Geotechnical Design of Pile Pier

Name of Project : RIDP

Name of the Bridge : Bridge over Charerhat Khal
Name of theDistrict : Bagerhat Designed by : seraj
Name of Upazila : Mongla
Bridge code : XXX
Pier Location : P2
Length of the Bridge : 175 m
No of Span : 7
Bore hole No : 2
T.B.M : 17.100 m
EGL : 8.800 m
Water Table : 8.800 m
Scour Level : 4.890 m
RL.Of top of pile cap : 11.500 m
RL.Of bott. of pile cap : 10.500 m
Unit. Wt. Of soil : 0.018 kn/m3
Unit. Wt. Of water : 0.010 kn/m3
Dia of pile : 700.000 mm
Length of pile : 24.500 m
No of Pile : 8.000
Pile reaction : 156.000 kn [ Abut-stability ]

Top RL. Of Pile : 10.500

Bot. RL. Of Pile : -14.000

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Pile Skin Resistance Capacity: n
Pps = åAs fs DFabghlPS¦å
I

here Pps = skin resistance capacity dDFabghlPS¦å

As = effective pile surface on which fs acts = perimeter xembedment incriment

2
where DL = incriment of embedment length
fs = skin resistance
There several methods to calculate the value of fs but three methods widely used
a) The a method: b) The b method: c) The g method:

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DFabghlPS¦å

dDFabghlPS¦å

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 Geotechnical Design of Pile Pier
Name of Project CCRIP
Name of the Bridge Bridge over Charerhat Khal
Name of theDistrict Bagerhat Designed by : Seraj
Name of Upazila Mongla
Bridge code :
Pier Location : P2
Length of the Bridge 40 m
No of Span 3
Bore hole No 2
T.B.M 17.100 m
EGL 6.000 m
Water Table 5.000 m
Scour Level 2.000 m
Pile cap bottom 0.000

Unit. Wt. Of soil 0.02 N / m3

Unit. Wt. Of water 0.01 N / m3
Dia of pile 900.00 mm
8B 7.2
3B 2.7
Factor of safety 2.5

EGL = 6.00 m

water table 1.00 5.00 m

p.c-bot. 0.000 m
scr. level 2.00 m

Bearing capacity calculation

N1 = CN* Nfield*h1*h2*h3*h4 h3 is the sampler factor :

h1 is the hammer factor : use of liner h3

h1 = Er/Erb = Er/70 without liner 1.0
here , Er = 50 h1 =50/70 0.714 with liner dense sand cl 0.8
h2 is the rod length factor : with liner loose sand 0.9
Length( h2 h4 is the bore hole diameter factor:
>10 1.0 dia (mm) h4
6 to 10 0.95 60 to 120 1.0
4 to 6 0.85 125 1.05
0 to 4 0.75 200 1.15

h1*h2*h3*h4 = 0.61
N1 = 0.61*CN* Nfield
N60 = (ER/60%)N

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 CN = 0.77*log(1.92/s'v) here CN is the adjustment for effective overburden pressure s 'o
p'o = depthx unit wt. of soil - depth x unit wt. of water
here P'o is the effective over burden pressure

Depth ( N field Soil p'o (MPa) CN N1 N60 N160 Su (MPa) ql (Mpa)

Classifica
tion (C=1,
S=2)

