Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Alcatel-Lucent GSM: 9125 Compact TC Description
Alcatel-Lucent GSM: 9125 Compact TC Description
Status RELEASED
Contents
Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
1 Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
1.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
1.2 Functional Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
1.2.1 Basic Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
1.2.2 Interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
1.2.3 Compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
1.2.4 Module Addressing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
1.2.5 TC Cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
1.2.6 TC Terminal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
1.3 Telecom Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
1.3.1 Speech Service Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
1.3.2 Data Service Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
1.4 O&M Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
1.4.1 Software Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
1.4.2 Configuration Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
1.4.3 Fault Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
1.4.4 Control Functions Position Classification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
2 Functional Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
2.1 MT120 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
2.1.1 MT120 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
2.1.2 MT120 WB/NB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
2.2 JBTCIF STM-1 Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
2.2.1 Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
2.2.2 JATC4S1 - STM1 Daughter Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
2.3 FANU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
3 TC Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
3.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
3.2 Multiple BSC Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
3.2.1 Rack Sharing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
3.2.2 Multiple BSC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
3.3 Rack Filling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
3.4 New Installations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
3.5 Extensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
3.5.1 9125 Compact TC Extension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
3.5.2 G2 TC Extension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
4 TC Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
4.1 JRTC Rack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
4.1.1 Physical Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
4.1.2 Technical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
4.2 JSTRU Subrack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
4.2.1 Physical Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
4.2.2 Electrical Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
4.3 JSTC Subrack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
4.3.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
4.3.2 JPTC Back Plane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
4.3.3 Physical Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
4.4 JSTCIF Subrack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
4.4.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
4.4.2 Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
4.4.3 Back Plane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
4.5 MT120 Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Figures
Figure 1: Location of the 9125 Compact TC within the PLMN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Figure 2: 9125 Compact TC Basic Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Figure 3: 9125 Compact TC with TC 9125 STM-1 Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Figure 4: Evolution From G2 TC to 9125 Compact TC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Figure 5: TC Cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Figure 6: MT120 Functional Blocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Figure 7: MT120 WB/NB Functional Blocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Figure 8: JBTCIF Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Figure 9: JATC4S1 Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Figure 10: APS Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Figure 11: Position of the FANUs in the Subrack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Figure 12: Example of Multiple BSC Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Figure 13: 9125 Compact TC Rack Filling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Figure 14: Example of New 9125 Compact TC Rack Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Figure 15: Example of 9125 Compact TC Rack Extension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Figure 16: Example of G2 TC Rack Extension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Figure 17: JRTC Rack - Front View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Figure 18: JRTC Rack - Top View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Figure 19: JSTRU Mechanical Housing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Figure 20: JSTRU Electrical Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Figure 21: JSTC Front View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Figure 22: JSTC Side View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Figure 23: JPTC Back Plane - Front View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Figure 24: JSTC Mechanical Housing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Figure 25: JSTCIF Front View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Figure 26: JSTCIF Back Plane Front View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Figure 27: JSTCIF Back Plane Rear View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Figure 28: Backplane Functional Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Figure 29: MT120 Front Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Figure 30: MT120 WB/NB Front Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Figure 31: JBTCIF Front Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Figure 32: JATC4S1 - STM1 Daughter Board Hardware Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Figure 33: FANU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Figure 34: Power Supply - Rear View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Figure 35: JLTCIL Cables - Rear View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Figure 36: HSI Cables - Rear View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Figure 37: Power Supply Connection Terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Figure 38: JSTC Subrack Back Plane - Rear View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Figure 39: JRTC Side View - Bottom Cable Entry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Figure 40: JRTC Side View - Bottom Cable Entry with STM1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Figure 41: JRTC Side View - Top Cable Entry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Figure 42: JRTC Side View - Top Cable Entry with STM1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Tables
Table 1: Technical data of the 9125 Compact TC Rack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Table 2: JSTCIF Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Table 3: MT120 Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Table 4: MT120 LEDs in Operational State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Table 5: MT120 Front Panel Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Table 6: MT120 WB/NB Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Table 7: MT120 WB/NB LEDs in Operational State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Table 8: MT120 WB/NB Front Panel Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Table 9: JBTCIF Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Table 10: JBTCIF Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Table 11: JBTCIF LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Table 12: FANU Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Table 13: Fan Blower Unit Operating Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Preface
Purpose This document gives an overview of the 9125 Compact Transcoder and
describes the functions, functional units, configurations and hardware.
