PROJECT REPORT ON HANGMAN GAME

For Python programming(INT213)

PROJECT: Design a Hangman Game using Python.

Submitted by-
NAME REG.NO. ROLL NO.
Rahul kumar 11912400 71
Shivshankar Soni 12111839 75
Sanjit kumar 12112200 02

Under the Guidance of:- Dr. Dipen Saini

 ABSTRACT
This is a simple Hangman game using Python programming
language. We can use this as a small project to boost their
programming skills and understanding logic. The Hangman
program randomly selects a secret word from a list of secret
words. The random module will provide this ability, so line 1
in program imports it. Hangman is a popular word game in
which one player (the "chooser") chooses a secret word and
another player (the "guesser") attempts to guess the word
one letter at a time. If a guessed letter appears in the word,
all instances of it are revealed. If not, the guesser loses a
chance. If the guesser figures out the secret word before he
or she runs out of chances, he or she wins. If not, the player
who chose the word win.
 -:TABLE OF CONTENTS:-

TOPIC

1.INTRODUCTION
1.1 Python Programming Language

1.2 Applications of Python

2. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS
2.1 Software Requirements

2.2 Hardware Requirements

3. OBJECTIVE
4. DESIGN: ER DIAGRAM AND DFD
5. IMPLEMENTATION AND RESULTS
3.1 Project Code

3.2. Results

CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
 ORGANIZATION OF THE REPORT

The report is divided into various chapters and is organized as follows:

Chapter 1: Introduction
This chapter includes brief introduction to Python Programming Language and
its applications.

Chapter 2: System requirements

This chapter includes details of hardware and software requirements
necessary for the execution of the project.

Chapter 3: Design AND Data Flow Diagram

Chapter 4: Objective

Chapter 5: Implementation and Results

This chapter includes the program code of the project and the results of
successful runs of the code.

Conclusion
This section includes the conclusion about the project.

References
This section includes the bibliographical references used for the development
of the project.

CHAPTER 1

INTRODUCTION

1.1. Python Programming language

Python is one of the many open source object oriented programming
application software available in the market . Python is developed by Guido
van Rossum. Guido van Rossum started implementing Python in 1989. Python
is a very simple programming language so even if you are new to
programming, you can learn python without facing any issues. Some of the
many uses of Python are application development, implementation of
automation testing process, allows multiple programming build, fully
constructed programming library, can be used in all the major operating
systems and platforms, database system accessibility, simple and readable
code, easy to apply on complex software development processes, aids in test
driven software application development approach, machine learning/ data
analytics, helps pattern recognitions, supported in multiple tools, permitted by
many of the provisioned frameworks, etc.
Some features of Python are-

2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
61.
62.
63.
64.

65. 1. Readable: Python is a very readable language.

66. 2. Easy to Learn: Learning python is easy as this is a expressive and high level
programming language, which means it is easy to understand the language and thus
easy to learn.

67. 3. Cross platform: Python is available and can run on various operating systems such
as Mac, Windows, Linux, Unix etc. This makes it a cross platform and portable language.

68. 4. Open Source: Python is a open source programming language.

69. 5. Large standard library: Python comes with a large standard library that has some
handy codes and functions which we can use while writing code in Python.

70. 6. Free: Python is free to download and use. This means you can download it for free
and use it in your application. See: Open Source Python License. Python is an example
of a FLOSS (Free/Libre Open Source Software), which means you can freely distribute
copies of this software, read its source code and modify it.

71. 7. Supports exception handling: If you are new, you may wonder what is an
exception? An exception is an event that can occur during program exception and can
disrupt the normal flow of program. Python supports exception handling which means
we can write less error prone code and can test various scenarios that can cause an
exception later on.
72.

73. 8. Advanced features: Supports generators and list comprehensions. We will cover
these features later.

74. 9. Automatic memory management: Python supports automatic memory

management which means the memory is cleared and freed automatically.

1.2. Applications of Python programming language

Python can be used to develop different applications like web applications,
graphic user interface based applications, software development application,
scientific and numeric applications, network programming, Games and 3D
applications and other business applications. It makes an interactive interface
and easy development of applications.You may be wondering what all are the
applications of Python. There are so many applications of Python, here are
some of the them.

1. Web development – Web framework like Django and Flask are based on Python. They
help you write server side code which helps you manage database, write backend
programming logic, mapping urls etc.

2. Machine learning – There are many machine learning applications written in Python.
Machine learning is a way to write a logic so that a machine can learn and solve a particular
problem on its own. For example, products recommendation in websites like Amazon,
Flipkart, eBay etc. is a machine learning algorithm that recognises user’s interest. Face
recognition and Voice recognition in your phone is another example of machine learning.

3. Data Analysis – Data analysis and data visualisation in form of charts can also be
developed using Python.

4. Scripting – Scripting is writing small programs to automate simple tasks such as sending
automated response emails etc. Such type of applications can also be written in Python
programming language.

