Unit ata glance: ftwscmest ides oy Untbe ene pene com Advanae of Pe Thee a ior ava of wing PLCs ney se flows Tretuy Ee tet Space efcengy icon Tene Vion Feat: One sige PLC ca ely many mihi Ease of Trublsbootig: Buc before PLCs, we ep pn sie ine or sce a cs al evs Wi PLS clay hare in re si ot ec Singles reine ogi Caren cso Ps bh tc mc " Space ice Fever components ae equ in. PC syst hn ina covet fare system. The PLC pero he nro of irs stunt sus onl ayo hes ara ves rent ree Th ony el devices a red ete tar dely trace wih sem us 8 sues and oxo {Low Cost: Prices of PLCS vary rom ew dodo fw thousands Thi nina compar tothe pera th cont clan tines tht compres oath he ‘Stothings Using PLCS ao snes on itn cou and spp ‘ening: A PLC progam can betes, else ant wah in 9 Ib pee 10 Inplentaion inte hel _ mcemis reas ‘Yul strain: Wien ning 4 PLC progam a wl epetion dis om § ‘ran nce noose trio ain elon EO ek, Sorandeatvcy sie 2Eunction of each part of PLC Components ata PLC SSIPECS hae th sre base compooents, The components wok pie © Bing ‘Maton th PL frm eve norma, ed natn eas wanes Fl. on ny hve maar components, he PLC il El Revco compos iad power sup, canal oseting unk (CPU 7 on, cooceyr mics fy hl Sopa mele (VO) d's ppd ra Spon: am Fg: FLCCompens Ieput/ Oni Medes : {ope ont males wed by 8 PLC saps on he ype of pit ev. ac angle sone gon tog pts hich we ee no af while ter reed ‘Sang gms thicse ao sia epoer acinee pces anions 8 {ha of vlape or euet ae The FLC npc Gey ees sigs in oe Spats tou he CPU cane TH CPU Clatsop, ona et ‘Mfukcss eects soe roe: CPU thn eds sia op as Se ‘ain mds cone cna! sa fm he CPU ina gale amg as a ‘orbr welt conol uous out doves The panning devices wed ee ‘finger pom oro menor ox change sored re. Once ere the propa ad aso vl av sure nthe CPU. ation vo te bse ‘Echens 1 PLC ostomy ao nap nope eae eviews ‘moog of he machine cc rcs. ‘Scanned with CamScannerPome Seppty reuse Fenton fh owes uly io oid the DC poner 6 oath PLC. is ‘roid y single a0 20 VAC tne pera omen sere sees (ota and cen provides powes he ovpocesso Mees and 10 Moos ‘prem Pome Prov the PLC yt ao powers the UO Felé Dees The PLC re Sonatas et PLC mot or ed dev smucons Re ce Pees, cs Ieor fad i ro te eg aa er arte weet lt Sc maar esr a ve my te Pucmanies ve eo 8 vow |f tit | noe 8 Sem 5 “The jms shonin the CP and i faction ae sels: The icoprocsor cole esode an emp dite “The memory (ROM, PROWEEPROMUVEROM, sid RAM) sores both te ancl progam adie da om eid devices “he lO inet ads connec fe Co acer Modules, the BO Modus 13 the Pail Device othe CPU Corprocsor Modules CCofRocesor Modus ae progammatle general-purpose microcomputers tat expand {he cast and tincionaiy fs PLE spon. A Go Pocessr Modul ental ty the CPU, anders with he CPU a Shown abo oProcesse Moles monitor conta + Alptanumerie Displays + Viteo Graphs Denys + Communication Netw Sottware ‘Te incon of Software isto provide into tothe CPU and CoProcese Modul Posi, software is & Tage group of log ones and eos soe inthe memory afte CPU. Pirates rich the following Pevgheral Device ‘The finetion of the pier device to input data and moniter the equipment opsration may bea peonalcorpuer, handed programmes, an peo toch ‘asic Operation ofa PLC ‘The operon ofa PLC s very simple. The pocsor kes dctions based ono "ae loc” progr writen bythe use. n order to use he program property he PLC mst ‘Scanned with CamScannerp ni INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS Tease ‘omnia with te vros fil devies it