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STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS and DESIGN

Project Title : RESIDENTIAL BUILDING


Location : ______________________________
Owner : ______________________________

Prerpared by:

Jimmy S. Rafael
Civil/Structural Designer
PRC No. 84224
PTR No. 4170652
Issued on. 1/14/21
Issued at. Baguio City
DESIGN DATA: date:

project: RESIDENTIAL BUILDING


location:
owner:
General Design Parameters
1] Design Codes:
ACI 318-99 Building Code Requirements for Reinforced Concrete
UBC 1997 Standard for Seismic Load
ASCE 7-05 Standard for Wind Load
NSCP 6th EDITION National Structural Code of the Philippines 6th Edition
ASTM C33 Standard Specifications for Concrete Aggregates
PNS 16 Philippine National Standard for Concrete Hollow Blocks
AISC-LRFD93 Building Code Requirements for Steel Structure
ASTM C494 Standard Specifications for Chemical Admixture for Concrete
2] Design Material Strength
f'c 20.70 mpa For Footing , Cistern Tank and Slab on Grade
f'c 20.70 mpa For Columns, Beams and Suspended Slab
qa 120 kpa Allowable Soil Bearing
fy 275 mpa For all deformed reinforcing bars applied for all Footings, Columns,Beams and Slabs.
fy 240 mpa For all Rolled Section conforming to --------------------------------------- ASTM A36
fy 240 mpa Grade B Standard Galvanized Iron Pipe ---------------------------------- ASTM A53
fy 630 mpa For all bolts and nuts conforming to ---------------------------------------- ASTM A325
fy 275 mpa For all Light Gauge Zinc Coated Cold Formed Steel Section --------ASTM A653
E70xx 480 mpa Structural Steel Welding conforming to ----------------------------------- AWS D1.1
Note1: Material strength provided above shall be maintain in the construction
Compression testing for concrete and tensile testing for rebars including shear test if required shall be
conducted for the purpose of checking the structural stability of the design, with test results
higher by at least 30% for Rebars and 15% for Concrete on the above specified material strength.

Note2: Frame Analysis and Design results are purely Theoritical please refer to existing Local Code, Actual Site Condition and
the Actual Material Properties (e.g. Compressive and Tensile strength) for proper structral adjustment or redesign if needed.

Note3: Duly qualified Civil/Structural Eng'r Regular supervision is highly recommended especially in the
Structural Frame Construction Stage for the purpose of checking loads, material strength, site condition,
stability and making structural modification and or adjustment if necessary.

Note4: THE DESIGN CONSIDERS A MONOLITHIC POURING OF SLAB AND BEAM WITH NO HONEYCOMB, WHICH SHOULD BE
FOLLOWED STRICTLY BY THE CIVIL/STRUCTURAL ENGINEER AND OR CONTRACTOR IN-CHARGE OF CONSTRUCTION.
Special Note 1: 1.a) For all concrete sections honeycomb was not considered in the design and shall not be tolerated during construction.
1.b) 40% by wt. water - cement ratio shall be strictly applied for all Footings, Columns, Beams, and Slabs.
Special Note 2: 2.a) For Concrete mix, to attain the material strength required by the design use approved type of water reducing agent.
2.b) For proper concrete mixing procedure the presence of Civil/Structural Engineer consultant is required.
Special Note 3: 3.a) For proper structural detailing the presence of Civil/Structural Engineer consultant is mandatory.
3] Design Loads 4] Load Combinations
3.1 Dead Loads Combination name Combination Definition
3
a. Concrete 23.56 kn/m DCON1 1.400*DEAD
3
b. Structural steel 78.60 kn/m DCON2 1.400*DEAD + 1.700*LIVE
c. Floor Finishing 0.60 Kpa DCON3 1.331*DEAD + 1.275*LIVE + 1.403*EQX
d. Ceiling 0.24 Kpa DCON4 1.331*DEAD + 1.275*LIVE – 1.403*EQX
e. Utilities 0.10 Kpa DCON5 1.331*DEAD + 1.275*LIVE + 1.403*EQY
f. CHB 6" 2.73 Kpa DCON6 1.331*DEAD + 1.275*LIVE – 1.403*EQY
g. CHB 4" 2.11 Kpa DCON7 1.331*DEAD + 1.403*EQX
3
h. Soil 16.00 kn/m DCON8 1.331*DEAD – 1.403*EQX
3
i. Water 9.81 kn/m DCON9 1.331*DEAD + 1.403*EQY
3.2 Live Loads DCON10 1.331*DEAD – 1.403*EQY
a. Roof 0.75 Kpa DCON11 0.614*DEAD + 1.430*EQX
b. Commercial 4.80 Kpa DCON12 0.614*DEAD – 1.430*EQX
c. Residential 2.20 Kpa DCON13 0.614*DEAD + 1.430*EQY
d. Institutional 4.80 kpa DCON14 0.614*DEAD – 1.430*EQY

1
cont'n… date:
3.3 Wind Loads

p  qGC p  q h GC pi  1.2
q : q z Velocity pressure @ hieght z

For windward wall at hieght z above the ground.


qh Velocity pressure @ hieght z = h
For leeward wall, side walls and roof at mean roof hieght

GC p Product of external pressure coefficient and gust effect factor

GC pi Product of internal pressure coefficient and gust effect factor


Velocity Pressure

q z  47.3 x10 6 K z K zt V 2 I w

, K z K zt Velocity pressure exposure coefficient


but K zt shall not be less than 1.0
V 2 Basic wind speed
I w Importance factor

3.4 Earthquake Load


Base Shear ( V ) where:
Z= Seismic Zone Factor
C vI 2.5C a I
V  W  V  W Upper Limit I= Importance Factor
RT R
W= Total Seismic Weight of the Structure
 V  0.11C a IW Lower Limit R= Overstrength factor
0.8ZNV I Building period of vibration ( T )
 V  W if Z=0.4 T  C th
3
4
R
where:
Ct = Coeffecient based on type of structure
Cv  Coefficient of Seismic velocity (See Table) h = Total height of the building
Ca  Coefficient of Seismic Acceleration (See Table)
Ca Cv
Soil Profile Siesmic Zone (Z) Soil Profile Siesmic Zone (Z)
Type Z=0.2 Z=0.4 Type Z=0.2 Z=0.4
SA 0.16 0.32Na SA 0.16 0.32Nv
SB 0.2 0.40Na SB 0.2 0.40Nv
SC 0.24 0.40Na SC 0.24 0.56Nv
SD 0.28 0.44Na SD 0.28 0.64Nv
SE 0.34 0.44Na SE 0.34 0.96Nv
where: where:
N a  Near source coefficient of acceleration N v  Near source coefficient of velocity
Closest distance to known
Seismic Seismic Closest distance to known seismic source
seismic source
source type source type
≤5 km ≥10 km ≤5 km ≥10 km ≥15 km
A 1.20 1.00 A 1.60 1.20 1.00
B 1.00 1.00 B 1.20 1.00 1.00
C 1.00 1.00 C 1.00 1.00 1.00

Seismic Maximum
Seismic Source
Source Moment
Vertical Force Distribution Type Description Magnitude
Faults capable of producing large

Fx 
V  Ft  Wxhx A magnitude with high rate of
seismic activity
M≥7.0
n

W h
i 1
i i B All faults other than Type A and C 6.5≤M<7.0
Faults producing low magnitude
C with low rate of seismic activity M<6.5

2
ETABS STRAAND

ETABS v9.7.0 - File: Res - September 2,2021 12:51 3


3-D View - KN-m Units
ETABS STRAAND

ETABS v9.7.0 - File: Res - September 2,2021 12:49


Plan View - GND - Elevation 1.6 - KN-m Units 4
ETABS STRAAND

ETABS v9.7.0 - File: Res - September 2,2021 12:49


Plan View - 2F - Elevation 4.6 - KN-m Units 5
ETABS STRAAND

ETABS v9.7.0 - File: Res - September 2,2021 12:50


Plan View - RB - Elevation 7.6 - KN-m Units 6
ETABS STRAAND

ETABS v9.7.0 - File: Res - September 2,2021 12:50 7


Elevation View - 1 - KN-m Units
ETABS STRAAND

ETABS v9.7.0 - File: Res - September 2,2021 12:50 8


Elevation View - 2 - KN-m Units
ETABS STRAAND

ETABS v9.7.0 - File: Res - September 2,2021 12:50 9


Elevation View - 3 - KN-m Units
ETABS STRAAND

ETABS v9.7.0 - File: Res - September 2,2021 12:51 10


Elevation View - 4 - KN-m Units
ETABS STRAAND

ETABS v9.7.0 - File: Res - September 2,2021 12:51 11


Elevation View - A - KN-m Units
ETABS STRAAND

ETABS v9.7.0 - File: Res - September 2,2021 12:51 12


Elevation View - B - KN-m Units
ETABS STRAAND

ETABS v9.7.0 - File: Res - September 2,2021 12:51 13


Elevation View - C - KN-m Units
ETABS SEISMIC ANALYSIS
Units:KN-m September 2, 2021 9:24

PROJECT INFORMATION

Company Name = STRAAND


Project Name = RESIDENTIAL
Design Code = UBC97

ETABS v9.7.0 File:RES Units:KN-m September 2, 2021 9:24

S T O R Y D A T A

STORY SIMILAR TO HEIGHT ELEVATION

RB None 3.000 7.600


2F RB 3.000 4.600
GND RB 1.600 1.600
BASE None 0.000

ETABS v9.7.0 File:RES Units:KN-m September 2, 2021 9:24

S T A T I C L O A D C A S E S

STATIC CASE AUTO LAT SELF WT NOTIONAL NOTIONAL


CASE TYPE LOAD MULTIPLIER FACTOR DIRECTION

DEAD DEAD N/A 1.0000


LIVE LIVE N/A 0.0000
EQX QUAKE UBC97 0.0000
EQY QUAKE UBC97 0.0000

ETABS v9.7.0 File:RES Units:KN-m September 2, 2021 9:24

A U T O S E I S M I C U B C 9 7
Case: EQX

AUTO SEISMIC INPUT DATA

Direction: X + EccY
Typical Eccentricity = 5%
Eccentricity Overrides: No

Period Calculation: Program Calculated


Ct = 0.035 (in feet units)

