Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Shantanu Shivlal Muluk
Shantanu Shivlal Muluk
Y BENCHATAURANGABAD
965ANTICIPATORYBAILAP
LICATIONNO.154OF2021
SHANTANUSHIVL
ALMULUK VERSUS
THESTATEOFMAHARAS
HTRA
.
Mr.S.S.Jadhav,Advocatea/
bMr.R.P.Patwardhan,Advocateforap
licant Mr.S.Y.Mahajan,AP
forrespondent
.
CORAM :
SMT.VIBHAKANKANWADI
,J. DATE:
16thFEBRUARY,2021.
PERCOURT:
1 HeardlearnedAdvocateapearingf
ortheaplicant. Learned AP
waivesnoticeforrespondent/State.
Theaplicantisseekingtransit
anticipatorybailinconnectionwithCr
imeNo.49/2021registeredatPolice
Station,SpecialCel,New
Delhi,fortheofencepunishableunderSe
ction 153-Aand120-
BoftheIndianPenalCode.
aplicantisresidentofBedandtheofenc
ehasbenregisteredatNew Delhi.
Itwouldtaketimeforhim toreachtoNew
Delhiandengagean
Advocateandtofileanaplicationforan
ticipatorybail.Healsosubmitsthat
2 ABA_154_2021
introducedasanordinance.
ThefarmersareprotestingsinceSeptemb
er,
2020.Someonlinefoundations,whoaresu
portingtheprotestsbyfarmers had
cometogether. Indian
environmentaland Farmer’sco-
aliation was
joinedbyXRIndia.Presentap
licantisoneofthefoundermemberanditi
statedthatXRIndiaisworkingforenviro
nmentforlongtime. Aplatform
wascreated.
Variousinformationwasdisplayedonong
oingprotest. The
learnedAdvocatefortheaplicantfurthe
rsubmitedthatlateronaplatform
hasbencreated,whichisnow
knownasTokKit,whereinonecouldgetat
3 ABA_154_2021
oneplace,linksto althemovementsand
websiteoftheparticipatingfoundation
s.ItwastranspiredthatoneAskIndia
WhyFoundation washandled
bypoeticjusticefoundation from
Canada.
TherewasalinktoAskIndiaWhyFoundatio
npageonthetokkitanditis
statedthatoncethatpagewasopenedther
ewaslinktothepoeticjustice
foundation,andoncethatpagewasopened
therewasalinkhavingreference
totheKhalistanmovementandnow
theStateiscalingalthoseactivitiesas
teroristsactivitiesand
underthosecircumstancestheDelhipoli
cehave
lodgedFirstInformationReportagainst
unknownpersons.Theap licantis
aprehendinghisarestinconnectionwith
thesaidofence.Herequeststhat
4 ABA_154_2021
competentCourtforseking
apropriaterelief.
5 ABA_154_2021
3 LearnedAP
hastakenobjectionaboutfilingofthea
plication
inthisCourt,thejurisdictionofthisC
ourtandalsothefactthateventhe
copyoftheFIRhasnotbeenannexedinorde
rtocometotheconclusionthat
theaplicanthasanykindofaprehension
ofarest.Itisalsosubmitedthat
iftheaplicantishavingaprehensionof
arestatthehandsofDelhiPolice,
thentheDelhiPoliceoughttohavebeenm
adepartytotheproceedings.
Reliancehasbeenplacedonthedecision
bythisCourtatPrincipalSeatin
AugustineFrancisPintoandOthersvs.T
heStateofMaharashtraandOthers,
MANU/MH/2187/2017,whereinithasbeenh
eldthatjurisdictionforcontrol
andinquiryofCriminalCourtsshouldbe
localcommissionofcrimeandnot
residenceofaccusednorplacewherehem
6 ABA_154_2021
ightchosetoresideandfoundin
otherpartofcountry.Underthefactsoft
hecasebeforetheCourtthen,it
washeldthatthepetitionsfortransita
nticipatorybailwereheldtobenot
maintainable.
Reliancewasplaced on
Lohariyavs.JawaharChelaram
BijlaniandSureshandOthers,
[orderdated
01.08.2013passedinSpecialLeavetoAp e
al(Cri.)No.4829of2013]by
Hon’bleSupremeCourt.
Hefurthersubmitedthattheobser
vationshavebenmadein
AugustineFrancisPinto’scasethatinvi
ew ofSandeepSunilkumarLohariya’s
7 ABA_154_2021
casetheview
expressedbytheDivisionBenchinN.K.Na
ofMaharashtra
[MANU/MH/0534/1985],doesnothold the
ground,andtherefore,relyingupon
SandeepLohariya’scase(supra)and
AugustineFrancisPinto’scase(supra)h
eprayedfortherejectionofthebail
aplication.
