P.F.T.

C
B.I.T.C
Part.1

Cover sheet

.Lesson title: Reciprocating Engines-

. Instructor: Staff Sergeant Ali Rasheed-

.Teaching method: Informal lecture-

.Time: 15 minutes-

.Reference: Jeppesen Text Book-

.Aid / Handout: Data show-

.Reciprocating Engines model

Lecture Objective: The objective of this lecture is for each-

student to comprehend the concept of reciprocating
.engines
 INTRODUCTION

.Attention: Inter to the classroom with a reciprocating engines model

Self – Good morning

introduction
.I am staff sergeant Ali Rasheed
,Our lecture today will be about a reciprocating engines
it is informal lecture for 15 minutes, so feel free to ask any question. My
.reference is Jeppesen Text Book

Motivation: It is very important for each one of student to have an idea

.about reciprocating Engines

The objective of our lecture is for each one of you to know

.the concept of reciprocating Engines
Transition

Let us take a look at the over view, which enable us to

.Break our lecture down

Overview: During this period of time, we will explain the following:

1- Definition of reciprocating Engines.
2- Explain the critical attributes of reciprocating Engines
definition.
3- Types of reciprocating Engines.
4- Main parts of reciprocating Engines.
5- Principle of operation of reciprocating Engines.
6- Example and Non-example.

Transition
Let us now take a look at the definition to take more information
.about reciprocating engines
 DEVELOPMENT ( BODY)

:Definition .1

It is a machine, used to convert heat energy to mechanical energy by a

.process occurred inside the cylinder

Question
?Question: What is the definition of reciprocating engine
Answer: It is a machine, used to convert heat energy to mechanical
.energy by a process occurred inside the cylinder

Transition

.Let us now break down our definition to its critical attributes

:the critical attributes .2

a- Machine: Collection parts work together to produce specific

.motion

.b- Heat energy: Energy produced by burn fuel/air mixture

.c- Mechanical energy: motion produced

Question

.d- Cylinder: It's the place of burning fuel/air mixture

Question: What the source of heat energy produced inside the

Transition ?cylinder
Answer: The heat energy produced from burn fuel/air mixture inside the
.cylinder

.Let us now talk about the types of reciprocating engines

:Types of reciprocating Engines .3

.a- Inline engine
.b- V- engine
.c- Horizontally opposed engine
Question
.d- Radial engine
 .Let us now talk about the Main parts of reciprocating engines

:Main parts of reciprocating Engines .4

.a- Cylinders
.b- Pistons
.c- Crankshaft
.d- Crankcase

?Question: What the main parts of reciprocating engine

.Answer: Cylinders, Pistons, Crankshaft, Crankcase

:Principal of operation of a reciprocating engines .5

Transition

.Let us now take an example for reciprocating engines

- :Example
.Inline engine

Transition
 :Non-example -
.Turboshaft engine

Transition
.Let us now summarize our lecture

CONCLUSION

:Final Summary
.Review the objective -1
Review the definition -2
.Review the critical attributes -3
.Review the main types of reciprocating engines -4
.Example and non-example -5

:Re-motivation
It is very important for each one of student to distinguish between
.the reciprocating engines and other types of engines
.

:Closure
I hope that I gave you an idea about reciprocating engines. Thank
.you for good attention

THANK YOU