Top Story: RB
Bottom Story: BASE

R = 8.5
I = 1
hn = 7.600 (Building Height)

Soil Profile Type = SE


Z = 0.4
Ca = 0.5040
Cv = 1.7920

Seismic Source Type = A


Distance to Source = 3 km
Na = 1.4000
Nv = 1.8667

AUTO SEISMIC CALCULATION FORMULAS

Ta = Ct (hn^(3/4))

If Z >= 0.35 (Zone 4) then: If Tetabs <= 1.30 Ta then T = Tetabs, else T = 1.30 Ta
If Z < 0.35 (Zone 1, 2 or 3) then: If Tetabs <= 1.40 Ta then T = Tetabs, else T = 1.40 Ta

V = (Cv I W) / (R T) (Eqn. 1)
V <= 2.5 Ca I W / R (Eqn. 2)
V >= 0.11 Ca I W (Eqn. 3)
V >= 0.8 Z Nv I W / R, if Z = 0.40 and Ca & Cv from code (Eqn. 4)

If T <= 0.7 sec, then Ft = 0


If T > 0.7 sec, then Ft = 0.07 T V <= 0.25 V

AUTO SEISMIC CALCULATION RESULTS

Ta = 0.3905 sec
T Used = 0.3159 sec
W Used = 1114.40

V (Eqn 1) = 0.6673W
V (Eqn 2) = 0.1482W
V (Eqn 3) = 0.0554W
V (Eqn 4) = 0.0703W

V Used = 0.1482W = 165.19

14
Ft Used = 0.00

AUTO SEISMIC STORY FORCES

STORY FX FY FZ MX MY MZ

RB 62.47 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 -371.098


2F 77.04 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 -303.369
GND 25.69 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 -121.628

ETABS v9.7.0 File:RES Units:KN-m September 2, 2021 9:24

A U T O S E I S M I C U B C 9 7
Case: EQY

AUTO SEISMIC INPUT DATA

Direction: Y + EccX
Typical Eccentricity = 5%
Eccentricity Overrides: No

Period Calculation: Program Calculated


Ct = 0.035 (in feet units)

Top Story: RB
Bottom Story: BASE

R = 8.5
I = 1
hn = 7.600 (Building Height)

Soil Profile Type = SE


Z = 0.4
Ca = 0.5040
Cv = 1.7920

Seismic Source Type = A


Distance to Source = 3 km
Na = 1.4000
Nv = 1.8667

AUTO SEISMIC CALCULATION FORMULAS

Ta = Ct (hn^(3/4))

If Z >= 0.35 (Zone 4) then: If Tetabs <= 1.30 Ta then T = Tetabs, else T = 1.30 Ta
If Z < 0.35 (Zone 1, 2 or 3) then: If Tetabs <= 1.40 Ta then T = Tetabs, else T = 1.40 Ta

V = (Cv I W) / (R T) (Eqn. 1)
V <= 2.5 Ca I W / R (Eqn. 2)
V >= 0.11 Ca I W (Eqn. 3)
V >= 0.8 Z Nv I W / R, if Z = 0.40 and Ca & Cv from code (Eqn. 4)

If T <= 0.7 sec, then Ft = 0


If T > 0.7 sec, then Ft = 0.07 T V <= 0.25 V

AUTO SEISMIC CALCULATION RESULTS

Ta = 0.3905 sec
T Used = 0.3299 sec
W Used = 1114.40

V (Eqn 1) = 0.6391W
V (Eqn 2) = 0.1482W
V (Eqn 3) = 0.0554W
V (Eqn 4) = 0.0703W

V Used = 0.1482W = 165.19

Ft Used = 0.00

AUTO SEISMIC STORY FORCES

STORY FX FY FZ MX MY MZ

RB 0.00 62.47 0.00 0.000 0.000 131.111


2F 0.00 77.04 0.00 0.000 0.000 218.462
GND 0.00 25.69 0.00 0.000 0.000 95.863

ETABS v9.7.0 File:RES Units:KN-m September 2, 2021 9:24

M A S S S O U R C E D A T A

MASS LATERAL LUMP MASS


FROM MASS ONLY AT STORIES

Masses Yes Yes

ETABS v9.7.0 File:RES Units:KN-m September 2, 2021 9:24

15
A S S E M B L E D P O I N T M A S S E S

STORY UX UY UZ RX RY RZ

RB 2.277E+01 2.277E+01 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00


2F 4.640E+01 4.640E+01 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
GND 4.447E+01 4.447E+01 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
BASE 2.074E+00 2.074E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
Totals 1.157E+02 1.157E+02 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00

ETABS v9.7.0 File:RES Units:KN-m September 2, 2021 9:24

M O D A L P E R I O D S A N D F R E Q U E N C I E S

MODE PERIOD FREQUENCY CIRCULAR FREQ


NUMBER (TIME) (CYCLES/TIME) (RADIANS/TIME)

Mode 1 0.32985 3.03167 19.04857


Mode 2 0.31593 3.16524 19.88777
Mode 3 0.25403 3.93661 24.73445
Mode 4 0.13976 7.15521 44.95751
Mode 5 0.12334 8.10764 50.94182
Mode 6 0.12169 8.21747 51.63189
Mode 7 0.09415 10.62154 66.73708
Mode 8 0.06215 16.08920 101.09142
Mode 9 0.06067 16.48308 103.56624
Mode 10 0.05491 18.21221 114.43067
Mode 11 0.03785 26.42306 166.02096
Mode 12 0.02575 38.84215 244.05243

ETABS v9.7.0 File:RES Units:KN-m September 2, 2021 9:24

M O D A L P A R T I C I P A T I N G M A S S R A T I O S

MODE X-TRANS Y-TRANS Z-TRANS RX-ROTN RY-ROTN RZ-ROTN


NUMBER %MASS <SUM> %MASS <SUM> %MASS <SUM> %MASS <SUM> %MASS <SUM> %MASS <SUM>

Mode 1 0.87 < 1> 41.90 < 42> 0.00 < 0> 63.74 < 64> 2.26 < 2> 29.60 < 30>
Mode 2 64.39 < 65> 1.63 < 44> 0.00 < 0> 2.45 < 66> 95.82 < 98> 0.06 < 30>
Mode 3 1.00 < 66> 22.75 < 66> 0.00 < 0> 32.12 < 98> 0.38 < 98> 37.31 < 67>
Mode 4 4.45 < 71> 0.00 < 66> 0.00 < 0> 0.05 < 98> 0.10 < 99> 1.41 < 68>
Mode 5 4.72 < 75> 0.01 < 66> 0.00 < 0> 0.23 < 99> 0.23 < 99> 6.66 < 75>
Mode 6 0.03 < 75> 9.11 < 75> 0.00 < 0> 0.14 < 99> 0.00 < 99> 0.58 < 76>
Mode 7 0.46 < 76> 0.00 < 75> 0.00 < 0> 0.01 < 99> 0.04 < 99> 0.34 < 76>
Mode 8 11.81 < 88> 7.81 < 83> 0.00 < 0> 0.42 < 99> 0.57 < 99> 2.95 < 79>
Mode 9 10.78 < 99> 13.31 < 97> 0.00 < 0> 0.69 <100> 0.52 <100> 0.01 < 79>
Mode 10 1.49 <100> 3.49 <100> 0.00 < 0> 0.15 <100> 0.07 <100> 21.08 <100>
Mode 11 0.00 <100> 0.00 <100> 0.00 < 0> 0.00 <100> 0.00 <100> 0.00 <100>
Mode 12 0.00 <100> 0.00 <100> 0.00 < 0> 0.00 <100> 0.00 <100> 0.00 <100>

ETABS v9.7.0 File:RES Units:KN-m September 2, 2021 9:24

M O D A L L O A D P A R T I C I P A T I O N R A T I O S
(STATIC AND DYNAMIC RATIOS ARE IN PERCENT)

TYPE NAME STATIC DYNAMIC

Load DEAD 3.2383 0.0000


Load LIVE 6.1078 0.0000
Load EQX 100.0000 99.9999
Load EQY 100.0000 99.9997
Accel UX 100.0000 99.9975
Accel UY 100.0000 99.9984
Accel UZ 0.0000 0.0000
Accel RX 100.0000 99.9997
Accel RY 100.0000 99.9999
Accel RZ 127.9621 99.9943

ETABS v9.7.0 File:RES Units:KN-m September 2, 2021 9:24

TOTAL REACTIVE FORCES (RECOVERED LOADS) AT ORIGIN

LOAD FX FY FZ MX MY MZ

DEAD 2.000E-11 -6.876E-12 2.399E+03 1.096E+04 -7.001E+03 -2.322E-10


LIVE 5.166E-12 -1.239E-12 3.375E+02 1.518E+03 -8.663E+02 -6.326E-11
EQX -1.652E+02 6.807E-12 1.705E-13 -3.664E-11 -8.702E+02 7.961E+02
EQY -2.229E-11 -1.652E+02 -1.776E-14 8.702E+02 -1.725E-10 -4.454E+02