The Alcatel-Lucent Radio Solutions include the 9125 Compact TC described in
this document.
Note: Depending on the system configuration, you may not have access to all the
functions described in this document.
In Edition 02
The following sections were improved:
Basic Architecture (Section 1.2.1)
In Edition 01
Creation in B10.
Operating personnel
Trainers
Any other personnel interested in the functions of the 9125 Compact TC.
Assumed Knowledge You must have general knowledge of telecommunication systems, terminology
and GSM functions.
Refer to the following documents for further information:
BSC/TC Overall Description
1 Functions
This section provides general information about the 9125 Compact TC.
1.1 Overview
The 9125 Compact TC provides:
Communication between the BSC and the MSC (encoded traffic)
Data-rate adaptation
The figure below shows the location of the 9125 Compact TC within the PLMN.
OMC−R
SGSN
Gb
MFS
Abis MSC
BTS Abis A9125
BSC A
Atermux Atermux TC
The Atermux interface either directly to the BSC or via the MFS
In some configurations, the Gb interface between the SGSN and the MFS
pass through the TC.
The MT120 is the main functional unit. It provides the multirate transcoding
for up to 120 channels. This board has interfaces for one Atermux trunk
towards the BSC and up to four A trunks towards the MSC. There are
MT120 WB or MT120 NB depending on Adaptive Multi-Rate Wideband
(AMR WB) and Adaptive Multi-Rate Narrowband (AMR NB) codec types.
The following figure shows the basic architecture of the 9125 Compact TC.
A9125 Compact TC
MT120
MT120
BSC/ MSC
MFS MT120
TCIL
MT120
Transcoder Transcoder
48 transcoding boards
board board
MT120 MT120
fan bus
fans
Clock bus (not used)
TCIF board TCIF board
SDH Update port
Ethern et 2
1+1 interface board
2
2
IP on Ethernet TDM on STM −1 VC12
Figure 3: 9125 Compact TC with TC 9125 STM-1 Board
1.2.2 Interfaces
1.2.2.1 External Interfaces
Atermux Interface
The 9125 Compact TC is connected to the BSC or MFS via the Atermux
interface. In the case of a connection to the MFS, the Atermux interface
possibly conveys the Gb interface. If packet channels are present in the
Atermux interface, they go transparently through the TC.
This is TDM.
The 8 and 16 kbit/s HR, FR, EFR and AMR traffic channels conveyed on the
16 kbit/s bearer channels are processed in the MT120
Submultiplexing 4:1 but only TS0 transparency configurations is supported.
A Interface
The 9125 Compact TC is connected to the MSC via the A interface. This is
TDM.
O&M Interface
The BSC performs the O&M access via the Qmux bus, compatible with the G2
TC. This access is used for configuration and supervision of the TC board.
There is a 1+1 Qmux connection, operating in active/standby mode, per cluster
(see Figure 5 ) in the 9125 Compact TC rack. These two Qmux connections
are carried on two 16 kbit/s channels conveyed by the first two Atermux links.
This is an interface to the IP network.
X.21 Interface
This interface is managed by the MT120 board and supports X.25 channels
used to interconnect the BSC with the OMC-R. One 64 kbits/s channel is
extracted from any Atermux interface and is transparently routed to the X.21
interface.
Interface to the IP network
For the IP interface, Gigabit Ethernet 1000 Base-T is used. The TC 9125
STM-1 includes a SNMP agent which is managed by the OMC.