monitors an enol en compares the ‘sul condtions of the eld davies with what he pop sts thn ya ‘pls the ap devs aca. 1. Tapa sie pees 2 Input mode places 41 inthe inp ata table 3s. The lade ogi program ses he" and eed ato be pti the out ‘stable The capt tau cases Thectput deverenigiet, the opt mau errno git, Ladder Lagi Harduivet Sytem Ladder logic is mt {Bro sft PLCs won inkl conrl aplication The nee ees th, srt ht propane in hs language resale lide, Whore vee ae na sees of hoon ngs beeen ae ‘Ladle oi wie edt rogram Pus, wre seus cov of pes enuf opera require Laser ages wel fr sean Wea Spenser for reing Shae ‘opiate tars eu cdinsos ropa is wedi conunion wih = HM! pre cronies ns sors. a Maniotses of peopannat Inder loge progeny clone conlles penlly abo provide aseitet ‘marae wil at be eo ems. Type the lad6 logic Ipingss fom two ely compat; Inder log ber hop ak ierchange batween model er logis rues language her than procedural lrguge, Aang te ladder represents a rue. When inplmenied wih relays and ete cetoaeetneg ovis the various rules “execute silansel an mmeily. When fnleset in Pu ‘extetesxquentlly by software ina cetinuous loop Gas) By executing the lop fst enough the effet of simultaneous ad immediate eseace actleved to within he leas ofthe tine required excel vey rang in “age he "San time ‘Simple Ladder Diagram ofa Hardiced Circuit ‘The language ist is a set of conection between logical checkers (ons) and actuators (coils). path raced between th lf sige ofthe rang ante sgt ong asserted (tue o closes) conats, the rung is tue and the ouput col stage iti asserted |. no path is trate, then the opis false (andthe cll by logy to lectromectatical lays i considered do engin Picnics reagss ergs att make ra ces con cs Exh or att sae cus fs tngete mba Cs neat Ue cesosesaal fey adr progam can cfr ary urbe of times wo the suis of a single bi, Caplin early wit nnd large eunber of cones (Cones ay eter to ysl ha inpts 1 the PLC fom devices such as, fushons and it shiches via an inepaed or exe inp mol, or may epee th sas of el serage Bs, wich maybe gered eseaher ine ‘Gro ofr neues pels on xl a he fr ie Some manures tay allow moet oe outpacing MO Re pl eno yh 1 Rhye cas coop weno reg ee Uy tuscan cl sn ft apogee at ica nem Ti "Not cone open wheres omonting cio pt wich Cons tied cal ety fhe may epee sl ogpt wich oes sane ‘Diesen Piss eps menage er Sem temo bax eater Fe Sing Dagan Late ply nde ih nd ep oth, Aceh oe es gs ‘eran co fay fs eg ela wk ‘epi compler sem thee wl femany rns on et hight aber ‘of evi, 8.3 PLC Operations ‘ieopeatofs LCs ey snl. The prseor ms ds band one lov rom writin by he tar Ge Tee) nero a he promi poe, PC mn communi wth he vou elders led wih monte ‘Soul hen copa he anal eno o he fl evs woh vate fogarty opts at ees cng. ‘Scanned with CamScannermx InpUSTHUAL ILECTRONICS reas Operations Sequence i “Reopen igen a allows: Pa hs res 2 pt pach able 5 Me ar ope opm se the" a eased 4 Throuyet date anesthe oept adle evepie ast pot 5. Meat dence: (C_Short Answer Type Questions ‘A. Choose tho coroet answer from the given slematives in each of the {alloning: Te Which ut of PC wget ces of covering mn 2 wage 1 ow ge eed ian tapout moles rere 216 (Mma Ui (Moen Ut (Sitar Vi {hone Say Uni Answer) 22 Which ofthe lowing cama be an int ais vente PLC? iwoscre 2161 (Mama sie (eas (Serer (Ghrsne obese Answer (0) The gt sensing devieina PLCs rwescreomn (hamonee sre (0) A sound ese (Aharon (Ghaltafte stone Answers) 4. tea PLC stem stato TTL