Drain Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed
MAJOR REFILL
Bladder Drain/Fill Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed
A MAJOR REFILL IS REQUIRED WHEN MORE THAN 25%
OF THE CONCENTRATE MUST BE REPLACED WITHIN Isolation Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Open
THE BLADDER TANK. Refer to Section 2 – Measurement Tank Shell Vent Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed
Guide to determine the amount of agent required. Refer to
Auxiliary Filling Equipment, page 1-6, for a list of necessary Bladder Vent/Fill Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Open
equipment. Concentrate Isolation Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed
If provided:
To refill the bladder tank: Sight Gauge Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed
1. Close Water Inlet Valve and Concentrate Isolation Valve. 6. Connect vacuum hose to shop vacuum and start vacuum.
2. Slowly open Tank Shell Vent Valve to relieve water Note the high pitched sound from the vacuum before
pressure. opening valve. This will be the same pitch heard in
Step No. 7.

! WARNING
Tank may be under pressure at this time. Do not place face
or body in front of valves as injury may result.
SECTION 1 - INSTALLATION, FILLING AND MAINTENANCE ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
PAGE 1-12    REV. 01    2018-JAN-10 Operation and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 446213)

MAJOR REFILL (Continued)


7. Open Tank Shell Vent Valve to pull the air out between
bladder and tank shell, which will pull the bladder out to ! CAUTION
the tank shell wall (see Figure 1-14).
Monitor pumping of concentrate to avoid pumping air
BLADDER VENT/
FILL VALVE into the tank as this would cause frothing of concentrate
within tank, which may cause inaccurate proportioning or
improper fill of the tank.

BLADDER VENT/
FILL VALVE

TANK SHELL
VENT VALVE

CONCENTRATE
ISOLATION
VALVE
WATER
INLET VALVE AIR
(MANUAL OR
AUTOMATED)

CONCENTRATE
BLADDER 2 HP

WET/DRY
SHOP
SIGHT VACUUM 2 HP
GAUGE CONCENTRATE
VALVE PUMP
WET/DRY
BLADDER SHOP
DRAIN/ TANK SHELL BLADDER
DRAIN/ VACUUM
FILL VALVE DRAIN VALVE
FILL VALVE
ISOLATION
VALVE

FIGURE 1-14
004315a TANK SHELL
SIGHT GAUGE ISOLATION DRAIN VALVE
PUMP VALVE
8. Open the concentrate fill pump valve and prime the pump VALVE VALVE
with concentrate; then close pump valve. FIGURE 1-15
004311a
9. Connect concentrate fill pump to the Bladder Drain/Fill
Valve. Only the ANSUL foam concentrate specified on 12. Once the Bladder Tank is filled to the rated capacity
tank nameplate may be pumped into bladder. stamped on the tank nameplate, close the Bladder Drain/
Fill Valve, close the Isolation Valve, shut off concentrate
NOTICE fill pump, and close Bladder Vent/Fill Valve. For use of
partial 55 gal (208 L) drums, refer to the Bladder Tanks
If the type of foam concentrate is not Measurement Guide section to confirm tank is filled to
specified on the tank nameplate, this infor- rated capacity.
mation must be supplied by the custom-
13. Disconnect vacuum hose from Tank Shell Vent Valve.
er’s contracting/engineering agent.
14. Disconnect concentrate fill pump from Bladder Drain/Fill
Valve.
10. Start concentrate fill pump and open pump valve, then
open Bladder Drain/Fill Valve. 15. Flush concentrate pump with water after use.
11. Proceed to fill the Bladder Tank with concentrate. At this 16. Open the water inlet valve.
point the only valves that should be open are the pump 17. Slowly open the tank shell vent valve until all air is evac-
valve, Bladder Drain/Fill Valve and the Bladder Vent/Fill uated. Close the tank shell vent valve when water begins
Valve, which is venting the air being displaced by foam to flow from the valve. PLUS-FIFTY C Dry Chemical
concentrate (see Figure 1-15). Suppressing Agent.
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks SECTION 1 - INSTALLATION, FILLING AND MAINTENANCE
Operation and Maintenance Manual 2018-JAN-10    REV. 01    PAGE 1-13
(Part No. 446213)

MAJOR REFILL (Continued) 20. Insert ring pins through valve handles into brackets and
18. Slowly open the bladder vent valve until all the air is evac- install visual seals.
uated. Close the bladder vent valve when the foam agent
21. R
 ecord date of Major Refill and notify operating personnel
begins to flow from the valve.
that system is back in service.
NOTICE
If the system requires the water inlet
valve to remain closed (manual system)
and/or a water inlet check valve, it is the
owner’s responsibility to install a pressure
relief valve on the tank to protect the tank
from over pressurization due to thermal
expansion. In the case of a reserve tank,
if the water isolation valve is closed for an
extended period of time, the shell water
needs to be drained or the relief valve
must be installed between the water isola-
tion valve and the tank.

19. Return bladder tank valve handles to the operating positions


(see Figure 1-16).
Water Inlet Valve . . . . . . . . . . . Normal Operating Position
Tank Shell Drain Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed
Bladder Drain/Fill Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed
Isolation Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed
Tank Shell Vent Valve. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed
Bladder Vent/Fill Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed
Concentrate Isolation
Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Normal Operating Position
If Provided:
Sight Gauge Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed

BLADDER VENT/
FILL VALVE

TANK SHELL
VENT VALVE

CONCENTRATE
ISOLATION
VALVE WATER INLET
VALVE (MANUAL
OR AUTOMATED)

CONCENTRATE

SIGHT
GAUGE VALVE
TANK SHELL
DRAIN VALVE
BLADDER
DRAIN/FILL
VALVE
ISOLATION
VALVE

FIGURE 1-16
004312a
SECTION 1 - INSTALLATION, FILLING AND MAINTENANCE ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
PAGE 1-14    REV. 01    2018-JAN-10 Operation and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 446213)

INSPECTION 6. Make certain bladder tank valve handles are ring-pinned


Inspection should take into consideration the environ- and sealed in the operating positions (see Figure 1-17):
ment, system use, and user inspection policy; but as a Water Inlet Valve . . . . . . . . . . . Normal Operating Position
minimum should be conducted semi-annually. Tank Shell Drain Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed
To provide reasonable assurance that the ANSUL bladder Bladder Drain/Fill Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed
tank is full and operable:
Isolation Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed
1. Note general appearance of the system and component
parts, checking for mechanical damage or corrosion. Tank Shell Vent Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed

2. Inspect all auxiliary equipment in accordance with the Bladder Vent/Fill Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed
manufacturer’s instructions. Concentrate Isolation
3. Check all nameplates for readability. Valve. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Normal Operating Position

4. Examine piping and supports for mechanical damage or If Provided:


corrosion. Sight Gauge Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed
5. Check the concentrate fill level by referring to the Bladder
SYSTEM ACTUATION VALVE
Tank Measurement Guide (Part No. 702952). PROPORTIONER BLADDER VENT/
(MANUAL OR AUTOMATED)
FILL VALVE

NOTICE
PRESSURIZED
To obtain an accurate reading, all water WATER SOURCE
must be drained and all pressure must be TO
relieved from the tank. DISCHARGE
DEVICES
TANK SHELL
VENT VALVE

SWING
CHECK VALVE
WATER INLET
VALVE (MANUAL
CONCENTRATE
OR AUTOMATED)
ISOLATION
VALVE

CONCENTRATE

SIGHT
GAUGE VALVE
TANK SHELL
BLADDER DRAIN VALVE
DRAIN/FILL
VALVE

ISOLATION
VALVE

FIGURE 1-17
004312a

7. Record date of inspection and any service performed.


8. Notify operating personnel that system is back in service.
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks SECTION 1 - INSTALLATION, FILLING AND MAINTENANCE
Operation and Maintenance Manual 2018-JAN-10    REV. 01    PAGE 1-15
(Part No. 446213)

MAINTENANCE d. Open Tank Shell Drain Valve and Tank Shell Vent
Valve until all water is drained from tank.
NOTICE e. With Water Inlet Valve and Concentrate Isolation Valve
Reference NFPA 11, NFPA 25, NFPA 409 closed, turn on water supply to flush remaining solution
or other applicable guidelines for inspec- from distribution piping, then shut off water supply.
tion frequency and testing guidelines. f. Analyze foam solution sample by referring to Foam
Concentrate Section (Section 3).
To provide maximum assurance that the ANSUL bladder
SYSTEM ACTUATION VALVE
tank will operate effectively and safely, maintenance must PROPORTIONER BLADDER VENT/ (MANUAL OR AUTOMATED)
be performed annually, or sooner when indicated by an FILL VALVE

inspection.
1. Note general appearance of system and component parts, PRESSURIZED
checking for mechanical damage or corrosion. WATER SOURCE
TO
2. Check nameplates for readability, corrosion, or looseness. DISCHARGE TANK SHELL
DEVICES VENT VALVE
3. Examine all auxiliary equipment in accordance with the
manufacturer’s instructions.
SWING
4. E
 xamine piping and supports for mechanical damage or CHECK VALVE
WATER INLET
corrosion. CONCENTRATE VALVE (MANUAL
ISOLATION OR AUTOMATED)
5. Collect a small sample of foam concentrate from the VALVE
bladder tank by completing the following steps:
a. Open Bladder Drain/Fill Valve and discharge a small CONCENTRATE
quantity of concentrate, approximately 1 pint (0.5 L),
into a clean container; then close.
b. Check the foam concentrate by referring to the Foam
Concentrate Section (Section 3).
SIGHT
6. Make certain bladder tank valve handles are ring-pinned GAUGE VALVE

in the operating position (see Figure 1-18): TANK SHELL


BLADDER DRAIN VALVE
Water Inlet Valve . . . . . . . . . . . Normal Operating Position DRAIN/FILL
VALVE
Tank Shell Drain Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed ISOLATION
VALVE
Bladder Drain/Fill Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed
Isolation Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed FIGURE 1-18
004312a

Tank Shell Vent Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed 8. Refer to the Bladder Tanks Measurement Guide
Bladder Vent/Fill Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed (Section 2) to determine the type of refill required. Then,
refill the tank.
Concentrate Isolation
Valve. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Normal Operating Position 9. Open the water inlet valve.
If Provided: 10. Slowly open the tank shell valve until all of the air is evac-
Sight Gauge Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed uated. Close the tank shell valve when water begins to
flow from the valve
7. Collect a foam solution sample by completing the follow-
ing steps: 11. Slowly open the bladder vent valve until all of the air is
evacuated. Close the bladder vent valve when the foam
a. Turn on the water supply and allow system to
begins to flow from the valve.
discharge for a minimum of one minute after foam is
visible from discharge device.

NOTICE
Make certain solution is properly disposed
of in accordance with applicable laws,
codes and regulations.

b. Collect 1 quart (1 L) of solution in a clean container.


c. Close Water Inlet Valve and shut off water source.
SECTION 1 - INSTALLATION, FILLING AND MAINTENANCE ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
PAGE 1-16    REV. 01    2018-JAN-10 Operation and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 446213)

MAINTENANCE (Continued) 5. Once the bladder tank has been filled and hose valves
have been adjusted, one zone is selected for foam
12. Return bladder tank valve handles to the operating positions discharge. Personnel are required to be stationed at the
(see Figure 1-18): test sample valve to take samples of foam discharge and
at the bladder tank to shut off the foam concentrate once
Water Inlet Valve. . . . . . . . . . . . Normal Operating Position
the foam sample is taken. Communication between these
Tank Shell Drain Valve. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed two persons is important to minimize concentrate used.
Bladder Drain/Fill Valve. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed 6. Once everyone is in their positions, trip selected zone.
Isolation Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed A minimum of one minute after foam appears from the
test valve, take a sample of the solution discharge. It
Tank Shell Vent Valve. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed is suggested that a second sample is collected thirty
Bladder Vent/Fill Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed seconds after the first sample. Shut Concentrate Isolation
Concentrate Isolation Valve as soon as the samples are taken. Check refractive
Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Normal Operating Position index against the standard curve that was made in Step 2.
If sample is out of tolerance, verify correct installation
If Provided: and retest. If a second test is out of tolerance, contact
Sight Gauge Valve. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed Tyco Fire Protection Products Technical Services. When
13. Insert ring pins through valve handles into brackets and sample tests OK, shut down test valve, and change over
install visual seals. to other risers that need to be tested repeating procedure.
14. Record date of annual maintenance examination and any 7. After system tests are completed, refill bladder tank if
service performed. required; and return valves to their normal operating posi-
tions. On the main tank, the hydraulic valves need to be
15. Notify operating personnel that system is back in service.
closed (this has to be done manually). The Water Inlet
Valve and the Concentrate Isolation Valves are to be in
Suggested Foam System Testing (Bladder Tank with Test the normal operating position. On the reserve tank, all
Header) valves are to be in the closed position as this is a reserve
1. If bladder tanks are not filled, fill per ANSUL Bladder Tank supply to put the system back in service quickly after a
Manual or authorized ANSUL representative’s instruction. discharge.

2. Prepare required proportioning standards, and generate Note: Containment and disposal of the foam solution

refractive index curve for testing foam discharge samples. is the responsibility of others.
Refer to Field Inspection section.
3. Prior to testing, make sure all valves on bladder tanks
are in the correct position. All 1 in. vent, fill, and drain NOTICE
valves should be closed. The hydraulic actuated concen- Inspection, commissioning, and/or peri-
trate valve should be closed (1/8 in. connection not used odic testing should take place per NFPA
should be left open to vent air). The Concentrate Isolation 3, NFPA 4, and FM Global Property Loss
Valve should be closed. Slowly open the Water Inlet Prevention Data Sheets (where applicable).
Valve to pressurize tank.
4. Connect hoses to test header. With only water flowing,
adjust hose valve to establish the desired system test
flow. (Note: Recommended system test flow for closed
head system is typically at the low end listed flow rate for
the size proportioner being tested.) Shut down system
valve without closing the adjusted hose valve, and reset
system valve for test actuation. If using a containment
truck for the foam solution, attach discharge hoses to
truck. A test sample valve (1/4 in. minimum) is suggested
in the discharge piping after the first 90 degree bend or
major change in direction between the proportioner and
the containment truck. Note: Spraying or pretreating
the truck tank with a silicone based defoaming agent is
recommended to prevent nuisance foaming in the truck
tank during testing.
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks SECTION 1 - INSTALLATION, FILLING AND MAINTENANCE
Operation and Maintenance Manual 2018-JAN-10    REV. 01    PAGE 1-17
(Part No. 446213)

SERVICE AND REPAIR


The best assurance against system malfunction is proper operation, recharge, inspection, and maintenance. To remedy, as
quickly as possible, any disorder that may occur, the following table lists some of the probable irregularities that may develop and
gives suggestions for corrective action.
To remedy typical disorders detected through periodic inspection and maintenance examinations:

Component Disorder Corrective Action


Bladder Tanks Dents, paint scratches, or abrasions Inspect tank shell to ensure that the wall thickness meets
the minimum specification allowed by ASME (see ASME
plate affixed to tank). Replace tank if minimum wall thick-
ness specification is not met. If minimum wall thickness
specification is met refinish (clean damaged area and
repaint).
Rust spots, pits, or corrosion Remove loose paint with wire brush and repaint
Bladder Cracking, flaking, torn, or ruptured See Bladder Integrity Verification Procedure, page 1-18.
Replace bladder or consult Tyco Fire Protection Products
Technical Services.
Nameplates / Labels Loose  emove nameplate and inspect area under plate. If
R
corroded, see section on “Bladder Tanks – Rust spots,
pits, or corrosion” and take corrective action as surface
condition would indicate, or clean area (repaint, using
a primer and finish coat if necessary) and re-affix plate,
using a good grade of heatless adhesive.

Missing Replace with correct nameplate. (See applicable parts


list or consult Tyco Fire Protection Products Technical
Services.
NOTE: A
 SME and/or UL and FM nameplates cannot be
replaced.
Valves Broken or missing visual seal Replace visual seal.

Bent, corroded, or binding ring pin Replace valve assembly if necessary.

Cracked, corroded, or binding chain Replace valve assembly if necessary.

Bent, broken, or missing valve handle Remove, repair, and reassemble; or replace valve assem-
bly if necessary.

Valve immovable, stiff, inoperable, or Disconnect, disassemble and clean. Replace parts as
leaking required.

Little or no agent flow Check concentrate line for obstructions or damage.


Replace valve assembly if necessary. Check for obstruc-
tion in tank valves. Make certain adequate water and
water pressure are available.
SECTION 1 - INSTALLATION, FILLING AND MAINTENANCE ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
PAGE 1-18    REV. 0    2017-JAN-13 Operation and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 446213)

SERVICE AND REPAIR (Continued) A hose should be connected to the drain valve to direct
the flow of water to an approved disposal area.
Bladder Integrity Verification Procedure
2. Remove all foam concentrate from the bladder by opening
1. Isolate the bladder tank from the system by closing both the Bladder Vent/Fill Valve and the Bladder Drain/Fill
the Water Inlet and Concentrate Isolation Valves. Drain Valve. A hose should be connected to the Bladder Drain/
water from the tank shell by opening Tank Shell Drain and Fill Valve to direct the concentrate using a transfer pump
Shell Vent Valves. to an approved disposal containment tank/drums.
3. Remove top and bottom flange from the tank.
! CAUTION 4. Slowly remove the vertical center tube out through the
Tank may be under pressure at this time. Do not place face top flange opening. This tube must be removed on all
or body in front of valves as injury may result. horizontal tanks. (If the center tube cannot be completely
removed on the vertical tanks, drop the tube through the
lower flange opening and remove bladder out through
2. Transfer remaining foam concentrate in bladder to 55 gal
the top flange opening sliding the bladder past the center
(208 L) drums or some other container.
tube.)
3. When tank is completely drained, the valves on the
5. Remove end flanges on horizontal tanks and slowly
bladder tank should be in the following positions:
remove the horizontal center tube so as not to damage
Water Inlet Valve. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed the bladder.
Concentrate Isolation Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed 6. Before removing the bladder, attach cords (ropes) to
Tank Shell Drain Valve. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed the flange bolt holes on all ends of the bladder with the
exception of the end where the bladder will be pulled out.
Tank Shell Vent Valve. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed The cords will also be used for installing the new bladder.
Bladder Vent/Fill Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Open After the cords are attached, slowly pull the bladder out of
Bladder Drain/Fill Valve. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Open the end that does not have the cords attached.

Isolation Valve. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed 7. Prior to reinstalling the replacement bladder, mark the
bladder flanges to ensure proper alignment to avoid twist-
4. Using a Wet/Dry shop vacuum of 2 HP (1.5 Kw) minimum, ing of the bladder once it has been reinstalled. Re-attach
attach the vacuum hose to the Tank Shell Vent Valve. the cords on the flange ends to help guide them back into
This may be accomplished by using pipe fitting and secur- place. Use of duct tape to compress bladder flanges is
ing with duct tape. helpful in re-installing the bladder.
5. Connect vacuum hose to shop vacuum and start vacuum. 8. Re-install the bladder and check to ensure that the
Note the high pitched sound from the vacuum before bladder is properly aligned. Before re-inserting the center
opening the valve. This is the same sound that should be tubes, close the Tank Shell Drain Valve and attach a
heard in Step 7. vacuum cleaner hose to the Tank Shell Vent Valve.
6. Open Tank Shell Vent Valve to pull the air out between With this valve open, start the vacuum. This will pull the
the bladder and the tank shell, which will pull the bladder bladder out toward the tank shell wall. Once the bladder
out to the tank shell wall. has been sucked out toward the shell wall, look through
the flange end to ensure that the bladder is not twisted
7. When the change in pitch from the vacuum is heard, this
(if twisted make the adjustment to correct this). Once the
indicates that bladder is now completely pulled out to the
bottom flange opening is visible, close the Tank Shell
tank shell wall.
Vent Valve and then shut vacuum off.
8. If no change in pitch is noted after about 15 minutes, the
9. Re-insert the center tubes taking care not to damage the
bladder is damaged and needs to be replaced.
bladder.
9. If there is a change in pitch, the bladder is not damaged.
10 .
Close the Tank Shell Vent Valve and turn off the vacuum. NOTICE
The bladder tank can now be refilled as per the ANSUL
Bladder Tanks Filling and Maintenance section, using the Torque specification below is a maximum.
vacuum method. If during torquing of bolts bladder flange
appears to become deformed, stop torqu-
Bladder Removal and Replacement Procedures ing at this point. Only torque bolts further
if a leak is present while inspecting during
NOTICE tank pressurization.

Review all steps before beginning procedure.


Re-install the flanges following the procedure for bolting
instruction per ASME flange torquing procedures. This is tight-
1. Remove all water from tank shell by opening both the Tank ening the bolts in 1/5 increments using 0-180, 90-270, 45-225,
Shell Vent Valve and the Tank Shell Drain Valve. Due to 135-315 degree sequence.
the possibility of foam being present in the tank water.
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks SECTION 2 – MEASUREMENT GUIDE
Operation and Maintenance Manual 2017-JAN-13    REV. 0    PAGE 2-1
(Part No. 704116)

MEASUREMENT PROCEDURES
This section is for estimating the amount of concentrate NOTICE
contained within ANSUL vertical and horizontal bladder tanks.
To obtain an accurate reading, all water
NOTICE must be drained and all pressure must be
relieved from tank.
Due to the physical properties of most
AR-AFFF foam concentrates, use of a
sight tube is not recommended. 4. Measure and record the concentrate depth in the sight
gauge tube. The measurement must be taken from the
center of the sight gauge ball valve to the concentrate
Depending on the equipment provided, two methods are
level in the sight gauge tube as shown in Figure 2-1.
acceptable for estimating the foam concentrate contained
within the bladder: (1) Using The Sight Gauge or (2) Using A
Dip Stick/Line. Both methods can be used for either vertical or
horizontal tanks. Neither of the methods is exact, but both will
provide a close estimate of the bladder contents.
The measurement tables listed in this guide provide an esti-
mate of the amount of concentrate remaining in the tank after
operation. The approximate quantity of gallons (liters) required
to refill the bladder can be determined by subtracting the table
reading (‘‘Concentrate In Tank’’) from the capacity specified on
the tank nameplate:
Concentrate
Concentrate Required
Tank Capacity – In Tank = To Refill MEASURE
CONCENTRATE GAUGE USE
(gallons (L)) (gallons (L)) (gallons (L)) DEPTH

The percentage of concentrate to be replaced can be deter-


mined by dividing the number of gallons (L) required to refill
the tank by the rated capacity specified on the tank nameplate.
If the percentage of concentrate to be replaced is more than OPERATING

25%, a major refill is required. Otherwise the instructions for a


minor refill may be followed.
Concentrate
Required Tank Capacity Percentage (%) FIGURE 2-1
004317a
To Refill ÷ (gallons (L)) X 100 = of Concentrate
(gallons (L)) to be Replaced NOTICE
It is also a good idea to mark the full
! WARNING level on the sight gauge tube. Do this
after initially filling the tank with the exact
Drain all water and relieve all pressure from tank before operat-
amount of concentrate as specified on the
ing any valves or the sight gauge. Do not put your face in front of
tank nameplate. The full level can then
valve outlets or near sight gauge tube while operating. Failure to
be verified following tank refills or during
comply will result in personal injury or sight gauge damage due
inspection and maintenance procedures.
to the unrestricted release of water or concentrate through the
valve outlet or into the sight gauge.
5. Return sight gauge valve to the OPERATING position,
USING THE SIGHT GAUGE insert ring pin, and install visual inspection seal. The
concentrate will automatically drain from the sight gauge
The following procedures are provided for those tanks that tube at this time.
have a sight gauge installed. If a sight gauge is not provided,
refer to the Using A Dip Stick/Line section. 6. Using the measurement recorded in Step No. 4, refer to
the corresponding measurement table to determine the
1. Close Water Inlet Valve. approx
2. Open Tank Shell Drain Valve and Tank Shell Vent Valve 7. If bladder tank capacity is below system requirement, tank
until all water is drained and all pressure is relieved from must be refilled. Refer to Minor or Major refill procedure in
tank. the Bladder Tanks Filling and Maintenance section.
3. Pull ring pin and turn sight gauge valve handle to READ 8. Close Tank Shell Drain Valve and slowly open Water Inlet
position. Allow concentrate to enter and come to a stable Valve to vent air between bladder and tank shell.
level in sight gauge tube.
9. Close Tank Shell Vent Valve.
SECTION 2 – MEASUREMENT GUIDE ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
PAGE 2-2    REV. 0    2017-JAN-13 Operation and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 704116)

USING A DIP STICK/LINE


To perform these procedures, the user must supply either a
wooden rod or weighted line. NOTICE
A rigid rod or tape measure is recommended where tank size It is also a good idea to mark the full level
and space considerations make it practical. The rod must be on the dip stick/line. Do this after initially
no larger than 1/2 in. (12 mm) in diameter and must be long filling the tank with the exact amount
enough to reach from the top of the Bladder Vent/Fill Valve to of concentrate as specified on the tank
the bottom of the tank. Marking 1 in. (25 mm) increments on nameplate. The full level can then be
the rod will simplify the measurement process. verified following tank refills or during
inspection and maintenance procedures.
Where tank size and the free space above the tank do not
allow for use of a rigid rod, a weighted line can be used. The
line must be long enough to reach from the top of the Bladder
BLADDER VENT/
Vent/Fill Valve to the bottom of the tank. The weight must not FILL VALVE
be larger than 1/2 in. (12 mm) in diameter. DIP
TANK SHELL
VENT VALVE
STICK/LINE
1. Close Water Inlet Valve.
2. Open Tank Shell Drain Valve and Tank Shell Vent Valve
until all water is drained and all pressure is vented from
tank.

NOTICE
MEASURE
To obtain an accurate reading, all water CONCENTRATE
DEPTH
must be drained and all pressure must be
relieved from tank.

3. Open the Bladder Vent/Fill Valve and lower the dip stick/
line through the valve until it reaches the bottom of the
tank. (When using a dip line, it will begin to slacken when TANK SHELL
DRAIN VALVE
the weight has reached the bottom of the tank.)
4. Remove the dip stick/line from the tank. Measure and
record the length of the dampened portion of the dip stick/ FIGURE 2-3
004319a
line. This measurement is the depth of the concentrate in
the bladder as shown in Figures 2-2 and 2-3. 5. Close Bladder Vent/Fill Valve.
6. Using the measurement recorded in Step No. 4, refer to
BLADDER VENT/ the corresponding measurement table to determine the
FILL VALVE
approximate gallons (L) contained within the bladder.
TANK SHELL The Table of Contents lists the measurement table page
VENT VALVE numbers according to tank size and type.
DIP
STICK/LINE 7. If bladder tank capacity is below system requirement, tank
must be refilled. Refer to Minor or Major refill procedure in
the Bladder Tanks Filling and Maintenance section.
8. Close Tank Shell Drain Valve and slowly open Water Inlet
Valve to vent air between bladder and tank shell.
9. Close Tank Shell Vent Valve.

MEASURE
CONCENTRATE
DEPTH

TANK SHELL
DRAIN VALVE

FIGURE 2-2
004318a
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks SECTION 2 – MEASUREMENT GUIDE
Operation and Maintenance Manual 2017-JAN-13    REV. 0    PAGE 2-3
(Part No. 704116)

VERTICAL BLADDER TANK MEASUREMENT CHARTS


SECTION 2 – MEASUREMENT GUIDE ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
PAGE 2-4    REV. 0    2017-JAN-13 Operation and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 704116)

50 GALLON VERTICAL BLADDER TANK 100 GALLON VERTICAL BLADDER TANK


Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank
in. (mm) gal (L) in. (mm) gal (L)
2 (51) 0 (1) 2 (51) 0 (1)
3 (76) 0 (1) 3 (76) 0 (1)
4 (102) 0 (2) 4 (102) 0 (1)
5 (127) 1 (3) 5 (127) 1 (3)
6 (152) 2 (6) 6 (152) 2 (6)
7 (178) 3 (11) 7 (178) 3 (11)
8 (203) 4 (16) 8 (203) 4 (16)
9 (229) 6 (23) 9 (229) 6 (23)
10 (254) 8 (30) 10 (254) 8 (30)
11 (279) 10 (37) 11 (279) 10 (37)
12 (305) 12 (45) 12 (305) 12 (45)
13 (330) 14 (52) 13 (330) 14 (52)
14 (356) 16 (59) 14 (356) 16 (59)
15 (381) 17 (66) 15 (381) 17 (66)
16 (406) 19 (73) 16 (406) 19 (73)
17 (432) 21 (80) 17 (432) 21 (80)
18 (457) 23 (87) 18 (457) 23 (87)
19 (483) 25 (95) 19 (483) 25 (95)
20 (508) 27 (102) 20 (508) 27 (102)
21 (533) 29 (109) 21 (533) 29 (109)
22 (559) 31 (116) 22 (559) 31 (116)
23 (584) 33 (123) 23 (584) 33 (123)
24 (610) 34 (130) 24 (610) 34 (130)
25 (635) 36 (137) 25 (635) 36 (137)
26 (660) 38 (145) 26 (660) 38 (145)
27 (686) 40 (152) 27 (686) 40 (152)
28 (711) 42 (159) 28 (711) 42 (159)
29 (737) 44 (166) 29 (737) 44 (166)
30 (762) 46 (173) 30 (762) 46 (173)
31 (787) 48 (180) 31 (787) 48 (180)
32 (813) 50 (188) 32 (813) 50 (188)
33 (838) 51 (195) 33 (838) 51 (195)
34 (864) 53 (202) 34 (864) 53 (202)
35 (889) 55 (209) 35 (889) 55 (209)
36 (914) 57 Max Fill (216) 36 (914) 57 (216)
37 (940) 59 (223)
38 (965) 61 (230)
39 (991) 63 (238)
40 (1,016) 65 (245)
41 (1,041) 67 (252)
42 (1,067) 68 (259)
43 (1,092) 70 (266)
44 (1,118) 72 (273)
45 (1,143) 74 (280)
46 (1,168) 76 (288)
47 (1,194) 78 (295)
48 (1,219) 80 (302)
49 (1,245) 82 (309)
50 (1,270) 84 (316)
51 (1,295) 85 (323)
52 (1,321) 87 (330)
53 (1,346) 89 (338)
54 (1,372) 91 (345)
55 (1,397) 93 (352)
56 (1,422) 95 (359)
57 (1,448) 97 (366)
58 (1,473) 99 (373)
59 (1,499) 101 (381)
60 (1,524) 102 (388)
61 (1,549) 104 (395)
62 (1,575) 106 Max Fill (402)
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks SECTION 2 – MEASUREMENT GUIDE
Operation and Maintenance Manual 2017-JAN-13    REV. 0    PAGE 2-5
(Part No. 704116)

150 GALLON VERTICAL BLADDER TANK


Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank
in. (mm) gal (L) in. (mm) gal (L)
2 (51) 0 (1) 31 (787) 73 (278)
3 (76) 1 (2) 32 (813) 76 (289)
4 (102) 1 (3) 33 (838) 79 (300)
5 (127) 1 (4) 34 (864) 82 (311)
6 (152) 2 (8) 35 (889) 85 (323)
7 (178) 4 (14) 36 (914) 88 (334)
8 (203) 6 (23) 37 (940) 91 (345)
9 (229) 9 (32) 38 (965) 94 (356)
10 (254) 11 (43) 39 (991) 97 (367)
11 (279) 14 (54) 40 (1,016) 100 (479)
12 (305) 17 (65) 41 (1,041) 103 (490)
13 (330) 20 (76) 42 (1,067) 106 (401)
14 (356) 23 (87) 43 (1,092) 109 (412)
15 (381) 26 (98) 44 (1,118) 112 (423)
16 (406) 29 (110) 45 (1,143) 115 (435)
17 (432) 32 (121) 46 (1,168) 118 (446)
18 (457) 35 (132) 47 (1,194) 121 (457)
19 (483) 38 (143) 48 (1,219) 124 (468)
20 (508) 41 (154) 49 (1,245) 127 (479)
21 (533) 44 (166) 50 (1,270) 130 (491)
22 (559) 47 (177) 51 (1,295) 133 (502)
23 (584) 50 (188) 52 (1,321) 136 (513)
24 (610) 53 (199) 53 (1,346) 138 (524)
25 (635) 56 (210) 54 (1,372) 141 (535)
26 (660) 59 (222) 55 (1,397) 144 (547)
27 (686) 62 (233) 56 (1,422) 147 (558)
28 (711) 64 (244) 57 (1,448) 150 (569)
29 (737) 67 (255) 58 (1,473) 153 (580)
30 (762) 70 (267) 59 (1,499) 156 (591)
60 (1,524) 159 (603)
61 (1,549) 162 Max Fill (613)
SECTION 2 – MEASUREMENT GUIDE ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
PAGE 2-6    REV. 0    2017-JAN-13 Operation and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 704116)

200 GALLON VERTICAL BLADDER TANK


Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank
in. (mm) gal (L) in. (mm) gal (L)
2 (51) 0 (1) 41 (1,041) 103 (390)
3 (76) 1 (2) 42 (1,067) 106 (401)
4 (102) 1 (3) 43 (1,092) 109 (412)
5 (127) 1 (4) 44 (1,118) 112 (423)
6 (152) 2 (8) 45 (1,143) 115 (435)
7 (178) 4 (14) 46 (1,168) 118 (446)
8 (203) 6 (23) 47 (1,194) 121 (457)
9 (229) 9 (32) 48 (1,219) 124 (468)
10 (254) 11 (43) 49 (1,245) 127 (479)
11 (279) 14 (54) 50 (1,270) 130 (491)
12 (305) 17 (65) 51 (1,295) 133 (502)
13 (330) 20 (76) 52 (1,321) 136 (513)
14 (356) 23 (87) 53 (1,346) 139 (524)
15 (381) 26 (98) 54 (1,372) 141 (535)
16 (406) 29 (110) 55 (1,397) 144 (547)
17 (432) 32 (121) 56 (1,422) 147 (558)
18 (457) 35 (132) 57 (1,448) 150 (569)
19 (483) 38 (143) 58 (1,473) 153 (580)
20 (508) 41 (154) 59 (1,499) 156 (591)
21 (533) 44 (166) 60 (1,524) 159 (603)
22 (559) 47 (177) 61 (1,549) 162 (614)
23 (584) 50 (188) 62 (1,575) 165 (625)
24 (610) 53 (199) 63 (1,600) 168 (636)
25 (635) 56 (210) 64 (1,626) 171 (647)
26 (660) 59 (222) 65 (1,651) 174 (659)
27 (686) 62 (233) 66 (1,676) 177 (670)
28 (711) 64 (244) 67 (1,702) 180 (681)
29 (737) 67 (255) 68 (1,727) 183 (692)
30 (762) 70 (267) 69 (1,753) 186 (703)
31 (787) 73 (278) 70 (1,778) 189 (715)
32 (813) 76 (289) 71 (1,803) 192 (726)
33 (838) 79 (300) 72 (1,829) 195 (737)
34 (864) 82 (311) 73 (1,854) 198 (748)
35 (889) 85 (323) 74 (1,880) 201 (759)
36 (914) 88 (334) 75 (1,905) 204 (771)
37 (940) 91 (345) 76 (1,930) 207 (782)
38 (965) 94 (356) 77 (1,956) 210 (793)
39 (991) 97 (367) 78 (1,981) 212 (804)
40 (1,016) 100 (379) 79 (2,007) 215 (815)
80 (2,032) 218 Max Fill (827)
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks SECTION 2 – MEASUREMENT GUIDE
Operation and Maintenance Manual 2017-JAN-13    REV. 0    PAGE 2-7
(Part No. 704116)