1.5 1 1 0.02 1.494 0.91 1 1.3560293 0.012 2.441

3.0 1 1 0.03 1.349 0.82 1 1.1047206 0.011 1.988
4.5 4 1 0.05 1.248 3.03 3 3.7814091 0.028 6.807
6.0 5 1 0.06 1.170 3.55 4 4.1577376 0.032 7.484
7.5 5 2 0.07 1.107 3.36 3 3.7229126 0.000 11.913
9.0 5 2 0.08 1.055 3.20 3 3.3756578 0.000 10.802
10.5 6 2 0.09 1.009 3.68 4 3.7074997 0.000 11.864
12.0 6 2 0.11 0.969 3.53 4 3.4180757 0.000 10.938
13.5 6 2 0.12 0.933 3.40 3 3.1696588 0.000 10.143
15.0 7 2 0.13 0.900 3.83 4 3.4456033 0.000 11.026
16.5 7 2 0.14 0.871 3.70 4 3.2233353 0.000 10.315
18.0 7 1 0.15 0.844 3.59 4 3.0256419 0.032 5.446
19.5 8 1 0.17 0.819 3.98 4 3.2552673 0.035 5.859
21.0 8 1 0.18 0.795 3.86 4 3.0722963 0.034 5.530
22.5 8 1 0.19 0.774 3.76 4 2.9060521 0.033 5.231
24.0 15 1 0.20 0.753 6.86 7 5.1641254 0.056 9.295
25.5 16 2 0.21 0.734 7.13 7 5.2296851 0.000 16.735
27.0 17 2 0.23 0.715 7.38 7 5.2836364 0.000 16.908
28.5 18 2 0.24 0.698 7.63 8 5.3271549 0.000 17.047
30.0 19 2 0.25 0.682 7.86 8 5.3612608 0.000 17.156
31.5 19 2 0.26 0.666 7.68 8 5.1175029 0.000 16.376
33.0 20 2 0.27 0.651 7.91 8 5.1473252 0.000 16.471
34.5 32 2 0.29 0.637 12.37 12 7.8770803 0.000 25.207
36.0 33 1 0.30 0.623 12.48 12 7.7763275 0.099 13.997
37.5 35 1 0.31 0.610 12.96 13 7.9017709 0.102 14.223
39.0 35 1 0.32 0.597 12.69 13 7.5760492 0.100 13.637
40.5 36 1 0.33 0.585 12.78 13 7.4764085 0.101 13.458
42.0 37 1 0.35 0.573 12.87 13 7.37705 0.102 13.279
43.5 40 1 0.36 0.562 13.64 14 7.6610011 0.107 13.790
45.0 45 1 0.37 0.551 15.04 15 8.283575 0.118 14.910
46.5 46 1 0.38 0.540 15.08 15 8.1425586 0.118 14.657
48.0 47 2 0.39 0.530 15.11 15 8.0038854 0.000 25.612
49.5 48 2 0.41 0.520 15.14 15 7.8674102 0.000 25.176
51.0 49 2 0.42 0.510 15.17 15 7.7330056 0.000 24.746
52.5 50 2 0.43 0.500 15.19 15 7.6005595 0.000 24.322
54.0 50 2 0.44 0.491 14.91 15 7.3235036 0.000 23.435
55.5 55 2 0.45 0.482 16.10 16 7.7646895 0.000 24.847
57.0 55 2 0.47 0.473 15.81 16 7.4862727 0.000 23.956

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58.5 55 2 0.48 0.465 15.53 16 7.219826 0.000 23.103
60.0 55 2 0.49 0.457 15.25 15 6.9646359 0.000 22.287

Group Effiency for friction pile

m (No of column) 4.00 Critical depth: 25
n(No of Rows 2.00 Depth: 22.5
s (spacing) (mm) 4000.00 Critical value 0.0027898
D (dia of Pile) (mm) 600.00 0.0182477
U 8.54 0.0027898
Consider Eg= 1.00
Group effiency for Trip Pile
Consider Eg 1.0

Max. load strength I/II/III/IV 1100.000 KN

Max. Service I/II/III/IV 950.000 KN
Proposed Pile length 32.000 m
Ultimate Load 2509.411 Kn ok
Working Load 1978.568 Kn ok

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Pile Skin Resistance Capacity: n
Pps = åAs fs DFabghlPS¦å
I

here Pps = skin resistance capacity dDFabghlPS¦å

As = effective pile surface on which fs acts =perimeter xembedment incriment
where DL = incriment of embedment length
fs = skin resistance
There several methods to calculate the value of fs but three methods widely used
a) The a method: b) The b method: c) The g method:

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 Cohesionless Soil Cohesive Soil

trip Side Nc trip Side RL (m) Selected selected RP (N)

resistance resistance resistance resistance qp (Mpa) qs (Mpa)
(meyerhof) (meyerhof (O'Neill) qp qs (Mpa)
qp (Mpa) 1976) qs (Mpa)
(Mpa)