ICS, he ier power spy wil tasere 201 wv mov ou (ov Answer) |S aPC scanners a theameuntoftine in wich OSETE 208) (aytimers and cours ar inne (Ghonc ng ofr ope kes st complete {che cotte pra aes to xc (Gh sic ces tb ogra Ansners 0) uci 6 Thesymba hanson the PLC gg? “Thesybel {Up rome 020. crt (@)OTL Ouch ite OUT pth insrsin 8 (4) Output energie instrstion {exanineatinsacion anener (0) vo male ofPLC? ad oeston Teepe out (Ghee te Gwnricencs (Groner tee es 57 Name ferent ses fra PLC. ‘eplesion of PL eer eda mahi tol inky. PSEA me ml oping of Kes ) iting of nope, © iy ef acamts o ae care cab PLCS PLCs cedn cet eon peleu ein, PLES Sar Smits rhe working of he plat mosring es, ‘apts moran ae sas HOES owen seta meta machines wins sequence Strats fine, pressure. ampere, lee (woscre a 10, Whatis SCAN in PLC? wasere neo Fic tas a can ine ad scan pel. Te ean ple the le of wich the vegans te opts ras PLC pogrom ad ten apes th cups. Ts wl ake aaa tise ofen mesure in iliconds or The ent of ine hes Tere PLC w make one cancel called th san ie of PLC (woscre 207 1, Whatisactustor ia PLCT ‘Aine convert an electrical sigma fom the PLC into a physical condition. Actusters eee PLE outa A motor saree sone example of a9 attr tat ae reese PLC ep Depending on theca PLC sia the motor sane wil ‘strstr oto tbe mtr. ‘Scanned with CamScannerINDUSTRIAL ELECTR ‘onic loge diagram? sas tense scr Answer lade digrams ae rl lope syste, ‘semble ade, wit two veel als and aati often eee {Lac lope ist rulesbnedlnpuge rt ten apocrine. Aah ladder represents a rue. When implanted with ys and oe clecomghanel devices the various rules "exci simultaneously sn nme. Wen pened in PLC, the rules execs sequently by soar n'a cortnntfop ony BY cut the lop ist enough he ett of simltnsous sl mein chscen ‘chieved to within he leaoe of tne rege ta acacia (ese ine) ‘© 2.4) Whats PLC? What doe it do? What the most common method wad in ati renin? wasere 206 LC or Propammable logic contol Isa special form of miro cee tse zal Ut te programmable memory 0 sore intone and implenest ‘nein sucha oS sequrcing ning courting ad ite cotal mates tn proces It ed for automaton of elsromestanal pose, such weota machinery on etry assembly ine, muse ie, oii fare PLC re sed in many Industries and machines Unie ga pupose comput, the PLC signed for multe inpats and ep arangemens, exeed tenet ang Imire note, at eistece to raon inp rors cata machine operation ae typically sored in tater}-hacked or anole memory. A PLE {an example of eal ime sytem since opr esas rst be rode in espns ing contion within a booed ine elberise intended operation wile. The most commen method used in PLC programing is aer programing. © 2.0) Draw the base block diagram of PLC and bri explain each seton of i asere 0) “Te ftloving fie shows nba ck Sram pf PLC con of. veassr Et cu yom treme Gereores Gaeta ace Shee Gee eettay et ete Soa oe cen ae Sa serena . En eS tceee =o | ee cen m apart eiga naan re rare RS BOSH eetedeairindy waa see mi cr etary eee mek “oa Sree tonatyancateo entice tanec ers mienay corpus ce meena a eae gaa te eyed Sts ot Con idol Ce ee co a ee ee es eae i ec Se oor wile rele sek Oe ae heron rl at Se alee ae ee one —< SESS ieee a ean wien coment oot an) raat aon ‘Scanned with CamScannerni INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS veaLsse ‘D3 Wat i PLC? What are the advantages of PLC? Explain Ladder Lage ante Langage, (woscTE 207 Pant: Refer t Article 8.1 of Unita glance. 