300 GALLON VERTICAL BLADDER TANK


Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank
in. (mm) gal (L) in. (mm) gal (L)
2 (51) 1 (2) 33 (838) 149 (564)
3 (76) 1 (3) 34 (864) 155 (586)
4 (102) 1 (4) 35 (889) 160 (608)
5 (127) 2 (6) 36 (914) 166 (629)
6 (152) 3 (12) 37 (940) 172 (651)
7 (178) 6 (22) 38 (965) 178 (673)
8 (203) 9 (34) 39 (991) 184 (695)
9 (229) 13 (49) 40 (1,016) 189 (717)
10 (254) 17 (66) 41 (1,041) 195 (739)
11 (279) 22 (85) 42 (1,067) 201 (761)
12 (305) 28 (105) 43 (1,092) 207 (783)
13 (330) 33 (126) 44 (1,118) 213 (805)
14 (356) 39 (148) 45 (1,143) 218 (827)
15 (381) 45 (170) 46 (1,168) 224 (848)
16 (406) 51 (191) 47 (1,194) 230 (870)
17 (432) 56 (213) 48 (1,219) 236 (892)
18 (457) 62 (235) 49 (1,245) 242 (914)
19 (483) 68 (257) 50 (1,270) 247 (936)
20 (508) 74 (379) 51 (1,295) 253 (958)
21 (533) 79 (301) 52 (1,321) 259 (980)
22 (559) 85 (323) 53 (1,346) 265 (1,002)
23 (584) 91 (345) 54 (1,372) 270 (1,024)
24 (610) 97 (367) 55 (1,397) 276 (1,046)
25 (635) 103 (388) 56 (1,422) 282 (1,068)
26 (660) 108 (410) 57 (1,448) 288 (1,089)
27 (686) 114 (432) 58 (1,473) 293 (1,111)
28 (711) 120 (454) 59 (1,499) 299 (1,133)
29 (737) 126 (476) 60 (1,524) 305 (1,154)
30 (762) 132 (498) 61 (1,549) 311 (1,176)
31 (787) 137 (520) 62 (1,575) 316 (1,196)
32 (813) 143 (542) 63 (1,600) 321 Max Fill (1,215)
SECTION 2 – MEASUREMENT GUIDE ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
PAGE 2-8    REV. 0    2017-JAN-13 Operation and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 704116)

400 GALLON VERTICAL BLADDER TANK


Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank
in. (mm) gal (L) in. (mm) gal (L)
2 (51) 1 (2) 42 (1,067) 201 (761)
3 (76) 1 (3) 43 (1,092) 207 (783)
4 (102) 1 (4) 44 (1,118) 213 (805)
5 (127) 2 (6) 45 (1,143) 218 (827)
6 (152) 3 (12) 46 (1,168) 224 (848)
7 (178) 6 (22) 47 (1,194) 230 (870)
8 (203) 9 (34) 48 (1,219) 236 (892)
9 (229) 13 (49) 49 (1,245) 242 (914)
10 (254) 17 (66) 50 (1,270) 247 (936)
11 (279) 22 (85) 51 (1,295) 253 (958)
12 (305) 28 (105) 52 (1,321) 259 (980)
13 (330) 33 (126) 53 (1,346) 265 (1,002)
14 (356) 39 (148) 54 (1,372) 270 (1,024)
15 (381) 45 (170) 55 (1,397) 276 (1,046)
16 (406) 51 (191) 56 (1,422) 282 (1,068)
17 (432) 56 (213) 57 (1,448) 288 (1,089)
18 (457) 62 (235) 58 (1,473) 294 (1,111)
19 (483) 68 (257) 59 (1,499) 299 (1,133)
20 (508) 74 (279) 60 (1,524) 305 (1,155)
21 (533) 79 (301) 61 (1,549) 311 (1,177)
22 (559) 85 (323) 62 (1,575) 317 (1,199)
23 (584) 91 (345) 63 (1,600) 323 (1,221)
24 (610) 97 (367) 64 (1,626) 328 (1,243)
25 (635) 103 (388) 65 (1,651) 334 (1,265)
26 (660) 108 (410) 66 (1,676) 340 (1,287)
27 (686) 114 (432) 67 (1,702) 346 (1,309)
28 (711) 120 (454) 68 (1,727) 351 (1,330)
29 (737) 126 (476) 69 (1,753) 357 (1,352)
30 (762) 132 (498) 70 (1,778) 363 (1,374)
31 (787) 137 (520) 70 (1,803) 369 (1,396)
32 (813) 143 (542) 72 (1,829) 375 (1,418)
33 (838) 149 (564) 73 (1,854) 380 (1,440)
34 (864) 155 (586) 74 (1,880) 386 (1,462)
35 (889) 160 (608) 75 (1,905) 392 (1,484)
36 (914) 166 (629) 76 (1,930) 398 (1,506)
37 (940) 172 (651) 77 (1,956) 404 (1,528)
38 (965) 178 (673) 78 (1,981) 409 (1,549)
39 (991) 184 (695) 79 (2,007) 415 (1,571)
40 (1,016) 189 (717) 80 (2,032) 421 (1,593)
41 (1,041) 195 (739) 81 (2,057) 426 (1,614)
82 (2,083) 432 Max Fill (1,634)
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks SECTION 2 – MEASUREMENT GUIDE
Operation and Maintenance Manual 2017-JAN-13    REV. 0    PAGE 2-9
(Part No. 704116)

500 GALLON VERTICAL BLADDER TANK


Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank
in. (mm) gal (L) in. (mm) gal (L)
2 (51) 1 (2) 41 (1,041) 252 (954)
3 (76) 1 (3) 42 (1,067) 260 (983)
4 (102) 1 (4) 43 (1,092) 267 (1,011)
5 (127) 2 (7) 44 (1,118) 275 (1,040)
6 (152) 4 (14) 45 (1,143) 282 (1,069)
7 (178) 6 (24) 46 (1,168) 290 (1,098)
8 (203) 10 (39) 47 (1,194) 298 (1,126)
9 (229) 15 (56) 48 (1,219) 305 (1,155)
10 (254) 20 (77) 49 (1,245) 313 (1,184)
11 (279) 26 (100) 50 (1,270) 320 (1,213)
12 (305) 33 (124) 51 (1,295) 328 (1,241)
13 (330) 40 (151) 52 (1,321) 336 (1,270)
14 (356) 47 (178) 53 (1,346) 343 (1,299)
15 (381) 55 (207) 54 (1,372) 351 (1,328)
16 (406) 62 (235) 55 (1,397) 358 (1.356)
17 (432) 70 (364) 56 (1,422) 366 (1,385)
18 (457) 77 (293) 57 (1,448) 373 (1,414)
19 (483) 85 (322) 58 (1,473) 381 (1,443)
20 (508) 93 (350) 59 (1,499) 389 (1,471)
21 (533) 100 (379) 60 (1,524) 396 (1,500)
22 (559) 108 (408) 61 (1,549) 404 (1,529)
23 (584) 115 (437) 62 (1,575) 411 (1,557)
24 (610) 123 (465) 63 (1,600) 419 (1,586)
25 (635) 131 (494) 64 (1,626) 427 (1,615)
26 (660) 138 (523) 65 (1,651) 434 (1,644)
27 (686) 146 (552) 66 (1,676) 442 (1,672)
28 (711) 153 (580) 67 (1,702) 449 (1,701)
29 (737) 161 (609) 68 (1,727) 457 (1,730)
30 (762) 168 (638) 69 (1,753) 465 (1,759)
31 (787) 176 (666) 70 (1,778) 472 (1,787)
32 (813) 184 (695) 71 (1,803) 480 (1,816)
33 (838) 191 (724) 72 (1,829) 487 (1,845)
34 (864) 199 (753) 73 (1,854) 495 (1,874)
35 (889) 206 (781) 74 (1,880) 503 (1,902)
36 (914) 214 (810) 75 (1,905) 510 (1,931)
37 (940) 222 (839) 76 (1,930) 518 (1,959)
38 (965) 229 (868) 77 (1,956) 525 (1,987)
39 (991) 237 (896) 78 (1,981) 532 Max Fill (2,013)
40 (1,016) 244 (925)
.
SECTION 2 – MEASUREMENT GUIDE ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
PAGE 2-10    REV. 0    2017-JAN-13 Operation and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 704116)

600 GALLON VERTICAL BLADDER TANK


Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank
in. (mm) gal (L) in. (mm) gal (L)
2 (51) 1 (2) 48 (1,219) 305 (1,155)
3 (76) 1 (3) 49 (1,245) 313 (1,184)
4 (102) 1 (4) 50 (1,270) 320 (1,213)
5 (127) 2 (7) 51 (1,295) 328 (1,241)
6 (152) 4 (14) 52 (1,321) 336 (1,270)
7 (178) 6 (24) 53 (1,346) 343 (1,299)
8 (203) 10 (39) 54 (1,372) 351 (1,328)
9 (229) 15 (56) 55 (1,397) 358 (1,356)
10 (254) 20 (77) 56 (1,422) 366 (1,385)
11 (279) 26 (100) 57 (1,448) 373 (1,414)
12 (305) 33 (124) 58 (1,473) 381 (1,443)
13 (330) 40 (151) 59 (1,499) 389 (1,471)
14 (356) 47 (178) 60 (1,524) 396 (1,500)
15 (381) 55 (207) 61 (1,549) 404 (1,529)
16 (406) 62 (235) 62 (1,575) 411 (1,557)
17 (432) 70 (264) 63 (1,600) 419 (1,586)
18 (457) 77 (293) 64 (1,626) 427 (1,615)
19 (483) 85 (322) 65 (1,651) 434 (1,644)
20 (508) 93 (350) 66 (1,676) 442 (1,672)
21 (533) 100 (379) 67 (1,702) 449 (1,701)
22 (559) 108 (408) 68 (1,727) 457 (1,730)
23 (584) 115 (437) 69 (1,753) 465 (1,759)
24 (610) 123 (465) 70 (1,778) 472 (1,787)
25 (635) 131 (494) 71 (1,803) 480 (1,816)
26 (660) 138 (523) 72 (1,829) 487 (1,845)
27 (686) 146 (552) 73 (1,854) 495 (1,874)
28 (711) 153 (580) 74 (1,880) 503 (1,902)
29 (737) 161 (609) 75 (1,905) 510 (1,931)
30 (762) 168 (638) 76 (1,930) 518 (1,960)
31 (787) 176 (666) 77 (1,956) 525 (1,989)
32 (813) 184 (695) 78 (1,981) 533 (2,017)
33 (838) 191 (724) 79 (2,007) 541 (2,046)
34 (864) 199 (753) 80 (2,032) 548 (2,075)
35 (889) 206 (781) 81 (2,057) 556 (2,104)
36 (914) 214 (810) 82 (2,083) 563 (2,132)
37 (940) 222 (839) 83 (2,108) 571 (2,161)
38 (965) 229 (868) 84 (2,134) 578 (2,190)
39 (991) 237 (896) 85 (2,159) 586 (2,219)
40 (1,016) 244 (925) 86 (2,184) 594 (2,247)
41 (1,041) 252 (954) 87 (2,210) 601 (2,276)
42 (1,067) 260 (983) 88 (2,235) 609 (2,305)
43 (1,092) 267 (1,011) 89 (2,261) 616 (2,333)
44 (1,118) 275 (1,040) 90 (2,286) 624 (2,362)
45 (1,143) 282 (1,069) 91 (2,311) 631 (2,390)
46 (1,168) 290 (1,098) 92 (2,337) 639 (2,418)
47 (1,194) 298 (1,126) 93 (2,362) 646 Max Fill (2,444)
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks SECTION 2 – MEASUREMENT GUIDE
Operation and Maintenance Manual 2017-JAN-13    REV. 0    PAGE 2-11
(Part No. 704116)

700 GALLON VERTICAL BLADDER TANK


Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank
in. (mm) gal (L) in. (mm) gal (L)
2 (51) 1 (2) 55 (1,397) 358 (1,356)
3 (76) 1 (3) 56 (1,422) 366 (1,385)
4 (102) 1 (4) 57 (1,448) 373 (1,414)
5 (127) 2 (7) 58 (1,473) 381 (1,443)
6 (152) 4 (14) 59 (1,499) 389 (1,471)
7 (178) 6 (24) 60 (1,524) 396 (1,500)
8 (203) 10 (39) 61 (1,549) 404 (1,529)
9 (229) 15 (56) 62 (1,575) 411 (1,557)
10 (254) 20 (77) 63 (1,600) 419 (1,586)
11 (279) 26 (100) 64 (1,626) 427 (1,615)
12 (305) 33 (124) 65 (1,651) 434 (1,644)
13 (330) 40 (151) 66 (1,676) 442 (1,672)
14 (356) 47 (178) 67 (1,702) 449 (1,701)
15 (381) 55 (207) 68 (1,727) 457 (1,730)
16 (406) 62 (235) 69 (1,753) 465 (1,759)
17 (432) 70 (264) 70 (1,778) 472 (1,787)
18 (457) 77 (293) 71 (1,803) 480 (1,816)
19 (483) 85 (322) 72 (1,829) 487 (1,845)
20 (508) 93 (350) 73 (1,854) 495 (1,874)
21 (533) 100 (379) 74 (1,880) 503 (1,902)
22 (559) 108 (408) 75 (1,905) 510 (1,931)
23 (584) 115 (437) 76 (1,930) 518 (1,960)
24 (610) 123 (465) 77 (1,956) 525 (1,989)
25 (635) 131 (494) 78 (1,981) 533 (2,017)
26 (660) 138 (523) 79 (2,007) 541 (2,046)
27 (686) 146 (552) 80 (2,032) 548 (2,075)
28 (711) 153 (580) 81 (2,057) 556 (2,104)
29 (737) 161 (609) 82 (2,083) 563 (2,132)
30 (762) 168 (638) 83 (2,108) 571 (2,161)
31 (787) 176 (666) 84 (2,134) 578 (2,190)
32 (813) 184 (695) 85 (2,159) 586 (2,219)
33 (838) 191 (724) 86 (2,184) 594 (2,247)
34 (864) 199 (753) 87 (2,210) 601 (2,276)
35 (889) 206 (781) 88 (2,235) 609 (2,305)
36 (914) 214 (810) 89 (2,261) 616 (2,333)
37 (940) 222 (839) 90 (2,286) 624 (2,362)
38 (965) 229 (868) 91 (2,311) 632 (2,391)
39 (991) 237 (896) 92 (2,337) 639 (2,420)
40 (1,016) 244 (925) 93 (2,362) 647 (2,448)
41 (1,041) 252 (954) 94 (2,388) 654 (2,477)
42 (1,067) 260 (983) 95 (2,413) 662 (2,506)
43 (1,092) 267 (1,011) 96 (2,438) 670 (2,535)
44 (1,118) 275 (1,040) 97 (2,464) 677 (2,563)
45 (1,143) 282 (1,069) 98 (2,489) 685 (2,592)
46 (1,168) 290 (1,098) 99 (2,515) 692 (2,621)
47 (1,194) 298 (1,126) 100 (2,540) 700 (2,650)
48 (1,219) 305 (1,155) 101 (2,565) 708 (2,678)
49 (1,245) 313 (1,184) 102 (2,591) 715 (2,707)
50 (1,270) 320 (1,213) 103 (2,616) 723 (2,736)
51 (1,295) 328 (1,241) 104 (2,642) 730 (2,765)
52 (1,321) 336 (1,270) 105 (2,667) 738 (2,793)
53 (1,346) 343 (1,299) 106 (2,692) 745 (2,822)
54 (1,372) 351 (1,328) 106 (2,718) 753 Max Fill (2,849)
SECTION 2 – MEASUREMENT GUIDE ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
PAGE 2-12    REV. 0    2017-JAN-13 Operation and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 704116)

800 GALLON VERTICAL BLADDER TANK


Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank
in. (mm) gal (L) in. (mm) gal (L)
2 (51) 1 (2) 63 (1,600) 419 (1,856)
3 (76) 1 (3) 64 (1,626) 427 (1,615)
4 (102) 1 (4) 65 (1,651) 434 (1,644)
5 (127) 2 (7) 66 (1,676) 442 (1,672)
6 (152) 4 (14) 67 (1,702) 449 (1,701)
7 (178) 6 (24) 68 (1,727) 457 (1,730)
8 (203) 10 (39) 69 (1,753) 465 (1,759)
9 (229) 15 (56) 70 (1,778) 472 (1,787)
10 (254) 20 (77) 71 (1,803) 480 (1,816)
11 (279) 26 (100) 72 (1,829) 487 (1,845)
12 (305) 33 (124) 73 (1,854) 495 (1,874)
13 (330) 40 (151) 74 (1,880) 503 (1,902)
14 (356) 47 (178) 75 (1,905) 510 (1,931)
15 (381) 55 (207) 76 (1,930) 518 (1,960)
16 (406) 62 (235) 77 (1,956) 525 (1,989)
17 (432) 70 (264) 78 (1,981) 533 (2,017)
18 (457) 77 (293) 79 (2,007) 541 (2,046)
19 (483) 85 (322) 80 (2,032) 548 (2,075)
20 (508) 93 (350) 81 (2,057) 556 (2,104)
21 (533) 100 (379) 82 (2,083) 563 (2,132)
22 (559) 108 (408) 83 (2,108) 571 (2,161)
23 (584) 115 (437) 84 (2,134) 578 (2,190)
24 (610) 123 (465) 85 (2,159) 586 (2,219)
25 (635) 131 (494) 86 (2,184) 594 (2,247)
26 (660) 138 (523) 87 (2,210) 601 (2,276)
27 (686) 146 (552) 88 (2,235) 609 (2,305)
28 (711) 153 (580) 89 (2,261) 616 (2,333)
29 (737) 161 (609) 90 (2,286) 624 (2,362)
30 (762) 168 (638) 91 (2,311) 632 (2,391)
31 (787) 176 (666) 92 (2,337) 639 (2,420)
32 (813) 184 (695) 93 (2,362) 647 (2,448)
33 (838) 191 (724) 94 (2,388) 654 (2,477)
34 (864) 199 (753) 95 (2,413) 662 (2,506)
35 (889) 206 (781) 96 (2,438) 670 (2,535)
36 (914) 214 (810) 97 (2,464) 677 (2,563)
37 (940) 222 (839) 98 (2,489) 685 (2,592)
38 (965) 229 (868) 99 (2,515) 692 (2,621)
39 (991) 237 (896) 100 (2,540) 700 (2,650)
40 (1,016) 244 (925) 101 (2,565) 708 (2,678)
41 (1,041) 252 (954) 102 (2,591) 715 (2,707)
42 (1,067) 260 (983) 103 (2,616) 723 (2,736)
43 (1,092) 267 (1,011) 104 (2,642) 730 (2,765)
44 (1,118) 275 (1,040) 105 (2,667) 738 (2,793)
45 (1,143) 282 (1,069) 106 (2,692) 746 (2,822)
46 (1,168) 290 (1,098) 107 (2,718) 753 (2,851)
47 (1,194) 298 (1,126) 108 (2,743) 761 (2,880)
48 (1,219) 305 (1,155) 109 (2,769) 768 (2,908)
49 (1,245) 313 (1,184) 110 (2,794) 776 (2,937)
50 (1,270) 320 (1,213) 111 (2,819) 783 (2,966)
51 (1,295) 328 (1,241) 112 (2,845) 791 (2,995)
52 (1,321) 336 (1,270) 113 (2,870) 799 (3,023)
53 (1,346) 343 (1,299) 114 (2,896) 806 (3,052)
54 (1,372) 351 (1,328) 115 (2,921) 814 (3,081)
55 (1,397) 358 (1,356) 116 (2,946) 821 (3,110)
56 (1,422) 366 (1,385) 117 (2,972) 829 (3,138)
57 (1,448) 373 (1,414) 118 (2,997) 837 (3,167)
58 (1,473) 381 (1,443) 119 (3,023) 844 (3,196)
59 (1,499) 389 (1,471) 120 (3,048) 852 (3,224)
60 (1,524) 396 (1,500) 121 (3,073) 859 (3,253)
61 (1,549) 404 (1,529) 122 (3,099) 867 Max Fill (3,281)
62 (1,575) 411 (1,557)
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks SECTION 2 – MEASUREMENT GUIDE
Operation and Maintenance Manual 2017-JAN-13    REV. 0    PAGE 2-13
(Part No. 704116)

900 GALLON VERTICAL BLADDER TANK


Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank
in. (mm) gal (L) in. (mm) gal (L)
2 (51) 1 (2) 47 (1,194) 455 (1,723)
3 (76) 1 (3) 48 (1,219) 467 (1,768)
4 (102) 1 (4) 49 (1,245) 479 (1,813)
5 (127) 2 (7) 50 (1,270) 491 (1,859)
6 (152) 4 (16) 51 (1,295) 503 (1,904)
7 (178) 8 (30) 52 (1,321) 515 (1,949)
8 (203) 13 (49) 53 (1,346) 527 (1,994)
9 (229) 19 (72) 54 (1,372) 539 (2,039)
10 (254) 26 (99) 55 (1,397) 551 (2,085)
11 (279) 34 (130) 56 (1,422) 563 (2,130)
12 (305) 43 (164) 57 (1,448) 575 (2,175)
13 (330) 53 (201) 58 (1,473) 587 (2,220)
14 (356) 63 (240) 59 (1,499) 598 (2,265)
15 (381) 74 (282) 60 (1,524) 610 (2,311)
16 (406) 85 (323) 61 (1,549) 622 (2,356)
17 (432) 97 (368) 62 (1,575) 634 (2,401)
18 (457) 109 (412) 63 (1,600) 646 (2,446)
19 (483) 121 (458) 64 (1,626) 658 (2,491)
20 (508) 133 (503) 65 (1,651) 670 (2,537)
21 (533) 145 (548) 66 (1,676) 682 (2,582)
22 (559) 157 (593) 67 (1,702) 694 (2,627)
23 (584) 169 (639) 68 (1,727) 706 (2,672)
24 (610) 181 (684) 69 (1,753) 718 (2,717)
25 (635) 193 (729) 70 (1,778) 730 (2,763)
26 (660) 204 (774) 71 (1,803) 742 (2,808)
27 (686) 216 (819) 72 (1,829) 754 (2,853)
28 (711) 228 (864) 73 (1,854) 766 (2,898)
29 (737) 240 (910) 74 (1,880) 778 (2,943)
30 (762) 252 (955) 75 (1,905) 789 (2,988)
31 (787) 264 (1,000) 76 (1,930) 801 (3,034)
32 (813) 276 (1,045) 77 (1,956) 813 (3,079)
33 (838) 288 (1,090) 78 (1,981) 825 (3,124)
34 (864) 300 (1,136) 79 (2,007) 837 (3,169)
35 (889) 312 (1,181) 80 (2,032) 849 (3,214)
36 (914) 324 (1,226) 81 (2,057) 861 (3,260)
37 (940) 336 (1,271) 82 (2,083) 873 (3,305)
38 (965) 348 (1,316) 83 (2,108) 885 (3,350)
39 (991) 360 (1,362) 84 (2,134) 897 (3,395)
40 (1,016) 372 (1,407) 85 (2,159) 909 (3,440)
41 (1,041) 384 (1,452) 86 (2,184) 921 (3,486)
42 (1,067) 396 (1,497) 87 (2,210) 933 (3,531)
43 (1,092) 407 (1,542) 88 (2,235) 945 (3,576)
44 (1,118) 419 (1,588) 89 (2,261) 956 (3,619)
45 (1,143) 431 (1,633) 90 (2,286) 967 (3,659)
46 (1,168) 443 (1,678) 91 (2,311) 977 Max Fill (3,699)
SECTION 2 – MEASUREMENT GUIDE ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
PAGE 2-14    REV. 0    2017-JAN-13 Operation and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 704116)

1,000 GALLON VERTICAL BLADDER TANK


Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank
in. (mm) gal (L) in. (mm) gal (L)
2 (51) 1 (2) 52 (1,321) 515 (1,949)
3 (76) 1 (3) 53 (1,346) 527 (1,994)
4 (102) 1 (4) 54 (1,372) 539 (2,039)
5 (127) 2 (7) 55 (1,397) 551 (2,085)
6 (152) 4 (16) 56 (1,422) 563 (2,130)
7 (178) 8 (30) 57 (1,448) 575 (2,175)
8 (203) 13 (49) 58 (1,473) 587 (2,220)
9 (229) 19 (72) 59 (1,499) 598 (2,265)
10 (254) 26 (99) 60 (1,524) 610 (2,311)
11 (279) 34 (130) 61 (1,549) 622 (2,356)
12 (305) 43 (164) 62 (1,575) 634 (2,401)
13 (330) 53 (201) 63 (1,600) 646 (2,446)
14 (356) 63 (240) 64 (1,626) 658 (2,491)
15 (381) 74 (282) 65 (1,651) 670 (2,537)
16 (406) 85 (323) 66 (1,676) 682 (2,582)
17 (432) 97 (368) 67 (1,702) 694 (2,627)
18 (457) 109 (412) 68 (1,727) 706 (2,672)
19 (483) 121 (458) 69 (1,753) 718 (2,717)
20 (508) 133 (503) 70 (1,778) 730 (2,763)
21 (533) 145 (548) 71 (1,803) 742 (2,808)
22 (559) 157 (593) 72 (1,829) 754 (2,853)
23 (584) 169 (639) 73 (1,854) 766 (2,898)
24 (610) 181 (684) 74 (1,880) 778 (2,943)
25 (635) 193 (729) 75 (1,905) 789 (2,988)
26 (660) 204 (774) 76 (1,930) 801 (3,034)
27 (686) 216 (819) 77 (1,956) 813 (3,079)
28 (711) 228 (864) 78 (1,981) 825 (3,124)
29 (737) 240 (910) 79 (2,007) 837 (3,169)
30 (762) 252 (955) 80 (2,032) 849 (3,214)
31 (787) 264 (1,000) 81 (2,057) 861 (3,260)
32 (813) 276 (1,045) 82 (2,083) 873 (3,305)
33 (838) 288 (1,090) 83 (2,108) 885 (3,350)
34 (864) 300 (1,136) 84 (2,134) 897 (3,395)
35 (889) 312 (1,181) 85 (2,159) 909 (3,440)
36 (914) 324 (1,226) 86 (2,184) 921 (3,486)
37 (940) 336 (1,271) 87 (2,210) 933 (3,531)
38 (965) 348 (1,316) 88 (2,235) 945 (3,576)
39 (991) 360 (1,362) 89 (2,261) 957 (3,621)
40 (1,016) 372 (1,407) 90 (2,286) 969 (3,666)
41 (1,041) 384 (1,452) 91 (2,311) 980 (3,712)
42 (1,067) 396 (1,497) 92 (2,337) 992 (3,757)
43 (1,092) 407 (1,542) 93 (2,362) 1,004 (3,802)
44 (1,118) 419 (1,588) 94 (2,388) 1,016 (3,847)
45 (1,143) 431 (1,633) 95 (2,413) 1,028 (3,892)
46 (1,168) 443 (1,678) 96 (2,438) 1,040 (3,938)
47 (1,194) 455 (1,723) 97 (2,464) 1,052 (3,982)
48 (1,219) 467 (1,768) 98 (2,489) 1,064 (4,027)
49 (1,245) 479 (1,813) 99 (2,515) 1,075 (4,068)
50 (1,270) 491 (1,859) 100 (2,540) 1,086 (4,110)
51 (1,295) 503 (1,904) 101 (2,565) 1,096 Max Fill (4,149)
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks SECTION 2 – MEASUREMENT GUIDE
Operation and Maintenance Manual 2017-JAN-13    REV. 0    PAGE 2-15
(Part No. 704116)

1,200 GALLON VERTICAL BLADDER TANK


Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank
in. (mm) gal (L) in. (mm) gal (L)
2 (51) 1 (2) 59 (1,499) 596 (2,257)
3 (76) 1 (3) 60 (1,524) 608 (2,302)
4 (102) 1 (4) 61 (1,549) 620 (2,347)
5 (127) 2 (7) 62 (1,575) 632 (2,392)
6 (152) 4 (16) 63 (1,600) 644 (2,437)
7 (178) 8 (30) 64 (1,626) 656 (2,482)
8 (203) 13 (49) 65 (1,651) 668 (2,527)
9 (229) 19 (72) 66 (1,676) 679 (2,572)
10 (254) 26 (99) 67 (1,702) 691 (2,617)
11 (279) 34 (130) 68 (1,727) 703 (2,662)
12 (305) 43 (163) 69 (1,753) 715 (2,707)
13 (330) 53 (200) 70 (1,778) 727 (2,752)
14 (356) 63 (240) 71 (1,803) 739 (2,797)
15 (381) 74 (281) 72 (1,829) 751 (2,842)
16 (406) 85 (323) 73 (1,854) 763 (2,887)
17 (432) 97 (367) 74 (1,880) 775 (3,932)
18 (457) 109 (412) 75 (1,905) 786 (2,997)
19 (483) 121 (457) 76 (1,930) 798 (3,022)
20 (508) 133 (502) 77 (1,956) 810 (3,067)
21 (533) 145 (547) 78 (1,981) 822 (3,112)
22 (559) 156 (592) 79 (2,007) 834 (3,157)
23 (584) 168 (637) 80 (2,032) 846 (3,202)
24 (610) 180 (682) 81 (2,057) 858 (3,247)
25 (635) 192 (727) 82 (2,083) 870 (3,292)
26 (660) 204 (772) 83 (2,108) 882 (3,337)
27 (686) 216 (817) 84 (2,134) 893 (3,382)
28 (711) 228 (862) 85 (2,159) 905 (3,427)
29 (737) 240 (907) 86 (2,184) 917 (3,472)
30 (762) 252 (952) 87 (2,210) 929 (3,517)
31 (787) 263 (997) 88 (2,235) 941 (3,562)
32 (813) 275 (1,042) 89 (2,261) 953 (3,607)
33 (838) 287 (1,087) 90 (2,286) 965 (3,652)
34 (864) 299 (1,132) 91 (2,311) 977 (3,697)
35 (889) 311 (1,177) 92 (2,337) 989 (3,742)
36 (914) 323 (1,222) 93 (2,362) 1,000 (3,787)
37 (940) 335 (1,267) 94 (2,388) 1,012 (3,832)
38 (965) 347 (1,312) 95 (2,413) 1,024 (3,877)
39 (991) 359 (1,357) 96 (2,438) 1,036 (3,922)
40 (1,016) 370 (1,402) 97 (2,464) 1,048 (3,967)
41 (1,041) 382 (1,447) 98 (2,489) 1,060 (4,012)
42 (1,067) 394 (1,492) 99 (2,515) 1,072 (4,057)
43 (1,092) 406 (1,537) 100 (2,540) 1,184 (4,102)
44 (1,118) 418 (1,582) 101 (2,565) 1,096 (4,147)
45 (1,143) 430 (1,627) 102 (2,591) 1,107 (4,192)
46 (1,168) 442 (1,672) 103 (2,616) 1,119 (4,237)
47 (1,194) 454 (1,717) 104 (2,642) 1,131 (4,282)
48 (1,219) 466 (1,762) 105 (2,667) 1,143 (4,327)
49 (1,245) 477 (1,807) 106 (2,692) 1,155 (4,372)
50 (1,270) 489 (1,852) 107 (2,718) 1,167 (4,417)
51 (1,295) 501 (1,897) 108 (2,743) 1,179 (4,462)
52 (1,321) 513 (1,972) 109 (2,769) 1,191 (4,507)
53 (1,346) 525 (1,987) 110 (2,794) 1,203 (4,552)
54 (1,372) 537 (2,032) 111 (2,819) 1,214 (4,597)
55 (1,397) 549 (2,077) 112 (2,845) 1,226 (4,642)
56 (1,422) 561 (2,122) 113 (2,870) 1,238 (4,686)
57 (1,448) 573 (2,167) 113 (2,870) 1,238 (4,686)
58 (1,473) 584 (2,212) 114 (2,896) 1,249 (4,728)
115 (2,921) 1,260 (4,769)
116 (2,946) 1,270 Max Fill (4,809)
SECTION 2 – MEASUREMENT GUIDE ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
PAGE 2-16    REV. 0    2017-JAN-13 Operation and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 704116)

1,400 GALLON VERTICAL BLADDER TANK


Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank
in. (mm) gal (L) in. (mm) gal (L)
2 (51) 1 (2) 66 (1,676) 679 (2,572)
3 (76) 1 (3) 67 (1,702) 691 (2,617)
4 (102) 1 (4) 68 (1,727) 703 (2,662)
5 (127) 2 (7) 69 (1,753) 715 (2,707)
6 (152) 4 (16) 70 (1,778) 727 (2,752)
7 (178) 8 (30) 71 (1,803) 739 (2,795)
8 (203) 13 (49) 72 (1,829) 751 (2,842)
9 (229) 19 (72) 73 (1,854) 763 (2,887)
10 (254) 26 (99) 74 (1,880) 775 (2,932)
11 (279) 34 (130) 75 (1,905) 786 (2,977)
12 (305) 43 (163) 76 (1,930) 798 (3,022)
13 (330) 53 (200) 77 (1,956) 810 (3,067)
14 (356) 63 (240) 78 (1,981) 822 (3,112)
15 (381) 74 (281) 79 (2,007) 834 (3,157)
16 (406) 85 (323) 80 (2,032) 846 (3,202)
17 (432) 97 (367) 81 (2,057) 858 (3,247)
18 (457) 109 (412) 82 (2,083) 870 (3,292)
19 (483) 121 (457) 83 (2,108) 882 (3,337)
20 (508) 133 (502) 84 (2,134) 893 (3,382)
21 (533) 145 (547) 85 (2,159) 905 (3,427)
22 (559) 156 (592) 86 (2,184) 917 (3,472)
23 (584) 168 (637) 87 (2,210) 929 (3,517)
24 (610) 180 (682) 88 (2,235) 941 (3,562)
25 (635) 192 (727) 89 (2,261) 953 (3,607)
26 (660) 204 (772) 90 (2,286) 965 (3,652)
27 (686) 216 (817) 91 (2,311) 977 (3,697)
28 (711) 228 (862) 92 (2,337) 989 (3,742)
29 (737) 240 (907) 93 (2,362) 1,000 (3,787)
30 (762) 252 (952) 94 (2,388) 1,012 (3,832)
31 (787) 263 (997) 95 (2,413) 1,024 (3,877)
32 (813) 275 (1042) 96 (2,438) 1,036 (3,922)
33 (838) 287 (1087) 97 (2,464) 1,048 (3,967)
34 (864) 299 (1132) 98 (2,489) 1,060 (4,012)
35 (889) 311 (1177) 99 (2,515) 1,072 (4,057)
36 (914) 323 (1222) 100 (2,540) 1,084 (4,102)
37 (940) 335 (1267) 101 (2,565) 1,096 (4,147)
38 (965) 347 (1312) 102 (2,591) 1,107 (4,192)
39 (991) 359 (1357) 103 (2,616) 1,119 (4,237)
40 (1,016) 370 (1402) 104 (2,642) 1,131 (4,282)
41 (1,041) 382 (1447) 105 (2,667) 1,143 (4,327)
42 (1,067) 394 (1492) 106 (2,692) 1,155 (4,372)
43 (1,092) 406 (1537) 107 (2,718) 1,167 (4,417)
44 (1,118) 418 (1582) 108 (2,743) 1,179 (4,462)
45 (1,143) 430 (1627) 109 (2,769) 1,191 (4,507)
46 (1,168) 442 (1672) 110 (2,794) 1,203 (4,552)
47 (1,194) 454 (1717) 111 (2,819) 1,214 (4,597)
48 (1,219) 466 (1762) 112 (2,845) 1,226 (4,642)
49 (1,245) 477 (1807) 113 (2,870) 1,238 (4,687)
50 (1,270) 489 (1852) 114 (2,896) 1,250 (4,732)
51 (1,295) 501 (1897) 115 (2,921) 1,262 (4,777)
52 (1,321) 513 (1942) 116 (2,946) 1,274 (4,822)
53 (1,346) 525 (1987) 117 (2,972) 1,286 (4,867)
54 (1,372) 537 (2032) 118 (2,997) 1,298 (4,912)
55 (1,397) 549 (2077) 119 (3,023) 1,310 (4,957)
56 (1,422) 561 (2122) 120 (3,048) 1,321 (5,002)
57 (1,448) 573 (2167) 121 (3,073) 1,333 (5,047)
58 (1,473) 584 (2212) 122 (3,099) 1,345 (5,092)
59 (1,499) 596 (2257) 123 (3,124) 1,357 (5,137)
60 (1,524) 608 (2302) 124 (3,150) 1,369 (5,182)
61 (1,549) 620 (2347) 125 (3,175) 1,381 (5,227)
62 (1,575) 632 (2392) 126 (3,200) 1,393 (5,272)
63 (1,600) 644 (2437) 127 (3,662) 1,405 (5,317)
64 (1,626) 656 (2482) 128 (3,251) 1,417 (5,362)
65 (1,651) 668 (2527) 129 (3,277) 1,428 (5,407)
130 (3,302) 1,440 (5,452)
131 (3,327) 1,452 (5,496)
132 (3,353) 1,463 (5,538)
133 (3,378) 1,474 Max Fill (5,579)
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks SECTION 2 – MEASUREMENT GUIDE
Operation and Maintenance Manual 2017-JAN-13    REV. 0    PAGE 2-17
(Part No. 704116)

