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1. Determine which of the following sentence are propositions and indicate their truth values.

(10 points)
a. Legazpi is the capital of Albay.
b. 3 + 4= 7
c. x+ y = y + x
d. x + 3 = 15
e. x + 1 = 5 if x = 1
f. Answer this question

2. Let p and q be the propositions:

p: I buy a lotto ticket today.


q: I win the 135-million pesos jackpot on Saturday

Express each of the following propositions as an English sentence. (10 points)


a. p ∧q
b. ¬ p ∨ ( p ∧q )
c. p ⇒q
d. p ⇔q

3. Write each of the following statements in the form “If p, then q.” form. (10 points)
a. It rains whenever the wind blows from the southwest.
b. The mango tree will bloom if it stays warm for a week.

4. Show the {[ ( p ∨q ) ∧ ¬ p ] ∧q }⇒ ( q ∨¬ q ) is a tautology using truth tables. (10 points)

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