Microprocessor and Interfacing Assignment-3

Name: Sriharsha Chinta

Reg.No: 20BCE2049

Slot: L11+L12

Question, code and output-1

.model small

.stack 100h

.data

m1 db 'enter binary num $'

m2 db ' hexa num $'

m3 db ' invalid $ '

.code

main proc

mov ax , @data

mov ds , ax

clear :

mov ah , 2

mov dl , 0dh

int 21h

mov dl , 0ah
 int 21h

mov ah , 9

lea dx , m1

int 21h

xor bh , bh

input :

mov ah , 1

int 21h

mov ch , al

cmp ch , 0dh

je print

cmp ch,'0'

jl exit

cmp ch,'1'

jg exit

and ch , 15

shl bh , 1

or bh , ch

jmp input

print :
 mov ah , 2

mov dl , 0dh

int 21h

mov dl , 0ah

int 21h

mov ah , 9

lea dx , m2

int 21h

mov ah , 2

cmp bh,9

jle number

cmp bh , 15

jle charecter

number :

add bh , 48

mov ah,2

mov dl , bh

int 21h

jmp clear

charecter :

add bh , 55

mov ah,2

mov dl , bh

int 21h
 jmp clear

exit:

mov ah , 2

mov di , 0dh

int 21h

mov dl , 0ah

int 21h

mov ah, 9

lea dx , m3

int 21h

mov ah , 4ch

int 21h

main endp

end main

Question, code and output-2

.model small

.stack 100h

.data

NUM DB 10 DUP('$')

RES DB 40 DUP('$')

SIZE DB 0
H0 DB '0000$'

H1 DB '0001$'

H2 DB '0010$'

H3 DB '0011$'

H4 DB '0100$'

H5 DB '0101$'

H6 DB '0110$'

H7 DB '0111$'

H8 DB '1000$'

H9 DB '1001$'

HA DB '1010$'

HB DB '1011$'

HC DB '1100$'

HD DB '1101$'

HE DB '1110$'

HF DB '1111$'

.code

main proc

MOV AX,@data

MOV DS,AX

LEA SI,NUM

MOV CX,0

loop_1:

MOV AH,1h

INT 21h

CMP AL,13

JE NA

INC CL

CMP CL,10
JE NA

CMP AL,57

JG ELSEA1

SUB AL,48

JMP BOTHA1

ELSEA1:

SUB AL,55

BOTHA1:

MOV AH,0H

MOV BL,AL

MOV [SI],AL

INC SI

JMP loop_1

NA:

MOV SIZE,CL

LEA SI,NUM

label_1:

MOV AL,[SI]

CALL val

INC SI

DEC CL

CMP CL,0

JG label_1

MOV AH,02

MOV DX,10

INT 21H

MOV DX,13

INT 21H
MOV CH,0

MOV AH,0

LEA SI,NUM

MOV CL,SIZE

label_2:

MOV AL,[SI]

MOV BL,15

SUB BL,AL

MOV AL,BL

CALL val

INC SI

DEC CL

CMP CL,0

JG label_2

MOV AH,02

MOV DX,10

INT 21H

MOV DX,13

INT 21H

main endp

val proc

CMP AL,0h

JNE N0

LEA DX,H0

JMP LAST

N0:

CMP AL,1

JNE N1

LEA DX,H1

JMP LAST
N1:

CMP AL,2

JNE N2

LEA DX,H2

JMP LAST

N2:

CMP AL,3

JNE N3

LEA DX,H3

JMP LAST

N3:

CMP AL,4

JNE N4

LEA DX,H4

JMP LAST

N4:

CMP AL,5

JNE N5

LEA DX,H5

JMP LAST

N5:

CMP AL,6

JNE N6

LEA DX,H6

JMP LAST

N6:

CMP AL,7

JNE N7

LEA DX,H7

JMP LAST
N7:

CMP AL,8

JNE N8

LEA DX,H8

JMP LAST

N8:

CMP AL,9

JNE N9

LEA DX,H9

JMP LAST

N9:

CMP AL,10

JNE N10

LEA DX,HA

JMP LAST

N10:

CMP AL,11

JNE N11

LEA DX,HB

JMP LAST

N11:

CMP AL,12

JNE N12

LEA DX,HC

JMP LAST

N12:

CMP AL,13

JNE N13

LEA DX,HD

JMP LAST
N13:

CMP AL,14

JNE N14

LEA DX,HE

JMP LAST

N14:

CMP AL,15

JNE N15

LEA DX,HF

JMP LAST

N15:

RET

LAST:

MOV AH,09h

INT 21h

ret

val endp

A)

B)
Question, code and output-3

A)
.MODEL SMALL

.STACK 100H

.DATA

STRING DB 'This is a sample string', '$'

.CODE

MAIN PROC FAR

MOV AX,@DATA

MOV DS,AX

CALL REVERSE
LEA DX,STRING

MOV AH, 09H

INT 21H

MOV AH, 4CH

INT 21H

MAIN ENDP

REVERSE PROC

MOV SI, OFFSET STRING

MOV CX, 0H

LOOP1:

MOV AX, [SI]

CMP AL, '$'

JE LABEL1

PUSH [SI]

INC SI

INC CX

JMP LOOP1

LABEL1:

MOV SI, OFFSET STRING

LOOP2:
 CMP CX,0

JE EXIT

POP DX

XOR DH, DH

MOV [SI], DX

INC SI

DEC CX

JMP LOOP2

EXIT:

MOV [SI],'$ '

RET

REVERSE ENDP

END MAIN

B)
.MODEL SMALL

.STACK 100H

.DATA

org 100h

.data

buf1 DB "Enter String :::: $"

buf2 DB 0dh,0ah,"Enter Substring to search :::: $"

buf3 DB 0dh,0ah,"Substring Found $",1

buf4 DB 0dh,0ah,"Substring not Found...$"

str DB 120,120 DUP(?)

str_len DW 0

substr DB 120,120 DUP (?)

substr_len DW 0

counter DW 0

.code

mov ax,@DATA

mov DS,ax

lea dx,buf1

call Display

mov dx,offset str

mov ah,0Ah

int 21h

mov bl,[str+1]

mov str_len,bx

lea dx,buf2

call display

mov dx,offset substr

mov ah,0Ah

int 21h

lea SI,str

add SI,2

lea DI,substr

add DI,2

mov bx,substr_len

cmp str_len,bx

jg G

mov cx,bx
G:

mov cx,str_len

L:

lodsb

cmp al,0Dh

je final

cmp al,' '

jne next

final:

cmp counter,0

je exit

mov counter,0

lea DI,substr

add DI,2

jmp next1

next:

dec SI

next1:

cmpsb

je h

inc counter

h:

LOOP L

exit:

cmp counter,0

je Found

lea dx,buf4

call Display

jmp terminate
Found:

lea dx,buf3

call Display

terminate:

mov ah,4ch

int 21h

ret

Display PROC

mov ah,09h

int 21h

ret

Display ENDP