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Smart Shaming The Living Experiences of Smart Shamed Students in Academe
Smart Shaming The Living Experiences of Smart Shamed Students in Academe
A Research Presented to
Davao City
March 2020
The Struggles of Smart Shamed students in Academe
A Thesis Presented to
The Senior High School Department of the
University of the Immaculate Conception
Davao City
In Partial Fulfilment
Of the Requirements for
Practical Research 1: Qualitative Research
INTRODUCTION
As stated on White’s article that smart-shaming can be the effect of having less knowledge about
one thing that others tend to have more knowledge about. People who smart shame tend to have
contempt for those who has more interest in learning. Smart shaming or the anti-intellectualism is
what the schools in America tend to neglect. Most of the learners in schools are discouraged to
express themselves freely and are hindered to expound their own opinions and some tends to be
confused on pursuing their own desires and goals for they are having low self-esteem. School
advisors in U.S. are responsible for shaping learners to value societal importance. But instead for
being education managers who nourish intellectual progress, most of the learning places and school
administrators depreciate intellect and fails to develop the talent of the children which is prominent in
the cases of students who are smart shamed. The issue does not only range from the victims of smart
shaming for it also show effects on the economic progress un-denying the possibility that most of the
children who are smart shamed could be possible leaders of the state.
The purpose of this study is to know the experience/s of students in the school institution for
being a victim of smart shaming; how they deal with the situation and the possible negative effects to
their mental health. It aims to inform the mass public about the struggles of the victim and to know the
Research Questions
Based on the purpose of the study, the researchers explicitly want to seek answers to the
following question:
2. How do the victim cope with the issues in the process of not being able to speak out directly?
3. What are the motivating factors for a smart-shaming victim that can easily adopt/embrace?
Theoretical Lens
Theories are used to assist the study in declaration to achieve and strengthen the credibility of
data that are collected. The first theory that is used to support the study is Howard Gardner’s theory of
Multiple Intelligence. The theory states that every individual posse different intelligence and ability.
In definition of the theory, all individuals are able to learn the world through language, mathematical
analysis, spatial representation, musical thinking, use body to solve or innovate things, understanding
of other people and understanding of themselves. People differ in the capability of the given
intelligences that are combined to perform distinct tasks. The multiple intelligence theory is connected
to the study because it states an idea that each individual is smart in their own different ways. The
only problem is that most people give general conclusions to intelligences in just linguistic or
mathematical approach which only gives room for smart shaming. In addition, smart shaming takes
place due to the lack of understanding and individuals only focus on the intellectual capability of each
The next theory is Doc E’s Kapwa Theory. Baesd on Filipino psychology, the theory of Doc E
gives an elaboration on togetherness that serves as the core structure of the human mind and social
relationship which are good must have importance. But, a group of mistrust contradicts individualism
and criticism was established by Americans and Spaniards. Schools have featured secondary and
higher education for a few rather than promoting primary education for the masses of people under
their control of their religious orders. For the great number of Filipinos, it is either that they got no
education at all or educated only of the mechanical processes of reading and writing minus the
contribution to a person’s capability for independent thought as it is noticed that learners were tended
These values are linked with high education. The Kapwa theory gives a point of some things
but it would have more directed if education is fair. Possible that smart shaming will last until the field
is a little more level. The togetherness of Filipinos is one of their marvelous values. Nevertheless, they
should not make use of their togetherness to somewhat depend on mediocrity and cluelessness
(Baygan, 2016).
This means that Doc E’s Kapwa theory is attempting to elaborate the root of anti-
intellectualism. Furthermore, this theory wants to stop smart shaming. However, the colonization
prevents its goal. It also wants to show the way it contributes to smart shaming. The theory clarifies
that some Filipinos are needing an appropriate environment that is the reason why it is not easy to
According to the Philippine Statistics Authority (2010) that the phenomenon of anti-
intellectualism in the approach of smart shaming is that a population of 25% is over the poverty line,
and a population of 54% have never finished high school, pointing that there are a lot of Filipinos who
have the aptitude to smart shame. Almost half of the Filipinos never finished education as it is obvious
that the life of some Filipinos is quite poor and most of them is are prone to ignorance which they
make use of it as their defense mechanism. Rather than being embarrassed of themselves, they fix
their focus on the intellectuals and smart shame them. To give more worth to knowledge and
intelligence, those kind of Filipinos should have access and chances to education.
The Kapwa theory would assist the researchers’ study to understand the character of Filipinos
regarding on smart shaming. This theory also improve researchers to make Filipino citizens be aware
that their acceptance to intellectuals depend on their togetherness. The Kapwa theory also present
the educational background and life of Filipinos ahead of time that would serve as the possible
The last theory that supports the research study is the Strain Theory of Robert Merton. The
theory states that every individual have different goals from one another and they desire to
accomplish them in distinct ways but the society wants them to achieve goals that are socially
accepted. Due to this pressure, some individuals commit into illegal works.
In Merton’s theory, the individuals that are strained respond in five ways: innovation,
conformity, retreatism, ritualism and rebellion. Innovation is defined where people have adequate
ambition but have deficient aspirations in performing it. Retreatism is when individuals have unnatural
goals and aspirations of doing it. Ritualism when they have deficient aims but would eventually
accord. Lastly, rebellion is where these people achieved their limit to the point that would lead them to
The Strain theory upholds the research study because it provides an explanation that smart
shaming occurs due to the reason that the intellectualists who are clever and empirical are opposing
about what the society is used to, confronting the norms, culture and tradition.
Definition of Terms
Smart Shaming the act of the students of the University of the Immaculate Conception that
Mental health the smart-shamed students of the University of the Immaculate Conception’s
Victims the students of the University of the Immaculate Conception who have experienced
Intelligence is the ability of the students of the University of the Immaculate Conception to
acquire and apply knowledge, skills and abilities in natural setting. The main reason why honor
Mocking is one of the ways of the students of the University of the Immaculate Conception
that tends to make fun or shame the intellectuals in their learning community in a cruel way.
Rampant is the way smart-shaming is spreading and raging vigorously in the University of the
Immaculate Conception.
Chapter 2
METHODOLOGY
Research Design
This study used a qualitative-explanatory design. Qualitative research used word based data
rather than numerical data. It aims to explain social phenomenon in knowing and understanding the
ways in which individuals make sense of their social phenomena through knowing ways of how
individual make sense of their words and view knowledge as culturally and historically situated.
Burns and Bush (2016) defined exploratory research as gathering information in an informal and
unstructured manner. This is appropriate when the researchers know small about an opportunity or a
problem. In addition to this, an exploratory research design is not only limited to only one paradigm, it
may also use either qualitative or quantitative approaches. In this study, the researchers only have a
small knowledge about the issue. The researchers described the opinion of the smart shamed
students of the University of the Immaculate Conception. The researchers also seek for the effect of
shaming to students. Moreover, the researchers know the coping mechanism of smart shamed
Research Participants
This study was conducted at the University of the Immaculate Concepcion, City of Davao,
Mindanao. The researchers selected Senior High School participants who experienced smart
shaming. This is in order to have knowledge about what the participants feel and the implications they
have about it. The characteristics and how students participate in class were used as basis of
selection.
Data Collection
The interview, which is the main method to be used is a face-to-face interview sessions that are
invariably scheduled in obliging the time of the participants. Both participants and the researchers
agreed that the identity of the participants will remain esoteric and confidential. The data to be
gathered during the interview was documented through recording both audios to ensure accuracy.
Certain measures were followed during the process of gathering of data. Researchers made sure that
every participant willingly agreed for the interview and are not forced or harmed. They were
comfortable and secured about their identities and answers. After the interview proper, researchers
will go back to the participants to assure that they approve to share the results. All data collected are
for research purposes only and not to be taken against the participants.
Data Analysis
Stories or accounts happens when a speaker or more starts narrating or relaying circumstance
or a happening. Normally, the narrating of a narrative possesses various turns over the span of a
discussion narratives or accounts may share regular basis highlights. Narratives analysis as
characterized by ( Cohen and Crabtree, 2016 ). As utilized by in this study, the researchers carefully
assessed the respondent's accounts and assembled their shared characteristics. The researchers of
this investigation used strategies and systems to guarantee the legitimacy of information which were
narrative analysis and thematic analysis. As indicated by Braun and Clarke (2013) thematic analysis
has been inadequately marked yet generally utilized in qualitative research and has been infrequently
that thematic analysis ought to be a primary strategy for qualitative research, as it gives core abilities
to directing numerous different types of qualitative analysis. Further, Starks and Trinidad (2017) the
instruments for analysis, making judgements about coding, theming and decontextualizing the data. In
this case the researchers organized the outcomes into topics where nearly or the entirety of the
principle components of the information were present. Thematic Analysis as an adaptable information
investigation plan that qualitative researchers use to produce topics from interview data. The
methodology is adaptable in that there is no particular research configuration related with the thematic
analysis.