ETABS v9.7.0 File:RES Units:KN-m September 2, 2021 9:24

S T O R Y F O R C E S

STORY LOAD P VX VY T MX MY

RB EQX 2.309E-14 -6.247E+01 2.816E-12 3.711E+02 -8.349E-12 -1.874E+02


2F EQX 1.439E-13 -1.395E+02 5.941E-12 6.745E+02 -2.574E-11 -6.059E+02
GND EQX 1.705E-13 -1.652E+02 6.807E-12 7.961E+02 -3.664E-11 -8.702E+02
RB EQY 3.464E-14 -2.474E-11 -6.247E+01 -1.311E+02 1.874E+02 -7.431E-11
2F EQY -8.704E-14 -2.095E-11 -1.395E+02 -3.496E+02 6.059E+02 -1.365E-10
GND EQY -1.776E-14 -2.229E-11 -1.652E+02 -4.454E+02 8.702E+02 -1.725E-10

ETABS v9.7.0 File:RES Units:KN-m September 2, 2021 9:24

16
STORY DRIFTS

STORY DIRECTION LOAD MAX DRIFT

RB X EQX 1/921
2F X EQX 1/881
GND X EQX 1/2160
RB Y EQY 1/1123
2F Y EQY 1/780
GND Y EQY 1/2046

17
ETABS STRAAND

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Elevation View - 3 Axial Force Diagram (DEAD) - KN-m Units
ETABS STRAAND

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Elevation View - 3 Axial Force Diagram (LIVE) - KN-m Units
ETABS STRAAND

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Elevation View - 3 Axial Force Diagram (EQX) - KN-m Units
ETABS STRAAND

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Elevation View - 3 Axial Force Diagram (EQY) - KN-m Units
ETABS STRAAND

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Elevation View - 1 Axial Force Diagram (DEAD) - KN-m Units
ETABS STRAAND

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Elevation View - 1 Axial Force Diagram (LIVE) - KN-m Units
ETABS STRAAND

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Elevation View - 1 Axial Force Diagram (EQX) - KN-m Units
ETABS STRAAND

ETABS v9.7.0 - File: Res - September 2,2021 12:39 25


Elevation View - 1 Axial Force Diagram (EQY) - KN-m Units
ETABS STRAAND

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Elevation View - 3 Axial Force Diagram (DCON4) - KN-m Units
ETABS STRAAND

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Elevation View - 3 Moment 2-2 Diagram (DCON4) - KN-m Units
ETABS STRAAND

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Elevation View - 3 Moment 3-3 Diagram (DCON4) - KN-m Units
ETABS STRAAND

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Elevation View - 3 Shear Force 2-2 Diagram (DCON4) - KN-m Units
ETABS STRAAND

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Elevation View - 3 Shear Force 3-3 Diagram (DCON4) - KN-m Units
ETABS STRAAND

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Elevation View - 3 Moment 3-3 Diagram (DCON5) - KN-m Units
ETABS STRAAND

ETABS v9.7.0 - File: Res - September 2,2021 12:43 32


Elevation View - 3 Shear Force 2-2 Diagram (DCON5) - KN-m Units
ETABS STRAAND

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Elevation View - 3 Torsion Diagram (DCON5) - KN-m Units
ETABS STRAAND

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Elevation View - 4 Moment 3-3 Diagram (DCON6) - KN-m Units
ETABS STRAAND

ETABS v9.7.0 - File: Res - September 2,2021 12:44 35


Elevation View - 4 Shear Force 2-2 Diagram (DCON6) - KN-m Units
ETABS STRAAND

ETABS v9.7.0 - File: Res - September 2,2021 12:45 36


Elevation View - 4 Torsion Diagram (DCON6) - KN-m Units
ETABS STRAAND

ETABS v9.7.0 - File: Res - September 2,2021 12:45 37


Elevation View - A Moment 3-3 Diagram (DCON5) - KN-m Units
ETABS STRAAND

ETABS v9.7.0 - File: Res - September 2,2021 12:46 38


Elevation View - A Shear Force 2-2 Diagram (DCON5) - KN-m Units
ETABS STRAAND

ETABS v9.7.0 - File: Res - September 2,2021 12:46 39


Elevation View - A Torsion Diagram (DCON5) - KN-m Units
ETABS STRAAND

ETABS v9.7.0 - File: Res - September 2,2021 12:47 40


Elevation View - 3 Moment 3-3 Diagram (DCON3) - KN-m Units
ETABS STRAAND

ETABS v9.7.0 - File: Res - September 2,2021 12:47 41


Elevation View - 3 Shear Force 2-2 Diagram (DCON3) - KN-m Units
ETABS STRAAND

ETABS v9.7.0 - File: Res - September 2,2021 12:47 42


Elevation View - 3 Torsion Diagram (DCON3) - KN-m Units
RC Column Section Design

Project Information:
Project = Residential
Title =
Client =
Organization =
Engineer =

Design Criteria
Design Code = ACI-318-95, Design Method = USD
Concrete Stress Block = ACI-Whitney Rectangular

Design Procedure
The program performs the calculations in accordance with the ACI-318-95 Code for Structural Concrete

Procedure for Cross-section Design


1. Compute the resultant applied moment as Muxy = Sqr(Mux^2 + Muy^2).
2. Select a trial reinforcement ratio, starting with minimum ratio of 1%, and distributing rebars along the perimeter.
3. Compute the maximum axial capacity in compression, Pno and tension Pnt, and check against applied loads.
4. Locate the neutral axis angle and its depth to satisfy applied load Pu and the resultant moment Muxy. This is done by trial and error procedure. The
internal stress resultants for each angle and depth of neutral axis angle are computed (see procedure below) and then compared with applied loads.
This process is repeated until close agreement is found.
5. If capacity in step 3 or 4 is found to be not enough, then reinforcement is increased until maximum allowable ratio (8%) is reached.
6. Cross-section is declared as inadequate if it requires more than maximum allowable steel ratio

Procedure for Computing Stress-Resultants


1. The stress resultants are computed by using the first principles approach.
2. Strain in concrete and steel is determined depending upon the direction and depth of neutral axis.
3. Concrete force is computed by integrating the stress field (rectangular or parabolic stress curve) over the cross-section using the Green's Theorem.
4. Steel stress is computed by summation of force in each bar, corresponding to stress at that location.
5. The computed stress resultants are reduced by appropriate capaity reduction factors for the Ultimate Strength Design (or Worksing Strength
Design) method.
RC Column Section

C1 : TYPICAL CROSS SECTION : Total

Material
Rebar Fy = 275.0 N/mm^2
Concrete fc' = 20.7 N/mm^2
Clear Cover = 38 mm

Calculations
Computing Moment Capacity:
Applied Axial Load, Pu = 560.0 kN
Applied Moment, Mux = 38.0 kN-m
Applied Moment, Muy = 19.0 kN-m
Resultsnt Moment, Muxy = 42.5 kN-m
Resultant Moment Angle = 26 Deg.

Detailed Capacity Calculations: Column Cross-section

Neutral axis angle = 35 Deg.


Neutral axis depth = 195 mm
Capacity reduction factor = 0.73

Stress in Rebars:
Bar No, Size, Cord-X , Cord-Y, Area , Stress
1, d 16, -112, -112, 204, -275.0
2, d 16, 112, 112, 204, 257.4
3, d 16, -112, 112, 204, 30.4
4, d 16, 112, -112, 204, -127.7
5, d 16, -112, 0, 204, -228.4
6, d 16, 0, 112, 204, 207.6
7, d 16, 112, 0, 204, 136.9

43
RC Column Section Design

8, d 16, 0, -112, 204, -275.0

Result Summary:

Axial Compresion, ØPno = 1,122.0 kN


Axial Tension, ØPnt = -403.9 kN
Moment Capacity, ØMnx = 58.8 kN-m
Moment Capacity, ØMny = 28.5 kN-m
Resultant Capacity, ØMnxy = 65.4 kN-m
Resultant Angle = 25 Deg.

Concrete volume = 0.09 m^3


Main Steel weight = 12.64 Kg/m
Steel weight/ volume = 140.44 Kgm^3

44
RC Beam Section Design

Project Information:
Project = Residential
Title =
Client =
Organization =
Engineer =

Design Criteria
Design Code = ACI-318-95, Design Method = USD
Concrete Stress Block = ACI-Whitney Rectangular

RC Beam Section

GB : TYPICAL SECTION : 1

Material
Rebar Fy = 230.0 N/mm^2
Rebar Fys = 230.0 N/mm^2
Concrete fc' = 20.7 N/mm^2
Clear Cover = 38 mm

Calculations

Flexural Capacity:
Usable capacity, ØMnx = -50.3 kN-m
At neutral axis depth = 39 mm

Shear Capacity: Beam Cross-section


Effective web width, bw = 300 mm
Concrete shear capacity, ØVc = 61.3 kN (Eq 11-3)
Shear stirrup steel, Av/S = 0.458
Shear provided by stirrups, Vs = 28.0 kN
Total usable shear capacity, ØVn = 89.3 kN

Torsional Capacity:

Area of concrete section, Acp = 105,000 mm^2


Perimeter of concrete section, Pcp = 1,300 mm
Allowable Torsion for concrete, ØTc = 2.7 kN-m
Torsion stirrup steel, Av/S = 0.229
Total tosrion capacity, ØTn= 4.6 kN-m
Required longitudinal steel for torsion, Al = 598 mm^2

Final Results
Top Bars = 4-d 16
Bottom Bars = 4-d 16
Skin Bars = <Not Required>

Stirrup Bars for Shear = 2L d 6@123 mm


Stirrup Bars for Torsion = 2L d 6@123 mm
Longitudinal Bars for Torsion = 2-d 20
Stirrup Bars for Shear + Torsion = 2L d 6@123 mm

