COMMUNITY SERVICE PROJECT REPORT

on

NATURAL DISASTER MANAGEMENT

submitted to

JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR, ANANTHAPURAMU

in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the

SUMMER INTERNSHIP

DURING

4TH – SEMESTER IN

COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING

Submitted by

AREM TEJA(209E1A0509)

Under the esteemed guidance of

Mrs. GT.PRASANNA KUMARI, M.Tech,(Ph.D).,

Assistant Professor,
Department of CSE.

DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING

SRI VENKATESWARA ENGINEERING COLLEGE

(Approved by AICTE, New Delhi & Affiliated to JNTUA, Anantapuramu)

Karakambadi Road, TIRUPATI-517507

(2021-2022)
 SRI VENKATESWARA ENGINEERING COLLEGE

(Approved by AICTE, New Delhi & Affiliated to JNTUA, Anantapuramu)

Karakambadi Road, Tirupati- 517507

DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING

Certificate
This is to certify that the community service project report entitled NATURAL
DISASTER MANAGEMENT is the bonafide work carried out by AREM
TEJA(209E1A0509) submitted in the partial fulfilment of the requirements for
the Summer internship during 4th-semester in Computer Science and
Engineering to JNUTA, Anantapuramu during the year 2021 – 2022.

Guide: Head of the Department:

Mrs. GT.PRASANNA KUMARI, M.Tech,(Ph.D)., Mrs. Saritha Anchuri, M.Tech,(Ph.D).,
Assistant Professor, Associate Professor & HOD,
Dept. of CSE Dept. of CSE.
 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I am thankful to my guide Mrs. GT. Prasanna Kumari, M.Tech,(Ph.D)., Assistant
Professor, Department of CSE for her valuable guidance and encouragement. Her helping
attitude and suggestions have helped in the successful completion of the community service
project report.

I would like to express my gratefulness and sincere thanks to Mrs. Saritha Anchuri,
M.Tech,(Ph.D)., Associate Professor & Head, Department of CSE, for her kind help and
encouragement during the course of study and in the successful completion of the community
service project report.

I would like to express my heartful thanks to Dr. C.Chandrasekhar Principal, for

successful completion of this community service project report, which cannot be done
without proper support and encouragement.

My sincere thanks to the Management for providing all the necessary facilities during course
of study.

I would like to express my deep gratitude to all those who helped directly or indirectly to
transform an idea in to my working project report.

AREM TEJA

(209E1A0509)
 DECLARATION
I hereby declare that community service project the project entitled “Natural Disaster
Management ”, submitted to the Department of Computer Science and Engineering at Sri
Venkateswara Engineering College, Tirupati, in partial fulfilment of requirements for
Summer internship during the 4th-semester in Computer Science And Engineering from
JNUTA, Anantapuramu during the year 2021 – 2022.

This report is the result of my own effort and it has not been submitted to any other
University or Institution for the award of any degree or diploma other than specified above.

AREM TEJA

(209E1A0509)
 TABLE OF CONTENTS

S.NO CONTENTS PAGE NO

(1)
1. ABSTRACT

2. INTRODUCTION 1

3. DISASTER AND NATURAL ISASTER 2

4. PRINCIPAL OF NATURAL DISASTER 3

5. PHASES OF NATURAL DISASTER 4

6. TYPES OF NATURAL DISASTER 5-40

7. INDIA AND REGIONAL CO-OPERATION 41-42

8. NATURAL DISASTER RISK IN INDIA 43-44

9. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF DISASTER 45-52

10. QUESTIONNARIE 53-54

11. CASE STUDY 55-57

12. BENEFITS OF COMMUNITY SERVICE PROJECT 58-60

13. CONCLUSION 61

14. REFERENCE 62
 LIST OF FIGURES

FIG.NO FIGURE NAME PAGENO

4.1 PHASES OF NATURAL DISASTERS 4

5.1.1 FLOODS 6

5.1.2 EARTHQUAKE 8

5.1.3 TSUNAMI 11

5.1.4 DROUGHT 15

5.1.5 FOREST FIRE 17

5.1.6 CYCLONE 19

5.1.7 LANDSLIDES 21

5.1.8 VOLCANO 23

5.1.9 TORNADO 26

5.1.10 AVALANCHE 28

5.2.1 TYPES OF MAN-MADE DISASTERS 31

5.2.2 NUCLEAR DISASTER 32

5.2.3 BIOLOGICAL DISASTERS 33

5.2.4 PRECAUTIONS FOR BIOLOGICAL DISASTERS 33

5.2.5 CHEMICAL DISASTERS 34

5.2.6 FIRE DISASTERS 35

5.2..7 PRECAUTIONS FOR FIRE DISASTERS 35

5.2.8 ROAD DISASTERS 36

5.2.9 PRECAUTIONS FOR ROAD DISASTERS 37

5.2.10 TERRORISM 38

5.2.11 PRECAUTIONS FOR TERROISM 38

5.2.12 EPIDEMIC 39

5.2.13 PRECAUTIONS FOR EPIDEMIC 40

7.1 NATURAL DISASTERS IN INDIA PER TYPE OF EVENT AND 43

LOSS OF NATURE

7.2 NATURAL DISASTERS THAT HAVE OCCURRED OVER THE 44

LAST 20 YEARS IN INDIA

10.1 CASE STUDY OF FLOODS 55

10.2 CASE STUDY FOR FISHERMAN 56

10.3 CASE STUDY FOR DESTRUCTION OF CHIGURUVADA 57

BRIDGE
 ABSTRACT
                 The word disaster comes to us through middle French and the old Italian word
disastro, from the Latin word prefix dis and Latin Astro meaning “star”. A disaster is a
sudden calamitous event which brings great damage, loss or destruction. It mainly influences
the fate of human and animal life. The Lisbon earthquake of 1755 was probably the first
natural disaster worldwide. The biggest natural disaster in India is Cyclone AMPHAN, which
destroys huge property loss and human life.
                      The major problem associated with disaster response is due to the inefficiency
of planning, the lack of public awareness about disaster risks, the fault or defective
predictions of upcoming disasters, poor urban planning, security situations, tools and
infrastructure and lack of financial assets.
                    The main objective of our community service project(CSP)  is to save the lives
of humans and animals from disasters. To help them move away from the place of disasters
by immediate action. To provide essential goods and commodities to the affected people in
those hazardous disasters.  To overcome all these situations we make awareness about
disasters for people through the education system. By preparing weather and land reactions
forecasting with the help of certified persons. And provide the warning systems through their
mobile notifications by using the present digital technology.
                      In this abstract overview of recognition and prevention of natural disasters is
presented, disaster, natural disaster, principal and components of natural disaster, phases,
types, causes of natural disasters, and the impact of natural disaster are listed followed by the
guidelines provided by the Geologist and Geographer and present digital world technology.
We demonstrate the total content with the help of the below table of contents.  

KEYWORDS: DISASTER, CALAMITOUS, EARTHQUAKE, CYCLONE,

COMMODITIES, GEOLOGIST.