To make quality Research paper, we will make a point to continually review and confirm all the
absolute necessity in research paper to ensure its utility later on. So as to think of a decent research
paper, its reliability must be mulled over, explicitly the believability, transferability, trustworthiness, and
confirmability.
Credibility
As per William (2006), the validity criteria include building up that the after-effects of qualitative
research are credible from the viewpoint of the participants in the study. The believability criteria
include setting up that the consequence of the qualitative research are trustworthy from the point of
Transferability
As additionally characterized by William (2006), transferability alludes to how much the after-
effects of subjective research can be moved to different settings. To accomplish transferability, all
records and reports of the investigation must be gathered for these archives and are considered as a
premise or a manual for different analysts in leading an examination that is similar to us.
Dependability
Is an assessment about the character of the integrated process of data collection, data
analysis, and theory generation. (Korstjens and Moser, 2018) In order to accord the dependability of a
qualitative study, one seeks to see if the researcher lacked care or made errors in interpreting
conceptually the research, collecting the data, interpreting the findings and reporting results. In
addition, we, the researchers will assure that all data will only gathered from the participants anf that
the researchers will not intercede during the process of interview for the outcomes of the research
Confirmability
Defined as the nature of the outcomes upheld by the members or individuals for the
confirmation, the research paper must undergo investigation for the checking if the data is valid and
right. It will experience a progression of predicate checking to manage all errors and obscure
definition. Likewise, specialists from different field related with the investigation can partake in twofold
checking the total procedure done by the scientists for the examination to be progressively sound.
The role of the researchers in this study is to satisfy the targets of this study. The researchers job
is to mind cautiously examine the marvel and report them without predisposition and separation. In
order to understand the different views of the students, the researchers will be needing to select
appropriate participants that can provide more information which is helpful to the study, a researcher
need an consideration or approval before conducting the study involving human participants. The
researchers need to secure all of needed approvals or letter, including approvals by students that is
Ethical Considerations
The researchers make sure that the study secured the validated consent from their participants
those who were directly involved in the study, Including asking permission from the parents. The
principle adheres to a larger issue of respect to the participant so that they are not pressured into
participation. Usually, consent is acquired through written consent forms. And necessary elements of
consent are identified and reviewed by the teacher , these usually include prior information on key
elements of research such as purpose , procedure , time period , benefits , and a clause stipulating
that participation is voluntary and the participants have the right to back out form the study (Anjum
Halai, 2016).
To observe ethical consideration in the conduct of study the following were followed:
First, the researchers talked to different person and ask about smart shaming. In this case the
researchers were referred to different schools that have already experienced this kind of case. Then
the researchers asked permission from the principal and gave a letter that indicated the purpose of
the study. The principal gave the researcher’s time to explain what the objectives are and the study is
all about. During the interview the researchers first gave the letter to the participants signed by the
principal, then the researchers explained to the participants the objectives of the study and asked for
their approval to use a phone to take a picture and voice record the information that they’ve shared.
In this study, the researchers made sure that work is new and this is original research while
researchers also acquired and acknowledge the author whose work were highly appreciated by citing
Informed consent
The researchers gave an educated assent towards the school, administration, instructors, and
participants. This educated assent has been affirmed by the research instructors. The educated
assent will be given to every member's before directing an interview including the background of our
study alongside with the probing questions and their consent. An educated letter will likewise be given
to the parent/guardian of our participants informing the participant's family about their participation in
our research and an educated letter will be given to our chosen participants indicating the outcomes
or results.
The study will be focusing on some chosen smart-shamed students in the University of the
This research will be beneficial to the Administration for they will get enough knowledge about
smart shaming as unforeseen circumstances inside the classroom-school setting. This study is also
helpful for the Guidance Office on having a background and a knowledge on how to deal with smart-
shamed students. In addition to this, the gathered data will be kept confidentially .
Chapter 3
In this chapter, the researchers are going to be presenting the results of the gathered
qualitative data based from the participant's answer to the interview questions. Discussions about the
results of the study are included so as for various ideas and ideas to be explained thoroughly.
Moreover, this chapter also answers the particular questions posed within the study's research
questions. In research question, specific themes were narrowed down from the participant's answers
and further elaborated. This was through the analyzing of the findings which were significant to be
Table 1: Themes and Core Ideas on the Lived Experiences of Smart Shamed Senior High
School Students of the University of the Immaculate Concepcion
Lack of self-confidence due to mocking Struggling in socialization due to the nervous feeling
caused by mocking.
Table 1 shows the results of the analyzed answers from the participants who were questioned
regarding of what are their struggles as a victim of smart-shaming. The researchers shortened down
The first major theme is afraid of being judged. It is what the participants feel every time they
want to share their knowledge or they want to participate in class. They fear that others will judge
them. It is because their classmates throw sarcastic words on them or they judge them on
As IDI participant 1
“I became more conscious when it comes to classroom participation because I have this thinking that
I don’t want to look —because that is what they make me feel.
As IDI participant 2
“I don’t want to be called "pa hawd-hawd" or to be called someone that acts like who knows
everything.”
As IDI participant 4
“I keep my thoughts to myself like being low-key in order to avoid judgements from others.”
The Social Phobia or also called as the Social Anxiety Disorder is a construction of problematic
emotions, behaviors, and involuntary thoughts that are mutually joined and mutually casual. It
embodies as a long-lasting fear towards a negative judgement in a social phenomenon (Veale, 2003).
In Western Society, between 7-13% of people are affected by the Social Phobia (Furmark, 2002). It
commonly contributes in the time of adolescence and is commonly chronic and long-standing. The
learning theory and cognitive theory are the theories that are generally used to elaborate the
The second major theme is anxious of the word choice. It is one of the reasons why the
students are having struggles to express their thoughts freely. They are afraid to socialize to their
classmates because they might misunderstand the words that they used.
As IDI participant 1:
“I become more conscious on the things or on the topic that I introduced to my fellow colleagues and
fellow friends”
As IDI Participant 2:
“I feel anxious in answering the questions that asked by the teacher because I don’t want to be called
“pahawdhawd.”
As IDI Participant 3:
“I feel anxiety when I socialize to other people.”
As IDI Participant 4:
“I choose the words that I say because I’m afraid to be judged.”
hinders people from expressing themselves freely, puts negative stereotype to the smart ones, makes
us think we’re not smart enough and confuses a person to pursue a passion. It scares them to show
how they really think and talk, when in reality, their opinions and ideas highly matter. The information
they share can actually help but they don’t get to do that due to their fear of being perceived as a
know-it-all.
Lack of self-confidence due to mocking. Students are having struggles to express their
thoughts freely due to the lack of confidence. People with low-self often feel awkward or incompetent
due to the mocks they receive coming from the students who see them as a rejection.
As IDI participant 1:
“But just because of my anxiety of being called names I don’t do sharing anymore.”
As IDI participant 6:
“So I feel that I’m not confident anymore, I’m not confident in participating in class and every time
when I tried to speak I feel nervous”.
As IDI participant 7:
“ I’m having low self-esteem, like I’m losing my confidence for example during recitations I am hesitant
to answer”
According to researchers Morris Rosenberg and Timothy J. Owens, who wrote Low Self-
Esteem People: A Collective Portrait, people with low self-esteem tend to be hypersensitive. They
have a fragile sense of self that can easily be wounded by others. Low self-esteem is characterized
by a lack of confidence and feeling badly about oneself. People with low self-esteem often feel
Table 2: Themes and Core Ideas on the Lived Experiences of Smart Shamed Senior High
School Students of the University of the Immaculate Concepcion
Ignoring another people’s judgment Ignoring the negative thoughts of the other
people.
Table 2 shows the results of the analyzed answers from the participants who were questioned
regarding of how do they cope with the issues in the process of not being able to speak out directly. The
The first major theme is self-adjusting. This is a coping mechanism used by smart shamed
students. Smart shamed students just go on with the flow of the treatments of their classmates
towards them and they also tend to ignore the negative words that are thrown to them. They are
afraid to speak and that is why they to adjust for others to ;ike them and to not appear too smart in the
As IDI Participant 1:
"I became more conscious when it comes to classroom participation."
As IDI Participant 2:
"I just think positive in things and not put them into the negative side."
As IDI Participant 3:
"I don’t mind the people who judge me."
As IDI Participant 5:
"I just go with the flow whatever their treatment.”
According to Sison (2015) Self Adjusting or Self Adjustment in Anti-intellectualism is defined as
the hostility and mistrust of intellectual pursuits. Those who present an atypical way of thinking are
othered (perceived as different), deemed a danger to normality, and are considered outsiders with
little empathy for the rest of the population. This is the origin of the idea that those who have
alternative opinions. As if intelligence is now a liability and scratching beneath the surface is a
negative, invalidating ideas that go against the grain seems to be more common than being intrigued
The second major theme is ignoring another people's judgment. It is one of the reason why
the students have courage to share their knowledge about a particular thing. They feel confident and
feel boosted without minding the negative comments of other which only hinders them from being
As IDI Participant 1:
"I will hide or keep the information that I know."