RC Beam Section

45
RC Beam Section Design

B1 : @Support : 1

Material
Rebar Fy = 275.0 N/mm^2
Rebar Fys = 230.0 N/mm^2
Concrete fc' = 20.7 N/mm^2
Clear Cover = 38 mm

Calculations

Flexural Capacity:
Usable capacity, ØMnx = -100.7 kN-m
At neutral axis depth = 74 mm

Shear Capacity: Beam Cross-section


Effective web width, bw = 200 mm
Concrete shear capacity, ØVc = 47.4 kN (Eq 11-3)
Shear stirrup steel, Av/S = 0.311
Shear provided by stirrups, Vs = 22.0 kN
Total usable shear capacity, ØVn = 69.5 kN

Torsional Capacity:

Area of concrete section, Acp = 80,000 mm^2


Perimeter of concrete section, Pcp = 1,200 mm
Allowable Torsion for concrete, ØTc = 1.7 kN-m
Torsion stirrup steel, Av/S = 0.287
Total tosrion capacity, ØTn= 3.8 kN-m
Required longitudinal steel for torsion, Al = 296 mm^2

Final Results
Top Bars = 6-d 16
Bottom Bars = 3-d 16
Skin Bars = 2-d 12

Stirrup Bars for Shear = 2L d 6@181 mm


Stirrup Bars for Torsion = 2L d 6@98 mm
Longitudinal Bars for Torsion = 2-d 16
Stirrup Bars for Shear + Torsion = 2L d 8@140 mm

RC Beam Section

B1 : @Midspan :

Material
Rebar Fy = 275.0 N/mm^2
Rebar Fys = 230.0 N/mm^2
Concrete fc' = 20.7 N/mm^2
Clear Cover = 38 mm

Calculations

Flexural Capacity:
Usable capacity, ØMnx = 74.1 kN-m
At neutral axis depth = 53 mm

Shear Capacity: Beam Cross-section


Effective web width, bw = 200 mm
Concrete shear capacity, ØVc = 47.4 kN (Eq 11-3)
Shear stirrup steel, Av/S = 0
Shear provided by stirrups, Vs = 0.0 kN
Total usable shear capacity, ØVn = 47.4 kN

46
RC Beam Section Design

Torsional Capacity:

Area of concrete section, Acp = 80,000 mm^2


Perimeter of concrete section, Pcp = 1,200 mm
Allowable Torsion for concrete, ØTc = 1.7 kN-m
Torsion stirrup steel, Av/S = 0.153
Total tosrion capacity, ØTn= 2.0 kN-m
Required longitudinal steel for torsion, Al = 496 mm^2

Final Results
Top Bars = 3-d 16
Bottom Bars = 5-d 16
Skin Bars = 2-d 12

Stirrup Bars for Shear = <No Bars>


Stirrup Bars for Torsion = 2L d 6@184 mm
Longitudinal Bars for Torsion = 2-d 20
Stirrup Bars for Shear + Torsion = 2L d 6@184 mm

RC Beam Section

B2 : @Support : 1

Material
Rebar Fy = 275.0 N/mm^2
Rebar Fys = 230.0 N/mm^2
Concrete fc' = 20.7 N/mm^2
Clear Cover = 38 mm

Calculations

Flexural Capacity:
Usable capacity, ØMnx = -61.3 kN-m
At neutral axis depth = 58 mm

Shear Capacity: Beam Cross-section


Effective web width, bw = 200 mm
Concrete shear capacity, ØVc = 40.9 kN (Eq 11-3)
Shear stirrup steel, Av/S = 0.361
Shear provided by stirrups, Vs = 22.0 kN
Total usable shear capacity, ØVn = 62.9 kN

Torsional Capacity:

Area of concrete section, Acp = 70,000 mm^2


Perimeter of concrete section, Pcp = 1,100 mm
Allowable Torsion for concrete, ØTc = 1.4 kN-m
Torsion stirrup steel, Av/S = 0.18
Total tosrion capacity, ØTn= 2.0 kN-m
Required longitudinal steel for torsion, Al = 403 mm^2

Final Results
Top Bars = 5-d 16
Bottom Bars = 2-d 16
Skin Bars = 2-d 12

Stirrup Bars for Shear = 2L d 6@156 mm


Stirrup Bars for Torsion = 2L d 6@156 mm
Longitudinal Bars for Torsion = 2-d 16
Stirrup Bars for Shear + Torsion = 2L d 6@156 mm

RC Beam Section

47
RC Beam Section Design

B2 : @Midspan :

Material
Rebar Fy = 275.0 N/mm^2
Rebar Fys = 230.0 N/mm^2
Concrete fc' = 20.7 N/mm^2
Clear Cover = 38 mm

Calculations

Flexural Capacity:
Usable capacity, ØMnx = 42.4 kN-m
At neutral axis depth = 46 mm

Shear Capacity: Beam Cross-section


Effective web width, bw = 200 mm
Concrete shear capacity, ØVc = 40.9 kN (Eq 11-3)
Shear stirrup steel, Av/S = 0.361
Shear provided by stirrups, Vs = 22.0 kN
Total usable shear capacity, ØVn = 62.9 kN

Torsional Capacity:

Area of concrete section, Acp = 70,000 mm^2


Perimeter of concrete section, Pcp = 1,100 mm
Allowable Torsion for concrete, ØTc = 1.4 kN-m
Torsion stirrup steel, Av/S = 0.18
Total tosrion capacity, ØTn= 2.0 kN-m
Required longitudinal steel for torsion, Al = 403 mm^2

Final Results
Top Bars = 2-d 16
Bottom Bars = 3-d 16
Skin Bars = 2-d 12

Stirrup Bars for Shear = 2L d 6@156 mm


Stirrup Bars for Torsion = 2L d 6@156 mm
Longitudinal Bars for Torsion = 2-d 16
Stirrup Bars for Shear + Torsion = 2L d 6@156 mm

RC Beam Section

IBM : @Support : 1

Material
Rebar Fy = 275.0 N/mm^2
Rebar Fys = 230.0 N/mm^2
Concrete fc' = 20.7 N/mm^2
Clear Cover = 38 mm

Calculations

Flexural Capacity:
Usable capacity, ØMnx = -30.0 kN-m
At neutral axis depth = 42 mm

Shear Capacity: Beam Cross-section


Effective web width, bw = 200 mm
Concrete shear capacity, ØVc = 34.3 kN (Eq 11-3)
Shear stirrup steel, Av/S = 0.43
Shear provided by stirrups, Vs = 22.0 kN
Total usable shear capacity, ØVn = 56.4 kN

48
RC Beam Section Design

Torsional Capacity:

Area of concrete section, Acp = 60,000 mm^2


Perimeter of concrete section, Pcp = 1,000 mm
Allowable Torsion for concrete, ØTc = 1.1 kN-m
Torsion stirrup steel, Av/S = 0.215
Total tosrion capacity, ØTn= 2.0 kN-m
Required longitudinal steel for torsion, Al = 309 mm^2

Final Results
Top Bars = 3-d 16
Bottom Bars = 2-d 16
Skin Bars = <Not Required>

Stirrup Bars for Shear = 2L d 6@131 mm


Stirrup Bars for Torsion = 2L d 6@131 mm
Longitudinal Bars for Torsion = 2-d 16
Stirrup Bars for Shear + Torsion = 2L d 6@131 mm

RC Beam Section

IBM : @Midspan :

Material
Rebar Fy = 275.0 N/mm^2
Rebar Fys = 230.0 N/mm^2
Concrete fc' = 20.7 N/mm^2
Clear Cover = 38 mm

Calculations

Flexural Capacity:
Usable capacity, ØMnx = 30.0 kN-m
At neutral axis depth = 42 mm

Shear Capacity: Beam Cross-section


Effective web width, bw = 200 mm
Concrete shear capacity, ØVc = 34.3 kN (Eq 11-3)
Shear stirrup steel, Av/S = 0
Shear provided by stirrups, Vs = 0.0 kN
Total usable shear capacity, ØVn = 34.3 kN

Torsional Capacity:

Area of concrete section, Acp = 60,000 mm^2


Perimeter of concrete section, Pcp = 1,000 mm
Allowable Torsion for concrete, ØTc = 1.1 kN-m
Torsion stirrup steel, Av/S = 0.153
Total tosrion capacity, ØTn= 1.4 kN-m
Required longitudinal steel for torsion, Al = 362 mm^2

Final Results
Top Bars = 2-d 16
Bottom Bars = 3-d 16
Skin Bars = <Not Required>

Stirrup Bars for Shear = <No Bars>


Stirrup Bars for Torsion = 2L d 6@184 mm
Longitudinal Bars for Torsion = 2-d 16
Stirrup Bars for Shear + Torsion = 2L d 6@184 mm

RC Beam Section

49
RC Beam Section Design

RB1 : @Support : 1

Material
Rebar Fy = 275.0 N/mm^2
Rebar Fys = 230.0 N/mm^2
Concrete fc' = 20.7 N/mm^2
Clear Cover = 38 mm

Calculations

Flexural Capacity:
Usable capacity, ØMnx = -57.0 kN-m
At neutral axis depth = 51 mm

Shear Capacity: Beam Cross-section


Effective web width, bw = 200 mm
Concrete shear capacity, ØVc = 40.9 kN (Eq 11-3)
Shear stirrup steel, Av/S = 0.4
Shear provided by stirrups, Vs = 24.4 kN
Total usable shear capacity, ØVn = 65.3 kN

Torsional Capacity:

Area of concrete section, Acp = 70,000 mm^2


Perimeter of concrete section, Pcp = 1,100 mm
Allowable Torsion for concrete, ØTc = 1.4 kN-m
Torsion stirrup steel, Av/S = 0.183
Total tosrion capacity, ØTn= 2.0 kN-m
Required longitudinal steel for torsion, Al = 401 mm^2