TDM interfaces
For the TDM interface, the choice is:
E1 physical lines
The E1 physical interface is located on the MT120 boards.
E1 via STM-1/VC12
The SDH interface is located on a plug-onboard. To minimize the number of
STM-1 links to be connected, each E1 link can be mapped to any VC12
tributary on any STM-1 link (arbitrary mapping).
Forwarding the configuration information from the BSC to the other MT120
boards
Downloading the software from the TC terminal
Sending alarm information to the BSC via the MT120 board with a Qmux
connection
Communicating temperature measurements, power alarms and BSC
related information.
Clock Bus
Clock is not used.
External IP Links
External IP links are connected to the TC 9125 STM-1 boards.
1.2.3 Compatibility
The MT120 board is compatible with the G2 TC equipment practice and
interfaces. One MT120 board is equivalent to 13 boards in the G2 TC: 1
ASMC + 4 ATBX + 8 DT16.
SU
ATBX
4 TRCUs
ace tr
DT 16
unks
G.703
ASMC MT120
ATBX
4 TRCUs Atermux itf trunk Four
G.703 A−interface
trunks
G.703
DT 16
ASMC
ATBX
4 TRCUs
TC G2 A9125 TC
Figure 4: Evolution From G2 TC to 9125 Compact TC
MT120 TEI
Measured temperature
Fan alarms
Power supply alarms
The other MT120s store this information in their correspondence table. This
table is used for some O&M functions (e.g. fan supervision).
1.2.5 TC Cluster
A TC cluster is a group of up to six MT120 boards allocated to one BSC rack.
These boards are only masters in respect to the Qmux interface. They have
no other dedicated role in the rack.
The other MT120 boards of the cluster are attached to the masters during
installation phase.
The members of a cluster can be any MT120 board in the rack. This
simplifies extension and reduction.
CLUSTER 1
BSC rack
MT120
CLUSTER 2
BSC rack
MT120
BSC rack
MT120
TCIL
BSC rack
MT120
BSC rack
MT120
CLUSTER 8
BSC rack
MT120
Atermux interface
Figure 5: TC Cluster
Seen from the BSC, a cluster is a logical G2 TC rack, a group of six Atermux
interfaces. The BSC supervises the related cluster and communicates with
the master. The master forwards the messages received from the BSC to the
other MT120 boards in the cluster via the TCIL bus.
The two MT120 boards configured as the masters need to know the relation
between the Qmux address of the MT120s in the cluster and the TEI.
Since any MT120 can be connected to the TC terminal, each MT120 maintains
a table containing this relation for all the installed MT120 boards. This table is
also called the correspondence table.
1.2.6 TC Terminal
The TC terminal is a Personal Computer loaded with the TC terminal software
and connected to the 9125 Compact TC via the MMI link. The MT120 physically
connected to the TC terminal is the MMI master. This master routes all the
messages exchanged between the TC terminal and all the other boards in
the rack.
In the case of TC 9125 STM-1, the TC terminal can be connected remotely or
locally through Ethernet link. In this case, the MMI link can be used only for
displaying the configuration.
Software activate
Software accept
Software reject
Software abort.
Software download
Software abort
Software activate
Software accept/reject.
The actions requested by the operator are performed through the TC NEM TC
rack by TC rack. However, at the operator interface, a global action on all TC
racks or on selected TC racks is provided and the TC NEM launches the actions
in parallel. The result to the operator is given TC rack by TC rack. The TC 9125
STM-1 can hold four different MT120 software versions at any one time.
The two other versions (V1 and V2) are stored onsite by the preload
mechanism in a non-protected area of the flash memory. V1 is the running
version and V2 is the previous version.
V2 when V1 is corrupted.
Without STM-1, any MT120 has a priority. The clock is taken from the
highest priority MT120.
With STM-1, the clock is taken from STM-1 or from physical E1. STM-1 has
priority. The TC 9125 STM-1 selects and distributes the clock.