As IDI Participant 2:
" I think that I need to continue study because that’s my purpose here in school.”
As IDI Participant 3:
"I avoid them at all cost in order for you to not be filled by many toxic people."
As IDI Participant 4:
"I distance myself and I will not revenge."
According to Weber (2017) People go to self-defeating lengths to elude the possibility of being
negatively judged by others. They avoid telling people what they want to tell them. They don’t speak
up in class or at work meetings. This fear of judgment is linked to the desire to be liked by all at all
times. But because that is impossible, this is a losing game that keeps people from uninhibitedly
between. And as new information comes in, the human mind reassesses: It is an ongoing process.
The last major theme is positive thinking towards smart shaming is one of the coping up
mechanism of the participants so that they will disregard insecurities and avoid overthinking this
increases the motivation of the participants and help them with their academic performance.
As IDI participant 3:
“I just think on the brighter side of the situation, I just think positive in things.”
As IDI participant 5:
“I cope up in this issue through positivity for it is the best approach.”
According to Michael F. Scheier and Charles S. Carver (1993) Psychologist have approached
the notion of positive thinking from a variety of perspectives. Common to most views, though, is the
idea that positive thinking in some way involves holding positive expectancies for one’s future. People
who see desired outcomes as attainable continue to strive for those outcomes, even when progress is
slow or difficult.
Table 3: Themes and Core Ideas on the Lived Experiences of Smart Shamed Senior High
School Students of the University of the Immaculate Concepcion
their parents.
Parents who work hard to finance them
motivates them
Grateful of parents’ hard work.
Their parent’s hard work motivates them to
study well
Their goals and dreams motivate them in their If they extend their efforts and hardships in
studying, they will pursue their dreams
studies
Goals inspire the participants
Table 3 shows the results of the analyzed answers from the participants who were questioned
regarding of what are their motivating that they can easily adopt/embrace. The researchers shortened
The first major theme is parents and friends as motivation. This serves as a factor that inspire students
to do and perform well in academic platform aside from their presence in our lives they also give us motivation
to do better they are factors in our lives that molds us to be what we are right now.
As IDI participant 2:
“the things that motivate me to continue studying is first my parents’ hard work.”
As IDI participant 3:
“things that motivate me to continue studying is my future and also my parents because they work
hard”
As IDI participant 6:
“one thing that motivates are my parents”
As IDI participant 7:
“my parents who made me go to school and my friends that I see every day.”
According to Ryan,R , Stiller,J and Lynch,J (1994) Right now young people's portrayals of
connections to instructors, guardians, and friends are inspected according to one another and to
different proportions of school alteration, inspiration and confidence. The relationship measurements
tapped included felt security, enthusiastic and school usage, and copying as for each target figure. It
was theorized that parent portrayals would anticipate those of the two instructors and companions,
while companion and educator factors would not be essentially related. It was anticipated additionally
that progressively positive portrayals of connections to guardians and educators would each
extraordinarily foresee school working lists, though portrayals of friends would be to a great extent
disconnected to class related results. Portrayals of instructors, guardians and friends all were required
to relate with confidence pertinent results. These speculations were commonly affirmed. The
discoveries are talked about as far as the criticalness of relatedness for motivation by and large and
the significance of the full of feeling nature of grown-up understudy connections for instructive results
specifically.
The second major theme is Grateful of parents’ hard work is one of the reason why the
participants are doing their best in their academe and to continue their study despite of experiencing
smart shaming.
As IDI Participant 2
“My parent’s hard work because they are the ones who finance my – example schooling or studying
In a private school and I believe that it is an enough reason for me to study hard”
As IDI Participant 6
“So, one of my motivation is my parents, specifically to my mother because I can see on her that she
worked hard just to feed me and pay my expenses in school”
As IDI Participant 3
“My parent’s because they work hard for what I’ve accomplished right now they work hard to pay my
tuition fee, to pay everything.”
Each individual is followed back to a family and hence parental contribution in any phase of
individual fluctuates inside societies and social orders. Parental contribution takes numerous
structures, for example, great child rearing at home, arrangement of fundamental necessities, positive
conduct shaping, ingraining positive social qualities and great populace or more all, improving
instructive desires (Rafiq et al., 2013). Specifically, parental inclusion in their kids' scholastic
execution may incorporate exercises, for example, helping the kid in perusing, managing their
The fourth release of the Evidence distribution entitled "New Wave of Evidence Report" by
Henderson and Mapp (2002) is an Educational Research Information Center (ERIC) archive which
looked into more than 80 research examines. This report showed that the constantly produced proof
on positive parental support impacts their youngsters' scholastic execution is significant and reliable.
At the point when families, schools and networks work in coordinated effort in supporting the
youngster's learning, the kids increase better training results. These results include: improved
learning accomplishment, maintenance in school and improved instructive yearnings. A similar report
demonstrates that there are long haul impacts related with kids whose families are engaged with their
training. Such incorporate kids accomplishing better grades, being taken on training programs which
are seen to be testing, customary school participation, positive conduct and better socialization
abilities.
The third major theme is their goals and dreams motivate them in their studies. Everything
the participants went through in smart shaming, they still feel motivated to pursue their dreams in life
and extend their efforts and hard works in school. Their dreams served as their light to get through
smart shaming. It is their dreams that pushes them through smart shaming.
As IDI participant 2:
“I am studying to pursue my dream being an accountant”
As IDI participant 4:
“Those are my goals in life”
Research in education has found goals to be essential for increasing student achievement and
motivation (Ambrose, Bridges, DiPietro, Lovett, & Norman, 2010). Comprehensive meta analyses
have found the effective use of goals to be one of the most powerful instructional interventions known
for improving student academic success (Hattie, 2009). As Hattie (2009) writes, “having and sharing
challenging goals/ intentions with students is a major condition of successful learning.” Students
provided clear and challenging goals significantly outperform peers given easy, vague, or no goals
with performance gaps approximating 250% in some studies (Wood & Locke, 1987). Furthermore,
investigations into successful teaching have consistently found the setting of effective goals to be a
Conclusion
Researchers considers those participants who wants to participate in the study with the use of
consent letter indicating that the data gathered are fully confidential, not mentioning their names to
With no harm done, the interview was done successfully and was able to gathered accurate
1. Students who experienced smart shame feel that they are afraid of giving or sharing information to
others as they are afraid of people's judgement, that's why they are more anxious in choosing their
words. Researchers also found out that being called pabibo, pahawd hawd, and pa bright bright were
the hurtful things they received. Through this act it will only make the intellectuals discourage about
themselves.
2. The researchers conclude that there are many students who are already afraid of raising their
answers or to share their knowledge to the class it is because they are already terrified that there is
someone who will smart shame them and according to our participants they don't have any intentions
3. The researcher also found out based on the answers of the participants that people around them
are not aware of smart-shaming. “ People are covered with ignorance” the people or the students who
tend to smart-shame other highly intellectual students don’t know that they are doing the said action.
But even though the victims are experiencing it, they still can cope up with the situation because they
are well motivated and well aware of their capabilities and goals in life, they are motivating
themselves to pay the hard work and effort of their parents and friends that had supported them on
their studies.
RECOMMENDATION
The researchers recommend this study to those future researchers who are in needs more
information regarding Smart Shaming. The benefactors of the study are the Administrators, Parents,
1. For Administrators, the researchers recommend that the result of this research will be used as the
basis for the future orientation program and also to promote a healthy environment.
2. For parents the researchers would like to advise them to tell their children to be more confident or
give their children support in order for the students to become more socialize to others.
3. For the students the researchers would like to recommend this study for them to be aware of
4.For the future researchers that are tackling topics regarding the struggles of students who
February 6, 2020
We, the Grade 11 Senior High School students of the University of the Immaculate Conception, are writing our research
as one of the performance tasks for the Second semester in the subject Practical Research-1. With that, we are working
on a study entitled “The Struggles of Smart Shamed Students in Academe.” This study aims to know the struggles of
smart shamed students and the effect of smart shaming in their academic performance, mental and emotional being.
In line with this, we would like to ask for the permission of your office for us to conduct the study. We would like to conduct
an interview to the identified participants who perform well in their academics. This study is beneficial to the participants
because it may help protect themselves. Specifically, we will administer the collection of the data in the University of the
Immaculate Conception, Junior High School Building. In the conduct of gathering of the data, we, as a research team, will
be supported by our research teacher. In the conduct of interview, we assure you that no classes will be interrupted
because it will be done after their dismissal at 4:45 pm. Also, we assure you the safety of our participants as well as the
safety of the research team.
