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Act 1 Paper 2 Answers
Act 1 Paper 2 Answers
SECTION – A (PHYSICS)
PART – 1 : (Maximum Marks : 32)
1. A fixed ring of radius R is placed horizontally as shown in the figure. It carries uniform charge
distribution on it’s circumference. A point mass m is in equilibrium at y height above centre of ring. For
small disturbance along y-axis the particles is in. [Electrostatics] (M)
y
g
R R
(A) Stable equilibrium if y = (B*) Unstable equilibrium at y =
2 2
(C*) Stable equilibrium at y = R (D) Unstable equilibrium at y = R
2. A dipole of dipole moment p p î is kept at the centre of a circle of radius r as shown in the figure. The radius
of the circle is very large in comparison to the distance between the two charges of the dipole.
A & B are two points on the axis and C & D are two points on the equitorial line of the dipole. If VA, VB, VC and
VD are potentials at A, B, C and D respectively then, which of the following is/are correct?
C
B A
p
D [Electrostatics_E]
2kp kp
(A) VA - VB=0, VA - VD = (B) VA - VB=0, VA - VD = 2
r2 r
2kp kp 2kp 2kp
(C*) VA - VB= 2
, VA - VD = (D) VA - VB= 2 , VA - VD = 2
r r2 r r
kp kp
Sol. VC = VD = 0 VA 2
VB
r r2
P2ACT1JP-190622-1
3. A man wants to photograph a white donkey as a Zebra after fitting a glass with black streaks onto the
lens of his camera. [G.O.] (E)
(A*) The image will look like a white donkey on the photograph.
(B) The image will look like a Zebra on the photograph
(C) The image will be more intense compared to the case in which no such glass is used.
(D*) The image will be less intense compared to the case in which no such glass is used.
Sol. The image will look like white donkey because a small part of lines can form complete image. The
image will be less intense because some light will stopped by streakes.
4. Consider the diagram shown. Prism is equilateral and its base is horizontal. Point P on the cylinderís
surface is at a height 1.5 m above the horizontal diameter (shown by dashed line), then select correct
option(s). [G.O.] (M)
5. A hanging block of mass m prevents the smaller block of mass m from slipping over a movable
triangular bock of mass M. All the surface are frictionless and the string and the pulleys are light. Value
of mass m' in terms of m, M and is [NLM_M]
'
P2ACT1JP-190622-2
Sol. Pulling force is m'g, while mass in motion is m + M + m'. So acceleration of the system will be given by
m' g
a ......(i)
m M m'
Mass m will not slide over M if
a cos = g sin ....(ii)
From equation (i) in (ii), we get
m' gcos mM
gsin or m'
m M m' cot 1
6. Consider two point charges q1 = q2 = q (q 0) placed in x-y plane at (0, –R) and (R, 0) as shown in the
figure. Now charges q2 starts revolving in anticlockwise sense with uniform angular velocity in a circle
about origin in xy-plane. E is magnitude of net field at origin, V is potential at origin and Ex is x-
component of field at origin then select correct variation of V, E x and E with time t :
[Electrostatics_M]
y
x
O q2
q1
Ex
V
(A) t (B) t
E V
(C*) (D*)
t t
2Kq
Sol. V= = (constant)
R
2Kq
Enet = 2 cos
r 2
Where is angle between electric field due to two charges.
