How To - Set Up Central Event Log Monitoring On Windows Server

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9/25/22, 3:10 PM How To - Set up Central Event Log Monitoring on Windows Server - Windows Forum - Spiceworks

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How To - Set up Central Event Log Monitoring on Windows Server

patcutrone

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Last Updated:
Jan 14, 2019
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A good first step to identifying issues on your network and in your environment in general is to look at the
Event Logs. Being a busy (and cheap) IT person, it's hard to find the time to log onto every server individually
and impossible to get funding for a big log monitoring solution.

Central Event Log Monitoring is free, takes only a few minutes to set up and will let you view event logs for all
your servers in one place.

10 Steps total
Step 1: Determine where all your logs will go
This 'collector' server should be running Windows Server (mine runs 2012 R2) and it should NOT be a DC -
Domain controllers require special configurations and will not work well (or at all) for this task.

Step 2: Configure the Windows Event Collector


Service

Expand
These steps need to be done only once - when you first set up the server to collect all the logs.

Start by logging into your 'collector' machine as a domain administrator and opening a command prompt.

At the prompt type wecutil qc and then press y to confirm service start up mode will be changed to Delay-
Start.

You should receive a message stating that the Windows Event Collector Service was configured Successfully

Step 3: Create a Subscription

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9/25/22, 3:10 PM How To - Set up Central Event Log Monitoring on Windows Server - Windows Forum - Spiceworks

Expand
This step can be done either before or after you configure the 'source' computers (the systems which will be
sending the logs). For ease, I chose to do all the steps required on the collector first.

To Create a Subscription, start the Event Viewer from Computer Management

From the expanded Event Viewer menu on the left click the Subscription folder.

From the Action menu in the right pane choose the Create Subscription link

--> a. Provide a name and a description for the subscription.

--> b. Leave the Destination Log field set to the default Forwarded Events

--> c. Choose the Collector Initiated radio button and then click Select Computers

--> d. Click on the Add Domain Computers button then type the name of the source computer in the box and
click Check names to confirm, then OK.

--> e. Click the Test button to test the connection if required.

--> f. Configure the recorded events:

------> i. Click the Select Events button in the Events section to bring up the query window.

------>ii. Set Logged to Last 7 days and select the 'critical, 'warning' and 'error' Event Types (or as desired)

------> iii. To forward all application events that occurred in the last 7 days, Select the by log option and check
the boxes next to all Windows logs and only the Hardware Events under Applications and Services and then
click OK to return to the Subscription Properties dialog box. (These are my choices, you may choose what
works for your environment).

------> iv. Click on Advanced then in the Advanced Subscription settings dialog box, select Machine Account
and tick the Minimize Latency radio button then click OK twice to return to the event viewer.

Step 4: The new subscription should now be visible


at the bottom of the "Event Viewer" folder.

Expand

Step 5: Configure Sources


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9/25/22, 3:10 PM How To - Set up Central Event Log Monitoring on Windows Server - Windows Forum - Spiceworks
On each server which will be sending logs, complete the below steps. Please review the additional steps to
configure a DC - some of them are different.

Step 6: Enable Windows Remote Management


Service.

Expand
--> Log into the 'source' computer as a domain admin and open a command prompt.

-->On the command line type winrm quickconfig - If the service is already running, you will receive a message
in the window confirming.

Step 7: Configure the Event Readers Group For a


Standard Server

Expand
For a Standard Server:

--> From Computer Management open Local Users and Groups

--> Select the 'Groups' folder and expand the Event Log Readers group.

-->Click Add. In the Select Users, Computers, Service Accounts, or Groups dialog box, change the Object Type
to Computers and click OK.

--> Search for and add the 'collector' computer to the group, then click Apply and OK to return to the
Computer Management window.

Step 8: Configure the Event Readers Group For a


DC

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9/25/22, 3:10 PM How To - Set up Central Event Log Monitoring on Windows Server - Windows Forum - Spiceworks

Expand
If the source computer is a domain controller then the Local Users and Groups option won't appear in
computer Management. Use the below to configure the Event Readers Group in Active Directory Users and
Computers instead:

--> Access Active Directory Users and Computers.

--> Expand the Domain structure then click on the Builtin folder.

-->Within the Builtin folder, double click on the Event Log Readers group on the center pane of the window.

--> Click on the Members tab then use the Add button.

--> In the Select Users, Computers, Service Accounts, or Groups dialog box, change the Object Type to
Computers and click OK.

--> Search for and add the 'collector' computer to the group, then click the Apply then OK buttons to return to
the Active Directory window

Step 9: Configure the Windows Firewall if required.

Expand
-- > Open the Control Panel in Category view.

--> Click the System and Security category then the Windows Firewall link.

--> Click the Allowed apps link on the left and add the Remote Event Log Management and Remote Event
Monitor from the list at the Domain level then click on OK.
----> It may be required to click the Change Settings
button in order to be able to make changes to the list.

Step 10: Confirm New Logs are visible.


After configuring the sources, return to the collector and view the Forwarded Events to ensure your new logs
are arriving. It may take up to 15 minutes for the forwarding to occur.

I wasn't able to get enough detail from any single article so I wrote this guide for my environment using what i
was able to find online. I have put those other articles below as they were instrumental in helping me set this
up.

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9/25/22, 3:10 PM How To - Set up Central Event Log Monitoring on Windows Server - Windows Forum - Spiceworks
I hope I can help others who are having trouble getting their log forwarding set up ;)

References
1st article
2nd article

Related Discussion Groups:


General Windows
Windows Server

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Pat Cutrone

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patcutrone22 years in IT



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5 Comments

dimforest

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Jan 14th, 2019 at 9:31pm
Great write up! I'll give this a go. Thanks again.

D3rl
Mar 8th, 2019 at 6:23am
Thanks for the info! Glad was able to bump into this.

Jason1121

https://community.spiceworks.com/how_to/159134-how-to-set-up-central-event-log-monitoring-on-windows-server 5/8
9/25/22, 3:10 PM How To - Set up Central Event Log Monitoring on Windows Server - Windows Forum - Spiceworks
This person is a Verified Professional.
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Mar 14th, 2019 at 4:21pm
Nice how to.

For anyone that's interested there's a presentation here from Jessica Payne that goes through similar steps.
Takes a while to get to the actual setup but it's worth a listen.

https://web.archive.org/web/20171212201838/https://channel9.msdn.com/Events/Ignite/Australia-
2015/INF327

The volume is extremely low. I ended up downloading it and using VLC to pump the volume up to 200%.

Anthony Tanjoco

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Mar 14th, 2019 at 4:54pm
Hey Pat,

Now that you've had this up for a bit -how do you like it now?

-AT

onecogmind

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Sep 14th, 2022 at 1:40am
There have been several updates to Windows Security that impact the WinRM. I do not think this
functionality works anymore. Has anyone tried this recently?

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