We are hoping for your positive response regarding this request.
Respectfully yours,
Noted by:
Approved by:
CONSENT FORM
You are being asked permission for your child to participate in research. For you to be able to make an
informed decision about whether you want your child to participate in this investigation, you should
understand what the study is about, as well as the possible risks and benefits. This process is known as
informed consent. This form describes the purpose, procedures, possible benefits, and risks. It also
explains how your child’s personal information will be used and protected. Once you have read this form
and your questions about the study are answered, you will be asked to sign it. This will allow your child’s
participation in this study. You should receive a copy of this document to take with you.
Explanation of Study
This study is being conducted because we aim to put smart-shaming under the spotlight in order to: sell
recognition on what these individuals have felt and experienced; thus, bringing about fine alternate thru
the realizations that come with these accounts of smart-shaming told by actual people. We also aim to
deal with the trouble of smart-shaming that happened in the campus, giving the one who experienced an
avenue for his or her voice to be recognized.
If you conform to enable your child to participate, your child will be asked to: answer our analysis queries
and its accompanying probing questions that encompasses your child’s experiences on smart-shaming, its
effects, and the way he/she has coped with it. Your child will be destined and informed on our protocol and
any queries or clarifications, if there's are going to be answered before the interview can begin.
Your child’s participation within the study can last for a minimum of twenty minutes and a maximum of
half-hour. We are going to solely conduct the Interview throughout your child’s dismissal schedule.
This study is very important to science and even to the society as a result of new themes or novelties
might arise from the answers extracted from the participants
Individually, your child could profit with the enhancements or actions which will be undertaken by the
administration with regards to the discoveries created by this analysis. Your child will receive aid from our
resident psychometrician if he/she needs to.
Your child’s study data are unbroken confidential by keeping their identity anonymous and by following the
correct protocol anchored on the study’s ethical concerns.
Compensation
You have read this consent form and have been given the opportunity to ask questions and have them
answered.
You have been informed of potential risks to your children and they have been explained to your
satisfaction.
You are 18 years of age or older.
Your child’s participation in this research is completely voluntary.
Your child may leave the study anytime. If your child decides to stop participating in the study, there will
be no penalty to your child and he/she will not loose any benefits to which he/she is otherwise entitled.
Printed Name________________________
Information to participants
According to Mindanao State University, smart-shaming is the act of mocking someone who is smarter than others.
It tends to discourage intellectual view or approaches. Smart-shaming is the act of contradicting the growth of ideas
and in turn, the growth of intellect conversations. There are several negative results that smart-shaming can bring to
an individual’s emotional, mental and personal development. First, it discourages people to strive to be smarter.
Second, it hinders people from expressing themselves freely. Third, it makes us think that we are not smart enough.
Fourth, it puts a negative stereotype to the smart ones. Lastly, it confuses a person to pursue a passion. There are
factors that contribute to the present behavior is analyzed on the individual, social or maybe cultural levels. These
factors are as follow: Low Self-esteem, Low Intelligence, Personality, Past Experiences, and Family Background.
Assent form
For the students: I am being asked to decide if I want to be in this study. I know that if I were to be in this study,
l will first be oriented regarding the purpose and aims of the study and reassured of the confidentiality of my
identity.
Any questions l have in mind regarding the study will be entertained and answered truthfully.
l will be asked questions that encompass my experiences on the subject matter of smart shaming.
The interview will be conducted in the supervision of the resident psychometrician in case of debriefing.
l may leave the study anytime. If l decided to stop participating in the study, there will be no penalty to myself
and l will not lose any benefits to which l am otherwise entitled.
I want to be in the study at this time.
APPENDIX D
MEMORANDUM
We agree that the academic performance leads to publication of the manuscript in a reputable peer
reviewed journal with the adviser as the co-author and the advisee, the primary author. Both parties
will implement the corrections during the peer review process.
We agree that the paper be presented in a public forum by the advisee if available at such an
opportunity or by the adviser if the advisee is no longer around. Only the name of the oral presenter
shall be submitted to the conference organizer.
We agree t follow stringent quality assurance measures such as professional editing, plagiarism,
grammar and readability tests, reference checking, and intercontinental literature sources. Statistical
software processing if applicable, among others.
We agree to use various forms of contact such as personal face to face, personal online through
social network such as Facebook, Messenger, and others.
We agree to dress formally and prepare adequately for the oral presentations both in the oral defense
panel and the public presentations.
We agree to be open, honest, and frank with each other to expedite the work.
We agree to inform each other of developments such as submission to the UIC Research Coordinator
must bear the signature of the adviser as endorsement, and whoever is going to present the paper in
a public forum, and submission of the paper to a particular journal.
Signed this __________ in the year of our Lord two thousands __________ in Davao City, Philippines
CHRISTOPHER BALDONADO
Adviser
Witnesses:
APPENDIX E
TRANSCRIBED DATA
Participant 1: I think that the struggles that I am facing when it comes to smart shaming when in
school, is that hmm maybe I am having kana ganing naga dalawang isip ako whether a teacher gives
a certain question naga dalawang isip ako if I should answer it or not? Even though I am— I know the
answer and I am capable of answering it. It is because ah— ma— nagiging unconscious ako as to
what will be my classmates will be telling sa akin like, parang ano gud, like “ih permi na lang ka uy.”
So murag murag I became more conscious when it comes to classroom participation kase, I have this
thinking na, ayaw ko na magpabida ako kase that kase—yan kase yung gina pa feel sa akin na
everytime na mag answer ako, feeling ko na, pabida ako and at the same time I am taking away
opportunities sa aking classmates to answer and to elevate their recitation scores. Yun sya.
Participant 1: Umm... my struggles in experiencing smart shaming pag socialization is that I bec—
ahh... Same gihapon, I become more conscious on the things or on the topics that. I introduced to
my... that I talk to with my fellow colleagues and to my fellow friends. It is because sometimes man
gud kanang umm syempre ikaw, you want... you want to impart something... something informative
and all like example man gud like in a random conversation, you talked about example of fruit then
mag sabi ka ng random fact about a fruit like parang ma conscious ka ba like you know something
about that fruit, pero baka man gud ingnan ka na “unya, bright na ka ana?” murag ingana gud. Murag,
instead of telling something informative to your friends or to your ano murag, I conceal nalang nako
siya to myself umm that information i conceal nalang nako siya sa akong self it is because, ayoko
na... yung image nila sa akin mag-iba like I-I’m that of girl na... pabida na... feeling know it all, ganun
siya.
Researcher: So what are effects of smart shaming in your mental and emotional health?
Participant 1: I think ano... it has umm... hindi naman talaga siya ganun ka grabe pero... there are
times na maka ponder nalang ako... like... “am I really like that?” na... kana ganing dili nako siya ma
explain ha pero kana ganing maka question ka sa imong self wether, yung sinasabi ba nila about
sayo, is it totoo, or, are they just exaggerating what I am doing? Or, basi, wala lang jud nako na
consider ang ilahang... ang ilahang perspective murag at some point, it makes me... umm to be more
private, or kanang to be... kanang dili gud kaayo makig socialize with other people it is because I think
na the way I approach people, kay dili mi aligned, and... dili mi the same og vibes it is because umm...
ako as a person I like to talk about umm... issues about the government, umm random conspiracy
theories, and the n ang sa kanila kay... murag they are more into gigs or more into songs mur- whe-
Participant 1: Umm... not relly. Kay... dili man jud ko all the time na ma smart shame, pero pag ma
smart shame ko at the moment yes I would really feel bad kase, you did not- wala kang ginawang
masama. Pero they make you feel like may nagawa kang masama. So yun siya.
Participant 1: Feeling ko I would rate my sadness mga... mga 8? Kase... yun mga umm you did not
dosomething wrong, pero they make you feel you made something wrong, na parang “Oh wmy god
wala- wala man unta ko nakatamak og dignidad sa other people, pero nganong ingana ilang reaction
Researcher: So let’s proceed to question number two What are your coping mechanisims or how do
Participant 1: Umm my first coping mechanism would be- I would really- maybe ano... I would really
first be quiet, and then I would process the situation, like... umm syempre you always have your
perspective with you so I’ll try to put my shoes on other people like murag... kung ako pa to siya tas
nadunggan nako akong self nga nag ingato, will I get kanang ma ano ba ko unsay tawag ana ha...
kanang malain ba ko or whatsoever? And then eh- I would- then if para sa akoa murag feeling nako
na “ay dili man siguro ko malain if mabuhat nako to.” And the second thing w-wether ma assess na
nako siya sa akong self if- if it is something bad or not? I would also ask the perspective of other
people. Kay baka pala para sa akin hindi siya lain pero pag tanungin mo na yung iba mo most
specially yung close friends mo who knew you and who know other people as well then, maybe you
can get a feedback gud na “Oi tinuod jud murag medyo pabida man gud kaayo ka ganiha.” So, maybe
I can adjust to it murag na muarg na... I adjust nako akong self and everytime na example kanag ma
shutdown ko, kanang gina shutdown gud ko sa people just because I’m talking something informative,
I think na ang coping mechanism nalang jud nako ana no to the next time around, maybe nao mag
duha-duha nakog... umm answer uhh in other questions, feeling nako I would not answer dayon, dili
ko mag answer directly whenever a teacher asks a question it is because I want to give more
opportunities to my classmate. Then, kato siya then sa school, if ever na I found answer ay I found a
question easy, I will not answer however if the question is something difficult to answer and then no
one will answer that certain question then maybe I can step up to ana na na siya.