Kq
Ex = 2 cos t
R
P2ACT1JP-190622-3
7. Two blocks of masses m1 = 3m and m2 = 4m are connected with an inextensible and massless string of
length L and are resting on a fixed frictionless semi-cylinder of radius R as shown in figure, such that
L
. [Circular Motion_T]
R 2
8. A heavy particle hanging vertically from a point by a light inextensible string of length is started so as
to make a complete revolution in a vertical plane. Then : [Circular Motion_E]
P2ACT1JP-190622-4
mu2
T1 = – 2 mg + 3 mg cos
L
similarly,
mu2
T2 = – 2 mg – 3mg cos
L
m 2
T1 + T2 = (2u – 4g )
9. Consider a uniformly charged ring having linear charged density 2 and an infinite uniformly charged
straight wire having linear charge density 1, lying along the axis of ring as shown in figure. If force of
interaction between wire and any half of the ring is found to be F = 4k12 R . Where is an integer
(–3)
R
x
Ans. 03.0
Sol.
y
dF
Rd
R d
x
/2
= 2k1 2
/ 2
cos do
= 4k12
P2ACT1JP-190622-5
10. The linear charge density on the circumference of a ring of radius 'R' is = 0 sin where '' is defined
1
as shown in figure. Find the electric dipole moment (in coulomb.m) of the ring if 0 = coul/m and
R = 1m. [Electrostatics] (M)
x
Ans. 01.0
/2
Sol. p =
2dp
0
sin [direction – ĵ ]
y
+++ ++
++ +
+ +
+ +
– x
– –
–
–– –
– ––
/2
=
2 ( 0 sin Rd . 2R) sin
0
/2
= 2 0 R 2
(1 cos 2) d = 2 0 R 2 2 = R 2 0
0
1
11. A position dependent force F | x 4 | is acting along x-axis, where x is in meter and F is in Newton.
2
Find the work done (in joule) by the force in moving a particle from origin to x = 8m rectilinearly along
x-axis. [WPE_M]
Ans. 08.0
Sol. Area under for graph intercepted is with x-axis
F (N)
0 4 8 x (m)
1
2 4 2 8J
2
12. A particle is whirled in a vertical circle of radius 1.0 m using a string with one end fixed. If the ratio of
maximum and minimum tension in the string is 5/3, the minimum velocity (in m/s) of the particle is:
[Circular Motion_M]
Ans. 10.0
P2ACT1JP-190622-6
Sol.
2
mvmax
Tmax mg
R
2
mvmax
mg Tmin
R
2
v max 2
v min 2 . g . 2R
g g
Tmax
R 2
R
2
Tmin v min v min
g g
R R
13. A glass hemisphere of refractive index 4/3 and of radius 4 cm is placed on a plane mirror. A point object
is placed on axis of this sphere at a distance ' d ' from O as shown in the figure. If the final image is
formed at infinity, then find the value of 'd ' in cm. [G.O._T]
Ans. 03.0
14. The potential energy (in Sunits) of a particle of mass 2 kg in a conservative field is U = 6x – 8y. If the
initial velocity of the particle is u 1.5 ˆi 2jˆ then find the total distance (in meter) travelled by the
particle in first two seconds. [WPE_M]
Ans. 15.0
P2ACT1JP-190622-7
Paragraph for Question Nos. 15 to 16
Two particles are moving in different circles in same plane with different angular velocities as shown in
figure. At t = 0, initial positions of particles A and B are shown by dots on the respective circles. Initial
distance between particles is 1m. Particle A move anticlockwise in the first circle whereas B moves
π
clockwise in the second circle. Angle described (rotated) by A and B in time 't' are A= t and B= (t)
2
respectively. Here is in radian and t is in second. Radius of each circle is shown in diagram.
2
π
acceleration of A a A ω12 r1 ˆj (1) ĵ
2
aB ω22 r2 ˆi 2 π 2 ˆi
ˆj 2 π ˆi
2
π
a A aB 2
4
1/2
1 π2
arel = π 2 4 65 m/sec2
16 4
P2ACT1JP-190622-8
Sol.
O F C P x
18. If we start observing at t = 0 at what minimum time ‘t’ object & image will cross each other. (G.O.) M
5
(A) s (B) s (C*) s (D) s
4 6 12 12
P2ACT1JP-190622-9
Sol. Object & image will cross each other at centre of curvature i.e. when x i = 40
5
2t + =
6
2t + t= s
6 12
P2ACT1JP-190622-10
SECTION – B (CHEMISTRY)
PART – 1 : (Maximum Marks : 32)
is formed in the NO3– radical brown ring test. Select the correct
2+
19. The complex [Fe(H2O)5NO]
3 unpaired electrons
22. Choose the correct statement from among the following : (Atomic) T
(A*) A node is a point in space where the wave function () has zero amplitude.
