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Topic 1 – Forces and motion

d Acceleration = F W
𝑐ℎ𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒 𝑖𝑛 𝑠𝑝𝑒𝑒𝑑
s t m a m g
𝑡𝑖𝑛𝑒
)%##
Speed =
!"#$%&'( Force= %''(7(8%$"9& :(";<$
$")( mass =
;8%="$%$>

Topic 2 – Electricity

P V Q E
I V I R I t Q V

?9:(8 @97$%;(
Current = Resistance = Charge = Current x time Energy transferred =
@97$%;( AB88(&$
Charge x Voltage

Topic 3 – Waves

%&;7( 9G "&'"!(&'(
V Refractive index = %&;7( 9G 8(G8%'$"9&
1
f λ
CDE " sin c n
n =
wave speed = freq x wave length CDE 8
F
Critical angle = 8(G8%'$"=( "&!(H

Topic 4 – Energy Transfer


B#(GB7 (&(8;> 9B$IB$ Gravitational potential energy
Efficiency =
B#(GB7 (&(8;> "&IB$
GPE = m x g x h
Mass x gravitational field strength x
height
Work done =
W F
Force x Distance moved KE = J ×𝑚×𝑣 J
F d
F
Kinetic Energy = ×𝑚𝑎𝑠𝑠×𝑠𝑝𝑒𝑒𝑑J
J

Topic 5 – Solids, Liquids, Gas

m F
P= ℎ×ρ×𝑔
ρ V p A Pressure difference =
height x density x gravitational field strength
)%## N98'(
Density = =97B)( Pressure = O8(%

*Equations given in exam not listed

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