2 Parts Refer fo Ate 8.1 of Unite lance 3 Far: Refer Artce 82 of Unie a glance 4 Brey ics te rl of PLC in automation, What she base erence ‘vee land module PLCS? Wat te fae of UO mote Wie to aint strangest iwescre er TRC wedi nthe ay ond indus oa or reste cu ees ‘ended and ered y te conn whch a min ba pope te Souls Wat meats PLC pyr a vey ngera ic nase eee 2. PLCS conaty ono ste othe sys ag pu devi a rere Sige te o cna Sten oe paar ee inp vies dc sgl antes on he nd sgl. Sous ete afin obs eae cn fet ep dons 4. PLC provides ny and exo eon mary aot he ‘Operas cant ad menting Coordin sn commana MD camping dct Lagcscqune contd 2 part Fed PLe A fined PLC isthe more simple ype of ental, an cons lof te bse stem components within a single housing or box. These congeners pay se he Procesor, which rus the sofware froma, ination to pos fr tpt snd cpt ‘onncetions Fixed PLCS ae yal tached daly oth eve or pplon hat being eonrlle ‘A comionly wed example of fixed PLC ype is he Mioals 1000, bi by Allen Batley, The Mitolopx 1000 includes ettoad emery fr stag progr 2 da communications pat wed progam eit Tis «gal input and opt por, setup is pel of many fined yen Modular PLC ‘A modular PLC coatans several fret modules tat can be couples together bala ‘ustmize contol. Typically bse modal onan coe faces socks eet e edck saa PLE detainee Ope on x, ad ipet comes. Aon retin, de sept: proces, nin ercet aio igal sig covers or ltr opus, ca bese oS wall ths wal denn ala PLC to besoin ne esi ex Brady Miss 1200 comme dep of emo PLC Te nt yao ree 9 an pean The sel unr meee ean be epands ey by gots Ths pve wie ang ot Seay appl ofamosar PLE tyre Inpet/ Output Mates {The ope of lap nodules wsed by PLC depends on the wpe of inp device, For ‘aps se respond digi inputs, which ae roe a wie athe pod {waalog signals. otis eas, alg sia epresen mackie er poces conor ‘ange of voluge or cuentas. THe PLC ipa cei eames sonal io lope Siomls tot the CPU can we The CPU evaluates th sof igus oe ribs asi exes stored progam. TheCPU hen sessile sat soups. ‘Opt mules convert oa sia fom he CPU iil e atl vas ht ‘abe wed to onal rou sup deve The progaring devi eo et ot hangs the PLCS progam ot mone or ehage stored ales One ene the (oma an asoited vale ue sted Inthe CPU In adton Yo te Use eens, 2 PLC ssi may als ncofpore an Opa ere device to spy tiring ofthe machine oes. on Refer to Question No, 3(2 Part of Long Answer Type Questions ‘2 5 Whatis ack in PLC? What ar the imitations o adder ol programing? Explain stration ladder ge programing? (WBSCTE 201] fee ‘Toe rack isthe corporat lds venting ost. Depending onthe nee of the ently I can beards in ies obld mae males. Like a hana Spee rack has ack atthe rea which allows he ears camnae whhe (CFU, The power supply ls in the rack aswel and supplied DC poe ‘oh modules tt plug no the rack The ma popu pws spies work wh 20 aC or24 VDC sauces, part adler notion i bes sued wo contol eblans where only Haury wuss ‘sie al where ierocking and Sequencing of ary ste par ont eal pa programming Ingungss, the sequratal ere of epraions ay ‘deta cht loge oe cantons are possi wich may produce expe ‘Scanned with CamScanner= Ns teas seer are tlt Pe ont rat Tom tenon tea oy cn yp SANRNBCUrr tas itn wate ny ee i yi up re ren ea ‘As micropreee it her langunges woul eae E8indplson a cose ‘chants and function “er eSSO™ mare inion aaah wa sees ota yr a cel cin sect Same nner Coma ea ee ie Be, se ec a tone oe tt rn Spit casts, a the eames Sart: adder diagram is shown in igure sa Sap Ee so | + J