1,600 GALLON VERTICAL BLADDER TANK


Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank
in. (mm) gal (L) in. (mm) gal (L)
2 (51) 1 (2) 56 (1,422) 794 (3,006)
3 (76) 1 (3) 57 (1,448) 811 (3,072)
4 (102) 1 (4) 58 (1,473) 829 (3,137)
5 (127) 2 (8) 59 (1,499) 846 (3,202)
6 (152) 5 (18) 60 (1,524) 863 (3,267)
7 (178) 9 (35) 61 (1,549) 880 (3,332)
8 (203) 15 (58) 62 (1,575) 897 (3,397)
9 (229) 23 (88) 63 (1,600) 915 (3,462)
10 (254) 32 (122) 64 (1,626) 932 (3,527)
11 (279) 42 (160) 65 (1,651) 949 (3,593)
66 (1,676) 966 (3,658)
12 (305) 54 (204)
67 (1,702) 983 (3,723)
13 (330) 66 (251) 68 (1,727) 1,001 (3,788)
14 (356) 80 (302) 69 (1,753) 1,018 (3,853)
15 (381) 94 (355) 70 (1,778) 1,035 (3,918)
16 (406) 109 (412) 71 (1,803) 1,052 (3,983)
17 (432) 125 (473) 72 (1,829) 1,069 (4,048)
18 (457) 141 (535) 73 (1,854) 1,087 (4,113)
19 (483) 158 (597) 74 (1,880) 1,104 (4,179)
20 (508) 175 (662) 75 (1,905) 1,121 (4,244)
21 (533) 192 (727) 76 (1,930) 1,138 (4,309)
22 (559) 209 (792) 77 (1,956) 1,155 (4,374)
23 (584) 227 (858) 78 (1,981) 1,173 (4,439)
24 (610) 244 (923) 79 (2,007) 1,190 (4,504)
25 (635) 261 (988) 80 (2,032) 1,207 (4,569)
26 (660) 278 (1,053) 81 (2,057) 1,224 (4,634)
27 (686) 295 (1,118) 82 (2,083) 1,241 (4,700)
28 (711) 313 (1,183) 83 (2,108) 1,259 (4,765)
29 (737) 330 (1,248) 84 (2,134) 1,276 (4,830)
30 (762) 347 (1,313) 85 (2,159) 1,293 (4,895)
31 (787) 364 (1,379) 86 (2,184) 1,310 (4,960)
32 (813) 381 (1,444) 87 (2,210) 1,327 (5,025)
33 (838) 399 (1,509) 88 (2,235) 1,345 (5,090)
34 (864) 416 (1,574) 89 (2,261) 1,362 (5,155)
90 (2,286) 1,379 (5,220)
35 (889) 433 (1,639)
91 (2,311) 1,396 (5,286)
36 (914) 450 (1,704) 92 (2,337) 1,414 (5,351)
37 (940) 467 (1,769) 93 (2,362) 1,431 (5,416)
38 (965) 485 (1,834) 94 (2,388) 1,448 (5,481)
39 (991) 502 (1,899) 95 (2,413) 1,465 (5,546)
40 (1,016) 519 (1,965) 96 (2,438) 1,482 (5,611)
41 (1,041) 536 (2,030) 97 (2,464) 1,500 (5,676)
42 (1,067) 553 (2,095) 98 (2,489) 1,517 (5,741)
43 (1,092) 571 (2,160) 99 (2,515) 1,534 (5,807)
44 (1,118) 588 (2,225) 100 (2,540) 1,550 (5,869)
45 (1,143) 605 (2,290) 101 (2,565) 1,567 (5,930)
46 (1,168) 622 (2,355) 102 (2,591) 1,583 (5,991)
47 (1,194) 639 (2,420) 103 (2,616) 1,598 (6,048)
48 (1,219) 657 (2,486) 104 (2,642) 1,612 (6,102)
49 (1,245) 674 (2,551) 105 (2,667) 1,625 Max Fill (6,153)
50 (1,270) 691 (2,616)
51 (1,295) 708 (2,681)
52 (1,321) 725 (2,746)
53 (1,346) 743 (2,811)
54 (1,372) 760 (2,876)
55 (1,397) 777 (2,941)
SECTION 2 – MEASUREMENT GUIDE ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
PAGE 2-18    REV. 0    2017-JAN-13 Operation and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 704116)

1,800 GALLON VERTICAL BLADDER TANK


Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank
in. (mm) gal (L) in. (mm) gal (L)
2 (51) 1 (2) 58 (1,473) 829 (3,137)
3 (76) 1 (3) 59 (1,499) 846 (3,202)
4 (102) 1 (4) 60 (1,524) 863 (3,267)
5 (127) 2 (8) 61 (1,549) 880 (3,332)
6 (152) 5 (18) 62 (1,575) 897 (3,397)
7 (178) 9 (35) 63 (1,600) 915 (3,462)
8 (203) 15 (58) 64 (1,626) 932 (3,527)
9 (229) 23 (88) 65 (1,651) 949 (3,593)
10 (254) 32 (122) 66 (1,676) 966 (3,658)
11 (279) 42 (160) 67 (1,702) 983 (3,723)
68 (1,727) 1,001 (3,788)
12 (305) 54 (204)
69 (1,753) 1,018 (3,853)
13 (330) 66 (251) 70 (1,778) 1,035 (3,918)
14 (356) 80 (302) 71 (1,803) 1,052 (3,983)
15 (381) 94 (355) 72 (1,829) 1,069 (4,048)
16 (406) 109 (412) 73 (1,854) 1,087 (4,113)
17 (432) 125 (473) 74 (1,880) 1,104 (4,179)
18 (457) 141 (535) 75 (1,905) 1,121 (4,244)
19 (483) 158 (597) 76 (1,930) 1,138 (4,309)
20 (508) 175 (662) 77 (1,956) 1,155 (4,374)
21 (533) 192 (727) 78 (1,981) 1,173 (4,439)
22 (559) 209 (792) 79 (2,007) 1,190 (4,504)
23 (584) 227 (858) 80 (2,032) 1,207 (4,569)
24 (610) 244 (923) 81 (2,057) 1,224 (4,634)
25 (635) 261 (988) 82 (2,083) 1,241 (4,700)
26 (660) 278 (1,053) 83 (2,108) 1,259 (4,765)
27 (686) 295 (1,118) 84 (2,134) 1,276 (4,830)
28 (711) 313 (1,183) 85 (2,159) 1,293 (4,895)
29 (737) 330 (1,248) 86 (2,184) 1,310 (4,960)
30 (762) 347 (1,313) 87 (2,210) 1,327 (5,025)
31 (787) 364 (1,379) 88 (2,235) 1,345 (5,090)
32 (813) 381 (1,444) 89 (2,261) 1,362 (5,155)
33 (838) 399 (1,509) 90 (2,286) 1,379 (5,220)
34 (864) 416 (1,574) 91 (2,311) 1,396 (5,286)
92 (2,337) 1,414 (5,351)
35 (889) 433 (1,639)
93 (2,362) 1,431 (5,416)
36 (914) 450 (1,704) 94 (2,388) 1,448 (5,481)
37 (940) 467 (1,769) 95 (2,413) 1,465 (5,546)
38 (965) 485 (1,834) 96 (2,438) 1,482 (5,611)
39 (991) 502 (1,899) 97 (2,464) 1,500 (5,676)
40 (1,016) 519 (1,965) 98 (2,489) 1,517 (5,641)
41 (1,041) 536 (2,030) 99 (2,515) 1,534 (5,807)
42 (1,067) 553 (2,095) 100 (2,540) 1,551 (5,872)
43 (1,092) 571 (2,160) 101 (2,565) 1,568 (5,937)
44 (1,118) 588 (2,225) 102 (2,591) 1,586 (6,002)
45 (1,143) 605 (2,290) 103 (2,616) 1,603 (6,067)
46 (1,168) 622 (2,355) 104 (2,642) 1,620 (6,132)
47 (1,194) 639 (2,420) 105 (2,667) 1,637 (6,197)
48 (1,219) 657 (2,486) 106 (2,692) 1,654 (6,262)
49 (1,245) 674 (2,551) 107 (2,718) 1,672 (6,327)
50 (1,270) 691 (2,616) 108 (2,743) 1,689 (6,393)
51 (1,295) 708 (2,681) 109 (2,769) 1,706 (6,458)
52 (1,321) 725 (2,746) 110 (2,794) 1,723 (6,523)
53 (1,346) 743 (2,811) 111 (2,819) 1,740 (6,588)
54 (1,372) 760 (2,876) 112 (2,845) 1,758 (6,653)
55 (1,397) 777 (2,941) 113 (2,870) 1,774 (6,716)
56 (1,422) 794 (3,006) 114 (2,896) 1,790 (6,777)
57 (1,448) 811 (3,072) 115 (2,921) 1,806 (6,838)
116 (2,946) 1,821 (6,895)
117 (2,972) 1,836 Max Fill (6,949)
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks SECTION 2 – MEASUREMENT GUIDE
Operation and Maintenance Manual 2017-JAN-13    REV. 0    PAGE 2-19
(Part No. 704116)

2,000 GALLON VERTICAL BLADDER TANK


Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank
in. (mm) gal (L) in. (mm) gal (L)
2 (51) 1 (2) 36 (914) 450 (1,704)
3 (76) 1 (3) 37 (940) 467 (1,769)
4 (102) 1 (4) 38 (965) 485 (1,834)
5 (127) 2 (8) 39 (991) 502 (1,899)
6 (152) 5 (18) 40 (1,016) 519 (1,965)
7 (178) 9 (35) 41 (1,041) 536 (2,030)
8 (203) 15 (58) 42 (1,067) 553 (2,095)
9 (229) 23 (88) 43 (1,092) 571 (2,160)
10 (254) 32 (122) 44 (1,118) 588 (2,225)
11 (279) 42 (160) 45 (1,143) 605 (2,290)
12 (305) 54 (204) 46 (1,168) 622 (2,355)
13 (330) 66 (251) 47 (1,194) 639 (2,420)
14 (356) 80 (302) 48 (1,219) 657 (2,486)
15 (381) 94 (355) 49 (1,245) 674 (2,551)
16 (406) 109 (412) 50 (1,270) 691 (2,616)
17 (432) 125 (473) 51 (1,295) 708 (2,681)
18 (457) 141 (535) 52 (1,321) 725 (2,746)
19 (483) 158 (597) 53 (1,346) 743 (2,811)
20 (508) 175 (662) 54 (1,372) 760 (2,876)
21 (533) 192 (727) 55 (1,397) 777 (2,941)
22 (559) 209 (792) 56 (1,422) 794 (3,006)
23 (584) 227 (858) 57 (1,448) 811 (3,072)
24 (610) 244 (923) 58 (1,473) 829 (3,137)
25 (635) 261 (988) 59 (1,499) 846 (3,202)
26 (660) 278 (1,053) 60 (1,524) 863 (3,267)
27 (686) 295 (1,118) 61 (1,549) 880 (3,332)
62 (1,575) 897 (3,397)
28 (711) 313 (1,183)
63 (1,600) 915 (3,462)
29 (737) 330 (1,248) 64 (1,626) 932 (3,527)
30 (762) 347 (1,313) 65 (1,651) 949 (3,593)
31 (787) 364 (1,379) 66 (1,676) 966 (3,658)
32 (813) 381 (1,444) 67 (1,702) 983 (3,723)
33 (838) 399 (1,509) 68 (1,727) 1,001 (3,788)
34 (864) 416 (1,574) 69 (1,753) 1,018 (3,853)
35 (889) 433 (1,639) 70 (1,778) 1,035 (3,918)
SECTION 2 – MEASUREMENT GUIDE ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
PAGE 2-20    REV. 0    2017-JAN-13 Operation and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 704116)

2,000 GALLON VERTICAL BLADDER TANK (Continued)


Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank
in. (mm) gal (L) in. (mm) gal (L)
71 (1,803) 1,052 (3,983) 106 (2,692) 1,654 (6,262)
72 (1,829) 1,069 (4,048) 107 (2,718) 1,672 (6,327)
73 (1,854) 1,087 (4,113) 108 (2,743) 1,689 (6,393)
74 (1,880) 1,104 (4,179) 109 (2,769) 1,706 (6,458)
75 (1,905) 1,121 (4,244) 110 (2,794) 1,723 (6,523)
76 (1,930) 1,138 (4,309) 111 (2,819) 1,740 (6,588)
77 (1,956) 1,155 (4,374) 112 (2,845) 1,758 (6,653)
78 (1,981) 1,173 (4,439) 113 (2,870) 1,775 (6,718)
79 (2,007) 1,190 (4,504) 114 (2,896) 1,792 (6,783)
80 (2,032) 1,207 (4,569) 115 (2,921) 1,809 (6,848)
81 (2,057) 1,224 (4,634) 116 (2,946) 1,826 (6,914)
82 (2,083) 1,241 (4,700) 117 (2,972) 1,844 (6,979)
83 (2,108) 1,259 (4,765) 118 (2,997) 1,861 (7,044)
84 (2,134) 1,276 (4,830) 119 (3,023) 1,878 (7,109)
85 (2,159) 1,293 (4,895) 120 (3,048) 1,895 (7,174)
86 (2,184) 1,310 (4,960) 121 (3,073) 1,912 (7,239)
87 (2,210) 1,327 (5,025) 122 (3,099) 1,930 (7,304)
88 (2,235) 1,345 (5,090) 123 (3,124) 1,947 (7,369)
89 (2,261) 1,362 (5,155) 124 (3,150) 1,964 (7,434)
90 (2,286) 1,379 (5,220) 125 (3,175) 1,981 (7,500)
91 (2,311) 1,396 (5,286) 126 (3,200) 1,998 (7,565)
92 (2,337) 1,414 (5,351) 127 (3,226) 2,016 (7,630)
93 (2,362) 1,431 (5,416) 128 (3,251) 2,033 (7,695)
94 (2,388) 1,448 (5,481) 129 (3,277) 2,050 (7,760)
95 (2,413) 1,465 (5,546) 130 (3,302) 2,067 (7,825)
96 (2,438) 1,482 (5,611) 131 (3,327) 2,084 (7,888)
97 (2,464) 1,500 (5,676) 132 (3,353) 2,100 (7,949)
98 (2,489) 1,517 (5,641) 133 (3,378) 2,116 Max Fill (8,010)
99 (2,515) 1,534 (5,807)
100 (2,540) 1,551 (5,872)
101 (2,565) 1,568 (5,937)
102 (2,591) 1,586 (6,002)
103 (2,616) 1,603 (6,067)
104 (2,642) 1,620 (6,132)
105 (2,667) 1,637 (6,197)
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks SECTION 2 – MEASUREMENT GUIDE
Operation and Maintenance Manual 2017-JAN-13    REV. 0    PAGE 2-21
(Part No. 704116)

HORIZONTAL BLADDER TANK MEASUREMENT CHARTS


SECTION 2 – MEASUREMENT GUIDE ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
PAGE 2-22    REV. 0    2017-JAN-13 Operation and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 704116)

100 GALLON HORIZONTAL BLADDER TANK 150 GALLON HORIZONTAL BLADDER TANK
Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank
in. (mm) gal (L) in. (mm) gal (L)
2 (51) 0 (0) 2 (51) 0 (0)
3 (76) 0 (0) 3 (76) 0 (0)
4 (102) 0 (1) 4 (102) 0 (1)
5 (127) 2 (7) 5 (127) 2 (7)
6 (152) 5 (17) 6 (152) 5 (18)
7 (178) 8 (30) 7 (178) 9 (32)
8 (203) 12 (46) 8 (203) 13 (49)
9 (229) 17 (64) 9 (229) 18 (68)
10 (254) 22 (83) 10 (254) 24 (89)
11 (279) 27 (104) 11 (279) 30 (112)
12 (305) 33 (125) 12 (305) 36 (137)
13 (330) 39 (149) 13 (330) 43 (163)
14 (356) 45 (170) 14 (356) 50 (189)
15 (381) 51 (194) 15 (381) 57 (215)
16 (406) 58 (218) 16 (406) 65 (246)
17 (432) 64 (242) 17 (432) 72 (272)
18 (457) 70 (265) 18 (457) 80 (301)
19 (483) 75 (285) 19 (483) 87 (330)
20 (508) 81 (307) 20 (508) 95 (359)
21 (533) 87 (328) 21 (533) 102 (387)
22 (559) 92 (348) 22 (559) 108 (410)
23 (584) 97 (366) 23 (584) 115 (437)
24 (610) 101 (383) 24 (610) 122 (463)
25 (635) 105 Max Fill (397) 25 (635) 129 (488)
26 (660) 136 (514)
27 (686) 142 (537)
28 (711) 148 (559)
29 (737) 153 (579)
30 (762) 158 Max Fill (597)
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks SECTION 2 – MEASUREMENT GUIDE
Operation and Maintenance Manual 2017-JAN-13    REV. 0    PAGE 2-23
(Part No. 704116)

200 GALLON HORIZONTAL BLADDER TANK 300 GALLON HORIZONTAL BLADDER TANK
Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank
in. (mm) gal (L) in. (mm) gal (L)
2 (51) 0 (0) 2 (51) 0 (0)
3 (76) 0 (0) 3 (76) 0 (0)
4 (102) 0 (1) 4 (102) 2 (7)
5 (127) 2 (9) 5 (127) 7 (27)
6 (152) 7 (25) 6 (152) 12 (44)
7 (178) 12 (44) 7 (178) 17 (63)
8 (203) 18 (68) 8 (203) 23 (86)
9 (229) 25 (93) 9 (229) 29 (111)
10 (254) 32 (122) 10 (254) 37 (139)
11 (279) 40 (153) 11 (279) 44 (168)
12 (305) 49 (186) 12 (305) 53 (199)
13 (330) 58 (220) 13 (330) 61 (231)
14 (356) 68 (256) 14 (356) 70 (266)
15 (381) 77 (291) 15 (381) 80 (301)
16 (406) 88 (331) 16 (406) 89 (337)
17 (432) 97 (367) 17 (432) 99 (374)
18 (457) 107 (406) 18 (457) 109 (414)
19 (483) 117 (444) 19 (483) 119 (452)
20 (508) 128 (483) 20 (508) 130 (492)
21 (533) 138 (521) 21 (533) 141 (532)
22 (559) 146 (553) 22 (559) 152 (575)
23 (584) 156 (589) 23 (584) 163 (616)
24 (610) 165 (625) 24 (610) 174 (658)
25 (635) 174 (659) 25 (635) 185 (699)
26 (660) 183 (693) 26 (660) 196 (740)
27 (686) 191 (725) 27 (686) 207 (782)
28 (711) 199 (754) 28 (711) 217 (822)
29 (737) 206 (781) 29 (737) 225 (852)
30 (762) 213 Max Fill (807) 30 (762) 235 (890)
31 (787) 245 (929)
32 (813) 255 (965)
33 (838) 264 (1,000)
34 (864) 273 (1,034)
35 (889) 282 (1,068)
36 (914) 290 (1,100)
37 (940) 298 (1,129)
38 (965) 306 (1,157)
39 (991) 313 (1,183)
40 (1,016) 319 Max Fill (1,206)
SECTION 2 – MEASUREMENT GUIDE ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
PAGE 2-24    REV. 0    2017-JAN-13 Operation and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 704116)

400 GALLON HORIZONTAL BLADDER TANK 500 GALLON HORIZONTAL BLADDER TANK
Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank
in. (mm) gal (L) in. (mm) gal (L)
2 (51) 0 (0) 2 (51) 0 (0)
3 (76) 0 (0) 3 (76) 0 (0)
4 (102) 3 (10) 4 (102) 0 (1)
5 (127) 7 (27) 5 (127) 3 (10)
6 (152) 13 (50) 6 (152) 7 (27)
7 (178) 20 (77) 7 (178) 13 (50)
8 (203) 28 (108) 8 (203) 21 (78)
9 (229) 37 (141) 9 (229) 29 (109)
10 (254) 47 (179) 10 (254) 38 (144)
11 (279) 58 (218) 11 (279) 48 (181)
12 (305) 68 (259) 12 (305) 58 (221)
13 (330) 80 (302) 13 (330) 70 (264)
14 (356) 92 (349) 14 (356) 81 (308)
15 (381) 104 (395) 15 (381) 94 (355)
16 (406) 117 (443) 16 (406) 107 (404)
17 (432) 130 (492) 17 (432) 120 (456)
18 (457) 144 (544) 18 (457) 134 (508)
19 (483) 157 (595) 19 (483) 148 (561)
20 (508) 171 (647) 20 (508) 162 (615)
21 (533) 185 (700) 21 (533) 177 (671)
22 (559) 200 (756) 22 (559) 192 (727)
23 (584) 214 (809) 23 (584) 208 (786)
24 (610) 228 (864) 24 (610) 223 (844)
25 (635) 242 (918) 25 (635) 239 (903)
26 (660) 257 (972) 26 (660) 254 (963)
27 (686) 271 (1,027) 27 (686) 270 (1,022)
28 (711) 285 (1,079) 28 (711) 287 (1,085)
29 (737) 296 (1,121) 29 (737) 302 (1,144)
30 (762) 309 (1,171) 30 (762) 318 (1,204)
31 (787) 323 (1,223) 31 (787) 334 (1,263)
32 (813) 336 (1,271) 32 (813) 350 (1,323)
33 (838) 348 (1,317) 33 (838) 362 (1,372)
34 (864) 360 (1,363) 34 (864) 377 (1,428)
35 (889) 372 (1,408) 35 (889) 392 (1,484)
36 (914) 383 (1,450) 36 (914) 406 (1,538)
37 (940) 393 (1,489) 37 (940) 420 (1,592)
38 (965) 403 (1,526) 38 (965) 435 (1,645)
39 (991) 413 (1,562) 39 (991) 448 (1,697)
40 (1,016) 421 Max Fill (1,593) 40 (1,016) 461 (1,745)
41 (1,041) 474 (1,793)
42 (1,067) 485 (1,838)
43 (1,092) 497 (1,881)
44 (1,118) 508 (1,922)
45 (1,143) 518 (1,961)
46 (1,168) 527 Max Fill (1,996)
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks SECTION 2 – MEASUREMENT GUIDE
Operation and Maintenance Manual 2017-JAN-13    REV. 0    PAGE 2-25
(Part No. 704116)

600 GALLON HORIZONTAL BLADDER TANK 700 GALLON HORIZONTAL BLADDER TANK
Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank
in. (mm) gal (L) in. (mm) gal (L)
2 (51) 0 (0) 2 (51) 0 (0)
3 (76) 0 (0) 3 (76) 0 (0)
4 (102) 0 (1) 4 (102) 0 (1)
5 (127) 3 (12) 5 (127) 4 (15)
6 (152) 9 (34) 6 (152) 11 (40)
7 (178) 16 (61) 7 (178) 19 (73)
8 (203) 25 (96) 8 (203) 30 (114)
9 (229) 35 (134) 9 (229) 42 (158)
10 (254) 46 (175) 10 (254) 55 (207)
11 (279) 58 (221) 11 (279) 69 (261)
12 (305) 71 (270) 12 (305) 84 (318)
13 (330) 85 (321) 13 (330) 100 (378)
14 (356) 100 (377) 14 (356) 117 (444)
15 (381) 117 (442) 15 (381) 137 (520)
16 (406) 130 (492) 16 (406) 153 (578)
17 (432) 146 (553) 17 (432) 171 (649)
18 (457) 162 (615) 18 (457) 191 (721)
19 (483) 177 (671) 19 (483) 208 (787)
20 (508) 197 (746) 20 (508) 231 (875)
21 (533) 215 (813) 21 (533) 252 (952)
22 (559) 232 (880) 22 (559) 272 (1,031)
23 (584) 250 (948) 23 (584) 293 (1,110)
24 (610) 267 (1,012) 24 (610) 313 (1,186)
25 (635) 287 (1,088) 25 (635) 336 (1,273)
26 (660) 307 (1,162) 26 (660) 359 (1,359)
27 (686) 326 (1,233) 27 (686) 381 (1,441)
28 (711) 345 (1,304) 28 (711) 403 (1,524)
29 (737) 363 (1,376) 29 (737) 425 (1,607)
30 (762) 382 (1,447) 30 (762) 447 (1,690)
31 (787) 401 (1,518) 31 (787) 468 (1,772)
32 (813) 420 (1,590) 32 (813) 490 (1,856)
33 (838) 436 (1,649) 33 (838) 509 (1,927)
34 (864) 454 (1,717) 34 (864) 530 (2,006)
35 (889) 471 (1,784) 35 (889) 550 (2,083)
36 (914) 488 (1,849) 36 (914) 570 (2,160)
37 (940) 505 (1,913) 37 (940) 590 (2,234)
38 (965) 522 (1,978) 38 (965) 610 (2,310)
39 (991) 539 (2,039) 39 (991) 629 (2,382)
40 (1,016) 554 (2,098) 40 (1,016) 647 (2,450)
41 (1,041) 569 (2,155) 41 (1,041) 665 (2,517)
42 (1,067) 584 (2,209) 42 (1,067) 682 (2,581)
43 (1,092) 597 (2,261) 43 (1,092) 698 (2,642)
44 (1,118) 610 (2,311) 44 (1,118) 713 (2,700)
45 (1,143) 623 (2,359) 45 (1,143) 728 (2,756)
46 (1,168) 634 Max Fill (2,401) 46 (1,168) 741 Max Fill (2,806)
SECTION 2 – MEASUREMENT GUIDE ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
PAGE 2-26    REV. 0    2017-JAN-13 Operation and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 704116)

800 GALLON HORIZONTAL BLADDER TANK 900 GALLON HORIZONTAL BLADDER TANK
Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank
in. (mm) gal (L) in. (mm) gal (L)
2 (51) 0 (0) 2 (51) 0 (0)
3 (76) 0 (0) 3 (76) 0 (0)
4 (102) 0 (1) 4 (102) 0 (1)
5 (127) 4 (17) 5 (127) 3 (12)
6 (152) 12 (46) 6 (152) 9 (34)
7 (178) 22 (85) 7 (178) 17 (63)
8 (203) 35 (133) 8 (203) 26 (97)
9 (229) 49 (184) 9 (229) 37 (139)
10 (254) 64 (241) 10 (254) 48 (183)
11 (279) 80 (303) 11 (279) 61 (232)
12 (305) 98 (369) 12 (305) 75 (285)
13 (330) 116 (439) 13 (330) 89 (338)
14 (356) 136 (515) 14 (356) 105 (397)
15 (381) 159 (604) 15 (381) 121 (458)
16 (406) 177 (670) 16 (406) 138 (523)
17 (432) 199 (752) 17 (432) 156 (590)
18 (457) 221 (835) 18 (457) 174 (659)
19 (483) 240 (910) 19 (483) 193 (731)
20 (508) 267 (1,012) 20 (508) 214 (808)
21 (533) 291 (1,101) 21 (533) 232 (880)
22 (559) 315 (1,192) 22 (559) 252 (954)
23 (584) 339 (1,283) 23 (584) 273 (1,032)
24 (610) 362 (1,372) 24 (610) 294 (1,115)
25 (635) 388 (1,470) 25 (635) 317 (1,199)
26 (660) 414 (1,569) 26 (660) 339 (1,282)
27 (686) 440 (1,664) 27 (686) 361 (1,365)
28 (711) 465 (1,759) 28 (711) 382 (1,446)
29 (737) 490 (1,854) 29 (737) 404 (1,530)
30 (762) 515 (1,949) 30 (762) 427 (1,617)
31 (787) 540 (2,043) 31 (787) 450 (1,704)
32 (813) 565 (2,140) 32 (813) 473 (1,791)
33 (838) 587 (2,223) 33 (838) 495 (1,872)
34 (864) 611 (2,314) 34 (864) 518 (1,961)
35 (889) 635 (2,403) 35 (889) 541 (2,048)
36 (914) 658 (2,491) 36 (914) 564 (2,136)
37 (940) 681 (2,577) 37 (940) 586 (2,219)
38 (965) 704 (2,664) 38 (965) 611 (2,313)
39 (991) 726 (2,747) 39 (991) 632 (2,391)
40 (1,016) 747 (2,826) 40 (1,016) 654 (2,476)
41 (1,041) 767 (2,903) 41 (1,041) 674 (2,550)
42 (1,067) 786 (2,977) 42 (1,067) 695 (2,631)
43 (1,092) 805 (3,047) 43 (1,092) 717 (2,715)
44 (1,118) 823 (3,115) 44 (1,118) 739 (2,796)
45 (1,143) 840 (3,180) 45 (1,143) 758 (2,870)
46 (1,168) 855 Max Fill (3,238) 46 (1,168) 779 (2,950)
47 (1,194) 800 (3,027)
48 (1,219) 819 (3,100)
49 (1,245) 841 (3,183)
50 (1,270) 859 (3,253)
51 (1,295) 877 (3,322)
52 (1,321) 895 (3,387)
53 (1,346) 911 (3,447)
54 (1,372) 924 (3,499)
55 (1,397) 940 (3,558)
56 (1,422) 954 (3,612)
56 (1,448) 968 (3,663)
58 (1,473) 980 Max Fill (3,710)
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks SECTION 2 – MEASUREMENT GUIDE
Operation and Maintenance Manual 2017-JAN-13    REV. 0    PAGE 2-27
(Part No. 704116)

1,000 GALLON HORIZONTAL BLADDER TANK 1,200 GALLON HORIZONTAL BLADDER TANK
Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank
in. (mm) gal (L) in. (mm) gal (L)
2 (51) 0 (0) 2 (51) 0 (0)
3 (76) 0 (0) 3 (76) 0 (0)
4 (102) 0 (1) 4 (102) 0 (1)
5 (127) 4 (13) 5 (127) 4 (17)
6 (152) 10 (38) 6 (152) 13 (48)
7 (178) 19 (72) 7 (178) 23 (85)
8 (203) 29 (110) 8 (203) 35 (132)
9 (229) 41 (157) 9 (229) 49 (185)
10 (254) 55 (207) 10 (254) 63 (240)
11 (279) 69 (262) 11 (279) 80 (303)
12 (305) 85 (322) 12 (305) 98 (371)
13 (330) 101 (381) 13 (330) 117 (443)
14 (356) 118 (448) 14 (356) 137 (520)
15 (381) 136 (516) 15 (381) 158 (600)
16 (406) 155 (588) 16 (406) 180 (683)
17 (432) 175 (663) 17 (432) 203 (769)
18 (457) 196 (741) 18 (457) 227 (859)
19 (483) 217 (821) 19 (483) 251 (951)
20 (508) 240 (907) 20 (508) 276 (1,045)
21 (533) 261 (987) 21 (533) 302 (1,142)
22 (559) 283 (1,070) 22 (559) 326 (1,234)
23 (584) 306 (1,156) 23 (584) 353 (1,335)
24 (610) 330 (1,248) 24 (610) 380 (1,437)
25 (635) 354 (1,342) 25 (635) 407 (1,540)
26 (660) 379 (1,434) 26 (660) 435 (1,645)
27 (686) 404 (1,527) 27 (686) 463 (1,752)
28 (711) 427 (1,617) 28 (711) 491 (1,859)
29 (737) 452 (1,711) 29 (737) 522 (1,977)
30 (762) 477 (1,807) 30 (762) 549 (2,078)
31 (787) 503 (1,904) 31 (787) 578 (2,188)
32 (813) 529 (2,001) 32 (813) 607 (2,300)
33 (838) 553 (2,092) 33 (838) 635 (2,404)
34 (864) 579 (2,190) 34 (864) 662 (2,505)
35 (889) 604 (2,287) 35 (889) 694 (2,626)
36 (914) 630 (2,385) 36 (914) 723 (2,736)
37 (940) 654 (2,477) 37 (940) 749 (2,837)
38 (965) 682 (2,580) 38 (965) 778 (2,945)
39 (991) 705 (2,668) 39 (991) 807 (3,054)
40 (1,016) 730 (2,763) 40 (1,016) 835 (3,161)
41 (1,041) 752 (2,846) 41 (1,041) 863 (3,267)
42 (1,067) 776 (2,937) 42 (1,067) 891 (3,372)
43 (1,092) 801 (3,031) 43 (1,092) 918 (3,476)
44 (1,118) 824 (3,121) 44 (1,118) 944 (3,572)
45 (1,143) 846 (3,204) 45 (1,143) 970 (3,673)
46 (1,168) 870 (3,292) 46 (1,168) 996 (3,772)
47 (1,194) 892 (3,378) 47 (1,194) 1,022 (3,869)
48 (1,219) 914 (3,459) 48 (1,219) 1,047 (3,963)
49 (1,245) 938 (3,551) 49 (1,245) 1,071 (4,056)
50 (1,270) 959 (3,630) 50 (1,270) 1,095 (4,145)
51 (1,295) 979 (3,706) 51 (1,295) 1,118 (4,232)
52 (1,321) 998 (3,779) 52 (1,321) 1,141 (4,321)
53 (1,346) 1,016 (3,846) 53 (1,346) 1,161 (4,396)
54 (1,372) 1,032 (3,906) 54 (1,372) 1,182 (4,473)
55 (1,397) 1,049 (3,971) 55 (1,397) 1,201 (4,546)
56 (1,422) 1,065 (4,032) 56 (1,422) 1,218 (4,610)
57 (1,448) 1,080 (4,089) 57 (1,448) 1,235 (4,675)
58 (1,473) 1,094 Max Fill (4,142) 58 (1,473) 1,251 Max Fill (4,734)
SECTION 2 – MEASUREMENT GUIDE ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
PAGE 2-28    REV. 0    2017-JAN-13 Operation and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 704116)

1,400 GALLON HORIZONTAL BLADDER TANK 1,600 GALLON HORIZONTAL BLADDER TANK
Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank
in. (mm) gal (L) in. (mm) gal (L)
2 (51) 0 (0) 2 (51) 0 (0)
3 (76) 0 (0) 3 (76) 0 (0)
4 (102) 0 (1) 4 (102) 0 (1)
5 (127) 5 (20) 5 (127) 4 (15)
6 (152) 15 (57) 6 (152) 11 (43)
7 (178) 27 (102) 7 (178) 21 (78)
8 (203) 41 (157) 8 (203) 32 (121)
9 (229) 58 (220) 9 (229) 45 (170)
10 (254) 75 (285) 10 (254) 60 (225)
11 (279) 95 (360) 11 (279) 75 (285)
12 (305) 116 (440) 12 (305) 92 (349)
13 (330) 139 (525) 13 (330) 112 (424)
14 (356) 163 (615) 14 (356) 131 (497)
15 (381) 187 (709) 15 (381) 151 (573)
16 (406) 213 (807) 16 (406) 173 (654)
17 (432) 240 (909) 17 (432) 195 (737)
18 (457) 268 (1,014) 18 (457) 218 (824)
19 (483) 296 (1,121) 19 (483) 242 (914)
20 (508) 325 (1,232) 20 (508) 266 (1,007)
21 (533) 355 (1,345) 21 (533) 292 (1,104)
22 (559) 384 (1,454) 22 (559) 317 (1,201)
23 (584) 415 (1,572) 23 (584) 344 (1,302)
24 (610) 447 (1,691) 24 (610) 371 (1,404)
25 (635) 479 (1,812) 25 (635) 398 (1,508)
26 (660) 511 (1,935) 26 (660) 426 (1,614)
27 (686) 544 (2,059) 27 (686) 455 (1,721)
28 (711) 577 (2,185) 28 (711) 483 (1,830)
29 (737) 613 (2,321) 29 (737) 513 (1,941)
30 (762) 645 (2,440) 30 (762) 544 (2,061)
31 (787) 679 (2,569) 31 (787) 574 (2,174)
32 (813) 713 (2,699) 32 (813) 605 (2,288)
33 (838) 745 (2,821) 33 (838) 635 (2,404)
34 (864) 776 (2,938) 34 (864) 666 (2,521)
35 (889) 814 (3,080) 35 (889) 695 (2,633)
36 (914) 848 (3,208) 36 (914) 727 (2,751)
37 (940) 879 (3,327) 37 (940) 758 (2,869)
38 (965) 913 (3,454) 38 (965) 789 (2,988)
39 (991) 946 (3,581) 39 (991) 822 (3,113)
40 (1,016) 979 (3,706) 40 (1,016) 854 (3,232)
41 (1,041) 1,012 (3,830) 41 (1,041) 882 (3,341)
42 (1,067) 1,044 (3,953) 42 (1,067) 914 (3,458)
43 (1,092) 1,076 (4,075) 43 (1,092) 945 (3,576)
44 (1,118) 1,106 (4,187) 44 (1,118) 976 (3,693)
45 (1,143) 1,137 (4,305) 45 (1,143) 1,006 (3,809)
46 (1,168) 1,168 (4,421) 46 (1,168) 1,037 (3,925)
47 (1,194) 1,198 (4,535) 47 (1,194) 1,068 (4,043)
48 (1,219) 1,227 (4,646) 48 (1,219) 1,098 (4,157)
49 (1,245) 1,256 (4,754) 49 (1,245) 1,128 (4,270)
50 (1,270) 1,284 (4,859) 50 (1,270) 1,158 (4,382)
51 (1,295) 1,311 (4,961) 51 (1,295) 1,187 (4,493)
52 (1,321) 1,338 (5,064) 52 (1,321) 1,216 (4,602)
53 (1,346) 1,362 (5,154) 53 (1,346) 1,244 (4,710)
54 (1,372) 1,385 (5,244) 54 (1,372) 1,272 (4,816)
55 (1,397) 1,408 (5,330) 55 (1,397) 1,300 (4,921)
56 (1,422) 1,428 (5,406) 56 (1,422) 1,328 (5,028)
57 (1,448) 1,448 (5,482) 57 (1,448) 1,355 (5,129)
58 (1,473) 1,467 Max Fill (5,552) 58 (1,473) 1,381 (5,227)
59 (1,499) 1,406 (5,322)
60 (1,524) 1,431 (5,415)
61 (1,549) 1,455 (5,506)
62 (1,575) 1,478 (5,593)
63 (1,600) 1,500 (5,678)
64 (1,626) 1,522 (5,760)
65 (1,651) 1,542 (5,838)
66 (1,676) 1,562 (5,911)
67 (1,702) 1,580 (5,981)
68 (1,727) 1,597 (6,047)
69 (1,753) 1,613 Max Fill (6,107)
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks SECTION 2 – MEASUREMENT GUIDE
Operation and Maintenance Manual 2017-JAN-13    REV. 0    PAGE 2-29
(Part No. 704116)