4 Attheoutset,itistobenotedthat
theaprehensionofarestis
thekeyfactor,thatis,requiredtobeco
nsideredinsuchap licationsandeven
incatenaofJudgments,theHon’bleApex
Courthasstatedthatfilingofcopy
oftheFIR isnotmandatory.
Theaplicantintheaplicationhasgiven
reasonsastowhyheisaprehendinghisar
estandthatissuficient.The
FIRislodgedatNew
Delhiandanyregularaplicationforant
8 ABA_154_2021
icipatorybail
underSection438oftheCodeofCriminalP
rocedurewouldbeconsideredby
DelhiHighCourt,andtherefore,thisCo
urtcannotgointoanyofthemerits
ofthecase.Theonlyfacthatisrequired
tobeconsideredastowhetherthe
aplicantcanbegrantedlibertybywayof
transitbailtoaproachtothe
competentauthorityforseekingap
ropriaterelief.
5 Aplicantisap
rehendinghisarestatBeed.Itissubmit
edthat oficersfrom
DelhiPolicearealreadyinBed.Theywil
havetotakehelpof
localpoliceforanyoperationtobecond
uctedintheinvestigationatBed.
Undersuchcircumstance,aplicationca
nnotberejectedonlyontheground
9 ABA_154_2021
thatDelhiPolicearenotpartytothisapl
ication. Thepurposeofthebail
aplicationwoulditselfgetfrustrated.
6 In
AugustineFrancisPinto’scasetheobse
rvationsthosewere
madebyHon’bleApexCourtinitsorderda
ted14.06.2013wereconsidered.
ThesaidorderpassedbyHon’bleApexCou
rtismadeavailablebylearned
AP.Folowingobservationsweremadebyt
heHon’bleApexCourt-
“Itisdificultocomprehendunde
rwhatprovisionsandunder
whatauthorityoflaw
suchanap licationwasevenregister
edbythe High CourtofMadhya
Pradesh. In ourview itisan
absolutely
shockingorderwhichhasbeenbrough
ttothenoticeofthisCourt, hence
we deem itap ropriate to directthe
Petitioner-State of
MaharashtraasalsothePetitioner-
complainant/sonofthedeceased
1 ABA_154_2021
0
toimplead theHigh
CourtofMadhyaPradesh in
thesepetitions.
ThereafteranoticebeissuedtotheH
ighCourtofMadhyaPradesh through
the Registrarindicating to
filereply asto how thebail
aplicationoftherespondentno.1/a
cusedwasevenregisteredby
theHighCourtbeforeitwastakenupb
ytheBenchandalsoasto whetherthe
Bench wasap rised ofthe
factofrejection ofhis
anticipatorybailaplicationbythe
HighCourtofBombay,whichwas
upheldbytheSupremeCourtofIndiao
ntwoocasions.”
Butthereafterthesaidmaterwasl
istedforfurtherarguments
on12.07.2013beforeHon’bleSupremeCou
rt. Underthosecircumstances
uponthequerymadetolearnedAP
hesubmitedthathecouldgetthelast
1 ABA_154_2021
1
orderfrom
thewebsiteoftheApexCourtinconnectio
nwiththesaidcase
waspassedon01.08.2013,whereinfolowi
ngobservationshavebeenmade.
“TheorderpassedbytheHighCourtwa
sinregardtoatransit
bailandtheobservationsmadebythisCo
urtintheorderdated14th June,2013
werewith regard to anticipatory
bailand hencethe
observationsmadebythisCourtintheor
derdated14th June,2013or
inanyotherorderpassedbythisCourtin
thesematers,wilnot prejudicein
anywaytheclaim
oftherespondentNo.1foreither
temporaryorregularbailbeforetheTri
alCourtortheHighCourt
whichmaybedecidedonitsownmerits.
Wealso
makeitclearthatobservationsin
theorder
passedbythisCourton14th June,2013
orinanyotherorderinthese
caseswillalsonotcauseanyprejudi
cetotheclaim ofanyother
acusedinthismaterforanticipator
yorregularbailbeforetheHigh
1 ABA_154_2021
2
Courtoranyotherap ropriateCourt.
W.P.(CRL)No.83of2013.
Listhiswritpetitionaftertwow
eeks.”