BSC-ID
Atermux ID
Qmux config.
For all this data, the reference is the TC. The TC NEM gives values for these
parameters to the TC 9125 STM-1 through SNMP management. This data is
stocked in the internal TC 9125 STM-1 database. After the SNMP SET, the TC
9125 STM-1 passes this data to MT120 board(s) via the HSI and where it is
updated in the internal database. The values from the internal database are
provided during the next interrogation of these parameters from the TC NEM or
the OMC (the SNMP managers).
Rack number
For this data, the TC is the reference. The TC NEM gives values for these
parameters to the TC 9125 STM-1 through SNMP management. This data is
stocked in the internal TC 9125 STM-1 database.
SNMP messages are used between TC NEM and TC 9125 STM-1 board. The
current STM-1 configuration and the candidate STM-1 configuration are stored
in the TC MIB, accessible through SNMP.
The STM-1 configuration can be defined as:
’current’
’candidate’
’working’
The TC 9125 STM-1 only knows ’candidate’ and ’current’ STM-1 configurations.
The TC NEM displays the ’candidate’ and the ’current’ configurations, but also
offers/manages ’working’ files for configuration updates (these ’working’ files
are local to the TC NEM). A ’working’ STM-1 configuration file becomes the
’candidate’ configuration as soon as it is successfully downloaded on the TC
9125 STM-1 (on ’Set configuration’ operator trigger). The ’candidate’ STM-1
configuration becomes the ’current’ STM-1 configuration as soon as it is
successfully applied in the TC 9125 STM-1.
In the MT120, one alarm is reported (on ATR SBL) and the corresponding
channels are blocked in the MSC.
MT120 power on
During the power on, the configuration data and the alarms are not lost by
MT120. It performs the same actions as during the reset command.
MT120_autorestart_count
The MT120_autorestart_count is a counter used by MT120 in order to
trigger an MT120 autoreset instead of an MT120 autorestart when this
counter value reaches its maximum value. The counter is incremented after
each MT120 autorestart (successful autorestart or not), and is used only
during a window. When the autorestart window timer expires, the MT120
re-initialises the MT120_autorestart_count to 0 and restarts another window.
MT120_autoreset_count
The MT120_autoreset_count is a counter used by MT120 in order to stop
the MT120 indefinitely performing an autoreset which blocks the MT120
supervision (i.e. no alarms can be sent). The counter is incremented after
each MT120 autoreset (successful autorestart or not), and is used only
during a window. When the autoreset window timer expires, the MT120
re-initialises the MT120_autoreset_count to 0 and restarts another window.
STM-1 failures
The TC 9125 STM-1 board detects the STM-1 VC12 failures when physical
E1 failures are detected by the MT120.
Mate TC 9125 STM-1 reachability failure
The communication with the other TC 9125 STM-1 is impossible. This could
be due to internal cabling problems or to the fact that the other TC 9125
STM-1 board is dead or unplugged.
MT120 reachability
The communication between the TC 9125 STM-1 and the MT120 is done
through the HSI interface. Each TC 9125 STM-1 is connected to each
MT120 board.
There are two potential levels of loss of communication:
Loss of communication with one TC 9125 STM-1
Loss of communication with both TC 9125 STM-1.
For the loss of communication with one TC 9125 STM-1, there are
two possible cases:
Communication was lost to ACTIVE TC 9125 STM-1
Environmental failures
Power supply supervision
The power supply for 9125 TC IP is redundant. When the power supply fails,
all MT120 in 9125 TC IP will detect it. In order to reduce the number of
alarms sent to TC 9125 STM-1, only the active or inactive Qmux master
MT120 with lowest Atermux number for each BSC number, reports the
power supply alarm to TC 9125 STM-1.