re Ladder ingrooves ‘Start button is pressed stop i NC), ato mode satiated and gts satchel Fant ee tekag nen a conse. THOTT ence han Time sce ie podung cond ooo ath ao ode aca TRB be isthe ana s. ‘Meri0 sends when TON dots he ora 1077 oso Fo re roc, Heng coins an ten ep snoving ated, it tars the hesng cis. and picasa a ig ey i pe mes id omy [ia nT scouring an ser 300 sect TV eames oe | & whan te iterece beeen PLC a8 TU? eet comer IETS ma nts comptes whic gly reed wiv Tee othe aa BTU kar eaters popu ch era soma at aa" thing ste tse on exe easily, We PLD elm ateion capa, om ey wee eq ob ame i sats Sein ws a deeahe ate. Tee, commen mele we ESS meine Eee (er we iba ol yee) be Se5eScuncion rn fortse oe deieted(e) Me ten sed i sans wren HS wot a fe lar is Yo ata ens oak RTUs mero sug ae cage iy So ihcen commnietee stow lice. KTUs gy ad yor reat oT Us as ors : ee yeeTUs nd FLCe ne meget, ba i wl be sometine We se ‘Sion depp. 1D 7. (a) Draw the Mock diagram of PLC and exain brie the prince ot carro the dierences oneen tenn and none ier of PLC? ere comprises fat members tcuding te cai. To 0A et geo be seed, eo abe hs fo have he suport es Toners am poh any candidate hoes Cech ‘member provided wi ‘haart selected & eww the ae Aer male Conlin compe, Se isacopa ts BGP component prs tat any eer compu as, emo, input tntring ae Out Titertcng, Atl ‘ork dagramssoiwntelow, ‘Scanned with CamScannerTS mmmaemonen ast aucm “ee _ =], |e Bats i (GPU whic ia mirprcese bstorer the ropa commands rived memory std es on tse commande The ROM meoay cna poe {nfomation ht ows CPU inert acon te La Lae ope see ith RAM meray. PLC trough ts iusto on set dace alo sia of rows voluge and car res, Gupa Sve usc the ea ‘world communicated by eC of be 2, op of tie tas ar in ly fo a mneent Hopped before the time delay is up, it resets to 20r0, ; ite enone re wo sam a wen Aetrex fae od wl cro gw tit a ome op bese atin uate eae of owt hs ps Fontaine Ano sreu are soph ots rn 001,102 orm) (orenainen) (usps ete 20.1 (Fr Cling Bly, FO. the in Picaes 2 seagate nine Sire nome per er ee fia ebiaeen erent a raeecrinet arene or 22S eee yiaie manmeet cara Stasis oe Sonine ms a pind apa eis rece he up’ Ov be he het he prcesr wil pate a the cupus The process of teaing the np Soiree selene eens Scie eatenettan cee Fn dg he oi me Leng oft progam 1 Tope incor wed ine progam Faster san ine iis he nate an oul ae upaed eget, Dio Aeceige of ASIC (pplication Serf Irate leis) inthe Feespedfe incon, sean ine of eve PLCS have relied ely Th dierencshevees PLC and PC: Ta a ly eal Tae | Oh aT the ee ‘ured cag we updo The | chagig cen can se ecb ‘Scanned with CamScannerI INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS.1} (E4164 PC - the ‘nstructions are ‘Performed, are rugged, withstand vibration, and noise, etc, temperature, humidity atmosphere, power fluctuations being packaged “to ‘ust, extremes. of | j Corrosive | and have to be shi Hence, they are not rugged ielded properly. PLCs usually conta in various diagnostic features, which facilitate troubleshooting. The number of diagnostic and wouble shooting features available is less PLCs come with YO modules, available for different voltage levels. Computers can be interfaced with extemal equipment using specific circuit cards, PLCS are easily interfa VO lines. wed with hundreds oF Number of VO ines are fixed and Comparatively lesser than PLCs. c) Refer to Question No. 5 of Long Answer Type Questions. : POLT-IE-IL ‘Scanned with CamScanner