7 Itwilnotbeoutofplacetomention
herethatintheorder
passedon14.06.2013bytheHon’bleSupre
meCourttherespondentNo.1-
accusedthereinwasdirectedtosurender
beforetheTrialCourtinStateof
Maharashtraandthatordercametobepas
sedinviewoftheobservationthat
theaplicationforanticipatorybailfi
ledbythataccusedwasrejectedbythis
1 ABA_154_2021
3
Courtand thatrejection wasupheld
byHon’bleSupremeCourton two
occasions.
Butthenintheorderdated01.08.2013it
hasbeenmentioned thatinview
ofthesaidorderdated14.06.2013theres
pondentNo.1had surendered,and
8 FactsbeforeHon’bleSupremeCour
tinSandeepLohariya’scase
werethattheofenceunderSection302,12
0-BreadwithSection34ofthe
IndianPenalCodeandSection3and25oft
heIndianArmsActokplaceat
PoliceStation,Washi,NaviMumbai,Mah
arashtra.ThentherespondentNo.1
(accused)beforeHon’bleSupremeCourt
hadap roachedthisCourtandhis
aplicationforanticipatorybailwasre
jectedon25.02.2013.Thesaidorder
No.2790of2013dated29.04.2013.Therea
fter,againsecondSpecialLeave
13.05.2013. Itapearsthatby
anticipatorybailwhichcametobeenter
tainedbyHighCourtofMadhya Pradesh.
have filed an
aplicationforanticipatorybailinthe
natureoftransitbail,whichinour
viewhasnoprovisionundertheCodeofCri
minalProcedure,1973.”
1 ABA_154_2021
5
9 ThoughtheobservationsofHon’bl
eSupremeCourtarebinding
onthisCourt,hereinview
ofthefactthatthematerwasadjourneda
nd
thenHon’bleSupremeCourtwhilepassin
gfurtherorderinthesamemater
observingthat,“wealsomakeitclearth
atobservationsintheorderpassed
bythisCourton14th June,2013orinanyoth
erorderinthesecaseswilalso
notcauseanyprejudicetotheclaim
ofanyotheraccusedinthismaterfor
anticipatoryorregularbailbeforethe
HighCourtoranyotherap ropriate
Court.”;tomymind,haskepthesaidpoin
topen.
10 Accordingtomyview,thelaw
laiddownbytheDivisionBench
ofthisCourtinN.K.Nayar’scase(supra
)wouldthenbeaplicable,wherein
ithasbenobserved-
1 ABA_154_2021
6
“Whileconsideringthequestion
astowhethertheprovisionsof
Section438oftheCodeofCriminalCo
de,1973canbeutilizedby
thisCourtwhenthecaseorthecontem
platedcriminalproceedings
wouldbeinsomeotherState,hasheld
that,ifarrestislikelytobe
efectedwithinthejurisdictionoft
hisCourt,theconcernedperson
shouldhavetheremedyofap lyingtot
hisCourtforanticipatorybail
evenifofencemighthavebeencommit
edinsomeotherState.Itis
furtherobservedthat,consequentl
ythisCourtwouldhavejurisdiction
ifapersonislikelytobearrestedat
aplacewithinthejurisdictionof
thisCourt.”
1 ABA_154_2021
7
1
Further,recentlyinAparnaPurohitvs.
TheStateofMaharashtra
[CriminalAnticipatoryBailAp licatio
n(ST.)No.1468of2021]thisCourtat
PrincipalSeatpassedanorderon20.01.2
021grantingtransitanticipatory
bailtotheaplicantherein.Afterthede
cisioninAugustinePinto’scasealso
transitanticipatorybailisgrantedby
thisCourt.Itap earsthatorderpassed
byHon’bleSupremeCourtinSandeepLohar
iya’scaseon01.08.2013wasnot
Augustine FrancisPinto‘scase.
Therefore,withoutadjudicating
aplicantoap
roachthecompetentCourtforseekingap
ropriaterelief,the
aplicantcanbegrantedreliefasprayed
1 ABA_154_2021
8
.Hence,folowingorder.
ORDER
1 Intheeventofarestoftheaplican
tinconnectionwithCrime
No.49/2021registered
atPoliceStation,SpecialCel,New
Delhi,forthe
ofencepunishableunderSection153-
Aand120-BoftheIndianPenalCode,
theaplicantbereleased on bailon
furnishingP.R.Bond in thesum of
Rs.50,0 0/-
(RupeesFiftyThousandonly)withoneor
moresuretiesinthe likeamount.
2 Thisprotectionisgrantedforape
apropria
terelief
.
3 Aplicationstandsdisposedofacc
ordingly.
4 Alconcernedwilactonauthentica
tedcopyofthisorder.
(Smt.VibhaKankan
wadi,J.)
agd