5. Game development – You can develop games using Python.

6. You can develop Embedded applications in Python.

7. Desktop applications – You can develop desktop application in Python using library like
TKinter or QT.

CHAPTER 2

SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS
2.1 Software Requirements
PyCharm2019.1.1(CommunityEdition)
Build#PC-191.6605.12,built on April 3, 2019
JRE:11.0.2+9-b159.34amd64
JVM: OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM by JetBrains s.r.o

2.2 Hardware Requirements

Operating system: windows 10
Processor: intel core i5
Disk space:1Gb
Chapter 3
OBJECTIVE
Hangman is a guessing game in which the objective of the player is to
find out the hidden word. Every incorrect guess leads to the decrement
of the chances left for the player.
The chances left are represented in the form of a hanging man. And
the job of every hero is to save lives.
Chapter 4
Design :- ER Diagram and Data Flow Diagram

Hangman is a popular word guessing game where the player endeavors to

construct a lost word by speculating one letter at a time. After a certain
number of off base surmises, the game finishes and the player loses. The game
also finishes when the player accurately distinguishes all the letters of the lost
word.
CHAPTER 5

IMPLEMENTATION AND RESULTS

3.1 About Project

This is a simple Hangman game using Python programming language. Beginners can use this
as a small project to boost their programming skills and understanding logic.

1. The Hangman program randomly selects a secret word from a list of secret words.
The random module will provide this ability, so line 1 in program imports it.
2. The Game: Here, a random word (a fruit name) is picked up from our collection and the
player gets limited chances to win the game.
3. When a letter in that word is guessed correctly, that letter position in the word is made
visible. In this way, all letters of the word are to be guessed before all the chances are over.
4. For convenience, we have given length of word + 2 chances. For example, word to be
guessed is mango, then user gets 5 + 2 = 7 chances, as mango is a five letter word.

3.2 Project code

from tkinter import *
from tkinter import messagebox
from string import ascii_uppercase
import random

window = Tk()
window.title('Hangman-GUESS CITIES NAME')
word_list=
['MUMBAI','DELHI','BANGLORE','HYDRABAD','AHMEDABAD','CHENNAI','KOLKATA','SU
RAT','PUNE','JAIPUR','AMRITSAR','ALLAHABAD','RANCHI',

'LUCKNOW','KANPUR','NAGPUR','INDORE','THANE','BHOPAL','PATNA','GHAZIABAD','
AGRA','FARIDABAD','MEERUT','RAJKOT','VARANASI','SRINAGAR',
'RAIPUR','KOTA','JHANSI']

photos = [PhotoImage(file="images/hang0.png"),
PhotoImage(file="images/hang1.png"), PhotoImage(file="images/hang2.png"),
PhotoImage(file="images/hang3.png"), PhotoImage(file="images/hang4.png"),
PhotoImage(file="images/hang5.png"),
PhotoImage(file="images/hang6.png"), PhotoImage(file="images/hang7.png"),
PhotoImage(file="images/hang8.png"),
PhotoImage(file="images/hang9.png"), PhotoImage(file="images/hang10.png"),
PhotoImage(file="images/hang11.png")]

def newGame():
global the_word_withSpaces
global numberOfGuesses
numberOfGuesses =0

the_word=random.choice(word_list)
the_word_withSpaces = " ".join(the_word)
lblWord.set(' '.join("_"*len(the_word)))

def guess(letter):
global numberOfGuesses
if numberOfGuesses<11:
txt = list(the_word_withSpaces)
guessed = list(lblWord.get())
if the_word_withSpaces.count(letter)>0:
for c in range(len(txt)):
if txt[c]==letter:
guessed[c]=letter
lblWord.set("".join(guessed))
if lblWord.get()==the_word_withSpaces:
messagebox.showinfo("Hangman","You guessed it!")
else:
numberOfGuesses += 1
imgLabel.config(image=photos[numberOfGuesses])
if numberOfGuesses==11:
messagebox.showwarning("Hangman","Game Over")

imgLabel=Label(window)
imgLabel.grid(row=0, column=0, columnspan=3, padx=10, pady=40)

lblWord = StringVar()
Label(window, textvariable =lblWord,font=('consolas 24 bold')).grid(row=0,
column=3 ,columnspan=6,padx=10)

n=0
for c in ascii_uppercase:
Button(window, text=c, command=lambda c=c: guess(c), font=('Helvetica
18'), width=4).grid(row=1+n//9,column=n%9)
n+=1
Button(window, text="New\nGame", command=lambda:newGame(), font=("Helvetica
10 bold")).grid(row=3, column=8)

newGame()
window.mainloop()

3.3 Results

Snapshot 3.1:output screen

Snapshot 3.2

Snapshot 3.3
Snapshot 3.4:output screen(false case)

Snapshot 3.2:output screen(true case)

 CONCLUSION
In the conclusion of this project, Hangman is a traditional game, typically
played with words. It’s possible, however, to play Category Hangman rather
than guessing words the player might guess names of cities, or athletes, or
fictional characters, or Duke professors, or top forty song titles the list is
endless. You’ll be writing a program to play a “guess a word letter-by-letter”
version of hangman as shown above. You’ll also be doing some statistical
analysis of the words used in the Hangman game.

REFERENCES
Bibliography:
[1] “Python for everybody”, Charles R.Severance [

2] “Think Python”, Allen B.Downey

[3]”Python programming”, Mark lutz

Websites:
[1]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QXeEoD0pB3E&list=PLsyeobzWxl7poL9JTVyndKe 6 2ieoN-
MZ3

[2]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NKVOjPHfiSA

[3] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BDi3SD7E6no