(B*) The number of peaks in radial distribution is n –
(C*) Radial probability density n, (r) = 4r R
2 2
n, (r).
P2ACT1JP-190622-11
23. Deprotonation will occur from the following positions: (Acid-Base-ORM-I) E
(2)
O OH
C
O (3)
H RMgX
(
2 moles)
H
(1)
S
C
CH
(4)
(A*) 1 (B*) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
24. Which of the following pair of compounds is/are separable by fractional distillation.
[Separation techniques_M]
COOH COOH
(A*) (B*)
COOH COOH Cl
(C) H OH HO H (D*) Cl
CH3 CH3
25. Which of the following is correctly matched with its number of stereoisomers?
[Stereoisomers_E]
Cl
(A*) , 3 (B*) H3C – CH = CH – CH3 , 2
Cl
(C) , 2 (D*) ,8
Me OPh Me H
C=C C=C
(A*) & are metamers
H H H OPh
O
||
(B*) CH 3 C CH 3 and CH2 = CH – CH2 – OH are tautomers
CH3
P2ACT1JP-190622-12
PART – 2 : (Maximum Marks : 18)
This section contains SIX (6) questions. The answer to each question is NUMERICAL VALUE with two digit
integer and decimal upto two digit.
If the numerical value has more than two decimal places truncate/round-off the value to TWO decimal
placed.
Full Marks : +3 for correct answer.
Zero Marks : 0 In all other cases
234 206
27. 90 Th disintegrates to give 82 Pb as the final product. How many alpha and beta particles are emitted
during this process ? Express answer as number of -particle + number of -particle emitted.
Ans. 13.0 (Atomic) E
4–
28. Find the sum of total number of geometrical isomers for following complexes (edta is
ethylenediaminetetraacetate ion). (Coordination) T
(a) [CoCl2Br2]2– (b) [Rh(en)3]3+ (c) [Cr(en)2 Br2]+ (d) [Pt (en) Cl2]
–2
(e) [Co(NH3)3(NO2)3] (f) [Co(gly)3] (g) [Fe(edta)]
Ans. 06.0
No. of G.I. = 0
2–
Sol. For [CoCl2Br2]
For [Rh(en)3]3+ No. of G.I. = 0
For [Cr(en)2Br2]+ No. of G.I. = 2
For [Pt (en) Cl2] No. of G.I. = 0
For [Co(NH3)3(NO2)3] No. of G.I. = 2
For [Co(gly)3] No. of G.I. = 2
–2
For [Fe(edta)] No. of G.I. = 0
Hence sum of Geometrical isomers = 6.
Ans. 36.0
Sol. EAN of Fe = 26 – 2 + 6 × 2 = 36 .
Br
Br Br
Br
Calculate value of X + Y
Ans. 10.0
P2ACT1JP-190622-13
Sol. (X = 6 & Y = 4)
Br Br Br
Br Br Br Br Br Br
Br Br Br
Br Br Br
Br Br Br Br Br Br
Br Br Br
31. How many pair(s) of geometrical isomers are possible with C6H12 (only in open chain structures)
[Isomers_E]
Ans. 4.0
Sol. CH3–CH2–CH2–CH = CH–CH3
CH3 – CH2 – CH = CH– CH2 – CH3
CH 3 CH 2 C CH CH 3
|
CH 3
CH 3 CH CH CH CH 3
|
CH 3
32. When 20 gm optically active compound is placed in a 10 dm tube, in a 200 ml solution rotates the PPL
by 30°. What is the angle of rotation if above solution is diluted to 1 Litre? [Stereoisomers_E]
Ans. 06.0
Sol. Mass = 20 gm
Volume = 200 ml C mass 20 0.1gm / ml
volume 200
P2ACT1JP-190622-14
Paragraph for Question Nos. 33 to 34
In the valence bond theory, hybridisation of orbitals is an integral part of bond formation. Hybridisation
consists of mixings or linear combination of the "pure" atomic orbitals in such a way as to form new
2 3 3 3 2
hybrid orbitals such as sp, sp , sp , sp d, sp d etc.