1,800 GALLON HORIZONTAL BLADDER TANK 2,000 GALLON HORIZONTAL BLADDER TANK
Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank
in. (mm) gal (L) in. (mm) gal (L)
2 (51) 0 (0) 2 (51) 0 (1)
3 (76) 0 (0) 3 (76) 0 (1)
4 (102) 0 (1) 4 (102) 0 (1)
5 (127) 5 (18) 5 (127) 6 (23)
6 (152) 13 (49) 6 (152) 16 (61)
7 (178) 24 (90) 7 (178) 29 (111)
8 (203) 37 (140) 8 (203) 45 (170)
9 (229) 52 (196) 9 (229) 63 (238)
10 (254) 69 (259) 10 (254) 83 (315)
11 (279) 87 (328) 11 (279) 103 (389)
12 (305) 106 (401) 12 (305) 126 (477)
13 (330) 128 (485) 13 (330) 151 (571)
14 (356) 150 (569) 14 (356) 177 (669)
15 (381) 173 (656) 15 (381) 204 (773)
16 (406) 198 (748) 16 (406) 233 (882)
17 (432) 223 (843) 17 (432) 263 (994)
18 (457) 249 (942) 18 (457) 294 (1,111)
19 (483) 276 (1,044) 19 (483) 325 (1,232)
20 (508) 304 (1,149) 20 (508) 358 (1,356)
21 (533) 331 (1,254) 21 (533) 392 (1,483)
22 (559) 359 (1,359) 22 (559) 424 (1,605)
23 (584) 387 (1,464) 23 (584) 459 (1,738)
24 (610) 415 (1,569) 24 (610) 494 (1,870)
25 (635) 442 (1,674) 25 (635) 532 (2,013)
26 (660) 470 (1,779) 26 (660) 569 (2,154)
27 (686) 498 (1,884) 27 (686) 607 (2,297)
28 (711) 526 (1,989) 28 (711) 645 (2,442)
29 (737) 553 (2,094) 29 (737) 686 (2,597)
30 (762) 581 (2,199) 30 (762) 723 (2,738)
31 (787) 609 (2,304) 31 (787) 763 (2,888)
32 (813) 684 (2,591) 32 (813) 803 (3,039)
33 (838) 727 (2,753) 33 (838) 840 (3,181)
34 (864) 788 (2,985) 34 (864) 881 (3,335)
35 (889) 824 (3,118) 35 (889) 922 (3,490)
36 (914) 859 (3,252) 36 (914) 963 (3,646)
37 (940) 894 (3,386) 37 (940) 1,004 (3,802)
38 (965) 932 (3,527) 38 (965) 1,046 (3,960)
39 (991) 967 (3,661) 39 (991) 1,088 (4,118)
40 (1,016) 1,002 (3,794) 40 (1,016) 1,130 (4,276)
41 (1,041) 1,035 (3,918) 41 (1,041) 1,171 (4,434)
42 (1,067) 1,070 (4,051) 42 (1,067) 1,213 (4,591)
43 (1,092) 1,105 (4,183) 43 (1,092) 1,254 (4,749)
44 (1,118) 1,140 (4,314) 44 (1,118) 1,293 (4,894)
45 (1,143) 1,174 (4,445) 45 (1,143) 1,332 (5,040)
46 (1,168) 1,209 (4,577) 46 (1,168) 1,372 (5,195)
47 (1,194) 1,243 (4,706) 47 (1,194) 1,413 (5,348)
48 (1,219) 1,277 (4,834) 48 (1,219) 1,453 (5,499)
49 (1,245) 1,310 (4,960) 49 (1,245) 1,495 (5,660)
50 (1,270) 1,343 (5,085) 50 (1,270) 1,533 (5,802)
51 (1,295) 1,376 (5,209) 51 (1,295) 1,572 (5,951)
52 (1,321) 1,408 (5,331) 52 (1,321) 1,609 (6,089)
53 (1,346) 1,440 (5,451) 53 (1,346) 1,649 (6,242)
54 (1,372) 1,471 (5,569) 54 (1,372) 1,687 (6,385)
55 (1,397) 1,503 (5,691) 55 (1,397) 1,724 (6,526)
56 (1,422) 1,534 (5,805) 56 (1,422) 1,758 (6,655)
57 (1,448) 1,563 (5,916) 57 (1,448) 1,794 (6,790)
58 (1,473) 1,592 (6,024) 58 (1,473) 1,829 (6,924)
59 (1,499) 1,619 (6,130) 59 (1,499) 1,863 (7,054)
60 (1,524) 1,647 (6,233) 60 (1,524) 1,897 (7,181)
61 (1,549) 1,673 (6,332) 61 (1,549) 1,930 (7,304)
62 (1,575) 1,698 (6,428) 62 (1,575) 1,961 (7,425)
63 (1,600) 1,723 (6,522) 63 (1,600) 1,992 (7,541)
64 (1,626) 1,746 (6,610) 64 (1,626) 2,022 (7,653)
65 (1,651) 1,768 (6,694) 65 (1,651) 2,050 (7,761)
66 (1,676) 1,789 (6,774) 66 (1,676) 2,077 (7,864)
67 (1,702) 1,809 (6,848) 67 (1,702) 2,102 (7,955)
68 (1,727) 1,828 Max Fill (6,918) 68 (1,727) 2,126 (8,048)
69 (1,753) 2,149 Max Fill (8,135)
SECTION 2 – MEASUREMENT GUIDE ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
PAGE 2-30    REV. 0    2017-JAN-13 Operation and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 704116)

2,200 GALLON HORIZONTAL BLADDER TANK 2,400 GALLON HORIZONTAL BLADDER TANK
Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank
in. (mm) gal (L) in. (mm) gal (L)
2 (51) 0 (1) 2 (51) 0 (1)
3 (76) 0 (1) 3 (76) 0 (1)
4 (102) 0 (1) 4 (102) 0 (1)
5 (127) 7 (25) 5 (127) 7 (27)
6 (152) 17 (66) 6 (152) 19 (73)
7 (178) 32 (119) 7 (178) 35 (132)
8 (203) 48 (184) 8 (203) 54 (203)
9 (229) 68 (257) 9 (229) 75 (283)
10 (254) 90 (339) 10 (254) 99 (373)
11 (279) 111 (419) 11 (279) 122 (462)
12 (305) 136 (513) 12 (305) 149 (566)
13 (330) 162 (614) 13 (330) 179 (676)
14 (356) 190 (720) 14 (356) 209 (793)
15 (381) 220 (831) 15 (381) 242 (915)
16 (406) 250 (947) 16 (406) 275 (1,042)
17 (432) 282 (1,068) 17 (432) 310 (1,175)
18 (457) 315 (1,193) 18 (457) 347 (1,312)
19 (483) 349 (1,322) 19 (483) 384 (1,454)
20 (508) 384 (1,455) 20 (508) 422 (1,599)
21 (533) 421 (1,592) 21 (533) 462 (1,749)
22 (559) 455 (1,722) 22 (559) 499 (1,891)
23 (584) 492 (1,864) 23 (584) 541 (2,047)
24 (610) 530 (2,005) 24 (610) 581 (2,201)
25 (635) 570 (2,158) 25 (635) 626 (2,368)
26 (660) 610 (2,309) 26 (660) 669 (2,533)
27 (686) 650 (2,462) 27 (686) 713 (2,700)
28 (711) 691 (2,617) 28 (711) 758 (2,870)
29 (737) 735 (2,783) 29 (737) 806 (3,052)
30 (762) 775 (2,933) 30 (762) 849 (3,215)
31 (787) 817 (3,094) 31 (787) 896 (3,391)
32 (813) 860 (3,256) 32 (813) 942 (3,568)
33 (838) 900 (3,407) 33 (838) 986 (3,733)
34 (864) 943 (3,571) 34 (864) 1,034 (3,913)
35 (889) 987 (3,736) 35 (889) 1,081 (4,093)
36 (914) 1,031 (3,903) 36 (914) 1,129 (4,275)
37 (940) 1,075 (4,070) 37 (940) 1,178 (4,457)
38 (965) 1,120 (4,238) 38 (965) 1,226 (4,641)
39 (991) 1,164 (4,407) 39 (991) 1,275 (4,825)
40 (1,016) 1,209 (4,576) 40 (1,016) 1,323 (5,009)
41 (1,041) 1,253 (4,744) 41 (1,041) 1,372 (5,193)
42 (1,067) 1,298 (4,913) 42 (1,067) 1,420 (5,377)
43 (1,092) 1,342 (5,081) 43 (1,092) 1,469 (5,560)
44 (1,118) 1,383 (5,236) 44 (1,118) 1,514 (5,729)
45 (1,143) 1,425 (5,393) 45 (1,143) 1,559 (5,902)
46 (1,168) 1,468 (5,558) 46 (1,168) 1,607 (6,082)
47 (1,194) 1,512 (5,722) 47 (1,194) 1,654 (6,261)
48 (1,219) 1,554 (5,883) 48 (1,219) 1,701 (6,437)
49 (1,245) 1,599 (6,055) 49 (1,245) 1,750 (6,624)
50 (1,270) 1,640 (6,207) 50 (1,270) 1,794 (6,791)
51 (1,295) 1,682 (6,366) 51 (1,295) 1,840 (6,965)
52 (1,321) 1,721 (6,513) 52 (1,321) 1,882 (7,126)
53 (1,346) 1,764 (6,677) 53 (1,346) 1,930 (7,305)
54 (1,372) 1,804 (6,830) 54 (1,372) 1,974 (7,472)
55 (1,397) 1,844 (6,980) 55 (1,397) 2,017 (7,637)
56 (1,422) 1,880 (7,118) 56 (1,422) 2,057 (7,787)
57 (1,448) 1,919 (7,263) 57 (1,448) 2,099 (7,946)
58 (1,473) 1,956 (7,406) 58 (1,473) 2,140 (8,102)
59 (1,499) 1,993 (7,545) 59 (1,499) 2,181 (8,255)
60 (1,524) 2,029 (7,681) 60 (1,524) 2,220 (8,404)
61 (1,549) 2,064 (7,813) 61 (1,549) 2,258 (8,549)
62 (1,575) 2,098 (7,942) 62 (1,575) 2,296 (8,690)
63 (1,600) 2,131 (8,067) 63 (1,600) 2,332 (8,826)
64 (1,626) 2,163 (8,187) 64 (1,626) 2,366 (8,958)
65 (1,651) 2,193 (8,302) 65 (1,651) 2,400 (9,085)
66 (1,676) 2,222 (8,413) 66 (1,676) 2,432 (9,206)
67 (1,702) 2,248 (8,511) 67 (1,702) 2,460 (9,314)
68 (1,727) 2,275 (8,611) 68 (1,727) 2,489 (9,424)
69 (1,753) 2,300 Max Fill (8,705) 69 (1,753) 2,517 Max Fill (9,527)
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks SECTION 2 – MEASUREMENT GUIDE
Operation and Maintenance Manual 2017-JAN-13    REV. 0    PAGE 2-31
(Part No. 704116)

2,600 GALLON HORIZONTAL BLADDER TANK 2,800 GALLON HORIZONTAL BLADDER TANK
Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank
in. (mm) gal (L) in. (mm) gal (L)
2 (51) 0 (1) 2 (51) 0 (1)
3 (76) 0 (1) 3 (76) 0 (1)
4 (102) 0 (1) 4 (102) 0 (1)
5 (127) 8 (29) 5 (127) 8 (32)
6 (152) 21 (79) 6 (152) 23 (86)
7 (178) 38 (143) 7 (178) 41 (156)
8 (203) 58 (220) 8 (203) 63 (239)
9 (229) 81 (308) 9 (229) 88 (334)
10 (254) 107 (405) 10 (254) 116 (439)
11 (279) 133 (502) 11 (279) 144 (545)
12 (305) 162 (614) 12 (305) 176 (667)
13 (330) 194 (734) 13 (330) 210 (796)
14 (356) 227 (860) 14 (356) 246 (933)
15 (381) 262 (992) 15 (381) 284 (1,076)
16 (406) 299 (1,130) 16 (406) 324 (1,225)
17 (432) 336 (1,273) 17 (432) 365 (1,380)
18 (457) 376 (1,422) 18 (457) 407 (1,540)
19 (483) 416 (1,575) 19 (483) 451 (1,706)
20 (508) 458 (1,732) 20 (508) 495 (1,876)
21 (533) 500 (1,893) 21 (533) 542 (2,050)
22 (559) 541 (2,047) 22 (559) 585 (2,216)
23 (584) 585 (2,215) 23 (584) 633 (2,398)
24 (610) 629 (2,381) 24 (610) 681 (2,577)
25 (635) 677 (2,562) 25 (635) 732 (2,772)
26 (660) 724 (2,740) 26 (660) 783 (2,964)
27 (686) 772 (2,921) 27 (686) 835 (3,159)
28 (711) 820 (3,104) 28 (711) 887 (3,356)
29 (737) 872 (3,300) 29 (737) 943 (3,568)
30 (762) 918 (3,476) 30 (762) 993 (3,758)
31 (787) 968 (3,665) 31 (787) 1,047 (3,962)
32 (813) 1,019 (3,856) 32 (813) 1,101 (4,168)
33 (838) 1,066 (4,034) 33 (838) 1,152 (4,360)
34 (864) 1,117 (4,228) 34 (864) 1,207 (4,569)
35 (889) 1,168 (4,422) 35 (889) 1,262 (4,779)
36 (914) 1,220 (4,618) 36 (914) 1,318 (4,990)
37 (940) 1,272 (4,815) 37 (940) 1,374 (5,202)
38 (965) 1,324 (5,013) 38 (965) 1,431 (5,415)
39 (991) 1,377 (5,211) 39 (991) 1,487 (5,629)
40 (1,016) 1,429 (5,409) 40 (1,016) 1,543 (5,842)
41 (1,041) 1,481 (5,607) 41 (1,041) 1,600 (6,056)
42 (1,067) 1,534 (5,805) 42 (1,067) 1,656 (6,269)
43 (1,092) 1,586 (6,003) 43 (1,092) 1,712 (6,482)
44 (1,118) 1,634 (6,185) 44 (1,118) 1,764 (6,679)
45 (1,143) 1,683 (6,372) 45 (1,143) 1,818 (6,881)
46 (1,168) 1,735 (6,566) 46 (1,168) 1,873 (7,090)
47 (1,194) 1,786 (6,759) 47 (1,194) 1,928 (7,299)
48 (1,219) 1,836 (6,949) 48 (1,219) 1,982 (7,503)
49 (1,245) 1,889 (7,150) 49 (1,245) 2,039 (7,719)
50 (1,270) 1,937 (7,331) 50 (1,270) 2,091 (7,915)
51 (1,295) 1,986 (7,517) 51 (1,295) 2,144 (8,117)
52 (1,321) 2,032 (7,691) 52 (1,321) 2,194 (8,304)
53 (1,346) 2,083 (7,885) 53 (1,346) 2,249 (8,513)
54 (1,372) 2,131 (8,065) 54 (1,372) 2,300 (8,708)
55 (1,397) 2,178 (8,243) 55 (1,397) 2,351 (8,899)
56 (1,422) 2,220 (8,405) 56 (1,422) 2,397 (9,074)
57 (1,448) 2,266 (8,577) 57 (1,448) 2,446 (9,260)
58 (1,473) 2,310 (8,745) 58 (1,473) 2,494 (9,441)
59 (1,499) 2,354 (8,910) 59 (1,499) 2,541 (9,619)
60 (1,524) 2,396 (9,071) 60 (1,524) 2,587 (9,793)
61 (1,549) 2,438 (9,227) 61 (1,549) 2,632 (9,962)
62 (1,575) 2,478 (9,380) 62 (1,575) 2,675 (10,127)
63 (1,600) 2,517 (9,527) 63 (1,600) 2,717 (10,287)
64 (1,626) 2,554 (9,670) 64 (1,626) 2,758 (10,441)
65 (1,651) 2,591 (9,807) 65 (1,651) 2,797 (10,589)
66 (1,676) 2,625 (9,938) 66 (1,676) 2,835 (10,732)
67 (1,702) 2,656 (10,055) 67 (1,702) 2,868 (10,858)
68 (1,727) 2,688 (10,174) 68 (1,727) 2,902 (10,987)
69 (1,753) 2,717 Max Fill (10,286) 69 (1,753) 2,934 Max Fill (11,108)
SECTION 2 – MEASUREMENT GUIDE ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
PAGE 2-32    REV. 0    2017-JAN-13 Operation and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 704116)

3,000 GALLON HORIZONTAL BLADDER TANK


Liquid Level Gauge Depth Volume Bladder Tank
in. (mm) gal (L)
2 (51) 0 (1)
3 (76) 0 (1)
4 (102) 0 (1)
5 (127) 9 (34)
6 (152) 24 (92)
7 (178) 44 (167)
8 (203) 68 (257)
9 (229) 95 (359)
10 (254) 124 (471)
11 (279) 154 (585)
12 (305) 189 (715)
13 (330) 225 (854)
14 (356) 264 (1,000)
15 (381) 305 (1,153)
16 (406) 347 (1,313)
17 (432) 391 (1,478)
18 (457) 436 (1,650)
19 (483) 483 (1,827)
20 (508) 531 (2,008)
21 (533) 580 (2,195)
22 (559) 627 (2,372)
23 (584) 678 (2,566)
24 (610) 728 (2,758)
25 (635) 784 (2,966)
26 (660) 838 (3,171)
27 (686) 893 (3,379)
28 (711) 948 (3,590)
29 (737) 1,008 (3,816)
30 (762) 1,062 (4,019)
31 (787) 1,119 (4,237)
32 (813) 1,177 (4,456)
33 (838) 1,231 (4,661)
34 (864) 1,290 (4,884)
35 (889) 1,349 (5,108)
36 (914) 1,409 (5,333)
37 (940) 1,469 (5,559)
38 (965) 1,529 (5,787)
39 (991) 1,589 (6,014)
40 (1,016) 1,649 (6,242)
41 (1,041) 1,709 (6,470)
42 (1,067) 1,769 (6,698)
43 (1,092) 1,829 (6,925)
44 (1,118) 1,885 (7,135)
45 (1,143) 1,942 (7,351)
46 (1,168) 2,001 (7,574)
47 (1,194) 2,060 (7,797)
48 (1,219) 2,117 (8,015)
49 (1,245) 2,178 (8,245)
50 (1,270) 2,233 (8,454)
51 (1,295) 2,290 (8,669)
52 (1,321) 2,343 (8,869)
53 (1,346) 2,402 (9,093)
54 (1,372) 2,457 (9,300)
55 (1,397) 2,511 (9,505)
56 (1,422) 2,560 (9,692)
57 (1,448) 2,613 (9,890)
58 (1,473) 2,664 (10,084)
59 (1,499) 2,714 (10,274)
60 (1,524) 2,763 (10,460)
61 (1,549) 2,811 (10,641)
62 (1,575) 2,858 (10,817)
63 (1,600) 2,903 (10,988)
64 (1,626) 2,946 (11,153)
65 (1,651) 2,988 (11,311)
66 (1,676) 3,028 (11,464)
67 (1,702) 3,064 (11,599)
68 (1,727) 3,101 (11,737)
69 (1,753) 3,135 Max Fill (11,867)
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks SECTION 3 – FOAM CONCENTRATES AND
Operation and Maintenance Manual FOAM PRE-MIX SOLUTIONS
(Part No. 446213) 2018-JAN-10    REV. 01    PAGE 3-1

INTRODUCTION Storage of concentrates below the minimum temperature listed


This section is designed to serve as a guide to inspection on the product data sheets could result in freezing. If the
procedures for ANSUL Foam Concentrates and Pre-mix agent freezes, it should be thawed at or near room tempera-
Solutions. ture and agitated or stirred to help ensure a homogenous
mixture. If previous freezing is suspect, agitation will again help
As Tyco Fire Protection Products manufactures many types ensure a homogenous mixture.
of foam concentrates, locate the product data sheet for the
specific concentrate to be tested. Product Data Sheets can be To maximize life of concentrates stored in atmospheric storage
accessed at www.ansul.com. tanks, Tyco Fire Protection Products recommends that a 1/4 in.
(6 mm) layer of mineral oil be added to the air-exposed surface
The designated inspector should be a responsible, experi- of the concentrate (not recommended for atmospheric tanks
enced person with sound, basic knowledge of fire equipment on mobile equipment or other applications where the tank may
hardware and extinguishing agents. A thorough briefing on the be subjected to agitation). This is critical for Alcohol Resistant
procedures to be followed should include the need for precise Concentrates.
execution of each analysis step.
See Field Inspection Record at the end of the manual to record Related Information
proportioning results. The following is a list of Technical Bulletins that can be found
Form Part No. 428680, Foam Analysis Request, is for use in at the ANSUL Internet home page www.ansul.com.
recording the information required when sending in samples to Form
the Tyco Fire Protection Products Agents Laboratory. This form Number Description
also outlines the correct procedure for submitting samples.
T-2016063 Tyco Fire Protection Products Technical Bulletin
Review and complete the form as thoroughly as possible. This
- Storage of Foam Concentrates - Recommended
form is included in the Foam Agent Test Kit, Part No. 710808.
Storage, Handling and Inspection of Foam
It is also available on www.ansul.com under “Foam Products.”
Concentrates
(Note: There is a charge for this testing service.)
T-2016111 Tyco Fire Protection Products Technical Bulletin
Frequency and Accuracy of Tests - Foam Systems - Acceptable Materials of
Tyco Fire Protection Products recommends that NFPA 11, Construction
NFPA 25, NFPA 409, and/or other applicable guidelines be F-2016130 Tyco Fire Protection Products Technical Bulletin
referenced for inspection frequency and testing guidelines. - Chemical Compatibility Between Historical and
Exception: Pre-primed foam-water sprinkler systems should New C6 Foam Concentrates
be flushed, drained and pre-primed with fresh solution annu- T-2016251 Tyco Fire Protection Products Technical Bulletin -
ally. During this process correct proportioning should be veri- Flushing Procedure for Fixed Foam Systems
fied. T-2015243 Tyco Fire Protection Products Technical Bulletin
Tyco Fire Protection Products recommends that Standard - Alcohol Resistant - Aqueous Film-Forming
Quality Analysis Testing be done annually by the Tyco Fire Foam (AR-AFFF) Concentrates - Mineral Oil
Protection Products Agents Laboratory which not only tests the Recommendations
chemical properties of the sample, but also does lab scale fire
testing to assure the product’s performance. Packages of two Refractive Index vs. Conductivity
sample containers with labels can be purchased under Part Tyco Fire Protection Products recommends refractive index
No. 428679. testing instead of conductivity testing in the field because
there is less chance of results being skewed by water quality
Storage Conditions or temperature. Also, continuous stirring is required during
Tyco Fire Protection Products recommends that its concen- conductivity testing to obtain stable results.
trates be stored at the temperatures indicated on the specific
product data sheet. Accelerated aging studies have been
conducted with the concentrate and pre-mix solutions stored at
150 °F (65.5 °C) with no adverse effect. However, Underwriters
Laboratory Standard No. 162 requires that the maximum
storage temperature be listed at 120 °F (48.9 °C).
SECTION 3 – FOAM CONCENTRATES AND ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
FOAM PRE-MIX SOLUTIONS Operation and Maintenance Manual
PAGE 3-2    REV. 01    2018-JAN-10 (Part No. 446213)

FOAM SOLUTION CONCENTRATION DETERMINATION Using the graph paper, plot the meter reading on the X axis
REFRACTIVE INDEX OR CONDUCTIVITY and the percent concentrate reading on the Y axis. This plotted
This test is used to determine the percent concentrate of a curve will serve as the known baseline for the proportioning
foam concentrate in the water being used to generate foam. It test. Meters may have different scales and the plotted reso-
is typically used as a means to determine the accuracy of the lution should be as large as possible with the complete range
system’s proportioning equipment. of the calibration solutions known. The scale you set must be
linear.
This method is based upon comparing foam solution test
sample to pre-measured solutions (Calibration Standard) Collect foam solution sample(s) from the proportioning system,
that are plotted on a baseline graph of percent concentration using care to ensure that each sample is taken at an adequate
versus instrument reading. distance downstream from the proportioner being tested.
(Usually any place downstream of the first change in direction
A hand-held refractometer is used to measure the refractive is adequate if samples are taken in the riser room.) Stabilize
index of the foam solution sample. Scales on refractometers a water flow through your discharge device within the known
vary, but what is actually being used to determine concentra- acceptable range for the proportioner and open the concen-
tion is a change in reading from one pre-measured solution to trate control valve. Take the sample 60 seconds after foam
another (Calibration Standards “Curve” vs. Discharge Samples appears from the test connection. Longer solution or concen-
“Reading”). The philosophy applies when using a conductiv- trate piping runs and larger volume solution piping may require
ity meter which is measuring the changes in the solution’s an extended run time to achieve stable proportioning. Take
conductivity. (Refer to Proportioning Test Instruments Data meter readings of the sample(s) and compare readings to the
Sheet (F-2007003, latest revision) for more detailed informa- plotted curve to determine the percentage for each sample.
tion about the specific meters.).
Per NFPA 11, Standard for Low-, Medium-, and High-
A base curve is prepared by using the following apparatus: Expansion Foam, acceptable ranges of proportioning systems
1. Four 500 ml or larger plastic bottles with leak-resistant are not less than the rated concentration and not more than
screw caps 30% above the rated concentration or one percentage point
above the rated concentration, whichever is less. For example,
2. One 30 ml (30 cc) measuring syringe
the acceptable range for a 3% concentrate is from 3% to 3.9%.
3. One 500 ml graduated cylinder
Note: There is some variability dependent on the accuracy of
4. Four or more eye droppers the meter, the accuracy to which the calibration samples were
5. One Test Meter – Model PA 202, 10419, 1500-32 made, and if temperatures between calibration standards and
discharge samples have not normalized. Conductivity is espe-
6. Graph paper
cially susceptible to reading fluctuation, thus the sample should
7. Ruler or straight edge be continuously stirred until a stabilized reading can be esti-
Using water and foam concentrate from the system to be mated. Care should be taken to not bump the sides or bottom
tested, make up three 500 ml calibration standard solutions. of the sample container or contaminate the sample with salts
For a 6% concentrate, typically a 4%, 6% and 8% samples; for or solids. The conductivity of water stored in or for systems
a 3% concentrate, typically a 2%, 3% and 4% samples; and for can vary throughout a discharge which may affect results.
a 1% concentrate, typically a 0.5%, 1%, and 1.5% samples are Conductivity should not be used for sea, salt, or brackish water
made. supplies. Although conductivity can be the most accurate
means of measuring foam solution in clean water supplies
Label bottles with percent sample calibration solution that will under ideal conditions, the refractive index method is best for
be utilized, i.e. 2%, 3% and 4% for a 3% concentrate. As an most real world testing.
example, for the 2% calibration solution sample, measure
490 ml of system water in the graduate cylinder, then pour If discharge samples are sent to the Tyco Fire Protection
into the bottle labeled 2%. Then with the measuring syringe, Products Test Lab for analysis, they should be packaged per
transfer 10 ml (10 cc) of the concentrate into the labeled bottle. the instructions with the Test Kit and sent in for immediate
Secure the cap on the bottle and shake to thoroughly mix the processing. Largely dependent on water quality and the type
solution. Repeat for the 3% calibration sample (485 ml water of concentrate used, foam solutions may start to biodegrade
and 15 ml concentrate) and for the 4% calibration sample in a short period of time which can affect results (possibly as
(480 ml water and 20 ml concentrate). Reducing sample little as three to five days with nutrient-rich water and deter-
sizes will decrease accuracy relative to the measurement gent-based foam concentrates).
instrument. After thoroughly mixing the foam sample, a meter The following graph is an example of a typical refractive index
reading is taken of each percentage foam solution sample. It calibration curve used to determine proportioning rate. It is
is important that temperatures between discharge samples critical for accurate results that this curve be linear. Results
and calibration standards have normalized with tempera- may vary depending on the concentrate type, concentrate
tures above 50 °F (10 °C) working best. Each instrument has lot number, and site water supply so it is critical that a new
specific instructions for its correct operation. curve be developed on each date that a proportioning test is
required.
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks SECTION 3 – FOAM CONCENTRATES AND
Operation and Maintenance Manual FOAM PRE-MIX SOLUTIONS
(Part No. 446213) 2017-JAN-13    REV. 0    PAGE 3-3

TYPICAL CALIBRATION CURVE RESULTS WHEN USING


PART NO. 405713 HANDHELD REFRACTOMETER

1% AFFF 3% AFFF Freeze Protected


2.0 5.0

% Concentrate
% Concentrate

1.5 4.0
3.0
1.0
2.0
0.5 1.0
0.0 0.0

1.3340

1.3342

1.3344

1.3346

1.3348

1.3350

1.3352

1.3354
1.3330

1.3332

1.3334

1.3336

1.3338
Refractive Index Refractive Index

3% AFFF AFC-3B A334-LV 3x3 AR-AFFF


5.0 5.0

% Concentrate
% Concentrate

4.0 4.0
3.0 3.0
2.0 2.0
1.0 1.0
0.0 0.0 1.3332

1.3334

1.3336

1.3338

1.3340

1.3342

1.3344
1.3331

1.3332

1.3333

1.3334

1.3335

1.3336

1.3337

Refractive Index Refractive Index

3% AFFF AFC-3MS 2 3/4% JET-X


5.0 5.0
% Concentrate
% Concentrate

4.0 4.0
3.0 3.0
2.0 2.0
1.0 1.0
0.0 0.0
1.3340

1.3342

1.3344
1.3334

1.3336

1.3338

1.3340

1.3342

1.3344

1.3346

Refractive Index Refractive Index

2% JET-X
5.0
% Concentrate

4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0.0
1.3334

1.3336

1.3338

1.3340

1.3342

1.3344

1.3346

Refractive Index
006876
SECTION 3 – FOAM CONCENTRATES AND ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
FOAM PRE-MIX SOLUTIONS Operation and Maintenance Manual
PAGE 3-4    REV. 0    2017-JAN-13 (Part No. 446213)

FIELD INSPECTION RECORD

CUSTOMER/LOCATION:______________________________________________________ FILE NO.:_______________

DATE:___________________________________________ TESTED BY:______________________________________

FOAM CONCENTRATE TYPE / LOT NO.:_________________________________________________________________

METER TYPE:___________ CONDUCTIVITY:_________ REFRACTOMETER MODEL:_________________________


CALIBRATION STANDARDS METER READING

FOAM CONCENTRATE

WATER

PRE-MIX #1 —

PRE-MIX #2 —

PRE-MIX #3 —
CALIBRATION CURVE
PERCENT FOAM SOLUTION

METER READING
SYSTEM DISCHARGE SAMPLE METER READING PERCENT FOAM SOLUTION
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks SECTION 4 – VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL
Operation and Maintenance Manual BLADDER TANKS
(Part No. 446213) 2018-JAN-10    REV. 01    PAGE 4-1

VERTICAL BLADDER TANK


Item
12 9 21 1 No. Description Part No.
14
15 2
16 1 1/2 in. Nipple x 7 Large –
13 18
19
20 17 Plug – 1 in. Brass –
5 29
22
13 22 Center Tube Assembly See
10 2 15 Table 1
14
12 23 1 in. x 90 Deg. Elbow, NPT –
34 21 24 1 1/2 in. x 1 in. Reducing Bushing –
8
3
2 1
Common Bladder Tank Parts
3 24
18 Reducing Bushing –
36 37
19 Tee – 2 in. NPT, –
39   BR 125 psi (8.6 bar)
30 20 Adapter Nipple 442456
32 38   2 Sch. 40 x 4, BR TOE x GOE
21 Visual Seal 25940
25 Nameplate – Valve, 68777
  Drain/Fill, Bladder
7 13 15 26 Bracket Nameplate Water Drain 68779
35
21 27 Valve – Ball Threaded, 68783
1 13
2 15 12 21
14   1 1/2 in. Brass
28
13 14 26 28 Screw – 1/4-20 x 1/4 in. –
15
31   Round Head
21 27
12
2 6 16 29 Valve – Liquid Relief 1 in. x 1 12 in. 405114
14   175 psi (12.1 bar)
25
11 23
30 Adapter Nipple – 2 Sch. 40 x 4, 442455
4 1
1 2 10   CS TOE x GOE
002552a 31 Nameplate – Isolation Valve, 1 in. 444750
Item 32 Pipe – 1 Sch. 40 91 9/16 444995
No. Description Part No.   Large PVC, Clear
Bill of Material of Common Parts 34 Cap – 1 Sch. 40 PVC, Slip 444997
35 Adapter – 1 Sch. 40 PVC, 444996
1 Ball Valve – 1 in. 68338
  MNPT x Slip
2 Pipe Nipple – 1 in. – 36 Clamp – Extension Split, 445005
3 Hex Nut - 3/8-16 –   Pipe Size 1
4 Nipple – 1 in. x 5 in. – 37 Bladder Tank See
Table 1
5 Nipple - 2 in. x 2 1/2 in. –
38 Nameplate – ANSUL Agent 443310
6 Elbow – 90 Deg. 1 1/2 in. NPT 125 psi –
39 ANSUL Bladder Tank Decal See
7 Nipple – 1 1/2 in. – Below
  Sch. 40 2 1/12 in. LG, BR
8 Nameplate – Valve, 68826 Nameplates and Manual
  Vent, Tank Shell
– ANSUL Agent Nameplate 443310
9 Nameplate – Valve, 68335
  Vent/Fill, Bladder – Installation, Filling, Maintenance, 446213
  Field Inspection Manual, and
10 Tee – 1 in. Brass, NPT –
  Measurement Guide
11 Pipe – 1 in. Brass – – Decal, 15 in. x 9 in. 442961
12 Screw – #10-24 x 1/4 in. –   (381 mm x 229 mm)
  Round Head – Decal, 20 in. x 12 in. 438812
13 Ring Pin 598   (508 mm x 305 mm)
14 Chain, Brass, Type 1 Safety – – Decal, 30 in. x 18 in. 438813
  (762 mm x 457 mm)
15 Pop Rivet – 1/8 in. x 1/8 in. Aluminum –
SECTION 4 – VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
BLADDER TANKS Operation and Maintenance Manual
PAGE 4-2    REV. 0    2017-JAN-13 (Part No. 446213)

