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How to write a Literature Review.

- Write a focus discussion. For example, if you discuss about


nanoparticles, focus more on your application such as nanoparticles in
biosensing.
- Avoid jargon – use a simple language especially for a reader new in the
field to understand.  Explain the basic concepts for someone who is new
to the field.
- Identify what is the purpose of the reviews such as the chance to
contribute insights to the scientific community and identify
opportunities for your research.
- Form a team in different area of expertise - to get a variety of
perspectives.
- Timely and clearly explain why readers should pay attention to the
proposed topic.
- Provide a discussion about disagreements in the field.
- Review figures are important. Presents a plot bringing together data
from multiple research papers (many of which directly contradict each
other). This is then used to identify broad trends and suggest underlying
mechanisms that could explain all the different conclusions.
- Explain using schematic diagram – use free drawing tools. (i.e autodraw,
inkscape)
- Stay updated and be open to suggestions.
- Make good use of technology. (Mendeley, Endnote, Grammarly,
Quillbot, Turnitin).

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