Researcher: What are your motivations after you experience smart shaming? And what are the
Participant 1: So my motivations after I experience smart shaming is that umm maybe I need to
process that there’s something wrong umm gina sabi ko parati sa sarili ko na there’s nothing wrong in
telling... people something informative, telling from the truth about a certain subject however, I need-
maybe there is a necessity for to readjust my ways as to how I deliver it, like maybe siguro umm...
umm... before answering it or whatsoever maybe I need to weigh first wether umm grabe na ba jud
akong pag storya sa isa ka class, na to the point na, wala nako naga hatag og oppurtunities sa other
people and such or, it’s only right for me to answer in a certain umm question and then, I think na...
ang motivation ko nalang is no matter how people will smart shame me, I will not kanang I will not
make it as a hindrance to share information to other people because you learn best when you teach
what you know. So I think na mas maganda na yung effect a you’ll be able to teach other people what
is right and correct rather than keeping that correct and precise information to yourself. Yun yun siya
and as for to continue studying, I think that I need to continue study because that’s my purpose here
in school. Like, no matter how people will smart shame me, umm they cannot take away my right to
education and my right to umm and m- maybe not right, pero it’s an obligation for a person to...
provide something correct... and precise to other people to cure their ignorance and to make them
Participant 2: Personally, I experience smart-shaming in school for example during oral recitation
because when the teacher typically asked a question I automatically raise my hand when I know the
answer but sometimes uhm I feel ashamed in doing so because there are certain classmates tells me
that uhm ah I act like I know everything or I act like im superior because just because I know the
uh people feel like they can’t socialize with me just because uhm I’m in the top for example I feel like i
chose my friend base on intellectual capability or they feel like they cannot go or be my friend just
because they dont the same intellectual capability as me. In mental or emotional health this leads to
again from oral recitation from my example of oral recitation this leads to uhm me feeling anxious of
answering the questions that are asked by the teacher just because i dont want to be called
"pahawdhawd" or to be called someone that acts whos know Everything. Sometimes I do feel
emotional because I cant share my knowledge with uhm with a person inside my class because I
know that they can benefit from what I learned in my specific groups for example debate uhm
because in debate we learn economics, political psychology and philosophy through oral recitation or
through extempo or someome um recitations in class I feel like they could benefit from my knowledge
but just because of my anxiety of being called names I don’t do sharing anymore. I would rate my
sadness maybe 5 I feel like the society is covered with ignorance sometimes we eradicate smart-
shaming this intellectually capable people would be able to share there knowledge and perhaps
eradicate the sense of ignorance in the people around them and be enlightened with the societal
issues at hand or economical issues and therefore giving or providing more possible solutions for us
Researcher: How do the victim cope up with the issues in the process of not being able to speak out
directly?
Participant 2: One of my coping mechanism is though there is anxiety present uhm I still believe or
uplift my principle of having to share the things that I know because i know that the people around me
will still be able to get the advantage of knowing the information that i have the previledge to know for
example in the debate society i know that they can still be able to uhm uhm unsa gani tawag ani uhm
basta naka limot ko they would still be able to gain uhm the promciples that i have known as an
individual. i cope with my same thing emotional health just by not minding other peoples opinions
about me bevause as long as i know that i am not hurting somebody's ego or as long as i know that i
have nothing against other people and my only reason of doing this certain acts of sharing my
knowledge is just for people to be not ignorant and for them to be knowledgeable in such issues. Uhm
what I do is just I show them that i dont choose my friends base on intellectual capabilities and i just
show them that they can approach me regardless of their gender regardless of their race or
regardless of their intellectual capability because i choose or I socialize with people with no certain
standards i socialize with pwople just because i feel like im going to be friends with them or i feel like
Researcher: So let’s proceed to our last question What are the motivating factors for a smart
Participant 2: My motivations after i experienced smart-shaming is that even though they tell me that
I act like I know everything, as long as I know that these knowledge that I have within me or this
intellegence that the creator bestowed upon me is shared upon this people and as long as I know that
they will gain or they will not be ignorant on yhe things that they still have to learn because students
like us have still lot to learn and if we can share our knowledge with each other or if we can uhm we
can help erase the ignorance among each other i feel like it will be a better society because we will
know what are the problems at hand and we can asses on which solution are to be uplifted to these
certain issues. Uhm the things that motivate me to continue studying is first my parents hardwork and
second my dreams, my parents hardwork because they are the ones uhm who finance my for
example schooling or studying in a private school and I believe that it is an enough reason for me to
study hard and to extend my efforts to get high grades if I can and to stay motivated just to be present
in school and not be absent, second is my dreams, Im studying fpr me to pursue me being an
accountant uhm second being a lawyer because I know that if I study hard snd extend my effort on
studying, I will learn many things and with this i can apply this to my future career as an accountant
and as a lawyer.
Researcher: What are your struggles on experiencing smart shaming in school?
Participant 3: Ahmm. There are times when I tried to recite or answer some questions, there are
times that my classmates tend to joke about like “OMG, You’re smart, ka feeling smart oy, Ikaw na
ganyan ganyan but ahmm I try my best to answer the question that are given and answer them with
Researcher: Socialization?
Participant 3: Socialization ahmmm ahmmm There are times is that ahm di ko mapigilan mag english
yon nga pag sabi nga nila pag mag eenglish daw parang ano mga High Standard na and then and
medyo smart na daw tingnan sa mga people, they feel professional when they speak english yun so,
ahmm People try to misinterpret it like ano man yan uy pa smart ka man masyado but its just like a
matter of like ahmm your language you want to use or what’s comfortable to use to answer.
Researcher: What are the effects on your mental and emotional Health?
Participant 3: Ahmmm... Actually ahmmm I don’t ahmmm into those ahmmm jokes about ahmm
those jokes about me being smart like smart shaming ahmm I don’t ahmmm see them as a really bad
thing for me I just Ahmmm think that it’s like its gonna like a joke it’s nothing I won’t take it Personal.
Researcher: What are your coping mechanisms or how do you cope up with this situation?
Participant 3: Ahmmm… with those situation I just think ahmm on the brighter side of the ahmm the
situation, I just think positive in things and not put them into the negative side bcuz if I put them
ahmmm on the bad thinking then it could affect my social or emotional health yun.
anoo like Zgo okay mag joke kayo diyan like I just know what I want to and we like ganun.
Researcher: How do you cope up in terms on your emotional and Mental Health?
Participant 3: Ahmmm. Yun nga hindi ko nga siya gina take seriously I put them on the positive side
Participant 3: Ayun, I just go straight kung ano yung sasabihin ko continue lang and don’t mind the
people who judge you because you know what is the right thing to say or what is the right thing to
socialize or to answer.
Researcher: What are your motivations after you experienced smart shaming?
Participant 3: My motivation is that, yun nga pag na sa-smart shamed ako I just ahmm think of it as
like an opportunity for me to see them that I can do what I want I can andwer What I want and to
believe that and to believe I am smart ganun, I just like kotivate myself that I just need to be positive
and not take those ahmm smart shaming personally and just make them as a challenge to me to step
up.
Researcher: What are the things that motivate you to continue studying?