VERTICAL BLADDER TANK (Continued)

TABLE 1

Tank Assembly Center Tube


Part No. Assembly Bladder
Size – Gallons Standard / Pre-piped Part No. Part No.
50 444067 / 444107 444879 444839
100 444068 / 444108 444880 444840
150 444069 / 444109 444881 444841
200 444070 / 444110 444882 444842
300 444071 / 444111 444883 444843
400 444072 / 444112 444884 444844
500 444073 / 444113 444885 444845
600 444074 / 444114 444886 444846
700 444075 / 444115 444887 444847
800 444076 / 444116 444888 444848
900 444077 / 444117 444889 444849
1,000 444078 / 444118 444890 444850
1,200 444079 / 444119 444891 444851
1,400 444080 / 444120 444892 444852
1,600 444081 / 444121 444893 444853
1,800 444082 / 444122 444894 444854
2,000 444083 / 444123 444895 444855
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks SECTION 4 – VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL
Operation and Maintenance Manual BLADDER TANKS
(Part No. 446213) 2018-JAN-10    REV. 01    PAGE 4-3

HORIZONTAL BLADDER TANK


Item
No. Description Part No.
21
9 16 1 1/2 in. Nipple x 7 LG –
1
12 2 17 ANSUL Bladder Tank Decal See
18
15 Below
13 20
19 22 Center Tube Assembly See
5 Table 2
8
211213 23 Elbow – 90 Degrees, –
22 15
34 24 1 29   1 in. NPT, 125 psi
17
10 24 Nameplate – ANSUL Agent 443310
14
2

2
37 Common Bladder Tank Parts
18 Reducing Bushing –
19 Tee – 2 in. NPT, –
  BR 125 psi (8.6 bar)
20 Adapter Nipple 442456
32   2 Sch. 40 x 4, BR TOE x GOE
30
33
3 3 21 Visual Seal 25940
36 13 15 14 28
1 3
13 25 Nameplate – Valve, 68777
15 2
15
  Drain/Fill, Bladder
14 2 14 12 26 Bracket Nameplate Water Drain 68779
21
13 31
27 Valve – Ball Threaded, 68783
12 7 6 16 27 26 21
25   1 1/2 in. Brass
28 Screw – 1/4-20 x 1/4 in. –
21 1 2 10 4 1 11 23 002554a   Round Head
29 Valve – Liquid Relief 1 in. x 1 12 in. 405114
Item   175 psi (12.1 bar)
No. Description Part No. 30 Adapter – 2 Sch. 40, 444996
Bill of Material of Common Parts   PVC, MNPT x Slip
1 Ball Valve – 1 in. 68338 31 Nameplate – Isolation Valve, 1 in. 444750
2 Pipe Nipple – 1 in. – 32 Pipe – 1 Sch. 40, 45 LG 444995
3 Hex Nut 3/8-16 –   PVC, Clear
33 Threaded Rod – –
4 Nipple – 1 in. x 5 in. –
  3/8 in. Dia x 2 1/2 in. LG,  SS
5 2 in. Nipple x 2 1/2 in. – 34 Cap – 1 Sch. 40 PVC, Slip 444997
6 Elbow – 90 Degrees 1 1/2 in. – 36 Clamp – Extension Split, 445005
  NPT 125 psi   Pipe Size 1
7 Nipple – 1 1/2 in. – 37 Bladder Tank See
  Sch. 40 2 1/12 in. LG, BR Table 2
8 Nameplate – Valve, 68826
  Vent, Tank Shell Nameplates and Manual
9 Nameplate – Valve, 68335 – ANSUL Agent Nameplate 443310
  Vent/Fill, Bladder – Installation, Filling, Maintenance, 446213
10 Tee – 1 in. Brass, NPT –   Field Inspection Manual, and
11 1 in. Pipe x 16 in. LG, Brass TBE –   Measurement Guide
12 Screw – #10-24 x 1/4 in. – – Decal, 15 in. x 9 in. 442961
  Round Head   (381 mm x 229 mm)
13 Ring Pin 598 – Decal, 20 in. x 12 in. 438812
  (508 mm x 305 mm)
14 Chain, Brass, Type 1 Safety Chain –
– Decal, 30 in. x 18 in. 438813
  6 in. Long Minimum
  (762 mm x 457 mm)
15 Pop Rivet – 1/8 in. x 1/8 in. –
 Aluminum
SECTION 4 – VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
BLADDER TANKS Operation and Maintenance Manual
PAGE 4-4    REV. 0    2017-JAN-13 (Part No. 446213)

HORIZONTAL BLADDER TANK (Continued)

TABLE 2

Tank Assembly Center Tube


Part No. Assembly Bladder
Size – Gallons Standard / Pre-piped Part No. Part No.
100 444044 / 444084 444856 444816
150 444045 / 444085 444857 444817
200 444046 / 444086 444858 444818
300 444047 / 444087 444859 444819
400 444048 / 444088 444860 444820
500 444049 / 444089 444861 444821
600 444050 / 444090 444862 444822
700 444051 / 444091 444863 444823
800 444052 / 444092 444864 444824
900 444053 / 444093 444865 444825
1,000 444054 / 444094 444866 444826
1,200 444055 / 444095 444867 444827
1,400 444056 / 444096 444868 444828
1,600 444057 / 444097 444869 444829
1,800 444058 / 444098 444870 444830
2,000 444059 / 444099 444871 444831
2,200 444060 / 444100 444872 444832
2,400 444061 / 444101 444873 444833
2,600 444062 / 444102 444874 444834
2,800 444063 / 444103 444875 444835
3,000 444064 / 444104 444876 444836
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks SECTION 5 - APPENDIX 1 - FM APPROVAL REQUIREMENTS
Operation and Maintenance Manual 2018-JAN-10    REV. 01    PAGE 5-1
(Part No. 446213)

FM APPROVED SYSTEMS Installation / Service Condition


• The bladder tank and its contents alone do not make an “FM • Bladder tank and system piping should be mounted in
Approved System” unless paired with a proportioner and accordance with good engineering practices and subject to
discharge device as tested by FM Approvals. Authority Having Jurisdiction (AHJ) approval
– Consult FM Approval Guide (www.ApprovalGuide.com) – Please refer to specific data sheets (latest revision) for
for most up to date approval status of foam concentrates
 Vertical Bladder Tanks (F-2016280)
and hardware.

 Horizontal Bladder Tanks (F-2016321)
• A concentrate control valve is required per FM Global
Property Loss Prevention Data Sheet (Standard 5130)
 Vertical Pre-Piped Bladder Tank with proportioner
section 4-12. (F-2016281)

– Supervisory option must be available on concentrate


 Horizontal Pre-Piped Bladder Tank with proportioner
control valve per FM Global Property Loss Prevention (F-2016322)
Data Sheet (Standard 5130) Section 4-12.
 36 Gallon Bladder Tank Foam Stations (F-2017009)
– See ANSUL data sheet/specification sheet “Hydraulic
 25 and 36 Gallon Bladder Tanks (F-2017007)
Concentrate Control Valve” (Form No. F-9197, latest

 25 and 36 Gallon Pre-Piped Bladder Tanks (F-2017008)
revision) or contact Tyco Fire Protection Products
Technical Services (www.ansul.com). – Contact Tyco Fire Protection Products Technical Services
for specific questions
FM Approved Concentrates • Valve Condition
• FM Approved concentrates all have operating temperatures – To achieve and maintain an FM Approved system all
between 35 °F and 120 °F (2 °C and 49 °C) valves (tank valves, special operational valves, etc.) must
• A system must utilize FM Approved foam concentrates per have the ability to be locked into the “service position”.
the FM Approval Guide (www.ApprovalGuide.com) to main-
 Reference NFPA 11 (2016 Edition) section 4.7.6.5 for an
tain FM Approval acceptable means of locking valves in the "service position"
– ANSULITE 3% (AFC3B) AFFF foam concentrate
 When choosing tank or system valves every effort
– ANSULITE 3 x 3 AR-AFFF LV (A334-LV) Alcohol should be made to choose an FM Approved valve.
Resistant 3% foam concentrate Contact Tyco Fire Protection Products Technical
Services for assistance
– Jet-X 2% High-Expansion foam concentrate

NOTICE
Always consult FM Approval Guide
(www.ApprovalGuide.com) for most up to
date approval status of foam concentrates
and hardware.


SECTION 5 - APPENDIX 1 - FM APPROVAL REQUIREMENTS ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
PAGE 5-2    REV. 0    2017-JAN-13 Operation and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 446213)

NOTES:
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks SECTION 6 – APPENDIX 2 - LAYOUT
Operation and Maintenance Manual CONFIGURATION OPTIONS
(Part No. 446213) 2017-JAN-13    REV. 0    PAGE 6-1

TYPICAL BLADDER TANK SYSTEM WITH TANK PRESSURE


(SEE FIGURE 6-1)

PROPORTIONER

TO DISCHARGE WATER
DEVICES SUPPLY

SWING CHECK
VALVE
SENSING LINE

HYDRAULIC
ACTUATED
BALL VALVE
CONCENTRATE
ISO. VALVE (N.O.)
WATER INLET
VALVE (N.O.)

VERTICAL
BLADDER
TANK

SIGHT GAUGE
VALVE

FIGURE 6-1
009868a
SECTION 6 – APPENDIX 2 - LAYOUT ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
CONFIGURATION OPTIONS Operation and Maintenance Manual
PAGE 6-2    REV. 0    2017-JAN-13 (Part No. 446213)

TYPICAL VERTICAL BLADDER TANK SYSTEM PIPING


REQUIREMENTS

Notes (See Figure 6-2)


1. Sprinkler valve may be alarm check, dry pipe, pre-action, 6. The hydraulic concentrate valve (number 9 on the
or deluge types as required by system design. diagram) may be eliminated on an automatic system
2. Discharge device may be sprinkler heads (as shown) or having one proportioner provided the proportioner is
other type device such as monitor nozzles, high expan- located at an elevation at or above the bladder tank foam
sion generators handline nozzles, or foam chambers concentrate outlet connection located at the top of the
as required by system design, and in accordance with tank.
approved system configurations. 7. Allowable pipe and valve materials to be used for water
3. Arrows indicate direction of flow. piping to include brass, bronze, stainless, and carbon
steel.
4. Recommended interconnecting pipe fittings, and
valve sizes to bladder tank are given corresponding to 8. Allowable pipe and valve materials to be used for concen-
proportioner size. trate piping to include brass, bronze, and stainless steel.
DO NOT USE galvanized material for concentrate piping.
5. Pipe, valves, and fittings may be up-sized to help ensure
minimal friction loss based on the median flow of the
proportioner selected. 2 psi (0.14 bar) is conservatively the
maximum pressure differential between the water inlet and
the concentrate inlet at the proportioner.

Valve Description Normal Position


Valve No. Description Manual System Auto System
1 Bladder Vent/Fill Closed Closed
2 Tank Shell Vent Closed Closed
3 Tank Shell Drain (not shown in diagram) Closed Closed
4 Bladder Drain/Fill Closed Closed
5 Isolation Valve Closed Closed
6 Sight Gauge (optional) Closed Closed
7 Water Inlet Open Open
8 Concentrate Supply Closed Open
9 Hydraulic Concentrate – Closed
10 Swing Check – –
11 Sprinkler Actuation/Alarm – Closed or Open
12 OS&Y Closed Open
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks SECTION 6 – APPENDIX 2 - LAYOUT
Operation and Maintenance Manual CONFIGURATION OPTIONS
(Part No. 446213) 2017-JAN-13    REV. 0    PAGE 6-3

TYPICAL VERTICAL BLADDER TANK SYSTEM PIPING


REQUIREMENTS (Continued)

PROPORTIONER

BLADDER
TANK
PRV

SIGHT GAUGE
(OPTIONAL)

LOCAL CODE MAY REQUIRE


BACKFLOW PREVENTER IN
WATER FEED LINE

FIGURE 6-2
009869b

Recommended Pipe
Proportioner Fittings and
Size Valve Sizes
in. (mm) in. (mm)
2 (50.8) 1 (25.4)
2 1/2 (63.5) 1 (25.4)
3 (76.2) 1 1/4 (31.8)
4 (101.6) 1 1/2 (63.5)
6 (152.4) 2 (50.8)
8 (203.2) 2 1/2 (63.5)
SECTION 6 – APPENDIX 2 - LAYOUT ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
CONFIGURATION OPTIONS Operation and Maintenance Manual
PAGE 6-4    REV. 0    2017-JAN-13 (Part No. 446213)

TYPICAL BLADDER TANK / FLOWMAX CL


PROPORTIONER, MULTI-ZONE SYSTEM

Notes (See Figure 6-3)


7. Test connection for wet pipe systems should be located
1. Sprinkler valve may be alarm check, dry pipe, or pre-
at the end of system main for pre-priming purposes.
action types as required by system design.
The valve should be sized for the required flow of the
2. It is recommended that the FLOWMAX CL Proportioner is proportioner. Consideration shall be given to friction
located on the supply side of the sprinkler valve to allow losses beyond the valve for temporary fire hoses used
standard sprinkler valve drain trim to be utilized if required. to discharge into the solution collection area. Methods of
3. Discharge device may be sprinkler heads (as shown) or disposal vary – refer to technical bulletins 52 and 60.
other type device such as monitor nozzles, high-expan- 8. Allowable pipe and valve materials to be used for water
sion generators, Hand line nozzles, or foam chambers as piping to include brass, bronze, stainless, and carbon
required by system design. steel.
4. Arrows indicate direction of flow. 9. Allowable pipe and valve materials to be used for concen-
5. Recommended interconnecting pipe fittings, and trate piping to include brass, bronze, and stainless steel.
valve sizes to bladder tank are given corresponding to DO NOT USE galvanized material for concentrate piping.
proportioner size.
6. The FLOWMAX CL Proportioner can be located up to
35 equivalent feet (10.67 m) of piping and fittings from
the concentrate outlet of the bladder tank (valves as
shown on this drawing are not required to be included
in equivalent length calculation).

No. Description Normal Position


1 Bladder Tank –
2 FLOWMAX CL Proportioner –
3 Swing Check Valve –
4 Hydraulic Foam Concentrate Control Valve Closed
5 Sprinkler Valve (Alarm, Deluge, Pre-action, Dry) –
6 Water Valve Inlet Open
7 Foam Valve Outlet Open
8 Actuation Check Valve –
9 Actuation Line Drain Valve (Locked or Plugged) Closed
10 Foam Test Outlet Closed
11 Discharge Device (Sprinklers) –
12 Foam Sight Gauge (Optional) –
13 Foam Concentrate AFFF or AR-AFFF –
14 Butterfly Valve –
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks SECTION 6 – APPENDIX 2 - LAYOUT
Operation and Maintenance Manual CONFIGURATION OPTIONS
(Part No. 446213) 2017-JAN-13    REV. 0    PAGE 6-5

TYPICAL BLADDER TANK / FLOWMAX CL


PROPORTIONER, MULTI-ZONE SYSTEM (Continued)

FIGURE 6-3
009875a
SECTION 6 – APPENDIX 2 - LAYOUT ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
CONFIGURATION OPTIONS Operation and Maintenance Manual
PAGE 6-6    REV. 0    2017-JAN-13 (Part No. 446213)

TYPICAL HORIZONTAL BLADDER TANK SYSTEM PIPING


REQUIREMENTS

Notes (See Figure 6-4)


6. The hydraulic concentrate valve (number 9 on the
1. Sprinkler valve may be alarm check, dry pipe, pre-action,
diagram) may be eliminated on an automatic system
or deluge types as required by system design.
having one proportioner provided the proportioner is
2. Discharge device may be sprinkler heads (as shown) or located at an elevation at or above the bladder tank foam
other type device such as monitor nozzles, high expan- concentrate outlet connection located at the top of the
sion generators handline nozzles, or foam chambers tank.
as required by system design, and in accordance with
7. Allowable pipe and valve materials to be used for water
approved system configurations.
piping to include brass, bronze, stainless, and carbon
3. Arrows indicate direction of flow. steel.
4. Recommended interconnecting pipe fittings, and 8. Allowable pipe and valve materials to be used for concen-
valve sizes to bladder tank are given corresponding to trate piping to include brass, bronze, and stainless steel.
proportioner size. DO NOT USE galvanized material for concentrate piping.
5. Pipe, valves, and fittings may be up-sized to help ensure
minimal friction loss based on the median flow of the
proportioner selected. 2 psi (0.14 bar) is conservatively the
maximum pressure differential between the water inlet and
the concentrate inlet at the proportioner.

Valve Description Normal Position


Valve No. Description Manual System Auto System
1 Bladder Vent/Fill Closed Closed
2 Tank Shell Vent Closed Closed
3 Tank Shell Drain Closed Closed
4 Bladder Drain/Fill Closed Closed
5 Isolation Valve Closed Closed
6 Sight Gauge (optional) Closed Closed
7 Water Inlet Open Open
8 Concentrate Supply Closed Open
9 Hydraulic Concentrate – Closed
10 Swing Check – –
11 Sprinkler Actuation/Alarm – Closed or Open
12 OS&Y Closed Open
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks SECTION 6 – APPENDIX 2 - LAYOUT
Operation and Maintenance Manual CONFIGURATION OPTIONS
(Part No. 446213) 2017-JAN-13    REV. 0    PAGE 6-7

TYPICAL HORIZONTAL BLADDER TANK SYSTEM PIPING


REQUIREMENTS (Continued)

PROPORTIONER

SEE NOTE
NUMBER 2
PRV

SIGHT
GAUGE
(OPTIONAL)

BLADDER TANK

LOCAL CODE MAY REQUIRE


BACKFLOW PREVENTER IN
WATER FEED LINE

FIGURE 6-4
009871b

Recommended Pipe
Proportioner Fittings and
Size Valve Sizes
in. (mm) in. (mm)
2 (50.8) 1 (25.4)
2 1/2 (63.5) 1 (25.4)
3 (76.2) 1 1/4 (31.8)
4 (101.6) 1 1/2 (63.5)
6 (152.4) 2 (50.8)
8 (203.2) 2 1/2 (63.5)
SECTION 6 – APPENDIX 2 - LAYOUT ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
CONFIGURATION OPTIONS Operation and Maintenance Manual
PAGE 6-8    REV. 0    2017-JAN-13 (Part No. 446213)

TYPICAL BLADDER TANK / FLOWMAX CL SYSTEM PIPING


REQUIREMENTS – TWO FLOWMAX CL
PROPORTIONERS TO MULTIPLE RISERS

Notes (See Figure 6-5)


7. The hydraulic concentrate valve (number 9 on the
1. Sprinkler valve may be alarm check, dry pipe, or pre-
diagram) may be eliminated on an automatic system
action types as required by system design.
having one proportioner provided the FLOWMAX CL
2. The FLOWMAX CL Proportioner should be flooded at all Proportioner is located at an elevation at or above the
times, therefore if installing in dry pipe or pre-action closed bladder tank foam concentrate outlet connection located at
head systems it must be located on the supply side of the the top of the tank.
sprinkler valve.
8. Allowable pipe and valve materials to be used for water
3. Discharge device may be sprinkler heads (as shown) piping to include brass, bronze, stainless, and carbon
or other type device such as monitor nozzles, handline steel.
nozzles, or foam chambers as required by system design,
9. Allowable pipe and valve materials to be used for concen-
and in accordance with approved system configurations.
trate piping to include brass, bronze, and stainless steel.
4. Arrows indicate direction of flow. DO NOT USE galvanized material for concentrate piping.
5. Recommended interconnecting pipe, fittings, and
valve sizes to bladder tank are given corresponding to
proportioner size
6. The FLOWMAX CL Proportioner(s) can be located up to
100 equivalent feet (30.48 m) of piping and fittings from
the concentrate outlet of the bladder tank (valves as
shown on this drawing are not required to be included in
equivalent length calculation).

Valve Description Normal Position


Valve No. Description Manual System Auto System
1 Bladder Vent/Fill Closed Closed
2 Tank Shell Vent Closed Closed
3 Tank Shell Drain Closed Closed
4 Bladder Drain/Fill Closed Closed
5 Isolation Valve Closed Closed
6 Sight Gauge (optional) Closed Closed
7 Water Inlet Open Open
8 Concentrate Supply Closed Open
9 Hydraulic Concentrate – Closed
10 Swing Check – –
11 Sprinkler Actuation/Alarm – Closed or Open
12 OS&Y Closed Open
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks SECTION 6 – APPENDIX 2 - LAYOUT
Operation and Maintenance Manual CONFIGURATION OPTIONS
(Part No. 446213) 2017-JAN-13    REV. 0    PAGE 6-9

TYPICAL BLADDER TANK / FLOWMAX CL SYSTEM PIPING


REQUIREMENTS – TWO FLOWMAX CL
PROPORTIONERS TO MULTIPLE RISERS (Continued)

LOCAL CODE MAY REQUIRE


BACKFLOW PREVENTER IN
WATER FEED LINE

FLOWMAX CL
PROPORTIONERS

FIGURE 6-5
009872b

Recommended Pipe
Proportioner Fittings and
Size Valve Sizes
in. (mm) in. (mm)
6 (152.4) 3 (76.2)
SECTION 6 – APPENDIX 2 - LAYOUT ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
CONFIGURATION OPTIONS Operation and Maintenance Manual
PAGE 6-10    REV. 0    2017-JAN-13 (Part No. 446213)

TYPICAL BLADDER TANK / FLOWMAX CL SYSTEM


REQUIREMENTS

Notes (See Figure 6-6)


7. The hydraulic concentrate valve (number 9 on the
1. Sprinkler valve may be alarm check, dry pipe, or pre-
diagram) may be eliminated on an automatic system
action types as required by system design.
having one proportioner provided the FLOWMAX CL
2. It is recommended that the FLOWMAX CL Proportioner is Proportioner is located at an elevation at or above the
located on the supply side of the sprinkler valve to allow bladder tank foam concentrate outlet connection located at
standard sprinkler valve drain trim to be utilized if required. the top of the tank.
3. Discharge device may be sprinkler heads (as shown) 8. Test connection for wet pipe systems should be located
or other type device such as monitor nozzles, handline at the end of system main for pre-priming purposes.
nozzles, or foam chambers as required by system design, The valve should be sized for the required flow of the
and in accordance with approved system configurations. proportioner. Consideration shall be given to friction
4. Arrows indicate direction of flow. losses beyond the valve for temporary fire hoses used
5. Recommended interconnecting pipe, fittings, and to discharge into the solution collection area. Methods of
valve sizes to bladder tank are given corresponding to disposal vary – refer to technical bulletins 52 and 60.
proportioner size 9. Allowable pipe and valve materials to be used for water
6. The FLOWMAX CL Proportioner(s) can be located up to piping to include brass, bronze, stainless, and carbon
35 equivalent feet (10.67 m) of piping and fittings from the steel.
concentrate outlet of the bladder tank (valves as shown on 10. Allowable pipe and valve materials to be used for concen-
this drawing are not required to be included in equivalent trate piping to include brass, bronze, and stainless steel.
length calculation). DO NOT USE galvanized material for concentrate piping.

Valve Description Normal Position


Valve No. Description Manual System Auto System
1 Bladder Vent/Fill Closed Closed
2 Tank Shell Vent Closed Closed
3 Tank Shell Drain (not shown in diagram) Closed Closed
4 Bladder Drain/Fill Closed Closed
5 Isolation Valve Closed Closed
6 Sight Gauge (Optional) Closed Closed
7 Water Inlet Open Open
8 Concentrate Supply Closed Open
9 Hydraulic Concentrate – Closed
10 Swing Check – –
11 Sprinkler Actuation/Alarm – Closed or Open
12 OS&Y Closed Open
13 FLOWMAX CL Proportioner – –
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks SECTION 6 – APPENDIX 2 - LAYOUT
Operation and Maintenance Manual CONFIGURATION OPTIONS
(Part No. 446213) 2017-JAN-13    REV. 0    PAGE 6-11

TYPICAL BLADDER TANK / FLOWMAX CL SYSTEM


REQUIREMENTS (Continued)

SEE NOTE
NUMBER 3

SEE NOTE
NUMBER 8

FLOWMAX CL
VARIABLE RANGE
PROPORTIONER

BLADDER
TANK

SIGHT GAUGE
(OPTIONAL)

LOCAL CODE MAY REQUIRE


BACKFLOW PREVENTER IN
WATER FEED LINE

FIGURE 6-6
009873b
SECTION 6 – APPENDIX 2 - LAYOUT ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
CONFIGURATION OPTIONS Operation and Maintenance Manual
PAGE 6-12    REV. 0    2017-JAN-13 (Part No. 446213)

TYPICAL BLADDER TANK SYSTEM – MULTI-ZONE


(SEE FIGURE 6-7)

SWING CHECK
VALVE (TYP.)

1 1/4 IN. (31.8 mm) 3 IN.(76.2 mm)


CONCENTRATE PROPORTIONER (TYP.)
ISO. MANUAL BALL
VALVE (TYP.)

HYDRAULIC ACT.
BALL VALVE (TYP).

1 1/2 IN. (38.1 mm)


CONCENTRATE
ISO. MANUAL
BALL VALVE (TYP.)

2 IN. (50.8 mm) 4 IN.(101.6 mm)


CONCENTRATE PROPORTIONER (TYP.)
ISO. MANUAL BALL
VALVE (TYP.)

6 IN.(152.4 mm)
PROPORTIONER (TYP.)

1/4 IN.(6.4 mm)


SENSING LINE (TYP)

2 1/2 IN.(63.5 mm)


WATER INLET
VALVE (N.O.)

WATER
SUPPLY FIGURE 6-7
009874a
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks SECTION 6 – APPENDIX 2 - LAYOUT
Operation and Maintenance Manual CONFIGURATION OPTIONS
(Part No. 446213) 2017-JAN-13    REV. 0    PAGE 6-13

PAGE INTENTIONALLY
LEFT BLANK
SECTION 6 – APPENDIX 2 - LAYOUT ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
CONFIGURATION OPTIONS Operation and Maintenance Manual
PAGE 6-14    REV. 0    2017-JAN-13 (Part No. 446213)

FOAM SYSTEM – MULTI-ZONE, ONE FLOWMAX CL


PROPORTIONER

Notes (See Figure 6-8) 5. Allowable pipe and valve materials to be used for water
1. It is recommended that the FLOWMAX CL Proportioner is piping to include brass, bronze, stainless, and carbon
located on the supply side of the sprinkler valve to allow steel.
standard sprinkler valve drain trim to be utilized if required. 6. Allowable pipe and valve materials to be used for concen-
2. Discharge device may be sprinkler heads (as shown) trate piping to include brass, bronze, and stainless steel.
or other type device such as monitor nozzles, handline DO NOT USE galvanized material for concentrate piping.
nozzles, or foam chambers as required by system design.
3. The FLOWMAX CL Proportioner(s) can be located up to
35 equivalent feet (10.67 m) of piping and fittings from the
concentrate outlet of the bladder tank (valves as shown on
this drawing are not required to be included in equivalent
length calculation).
4. Test connection for wet pipe systems should be located
at the end of system main for pre-priming purposes.
The valve should be sized for the required flow of the
proportioner. Consideration shall be given to friction
losses beyond the valve for temporary fire hoses used
to discharge into the solution collection area. Methods of
disposal vary – refer to technical bulletins 52 and 60.

No. Description Normal Position


1 Bladder Tank –
2 FLOWMAX CL Proportioner –
3 Swing Check Valve –
4 Hydraulic Foam Concentrate Control Valve Closed
5 Sprinkler Valve (Alarm, Deluge, Pre-action, Dry) –
6 Water Valve Inlet Open
7 Foam Valve Outlet Open
8 Actuation Check Valve –
9 Actuation Line Drain Valve (Locked or Plugged) Closed
10 Foam Test Outlet Closed
11 Discharge Device (Sprinklers) –
12 Foam Sight Gauge (Optional) –
13 Foam Concentrate AFFF or AR-AFFF –
14 Butterfly Valve –
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks SECTION 6 – APPENDIX 2 - LAYOUT
Operation and Maintenance Manual CONFIGURATION OPTIONS
(Part No. 446213) 2017-JAN-13    REV. 0    PAGE 6-15

FOAM SYSTEM - MULTI-ZONE, ONE FLOWMAX CL


PROPORTIONER (Continued)

FIGURE 6-8
009875a
SECTION 6 – APPENDIX 2 - LAYOUT ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks
CONFIGURATION OPTIONS Operation and Maintenance Manual
PAGE 6-16    REV. 0    2017-JAN-13 (Part No. 446213)

HORIZONTAL BLADDER TANK ONE PROPORTIONER,


MULTI-ZONE SYSTEM

Notes (See Figure 6-9)


1. Sprinkler valve may be alarm check, dry pipe, or pre- 6. The hydraulic concentrate valve (valve 8 on the diagram)
action types as required by system design. may be eliminated on an automatic system having one
2. Discharge device may be sprinkler heads (as shown) proportioner provided the proportioner is located at an
or other type device such as monitor nozzles, handline elevation at or above the bladder tank foam concentrate
nozzles, or foam chambers as required by system design, outlet connection located at the top of the tank.
and in accordance with approved system configurations. 7. Allowable pipe and valve materials to be used for water
3. Arrows indicate direction of flow. piping to include brass, bronze, stainless, and carbon
steel.
4. Recommended interconnecting pipe, fittings, and
valve sizes to bladder tank are given corresponding to 8. Allowable pipe and valve materials to be used for concen-
proportioner size trate piping to include brass, bronze, and stainless steel.
DO NOT USE galvanized material for concentrate piping.
5. Pipe, valves, and fittings may be up-sized to help ensure
minimal friction loss based on the median flow of the
proportioner selected. 2 psi (0.14 bar) is conservatively the
maximum pressure differential between the water inlet and
the concentrate inlet at the proportioner.

VALVE 8

BLADDER
TANK
Recommended Pipe
SIGHT GAUGE
(OPTIONAL)
FIGURE 6-9 Proportioner Fittings and
009876b
Size Valve Sizes
in. (mm) in. (mm)
2 (50.8) 1 (25.4)
2 1/2 (63.5) 1 (25.4)
3 (76.2) 1 1/4 (31.8)
4 (101.6) 1 1/2 (63.5)
6 (152.4) 2 in. (50.8)
8 (203.2) 2 1/2 (63.5)
ANSUL Vertical and Horizontal Bladder Tanks SECTION 6 – APPENDIX 2 - LAYOUT
Operation and Maintenance Manual CONFIGURATION OPTIONS
(Part No. 446213) 2017-JAN-13    REV. 0    PAGE 6-17

NOTES:
Company:
PETROVIETNAM GAS JOINT STOCK CORPORATION PROJECT Doc. No.: 195363-VXM-07-QC-6507
PVGAS PROJECT MANAGEMENT COMPANY
Contractor: Rev 0
SAMSUNG C&T-PTSC CONSORTIUM Page 1 of 71
Item No.
Item Name FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM

INSTALLATION, OPERATION AND


MAINTENANCE MANUAL FOR FOAM
GENERATOR

□1: Approved
□2: Approved with Comments
□3: Rejected
□4: For Information (Class 1 only)
This approval does not relieve the VENDOR of his responsibilities to meet all
requirements of the contract. In case of Rejected, the VENDOR cannot proceed
with the next step until the re-submitted documents (same revision with step)
are returned to the VENDOR by purchaser.
Date Appr’d

0 08 JULY 2021 Issued for Construction PTV DUONG LTT THUY NT HIEN

A 11 MAY 2021 Issued for Approval LTT THUY NT HIEN PTN GIANG

Rev. Date Description Prep’d by Rev’d by App’d by


This document and the information contained herein are the proprietary of PV GAS. They shall not be used, disclosed or reproduced in whole or in part without written permission from PV GAS or
another duly authorized by PV GAS to grant such permission. Any reproduction of this document in whole or in part must bear this full legend.

PV GAS THI VAI LNG RECEIVING TERMINAL


COMPANY

PETROVIETNAM GAS JOINT STOCK CORPORATION


PVGAS PROJECT MANAGEMENT COMPANY

CONTRACTOR

SAMSUNG C&T-PTSC CONSORTIUM

VENDOR - MANUFACTURER
TAZ ENGINEERING &
TYCO FIRE PROTECTION
TRADING CO., LTD
PRODUCTS
(TAZETCO)
HIGH-EXPANSION
FOAM GENERATORS

INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL

010040

One Stanton Street  |  Marinette, WI 54143-2542, USA  | +1-715-735-7411 | www.ansul.com


© 2018 Johnson Controls. All rights reserved. All specifications and other information shown were
current as of document revision date and are subject to change without notice.  |  Part No. 442855-01
ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators FOREWORD
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 2018-MAR-22    REV. 01 
(Part No. 442855)

This manual is intended for use with the ANSUL®


High-Expansion Foam Generator System.
Those who install, operate, recharge, or maintain these fire
suppression systems should read this entire manual. Specific
sections will be of particular interest depending on one’s
responsibilities.
Design, installation, recharge, and maintenance of the system
must conform to the limitations detailed in this manual and
performed by an individual who attended an ANSUL training
program and became trained to design, install, recharge, and
maintain the ANSUL system(s).
Fire suppression systems are mechanical devices. The
devices need periodic care to provide maximum assurance
the system will operate effectively and safely. Inspection
frequency shall be performed monthly, or sooner, depending
on operating and/or environmental conditions. Maintenance
shall be performed semi-annually or sooner, depending on
operating and/or environmental conditions.
This ANSUL systems manual is limited to the uses herein
described. For other applications, contact your local
Authorized ANSUL Distributor, Domestic District Manager,
International Area Manager, or Johnson Controls Technical
Services Department.

Note: The converted metric values in this manual are provided


for dimensional reference only and do not reflect an actual
measurement.

Part Number: 442855-01


Date: 2018-MAR-22

ANSUL and the product names listed in this material are marks and/or registered
marks. Unauthorized use is strictly prohibited.
* TEFLON and LIFE SAFETY CODE are trademarks of their respective owners.
EXPLANATION OF SAFETY ALERTS ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators
REV. 0    2018-MAR-22 Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 442855)

!
p DANGER
Indicates a hazardous situation in which a person will experi-
ence serious personal injury or death if the situation is not
avoided.

! WARNING
Indicates a hazardous situation in which a person could expe-
rience serious personal injury or death if the situation is not
avoided.

! CAUTION
Indicates a hazardous situation in which a person could expe-
rience minor or moderate personal injury if the situation is
not avoided.

CAUTION
Addresses practices not related to personal injury, such as
a system part malfunctioning, property damage, or system
­failure.

NOTICE
Addresses general practices or observations
related to system function that are not related
to personal injury.
ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators REVISION RECORD
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 2018-MAR-22    REV. 0    PAGE 1
(Part No. 442855)

DATE PAGE REV. NO. DATE PAGE REV. NO.

2018-MAR-22 1-1 01 2018-MAR-22 15-5 01

2018-MAR-22 4-1 01 2018-MAR-22 15-6 01

2018-MAR-22 4-3 01 2018-MAR-22 15-7 01

2018-MAR-22 4-4 01 2018-MAR-22 15-8 01

2018-MAR-22 5-1 01 2018-MAR-22 15-9 01

2018-MAR-22 9-1 01 2018-MAR-22 15-10 01

2018-MAR-22 10-1 01

2018-MAR-22 11-1 01

2018-MAR-22 11-2 01

2018-MAR-22 12-1 01

2018-MAR-22 12-3 New

2018-MAR-22 12-4 New

2018-MAR-22 12-5 01

2018-MAR-22 12-6 01

2018-MAR-22 12-7 01

2018-MAR-22 12-8 01

2018-MAR-22 12-9 01

2018-MAR-22 12-10 01

2018-MAR-22 12-11 01

2018-MAR-22 12-12 01

2018-MAR-22 13-1 01

2018-MAR-22 14-1 01

2018-MAR-22 15-2 New

2018-MAR-22 15-3 01

2018-MAR-22 15-4 01

LEGEND FOR PAGES WITH Indicates revised technical information.