Fan supervision
In 9125 TC IP, there are 6 fans per sub-rack and for each fan, only the
MT120 of the same sub-rack as the fan can access to its alarms by the
following rule:
Each MT120 with even number (2, 4, ..., 12) has access to the three
fans in the back panel
Each MT120 with odd number (1, 3, ...,11) has access to the three
fans in the front panel.
When MT120 detects a fan alarm, it sends it with a TC_FAUKT_INDICATION
to TC 9125 STM-1. In order to reduce the number of fans alarms sent to TC
9125 STM-1, only the active or inactive Qmux master MT120 with lowest
Atermux number for each BSC number reports the fans alarms of the
complete rack to TC 9125 STM-1.
MT120 autorestart
This autorestart must not impact the telecom of MT120 (no interruption of
traffic). During the autorestart, the configuration data and the alarms are
not lost by MT120.
MT120 autoreset
This autoreset must not impact the telecom of MT120 (no interruption of
traffic). During the autoreset, the configuration data and the alarms are
not lost by MT120.
Restart/reset command.
All these functions are centralized. When the TC terminal is connected to one
board, local functions can be performed on any board of the same rack.
Autorestart/autoreset
LEDs management
Recovery.
2 Functional Units
This section describes the division of the 9125 Compact TC into functional units.
2.1 MT120
2.1.1 MT120
The MT120 board includes the transmission and processing functions to
support 120 channels.
RI
A interfaces
Synchro
G703
Atermux interfaces
DC/DC
HSI 1 and 2
12
HSI DSP DSP
1
4 X21
A Links 2
1 E1 PCM TCIL
Atermux 2
Module Interface HSI
1 Routing 1
E1 Debug QLI
Module
3
QRI, QEI, QTI
1
Rack/subrack HDMI
Configuration
Signals Fans Fans Control
Module and Supervision
1
ETH
1
MMI OBC Module DSP Module
1 Power − 48V
MTI Module
DSP Module
PCM Module
External interfaces:
6 E1 interfaces
1 Atermux
4 A links and a PCM debug
X21 interfaces
Duplicated - 48 V sources.
Internal interfaces:
2 duplicated TCIL Buses used for inter-MT120 WB/NB communication
in 9125 TC
1 QLI Bus used to manage the Qmux in 9125 TC and G2 TC
1 QEI, QRI, QTI used to manage the Qmux in G2 TC and 9125 TC
(QRI only in G2 TC)
2 duplicated HSI links used in 9125 TC IP
Sub-rack configuration signals
1 Fans control/supervision interface.
Ethernet
Switch
TDM SS7
Signaling
Controllers
Power Supply 48VDC A / B
2 x RGMII
RGMII
BSS IP
Transport
Termination PCI Bus
IPMC IPMB A / B
TDM RS−232
OBC
TDM
Module
Local Bus
TDM−Switch
16 & 64 Kbit / s Reset Module
and
TDM
HSI Interface
TDM
4 x STM1
Daughter Board
(Optional)
RGMII
Protection Lines
4 x STM1 HSI Interface
Update Channels
Provides the power supply to two fan units of the JSTCIF subrack
OC3
Transceiver TDM
OC3
Transceiver
OC3 Hypermapper
Transceiver Local Bus
OC3
Transceiver FPGA
STM1−SYNC−OUT
RI
S
STM1−SYNC−IN (8KHz) e
C l
CLK1−A (8KHz) FPGA
l e
CLK1−B (8KHz) o PLL Configuration
c
CLK2−B (19.44MHz) c t
k i
CLK2−A (19.44MHz)
o
n
I2C Bus
Temperature (IPMC)
Sensor
4 STM1 termination
APS function
VC12 mapping
4 x 63 E1 termination
Recovered clock selection and clean up
Clock distribution
TDM interfacing
252x252 E1 cross-connect
Power supply
Temperature sensor
Reset
JTAG.
power supply of the “Hypermapper” and the JGTC4S1 FPGA are generated
locally from the +5 V.
2.2.2.11 Reset
The JATC4S1 can be reset by the mother board through the reset input.