Participant 3: The things that motivate me to continue studying is for my future and ahmmm also for
my parents because they work hard for what I’ve accomplished right now they work hard to pay my
tuition fee, to pay everything and to give me the enst future, that I need so yun nga yun yung one way
of paying ahmm showing them love and thank them for everything that they’ve done and finish my
academe. First question, what are your struggles in experiencing smart shaming specifically in
school?
performances or activities... uhm... most likely smart students are ones who'll lead the group in
performing. For example, when we have performance tasks, so there ate implicitly leadership towards
the smart students themselves. So, sometimes in school smart shaming happens when people bash
other people specifically those smart people when they lead, because they think " ahhh.. kana sya,
hilas mana sya kay feeling niya bright kay' sya, so sya ang ga-lead sa tanan but there wasn't murag—
ahh.. votation na sya ang mu-lead saatoa." kanang ingana na mindset. So it's— it roots from the
Participant 4: In socialization, not just in school but particularly in your group of friends who aren't in
the honors list and things like that. Uhmm.. personally, I am not bashed by my group of friends but
uhmm... there are some cases that they bash their friends or even bully them— their friends because
they think that their friends are very nerdy and things like that because they're percieved as smart
people because there's already a generalization that all smart people are nerdy, don't have social life,
Participant 4: In mental and emotional health, for certain person he or she is bashed and is
generalized to be someone who thinks he or she thinks is not himself or herself, then there may br
negative effects towards his mental health because syempre maghuna-huna sya " Tama ba ni akong
ginabuhat? dapat ba— dapat ba ko i-socialize saakong ginabuhat na grabe na kaayu ko ka-focus sa
academics? " and things like that. So that's the implification towards our mental or emotional health,
kanang we tend to question the things that we are doing because people bash us or people question "
Why are you like that?" and " Why am I like this? " So, because of comparison of the two people, the
smart one and the person who is not that smart then all the more that they question themselves for
Participant 4: Personally, I don't feel emotional or— nor am I affected by those people who smart
shame me because of course I know myself and I don't care about their judgements.
Researcher: So for you, rate you sadness from 1 to 10 about smart shaming.
Participant 4: Zero
Researcher: Second question is what are your coping mechanism or how do you cope up with this
Participant 4: Uhmm.. in school, as what I've said earlier, there are cases wherein other people
bosch smart people because they're perceived as uhmm.. boastful and things like that. So i think the
best coping mechanism for that is when you— uhmm.. the smart person , itself , show other people
that he or she is humble and don't really boast about his or her learnings or his or her achievements
Participant 4: because i have a strong mental health , so i don't really need to cope up with it.
Participant 4: Uhmm.. for socialization, i surround myself with a good set— with a good set of friends
, so i don't really have a problem on socialization . But uhmm.. just a suggestion for those people who
are surrounded by their toxic friends or toxic friendship when it comes to socialization comma if you
know yourself that you're not like that or if you know yourself that you're doing the right thing , then
there's— uhmm... there's no problem with it. So... yeah, that's it.
Researcher: So last question , what are your motivation after you've experienced smart shaming ?
Participant 4: Uhmmm... the things that motivate me . . . First is siguro those are my goals and your
achievements as a person because if you're a goal oriented person and you know your course of
action, then uhmm... you know which way to go and what are the things to do in order for you to
achieve those kinds of goals and to achieve your aims as a person . And then secondly , your
individual passion , individual motivation , and individual interest . So as a person , other than you
have your goals and you have your uhm.. your dreams in life , then also you have those passion that
uhm... makes you enjoy life and the things that makes you happy. So that's it. What motivates the
person or mankind itself is the person that they fill in any action or in any activity that they do . So , as
long as you find happiness in whatever you do , in reading books for example or in being smart or
being in the honors list then as long as you're happy with that , then it's fine.
Researcher: what are the things that motivate you to continue studying?
Participant 4: Uhm... ofcourse number one that— uhmm... those are my goals in life . For example ,
other people wants to become a good doctor or a good lawyer , so those profession that we want to
have 20 to 10 years from now period and second one , my family and of course those friends who
Participant 5: yes
Researcher: ok, so first question..What are your struggles of being a victim of smart shaming in your
school
Participant 5: hmm.. My struggles is.. Its hard for me to express more about my thoughts because,
would make me feel like if i am being to ahhhh pasikat gd mao man gd ng label sa uban nga murag
pabida ka nga pag sige kag kuan...so that's why..i.. Sometimes i keep my thoughts or in discussion i
keep my thoughts to myself na low-key lang para dili pud ma judge sa uban. Labaw na pag ga storya
nako ga hide nalang kos akong opinion para dili nalang ka nila ma judge, dili nalang nako ingnon
akoang opinion.
Researcher: diba may struggles kaman sa school so, do you find that meron karing struggles in
terms of your socialization?yung pag smart shamed ng mga other classmate mo sayo yung parang
Participant 5: sometimes ahh..sa kuan sa mga peers nako na maka salamuha sa mga classmates
kay gina choose nako akong words na iingon para mag mukha lang..mag mukha lang pud ba
nga...wala pud o nag hambog,kanang humble lang ka ba para...para pud dili nila ma feel
nga .....kanang pataas pataas gd ka, kanang hambog ka ba..you're boosting about what you, what
Researcher: so,since you have said that meron kang problem sa schools or maybe in terms of
socialization to your peers. So, do you think ano yung naging epekto niya or what are the effects of it
in your school, parang in terms of your performance parang may naging epekto ba yung smart
shaming?
Participant 5: hmm..dili man siya kaayo prevalent ang epekto sa smart shaming saakoa, dili kaayo
siya makita ba. Pero ang epekto saakoa is maging self concious gd ko, especially na mention nako
ganiha nga self concious ko saakong mga ginaingon, gina choose jud nako nga sensitive kaayo ko
sakong mga ipang ingon kay basig ma judge ka, homan isa pa pud ana is...unsa gani tong question?
Researcher: hmmm...
Paticipant 5: ang iyang effect lang sa school kay, dili gyud...dili gyud tanan subject kay active ko ga
participate. Di jud ko as in active mo participate sa class, whether nalang kung wala najud koy choice
inana. Kanang pag ma put nako into situ...into situation na kailangan ko mag recite dira lang ko mag
recite.
Researcher: so sa palagay mo, hmmm..unsa ang mga effects ani in terms of your socialization
murag nakababa ba saimong low-self esteem, naka hatag ba saimog low-self esteem, unsa paman
Participant 5: ang epekto ana kay dili tanan saakong mga peers is kanang maka sundo nako, dili gd
nimo maka... dili nimo maka engage to conversations tanan imong peers, because you're afraid to be
judge or you're afraid that they'll think that..you think...you think yourself as higher to them inana so,
medjo naka epekto gd siya, pero ahh..dili man nako, wala man nako, wala man noon ko niabot sa
point nga gina isolate nanako akong self sa mga tao or saakoang peers or sa akong mga classmates
Researcher: so...hmmm..follow up question is do you think nga murag naa pa pud ni siyay epekto
yourself... look into yourself... kanang ing.ani man jud kanang mag mind na jud ka sa mga gi ingon sa
lain tao which is not good dapat you feel good about yourself man kay imo man ng sarili dapat gina
taas nimo
Human ang epekto sa smart shaming ky gina baba na nuon nimo imong sarili ky mao man ang ang
imohang standards. Sa pag look sa imoha sa laing tao so na parehas na hinuon ug standards nila
Researcher: So do you think you get emotional when you are being smart shamed? Or are you
Participant 5: I do not feel emotional I just feel kanang sa imong sarili gud dissapointed or kaya ma
insulto ka gamay... mainsulto gud ka pero dile to the point na mag hatag kag sama ng loob sa isa ka
tao nga nag smart shame sa imoha ma feel lng nimo na "ay kuan sa akoa siguro ang mali kay na
Researcher: Sooo uhmmm... Thank you ... So... As a victim of smart shaming how do you cope up
Participant 5: I cope up in this issue through positivity… mao mn jud ang pinaka gwapo na approach.
Positivity ... positive outlook in life and kanang knowing na dile man ing.ana ang tan.aw sa imong
peers tan.awon pud nimo... you evaluate yourself you reflect to your actions and you will see na dle
man ka dile man diay ka ga pataas taas sadyang naa sa ilaha ang problema wla sa imoha .
Researcher: So thank you so...Diba you have said that you have a problem in school? So what are
your coping mechanism or coping strategies so that parang uhm.. di maapektuhan yung performance
mo sa school.
Participant 5: Uhmm... I tried to collaborate with my co-students in a way na feeling nila dile gud ka
hambog ug ahh... I tried to boost sa akong sarili lang personally, every night ky gina kuan nako akong
self confidence ok lang na ing.ana jud para dile ko ma feel down gud sa mga gina ingon sa laing tao.
Researcher: So... diba since ano uhm... sabi mo na di ka emotional pero may effect siya sa iyong
mental health so sa tingin nimo diba since naa siya effect sa imong mental health how do you cope
up with this problem sa imong mental health like unsa imong ginabuhat like do outdoor activities
something ana or other creational activities para na makatabang para ma ano ka ... so unsa imong
ginabuhat ana?