REVISION INDICATORS: Indicates change in page sequence (located at top of page, left of header).
REVISION RECORD ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators
PAGE 2    REV. 0    2018-MAR-22 Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 442855)

NOTES:
ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators TABLE OF CONTENTS
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 2018-MAR-22    REV. 01    PAGE TOC-1
(Part No. 442855)

SECTION PAGE SECTION PAGE


1 GENERAL INFORMATION 1-1 – 1-2 7 OPERATION 7-1 – 7-2
Introduction 1-1 Operation Procedures 7-1

2 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION 2-1 – 2-2 8 RESTORATION 8-1 – 8-2


System Description 2-1 System Restoration 8-1
Restoration Recommendations 8-1
3 SYSTEM SCHEMATICS 3-1 – 3-2
System Schematics 3-1 9 INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE 9-1 – 9-2
Inspection and Maintenance 9-1
4 SYSTEM DESIGN 4-1 – 4-8
High-Expansion Foam Systems Design 4-1 10 TROUBLESHOOTING 10-1 – 10-2
Introduction 4-1 Troubleshooting 10-1
Installation 4-1
11 TESTING PROCEDURES AND TRAINING 11-1 – 11-4
Piping Materials 4-1
Testing Procedures and Training 11-1
Design Information 4-1
Recommendation and Best Practices for 11-1
Typical Requirements for HEF Generators 4-3
   Managing High-Expansion Foam
System   Discharges
Local Application System 4-5 Chemical Exposure Consideration 11-1
Aircraft Hangars – Design 4-5 Discharge Test Recommendation 11-1
Aircraft Hangars Classifications 4-5 Disposal and Environmental Consideration 11-2
Fire Protection Options 4-6 Recommendations for Containment, Overhaul 11-2
Hangar Fire Protection Design Requirements 4-6    Cleanup, and Disposal
Foam System Application 4-7
Supplementary Protection Systems 4-7 12 COMPONENTS LIST 12-1 – 12-12
Detection and Actuation Requirements 4-8 Components List 12-1
Alarms and Signaling Requirements 4-8
13 REFERENCE 13-1 – 13-2
Interconnection Considerations 4-8
Reference 13-1
5 INSTALLATION 5-1 – 5-2 Product Warranty 13-1
Installation 5-1
14 APPENDIX A – FM REQUIREMENTS 14-1 – 14-4
6 INSTALLATION DRAWINGS 6-1 – 6-4
Installation Drawings 6-1 15 APPENDIX B – UL PERFORMANCE DATA 15-1 – 15-10
TABLE OF CONTENTS ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators
PAGE TOC-2    REV. 0    2017-JUL-25 Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 442855)

NOTES:
ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators SECTION 1 – GENERAL INFORMATION
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 2018-MAR-22    REV. 01    PAGE 1-1
(Part No. 442855)

INTRODUCTION
This manual provides operating and maintenance information
for ANSUL equipment only. It is the responsibility of the
! WARNING
designer of record to meet applicable codes, National Fire Pump, piping, and other high-expansion foam system compo-
Protection Agency (NFPA) recommendations, and insurance nents containing water should be protected from freezing,
underwriter requirements. which could damage the system, resulting in injury or flooding.
This manual provides general descriptions and typical Permitting a pump, piping, or other high-expansion foam
characteristics of high-expansion foam (HEF) generators system component to freeze will void its warranty.
and systems. For information on related equipment such
as bladder tanks, pumps, piping and valves, refer to their
respective manuals. Carefully review all relevant manuals and ! WARNING
information before operating a HEF system.
High-expansion foam systems rapidly create large volumes of
For warranty information about ANSUL HEF generators foam. In the event of an unplanned discharge of a high-expan-
systems, refer to the general terms and conditions for sion foam system, whether due to a fire or accidental release,
Johnson Controls available on the website: it is imperative that all personnel immediately evacuate the
www.ansul.com. discharge area.

! WARNING
Like any piece of complex equipment, the high-expansion
! WARNING
foam generators systems perform as designed only if used Foam can create slippery surfaces. High-expansion foam
and serviced in accordance with the manufacturer’s instruc- concentrates and high-expansion foam solutions can make
tions. All individuals operating or servicing the apparatus must floors and other surfaces slippery. Use caution when evacuat-
carefully read this manual. ing areas during a foam discharge or during emergency
response, overhaul, and cleanup operations where foam has

!
been present.
p DANGER
Rotating parts can catch hands, feet, and/or clothing. To
reduce the risk of injury, read the manuals before operating ! WARNING
the high-expansion foam generator equipment, keep shields
Exits should be kept clear at all times. Exits and evacuation
in place while equipment is operating and stay clear of moving
routes out of areas protected by a high-expansion foam system
parts, and shut off equipment before servicing.
should be kept clear and free of obstruction at all times. Per
NFPA 409, Standard on Aircraft Hangars, exits and evacuation

!
p DANGER routes from an aircraft hangar should comply with the NFPA
101, LIFE SAFETY CODE*.
Under no circumstances should personnel enter an area
during a high-expansion foam discharge to retrieve equip-
ment, tools, or other items. Personnel should not enter a foam
filled area or become immersed in foam because the foam
can make hearing difficult, obstruct visibility, inhibit normal
breathing, and possibly lead to disorientation.
SECTION 1 – GENERAL INFORMATION ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators
PAGE 1-2    REV. 0    2017-JUL-25 Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 442855)

NOTES:
ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators SECTION 2 – SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 2017-JUL-25    REV. 0    PAGE 2-1
(Part No. 442855)

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION Foam Concentrate


High-Expansion foam generators use ANSUL JET-X high-ex-
HEF Generators
pansion foam concentrate.
The ANSUL HEF generators system consists of the following
Refer to the product data sheet JET-X 2% High-Expansion
components:
Foam Concentrate (Form No. F-2009121, latest revision) and
•  Foam proportioning system JET-X 2 3/4% High-Expansion Foam Concentrate (Form No.
•  HEF concentrate F-93139, latest revision) for further details.

•  HEF generator Automatic Roof Door Vent


•  Detection and control system The automatic roof door vents are actuated by a minimum of
•  Intake and exhaust ventilation (optional) 40 psi (2.76 bar) water or foam solution pressure. The vent
can also be actuated by a fusible link or manually opened.
The HEF generator is powered by a foam solution (a mixture
of foam concentrate and water) driving a hydraulic (water) Refer to the product data sheet ANSUL Automatic Roof Door
motor, and requires no outside source of power. Vents (Form No. F-2017128, latest revision) for further details.
Refer to the product data sheet JET-X High-Expansion Foam
Generators (Form No. F-93137, latest revision) for more
information.
SECTION 2 – SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators
PAGE 2-2    REV. 0    2017-JUL-25 Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 442855)

NOTES:
ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators SECTION 3 – SYSTEM SCHEMATICS
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 2017-JUL-25    REV. 0    PAGE 3-1
(Part No. 442855)

SYSTEM SCHEMATICS
Figure 3-1 represents the system piping and valving arrange-
ments for the ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generator
system.

FOAM SOLUTION

BLADDER VENT VALVE

TANK SHELL FOAM CONCENTRATE


VENT VALVE

SIGHT
GLASS

WATER INTO
BLADDER TANK

FOAM SOLUTION
HIGH-EXPANSION FOAM
BLADDER TANK WITH GENERATORS (TYPICALLY
HIGH-EXPANSION FOAM LOCATED IN 2 PLACES)
CONCENTRATE

TANK SHELL
DRAIN/FILL
VALVE

SIGHT
GLASS HYDRAULIC ACTUATED
VALVE DOOR INTAKE (TYPICALLY
LOCATED IN 2 PLACES)
WATER SUPPLY

BLADDER
DRAIN/FILL
VALVE

MASTER HYDRAULIC ACTUATED PRESSURE GAUGE


SHUTOFF BALL VALVE, N.C.
VALVE OS&Y VALVE
MANUAL BALL VALVE, N.O.
PROPORTIONER
MANUAL BALL VALVE, N.C.

SWING CHECK VALVE SENSING LINES

DELUGE VALVE GROOVE COUPLING

PROCESS SYMBOLS

FIGURE 3-1
SYSTEM SCHEMATIC
010217
SECTION 3 – SYSTEM SCHEMATICS ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators
PAGE 3-2    REV. 0    2017-JUL-25 Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 442855)

NOTES:
ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators SECTION 4 – SYSTEM DESIGN
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 2018-MAR-22    REV. 01    PAGE 4-1
(Part No. 442855)

HIGH-EXPANSION FOAM SYSTEMS - DESIGN When mounting a generator in a fixed location, care should be
taken so as not to distort the cylinder section of the generator
Introduction housing as this could interfere with the rotation of the fan/
High-expansion foam (HEF) concentrate and water are mixed motor assembly. It is imperative that the generator be firmly
in the correct proportion by various methods to form a foam braced to ensure there is no flex or movement when the
solution. This solution flows to the HEF generator with a water system is in operation.
powered motor. It is then discharged through a nozzle onto
a fine mesh stainless steel screen. A rotating fan (powered Piping Materials
by the water motor) in the generator forces large volumes of Stainless steel 304, 316, brass, galvanized and black steel
air through the stainless steel screen as the foam solution is pipe are suitable for use with foam solutions. The black steel
sprayed onto it. The air mixes with the foam solution to form pipe is only recommended for use with foam concentrates
a large discharging mass of foam solution. This clean highly when the pipe is kept flooded at all times. Stainless steel
expanded foam mass quickly fills large areas flowing around pipe is suitable for use with foam concentrates at all times.
obstacles and flooding every void smothering the fire quickly Galvanized pipe cannot be used with foam concentrate.
and effectively. It is recommended that where threaded pipe joints are in
The output of an ANSUL HEF generator in a fixed installation contact with the foam concentrate or the foam solution, use a
depends on which generator is selected. These generators TEFLON* based pipe-joining compound or a TEFLON tape to
are available in a wide output range (specified in cubic feet help ensure leak tight screw fittings.
per minute) at various foam solution inlet pressures. When
multiple units are used an almost limitless output can be Design Information
achieved. The HEF system is used for fire suppression Note: For aircraft hangars please see the section titled Fire Protection Options.
of solid fuel or flammable liquid fires in areas where the
expanded foam can be contained. Flooding System is a fixed foam fire protection system
consisting of HEF generators, a proportioning system, foam
Examples of applications include: concentrate, water supply, and the necessary intercon-
•  Ship holds necting piping. This type of system is designed to discharge
the expanded foam into an enclosed space, or around the
•  Aircraft hangars
hazard. The total flood system is suitable for use where there
•  Hazardous material/waste storage areas is a permanent enclosure around the hazard that is capable
•  Flammable liquid packaging areas of holding the required amount of foam for the designed
duration.
•  Flammable liquid drum storage
For adequate protection, there should be sufficient foam
• Warehouse areas such as rolled paper, tire storage, in rack
concentrate to allow the system a discharge rate suffi-
storage of combustible materials, and boat storage
cient to cover the hazard to an effective depth before any
HEF systems have been installed as added protection for unacceptable damage occurs.
Liquid Natural Gas (LNG) facilities for fire suppression and
The minimum total depth of foam is to be not less than
for controlling vapors released from an accidental LNG spill.
1.1 times the height of the highest hazard being protected
Blanketing spills with HEF is an effective method for reducing
but in no case can it be less than 2 ft (0.61 m) above that
and controlling fire intensity and decreasing LNG vapor
hazard. Submergence time varies with the type of building
generation.
construction and if the building has a sprinkler system.
Installation Table 4-1 provides the maximum submergence times in
minutes for high-expansion foam measured from the start of
The HEF system must be designed and installed in strict
foam discharge. The chart does not include submergence
accordance with NFPA 11 (2002 or later) standard for low-,
times when used on water miscible/polar solvent type fuels or
medium-, and high-expansion foam and any guidelines estab-
flammable liquids having a boiling point less than
lished by the “Authority Having Jurisdiction” or insurance
100 ºF (38 ºC). These products may require higher application
provider.
rates. Please check with Technical Services at Johnson
Johnson Controls recommends a contractor having previous Controls for application guidelines. When used in tire storage
experience in installing fixed fire protection foam systems areas, the submergence time shown reflects the area also
install the HEF system. Upon installation, the HEF system having sprinkler protection. When certain combustible
components should be located and arranged so that any products are stored 15 ft (4.57 m) or higher, fire spread may
recharging, inspection, testing or general maintenance will still be rapid and the discharge times in the submergence
cause a minimum disruption to the fire protection system. chart may not be suitable. A faster submergence time may be
The HEF Generator may be installed in either a vertical or a more appropriate.
horizontal position.
Note: Always refer to the UL Certification Directory and the FM Approval Guide
for Approved operating parameters and orientations.
SECTION 4 – SYSTEM DESIGN ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators
PAGE 4-2    REV. 0    2017-JUL-25 Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 442855)

HIGH EXPANSION FOAM SYSTEMS - DESIGN (Continued)

Design Information (Continued)


The foam discharge rate is to be sufficient to satisfy the
foam depth requirements and submergence times allowing
compensation for normal foam shrinkage, foam leakage and
breakdown effects of any sprinkler discharge.
The factor for compensation for normal foam shrinkage is
1.15.

TABLE 4-1: M
 AXIMUM SUBMERGENCE TIME (MINUTES) FOR HIGH-EXPANSION FOAM MEASURED FROM START OF
ACTUAL FOAM DISCHARGE
Light or Unprotected Steel Heavy or Protected or Fire-Resistive
Construction Construction
Hazard Sprinklered Non-Sprinklered Sprinklered Non-Sprinklered
Flammable liquids (flash points below 3 2 5 3
100 ºF (38 ºC) having a vapor pressure not
exceeding 276 kPa (40 psia)
Combustible liquids (flash points of 4 3 5 3
100 ºF (38 ºC) and above)1
Low-density combustibles (i.e., foam rubber, 4 32 6 42
foam plastics, rolled tissue, or crepe paper)
High-density combustibles (i.e., rolled paper 7 52 8 62
kraft or coated banded)
High-density combustibles (i.e., rolled paper 5 42 6 52
kraft or coated unbanded)
Rubber tires 7 52 8 62
Combustibles in cartons, bags, fiber drums 7 52 8 62
1 Polar
 solvents are not included in this table. Flammable liquids having boiling points less than 100 ºF (38 ºC) might require
higher application rates (see NFPA 30).
2 These
 submergence times might not be directly applicable to storage piled above 15 ft (4.6 m) or where fire spread through
combustible contents.
ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators SECTION 4 – SYSTEM DESIGN
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 2018-MAR-22    REV. 01    PAGE 4-3
(Part No. 442855)

HIGH EXPANSION FOAM SYSTEMS - DESIGN (Continued) TYPICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR A HEF GENERATOR SYSTEM
The typical requirements for a HEF system for a building
Design Information (Continued)
without a sprinkler system are:
The compensation factor for loss of foam due to leakage
•  Building: Light steel, no sprinklers
around doors, windows and through unclosable openings is
determined by the design engineer after proper evaluation of •  Size: 100 ft x 30 ft x 10 ft (30.48 m x 9.14 m x 3.05 m)
the structure. This factor cannot be less than 1.0. Depending • Products stored: Low density combustibles, 7 ft (2.13 m) in
on foam expansion ratio, sprinkler operation and foam height
depth, this factor may be as high as 1.2 for a building with all
• Cubic area to be protected: 100 ft x 30 ft x 9 ft (30.48 m x
openings normally closed.
9.14 m x 2.74 m) above height of combustibles, or 27,000
Calculating Factor for Compensation of Breakdown by ft3 (764.6 m3)
Sprinkler Discharge •  Fill time: Per NFPA 11, 3 minutes
The factor for compensation of breakdown by sprinkler
Formula for system without sprinklers:
discharge (Rs) is determined by the following formula, or by
test: R = (V/T) x Cn x CL
Rs = S x Q Where:
Where: •  V = 27,000 ft3 (764.6 m3)
•R
 s = Factor for compensation of breakdown by sprinkler •  T = 3 minutes
discharge •  Cn = 1.15
• S = Foam breakdown in cfm per gpm of sprinkler discharge. •  CL = 1.1 (slight leakage)
S is to be 10 cfm/gpm (0.748 cmm/Lpm)
• Q = Estimated total discharge from maximum number of R = (9,000) x 1.15 x 1.1 = 11,385 cfm (322.4 cmm)
sprinklers expected to operate gpm (Lpm) 11,385 cfm (322.4 cmm) is required for this set of building
requirements.
Calculating Minimum Rate of Foam Discharge
The formula for calculating the minimum rate of foam Equipment List
discharge or total generator capacity allowing for compen- • 1 x HEF generator 12,000 cfm (339.8 cmm) / 59 psi
sation of normal foam shrinkage, foam leakage and (4.07 bar) / 170 gpm (643.5 Lpm)
breakdown effects of sprinkler discharge is:
• 1 x 3 in. between flange style, ratio controller, flow range
R = (V/T + Rs) x Cn x CL 70 gpm to 750 gpm (265 Lpm to 2,839 Lpm)
Where: • 1 x 50 gallon vertical bladder tank (170 gpm x 0.02 =
•  R = Rate of discharge in cfm (cmm) 3.4 gpm of 2% JET-X Foam x 15 minutes = 51 gallons of
•  V = Submergence volume in ft3 (m3) foam concentrate)

•  T = Submergence time in minutes • 55 x gallons JET-X foam concentrate (51 gallons system fill,
4 gallons system test)
• Rs = Rate of foam breakdown by sprinklers in cfm (cmm)
•  Selection of swing checks and ball valves
• Cn = Compensation for normal foam shrinkage
• CL = Compensation for leakage Ventilation
All openings such as doorways, windows, etc. below the When outside air is used for the generation of high-expansion
design filling depth shall close automatically before or during foam, air intake and exhaust vents shall be used to allow the
foam discharge when the system is activated. system to function correctly.
Discharge Duration: There shall be sufficient high-expansion Air Intake Requirements
foam concentrate and water to allow continuous operation of
the system at the design density for 25 minutes or to generate Air intakes for the use of outside air shall have an area
4 times the submergence volume, whichever is less, but in no greater than or equal to the flow area of the high expansion
case less than enough for a 15 minute discharge. generators used. Ducting shall be designed by a qualified
HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) engineer
to minimize any pressure loss. A single air intake per high
expansion foam generator is typical but use of ducting to feed
multiple generators from a single air intake vent is acceptable
providing the flow area requirement is met.
SECTION 4 – SYSTEM DESIGN ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators
PAGE 4-4    REV. 01    2018-MAR-22 Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 442855)

TYPICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR A HEF GENERATOR SYSTEM Example Calculation 1:


(Continued) Generator Model: JET-X 5A
Ventilation (Continued) Quantity: 8 units at 70 psi (4.8 bar)
Output: 7,632 cfm per unit (216 cmm per unit)
Generator Flow
Area Exhaust Vent Model: 48 in. Automatic Roof Vent1
Model ft2 (m2)
NFPA Air Velocity Requirement Calculation
High-Expansion JET-X 2A 1.5 (0.14)
Qty. of Generators x Output Qty. of Exhaust
Generator JET-X 5A 9.6 (0.90) = Vents Required
Vent Area x Maximum Allowable Air Velocity
JET-X 15A 13.4 (1.24)
JET-X 20 13.4 (1.24)
8 Generators x 7,632 cfm
JET-X 27 13.0 (1.21) = 3.8*
16 ft2 x 1000 ft/min
Vent Flow Area * Round up quantity to four 48 in. Exhaust Roof Vents.
Automatic Roof Vent 48 in. 16.0 (1.50)
(FM Approved)* FM Flow Area Requirement Calculation
60 in. 25.0 (2.32)
Qty. of Generators x Generator Area
= Qty. of Exhaust Vents
Vent Area
Wall Intake Damper JET-X 5A 15.8 (1.47)
(Not FM Approved) JET-X 15/20/27 25.2 (2.34) 8 Generators x 9.6 ft2
= 4.8**
16 ft2
Wall Relief Louver JET-X 5A 6.8 (0.63) ** Round up quantity to five 48 in. Exhaust Roof Vents.
(Not FM Approved) JET-X 15/20/27 23.8 (2.21) Example Calculation 2:
Note: Free Flow Area is the same for standard models and LNG models. Generator Model: JET-X 15A
* Can be utilized as intake and/or relief vents in FM Approved systems. Quantity: 8 units at 70 psi (4.8 bar)
Exhaust Vent Requirements Output: 19,141 cfm per unit (542 cmm per unit)
NFPA Requirement (NFPA 11 2016 Edition, Section Exhaust Vent Model: 48 in. Automatic Roof Vent1
6.12.4.1.2.2): Venting velocity shall not exceed 305 m/min
(1000 ft/min) in free air. NFPA Air Velocity Requirement Calculation
Qty. of Generators x Output Qty. of Exhaust
FM Requirement (FM 5130): Per FM 5130, no backpressure =
shall be placed on the high expansion foam generator. To Vent Area x Maximum Allowable Air Velocity Vents Required
achieve this, the exhaust vent area must be greater than
or equal to the generator flow area. In addition, FM Global 8 Generators x 19,141 cfm
requires compliance with NFPA 11. When specifying venti- = 9.6*
16 ft2 x 1000 ft/min
lation for a project requiring compliance with FM Global
standards, calculations for both requirements must be * Round up quantity to ten 48 in. Exhaust Roof Vents.
completed and the more conservative of the two should be
used. FM Flow Area Requirement Calculation
Qty. of Generators x Generator Area
= Qty. of Exhaust Vents
Vent Area

8 Generators x 13.4 ft2


= 6.7**
16 ft2
** Round up quantity to ten 48 in. Exhaust Roof Vents.

1 Exhaust vent model selected for example purposes. Other


sizes and styles of exhaust vents are available to fit a variety
of roof or sidewall intake or exhaust venting applications.
ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators SECTION 4 – SYSTEM DESIGN
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(Part No. 442855)

LOCAL APPLICATION SYSTEM GROUP II AIRCRAFT HANGAR


This type of system consists of a fixed foam-generating device A hangar having an aircraft access door height of 28 ft (8.5 m)
complete with the necessary piping and foam concentrate or less can be classified as a Group II aircraft hangar.
proportioning equipment. The system is designed to protect The fire area and type of hangar are defined as follows:
a specific piece of equipment or discharge directly onto a
potential hazard area. Local application systems can be
Single Fire Area (Inclusive)
used to protect hazards located indoors, outdoors or in partly
sheltered areas. When used outdoors or in partly sheltered Type of Construction ft2 (m2)
areas, provisions should be made to compensate for the Type I 443 and 332 30,000 - 40,000 (2,787 - 3,716)
effects of wind or other climatic conditions.
Type II (222) 20,001 - 40,000 (1,858 - 3,716)
Discharge Duration: Foam shall be discharged at a rate to
Type II (111), III 15,001 - 40,000 (1,394 - 3,716)
cover the spill hazard to a depth of 2 ft (0.61 m) within 2
(211), and IV (2HH)
minutes. System must be sized for no less than 12 minutes of
continuous operation. Type II (000) 12,001 - 40,000 (1,115 - 3,716)
Note: For aircraft hangar design there may be additional requirement per Type III (200) 12,001 - 40,000 (1,115 - 3,716)
NFPA 409, Standard on Aircraft Hangars and the Department of Defense Fire
Protection Engineering Design Criteria. Type V (111) 8,001 - 40,000 (743 - 3,716)
Type V (000) 5,001 - 40,000 (465 - 3,716)
Aircraft Hangers - Design
GROUP III AIRCRAFT HANGAR
AIRCRAFT HANGAR CLASSIFICATIONS
The classification criteria for a Group III aircraft hangar
Considering the value of commercial and military aircraft, it include:
has become extremely important to have a reliable fixed fire
• An aircraft access door height of 28 ft. (8.5 m) or less
protection system in aircraft storage, servicing, maintenance
and paint facilities. The HEF generator fire protection system • A single fire area that measures up to the maximum square
is designed to provide a reasonable degree of protection for footage permitted for specific types of construction per
any Class A or B type fire. NFPA 409 Table 4.1.3
Most fire protection systems for aircraft handling facilities are The fire area and type of hangar are defined as follows:
designed in accordance with NFPA 409, Standard on Aircraft
Hangars, or the Department of Defense Unified Facilities Maximum Single Fire Area
Criteria - Aircraft Maintenance Hangars (UFC 4-211-01). Per Type of Construction ft2 (m2)
NFPA 409 there are four basic aircraft hangar designs that
are classified: Type I 443 and 332 2,787 (30,000)
•  Group I Aircraft Hangar Type II (222) 1,858 (20,000)

•  Group II Aircraft Hangar Type II (111), III 1,394 (15,001)


(211), and IV (2HH)
•  Group III Aircraft Hangar
Type II (000) 1,115 (12,001)
•  Group IV Aircraft Hangar
Type III (200) 1,115 (12,001)
GROUP I AIRCRAFT HANGAR
Type V (111) 743 (8,000)
A hangar having at least one of the following features and
operating conditions: Type V (000) 465 (5,001)

•  An aircraft access door height over 28 ft (8.5 m)


Note: Building construction types are defined in NFPA 220,
•  A single fire area in excess of 40,000 ft2 (3,716 m2) Standard on Types of Building Construction.
• Provision for housing an aircraft with a tail height over 28 ft GROUP IV AIRCRAFT HANGAR
(8.5 m)
A Group IV aircraft hangar may be a member-covered, ridge,
• Provision for housing strategically important military aircraft steel or frame structure.
as determined by the Department of Defense
SECTION 4 – SYSTEM DESIGN ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators
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(Part No. 442855)

LOCAL APPLICATION SYSTEM (Continued) Hangar Fire Protection Design Requirements


Aircraft Hangers - Design (Continued) GROUP I HANGAR FIRE PROTECTION DESIGN
FIRE PROTECTION OPTIONS REQUIREMENTS
Once the aircraft hangar classification has been determined, Other than those housing unfueled aircraft, there are three
a suitable fire protection system can be established. There recommended options for protecting Group I hangars:
are four types of foam fire protection systems suitable for the • A foam-water overhead deluge system. If the hangar
protection of an aircraft hangar bay. houses single aircraft having wing areas greater than
• Overhead Foam/Water Sprinkler System 3000 ft2 (278.7 m2) a supplementary system consisting of
• Foam Monitor System a either a low-level low-expansion system or a low-level
• Foam Hand Hose Line System high-expansion foam system shall be provided covering
the floor area beneath the aircraft being protected. Both
• High-Expansion Foam System
AFFF systems shall be designed for 10 minute operation.
These systems may be used separately or they may be combined. The system shall achieve control of the fire within the
OVERHEAD FOAM/WATER SPRINKLER SYSTEM protected area in 30 seconds of the system actuation, and
An overhead foam water sprinkler system can be one of the suppression of the fire within 60 seconds.
following types: • A combination of a closed-head water sprinkler system and
• Closed Head Preaction an automatic low-level low-expansion foam system.
• Standard Wet Pipe • A combination of a closed-head water sprinkler system and
• Deluge System an automatic low-level high-expansion foam system.
If used with any protein based type foam concentrate, the If the foam-water sprinkler system is also used for column fire
foam water sprinkler heads must be air-aspirating. When protection within the hangar in lieu of the column having a fire
used with an aqueous film-forming foam (AFFF), the sprinkler resistive rating of not less than 2 hours, allowances must be
heads can be standard non-air aspirating. When using protein made for the required additional foam concentrate. A reserve
based foam concentrates, use the appropriate application rate supply of foam concentrate must be directly connected into
as noted in NFPA 409 for each hangar type. AFFF systems the system and be readily available if required.
shall use an application rate of 0.16 gpm per square foot of Foam-water hand hose systems shall be installed if the
floor area. aircraft DOES NOT have drained and purged fuel tanks.
MONITOR SYSTEMS GROUP II HANGAR FIRE PROTECTION REQUIREMENTS
Monitor systems may be one of two types:
Other than those housing unfueled aircraft, there are four
• Oscillating recommended options for protecting Group II hangars:
• Fixed nozzle type
• In accordance with the requirements for a Group I Hangar.
OSCILLATING MONITOR SYSTEMS
• A combination of a closed-head water sprinkler system and
Oscillating monitor systems consist of monitors that automat- an automatic low-level low-expansion foam system.
ically oscillate from side to side when discharging foam onto
the hangar floor. They are normally preset to oscillate over a • A combination of a closed-head water sprinkler system and
given arc to provide required flow rate over a specific area. an automatic low-level high-expansion foam system.
•  A closed-head foam-water sprinkler system.
FIXED MONITOR SYSTEMS
Fixed monitor systems have nozzles that are typically GROUP III HANGAR FIRE PROTECTION REQUIREMENTS
mounted on a manifold or as single units approximately •  Fixed fire protection systems are not normally required.
3 ft (0.91 m) above the hangar floor. They are preset for
• If any hazardous operations such as fuel transfer, welding,
angle of elevation and discharge pattern to achieve the best
painting, torch cutting, etc. are performed in a Group III
possible stream pattern and range while keeping the stream
Hangar, the hangar should be protected as per a Group II
low enough to flow under the wing of any aircraft. This type
Aircraft Hangar.
of monitor system is often used where aircraft or mainte-
nance equipment in the hangar could interfere in the normal GROUP IV HANGAR FIRE PROTECTION REQUIREMENTS
operation of the oscillating type monitor. Where the hangar fire area is greater than 12,000 ft2
FOAM HAND HOSE LINE SYSTEMS (1114.8 m2) and housing fueled aircraft, the design require-
Foam hand hose line systems are required as supplementary ments shall be in accordance with any of the following options:
protection in Group I and II Aircraft Hangars. • A low-expansion foam system
HIGH-EXPANSION FOAM SYSTEMS • A high-expansion foam system
High-expansion foam systems use a high-expansion generator • An automatic sprinkler protection system
to mix foam concentrate with air and water creating large
ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR HANGARS
volumes of foam for an effective foam blanket.
Fire extinguishers must be distributed throughout the aircraft
hangar per NFPA 10 Standard for Portable Fire Extinguishers.
ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators SECTION 4 – SYSTEM DESIGN
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 2017-JUL-25    REV. 0    PAGE 4-7
(Part No. 442855)

AIRCRAFT HANGERS - DESIGN (Continued) SUPPLEMENTARY PROTECTION SYSTEMS

Foam System Application High-Expansion Foam System


OVERHEAD PRIMARY PROTECTION SYSTEMS The generators should only be mounted at the ceiling or
•  Discharge duration of 10 minutes on exterior walls of the hangar where outside air is used to
generate the foam. It is recommended that the high-expansion
•  Application rate: generators be installed so that the flow of foam on the floor is
- 0
 .16 gpm per sq. ft for non-aspirating discharge devices directed to areas immediately adjacent to, but not directly onto
using AFFF solution the aircraft. Please refer to the section on High-Expansion
Foam Systems, page 4-1, for further information.
- 0
 .20 gpm per sq. ft for air-aspirating discharge devices
using protein foam, fluoroprotein foam or AFFF solution If more than one aircraft is located within any drainage
system, it is recommended that the supplementary foam
• A reserve supply of foam concentrate should be directly
monitor system be capable of effectively covering the
connected to the system and be readily available.
complete floor beneath all aircraft.
• If the foam concentrate is injected into the water supply by Note: FM Approved systems must meet the requirements as listed in FM Global
a foam pump, two pumps are required - one main, and one Property Loss Prevention Data Sheet 7-93N.
reserve, either of which can provide the necessary supply of
foam concentrate at the design rate.
CALCULATING PRIMARY FOAM QUANTITY
1. U
 se the following formula to determine the foam solution
discharge rate:
Foam Solution Discharge Rate = Floor Area x
Application Rate
Note: The foam solution discharge rate is required to
determine the proportioner size:
2. C
 alculate the foam concentrate quantity using the following
formula:
Quantity = Foam Solution Discharge Rate x 10 Minutes x
Concentrate % * x 1.15 (15% Overage)
*Concentrate % is expressed as: 0.01 for 1% concentrates,
0.03 for 3% concentrates, 0.06 for 6% concentrates, etc.
Note: The foam concentrate supply must be based upon two
separate calculations (demand calculation and supply calcu-
lations). The supply calculation is not normally available at
the preliminary system design stage. It is recommended that
a 15% overage be included to compensate for this unknown
factor. The 15% overage is based upon the maximum
variance allowed between the lowest density and highest
density sprinkler within an individual sprinkler zone.
SECTION 4 – SYSTEM DESIGN ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators
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DETECTION AND ACTUATION REQUIREMENTS


Foam fire suppression systems may require listing or
approved automatic detection devices capable of sensing and
indicating, heat, smoke, and/or flames, as required by local
code and installed to NFPA standards. Automatic detection
devices must use a reliable source of power that meets
NFPA 72. All automatic devices for fire suppression systems
must include a means of immediately signaling an alert in the
event of a detection device failure.

ALARMS AND SIGNALING REQUIREMENTS


HEF systems must include audible alarms that will alert
personnel when the HEF system is operating, as well as when
any supervised component of the system has failed. The
appropriate type and number of alarms must be installed and
must be located where they will be effective.
Alarms must be sounded both before discharge and after HEF
system operation. Alarms that indicate system failure must be
immediate, as well as distinctive from hazard and operational
alarms.
Refer to detection sections of NFPA 11, NFPA 72 and
NFPA 409 for detection systems and actuation devices.
Follow the regulations of the Authority Having Jurisdiction
(AHJ) and relevant insurance underwriters.
FM requires the submission of the alarm detection system for
review and approval on FM-insured locations.

INTERCONNECTION CONSIDERATIONS
Interconnections can be made through the alarm detection
system. Considerations should be given to the requirements
of NFPA 72 and insurance underwriters, based on specific job
requirements and the Authority Having Jurisdiction (AHJ).
ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators SECTION 5 – INSTALLATION
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 2018-MAR-22    REV. 01    PAGE 5-1
(Part No. 442855)

INSTALLATION There are more corrosion-resistant materials that may be


To prepare the HEF foam generators for placement in service: used - reference Tyco Technical Bulletin Foam Systems
- Acceptable Materials of Construction Technical Bulletin
1. Verify all units and support items ordered are shipped (Form No. T-2016111, latest revision) or contact Johnson
and received. Move each unit to the desired installation Controls Technical Services Department for other recom-
location prior to removing the packaging restraints. mended piping materials.

! WARNING NOTICE
Moving the units on the shipping pallet with the packaging Galvanized carbon steel should not be
restraints removed could lead to possible shift loading, used with any foam concentrate piping.
which in turn could lead to damage to the unit and/or All piping, fittings and valves should be
injury to personnel. appropriately rated to handle the required
system pressure.
2. Remove all cord, wrapping, and banding ties. Examine
entire system and component parts for concealed Johnson Controls recommends using a TEFLON based
shipping damage before placement or securing in place pipe-joining compound and/or a TEFLON tape where
on site. threaded pipe joints are in contact with the foam concen-
3. Lift the units into place using appropriate load rated trate or solution to help ensure leak-tight threaded
shackles, straps, and/or chains and appropriate machines fittings. Grooved fittings with EPDM gasket material are
to lift the units. Take care to handle the units in a manner acceptable alternatives to threaded pipe joints.
that prevents the painted surfaces from being scratched. The relevant piping schedule information is described
in the NFPA 11, NFPA 13, NFPA 16, and NFPA 409
NOTICE standards.
Units must never be lifted by the discharge 7. Various techniques can be employed to install HEF
screen, inlet guard or piping. generators and hydraulic air/intake/exhaust vents.
Best practices, as described in NFPA 12 and NFPA 16
standards, should be employed and verified by a qualified
4. To install the HEF generators system, Tyco recommends
engineering firm.
the use of a licensed fire protection contractor with
previous experience of designing and installing fixed For seismic bracing guidelines, see the latest version of
high-expansion fire protection foam systems. NFPA 13.
The unit must be installed in accordance with the latest
version of NFPA 11 or NFPA 409, and/or any guidelines
established by the authority having jurisdiction where
applicable.
The system should be supported from the bottom (not
the top) when in a horizontal position, and from the front
and the rear when in a vertical position. The system must
be firmly braced to ensure there is no flex or movement
during operation.
5. To install the hydraulic actuated air intake and exhaust
vent refer to the manufacturer’s instructions or to the
datasheet ANSUL Automatic Roof Door Vents (Form No.
F-2017128, latest revision). The ducting necessary to
connect HEF generators must provide adequate air flow,
as required for each generator, and must be designed by
a qualified HVAC engineer.
6. Piping for the HEF generators must comply with the
current versions of NFPA 11, NFPA 13, NFPA 16 and
NFPA 409.
The acceptable piping materials are:
•  Carbon steel
•  Galvanized carbon steel (foam solution only)
•  304 and 316 grade stainless steel
• Brass
SECTION 5 – INSTALLATION ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators
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NOTES:
ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators SECTION 6 – INSTALLATION DRAWINGS
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 2017-JUL-25    REV. 0    PAGE 6-1
(Part No. 442855)

INSTALLATION EXAMPLES
For installation details, review Figure 6-1 to Figure 6-9.