Now answer the following questions:
3
33. Which of the following atomic orbital(s) participates in trigonal bipyramidal hybridisation i.e. sp d
hybridisation? (Coordination) E
(I) dZ2 (II) d (III) dxy (IV) pz
x2 – y2
+2
34. Which of the following atomic orbitals participitates in hybridisation in [Pt(NH 3)4] as well as in
3–
[Cr(CN)6] ? (Coordination) E
(I) s (II) d (III) d (IV) px
x2 – y2 z2
90º Octahedral
Conformation isomerism :
Different non-identical arrangement of atoms or group in a molecule that result by the rotation about a
single bond and that can easily be reconverted at room temperature are known as conformational
stereoisomers of conformers.
The different arrangement of atoms is space that result from the free rotation of group about C–C bond
axis are called conformers, and this phenomenon is called conformation isomerism. The basic
structure of the molecule various bond length and bond angle remain the same. There are infinite no. of
conformers of any molecule two out of them are defined as staggered and eclipsed.
P2ACT1JP-190622-16
SECTION – C (MATHS)
PART – 1 : (Maximum Marks : 32)
–1 –1
37. If f(x) = cos (cosx) + sin (sinx), then (LCD M)
f x
(A) lim 2
x 0 x
f x
(B*) lim does not exists
x0 x
π2
(C) Area of the triangle formed by y = f(x) & y = x is
8
π2
(D*) Area of the triangle formed by y = f(x) & y = x is
4
sin 1sin x cos1cos x
Sol. lim
x 0 x
xx
lim =0 limits does not exist
x 0 x
1 π π2
Area = π
2 2 4
–1
38. Let f(x) = sgn(cot x) + tan [x] (where [ ] denotes GIF), then which the following alternatives is/are
2
true (Function-ITF_M)
(A*) f(x) is many one (B*) f(x) is periodic
(C) f(x) is an even function (D*) graph of f(x) remains above x-axis
–1
Sol. 0 < cot x <
–1
sgn(cot x) = 1
2n < x < 2n + 1 f(x) = 1
2n + 1 < x < 2n + 2
f(x) = (undefined)
so many one and periodic and always +ve.
P2ACT1JP-190622-17
For m R, let f(x) = x + 3mx – 3x – 3m + 2 has 3 real zeroes x1, x2 and x3. Also k denotes the value of
3 2
39.
m for which x12 x 22 x 32 is minimum. Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct? (QE M)
(A) f(x) has all 3 roots real and distinct corresponding to m for which x12 x 22 x 32 is minimum
(B*) The value of k lies in [–1, 1]
3
(C*) The minimum value of x
i 1
2
i equals 6
3 solution.
40. Which of the following function(s) defined below are continuous at the point x = 0. (LCD E)
1 cos x 2 5x 6
x sin if x 0 if x 2,3
(A*) f (x) x (B*) g(x) x 2 5x 6
0 if x0
1 if x 2,3
1 sin( x 1)
x tan–1 if x 0 – 1 if x 0
(C*) h( x ) x if x 0 (D) p( x ) ( x 1)
if x 0
0 0
Sol. Option (A), (C) obvious.
Option (D) limiting value = sin 1 - 1
But functional value = 0, so it is discontinuous.