0.000 0.0013018 8.000 0.094442 0.006493 4.50 0.094442 0.006493 0

0.000 0.0010605 9.000 0.100281 0.006128 3.00 0.100281 0.006128 0
0.000 0.0036302 9.000 0.249553 0.01525 1.50 0.249553 0.01525 115896.884
0.000 0.0039914 9.000 0.284807 0.017405 0.00 0.284807 0.017405 242641.059
1.179 0.003574 0.000 0 0 -1.50 1.178922 0.00279 393758.227
1.283 0.0032406 0.000 0 0 -3.00 1.28275 0.00279 590029.515
1.644 0.0035592 0.000 0 0 -4.50 1.643658 0.00279 778530.034
1.732 0.0032814 0.000 0 0 -6.00 1.731825 0.00279 972069.803
1.807 0.0030429 0.000 0 0 -7.50 1.806706 0.00279 1099658.58
2.182 0.0033078 0.000 0 0 -9.00 2.182215 0.00279 1222103
2.246 0.0030944 0.000 0 0 -10.50 2.24559 0.00279 1049583.25
0.000 0.0029046 9.000 0.287051 0.017542 -12.00 0.287051 0.017542 869202.543
0.000 0.0031251 9.000 0.313403 0.019152 -13.50 0.313403 0.019152 678326.142
0.000 0.0029494 9.000 0.305751 0.018685 -15.00 0.305751 0.018685 438786.522
0.000 0.0027898 9.000 0.298598 0.018248 -16.50 0.298598 0.018248 217805.272
0.000 0.0049576 9.000 0.507906 0.031039 -18.00 0.507906 0.031039 897347.908
5.631 0.0050205 0.000 0 0 -19.50 5.630628 0.00279 1623481.28
6.023 0.0050723 0.000 0 0 -21.00 6.023346 0.00279 2399802.28
6.410 0.0051141 0.000 0 0 -22.50 6.410343 0.00279 3225432.17
6.791 0.0051468 0.000 0 0 -24.00 6.79093 0.00279 4026396.18
6.806 0.0049128 0.000 0 0 -25.50 6.806279 0.00279 4222404.85
7.172 0.0049414 0.000 0 0 -27.00 7.17194 0.00279 4915600.22
11.474 0.007562 0.000 0 0 -28.50 11.47428 0.00279 4213266.07
0.000 0.0074653 9.000 0.887546 0.054239 -30.00 0.887546 0.054239 3466618.21
0.000 0.0075857 9.000 0.919672 0.056202 -31.50 0.919672 0.056202 2715701.79
0.000 0.007273 9.000 0.901455 0.055089 -33.00 0.901455 0.055089 1919100.44
0.000 0.0071774 9.000 0.907873 0.055481 -34.50 0.907873 0.055481 576142.391
0.000 0.007082 9.000 0.913943 0.055852 -36.00 0.913943 0.055852 586082.308
0.000 0.0073546 9.000 0.965708 0.059015 -37.50 0.965708 0.059015 603986.722
0.000 0.0079522 9.000 1.060464 0.064806 -39.00 1.060464 0.064806 624518.695
0.000 0.0078169 9.000 1.062908 0.064955 -40.50 1.062908 0.064955 2571915.46
16.221 0.0076837 0.000 0 0 -42.00 16.22121 0.00279 4546731.28
16.443 0.0075527 0.000 0 0 -43.50 16.44289 0.00279 6541523.78
16.652 0.0074237 0.000 0 0 -45.00 16.65174 0.00279 8549213
16.848 0.0072965 0.000 0 0 -46.50 16.84791 0.00279 10537475
16.698 0.0070306 0.000 0 0 -48.00 16.69759 0.00279 10788515
18.195 0.0074541 0.000 0 0 -49.50 18.19526 0.00279 10988690
18.017 0.0071868 0.000 0 0 -51.00 18.01696 0.00279 11138907

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17.833 0.006931 0.000 0 0 -52.50 17.83297 0.00279 11240114
17.644 0.0066861 0.000 0 0 -54.00 17.64374 0.00279 11395852

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 RS (N) w qp wqs RR (ultimate) RR
(KN) (Working)
(KN)

0 0.4 0.45 0 0
0 0.4 0.45 0 0
64646.73 0.4 0.45 75.44978132 72.21744
138426.1 0.4 0.45 159.3481733 152.4269
150252.1 0.5 0.55 279.5177767 217.6041
162078.1 0.5 0.55 384.1577235 300.8431
173904.1 0.5 0.55 484.9122854 380.9737
185730.1 0.5 0.55 588.1864724 463.12
197556.1 0.5 0.55 658.4851657 518.8859
209382.1 0.5 0.55 726.2116692 572.594
221208.1 0.5 0.55 646.4561057 508.3166
295568.7 0.4 0.45 480.6869415 465.9085
376755.8 0.4 0.45 440.8705649 422.0328
455960.6 0.4 0.45 380.6968601 357.8988
533312.4 0.4 0.45 327.1126811 300.4471
664885.5 0.4 0.45 658.1376606 624.8934
676711.6 0.5 0.55 1183.931996 920.0771
688537.6 0.5 0.55 1578.596796 1235.336
700363.6 0.5 0.55 1997.916046 1570.318
712189.6 0.5 0.55 2404.902354 1895.434
724015.6 0.5 0.55 2509.410988 1978.568
735841.6 0.5 0.55 2862.512978 2260.577
747667.6 0.5 0.55 2517.850206 1984.373
977586.3 0.4 0.45 1826.561116 1777.682
1215827 0.4 0.45 1633.403066 1572.612
1449349 0.4 0.45 1419.847409 1347.38
1684534 0.4 0.45 988.4972365 904.2705
1921291 0.4 0.45 1099.01386 1002.949
2171458 0.4 0.45 1218.750636 1110.178
2446171 0.4 0.45 1350.584323 1228.276
2721517 0.4 0.45 2253.448886 2117.373
2733343 0.5 0.55 3776.704356 2912.03
2745169 0.5 0.55 4780.604909 3714.677
2756995 0.5 0.55 5790.953797 4522.483
2768821 0.5 0.55 6791.589231 5322.519
2780647 0.5 0.55 6923.61337 5427.665
2792473 0.5 0.55 7030.205273 5512.465
2804299 0.5 0.55 7111.818187 5577.283

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2816125 0.5 0.55 7168.925806 5622.496
2827951 0.5 0.55 7253.299171 5689.521

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