Participant 5: Akong ginabuhat ana ky magbasa ug books ky mawala man jud gud sa imong huna
huna ang ubang bagay gud pag gabasa ka ug books ug ang isa pa pud ana ky try to avoid them lang
kanang naga smart shame sa imoha ky mu avoid lng ka sa ilaha at all cost gud para dili pud ka
mapuno ug toxic people gud around you nga mag save sa imong mind
Researcher: So doba sabi mo may problem ka din in your socialization, so how do you socialize with
other people na gina smart shame ka? So what is your treatment to them or ano ginagawa mo for
Participant 5: I... I dle nako sila gina correct because tiguwang naman jud ta so they should know
their actions dapat sila ang maka realize sa ana sa ilahang mali na ginabuhat ang ginabuhat na lang
nako pag ing.ana you distance yourself a bit ky ma feed man gud nila imong utok like what i said
before na ma feed nila imo utok so thats why you distance yourself abit and kanang dile nimo ibalos
sa ilaha ba gi smart shame man ka nila dile ka mubalos kanang you just try act to be civil or kanang
normal lang i trato nimo sila with respect pero dile ... not to close
Participant 5: akong motivation ani kay sila ra gihapon dile man jud ka (silence)
dile man jud ka pwde magpa kuan sa ilaha magpa dala you- you use them as your motivation not to
to be yourself down ug imong motivation pud ky imong sarili nga kabalo man ka you... know yourself
better than anyone else so kabalo ka sa imong sarili nga dile ka ing.ana kung unsa man ilang mga
Participant 5: awhh (chuckles) wala pud ko ni abot ana na point as i said i cope up with positive
Researcher: Thank you for answering are questions and for being a participant for our study God
bless
students in Academe, so... Good afternoon once again so can we start with our questions?
Participant 6: Yes
Researcher: Okay so thank you. So, our first question is uhm... what are your struggles or living
Participant 6: So isa sa akong mga struggles na gina encounter kay siguro maglisod ko ug adapt sa
ilaha. Kay murag.. murag makulbaan ko or something na murag maka feel ug kakulba na inig
mutubag kog answer, murag “Eyy! Murag bugo man na ana ingana gud.” Murag ma dali rako
makulbaan unya sunod kaduha kay, tsk.. makafeel ahhh... tsk..tsk... ahhh.. po... inig mutubag ka kay
katawan ka nila inana napoint sa akoang isa sa mga struggles nako. Unya murag lahi ang definition
sa ilahang smart gud, para sa ilaha like.. ang sa ilaha smart is kanang kabalo mag socialize, kanang
funny ingana gud. So, wala man nako ginaingon na smart ko pero ang definition sa ilahang smart
kay... ay lahi jud ang definition sa smart murag ingana na ta.. na.. point.
Researcher: So, uhmm.. do you feel na meron ka ding struggles in term of socialization like ano yung
mga... since diba gina smart-shame ka, parang mahirap.. malisudan ba ka na mag socialize.
Participant 6: So, murag oo. Isa sa ana kay murag isa pud na kay siyempre bago pagud ko nag
adapt diri sa UIC kay the commonly biya.. mostly biya sa inyuha kay old students so mostly sa inyuha
kay old students so mostly sa inyuha old students tapos murag maglisod kog approach pud sa
inyuha. Tapos apil pud nang smart-shaming na.. na.. nakaeffect.. na..na..naglisod pud ko ug
kanang..kanang.. socialize gud kay murag inig musturya gud ko sa ilaha ba kay kanang murag
katawan gud ka nila na”Eyy pahawd-hawd ana ana gud” so maglisod naka ug socialize sa ilaha kay
makulbaan sa imong actions mao na murag kailangan nimo murag careful jud sa imong mga actions
socialization, soo do you feel ano yung nagingn epekto nung mga struggles mo interms of your school
performance?
Participant 6: So, ano. Low self-esteem. So murag dilina kaayo ko confident, dili na kaayo ko
confident na musturya na muparticipate sa class kay inig musturya o. balik balik nlng ko ni unya inig
musturya ka murag makulbaan na ka ba nga kanang... mutubag gud labi na example ako mura...
muhatag man jud kog chance na di sa di jud ko mu tindog labi na musturya ko. So, para, para dili lang
gud ko mukuan, na para dili sila makaingon ba nga “Ayy si Rome murag buraot na kaayo, kanang
balik-balik na!” Ana. So, ingana gud sa inganang mga situations. So, mao na murag.. murag maulaw
nako mukuan.. unya sunod... isa pa kay uhmm... low na imong connections sa teachers kay murag..
tapos ..kanang... low... kanang murag dili na imong kanang connection sa imong teacher ba siyempre
pag student ka. Dapat ano jud ka sa teachers, focus ka sa teachers nimo kanang maminaw ka,
ingana gud. Pero karon kay, murag dili na kaayo ko kanang mukuan sa teachers kay mahadlok ko
muana sila na “pabibo man na si Rome oy” kanang kanang sa unsa na? “teacher’s pet” murag
ingana.
Researcher: So, muraggina stop nimo ang murag naga ask ug questions sa teachers or maag ask
ug queries sa teachers?
Participant 6: O
Participant 6: Wala.
Researcher: So next is ano yung mga naging epekto nito in terms of your socialization?
Participant 6: So isa sa mga effect kay maulaw mu express sa akong sarili ingana na mga situation.
Dili nako kabalo kung asa ko dili nako kabalo kung asa nako ibutang akong sarili labi na musturya sa
ilaha kay magduda nako ba na patay unsa kaya na ilang... patay unsa kaya na ni akong hunahuna
kung buhaton nako ni. Ingana na cases. Ingana. Unya sunod kay ahhh... tsk... So maulaw napud ko
makigsabay sa ilaha labi na outing. Pero ano lang kanang... o mga ingana na situation.
Researcher: So maulaw ka to socialize because uhm... nahadlok ka or you have fear na basin unsa
ilang maingon sa imo like murag mangdiri sila sa imo kay ana lagi ka pa hawd-hawd.
Participant 6: Dili siguro sa mandiri ano lang kanang mahadlok lang ko mutake ng action kanang
nila. Murag ingana ba. So maning- ano lang ka. Manima ... ano ka makihalobilo ka, go with the flow
ka kung unsa ilang styke. Pero dili ka magpasakop sa ilahang katoxic ana.
Researcher: So do you think na meron din itong effect sa inyong mental health?
Participant 6: Oo. Sa isa sa mga effect ana. Kay mu overthinking kanang mga ingana na situation.
Overthinking, kanang tsk. Murag example mag.. mag storya ko na mukalit lang ug huna huna na “
Hala! Mutubag, siguro manggamay pud akong grado ani. Ana. Ingana na cases. Tapos ahhh... tsk.
Ano nako na tao like... isa pud kay dili nako mahuna-huna ang mga positive side like always nako na
pessimistic na tao kay mahadlok na ko na ma mag take ug actions so ana sila na kailangan daw nimo
huna-hunaon ang negative bago ang positive kay kana na mga isa sa mga tao kay kabalo sila
Researcher: So uhm.. do you think na emotional pud ka sometimes when ano.. you are being smart-
shamed or like you feel depressed siguro pero maano lang ko na kanang maka maano lang siguro ko
madown. Madown lang ko gamay like, maigo lang gamay akong… So murag ma sad ka
Participant 6: Oo, ma sad ko, siyempre. So emotionally gihapon under. So masad lang... ay... dili sa
ma-
Researcher: Buot?
Participant 6: O, buot na... kanang maka ano lang ko ban a “Nganong ingani man ang reality oy na...
Researcher: So diba you have said na... you felt sad sometimes so, uhmm from a rate, rate your
Participant 6: Five
Participant 6: O
Researcher: Ohh,okay. So thank you... so... let’s proceed to our second question. So, for our second
question, how do you cope up with the issue or what is.. what are your coping mechanisms in terms
of coping up in school.
Participant 6: So ang isa sa akoang coping mechanism kay, be observant. Like ginabantayan na
nako ang akoang mga actions, every move nako kay murag naa nay effect sa... ilaha. So, kanang inig
mag participation, during participation, dili na.. dili na kaayo nako gina express akong answers na
“Ingani, mutubag nako” ingana. Although gina huna huna na nako ang uban nga kani “hala basig
nakatawa na ni sila sa akoa” so, ingani nalang ang akong buhaton. Kanang dili nalang sa ko
muanswer. Akong buhaton nalang sa kay magpahulat kog mga tulo ka tao na mutubag para ako
mutubag nasad ko, mga ingana na case. Tapos isa, makisabay nalang pud ko, tapos murag dili gud,
dili lang ka magpa effect anang mga tao kay sila man gud ang reason na magpa-down sa imoha.
Pero makig sabay lang ka sa ilaha kay kung dili ka makigsabay, ikaw man gihapon ang luoy. So, ano
lang makisabay lang ka sa ilaha na kung bullyhon ka nila, or i-smart shame ka nila like katawan lang
nimo kay ikaw siyempre, kabalo ka sa imong sarili, ikaw lang gihapon makasabot sa mga problems
na ingana dili sila. Kay kung ingnon nimo sila na stop, dili sila mu—stop, mas mugara pana sila.
Researcher: So, how do you cope up with your emotions? Or your mental health, parang.. diba may
mga effects ka man in your mental and emotional, so how do you deal with it?