FIGURE 6-1
SIDE VIEW OF FOAM GENERATOR WITH
ANGLE IRON BRACKETING JET-X 15A
010214

FIGURE 6-2
TYPICAL WALL MOUNT
010216
SECTION 6 – INSTALLATION DRAWINGS ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators
PAGE 6-2    REV. 0    2017-JUL-25 Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 442855)

INSTALLATION EXAMPLES (Continued)

FIGURE 6-3
TYPICAL ROOF MOUNT
010215

HYDRAULIC ACTUATED ROOF TOP


DOOR INTAKE

AIR INTAKE DUCT


FIGURE 6-4
FRONT VIEW OF FOAM GENERATOR WITH AIR
INTAKE IN HORIZONTAL MOUNT POSITION
009635
ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators SECTION 6 – INSTALLATION DRAWINGS
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 2017-JUL-25    REV. 0    PAGE 6-3
(Part No. 442855)

INSTALLATION EXAMPLES (Continued)

HYDRAULIC ACTUATED ROOF TOP


DOOR INTAKE

GENERATOR HOUSING

STRUCTURAL SUPPORT

FOAM SCREEN

FOAM SOLUTION INLET

AIR INTAKE DUCT

FIGURE 6-5
ROOFTOP VIEW OF FOAM GENERATOR WITH AIR
INTAKE IN HORIZONTAL MOUNT POSITION
009636

RETAINING STRAP
(2 PLCS)
TOP BEAM CLAMP
W/ LOCKNUT (2 PLCS)

STEEL BAR 2 1/2 IN. DIA X 5 FT - 6 IN. SCHEDULE 40 2 1/2 IN. PIPE
JOISTS TRAPEZE BAR RINGS
(2) TRAPEZE BAR PER GENERATOR (2 PLCS) AFCON “FIG. 077“
AFCON “FIG. 077“
QUICK END THREADLESS QUICK END THREADLESS
BRACE FITTING BRACE FITTING

2-1/2 IN. PIPE RING

1IN. SCH. 40 PIPE 1 IN. SCH. 40 PIPE


1 IN. DIA SCH.
40 PIPE (TYP)

1/2 IN. DIA ALL 1 IN. PIPE CLAMP


THREAD 1/2 IN. DIA ALL
ROD (TYP.) THREAD
ROD (TYP.)

1/2 IN. ANGLE 1/2 IN. ANGLE


BRACKET BRACKET

3/8 IN. X 1IN. HEX 3/8 IN. X 1IN. HEX


BOLT (TYP.) BOLT (TYP.)
FOAM GENERATOR

FIGURE 6-6Z
FOAM GENERATOR MOUNTING DETAILS
010255
SECTION 6 – INSTALLATION DRAWINGS ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators
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NOTES:
ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators SECTION 7 – OPERATION
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 2017-JUL-25    REV. 0    PAGE 7-1
(Part No. 442855)

OPERATING PROCEDURES
Reference relevant portions of NFPA 11, NFPA 409 and other
applicable codes and standards for operation and control of
the HEF generators system. Refer to NFPA 11, NFPA 25,
NFPA 409 and other applicable codes and standards for
maintenance and inspection activities.
To produce the rated capacity for the HEF generators system:
1. Connect the foam solution supply to the HEF generators
system inlet. Foam solution supply must be free of scale,
mud, dirt, etc. Use a strainer if necessary.
2. Turn on the foam solution supply. Ensure each generator
is operating within the approved pressure range. Refer
to data sheet JET-X High-Expansion Foam Generators
(Form No. F-93137, latest revision) for performance
parameters.
SECTION 7 – OPERATION ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators
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NOTES:
ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators SECTION 8 – RESTORATION
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 2017-JUL-25    REV. 0    PAGE 8-1
(Part No. 442855)

SYSTEM RESTORATION Restoration Recommendations

System Restoration After Discharge CONTAINMENT


After foam generation, the HEF generator system inlet strainer An unplanned discharge, by definition, means that compre-
should be cleaned and the HEF generators should be flushed, hensive containment measures are likely not to be in place.
if applicable, with clean water. To flush the HEF generators, While the effectiveness of a HEF system is dependent upon
first turn off the foam concentrate isolation valve and then keeping the foam in the area being protected, design calcu-
operate the system until clean water exits the generator. lations generally assume significant loss. For example, NFPA
After flushing, reset the HEF generators system by following 409, Standard on Aircraft Hangars system calculations include
these steps: a safety factor of 20% to account for “leakage”, so foam lost
through openings does not degrade system performance.
1. Shut down the system. However, keeping as much of the foam as possible in the
2. Drain all interconnecting piping. protected area is desirable to prevent unintentional release to
the environment.
3. Re-setup the system for use.
It is recommended that any site with a HEF system has
Note: If automatic roof vents are installed in the system, they
an emergency containment plan in place. This plan should
need to be reset.
include measures to contain expanded foam to the protected
Clean Up After Discharge space and prevent discharge of foam solution to waterways
and sewers. Containment of high-expansion foam is readily
Fresh high-expansion foam is very resilient and difficult accomplished by closing doors and windows. Openings that
to break down by spraying with water. However, the foam cannot be closed can be blocked with commonly available
solution will drain out of the foam blanket over time, making materials such as plywood, plastic sheet, or fine screen like
it much easier to break down as time passes. It is recom- that used for windows. NFPA 11, Standard for Low-, Medium-,
mended that discharged foam be left to drain for 3 - 6 hours, and High-Expansion Foam, Annex E provides excellent infor-
or overnight, before beginning cleanup efforts. mation on containment scenarios and options.

! WARNING OVERHAUL FOLLOWING A FIRE EVENT


The recommendations of the latest version of NFPA 11,
High-expansion foam concentrates and high-expansion foam Annex A, A.6.12.10 – A.6.13.3.2, should be followed during
solutions can make floors and other surfaces slippery. All overhaul of the protected area following a fire event. Failure
personnel should be warned of this risk and use caution to to follow these recommendations could lead to re-ignition or
avoid slips and falls. resurgence of the original fire, in addition to increasing the
potential for environmental release of foam and/or unnec-
Disposal and Environmental Considerations essary property damage. As noted in Annex A of NFPA 11,
HEF systems are typically designed with the intent of rapidly
The owner or operator of a facility is ultimately responsible for controlling a fire in order to minimize total property damage
the proper disposal of all effluent produced. Every facility is from the fire, and not necessarily to extinguish it. Unless it
different and it is the owner/operator’s responsibility to ensure is known with certainty that there is no fire and there are no
proper containment and disposal of waste water in accor- personnel in the protected space, special care should be
dance with local, state, and federal regulations. Refer to the taken to ensure that overhaul operations do not compromise
latest version of NFPA 11, Standard for Low-, Medium-, and the fire suppression being provided by the foam blanket.
High-Expansion Foam, Annex E for options and best practices
on containment and disposal. CLEAN UP AND DISPOSAL FOLLOWING A FIRE EVENT
In general, firefighting foam waste waters are treatable in The cleanup and disposal recommendations in the event
sewage treatment works. The bacteria in most wastewater of an accidental discharge, described above, also apply to
treatment facilities will readily break down the components in discharges following a fire event, with additional attention
firefighting foams as they are very similar to components in given to fuel contamination. A discharge in a fire situation
many soaps and shampoos. However, these bacteria may not may produce wastewater contaminated with fuel that must
be accustomed to large quantities of these components and be disposed of properly. Care should be taken to ensure that
may need to be acclimated to prevent a treatment plant upset. wastewater is free of fuel contamination prior to discharge.
It is strongly recommended that the EHS department for the NFPA 11, Annex E, E.6 provides information and guidance on
site, the local wastewater treatment plant, and the Authority fuel separation from foam-water solutions.
Having Jurisdiction (AHJ) for disposal be consulted before
discharging any foam solution.
SECTION 8 – RESTORATION ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators
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NOTES:
ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators SECTION 9 – INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 2018-MAR-22    REV. 01    PAGE 9-1
(Part No. 442855)

INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE

CAUTION
Prior to any inspection and maintenance activities, de-energize
and lock-out the system according to site procedures.

HEF generator system should be inspected semi-annually


and should be maintained on a regular schedule by trained or
certified technicians. The HEF generators system water motor
should be checked for free rotation annually and the nozzle
inspected for visible clogging. Fan rotation can be checked by
reaching through the fan guard with a slim screwdriver with a
6-inch or longer blade and rotating the fan. Johnson Controls
recommends the HEF generators system be operated with
water annually to verify full rotation and flow.
The generator motor should be greased as needed (applicable
to JET-X 27 model only) by removing the rear guard screen
and lubricating each of the four grease fittings with approxi-
mately 2 ounces of lithium-based NLGI No. 2 Grease, such as
one of the following suggested grease products:
•  Amoco Amolith EP2
•  Atlantic Richfield Litholine EP2
•  Exxon Ronex MP
•  Mobil Oil Mobilith AW2
•  Shell Alvania EP2
•  Chevron SRI NLGI 2
After greasing, wipe off any grease that has leaked out and
rotate the fan to work in the new grease. Reinstall the guard
screen upon completion.
Refer to the inspection checklist in NFPA 25 for inspection
and maintenance activities (see Section 13, “Reference”).
SECTION 9 – INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators
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NOTES:
ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators SECTION 10 – TROUBLESHOOTING
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 2018-MAR-22    REV. 01    PAGE 10-1
(Part No. 442855)

TROUBLESHOOTING
Table 10-1 displays troubleshooting guidelines.
Be sure the temperature of the concentrate is within 35 °F to
120 °F (2 °C to 49 °C).
For assistance, consult Johnson Controls Technical Services
Department.

Component Disorder Corrective Action


Foam Insufficient Check the following operational aspects of the foam generation process:
foam generation 1. Ensure the water pressure is within the operating range at the water turbine inlet (see data
sheet for specific pressure and volume needed for each unit).
2. Check for a clogged nozzle or turbine by performing the following steps:
a. De-energize and lock out the system.
b. R
 emove the intake screen.
c. T
 urn the fan by hand to dislodge any potential obstructions. If necessary, remove the
front screen, nozzle, and motor to locate potential obstructions.
d. R
 eassemble the system.
3. Confirm the foam proportioning system is operating properly (see NFPA 11, Appendix D).
4. E
 nsure the temperature of the concentrate is within the specified range of the foam concen-
trate (see specific data sheet for operating temperature range).
Wet (low Check the following operational aspects of the foam generation process:
expansion) 1. Verify the pressure at the riser meets the design criteria.
foam generation
2. Verify the inlet pressure at the unit meets the design calculations.
3. If all pressures are correct, check for obstructions (see Insufficient foam generation disorder).
SECTION 10 – TROUBLESHOOTING ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators
PAGE 10-2    REV. 0    2017-JUL-25 Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 442855)

NOTES:
ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators SECTION 11 – TESTING PROCEDURES AND TRAINING
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 2018-MAR-22    REV. 01    PAGE 11-1
(Part No. 442855)

TESTING PROCEDURES AND TRAINING Recommendations and Best Practices for Managing
Johnson Controls recommends that testing of HEF systems is High-Expansion Foam Discharges
performed in accordance with NFPA or jurisdiction procedures HEF systems provide superior fire protection for aircraft
and by trained personnel. hangars, while helping to minimize potential impacts to the
environment. High-expansion foams rapidly isolate a fire
! WARNING from additional sources of fuel, helping to reduce property
damage, while using less than half the water and less than
High-expansion foam systems rapidly create large volumes of one-third the foam concentrate of a traditional low-expansion
foam. In the event of an unplanned discharge of a high-expan- foam system. Highly expanded foam is easier to contain and
sion foam system, whether due to a fire or accidental release, creates less wastewater to be disposed of after a discharge,
it is imperative that all personnel immediately evacuate the helping to minimize potential environmental impact. However,
discharge area. Personnel should use caution and avoid like any fire suppression system, HEF systems can create
walking through foam or foam solution while evacuating, and potentially hazardous situations if some basic precautions are
be aware that high-expansion foam solutions and concen- not observed.
trates can make surfaces slippery.
The following recommendations on methods for safe testing,
handling and use of HEF systems are based on applicable
! WARNING codes and Johnson Controls’ extensive experience. These
recommendations are not exhaustive, and installers and
Under no circumstances should personnel enter an area facility operators should take care to evaluate the specific
during a high-expansion foam discharge to retrieve equip- needs of their sites. Any questions regarding these guidelines
ment, tools, or other items. Personnel should not enter a foam should be directed to Johnson Controls Technical Services.
filled area or become immersed in foam because the foam can
make hearing difficult, obstruct visibility, inhibit normal breath- Chemical Exposure Considerations
ing, and possibly lead to disorientation. High-expansion foam is similar in composition to many
household soaps and shampoos, and poses similar chemical

! WARNING exposure hazards. The primary potential health hazard from


these foams is eye or skin irritation. When handling foam
High-expansion foam concentrates and high-expansion foam concentrate, foam solution or expanded foam, personnel
solutions can make floors and other surfaces slippery. Use should wear chemical resistant gloves and safety glasses.
caution when evacuating areas during a foam discharge or To the extent possible, direct contact with the skin should
during emergency response, overhaul, and cleanup opera- be avoided as frequent or prolonged exposure may cause
tions where foam has been present. dry skin or irritation. Avoid contact of foam concentrate or
expanded foam with the eyes. If eye contact occurs, flush with
clean water for at least 15 minutes. Seek medical attention
! WARNING if irritation persists after flushing. See the foam concentrate
material safety data sheet (SDS) for additional information and
Exits and evacuation routes out of areas protected by a first aid procedures.
high-expansion foam system should be kept clear and free of
In general, respiratory protection is not required when
obstruction at all times. Per NFPA 409, Standard on Aircraft
handling or working around HEF concentrate, solution, or
Hangars, exits and evacuation routes from an aircraft hangar
expanded foam (e.g., when filling a bladder tank or conducting
should comply with the NFPA 101, LIFE SAFETY CODE.
a discharge test).

Discharge Test Recommendations

SYSTEM INSPECTION
Prior to any planned HEF system discharge, it is recom-
mended that the system be inspected for proper installation
and piping continuity. Prior to operating the system, a facility
survey should be conducted to verify that all equipment is
properly installed. A water-only discharge can be conducted
to verify piping continuity and pressures at the risers and
the most remote generator to ensure that the system is
functioning as designed. These system checks will minimize
the risk of erroneous foam test results and help prevent
unintended foam discharge.
SECTION 11 – TESTING PROCEDURES AND TRAINING ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators
PAGE 11-2    REV. 01    2018-MAR-22 Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 442855)

TESTING PROCEDURES AND TRAINING (Continued) DISPOSAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS


The owner or operator of a facility will ultimately be respon-
Discharge Test Recommendations (Continued)
sible for the proper disposal of all effluent produced. Every
facility is different and it is the owner/operator’s responsibility
SYSTEM INSPECTION (Continued)
to ensure proper containment and disposal of waste water in
Prior to conducting a foam discharge test, it is common accordance with local, state, and federal regulations. Refer to
practice to hang plastic sheeting to a height of 4 – 8 feet on NFPA 11, Standard for Low-, Medium-, and High-Expansion
all surrounding walls in the discharge area to protect building Foam, Annex F for options and best practices on containment
surfaces and equipment and make post-test cleanup easier. and disposal.
All doors should be closed and secured prior to the test to
In general, firefighting foam wastewaters are treatable in
prevent unwanted foam release. It is recommended that all
sewage treatment works. The bacteria in most wastewater
entrances to the test area be marked with signs indicating
treatment facilities will readily break down the components in
“High-Expansion Foam Test in Progress – Do Not Open”
firefighting foams as they are very similar to components in
to prevent unwanted foam release or unauthorized access
many soaps and shampoos. However, these bacteria may not
to the area. Different design protocols (NFPA 409 Group I,
be accustomed to large quantities of these components and
NFPA 409 Group II, Department of Defense Fire Protection
may need to be acclimated to prevent a treatment plant upset.
Engineering Design Criteria), as well as local code and
It is strongly recommended that the EHS department for the
individual AHJ preferences, may affect the test criteria for
site, the local wastewater treatment plant, and the Authority
system acceptance. It is important to verify applicable require-
Having Jurisdiction (AHJ) for disposal be consulted before
ments and put appropriate measurement devices in place
discharging any foam solution.
prior to the test.
TECHNICAL SUPPORT
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
Proper installation, commissioning, and testing of a HEF
Prior to conducting a foam discharge test, a sign in/out sheet
system is critical to its reliability as a fire protection system.
should be utilized to control access to the test area. A final
Johnson Controls has extensive experience with the design
walk-through should be conducted prior to discharge to be
and testing of HEF systems in accordance with applicable
sure the area is clear of non-essential personnel. Maintaining
codes and standards, including NFPA 409, Standard on
open communication lines among and between all test
Aircraft Hangars and United States Air Force. For assis-
participants is highly recommended; this can be facilitated
tance with design or onsite testing, contact Johnson Controls
by using appropriate radios or other open communication
Technical Services.
devices. Should any personnel be required to stay in the foam
discharge area, a rope or lifeline leading to the nearest exit
Recommendations for Containment, Overhaul, Cleanup
should be put in place and appropriate personal protective
and Disposal
equipment provided. It is critical to have a trained person
ready to operate the foam shutoff valve and an exit plan for CONTAINMENT
all personnel participating in or witnessing a HEF discharge
test in case the foam discharge exceeds expected volume, An unplanned discharge, by definition, means that compre-
duration or foam height. This exit plan should include a hensive containment measures will likely not be in place.
meeting point outside of the test area, and the sign in/out While the effectiveness of a HEF system is dependent upon
sheet should be available to verify that all participants are keeping the foam in the area being protected, design calcu-
accounted for. lations generally assume significant loss. For example, NFPA
409, Standard on Aircraft Hangars system calculations include
CLEAN UP a safety factor of 20% to account for “leakage,” so that foam
lost through openings will not degrade system performance.
Fresh high-expansion foam is very resilient and difficult
However, keeping as much of the foam as possible in the
to break down by spraying with water. However, the foam
protected area is desirable to prevent unintentional release to
solution will drain out of the foam blanket over time, making
the environment.
it much easier to break down as time passes. It is recom-
mended that discharged foam be left to drain for 3-6 hours, It is recommended that any site with a HEF system have
or overnight, before beginning cleanup efforts. The discharge an emergency containment plan in place. This plan should
area should remain secured during this period. After this include measures to contain expanded foam to the protected
waiting period, breakdown and cleanup of high-expansion space and prevent discharge of foam solution to waterways
foam can be accomplished with water spray. Firefighting hose and sewers. Containment of high-expansion foam is readily
hand lines are available in most aircraft hangar and generally accomplished by closing doors and windows. Openings that
work well for this purpose. Care should be taken to contain cannot be closed can be blocked with commonly available
water used for cleanup to facilitate proper disposal. materials such as plywood, plastic sheet, or fine screen like
that used for windows. NFPA 11, Standard for Low-, Medium-,
HEF concentrates and HEF solutions can make floors and
and High-Expansion Foam, Annex F provides excellent infor-
other surfaces slippery. All personnel should be warned of this
mation on containment scenarios and options.
risk and use caution to avoid slips and falls.
ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators SECTION 11 – TESTING PROCEDURES AND TRAINING
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 2017-JUL-25    REV. 0    PAGE 11-3
(Part No. 442855)

TESTING PROCEDURES AND TRAINING (Continued)

Recommendations for Containment, Overhaul, Cleanup


and Disposal (Continued)

OVERHAUL FOLLOWING A FIRE EVENT


The recommendations of NFPA 11 Annex A, A.6.12.10
– A.6.13.3.2, should be followed during overhaul of the
protected area following a fire event.
Failure to follow these recommendations could lead to
re-ignition or resurgence of the original fire, in addition to
increasing the potential for environmental release of foam
and/or unnecessary property damage. As noted in Annex A of
NFPA 11, HEF systems are typically designed with the intent
of rapidly controlling a fire in order to minimize total property
damage from the fire, and not necessarily to extinguish it.
Unless it is known with certainty that there is no fire and
there are no personnel in the protected space, special care
should be taken to ensure that overhaul operations do not
compromise the fire suppression being provided by the foam
blanket.

CLEAN UP AND DISPOSAL FOLLOWING A FIRE EVENT


The cleanup and disposal recommendations in the event
of an accidental discharge, described above, also apply to
discharges following a fire event, with additional attention
given to fuel contamination. A discharge in a fire situation
may produce wastewater contaminated with fuel that must
be disposed of properly. Care should be taken to ensure that
wastewater is free of fuel contamination prior to discharge.
NFPA 11 Annex E, E.6 provides information and guidance on
fuel separation from foam-water solutions.
SECTION 11 – TESTING PROCEDURES AND TRAINING ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators
PAGE 11-4    REV. 0    2017-JUL-25 Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 442855)

NOTES:
ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators SECTION 12 – COMPONENTS LIST
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 2018-MAR-22    REV. 01    PAGE 12-1
(Part No. 442855)

COMPONENTS LIST For more information contact your local Authorized ANSUL
For spare components, see the expanded view drawing in Distributor, Territory Manager, or Technical Services
Figures 12-1 to 12-6 and their components lists below. Only Department.
spare and replacement components available from Johnson
Controls should be used, otherwise the performance cannot
be guaranteed and the factory warranty may be voided.

5, 6

14
26

19 15

17 22
20
21
4

24, 25

5, 7, 8 9, 10, 11
1
2

27, 28

16

18
5, 7, 8

23

12 13

FIGURE 12-1
JET-X 2A FOAM GENERATOR COMPONENTS LIST EXPANDED VIEW
010256
SECTION 12 – COMPONENTS LIST ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators
PAGE 12-2    REV. 0    2017-JUL-25 Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 442855)

COMPONENTS LIST (Continued)

TABLE 12-1: BILL OF MATERIAL FOR JET-X 2A GENERATOR ASSEMBLY (See Figure 12-1)

Drawing No. Drawing No.


BOM Level Item Stainless Steel Standard QTY. Description
2 28 2 #10 LOCK WASHER
2 27 2 HSHCS #10-24X 1/2 LG
2 26 1 1 IN. PIPE PLUG (BRASS)
2 25 3 #6 LOCK WASHER
2 24 3 6-32 X 0.5 CAP SCREW
2 23 420158 420158 1 NOZZLE
2 22 420157 420157 4 NOZZLE (6.9)
2 21 420164 420164 2 NOZZLE (8.4)
2 20 6 1/2 IN. X 90° ELBOW
2 19 428653 428653 1 FAN, PAINTED, 2A
2 18 1 RETAINING WASHER, 2A
2 17 6 NIPPLE, 1/2 IN. STD, 1-1/2 IN. LG
2 16 1 ROTOR 2A
2 15 1 STATOR, MACHINING, 2A
1 14 1 MOTOR ASSEMBLY (JET-X 2A)
1 13 1 1 IN. “Y” STRAINER, FINISHED
1 12 1 1 IN. PIPE
1 11 3 #10-32 LOCKNUT
1 10 3 FLATWASHER #10
1 9 3 HEX HEAD SCREW, 0.190-32 X 0.63
1 8 10 1/4 IN. - 20 STOP NUT (SS)
1 7 10 WASHER, FLAT, 1/4, SS
1 6 4 WSHR, 1/4 SPLT LK VM11
1 5 14 HEX HEAD MACHINE SCREW 0.250-20 X 0.75 LONG
1 4 437263 420175 1 FAN GUARD, FINISHED, 2A
1 3 439882 420167 1 FOAM SCREEN, 2A
1 2 2 MOTOR BRACKET, FINISHED
1 1 1 HOUSING, FINISHED
ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators SECTION 12 – COMPONENTS LIST
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 2018-MAR-22    REV. 0    PAGE 12-3
(Part No. 442855)

COMPONENTS LIST (Continued)

10
7 5 25
9
16
17
21
22
13
14
12
2
1

11
4 6
15 20
8
19
18
3 24 23

FIGURE 12-2
JET-X 3 FOAM GENERATOR COMPONENTS EXPANDED VIEW
009641a
SECTION 12 – COMPONENTS LIST ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators
PAGE 12-4    REV. 0    2018-MAR-22 Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 442855)

COMPONENTS LIST (Continued)

TABLE 12-2: JET-X 3 FOAM GENERATOR COMPONENTS LIST (See Figure 12-2)

Item Part
No. No. Description
1 HOUSING, FOAMAKER 3000WP
2 703508 MOTOR, WATER TURBINE
3 703509 NOZZLE, FULLJET, 2 IN. NPT(F ), 0.828 IN. ORIFICE
4 703510 PROPELLER 3000WP
5 ADAPTER SWIVEL 1 1/2 IN. NST X 1 1/2 IN. NPT
6 703513 GUARD, INLET 3000WP
7 GAUGE 0 psi TO 160 psi (0 bar TO 11 bar)
8 703516 SCREEN ASSEMBLY FOAMAKER, 3000WP
9 PRESSURE SNUBBER 1/4 IN. NPT
10 703524 EDUCTOR ASSEMBLY 95 gpm (360 Lpm)
11 0.31 LOCKNUT
12 PIPE NIPPLE, TBE 1 IN. NPT X 1 1/2 IN. LGE, SCH. 40
13 REDUCER, BELL 1 1/2 IN. X 1 IN.
14 BOLT, SS 5/16-18 X 1 IN.
15 SHIM, MOTOR SUPPORT FOAMAKER 1500WP & 3000WP
16 1 1/2 IN. X 1/4 IN. REDUCING BUSHING
17 TEE, 1 1/2 IN., CL125
18 HEX NUT 3/8-16
19 WASHER, LOCK 3/8 IN.
20 BOLT, 3/8 IN. X 1 1/2 IN.
21 ELBOW, STREET 90° 1 1/2 IN.
22 PIPE NIPPLE, TBE 1 1/2 IN. NPT X 5 IN. LGE, SCH. 40
23 BUSHING, PIPE 2 IN X 1 1/4 IN.
24 PIPE NIPPLE, TBE 1 1/4 IN. NPT X 1-5/8 IN. LGE, SCH. 40
25 5/16 IN. FLAT WASHER
ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators SECTION 12 – COMPONENTS LIST
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 2018-MAR-22    REV. 01    PAGE 12-5
(Part No. 442855)

COMPONENTS LIST (Continued)

20

31 30
21
28 22 23
29

11, 13, 14
7, 8, 9 27 26

1 5
19
3

14, 15
24

25, 33

32, 32

10

16, 17, 18

FIGURE 12-3
JET-X 5A FOAM GENERATOR COMPONENTS LIST EXPANDED VIEW
010257
SECTION 12 – COMPONENTS LIST ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators
PAGE 12-6    REV. 01    2018-MAR-22 Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 442855)

COMPONENTS LIST (Continued)

TABLE 12-3: BILL OF MATERIAL FOR JET-X 5A GENERATOR ASSEMBLY (See Figure 12-3)

Drawing No. Drawing No.


BOM Level Item Stainless Steel Standard QTY. Description
2 34 3 HEX HEAD MACHINE SCREW 0.250 - 20 x 0.75 LONG
2 33 3 WASHER, LOCK INTERNAL TOOTH NO. 8
2 32 3 WSHR, 1/4 SPLT LK VMI 1/4 IN.
2 31 6 1/2 IN. x 90° ELBOW
2 30 6 PIPE NIPPLE, 1/2 IN. NPT x 6 IN. LG, SCH 40
2 29 2 O-RING (142)
2 28 420184 420184 6 NOZZLE (13.4)
2 27 420181 420181 1 NOZZLE-SPRAY
2 26 1 3/4 X 1/2 REDUCING COUPLING
2 25 3 CAPSCREW #8-32 X 1/2 LG
2 24 1 RETAINING WASHER
2 23 1 STATOR
2 22 1 ROTOR ASS’Y
2 21 423922 423922 1 FAN (36 IN.) PAINTED
1 20 1 MOTOR ASS’Y, 5A
1 19 1 PIPE PLUG, 1 - 1/2 IN.
1 18 8 1/4 IN. - 20 STOP NUT (SS)
1 17 8 WASHER, FLAT, 1/4, SS
1 16 8 HEX HEAD MACHINE SCREW 0.250 - 20 X 0.75 LONG
1 15 4 WASHER, FL 1/4 IN. WASHER, LOCK 3/8 IN.
1 14 4 HEX HEAD BOLT, 3/8 - 16 X 3/4 IN. LG
1 13 8 3/8 - 16 LOCK NUT, S.S.
1 12 8 3/8 IN. FLAT WASHER
1 11 8 BOLT, 3/8 - 16 X 7/8 IN. LG
1 10 1 1 1/2 IN. “Y”- STRAINER, FINISHED
1 9 4 #10-32 LOCKNUT
1 8 4 FLATWASHER #10
1 7 4 HEX HEAD SCREW, 0.190 - 32 X 0.63
1 6 1 1 1/2 IN. PIPE
1 5 4 RETAINER
1 4 437264 420173 1 GUARD SCREEN, FINISHED
1 3 439883 420172 1 FOAM SCREEN
1 2 2 MOTOR BRACKET, FINISHED
1 1 1 HOUSING, FINISHED
ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators SECTION 12 – COMPONENTS LIST
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 2018-MAR-22    REV. 01    PAGE 12-7
(Part No. 442855)

COMPONENTS LIST (Continued)

19
34 24
30

23
25
31 21 5
33 28
1 32
7, 8, 9

20 10, 11
22
35

26, 27

29, 36
6

17

10, 12, 13

14, 15, 16

FIGURE 12-4
JET-X 15A FOAM GENERATOR COMPONENTS LIST EXPANDED VIEW
010258
SECTION 12 – COMPONENTS LIST ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators
PAGE 12-8    REV. 01    2018-MAR-22 Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 442855)

COMPONENTS LIST (Continued)

TABLE 12-4: BILL OF MATERIAL FOR JET-X 15A GENERATOR ASSEMBLY (See Figure 12-4)

Drawing No.
BOM Level Item Standard QTY. Description
2 36 3 HEX HEAD MACHINE SCREW 0.250 - 20 X 0.75 LONG
2 35 2 O-RING (142)
2 34 3 3/4 X 3/8 REDUCED BRUSHING
2 33 1 PIPE, COUP, RED 1 - 1/4 IN. X 3/4 IN. NPT, 125#
STEAM
2 32 420127 1 SPRAY NOZZLE
2 31 420126 3 NOZZLE
2 30 420124 3 NOZZLE-FLAT PATTERN
2 29 3 WSHR, 1/4 SPLT LK VMI 1/4 IN.
2 28 1 2 x 1/4 REDUCING BUSHING
2 27 3 WASHER, LOCK INTERNAL TOOTH NO. 8
2 26 3 CAPSCREW #8-32 X 1/2 LG
2 25 1 1/4 IN. PIPE PLUG
2 24 6 3/4 IN. X 90° ELBOW
2 23 6 PIPE NIPPLE, TBE 3/4 IN. NPT X 13.5 IN. LG, SCH 40
2 22 1 RETAINING
2 21 1 ROTOR
2 20 1 STATOR
1 19 1 MOTOR ASSEMBLY

1 18 422677 1 FAN (48 IN.) PAINTED


1 17 1 2 IN. “Y”-STRAINER FINISHED
1 16 16 1/4 IN. - 20 STOP NUT (SS)
1 15 16 WASHER, FLAT, 1/4, SS
1 14 16 HEX HEAD MACHINE SCREW 0.250 -20 X 0.75 LONG
1 13 8 3/8 - 16 LOCK NUT, S.S.
1 12 8 3/8 IN. FLAT WASHER
1 11 8 WASHER, FL 1/4 IN. WASHER, LOCK 3/8 IN.
1 10 16 BOLT, 3/8 - 16 X 7/8 IN. LG
1 9 4 #10-32 LOCKNUT
1 8 4 FLATWASHER #10
1 7 4 HEX HEAD SCREW, 0.190-32 X 0.63
1 6 1 PIPE 2 IN., SCH 40 X 26 IN. LG
1 5 4 RETAINER
1 4 420505 1 GUARD SCREEN, FINISHED
1 3 420103 1 FOAM SCREEN - 64 IN.
1 2 2 MOTOR BRACKET, FINISHED
1 1 1 HOUSING, FINISHED
ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators SECTION 12 – COMPONENTS LIST
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 2018-MAR-22    REV. 01    PAGE 12-9
(Part No. 442855)

COMPONENTS LIST (Continued)

7, 8
17

29 23
18

5
22

32
4

25, 12, 11 20

1 31 33 24 2

30

21
25, 26
27, 28

14, 13 15, 16
6

10, 9, 7

FIGURE 12-5
JET-X 20 FOAM GENERATOR COMPONENTS LIST EXPANDED VIEW
010260
SECTION 12 – COMPONENTS LIST ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators
PAGE 12-10    REV. 01    2018-MAR-22 Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 442855)

COMPONENTS LIST (Continued)

TABLE 12-5: BILL OF MATERIAL FOR JET-X 20 GENERATOR ASSEMBLY (See Figure 12-5)

Drawing No. Drawing No.


BOM Level Item Stainless Steel Standard QTY. Description
2 33 1 2 X 1/4 REDUCING BUSHING
2 32 2 O-RING (142)
2 31 1 1-1/4 IN. PIPE CAP
2 30 421593 421593 3 0.425 NOZZLE
2 29 421594 421594 3 0.324 NOZZLE
2 28 3 WASHER, LOCK INTERNAL TOOTH
2 27 3 CAPSCREW #8-32 X 1/2 LG
2 26 3 WSHR, 1/4 SPLT LK VMI 1/4 IN.
2 25 19 HEX HEAD MACHINE SCREW 0.250-20 x 0.75 LONG
2 24 1 1/4 IN. PIPE PLUG
2 23 6 3/4 IN. X 90° ELBOW
2 22 6 PIPE NIPPLE, TBE 3/4 IN. NPT X 13.5 IN. LG, SCH 40
2 21 421591 421592 1 FAN, PAINTED
2 20 1 RETAINING WASHER
2 19 1 ROTOR
2 18 1 STATOR
1 17 1 JET-X 20 MOTOR ASSEMBLY
1 16 4 #10-32 LOCKNUT
1 15 4 SCREW, SELF TAPPING #8-32 X 3/8 IN. LG
1 14 4 FLATWASHER #10
1 13 4 HEX HEAD SCREW, .190-32 X 0.63
1 12 16 WASHER, FLAT, 1/4
1 11 16 1/4 IN. -20 STOP NUT
1 10 8 3/8-16 LOCK NUT
1 9 8 3/8 IN. FLAT WASHER
1 8 8 LOCK WASHER 3/8 IN.
1 7 16 BOLT, 3/8-16 X 7/8 IN. LG
1 6 1 COVER
1 5 4 RETAINER
1 4 437265 420505 1 GUARD SCREEN
1 3 439884 420103 1 FOAM SCREEN, FINISHED
1 2 2 MOTOR BRACE, FINISHED
1 1 1 HOUSING, FINISHED
ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators SECTION 12 – COMPONENTS LIST
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 2018-MAR-22    REV. 01    PAGE 12-11
(Part No. 442855)

COMPONENTS LIST (Continued)

18

23

20 29

9 22
8, 26, 14
2
1
3
21
10

19

11, 25, 6

30
13, 24, 5, 16

28

17 7

12, 27, 4, 15

FIGURE 12-6
JET-X 27 FOAM GENERATOR COMPONENTS LIST EXPANDED VIEW
010261
SECTION 12 – COMPONENTS LIST ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators
PAGE 12-12    REV. 01    2018-MAR-22 Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 442855)

COMPONENTS LIST (Continued)

TABLE 12-6: BILL OF MATERIAL FOR JET-X 27 GENERATOR ASSEMBLY (See Figure 12-6)

Item Drawing No. QTY. Description


30 447082 1 SCREEN SUB-ASSEMBLY
29 1 THREAD ON FLANGE, FINISHED, 2 IN. NPS 150# RAISED FACE
28 1 PUMP BRIDGE, PAINTED
27 10 WSHR, 1/4 SPLT LK VMI 1/4 IN.
26 4 #10-32 LOCKNUT
25 12 0.50 LOCKWASHER
24 8 WASHER, LOCK 3/8 IN.
23 436490 1 GENERATOR FAN (FIN)
22 1 GENERATOR PUMP (FIN)
21 436478 1 GENERATOR NOZZLE
20 1 JET-X-27 HOUSING, PAINTED
19 437842 1 INLET SCREEN/FAN GUARD, PAINTED

18 1 HUB ASSEMBLY, PLATED, 1.625


17 12 HEX NUT, 1/2- 13 UNC - 2B
16 8 HEX NUT, 3/8 - 16
15 10 0.25-20 HEX NUT (SS)
14 4 HEX HEAD SCREW, 0.190-32 X 0.63
13 8 BOLT, 3/8 - 16 X 1 IN. LG
12 10 HEX HEAD MACHINE SCREW 0.250-20 X 0.75 LONG
11 4 0.50 DIA HEX HEAD BOLT
10 1 GASKET, SPIRAL WOUND, 2.50 INCH
9 1 GASKET, SPIRAL WOUND, 2.50 INCH
8 4 FLATWASHER #10
7 4 FLAT, SQUARE WASHER, 0.50 I.D. ”
6 20 WASHER, FLAT 1/2 IN.
5 16 3/8 IN. FLAT WASHER, 0.25
4 20 FLAT WASHER, 0.25
3 1 FLANGE (FINISHED) 3 IN. CLASS 150
2 8 CAP SCREW, 0.50-13 UNC X 2.75 LG, SS
1 1 2 IN. NPT INLET PIPE
ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators SECTION 13 – REFERENCE
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 2018-MAR-22    REV. 01    PAGE 13-1
(Part No. 442855)

REFERENCE
Johnson Controls recommends using the latest editions and
versions of all reference material.