Final Results
Top Bars = 5-d 16
Bottom Bars = 2-d 16
Skin Bars = <Not Required>

Stirrup Bars for Shear = 2L d 6@141 mm


Stirrup Bars for Torsion = 2L d 6@154 mm
Longitudinal Bars for Torsion = 2-d 16
Stirrup Bars for Shear + Torsion = 2L d 8@133 mm

RC Beam Section

RB1 : @Midspan :

Material
Rebar Fy = 275.0 N/mm^2
Rebar Fys = 230.0 N/mm^2
Concrete fc' = 20.7 N/mm^2
Clear Cover = 38 mm

Calculations

Flexural Capacity:
Usable capacity, ØMnx = 57.0 kN-m
At neutral axis depth = 51 mm

Shear Capacity: Beam Cross-section


Effective web width, bw = 200 mm
Concrete shear capacity, ØVc = 40.9 kN (Eq 11-3)
Shear stirrup steel, Av/S = 0.361
Shear provided by stirrups, Vs = 22.0 kN
Total usable shear capacity, ØVn = 62.9 kN

50
RC Beam Section Design

Torsional Capacity:

Area of concrete section, Acp = 70,000 mm^2


Perimeter of concrete section, Pcp = 1,100 mm
Allowable Torsion for concrete, ØTc = 1.4 kN-m
Torsion stirrup steel, Av/S = 0.256
Total tosrion capacity, ØTn= 2.8 kN-m
Required longitudinal steel for torsion, Al = 331 mm^2

Final Results
Top Bars = 2-d 16
Bottom Bars = 5-d 16
Skin Bars = <Not Required>

Stirrup Bars for Shear = 2L d 6@156 mm


Stirrup Bars for Torsion = 2L d 6@110 mm
Longitudinal Bars for Torsion = 2-d 16
Stirrup Bars for Shear + Torsion = 2L d 6@85 mm

RC Beam Section

RB2 : @Support : 1

Material
Rebar Fy = 275.0 N/mm^2
Rebar Fys = 230.0 N/mm^2
Concrete fc' = 20.7 N/mm^2
Clear Cover = 38 mm

Calculations

Flexural Capacity:
Usable capacity, ØMnx = -30.0 kN-m
At neutral axis depth = 42 mm

Shear Capacity: Beam Cross-section


Effective web width, bw = 200 mm
Concrete shear capacity, ØVc = 34.3 kN (Eq 11-3)
Shear stirrup steel, Av/S = 0.43
Shear provided by stirrups, Vs = 22.0 kN
Total usable shear capacity, ØVn = 56.4 kN

Torsional Capacity:

Area of concrete section, Acp = 60,000 mm^2


Perimeter of concrete section, Pcp = 1,000 mm
Allowable Torsion for concrete, ØTc = 1.1 kN-m
Torsion stirrup steel, Av/S = 0.215
Total tosrion capacity, ØTn= 2.0 kN-m
Required longitudinal steel for torsion, Al = 309 mm^2

Final Results
Top Bars = 3-d 16
Bottom Bars = 2-d 16
Skin Bars = <Not Required>

Stirrup Bars for Shear = 2L d 6@131 mm


Stirrup Bars for Torsion = 2L d 6@131 mm
Longitudinal Bars for Torsion = 2-d 16
Stirrup Bars for Shear + Torsion = 2L d 6@131 mm

RC Beam Section

51
RC Beam Section Design

RB2 : @Midspan :

Material
Rebar Fy = 275.0 N/mm^2
Rebar Fys = 230.0 N/mm^2
Concrete fc' = 20.7 N/mm^2
Clear Cover = 38 mm

Calculations

Flexural Capacity:
Usable capacity, ØMnx = 30.0 kN-m
At neutral axis depth = 42 mm

Shear Capacity: Beam Cross-section


Effective web width, bw = 200 mm
Concrete shear capacity, ØVc = 34.3 kN (Eq 11-3)
Shear stirrup steel, Av/S = 0
Shear provided by stirrups, Vs = 0.0 kN
Total usable shear capacity, ØVn = 34.3 kN

Torsional Capacity:

Area of concrete section, Acp = 60,000 mm^2


Perimeter of concrete section, Pcp = 1,000 mm
Allowable Torsion for concrete, ØTc = 1.1 kN-m
Torsion stirrup steel, Av/S = 0.153
Total tosrion capacity, ØTn= 1.4 kN-m
Required longitudinal steel for torsion, Al = 362 mm^2

Final Results
Top Bars = 2-d 16
Bottom Bars = 3-d 16
Skin Bars = <Not Required>

Stirrup Bars for Shear = <No Bars>


Stirrup Bars for Torsion = 2L d 6@184 mm
Longitudinal Bars for Torsion = 2-d 16
Stirrup Bars for Shear + Torsion = 2L d 6@184 mm

RC Beam Section

EB : TYPICAL SECTION :

Material
Rebar Fy = 230.0 N/mm^2
Rebar Fys = 230.0 N/mm^2
Concrete fc' = 20.7 N/mm^2
Clear Cover = 38 mm

Calculations

Flexural Capacity:
Usable capacity, ØMnx = -27.6 kN-m
At neutral axis depth = 43 mm

Shear Capacity: Beam Cross-section


Effective web width, bw = 150 mm
Concrete shear capacity, ØVc = 30.7 kN (Eq 11-3)
Shear stirrup steel, Av/S = 0.361
Shear provided by stirrups, Vs = 22.0 kN
Total usable shear capacity, ØVn = 52.7 kN

52
RC Beam Section Design

Torsional Capacity:

Area of concrete section, Acp = 52,500 mm^2


Perimeter of concrete section, Pcp = 1,000 mm
Allowable Torsion for concrete, ØTc = 0.9 kN-m
Torsion stirrup steel, Av/S = 0.18
Total tosrion capacity, ØTn= 1.2 kN-m
Required longitudinal steel for torsion, Al = 277 mm^2

Final Results
Top Bars = 4-d 12
Bottom Bars = 4-d 12
Skin Bars = <Not Required>

Stirrup Bars for Shear = 2L d 6@156 mm


Stirrup Bars for Torsion = 2L d 6@156 mm
Longitudinal Bars for Torsion = 3-d 12
Stirrup Bars for Shear + Torsion = 2L d 6@133 mm

53
ISOLATED FOOTING DESIGN: Date
Project Title:
Designed By: Engineer Checker

Footing Mark: F1

DETAIL REPORT

PROJECT INFORMATION

Project Name:
Project Number:
Client:
Project Location
Foundation Description FOUNDATION

DESIGN CODE ACI 318 - 1995 INPUT UNITS SI OUTPUT UNITS SI

CONCRETE PARAMETERS: PILE PARAMETERS:

Compressive Strength (N/sq mm) 24.00 Diameter (mm) 0


Unit Weight (kN/cu m) 24.00 Type Drilled Shaft

REINFORCING STEEL PARAMETERS: REBAR PARAMETERS:

Yield Strength (N/sq mm) 275.00 Max Long Bar Size 20


Unit Weight (kN/cu m) 78.00 Min Long Bar Size 16
Modulus of Elasticity (kN/sq mm) 200.00 Max Tie Bar Size 12
Min Tie Bar Size 10
SOIL PARAMETERS: Max Ftg Bar Size 20
Min Ftg Bar Size 16
Allowable Net Bearing Capacity (kN/sq m) 120.00 Temp & Shrinkage Steel 0.0018
Unit Weight (kN/cu m) 20.00 Ratio

MINIMUM FOUNDATION CRITERIA:

Depth of Footing Below Grade (mm) 1600.00


Minimum Soil Cover (mm) 1250.00

APPLIED LOADS

P1
Load Axial Shear X Mom Z Shear Z Mom X
Case (kN) (kN) (kN m) (kN) (kN m)
1 - Dead 245.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2 - Live 30.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
3 - Wind 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
4 - Earthquake 11.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

UNFACTORED (ALLOWABLE) LOAD COMBINATIONS

P1
Load Axial Shear X Mom Z Shear Z Mom X
Comb (kN) (kN) (kN m) (kN) (kN m)
1 - Dead 245.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2 - Dead + Live 275.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
3 - Dead + Live + Wind 275.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
4 - Dead + Wind 245.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
5 - Dead + Live + Earthquake 286.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
6 - Dead + Earthquake 256.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

FACTORED (ULTIMATE) LOAD COMBINATIONS

P1
Load Axial Shear X Mom Z Shear Z Mom X
Comb (kN) (kN) (kN m) (kN) (kN m)
1 - 1.4Dead 343.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2 - 1.4Dead + 1.7Live 394.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
3 - 1.05Dead + 1.275Live + 1.3Wind 295.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
4 - 0.9Dead + 1.3Wind 220.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
5 - 1.05Dead + 1.275Live + 1.4025Earthquake 310.93 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
6 - 0.9Dead + 1.43Earthquake 236.23 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

54
ISOLATED FOOTING DESIGN: Date
Project Title:
Designed By: Engineer Checker

Footing Mark: F1
BEARING CAPACITY/STABILITY RATIO

Load Max All S.R. S.R. All Rem


Comb Pressure Pressure E/W N/S. S.R.
(kN/sq m) (kN/sq m)
1 - Dead 129.32 151.99 100.00 100.00 1.50
2 - Dead + Live 141.05 151.99 100.00 100.00 1.50
3 - Dead + Live + Wind 141.05 151.99 100.00 100.00 1.50
4 - Dead + Wind 129.32 151.99 100.00 100.00 1.50
5 - Dead + Live + Earthquake 145.35 151.99 100.00 100.00 1.50
6 - Dead + Earthquake 133.62 151.99 100.00 100.00 1.50