2.2.2.12 JTAG
JATC4S1 mezzanine board has a JTAG interface for programming and test.
Two chains are available (a short chain for ISPPAC programming and a long
chain for boundary scan tests).
2.3 FANU
The 9125 Compact TC is equipped with a forced-air cooling system. Each
subrack has three fan units (FANUs), situated below the MT120 boards. Each
FANU contains two fan blowers, controlled by the MT120 board.
Possibility of Overheating
Do not insert the FANUs if there are no MT120s in the same subrack to provide
them with power, otherwise they will restrict the airflow.
Ensure that:
The MT120s with even number are connected to the three fans in the
back panel
The MT120s with odd number are connected to the three fans in the front
panel
To extend the life of the fans and to keep the noise level to a minimum,
the speed of the fans is adjustable. Each MT120 board is equipped with a
temperature sensor. The MT120 measures its temperature and provides power
and digital speed control for the FANUs. This enables the temperature inside
the rack to be regulated more precisely.
Each of the MT120 boards controls the FANU of the same subrack. For cooling
efficiency, however, all the FANUs of the rack must have the same speed. Each
MT120 broadcasts the measured temperature to all other MT120 and the
speed depends on the highest measured temperature.
3 TC Configurations
3.1 Introduction
The 9125 Compact TC can be used for:
New BSSs
OMC−R (2)
OMC−R (1)
BSC A9125 TC A9125 TC BSC
(1) (1) (2) (7)
BSC
(6)
The filling granularity is one MT120 board, with a minimum of two boards
per occupied shelf. These must be in odd and even numbered slots to
power both sets of fans.
Each BSC rack must be connected to the same 9125 Compact TC rack.
For example a BSC with configuration 4 (2 racks) can be split between 2
TC racks.
The figure below shows the simplest configuration (one TC rack connected to
several BSCs).
BSC 1 BSC 2
1 2 1 2
A9125
TC
Rack
MSC
3.5 Extensions
3.5.1 9125 Compact TC Extension
The extension of a BSC can require an additional 9125 Compact TC rack. The
figure below shows an extension of BSC 2 from configuration 4 (2 racks) to
configuration 6 (3 racks). This requires a new 9125 Compact TC rack if the
first one is completely filled.
BSC 1 BSC 2
1 2 1 2 3
A9125 A9125
TC TC
Rack Rack
MSC
3.5.2 G2 TC Extension
Once the G2 TC rack has reached its maximum capacity of 6 Atermux,
any further BSC extension will require a new 9125 Compact TC rack. This
additional rack can be shared between different BSC extensions.
In the figure below, the first rack of BSC 1 is connected to a G2 TC rack,
which is extended with MT120 boards. A new 9125 Compact TC rack is
shared between the extensions of BSC 1 (from 1 rack to 2 racks) and BSC 2
(from 2 racks to 3 racks).
BSC 1 BSC 2
1 2 3 2 1
MSC
4 TC Hardware
One JSTRU top rack unit for secondary power supply distribution and
protection inside the rack.
The top and bottom plates and the front doors are perforated to provide
sufficient air flow inside the rack.
JSTRU 2U
1U
JSTC 7U
JSTC 7U
40U
JSTC 7U
JSTC 7U
3U
JSTCIF 4U
2U
19"
90 mm 200 mm
JSTCIF
JSTC
Front Rear
Width: 600 mm
Depth: 600 mm
Interfaces E1
Rack numbering 1 to 15
Additional covers, not shown on the figure below, are added for personnel
protection against hazardous energy levels.