Participant 6: So, ginadulaan lang nakog online games na. labi na o. tapos mas ma express nako
akong self sa online gaming. Like sometimes gani, maka ingon kag bad words ana, murag siguro diha
kay through online games, ma express nako akong self. Like sa online games, ako raman gud isa,
kanang makuan nako ba na naa koy world gud na maka... naa koy freedom didto na maka express
nako akong thoughts. Kanang murag didto man gud makingon ka nag tactic ba na, “OY! Diri ka”, dili
gud kanang “Oy, pahaw hawd lagi ka” ana gud. Lahi ang sa reality ba, kay kung sa akoa, kung sa
online games, makaingon kay “Guys, diri guys! Move ta diri guys, didto ta!” ana “Didto ta!” ana. Pero
kung diri kay, “Guys lain biya kuan—” “Ey! Pahawd-hawd man ka!” ingana.
Researcher: So, murag you chose to... its better to live on parang ganyan sa online games than in
reality. Tapos, pararng gina favor mo yung online games or virtual world than ano... than the realistic
world.
Participant 6: O
Researcher: So, diba you have also said that you have problems in your socialization? So how do
you cope up with your socialization problems? How do you deal with your peers that smart-shamed
you?
Participant 6: So, diba isa sa akong mga giingon kay, nakisabay nalang ko sa ilaha, kung bullyhon
ko nila. Dili ka magpakita na na apektuhan gud ka kay ang... ang... ang isa man gud sa mga kuan sa
mga bullies kay inig makita nila na affected ka, kay murag mas mugara silage bully. Mas
maningkamot sila na murag pahilakon ka nila or pakuanon ka nila. Ana maki sabay lang pud ka. Dili
ka magpakita sa imohang... sa imohang... kanang ka down nimo. Unya... uhh... if kailangan jud kaayo
nimo magpa... kanang... if mangayo silage tabang, mutabang ka sa ilaha kay siguro kana, apil na sa
mga reasons maong maka huna huna silage mali ilahang ginabuhat, or ingana. Mutabang gihapon
ka, masking ginaana ka nila kay ana biya to sa bible ba to na... “Kung labayanka nilag bato, labayan
Researcher: Uhmm.. so murag ginahulat nimo sila na mag self-realization sa ilahang gibuhat? So,
uhmm... for our last question… what motivates you to continue in your life or to continue studying?
Participant 6: So, isa sa mga ga motivate sa akoa kay... perents. Like, like.. I feel emotional talaga
pag sa ano kanang ginasturyahan na ang mga parents, or specifically si mama kay makita man gud
nako kay mama na kanang naning... kanang naningkamot ko—siya diri na pakuanaon ko,
paskwelahon ko. So, murag kanang akong action nalang para maghatag ug pasalamat, tarungon
analng nako ang akoang mga studies. kanan dili nako ginapakita ba na, nag gara gara ko or
nagpakuan ko kay pero kanang kailangan man nato mag balance na dili puro pa bright-bright, puro
lang sa studies. kanang makisabay lang pud ka sa ilahang trip. Kanang mga jam nila... mga laag ana
lang. makisabay lang pud ka kay once in a lifetime lang biya mahimog student. Dili biya na murag
mga... ang mga memories biya kay dili na siya mabalik kay mag stay alng na siya.
Researcher: So thank you so much for participating in our study, Wish you luck and God bless!
Researcher: so.. Good afternoon we are here to conduct a research about the struggle of smart
shamed students in academe. So first question is…What are your experiences or struggles about
Participant 7: hmmmm sa school hmmm gina ang ma struglgles ko about sa school is may for
example pag naga share ako ng something like information for them then gina bara ko nila
ginaingnan ko nilag pag hawd hawd or murag kanang pa “HH” or another term mga ing ana then
mga…. For example gina ignore… gina ignore ko nila because of my information nga gina share nako
Researcher: oh sige.. so thank you. Hmm…so follow up question is hmmm in your in term of
socialization ano yung parang nagging struggles mo in socialization? So okay, Thank you. So for the
Participant 7:Sa socialization naman kay parang every time na mag estorya ko sa mga laing tao kay
parang maka feel kog anxiety na baka interesting ba akong ginaingon sa ilaha or ok ba sailaha akong
gina ingon or basta murag daghan kayo siyag gaano saakong mind na basig dili basig boring naba
Researcher: so you feel pressured para mag share ug mga ideas murag ana?
Participant 7: kung ano yung tama term about that, basig parang to ano ba parang dili bakay siya
think what is… what are the effects of it in your hmmmm…school parang sa performance mob a sa
Participant 7: ang effect niya sakin sakin kasi parang nagkakaroon ako ng….. low-self esteem
parang nawawalan ako ng confidence pag example like recitation minsan na ba bother nalang ako
isasagot ko ba o hindi baka kasi may mag bara nanaman sakin or mag.. sabi nanaman ng pa hh mga
ganun.
Researcher: so parang.. parang napababa niya yung ..yung self confidence mo or yung self esteem
mo ganun?
Participant 7: oo
Researcher: so, ano pa yung parang nagging effect nia may nagging effect ba ito sa iyong like
Participant 7: hmmmm…oo meron siyang effect pero …gina try nako naman nako na to ignore….
Hmmmm…..parang ngayon nagkakaroon ako ng anxiety attack pag nasgka to socialization parang
nakikipag socialize sa mga tao or minsan parang kinakabahan baka… baka hindi siya…parang hindi
Researcher: so… do you feel emotional when in terms na parang gina smart shamed ka like gusto
Participant 7: sa word na depressed hindi ko siya ma consider na depression pero…. More like ano
lang parang …..parang na sasad lang ako pag example lang na nagshe share ako din parang
binabara nila parang yun lang yung effect emotion nila saakin parang… na sasad lang ako parang
ganun.
Researcher: so….from rate of one to ten ano yung parang rate nang sadness mo na ma feel mo?
cope with the issue in the process of not being able to speak up directly? So how do you cope up
Researcher: so…what are your coping mechanisms or strategies to endure the pain that you have
Participant 7: minsan nag seseek ako ng professional help pumupunta ako sa guidance councillor to
seek some advices about sa na experience ko then minsan sa mga.. yung mga friends ko na
nakakaintindi sa…..sa situation ko na gina smart shamed then or minsan naman or sa advisers or
friends, families daghan…maraming ring…marami ding ways na to cope up para lang hindi ako ma
guidance or seek for help parang ganun?oh sige…so,hmmm..in terms of your socialization, diba you
have said that meron ka ding parang may issue kadin sa socialization, so hmmm..how do you cope
Participant 7: so yun so gina try ko yung or ginaalam ko sakanila kung ano yung gusto nilang topic or
yung gusto nilang malaman na for example naga share parang. Prang nag ti-think nalang ako ng best
term na mag fit sa kanila para hindi, parang hindi, yung pagkarinig nila hindi parang yung nagpa h.h
ako or nagpa haw hawd or parang…… I’ll try my best na magustuhan nila yung sinasabi ko para hindi
Researcher: so, meaning parang solution mo is to kanang mag adjust nalang ?kasi ah sa kanila?ok.
thank you po. And so proceeding to our last question, so..what are your motivation or what are your
motivating factors.. that can help you easily adopt or embrace the pain that you have felt.. when you
..ahhh…imbis na isipin ko yung sinasabi nila saakin, mas iniisip ko nalang yung family ko.. yung mga
nag.. tumutlong saakin or yung may tiwala sakin to por…pursue my studies or to..to do well in my
academics para …para patuloy lang yung ano…yung ..academics…..para hin…kaysa isipin ko yung
mga sinasabi nila mas gusto ko nalang mag focus dun sa mas importante at mas …si.sigurado akong
Researcher: so for our follow up question is what motivates you to continue to or to …continue to
Participant 7: just like I said. Syempre first of all. Syempre yung family ko..then lalo na yung mga
parents kona nagpap..nagpaaral sakin then……ahmm ano paba? Syempre yung ahhh..everyday na
mga friends ko na Makita ako ..syempre yun din isa din sila sa mga motivation ko to con…to continue
Researcher: so, thank you po..ahmm..ahmm..Godbless. thank you for participating in our study.
REFERENCES
https://www.studymode.com/essays/Theories-Of-Social-Phobia-51392669.html/
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/2331186X.2016.1264170?src=recsys
https://scholar.google.com/scholar?
hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=theory+parents+andfriends+as+motivation&oq=#d=gs_qabs&u%23p
%3DghT59k6i9Yoj
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1111/1467-8721.ep10770572?journalCode=cdpa
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/2331186X.2016.1264170?src=recsys
https://www.psychalive.org/low-self-esteem/
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1111/1467-8721.ep10770572?journalCode=cdpa
https://www.studymode.com/essays/Theories-Of-Social-Phobia-51392669.html