FOOTING DESIGN INFORMATION

X Dim (mm) 1600.00


Z Dim (mm) 1600.00
Thickness (mm) 350.00

Bottom Steel (Bot) 9 - 16 mm bars @ 180 mm o.c. (bot)


Bottom Steel (Top) 9 - 16 mm bars @ 180 mm o.c. (bot)
Top Steel (Bot)
Top Steel (Top)

PUNCHING SHEAR

P1
Control Net Ult Punch. All Rem
Comb Load Stress Stress
(kN) (kN/sq m) (kN/sq m)
1.4Dead + 1.7Live 336.13 597.28 1383.07

MAXIMUM SHEAR - X DIRECTION

Load Left Max Shear All Rem


Comb Dist Shear Stress Stress
(m) (kN) (kN/sq m) (kN/sq m)
1 - 1.4Dead 1.20 -85.82 211.22 691.54
2 - 1.4Dead + 1.7Live 1.20 -98.44 242.29 691.54
3 - 1.05Dead + 1.275Live + 1.3Wind 1.20 -73.83 181.72 691.54
4 - 0.9Dead + 1.3Wind 1.20 -55.17 135.79 691.54
5 - 1.05Dead + 1.275Live + 1.4025Earthquake 1.20 -77.65 191.11 691.54
6 - 0.9Dead + 1.43Earthquake 1.20 -59.06 145.37 691.54

MAXIMUM SHEAR - Z DIRECTION

Load Bottom Max Shear All Rem


Comb Dist Shear Stress Stress
(m) (kN) (kN/sq m) (kN/sq m)
1 - 1.4Dead 1.20 -85.82 211.22 691.54
2 - 1.4Dead + 1.7Live 1.20 -98.44 242.29 691.54
3 - 1.05Dead + 1.275Live + 1.3Wind 1.20 -73.83 181.72 691.54
4 - 0.9Dead + 1.3Wind 1.20 -55.17 135.79 691.54
5 - 1.05Dead + 1.275Live + 1.4025Earthquake 1.20 -77.65 191.11 691.54
6 - 0.9Dead + 1.43Earthquake 1.20 -59.06 145.37 691.54

PIER/BASE PLATE DESIGN INFORMATION


P1
X Dim (mm) 300.00
Z Dim (mm) 300.00
Height (mm) 1250.00
X Offset (mm) 0.00
Z Offset (mm) 0.00
Requested Reinft. Ratio 0.0018
Provided Reinft. Ratio 0.0173
Long Bar Size (mm) 16
Bars in X Dir 3
Bars in Z Dir 3
Total Long Bars 8
Tie Bar Size (mm) 10
Total No. of Ties 11
Major Tie Spacing (mm) 150

55
DIMENSIONAL SOLUTIONS: ISOLATED FOOTING DESIGN
FOUNDATION PLAN & ELEVATION
Proj. No.: Engr: _______________ Date: ________ Checker: __________ Date: ________
GR. EL
0 Anchor Bolts with 0 mm proj.
TOP EL. -10 mm 0 mm N
C.L.

0 0

7 - 10 mm

Ties @ 0
300 1600
150 mm C.L.
1250 mm 0
o.c.

A A

300

1600

PLAN (1 REQD.) (All dimensions in mm)


350 mm
8 - 16 mm bars
3 ea in X Dir
MATERIAL QUANTITIES
@ 80 mm o.c.
3 ea in Z Dir CONCRETE 1.01 (CM)
9 - 16 mm bars @ 180 mm o.c. (bot)
@ 80 mm o.c.
SECT A-A FORMWORK 3.74 (SM)

REINF. STEEL 67.04 (KG)


9 - 16 mm bars @ 180 mm o.c. (bot)
EXCAVATION 43.18 (CM)

FOUNDATION PLAN & ELEV FOR


ELEVATION LOOKING NORTH
F1
56
ISOLATED FOOTING DESIGN: Date
Project Title:
Designed By: Engineer Checker

Footing Mark: F2

DETAIL REPORT

PROJECT INFORMATION

Project Name:
Project Number:
Client:
Project Location
Foundation Description FOUNDATION

DESIGN CODE ACI 318 - 1995 INPUT UNITS SI OUTPUT UNITS SI

CONCRETE PARAMETERS: PILE PARAMETERS:

Compressive Strength (N/sq mm) 24.00 Diameter (mm) 0


Unit Weight (kN/cu m) 24.00 Type Drilled Shaft

REINFORCING STEEL PARAMETERS: REBAR PARAMETERS:

Yield Strength (N/sq mm) 275.00 Max Long Bar Size 20


Unit Weight (kN/cu m) 78.00 Min Long Bar Size 16
Modulus of Elasticity (kN/sq mm) 200.00 Max Tie Bar Size 12
Min Tie Bar Size 10
SOIL PARAMETERS: Max Ftg Bar Size 20
Min Ftg Bar Size 16
Allowable Net Bearing Capacity (kN/sq m) 120.00 Temp & Shrinkage Steel 0.0018
Unit Weight (kN/cu m) 20.00 Ratio

MINIMUM FOUNDATION CRITERIA:

Depth of Footing Below Grade (mm) 1600.00


Minimum Soil Cover (mm) 1250.00

APPLIED LOADS

P1
Load Axial Shear X Mom Z Shear Z Mom X
Case (kN) (kN) (kN m) (kN) (kN m)
1 - Dead 80.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2 - Live 6.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
3 - Wind 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
4 - Earthquake 18.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

UNFACTORED (ALLOWABLE) LOAD COMBINATIONS

P1
Load Axial Shear X Mom Z Shear Z Mom X
Comb (kN) (kN) (kN m) (kN) (kN m)
1 - Dead 80.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2 - Dead + Live 86.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
3 - Dead + Live + Wind 86.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
4 - Dead + Wind 80.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
5 - Dead + Live + Earthquake 104.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
6 - Dead + Earthquake 98.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

FACTORED (ULTIMATE) LOAD COMBINATIONS

P1
Load Axial Shear X Mom Z Shear Z Mom X
Comb (kN) (kN) (kN m) (kN) (kN m)
1 - 1.4Dead 112.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2 - 1.4Dead + 1.7Live 122.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
3 - 1.05Dead + 1.275Live + 1.3Wind 91.65 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
4 - 0.9Dead + 1.3Wind 72.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
5 - 1.05Dead + 1.275Live + 1.4025Earthquake 116.90 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
6 - 0.9Dead + 1.43Earthquake 97.74 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

57
ISOLATED FOOTING DESIGN: Date
Project Title:
Designed By: Engineer Checker

Footing Mark: F2
BEARING CAPACITY/STABILITY RATIO

Load Max All S.R. S.R. All Rem


Comb Pressure Pressure E/W N/S. S.R.
(kN/sq m) (kN/sq m)
1 - Dead 118.80 151.99 100.00 3.20 1.50
2 - Dead + Live 125.05 151.99 100.00 3.09 1.50
3 - Dead + Live + Wind 125.05 151.99 100.00 3.09 1.50
4 - Dead + Wind 118.80 151.99 100.00 3.20 1.50
5 - Dead + Live + Earthquake 143.96 151.99 100.00 2.82 1.50
6 - Dead + Earthquake 137.60 151.99 100.00 2.90 1.50

FOOTING DESIGN INFORMATION

X Dim (mm) 1800.00


Z Dim (mm) 1600.00
Thickness (mm) 350.00

Bottom Steel (Bot) 9 - 16 mm bars @ 180 mm o.c. (bot)


Bottom Steel (Top) 10 - 16 mm bars @ 180 mm o.c. (bot)
Top Steel (Bot)
Top Steel (Top)

PUNCHING SHEAR

P1
Control Net Ult Punch. All Rem
Comb Load Stress Stress
(kN) (kN/sq m) (kN/sq m)
1.4Dead + 1.7Live 98.55 175.11 1383.07

MAXIMUM SHEAR - X DIRECTION

Load Left Max Shear All Rem


Comb Dist Shear Stress Stress
(m) (kN) (kN/sq m) (kN/sq m)
1 - 1.4Dead 1.10 15.35 37.77 691.53
2 - 1.4Dead + 1.7Live 1.10 16.70 41.10 691.53
3 - 1.05Dead + 1.275Live + 1.3Wind 1.10 12.52 30.83 691.53
4 - 0.9Dead + 1.3Wind 1.10 9.87 24.28 691.53
5 - 1.05Dead + 1.275Live + 1.4025Earthquake 1.10 15.70 38.65 691.53
6 - 0.9Dead + 1.43Earthquake 1.10 13.17 32.41 691.53

MAXIMUM SHEAR - Z DIRECTION

Load Bottom Max Shear All Rem


Comb Dist Shear Stress Stress
(m) (kN) (kN/sq m) (kN/sq m)
1 - 1.4Dead 1.20 -28.65 62.68 691.53
2 - 1.4Dead + 1.7Live 0.40 31.18 68.21 691.53
3 - 1.05Dead + 1.275Live + 1.3Wind 0.40 23.38 51.16 691.53
4 - 0.9Dead + 1.3Wind 1.20 -18.42 40.30 691.53
5 - 1.05Dead + 1.275Live + 1.4025Earthquake 1.20 -29.63 64.82 691.53
6 - 0.9Dead + 1.43Earthquake 0.40 24.79 54.23 691.53

PIER/BASE PLATE DESIGN INFORMATION

P1
X Dim (mm) 300.00
Z Dim (mm) 300.00
Height (mm) 1250.00
X Offset (mm) 600.00
Z Offset (mm) 0.00
Requested Reinft. Ratio 0.0018
Provided Reinft. Ratio 0.0173
Long Bar Size (mm) 16
Bars in X Dir 3
Bars in Z Dir 3
Total Long Bars 8
Tie Bar Size (mm) 10
Total No. of Ties 11
Major Tie Spacing (mm) 150

58
DIMENSIONAL SOLUTIONS: ISOLATED FOOTING DESIGN
FOUNDATION PLAN & ELEVATION
Proj. No.: Engr: _______________ Date: ________ Checker: __________ Date: ________
GR. EL 0 Anchor Bolts with 0 mm proj.
TOP EL. 0 mm 0 mm N
600
C.L.