Receives the duplicated secondary power supply from the rack power
supply input terminals after proper EMC filtering
JSTRU
M M M M M M M M M M M M
T T T T T T T T T T T T
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
7U 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
FANU FANU FANU
19"
Figure 21: JSTC Front View
Front Rear
6U MT120
Cables
1U FANU
005
MT120 lower connector MT120 upper connector
Fan
006
008
MT120 lower connector MT120 upper connector
011
MT120 lower connector MT120 upper connector
All the internal subrack connections between the MT120s and the FANUs
On the front side, the connectors for the MT120 and FANU boards
016
MT120 lower connector MT120 upper connector
019
MT120 lower connector MT120 upper connector
Fan
020
022
MT120 lower connector MT120 upper connector
025
MT120 lower connector MT120 upper connector
030
MT120 lower connector MT120 upper connector
033
MT120 lower connector MT120 upper connector
Fan
034
036
MT120 lower connector MT120 upper connector
039
MT120 lower connector MT120 upper connector
4 TC Hardware
53 / 80
4 TC Hardware
FANU Guide
MT120 Guide
Two FANU
Back plane.
The JSTCIF is a standard 19” compatible rack. This sub rack contains two
JBTCIF for redundancy (1+1).
The JBTCIF uses the ATCA board format and ATCA connectors.
Pluggable FANU fan units achieve temperature cooling. As each JBTCIF can
dissipate up to 150W, two fan units are used. Both two Fan cassettes are
powered and controlled by the two JBTCIF. The air flow direction is from the
right to left side of JSTCIF.
Filler
F JBTCIF _0 F
A A
N N
Filler / HSI connector on rear side
U U
− −
JBTCIF _0
1 0
Filler
4.4.2 Dimensions
The following table gives the dimensions of the JSTCIF subrack.
Width 19”
Height 178 mm
Depth 350 mm
The following figures show the JSTCIF back plane front and rear views.
Height Depth
233.4 mm 280 mm
Board
Extractor
MMI
MTI
Board
Extractor
4.5.4 LEDs
Height Depth
233.4 mm 280 mm
- 48 V duplicated distribution
- 48 V filtering
- 48 V current limiter
- 48 V overvoltage protection
Power sequencing.
4.6.4 LEDs
29 305
Connector Description
4.7.4 LEDs
The following table describes the JBTCIF LEDs.
OOS Red/Amber Out Of Service, provides the status to indicate operational failure of
Payload resources
ON: Board is out of service
OFF: Board is operational
IP Green IP Health, provides the status to indicate the health of the IP BSS transport
termination.
ON: IP Health is OK
OFF: IP Health is not OK
FAN ALA Red Fan Alarm, provides the status of the fan alarm.
ON: Fan alarm
OFF: No fan alarm
Link Amber Provides the Ethernet link status for Base0, Base1, Mate0 and Mate1
interfaces.
ON: Link up
OFF: Link down
Activity Green Provides the Ethernet activity status for Base0, Base1, Mate0 and Mate1
interfaces.
ON: Activity
OFF: No activity
Hypermapper
FPGA
SFP modules
Remote Inventory EEPROM
DC/DC concerter.
The fiber optic transceivers provide a quick and reliable interface for short haul
applications. The transceiver connect to standard 20-pin SFP connectors for
hot plug capability.
The transceivers have colored bail-type latches, which offer an easy and
convenient way to release the modules.
The transmitter incorporates a highly reliable laser and a driver circuit. The
receiver features a transimpedance amplifier optimized for high sensitivity and
wide dynamic range. The transmitter and receiver data interfaces are AC
coupled internally. LV TTL Transmitter Disable and Loss of Signal output
interfaces are also provided.
4.8.1 Appearance
The following figure shows the FANU.
Blowers
Power Connector
Latch
Handle
Guide Rails
Figure 33: FANU
4.8.2 Dimensions
Height: 1 HU 44 mm
Width: 26 WU 133 mm
Depth: - 298 mm
Parameter Description
4.9 TC Cabling
4.9.1 Internal Cabling
4.9.1.1 Power Supply Cables
The JRTC rack has two redundant power line inputs (BAT A and BAT B). The
battery return (BAT RET) is common to both distribution branches.