π 3 π 5 π 7π
41. Let f() = cosθ cos cosθ cos cosθ cos cosθ cos then (Trigonometry T)
8 8 8 8
1 1
(A) maximum value of f() R is (B*) maximum value of f() R is
4 8
1
(C*) f(0) = (D*) Number of principle solutions of f() = 0 is 8
8
π 7π π 7π
Sol. f() = cos2 θ cos cos cos θ cos cos
8 8 8 8
3π 5π 3π 5π
cos2 θ cos cos cos θ cos cos
8 8 8 8
π 3π π 7π π π 3π 5π
f() = cos2 θ 2cos .cos cos θ cos cos cos θ 2cos cos cos cos
2
cos
2 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
P2ACT1JP-190622-18
π π 3π 3 π
= cos2 θ cos cos π cos2 θ cos cos π
8 8 8 8
π 3π
= cos2 θ cos2 θ cos2 θ cos2
8 8
π 3π
1 cos 1 cos
2 π 8 2 1 2 3π 4 2 1
cos , cos
8 2 2 2 8 2 2 2
1
f() = cos – cos +
4 2
8
so option (B), (C) & (D) are correct.
5 7
42. In a triangle ABC vertex A is (3,1) and mid point of BC is , .It is also given that orthocentre of
2 2
triangle ABC is H (0,2).If the co-ordinates of vertices B and C are (x1, y1) and (x2,y2) respectively.
(A*) | x1 x2 | | y1 y 2 | 4 (B*) | x1 y1 | | x 2 y 2 | 2
2
(C) If circumcentre is (a, b) them |a–b| = 2 (D*) HO = 17, where O is circumcentre.
Sol.
1
slope of AH =
3
7 5
equation of BC = y 3 x
2 2
2y 7 6x 15
6x – 2y = 8
3x – y = 4
5 7
Let pt B (t, 3t – 4) then C will be (5 – t, 11 – 3t) as M is ,
2 2
mBH .mAC= –1
3t 6 10 3t
1 t 2 48t 60 t 2 2t
t 2 t
10t2 – 50t + 60 = 0
t2 – 5t + 6 = 0
t = 2 or 3
Point B (2, 2) & C (3, 5)
or B (3, 5) & C (2, 2)
Circumcentre O will be (4, 3)
P2ACT1JP-190622-19
2 3
43. If log|sinx| (x – 8x + 23) – > 0, then set of values of x contains [Trigo -M]
log2 | sin x |
3 3
(C*) , (D*) ,5
2 2
2
Sol. log|sinx| (x – 8x + 23) – 3 log|sinx| 2 > 0
x 2 8x 23
log|sinx| >0
8
0 < |sin x| < 1 x R – {n , (4n ± 1) }, nI
2
3
x 0, ,, ......(i)
2 2
x 2 8x 23
<1
8
x – 8x + 15 < 0
2
2
44. Which of the following values of x satisfy the system of equations 6{x} – 5{x} + 1 < 0 and
2 – x x2
(where {x} denotes fractional part function) [Function- M]
–2 1 5 3 2 1 1 1
(A*) ,– (B*) – ,– – ,– ,
3 2 3 2 3 2 3 2
5 1 2
(C) – , 1 (D*) ,
3 3 5
Sol. 2– x x2
2–xx
2
x +x–20
2
–2x1 … (i)
6{x} – 5{x} + 1 < 0 and 2 – x 0 x 2 …(ii)
2
–8/3 –5/2 –5/3 –3/2 –2/3 –1/2 1/3 1/2 4/3 3/2
P2ACT1JP-190622-20
PART – 2 : (Maximum Marks : 18)
This section contains SIX (6) questions. The answer to each question is NUMERICAL VALUE with two digit
integer and decimal upto two digit.
If the numerical value has more than two decimal places truncate/round-off the value to TWO decimal
placed.
Full Marks : +3 for correct answer.