0 0

7 - 10 mm
0
Ties @ 300 1600
C.L.
150 mm 0
1250 mm
o.c.

A A

300

1800

PLAN (1 REQD.) (All dimensions in mm)

8 - 16 mm bars
350 mm 3 ea in X Dir
@ 80 mm o.c.
3 ea in Z Dir MATERIAL QUANTITIES
@ 80 mm o.c.
CONCRETE 1.12 (CM)
10 - 16 mm bars @ 180 mm o.c. (bot) SECT A-A
FORMWORK 3.88 (SM)

REINF. STEEL 72.17 (KG)


9 - 16 mm bars @ 180 mm o.c. (bot)
EXCAVATION 44.66 (CM)

FOUNDATION PLAN & ELEV FOR


ELEVATION LOOKING NORTH
F2
59
ISOLATED FOOTING DESIGN: Date
Project Title:
Designed By: Engineer Checker

Footing Mark: F3

DETAIL REPORT

PROJECT INFORMATION

Project Name:
Project Number:
Client:
Project Location
Foundation Description FOUNDATION

DESIGN CODE ACI 318 - 1995 INPUT UNITS SI OUTPUT UNITS SI

CONCRETE PARAMETERS: PILE PARAMETERS:

Compressive Strength (N/sq mm) 24.00 Diameter (mm) 0


Unit Weight (kN/cu m) 24.00 Type Drilled Shaft

REINFORCING STEEL PARAMETERS: REBAR PARAMETERS:

Yield Strength (N/sq mm) 275.00 Max Long Bar Size 20


Unit Weight (kN/cu m) 78.00 Min Long Bar Size 16
Modulus of Elasticity (kN/sq mm) 200.00 Max Tie Bar Size 12
Min Tie Bar Size 10
SOIL PARAMETERS: Max Ftg Bar Size 20
Min Ftg Bar Size 16
Allowable Net Bearing Capacity (kN/sq m) 120.00 Temp & Shrinkage Steel 0.0018
Unit Weight (kN/cu m) 20.00 Ratio

MINIMUM FOUNDATION CRITERIA:

Depth of Footing Below Grade (mm) 1600.00


Minimum Soil Cover (mm) 1250.00

APPLIED LOADS

P1
Load Axial Shear X Mom Z Shear Z Mom X
Case (kN) (kN) (kN m) (kN) (kN m)
1 - Dead 50.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2 - Live 11.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
3 - Wind 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
4 - Earthquake 24.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

UNFACTORED (ALLOWABLE) LOAD COMBINATIONS

P1
Load Axial Shear X Mom Z Shear Z Mom X
Comb (kN) (kN) (kN m) (kN) (kN m)
1 - Dead 50.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2 - Dead + Live 61.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
3 - Dead + Live + Wind 61.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
4 - Dead + Wind 50.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
5 - Dead + Live + Earthquake 85.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
6 - Dead + Earthquake 74.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

FACTORED (ULTIMATE) LOAD COMBINATIONS

P1
Load Axial Shear X Mom Z Shear Z Mom X
Comb (kN) (kN) (kN m) (kN) (kN m)
1 - 1.4Dead 70.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2 - 1.4Dead + 1.7Live 88.70 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
3 - 1.05Dead + 1.275Live + 1.3Wind 66.52 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
4 - 0.9Dead + 1.3Wind 45.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
5 - 1.05Dead + 1.275Live + 1.4025Earthquake 100.19 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
6 - 0.9Dead + 1.43Earthquake 79.32 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

60
ISOLATED FOOTING DESIGN: Date
Project Title:
Designed By: Engineer Checker

Footing Mark: F3
BEARING CAPACITY/STABILITY RATIO

Load Max All S.R. S.R. All Rem


Comb Pressure Pressure E/W N/S. S.R.
(kN/sq m) (kN/sq m)
1 - Dead 87.38 151.99 4.95 100.00 1.50
2 - Dead + Live 98.84 151.99 4.44 100.00 1.50
3 - Dead + Live + Wind 98.84 151.99 4.44 100.00 1.50
4 - Dead + Wind 87.38 151.99 4.95 100.00 1.50
5 - Dead + Live + Earthquake 123.85 151.99 3.78 100.00 1.50
6 - Dead + Earthquake 112.39 151.99 4.03 100.00 1.50

FOOTING DESIGN INFORMATION

X Dim (mm) 1500.00


Z Dim (mm) 1600.00
Thickness (mm) 350.00

Bottom Steel (Bot) 9 - 16 mm bars @ 180 mm o.c. (bot)


Bottom Steel (Top) 8 - 16 mm bars @ 180 mm o.c. (bot)
Top Steel (Bot)
Top Steel (Top)

PUNCHING SHEAR

P1
Control Net Ult Punch. All Rem
Comb Load Stress Stress
(kN) (kN/sq m) (kN/sq m)
1.05Dead + 1.275Live + 1.4025Earthquake 79.39 141.07 1383.07

MAXIMUM SHEAR - X DIRECTION

Load Left Max Shear All Rem


Comb Dist Shear Stress Stress
(m) (kN) (kN/sq m) (kN/sq m)
1 - 1.4Dead 0.35 17.02 41.88 691.54
2 - 1.4Dead + 1.7Live 1.15 -21.33 52.50 691.54
3 - 1.05Dead + 1.275Live + 1.3Wind 1.15 -16.00 39.37 691.54
4 - 0.9Dead + 1.3Wind 0.35 10.94 26.92 691.54
5 - 1.05Dead + 1.275Live + 1.4025Earthquake 1.15 -23.76 58.48 691.54
6 - 0.9Dead + 1.43Earthquake 1.15 -18.85 46.41 691.54

MAXIMUM SHEAR - Z DIRECTION

Load Bottom Max Shear All Rem


Comb Dist Shear Stress Stress
(m) (kN) (kN/sq m) (kN/sq m)
1 - 1.4Dead 0.80 9.04 23.72 691.54
2 - 1.4Dead + 1.7Live 0.80 11.33 29.74 691.54
3 - 1.05Dead + 1.275Live + 1.3Wind 0.80 8.50 22.30 691.54
4 - 0.9Dead + 1.3Wind 0.80 5.81 15.25 691.54
5 - 1.05Dead + 1.275Live + 1.4025Earthquake 0.80 12.62 33.13 691.54
6 - 0.9Dead + 1.43Earthquake 0.80 10.01 26.29 691.54

PIER/BASE PLATE DESIGN INFORMATION

P1
X Dim (mm) 300.00
Z Dim (mm) 300.00
Height (mm) 1250.00
X Offset (mm) 0.00
Z Offset (mm) 0.00
Requested Reinft. Ratio 0.0018
Provided Reinft. Ratio 0.0173
Long Bar Size (mm) 16
Bars in X Dir 3
Bars in Z Dir 3
Total Long Bars 8
Tie Bar Size (mm) 10
Total No. of Ties 11
Major Tie Spacing (mm) 150

61
DIMENSIONAL SOLUTIONS: ISOLATED FOOTING DESIGN
FOUNDATION PLAN & ELEVATION
Proj. No.: Engr: _______________ Date: ________ Checker: __________ Date: ________
GR. EL
0 Anchor Bolts with 0 mm proj.
TOP EL. 0 mm 0 mm N
C.L.
0 0

0
300

7 - 10 mm 0 400
Ties @
1600
150 mm C.L.
1250 mm
o.c.

A A

300

1500

PLAN (1 REQD.) (All dimensions in mm)


350 mm
8 - 16 mm bars
3 ea in X Dir
MATERIAL QUANTITIES
@ 80 mm o.c.
3 ea in Z Dir CONCRETE 0.95 (CM)
8 - 16 mm bars @ 180 mm o.c. (bot)
@ 80 mm o.c.
SECT A-A FORMWORK 3.67 (SM)

REINF. STEEL 26.26 (KG)


9 - 16 mm bars @ 180 mm o.c. (bot)
EXCAVATION 42.45 (CM)

FOUNDATION PLAN & ELEV FOR


ELEVATION LOOKING NORTH
F3
62
STRAAND

FOOTING LAYOUT

63
Flat Slab Design:

Design of Flat Slabs using Equivalent Frame Method

Project Information
Project = Residential
Title =
Client =
Organization =
Engineer =

Suspenden Slab Design: Input Data

Material Properties
Main Rebars, Fy 230.0 N/mm^2
Shear Rebar, Fy 230.0 N/mm^2
Concrete, Fc' 18.0 N/mm^2

Cover to Tension Bars 18 mm


Cover to Compression Bars 18 mm

Concrerte Stress Curve ACI-Whitney Rectangular


Max. Concrete Strain 0.003
Steel Modulus, Es 200,000.0 N/mm^2
Concrete Density 24.0 kN/m^3

Geometry Data:
Strip Location Interior
Frame Location Intermediate
Strip Width, Left 0.86 m
Strip Width, Right 0.85 m
Strip Width, Total 1.71 m