When entering the EMC Rack enclosure, the power supply is filtered to meet
the EMC standard for conductive emission. The BAT A, BAT B and BAT RET
signals are individually filtered.
The rack has the following internal power distribution cables:
Three power cables from the EMC filters to the JSTRU
Two ALBAC cables from the JSTRU to each JSTC subrack (eight cables
in total) and two ALBAC cables from the JSTRU to the JSTCIF subrack
(additional two cables), if the STM1 option is used. An ALBAC cable is a
dual conductor cable with a T fast-on connector at both ends.
Rack EMC BAT B BAT RET BAT A
enclosure
16 mm ² 16 mm ² 16 mm ²
blue black blue
JSTRU
ALBAC
cables
JSTC
JSTC
BAT B BAT A
distribution distribution
JSTC
JSTC
JSTCIF
JSTC
Top
Subrack JLTCT − Termination plugs
DIN 41612
connector
JSTC
JLTCIL cables
JSTC
JSTC
Bottom
Subrack
JSTC
Top
Subrack
JSTC
JSTC
HSI Cables
JSTC
Bottom
Subrack
HSI Cables
JSTCIF
BAT B
BATRET
Rack
Protective
Ground
Optional Strap
041 039 036 033 030 025 022 019 016 011 008 005 002 001
X.21
X.21
X.21
X.21
X.21
X.21
X.21
X.21
X.21
X.21
X.21
X.21
HSI ports
HSI ports
HSI ports
Power
Supply
E1 ports (Atermux)
E1 ports (Atermux)
E1 ports (A)
E1 ports (A)
E1 ports (A)
E1 ports (A)
E1 ports (A)
E1 ports (A)
TCIL bus
Power
Supply
037
027
024
017
014
004
038
028
018
010
009
032
023
013
003
031
The 9125 compact TC is cabled on a subrack basis. There is one PCM cable
for transmit and one for receive.
Additional cabling for capacity extension is possible without traffic interruption.
4.9.2.3 External Cables for STM1 and O&M Link
The external STM1 ports are used for the A and Atermux interface connections.
These ports are directly connected on the JBTCIF boards located on the
JSTCIP subrack. The JBTCIF boards support a maximum of four STM1 links.
The external Ethernet O&M ports are used for signalling and are connected on
RJ45 connectors located on the JSTCIP backpanel rear side.
The 9125 compact TC using the STM1 option is connected to the Alcatel-Lucent
ODF with multifiber cables (6 fibers per cable).
Secondary
power supply EMC protected
Secondary cable entry
power supply
EMC filters
JSTRU
Internal cables
JSTC
Front Rear
EMC shield
JSTC
JSTC
EMC protected
cable entry
External PCM and X.21 cables
Figure 39: JRTC Side View - Bottom Cable Entry
Secondary
power supply EMC protected
Secondary cable entry
power supply
EMC filters
JSTRU
JSTC
Front Rear
EMC shield
JSTC
JSTC
HSI
Internal cables
JSTCIF
EMC protected
cable entry
External STM1 and Ethernet O&M cables
Figure 40: JRTC Side View - Bottom Cable Entry with STM1
JSTC
Front Rear
JSTC
JSTC
Internal cables
EMC protected
cable entry
Figure 41: JRTC Side View - Top Cable Entry
SCSI3
JSTC
Front Rear
JSTC
JSTC HSI
Internal cables
JSTCIF
EMC protected
cable entry
Figure 42: JRTC Side View - Top Cable Entry with STM1
For storage:
ETS 300 019-1-1 class 1.1
Conditions are valid for non-packed equipment (rack)
Icing and frosting is not allowed.
For operation: ETS 300 019-1-3 class 3.1. Heat and solar radiation are
not allowed
Seismic conditions: ETS 300 019-2-3 Amendment 1 June 1997.
CE marking
Emission and immunity: Directive 89/336/ECC: amendments 92/31/EEC
and 93/68/EEC.