Zero Marks : 0 In all other cases
45. A straight line L with negative slope passes through the point (8, 2) and cuts the positive coordinate
axes at points P and Q. As L varies, the absolute minimum value of OP + OQ, (O is origin) is
Ans. 18.0 [S.L.- M]
2
Sol. The equation of the line L be y – 2 = m(x – 8), m < 0 coordinates of P and Q are P 8 , 0 and
m
Q (0, 2 – 8 m)
2
So, OP + OQ = 8 2 8m
m
2
= 10 8( m) 10 2 2 8( m) 18
( m) ( m)
So, absolute minimum value of OP + OQ = 18
1 8 27 n3
46. If value of lim .......
n 1 n 4 1 n4 1 n4 1 n4
is p then absolute value of 8p is
Ans. 02.0 (LCD E)
2 2
47. If all the chords of the curve 3x –y –2x+4y = 0 which subtend a right angle at the origin pass through a
fixed point, and the co-ordinate of the fixed point is (p,q) then the value of p 2 q 2 is [S.L.- E]
Ans. 05.0
2 2
Sol. Let ax+by = 1 are chords, 3x –y –2x(ax+by) + 4y(ax+by) = 0
Coefficient of x + coefficient of y = 0 a–2b = 1
2 2
a(x–1)+b(y+2) = 0
–1 1 7 2 p
48. If cos cos 5 – sin 5 = q (where p, q are in lowest form), then value of (q – p) is
2
Ans. 03.0 (Function-ITF_T)
–1 1 7 2
Sol. cos cos 5 – sin 5
2
–1 2 3 3 2
= cos cos cos – sin sin
5 4 4 5
–1 23 23 17
= cos cos = 2 –
20
=
20 20
P2ACT1JP-190622-21
2 2 2
49. If the focus of parabola y + 8 = 4x coincides with one of the foci of ellipse 3x + by – 12x = 0, and the
a
in lowest form, where a, b N then find the value of a + b is :
3 4
eccentricity of the ellipse is
b
Ans. 17.0 (Conic M)
Sol. The parabola is y2 = 4(x – 2) and its focus is at (3, 0)
(x 2)2 y2
The ellipse 1 and its foci are at
4 12 / b
( 2e, + 2, 0)
3 = 2e + 2
Taking ‘ – ‘ sign, 3 = –2e + 2 2e = – 1
1
e= (not possible)
2
Taking ‘+’ sign, 3 = 2e + 2 2e = 1
1
e=
2
sin x 4
Let f : 2, 1, defined by f x 2x 4x2
and g : , A defined by g x
4
be two
2 sin x 2
invertible function, then
x2 = 2 + 4 log2 y
x= 2 4 log2 y
–1
f (x) = 2 4 log2 x
sin x 4
52. g x
sin x 2
6cos x
g x 0 x ,
sin x 2 2
2
54. The equation of circle having centre at (–1, –2) and intersects the locus of 'N' orthogonally is
(Circle _ M)
2 2 2 2
(A) x + y – 2x + 4y + 3 = 0 (B) x + y + 2x + 4y + 5 = 0
2 2 2 2
(C*) x + y + 2x + 4y – 3 = 0 (D) x + y + 2x + 4y – 4y – 5 = 0
Sol. (53 to 54)
T2
N(h,k)
O T1
equation of T1 NT2 is
h
y – k = – (x – h)
k
2 2
hx + ky – (h + k ) = 0
h2 ky
= 1 ...... (1)
h2 k 2
OT1 is perpendicular OT2
use concept
2 2 hx ky hx ky OT1
x + y – 2x 2 – 2y 2 =0 OT
h k h k
2 2
2
OT1 OT2
r
(coeff of x ) + (coeff of y ) = 0
2 2
h +k –h–k=0
2 2
locus of N(h, k) is
P2ACT1JP-190622-23
2 2
x +y –x–y=0
required = S1
2 4 1 2 = 8
required circle (x + 1) + (y + 2) = ( 8 )
2 2 2
2 2
x + y + 2x + 4y – 3 = 0
P2ACT1JP-190622-24