Frame Elevation

Frame Dimensions

SrN Part Dimension Unit Span-1 Span-2


o
1 Overall Span Length m 4.60 4.60
2 Alpha1 1.12 1.64
3 BetaT 0.51 0.51
4 Column Strip Width m 0.86 0.86
5 Dist. Fact, Neg-L % 83 87
6 Dist. Fact, Pos. % 76 84
7 Dist. Fact, Neg-R % 83 97
8

64
Flat Slab Design:

SrN Part Dimension Unit Span-1 Span-2


o
9 Middle Strip Width m 0.86 0.86
10 Dist. Fact, Neg-L % 16 12
11 Dist. Fact, Pos. % 100 23
12 Dist. Fact, Neg-R % 16 2
13
14 Beam Total Depth, H mm 219 249
15 Web Width, bw mm 220 220
16 Ratio Alpha1 1.12 1.64
17 Dist. Fact % 47 69

Analysis Results: Critical values used for Design

SrN Span Distance Part Min-M (kN- Max-M (kN- Min-V (kN) Max-V (kN)
o (m) m) m)
1 Span-0 0.00 Col. Strip 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
2 Mid. Strip 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
3 Beam 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
4 Total 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
5
6 Span-0 0.08 Col. Strip 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
7 Mid. Strip -0.4 -0.4 -1.6 -1.6
8 Beam 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
9 Total -0.4 -0.4 -1.6 -1.6
10
11 Span-0 1.08 Col. Strip 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
12 Mid. Strip -11.1 -11.1 -20.7 -20.7
13 Beam 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
14 Total -11.1 -11.1 -20.7 -20.7
15
16 Span-0 2.07 Col. Strip 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
17 Mid. Strip -41.5 -41.5 -39.8 -39.8
18 Beam 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
19 Total -41.5 -41.5 -39.8 -39.8
20
21 Span-0 2.15 Col. Strip 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
22 Mid. Strip -44.5 -44.5 -41.4 -41.4
23 Beam 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
24 Total -44.5 -44.5 -41.4 -41.4
25
26
27 Span-1 0.25 Col. Strip -10.9 -10.9 17.4 17.4
28 Mid. Strip -4.1 -4.1 6.6 6.6
29 Beam -9.8 -9.8 15.8 15.8
30 Total -24.8 -24.8 39.7 39.7
31
32 Span-1 0.45 Col. Strip -6.8 -6.8 14.4 14.4
33 Mid. Strip -3.9 -3.9 8.3 8.3
34 Beam -6.2 -6.2 13.1 13.1
35 Total -16.9 -16.9 35.9 35.9
36
37 Span-1 2.30 Col. Strip 6.5 6.5 0.1 0.1
38 Mid. Strip 3.7 3.7 0.1 0.1
39 Beam 5.9 5.9 0.1 0.1
40 Total 16.1 16.1 0.2 0.2
41
42 Span-1 4.15 Col. Strip -6.5 -6.5 -14.3 -14.3
43 Mid. Strip -3.7 -3.7 -8.2 -8.2
44 Beam -5.9 -5.9 -12.9 -12.9
45 Total -16.0 -16.0 -35.4 -35.4
46
47 Span-1 4.35 Col. Strip -10.5 -10.5 -17.2 -17.2
48 Mid. Strip -4.0 -4.0 -6.5 -6.5
49 Beam -9.5 -9.5 -15.6 -15.6
50 Total -23.9 -23.9 -39.3 -39.3
51
52
53 Span-2 0.25 Col. Strip -6.7 -6.7 10.8 10.8
54 Mid. Strip -3.2 -3.2 5.2 5.2
55 Beam -15.4 -15.4 24.6 24.6

65
Flat Slab Design:

SrN Span Distance Part Min-M (kN- Max-M (kN- Min-V (kN) Max-V (kN)
o (m) m) m)
56 Total -25.3 -25.3 40.5 40.5
57
58 Span-2 0.48 Col. Strip -4.1 -4.1 9.3 9.3
59 Mid. Strip -2.5 -2.5 5.6 5.6
60 Beam -9.4 -9.4 21.2 21.2
61 Total -16.0 -16.0 36.1 36.1
62
63 Span-2 2.30 Col. Strip 4.4 4.4 0.3 0.3
64 Mid. Strip 2.7 2.7 0.2 0.2
65 Beam 10.1 10.1 0.6 0.6
66 Total 17.2 17.2 1.0 1.0
67
68 Span-2 4.12 Col. Strip -3.2 -3.2 -8.8 -8.8
69 Mid. Strip -1.9 -1.9 -5.3 -5.3
70 Beam -7.3 -7.3 -20.0 -20.0
71 Total -12.3 -12.3 -34.1 -34.1
72
73 Span-2 4.35 Col. Strip -6.3 -6.3 -11.4 -11.4
74 Mid. Strip -0.5 -0.5 -1.0 -1.0
75 Beam -14.4 -14.4 -26.1 -26.1
76 Total -21.2 -21.2 -38.5 -38.5
77
78

Shear Stresses for Load and Moment

Sr Col Load Comb Total Vu Net Mub Vu Vc Remarks


No No (kN) (kN-m) (N/mm^2) (N/mm^2)
1 1 D+L 86.0 9.8 0.5 1.1 < OK >
2 2 D+L 89.5 1.7 0.4 1.1 < OK >
3 3 D+L 43.3 30.8 0.5 1.2 < OK >

Design Results: Main Reinforcement

SrN Span Distance Part Depth-H Top Bars Bot. Bars Stirrups
o (m) (mm)
1 Span-0 0.00 Col. Strip 125 <Not Required> <Not Required>
2
3 Beam 125 <Not Required> <Not Required>
4
5 Mid. Strip 125 <Not Required> <Not Required>
6
7
8 0.08 Col. Strip 125 <Not Required> <Not Required>
9
10 Beam 125 <Not Required> <Not Required>
11
12 Mid. Strip 125 3-d 12 <Not Required>
13 (342 mm^2)
14
15 1.08 Col. Strip 125 <Not Required> <Not Required>
16
17 Beam 125 <Not Required> <Not Required>
18
19 Mid. Strip 125 5-d 12 <Not Required>
20 (570 mm^2)
21
22 2.07 Col. Strip 125 <Not Required> <Not Required>
23
24 Beam 125 <Not Required> <Not Required>
25
26 Mid. Strip 125 6-d 12 <Not Required>
27 (670 mm^2)
28
29 2.15 Col. Strip 125 <Not Required> <Not Required>
30
31 Beam 125 <Not Required> <Not Required>

66
Flat Slab Design:

SrN Span Distance Part Depth-H Top Bars Bot. Bars Stirrups
o (m) (mm)
32
33 Mid. Strip 125 6-d 12 <Not Required>
34 (670 mm^2)
35
36
37 Span-1 0.25 Col. Strip 125 5-d 12 <Not Required>
38 (570 mm^2)
39 Beam 219 3-d 12 <Not Required> 2L d 6@101 mm
40 (342 mm^2)
41 Mid. Strip 125 3-d 12 <Not Required>
42 (342 mm^2)
43
44 0.45 Col. Strip 125 3-d 12 <Not Required>
45 (342 mm^2)
46 Beam 219 2-d 12 <Not Required> <No Bars>
47 (228 mm^2)
48 Mid. Strip 125 3-d 12 <Not Required>
49 (342 mm^2)
50
51 2.30 Col. Strip 125 <Not Required> 3-d 12
52 (342 mm^2)
53 Beam 219 <Not Required> 2-d 12 <No Bars>
54 (228 mm^2)
55 Mid. Strip 125 <Not Required> 3-d 12
56 (342 mm^2)
57
58 4.15 Col. Strip 125 3-d 12 <Not Required>
59 (342 mm^2)
60 Beam 219 2-d 12 <Not Required> <No Bars>
61 (228 mm^2)
62 Mid. Strip 125 3-d 12 <Not Required>
63 (342 mm^2)
64
65 4.35 Col. Strip 125 5-d 12 <Not Required>
66 (570 mm^2)
67 Beam 219 3-d 12 <Not Required> 2L d 6@101 mm
68 (342 mm^2)
69 Mid. Strip 125 3-d 12 <Not Required>
70 (342 mm^2)
71
72
73 Span-2 0.25 Col. Strip 125 3-d 12 <Not Required>
74 (342 mm^2)
75 Beam 249 2-d 16 <Not Required> 2L d 6@115 mm
76 (408 mm^2)
77 Mid. Strip 125 3-d 12 <Not Required>
78 (342 mm^2)
79
80 0.48 Col. Strip 125 3-d 12 <Not Required>
81 (342 mm^2)
82 Beam 249 <No Choice> <Not Required> 2L d 6@115 mm
83 (0 mm^2)
84 Mid. Strip 125 3-d 12 <Not Required>
85 (342 mm^2)
86
87 2.30 Col. Strip 125 <Not Required> 3-d 12
88 (342 mm^2)
89 Beam 249 <Not Required> 3-d 12 <No Bars>
90 (342 mm^2)
91 Mid. Strip 125 <Not Required> 3-d 12
92 (342 mm^2)
93
94 4.12 Col. Strip 125 3-d 12 <Not Required>
95 (342 mm^2)
96 Beam 249 <No Choice> <Not Required> 2L d 6@115 mm
97 (0 mm^2)
98 Mid. Strip 125 3-d 12 <Not Required>
99 (342 mm^2)
100
101 4.35 Col. Strip 125 3-d 12 <Not Required>

67
Flat Slab Design:

SrN Span Distance Part Depth-H Top Bars Bot. Bars Stirrups
o (m) (mm)
102 (342 mm^2)
103 Beam 249 2-d 16 <Not Required> 2L d 6@115 mm
104 (408 mm^2)
105 Mid. Strip 125 3-d 12 <Not Required>
106 (342 mm^2)
107
108

68
69
70

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