SECTION A / BAHAGIAN A

(7 Marks)

1. Chemistry is the study of the composition and structure of matter and the changes it
undergoes.
Kimia adalah kajian komposisi dan struktur bahan dan perubahan yang dialaminya.

a) Is chemistry involved in the activities of daily life?

Adakah kimia terlibat dalam aktiviti kehidupan seharian?

_______________________________________________ (1 Marks)

b) Give two examples.

Berikan dua contoh.

_______________________________________________

_______________________________________________ (2 Marks)

2. Fill in the blanks.

Isikan tempat kosong.

[4 Marks]

SECTION B / BAHAGIAN B
(32 Marks)

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3. Fill in the blanks.
Isikan tempat kosong.

Elements Proton Number Electron Configuration Number of

Unsur Nombor Proton Susunan Elektron Valence Electrons
Bilangan Elektron
Valens
Mg 12
Cl 2.8.7
Kr 36
I 2.8.18.18.7
K 19

[10 Marks]

4. Fill in the blanks.

Isikan tempat kosong.
[Jisim atom relatif : C = 12, H = 1, Na = 23, P = 31, Ag = 108, Cr = 52, Li = 7,
Al = 27, Cl = 35.5]

Chemical Formula Calculating RMM

Formula Kimia Pengiraan JMR
Na3PO4 JMR =

Ag2Cr2O7 JMR =

LiAlH4 JMR =

CH3COCl JMR =

[4 Marks]
5. a) Find the mass for the following compound:
Cari jisim untuk bahan berikut:
[Jisim atom relatif : C = 12, O = 16, Fe = 56, S = 32]

i.1.5 mol karbon monoksida, CO

[2 Marks]

ii. 0.5 mol ferum(II)sulfat, FeSO4

2
 [2 Marks]

b) 10 dm3 of oxygen gas, O2 at room condition. Calculate the mass of gas O2.
10 dm3 gas oksigen, O2 pada keadaan bilik. Kirakan jisim gas O2.
[Pada keadaan bilik = 24 dm3 mol-1]

[3 Marks]

c) In 8.5 dm3 of carbon dioxide gas at S.T.P. Calculate the number of moles of
carbon dioxide gas.
Dalam 8.5 dm3 gas karbon dioksida pada S.T.P. Kirakan bilangan mol gas
karbon dioksida.
[Pada keadaan S.T.P = 22.4 dm3 mol-1]

[2 Marks]

d) In 100 cm3 of hydrochloric acid 0.5 mol dm-3. Calculate the number of moles
of hydrochloric acid.
Dalam 100 cm3 asid hidroklorik 0.5 mol dm-3. Kirakan bilangan mol asid
hidroklorik.
[Jisim atom relatif : H = 1, Cl = 35.5]

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 [2 Marks]

e) In 3.01 x 1023 sodium atoms, calculate the number of moles of sodium atoms.
Dalam 3.01 x 1023 atom natrium, kira bilangan mol atom natrium.
[Avogadro constant, NA = 6.02 x 10 23 mol-1]

[2 Marks]

f) In 6.02 x 1022 sulfur atoms, calculate the number of moles of sulfur atoms.
Dalam 6.02 x 1022 atom sulfur, kira bilangan mol atom sulfur.
[Avogadro constant, NA = 6.02 x 10 23 mol-1]

[2 Marks]

g) Mass of lead (II) nitrate, Pb(NO3)2 in 100 cm3, 0.5 mol dm-3 solution.
Calculate the mass of Pb(NO3)2.
Jisim plumbum (II) nitrat, Pb(NO3)2 dalam 100 cm3, larutan 0.5 mol dm-3.
Kirakan jisim Pb(NO3)2.
[Jisim atom relative: Pb = 207, N = 14, O = 16]

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 [3 Marks]

SECTION C / BAHAGIAN C
(21 Marks)

6. Diagram below shows the apparatus set-up for an experiment to determine the
empirical formula of magnesium oxide.
Rajah dibawah menunjukkan susunan radas bagi satu eksperimen untuk menentukan
formula empirik bagi magnesium oksida.

Table below shows the results obtained from the experiment.

Jadual dibawah menunjukkan keputusan yang diperolehi daripada eksperimen
tersebut.

Description Mass (g)

Penerangan Jisim (g)
Mass of crucible + lid
28.5
Jisim mangkuk pijar + penutup
Mass of crucible + lid + magnesium ribbon
30.9
Jisim mangkuk pijar + penutup + pita magnesium
Mass of crucible + lid + magnesium oxide
Jisim mangkuk pijar + penutup + magnesium 32.5
oksida

a) Based on the above results,

Berdasarkan keputusan di atas,

i) Find the mass of magnesium and oxygen.

Cari jisim magnesium dan oksigen.

Mass of magnesium Mass of oxygen

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 (1 Marks) (1 Marks)

ii) Calculate the number of moles of magnesium and oxygen.

Hitung bilangan mol magnesium dan oksigen.
[Jisim atom relatif: Mg = 24, O= 16]

The number of moles of magnesium The number of moles of oxygen

(1 Marks) (1 Marks)

iii) Determine the empirical formula of magnesium oxide.

Tentukan formula empiric bagi magnesium oksida.

_______________________________________________ (1 Marks)

b) State the change that occurs when magnesium starts burning.

Nyatakan perubahan yang berlaku apabila pita magnesium mula terbakar.

_______________________________________________ (1 Marks)

7. The following is the percentage composition of calcium carbonate: Ca = 40%, C =

12%, O = 48%. Calculate the empirical formula of calcium carbonate.
Berikut adalah komposisi peratusan kalsium karbonat: Ca = 40%, C = 12%, O =
48%. Kira formula empirikal kalsium karbonat.
[Jisim atom relative: Ca = 40, C = 12, O = 16]

Elements

Mass

Number of moles
6
 Ratio of moles

 Empirical formula: __________________

(13 Marks)

~~~~ Selamat Menjawab Soalan Dengan Baik ~~~~

Disediakan oleh : Disemak oleh : Di sahkan oleh :

(En. Farid Arifin Bin Md (Pn. Nur Hidayah Bt Ismail) (Pn. Gan Pei Ling)
Arifin) Ketua Panitia Kimia GKB Sains & Matematik
Guru Mata Pelajaran Kimia