Documents
• Data sheet: ANSUL Water Powered High-Expansion Foam
Generators (F-93137, latest revision)
• Data sheet: ANSUL Automatic Roof Door Vents (F-2017128,
latest revision)
• Tyco Technical Bulletin Foam Systems - Acceptable
Materials of Construction Technical Bulletin (Form No.
T-2016111, latest revision)

National Fire Protection Association Documents


• NFPA 4: Standard for Integrated Testing of Fire Protection
and Life Safety Systems
• NFPA 11: Standard for Low-, Medium, and High-Expansion
Foam, 2010 Edition
• NFPA 12: Standard on Carbon Dioxide Extinguishing
Systems
•  NFPA 13: Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems
• NFPA 16: Standard for the Installation of Foam-Water
Sprinkler and Foam-Water Spray Systems
• NFPA 25: Standard for the Inspection, Testing, and
Maintenance of Water-Based Fire Protection Systems
•  NFPA 72: National fire Alarm and Signaling Code
•  NFPA 101: LIFE SAFETY CODE, 2012 Edition
•  NFPA 409: Standard on Aircraft Hangars

National Institute of Building Sciences


• Unified Facilities Criteria - Aircraft Maintenance Hangars
(UFC 4-211-01)
• FM Documents - FM Global Property Loss Data Sheet
7-93N

PRODUCT WARRANTY
Product warranty information may be found in the terms and
conditions at www.ansul.com.
SECTION 13 – REFERENCE ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators
PAGE 13-2    REV. 0    2017-JUL-25 Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 442855)

NONE:
ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators SECTION 14 – APPENDIX A – FM APPROVAL REQUIREMENTS
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 2018-MAR-22    REV. 01    PAGE 14-1
(Part No. 442855)

APPENDIX – FM APPROVAL REQUIREMENTS FM Approved Concentrates


• FM approved concentrates all have operating temperatures
FM Approved Systems
between 35 °F and 120 °F (2 °C and 49 °C).
• A high-expansion generator on its own is not an FM
• A system must utilize FM approved foam concentrates
Approved system unless it is paired with an Approved
per the FM Approval Guide (www.ApprovalGuide.com) to
proportioning system.
maintain FM approval.
– Consult FM Approval Guide (www.ApprovalGuide.com)
– ANSUL JET-X 2% High-Expansion Foam Concentrate
for most up to date approval status of foam concentrates
and hardware.
NOTICE
Pressure Operated Release Always consult FM Approval Guide
A pressure operated release shall be provided on all doors, (www.ApprovalGuide.com) for most up to
windows, and other openings below the intended flooding date approval status of foam concentrates
level in the protected hazard area. The release shall operate and hardware.
at a maximum pressure of 50 psi (3.5 bar) system water
pressure. The release shall not permit the escape of water
from the system. It shall automatically reset and may have a Installation / Service Condition
control for manual operation. • System piping should be mounted in accordance with
good engineering practices and subject to Authority Having
Time Delays Jurisdiction (AHJ) approval.
A delay device shall be installed on systems when safety – Please refer to specific data sheets (latest revision) for:
dictates the evacuation of personnel from the hazard area.
This device may either delay the operation of the system,
n 
Vertical Bladder Tanks (F-2016280)
or delay the discharge of foam after the system has been
n  Horizontal Bladder Tanks (F-2016321)

actuated. In the first arrangement, the actual discharge shall


n 
Vertical Pre-Piped Bladder Tank with Proportioner
be manually controlled. A manual override shall be provided in (F-2016281)
the second arrangement to allow instant discharge.

n 
Horizontal Pre-Piped Bladder Tank with Proportioner
Automatic Venting (F-2016322)
High-expansion foam systems shall use air from outside the
n  JET-X High-Expansion Foam Generators (F-93137)

protected space for foam generation. Air must be vented from


n 
ANSUL Flanged Proportioners (3 in., 4 in., 6 in., and
the protected space at the same rate of flow to allow the foam 8 in.) (F-85143)
generators to operate at their specified capacities. Air intake

n  ANSUL Between Flange Proportioner (F-8452)
and venting devices for air movement into the foam gener-
ators and out of the protected volume shall be automatically
n 
ANSUL Threaded Proportioners (2 in. and 2.5 in.)
operated at system actuation and protected from mechanical (F-85144)
damage, corrosion, and freezing.
n  ANSUL Automatic Roof Door Vents (F-2017128)

Watertight Electrical Equipment – Contact Johnson Controls Technical Services for specific
questions.
Electrical equipment below the design level of flooding shall
be designed for submerged operation to eliminate the risks of •  Valve Condition
short circuiting of controls and shocking to personnel. – To achieve and maintain an FM approved system all
• A concentrate control valve is required per FM Global valves (tank valves, special operational valves, etc.) must
Property Loss Prevention Data Sheet (Standard 5130) have the ability to be locked into the “service position.”
section 4-12.
n 
Reference NFPA 11 section 4.7.6.5 for further definition
– Supervisory option must be available on concentrate of the “service position.”
control valve per FM Global Property Loss Prevention
n 
When choosing tank or system valves every effort
Data Sheet (Standard 5130) Section 4-12. should be made to choose an FM Approved valve.
– See ANSUL data sheet/specification sheet Hydraulic Contact Johnson Controls Technical Services for
Concentrate Control Valve (F-9197, latest revision) or assistance.
contact Johnson Controls Technical Services
(www.ansul.com).
SECTION 14 – APPENDIX A – FM APPROVAL REQUIREMENTS ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators
PAGE 14-2    REV. 0    2017-JUL-25 Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 442855)

APPENDIX - FM APPROVAL REQUIREMENTS (Continued)

JET-X 5A FM Performance

JET-X 5A FM Approved Capacity and Expansion JET-X 5A FM Approved Flow Performance

FIGURE 14-1 FIGURE 14-2


010301
010302

TABLE 14-1: ANSUL JET-X 5A PERFORMANCE

JET-X 5A FM Approved Performance Data (JET-X 2%)

FM Approved Inlet Pressure Flow Rate Foam Output Expansion


Generator Model Part No. Orientation psi (bar) gpm (Lpm) cfm (cmm) Ratio
JET-X 5A Standard 420003 Horizontal 40 (2.8) 55 (208) 4020 (114) 547
50 (3.4) 62 (235) 5184 (147) 625
LNG 436936 75 (5.2) 76 (288) 7632 (216) 751
100 (6.9) 88 (333) 7794 (221) 662
ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators SECTION 14 – APPENDIX A – FM APPROVAL REQUIREMENTS
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 2017-JUL-25    REV. 0    PAGE 14-3
(Part No. 442855)

APPENDIX - FM APPROVAL REQUIREMENTS (Continued)

JET-X 15A FM Performance

JET-X 15A FM Approved Capacity and Expansion JET-X 15A FM Approved Flow Performance

FIGURE 14-3 FIGURE 14-4


010303
010304

TABLE 14-2: ANSUL JET-X 15A Performance

JET-X 15A FM Approved Performance Data (JET-X 2%)

FM Approved Inlet Pressure Flow Rate Foam Output Expansion


Generator Model Part No. Orientation psi (bar) gpm (Lpm) cfm (cmm) Ratio
JET-X 15A Standard 420005 Horizontal 40 (2.8) 107 (405) 9540 (270) 667
50 (3.4) 119 (450) 12150 (344) 764
75 (5.2) 149 (562) 17100 (484) 861
100 (6.9) 174 (659) 19296 (546) 829
SECTION 14 – APPENDIX A – FM APPROVAL REQUIREMENTS ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators
PAGE 14-4    REV. 0    2017-JUL-25 Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 442855)

APPENDIX - FM APPROVAL REQUIREMENTS (Continued)

JET-X 27 FM Performance

JET-X 27 FM Approved Capacity and Expansion JET-X 27 FM Approved Flow Performance

FIGURE 14-5 FIGURE 14-6


010325 010326

TABLE 14-3: ANSUL JET-X 27 Performance

JET-X 27 FM Approved Performance Data (JET-X 2%)

FM Approved Inlet Pressure Flow Rate Foam Output Expansion


Generator Model Part No. Orientation psi (bar) gpm (Lpm) cfm (cmm) Ratio
JET-X 27 Standard 436899 Horizontal or 40 (2.8) 184 (697) 19548 (554) 795
Vertical 50 (3.4) 202 (765) 21600 (612) 800
75 (5.2) 244 (924) 27036 (766) 829
100 (6.9) 280 (1060) 29916 (847) 799
ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators SECTION 15 – APPENDIX B – UL PERFORMANCE DATA
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 2017-JUL-25    REV. 0    PAGE 15-1
(Part No. 442855)

APPENDIX – UL PERFORMANCE DATA

2% Performance Data

JET-X 2A UL Performance

JET-X 2A UL Listed Capacity and Expansion

FIGURE 15-1 FIGURE 15-2


010225
010306

TABLE 15-1: ANSUL JET-X 2A UL PERFORMANCE

JET-X 2A UL Listed Performance Data (JET-X 2%)

FM Approved Inlet Pressure Flow Rate Foam Output Expansion


Generator Model Part No. Orientation psi (bar) gpm (Lpm) cfm (cmm) Ratio
JET-X 2A Standard 420001 Horizontal or 50 (3.4) 35 (132) 2188 (62) 468
vertical 75 (5.2) 42 (159) 2727 (77) 486
LNG 471066 100 (6.9) 50 (189) 3010 (85) 450
SECTION 15 – APPENDIX B – UL PERFORMANCE DATA ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators
PAGE 15-2    REV. 0    2018-MAR-22 Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 442855)

APPENDIX – UL PERFORMANCE DATA

2% Performance Data

JET-X 3 UL Performance

JET-X 3 UL Listed Capacity and Expansion JET-X 3 UL Listed Flow Performance


4000 450 90

80

3500 400
Foam Output (cfm)

Expansion Rao

Flow (gpm)
70

3000 350

60

2500 300 50
40 60 80 100 120 40 60 80 100 120
Pressure (psi) Pressure (psi)

Foam Output Expansion Rao FIGURE 15-3 Flow


FIGURE 15-4
010373 010374

TABLE 15-1: ANSUL JET-X 3 UL PERFORMANCE

JET-X 3 UL Listed Performance Data (JET-X 2%)


Generator
Model Material Part No. Inlet Pressure Flow Rate Foam Output Expansion
JET-X 3 Carbon 448163 psi (bar) gpm (Lpm) cfm (cmm) Ratio
Steel 50 (3.4) 60 (227) 2834 (80) 356
60 (4.1) 66 (250) 3088 (87) 353
70 (4.8) 70 (265) 3336 (94) 356
80 (5.5) 77 (291) 3616 (102) 354
90 (6.2) 80 (303) 3808 (108) 358
100 (6.9) 84 (318) 3753 (106) 336
ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators SECTION 15 – APPENDIX B – UL PERFORMANCE DATA
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 2018-MAR-22    REV. 01    PAGE 15-3
(Part No. 442855)

APPENDIX – UL PERFORMANCE DATA (Continued)

2% Performance Data (Continued)

JET-X 5A UL Performance

JET-X 5A UL Listed Capacity and Expansion

FIGURE 15-5 FIGURE 15-6


010307 010227

TABLE 15-2: ANSUL JET-X 5A UL Performance

JET-X 5A UL Listed Performance Data (JET-X 2%)

FM Approved Inlet Pressure Flow Rate Foam Output Expansion


Generator Model Part No. Orientation psi (bar) gpm (Lpm) cfm (cmm) Ratio
JET-X 5A Standard 420003 Horizontal or 50 (3.4) 61 (231) 6658 (189) 816
vertical 75 (5.2) 75 (284) 9383 (266) 939
LNG 436936 100 (6.9) 87 (329) 10655 (302) 916
SECTION 15 – APPENDIX B – UL PERFORMANCE DATA ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators
PAGE 15-4    REV. 01    2018-MAR-22 Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 442855)

APPENDIX – UL PERFORMANCE DATA (Continued)

2% Performance Data (Continued)

JET-X 15A UL Performance

JET-X 15A UL Listed Capacity and Expansion

FIGURE 15-7 FIGURE 15-8


010308 010229

TABLE 15-3: ANSUL JET-X 15A UL PERFORMANCE

JET-X 15A UL Listed Performance Data (JET-X 2%)

FM Approved Inlet Pressure Flow Rate Foam Output Expansion


Generator Model Part No. Orientation psi (bar) gpm (Lpm) cfm (cmm) Ratio
JET-X 15A Standard 420005 Horizontal or 40 (2.8) 108 (409) 12121 (343) 840
vertical 50 (3.4) 119 (450) 14491 (410) 911
75 (5.2) 145 (549) 19141 (542) 987
100 (6.9) 169 (640) 21796 (617) 965
ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators SECTION 15 – APPENDIX B – UL PERFORMANCE DATA
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 2018-MAR-22    REV. 01    PAGE 15-5
(Part No. 442855)

APPENDIX – UL PERFORMANCE DATA (Continued)

2% Performance Data (Continued)

JET-X 20 UL Performance

JET-X 20 UL Listed Capacity and Expansion

FIGURE 15-9 FIGURE 15-10


010309 010233

TABLE 15-5: ANSUL JET-X 20 UL PERFORMANCE

JET-X 20 UL Listed Performance Data (JET-X 2%)

FM Approved Inlet Pressure Flow Rate Foam Output Expansion


Generator Model Part No. Orientation psi (bar) gpm (Lpm) cfm (cmm) Ratio
JET-X 20A Standard 421590 Horizontal or 40 (2.8) 212 (803) 13530 (383) 477
vertical
50 (3.4) 238 (901) 14746 (418) 463
75 (5.2) 294 (1113) 19007 (538) 484
LNG 471871 100 (6.9) 338 (1279) 22598 (640) 500
SECTION 15 – APPENDIX B – UL PERFORMANCE DATA ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators
PAGE 15-6    REV. 01    2018-MAR-22 Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 442855)

APPENDIX – UL PERFORMANCE DATA (Continued)

2% Performance Data (Continued)

JET-X 27 UL Performance

JET-X 27 UL Approved Capacity and Expansion

FIGURE 15-11 FIGURE 15-12


010305 010223

TABLE 15-6: ANSUL JET-X 27 PERFORMANCE

JET-X 27 UL Approved Performance Data

FM Approved Inlet Pressure Flow Rate Foam Output Expansion


Generator Model Part No. Orientation psi (bar) gpm (Lpm) cfm (cmm) Ratio
JET-X 27A Standard 436899 Horizontal or 40 (2.8) 181 (685) 20295 (575) 839
vertical 50 (3.4) 203 (768) 23965 (679) 883
75 (5.2) 243 (920) 27303 (773) 840
100 (6.9) 276 (1045) 28802 (816) 781
ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators SECTION 15 – APPENDIX B – UL PERFORMANCE DATA
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 2018-MAR-22    REV. 01    PAGE 15-7
(Part No. 442855)

APPENDIX – UL PERFORMANCE DATA (Continued)

2.75% Performance Data

JET-X 2A UL Performance

JET-X 2A UL Listed Capacity and Expansion

FIGURE 15-13 FIGURE 15-14


010265 010266

TABLE 15-7: ANSUL JET-X 2A UL PERFORMANCE

JET-X 2A UL Listed Performance Data (JET-X 2.75%)

FM Approved Inlet Pressure Flow Rate Foam Output Expansion


Generator Model Part No. Orientation psi (bar) gpm (Lpm) cfm (cmm) Ratio
JET-X 2A Standard 420001 Horizontal or 50 (3.4) 35 (132) 2122 (60) 454
vertical 75 (5.2) 42 (159) 2785 (79) 496
LNG 471066 100 (6.9) 50 (189) 3162 (90) 473
SECTION 15 – APPENDIX B – UL PERFORMANCE DATA ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators
PAGE 15-8    REV. 01    2018-MAR-22 Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 442855)

APPENDIX – UL PERFORMANCE DATA (Continued)

2.75% Performance Data (Continued)

JET-X 5A LNG UL Performance

JET-X 5A UL Listed Capacity and Expansion

FIGURE 15-15 FIGURE 15-16


010267 010268

TABLE 15-8: ANSUL JET-X 5A UL PERFORMANCE

JET-X 5A UL Listed Performance Data (JET-X 2.75%)

FM Approved Inlet Pressure Flow Rate Foam Output Expansion


Generator Model Part No. Orientation psi (bar) gpm (Lpm) cfm (cmm) Ratio
JET-X 5A Standard 420003 Horizontal or 50 (3.4) 61 (231) 5575 (158) 684
vertical 75 (5.2) 75 (284) 6628 (188) 661
LNG 436936 100 (6.9) 87 (329) 7182 (203) 617
ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators SECTION 15 – APPENDIX B – UL PERFORMANCE DATA
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 2018-MAR-22    REV. 01    PAGE 15-9
(Part No. 442855)

APPENDIX – UL PERFORMANCE DATA (Continued)

2.75% Performance Data (Continued)

JET-X 15A UL Performance

JET-X 15A UL Listed Capacity and Expansion

FIGURE 15-17 FIGURE 15-18


010269 010270

TABLE 15-9: ANSUL JET-X 15A UL PERFORMANCE

JET-X 15A UL Listed Performance Data (JET-X 2.75%)

FM Approved Inlet Pressure Flow Rate Foam Output Expansion


Generator Model Part No. Orientation psi (bar) gpm (Lpm) cfm (cmm) Ratio
JET-X 15A Standard 420005 Horizontal or 50 (3.4) 119 (450) 11269 (319) 708
vertical 75 (5.2) 145 (549) 15479 (438) 799
100 (6.9) 169 (640) 18447 (522) 816
SECTION 15 – APPENDIX B – UL PERFORMANCE DATA ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators
PAGE 15-10    REV. 01    2018-MAR-22 Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
(Part No. 442855)

APPENDIX – UL PERFORMANCE DATA (Continued)

2.75% Performance Data (Continued)

JET-X 20 UL Performance

JET-X 20 UL Listed Capacity and Expansion

FIGURE 15-19 FIGURE 15-20


010273 010274

TABLE 15-11: ANSUL JET-X 20 UL PERFORMANCE

JET-X 20 UL Listed Performance Data (JET-X 2.75%)

FM Approved Inlet Pressure Flow Rate Foam Output Expansion


Generator Model Part No. Orientation psi (bar) gpm (Lpm) cfm (cmm) Ratio
JET-X 20A Standard 421590 Horizontal or 40 (2.8) 212 (803) 13443 (381) 474
vertical 50 (3.4) 238 (901) 16034 (454) 504
LNG 471871 75 (5.2) 294 (1113) 21145 (599) 538
100 (6.9) 338 (1279) 24301 (688) 538
ANSUL High-Expansion Foam Generators SECTION 15 – APPENDIX B – UL PERFORMANCE DATA
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 2018-MAR-22    REV. 0    PAGE 15-11
(Part No. 442855)

NOTES:
Company:
PETROVIETNAM GAS JOINT STOCK CORPORATION PROJECT Doc. No.: 195363-VXM-07-PRO-6501
PVGAS PROJECT MANAGEMENT COMPANY
Contractor: Rev A
SAMSUNG C&T-PTSC CONSORTIUM Page 1 of 30
Item No.
Item Name FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM

OPERATING & MAINTENANCE MANUAL FOR


DRY CHEMICAL SYSTEM

□1: Approved
□2: Approved with Comments
□3: Rejected
□4: For Information (Class 1 only)
This approval does not relieve the VENDOR of his responsibilities to meet all
requirements of the contract. In case of Rejected, the VENDOR cannot proceed
with the next step until the re-submitted documents (same revision with step)
are returned to the VENDOR by purchaser.
Date Appr’d

A 19 OCT 2022 Issued for Approval YS SON HP HONG MH HONG

Rev. Date Description Prep’d by Rev’d by App’d by


This document and the information contained herein are the proprietary of PV GAS. They shall not be used, disclosed or reproduced in whole or in part without written permission from PV GAS or
another duly authorized by PV GAS to grant such permission. Any reproduction of this document in whole or in part must bear this full legend.

PV GAS THI VAI LNG RECEIVING TERMINAL


COMPANY

PETROVIETNAM GAS JOINT STOCK CORPORATION


PVGAS PROJECT MANAGEMENT COMPANY

CONTRACTOR

SAMSUNG C&T-PTSC CONSORTIUM

VENDOR

DOOIL SOLUTION CORPORATION


DRY CHEMICAL SYSTEM

OPERATING & MAINTENANCE


MANUAL
Content
1. Overview

2. Commissioning
2.1 Commissioning

2.2 Equipment commissioning

2.3 Exam preparation and precautions

2.4 Equipment description

2.5 Dry chemical system operation

3. Checking
3.1 Checking
DRY CHEMICAL SYSTEM l
OPERATING & MAINTENANCE MANUAL Section 1

SECTION 1.0
Overview
DRY CHEMICAL SYSTEM l
OPERATING & MAINTENANCE MANUAL Section 1

1.0 Overview
This powder fire extinguishing facility fills the powder chemical storage tank
with two types of powder fire extinguishing agents, When it reaches the set
pressure by pressurizing with N2 GAS, it releases the powder extinguishing
agent and through its system extinguishes a fire.
Since the entire facility is packaged, the installation volume can be minimized,
and when stored for a long time It has a self-fluidizing device (FLUIDIZING
LINE) to prevent the internal drug from coagulating.
It is possible to store the chemical for a long time, and to clean the chemical
remaining in the tank and pipe after operation.
To clean N2 GAS (CLEANING N2 GAS) is configured for a complete cleaning.
RY CHEMICAL SYSTEM l
OPERATING & MAINTENANCE MANUAL Section 2

SECTION 2.0
Commissioning

.
RY CHEMICAL SYSTEM l
OPERATING & MAINTENANCE MANUAL Section 2

2.1 Commissioning
The powder fire extinguishing system should be commissioned and inspected by the
relevant person after construction. commissioning and inspection After installation is
completed, maintenance must be performed according to a set schedule.

Periodic maintenance ensures that the performance of the equipment can be maintained at
all times. In addition, periodic inspections should be carried out to prevent negative factors
that may affect the equipment, such as aging, accidents, environmental impact, operation
by unauthorized persons, changes in protected areas, etc. It makes it easier to recognize
and respond to impacts.

2.2 Equipment commissioning


The commissioning of the equipment includes inspection of the construction and
strict tests on it, and proper inspection of the equipment.
This includes inspections to verify operation.
This manual describes the mechanical fire extinguishing equipment part of the
powder fire extinguishing system including the powder storage tank.
Only commissioning instructions are provided, and in the case of automatic ash
detection equipment, the instructions of the manufacturer or supplier are to be
followed. should be accepted and carried out.

2.3 Exam preparation and precautions


Inspection for trial operation is in this manual to prevent accidental release due to
malfunction.

It should be carried out step by step according to the procedure described. During the test,
no one other than the test person enters the powder storage tank or the protected area.

When handling pressure-sensitive parts, be sure to wear a face shield and gloves, etc.
Safety gear must be worn

.
RY CHEMICAL SYSTEM l
OPERATING & MAINTENANCE MANUAL Section 2

2.4 Equipment description

1. Nitrogen cylinder for pressurization

: It is a storage container for storing nitrogen gas for pressurizing the powder medicine
tank. (68LITER / 110 kgf/㎠)

.
RY CHEMICAL SYSTEM l
OPERATING & MAINTENANCE MANUAL Section 2

2. Cylinder valve & needle valve :

A valve that controls the release of nitrogen gas for pressurization to pressurize the
powdered medicine tank and a pneumatic device to open the valve.

.
RY CHEMICAL SYSTEM l
OPERATING & MAINTENANCE MANUAL Section 2

3. Regulator

: Controls the pressure of nitrogen gas so that the powder can be released in the best
condition.

1) The secondary pressure of the nitrogen cylinder for pressurization is set to 12 ~ 25


kgf/cm2.

2) The secondary pressure of the nitrogen cylinder for cleaning is set to 10 kgf/㎠ at the
time of cleaning.

3) The secondary pressure of the nitrogen cylinder for cleaning is set to 3 kgf/㎠ at the
time of fluidization.

4) The second regulator of the nitrogen cylinder for starting, that is, the pressure is set
to 10 kgf/cm2.

.
RY CHEMICAL SYSTEM l
OPERATING & MAINTENANCE MANUAL Section 2

4. Nitrogen cylinder for starting

: Operate pressurized nitrogen cylinder and pneumatic ball valve (PNEUMATIC BALL
VALVE)

It is a storage container for storing nitrogen gas for (10.2LITER / 110 kgf/㎠)

.
RY CHEMICAL SYSTEM l
OPERATING & MAINTENANCE MANUAL Section 2

5. Cleaning of the nitrogen cylinder

: After the extinguishing agent is released, clean the remaining chemical in the tank
and pipe and also It is a storage container for storing nitrogen gas to prevent
coagulation of powdered medicine inside. (68LITER / 110 kgf/㎠)

.
RY CHEMICAL SYSTEM l
OPERATING & MAINTENANCE MANUAL Section 2

6 . Nitrogen shutoff valve :

A valve that blocks nitrogen gas flowing into the powder chemical tank.

(Usually: open)

.
RY CHEMICAL SYSTEM l
OPERATING & MAINTENANCE MANUAL Section 2

7 . Tank vent valve and line vent valve

1) Tank vent valve: This is a valve to release the residual nitrogen gas inside the
powder chemical tank. (Usually: closed)

2) Line vent valve: Residual nitrogen gas in the primary of the solenoid valve, that is,
the start line A valve to release. (Usually: closed)

.
RY CHEMICAL SYSTEM l
OPERATING & MAINTENANCE MANUAL Section 2

8 . Bypass valve :

This is a valve for manually opening the pneumatic ball valve for discharge.

(Usually: Closed)

.
RY CHEMICAL SYSTEM l
OPERATING & MAINTENANCE MANUAL Section 2

9. Pressure gauge :

It functions as a pressure gauge to display the nitrogen pressure inside the powder
tank.

.
RY CHEMICAL SYSTEM l
OPERATING & MAINTENANCE MANUAL Section 2

10 . Cleaning valve

: It is a valve that cleans the chemical powder remaining inside the pipe.

When this valve is opened and the cleaning nitrogen cylinder valve is manually
opened slowly, Chemicals in the pipe are cleaned.

(Usually: closed)

.
RY CHEMICAL SYSTEM l
OPERATING & MAINTENANCE MANUAL Section 2

11 . Fluidizing valve

: it is a valve that prevents the solidification of the powdered chemical stored in the
powdered extinguishing agent tank.

Open the fluidizing valve, close the nitrogen shutoff valve, and then slowly open the
cleaning cylinder valve manually.

The powder fire extinguishing agent flows by pressurizing the inside of the tank at
3kgf/cm2.

After that, close the cleaning cylinder valve and open the vent valve to release the
nitrogen gas inside the tank, then close the fluidization valve and open the nitrogen
shutoff valve.

Close the vent valve and return the fluidization valve to its normal position.

.
RY CHEMICAL SYSTEM l
OPERATING & MAINTENANCE MANUAL Section 2

12. Dry Chemical Relay Cabinet

: Fire detector or dry chemical control panel receives the manual operation signal and
operates the solenoid valve for starting and the pressure switch. It is a device that
determines the interlocking of the solenoid valve for release and the release of the
powdered chemical.

The controller itself has a manual operation function and a pneumatic ball valve
(PNEUMATIC BALL) When the valve) is opened and the limit switch operates, the
powder fire extinguishing agent control panel (DRY The emission signal is transmitted to
the CHEMICAL CONTROL PANEL).

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RY CHEMICAL SYSTEM l
OPERATING & MAINTENANCE MANUAL Section 2

13. Pneumatic ball valve

: A valve that controls the blocking and release of powdered medicine. (Usually: closed)
When the pressure switch (set pressure: 9.0kgf/㎠) is operated, it is controlled by the
powder controller.

The solenoid valve for discharge is opened and the pneumatic ball valve is operated by
nitrogen gas in the starting line.

Is opened, and the built-in limit switch operates to send an open signal to the powder
controller.

When manually operating the pneumatic ball valve, pull the clutch lever up and then
Open and close the valve by operating the manual operation handle left and right.
(Normal position of manual operation lever: AUTO) – The clutch lever should always be
in the lower position.

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RY CHEMICAL SYSTEM l
OPERATING & MAINTENANCE MANUAL Section 2

14. Vent valve (for pneumatic ball valve)

: This is a valve to release the residual nitrogen gas inside the starting line that controls
the pneumatic ball valve (usually: closed)

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RY CHEMICAL SYSTEM l
OPERATING & MAINTENANCE MANUAL Section 2

15. Powder extinguishing agent tank

: This is a tank to store powdered fire extinguishing agents, and a safety valve is
installed to automatically open and protect the tank when the pressure exceeds the set
value.

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RY CHEMICAL SYSTEM l
OPERATING & MAINTENANCE MANUAL Section 2

16 . Solenoid valve

1) Starting solenoid valve

: It is installed in the starting line of the starting nitrogen cylinder, and the
solenoid valve used Nitrogen gas for starting it is pressurized on the primary
side (usually: closed) When the solenoid valve for starting is opened, the
nitrogen gas from the primary side is discharged from the nitrogen cylinder
for pressurization. By operating the cylinder valve & needle valve,
pressurized nitrogen gas flows into the powder tank. Emitted.

2) Solenoid valve for release

: It is installed in the starting line of the nitrogen cylinder to start and is a


solenoid valve for discharge. Nitrogen gas for starting is pressurized on the
primary side (usually: closed) When the discharge solenoid valve is opened,
the nitrogen gas on the primary side is discharged from the pneumatic ball
valve. The ball valve is opened by pressurizing the actuator.

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RY CHEMICAL SYSTEM l
OPERATING & MAINTENANCE MANUAL Section 2

17. Filter

: It is installed on the pressure switch and tank vent valve pipe and is a device for filtering
powdered chemicals.

18. Pressure switch

: A device that senses the pressure inside the tank and opens the discharge valve in
conjunction with the discharge solenoid valve.

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RY CHEMICAL SYSTEM l
OPERATING & MAINTENANCE MANUAL Section 2

2.5 Dry Chemical System Operation

1. Automatic operation

Fire detector and manual switch operation

Operation input to the powder fire extinguishing agent control panel

Operation input to powder relay cabinet

Operation of solenoid valve for starting and opening of nitrogen


cylinder valve for pressurization

Nitrogen pressurization inside the tank

Pressure switch actuation and release solenoid valve open

Pneumatic ball valve opening and limit switch operation

Input emission signal to powder relay cabinet

Input the release signal to the powder fire extinguishing agent control
panel

Release of powdered chemicals into the protected area

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RY CHEMICAL SYSTEM l
OPERATING & MAINTENANCE MANUAL Section 2

2. Emergency operation

: When the supply of electricity is cut off, it is a function of operating the powder fire
extinguishing system in an emergency that is not a normal situation, and all equipment is
operated directly.

Evacuation of personnel in the protected area

Manual operation of needle valve of nitrogen cylinder for


pressurization

Nitrogen pressurization inside the tank

Check the tank pressure gauge

Check set pressure

Manually open pneumatic ball valve for release

Release of powdered chemical into the protected area

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RY CHEMICAL SYSTEM l
OPERATING & MAINTENANCE MANUAL Section 2

3. Recovery method

: A function to restore the system after the powder fire extinguishing agent is released.

Powder fire extinguishing system control panel recovery switch


RESET operation

Powder relay cabinet reset switch (RESET) operation

Close the ball valve for discharge manually

Return all valves to normal (usual) condition

Manually open the nitrogen cylinder valve for cleaning after opening
the cleaning valve

Confirmation of release of residual extinguishing agent from piping

Closing the nitrogen cylinder cleaning valve and clean the valve

Residual pressure release inside the powder chemical tank

Check all valve transitions to normal condition

Powder extinguishing agent refilling and cylinder replacement

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DRY CHEMICAL SYSTEM l
OPERATING & MAINTENANCE MANUAL Section 3

SECTION 3.0
Checking

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DRY CHEMICAL SYSTEM l
OPERATING & MAINTENANCE MANUAL Section 3

3.1 Checking
1. Check the normal (usual) status of all devices

2. Appearance check
- Check whether the powder tank and accessories are fixed
- Check if there is any abnormality in the connection part of the starting line, etc.
- Check whether the ejection head is fixed
- Check if there is any abnormality after repeating each operation lever 2-3 times
- Pneumatic ball valve 1/4 manual rotation 3-4 times
- Nitrogen cylinder pressure measurement
(Nitrogen charging pressure 110 kgf/㎠
– Recharging is required when 10% or more is lost)
- Repeat the drug fluidization 2-3 times using the fluidization valve
- Cleaning the powder filter
- Check the deterioration and coagulation of the powdered medicine

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DRY CHEMICAL SYSTEM l
OPERATING & MAINTENANCE MANUAL Section 3

3.2 Checklist

DRY CHEMICAL SYSTEM CHECK LIST

NO DESCRIPTION Yes N/A NO

5.1. Is the nitrogen shutoff valve open?

5.2 Are the powder fire extinguishing agent tanks and line vent valves closed?

5.3 Is the vent valve for the pneumatic ball valve closed?

5.4 Is the BY-PASS VALVE closed?

5.5 Is the cleaning valve closed?

5.6 Is the fluidizing valve closed?

5.7 Are the dry chemical tank and accessories fixed well?

5.8 Are there any abnormalities in the connection parts such as flexible hoses?

5.9 Is the ejection head fixed well?


Are there any abnormalities after repeatedly operating the control levers of
5.10
the valves 2-3 times?
5.11 Are the valves in normal condition?
Is there any abnormality when manually rotating the pneumatic ball valve
5.12
about 1/4 (3 to 4 times)?
5.13 Are the pneumatic ball valves in normal (usual) condition?

5.14 Is the filling pressure of the nitrogen cylinder OK?


Is the filling pressure of the nitrogen cylinder OK? (Recharge required
5.15 when 10% or more is lost at the nitrogen charging pressure of
110kgf/cm2)
1) Nitrogen cylinder for pressurization (68 liters): Check the cylinder valve
pressure gauge (Normal: 110kgf/㎠)
2) Nitrogen cylinder for starting (10.2 liters): Check the regulator pressure
gauge (Normal: 110kgf/㎠)
5.16 Repeat the drug fluidization 2-3 times using the fluidization valve
After the powder fire extinguishing agent is deposited, the vent valve is
5.17
opened to release the residual pressure inside the tank.
5.18 Powder extinguishing agent filter cleaning

5.19 Nitrogen Cylinder Refill Expiration Period Check

5.20 Recheck that all devices are in normal (usual) condition


Check the deterioration and coagulation of the powdered medicine by
5.21 opening the chemical injection port of the powdered extinguishing agent
tank.

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