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Ronald E. Riggio Ph.D.
Cutting-Edge Leadership
RELATIONSHIPS
KEY POINTS
The close physical proximity of lovers to one another allows them to read
subtle body language cues that are shared by only them.
Tie signs and nonverbal “bids” demonstrate love and that the couple want
to be connected.
Subtle touching, smiling, and tone of voice can all be cues of seduction.
Other cues, such as gazing into each other’s eyes, are more obvious, and can be Are You High in Moral
Development? Do You
seen by the astute observer. In fact, one way to measure the degree of Love?
love/infatuation in a couple is the amount of time they engage in mutual eye
contact.
2 Essentials for a Secure
and Stable Relationship
Interactional Synchrony
Couples in love tend to move in sync with each other. Nonverbal communication Why Relationships Fail
and relationship expert John Gottman has labeled certain body language cues
as nonverbal “bids.” A bid can be a look, a touch, a brief gesture—any body
language cue that tells the other person that “I care about you and want to be ADVERTISEMENT
connected to you.” In fact, Gottman and colleagues suggest that when one
partner consistently does not respond to the other’s bid, it can be an indication
that the love connection between the two is diminishing.
Flirting Behavior
Although couples can flirt with one another in many ways, some of the
nonverbal cues of flirtation are quite common. For example, changing to a softer
tone of voice is a typical flirtation cue and is a particularly effective cue used by
women. Men more often will use physical closeness as a flirtation cue—getting
into their partner’s personal space “bubble” as a way of increasing the other
person’s arousal. Smiling and subtle laughter are other flirtation cues used by
lovers.
All-Important Touch
Find a Therapist
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Perhaps the most consistent body language channel of love, however, is touch.
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Couples in love engage in “tie signs”—holding hands, arms around the from Psychology Today.
shoulders, or touching knees when seated. A subtle touch can create sexual
arousal or simply provide reassurance, that “I’m here for you.” City or Zip
THE BASICS
References
Gottman, J. M., & DeClaire, J. (2001). The relationship cure: A five-step guide to
strengthening your marriage, family, and friendships. Harmony. Cities:
Sternberg, R.J., Kostic, A. (Eds.). (2022). Nonverbal Communication in Close Relationships: Atlanta, GA Minneapolis, MN
What Words Don’t Tell Us. Cham, Palgrave.
Austin, TX Nashville, TN
Friedman, H. S., & Riggio, R. E. (1999). Individual differences in ability to encode complex Baltimore, MD New York, NY
affects. Personality and individual differences, 27(1), 181-194.
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