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Verb Tense Chart. 2022-23-1
Verb Tense Chart. 2022-23-1
Singular : there is a singular: there was a singular:there has been singular: there will be
car car plural:there have been plural: there will be
hay singular plural: there were ha habido habrá
plural: there are two cars there hasn´t been there won´t be
two cars había - hubo there haven´t been no habrá
hay plural there wasn´t no ha habido will there be?
there isn´t /aren´t there weren´t has there been? ¿habrá?
no hay no había - no hubo have there been?
is there? are there? was there? ¿ha habido?
¿hay? were there?
¿había – hubo?
VERB TENSE CHART
-yesterday - ayer
-last week, month: la semana pasada yesterday at two o´clock: ayer a las dos
- last month: el mes pasado
- last night: anoche last night at ten o´clock: anoche a las 10
-a week ago: hace una semana
- two years ago : hace dos años
-in 1923 ( fecha en el pasado)
- for: durante / desde hace ( acción terminada)
- since: desde (acción terminada, ya no ocurre
más)
PRESENT PERFECT PRESENT PERFECT PAST PERFECT
CONTINUOUS
AFFIR Regular: I have lived I have been eating Regular: I had lived –
Yo he vivido Yo he estado comiendo yo había vivido
Irregular: I have You have been eating Irregular: I had eaten –
eaten Tú has estado yo había comido
Yo he comido comiendo you had eaten –
you have eaten He has been eating tú habías comido
tú has comido Él ha estado comiendo he had eaten –
he has eaten She has been eating él había comido
él ha comido Ella ha estado she had eaten –
she has eaten comiendo ella había comido
ella ha comido It has been eating it had eaten – ello había comido
it has eaten Ello ha estado we had eaten –
ello ha comido comiendo nosotros habíamos comido
we have eaten We have been eating you had eaten –
nosotros hemos Nosotros hemos estado vosotros habíais comido
comido comiendo they had eaten –
you have eaten You have been eating ellos habían comido
vosotros habéis Vosotros habéis estado
comido comiendo
they have eaten They have been eating
ellos han comido Ellos han estado
comiendo
NEGAT I haven´t eaten I haven´t been eating Regular: I hadn´t lived – yo no
Yo no he comido Yo no he estado había vivido
you haven´t eaten comiendo Irregular: I hadn´t eaten – yo no
he hasn´t eaten You haven´t been había comido
she hasn´t eaten eating you hadn´t eaten
it hasn´t eaten He hasn´t been eating he hadn´t eaten
we haven´t eaten She hasn´t been eating she hadn´t eaten
you haven´t eaten It hasn´t been eating it hadn´t eaten
they haven´t eaten We haven´t been we hadn´t eaten
eating you hadn´t eaten
You haven´t been they hadn´t eaten
eating
They haven´t been
eating
INTERR Have I eaten? Have I been eating? Regular: had I lived? ¿había yo
¿he comido yo? ¿ he estado yo vivido?
have you eaten? comiendo? Irregular: Had I eaten? - ¿había
¿has comido tú? Have you been eating? yo comido?
Has he eaten? ¿has estado tú had you eaten?
Has she eaten? comiendo? Had he eaten?
Has it eaten? Has He been eating? Had she eaten?
Have we eaten? Has She been eating? Had it eaten?
Have you eaten? Has It been eating? Had we eaten?
Have We been eating? Had you eaten?
Have you been eating? Had they eaten?
Have they eaten? Have they been eating?
ADVERBS Already - ya los mismos adverbios USE: a past before a past. Son
(affir/inter) que el present perfect y acciones ocurridas antes de un
Yet - ya, : pasado.
todavía(neg/ interr) All day - todo el día
Just: acabar de All morning - toda la Already - ya (affir/inter)
Ever- ¿alguna vez? mañana Yet - ya, todavía(neg/ interr)
Never- nunca for ages - durante / Just: acabar de
Always - siempre desde hace mucho Ever- ¿alguna vez?
recently, lately: tiempo Never- nunca
recientemente, for a long time - Always – siempre
últimamente durante / desde hace recently, lately: recientemente,
several times – mucho tiempo últimamente
varias veces. since - desde several times – varias veces.
many times (no since yesterday - desde many times (no date) – muchas
date) – muchas ayer veces. Sin poner tiempos
veces so far – hasta ahora
so far – hasta ahora for – durante, desde hace
for – durante, desde since – desde
hace (acción sin
acabar)
since – desde
(unfinished action)
FUTURE BE GOING TO
ADVERBS Futuro incierto, no seguro, lejano Plan para el futuro, algo ya planificado.
en el tiempo. Tomorrow - mañana
Tomorrow - mañana tomorrow morning – mañana por la mañana
tomorrow morning – mañana por next year – el próximo año
la mañana next week – la próxima semana
next year – el próximo año in the future – en el futuro
next week – la próxima semana in two days´ time – dentro de dos días
in the future – en el futuro the day after tomorrow: pasado mañana
in two days´ time – dentro de dos
días
FUTURE CONTINUOUS FUTURE PERFECT
I will be eating – yo estaré comiendo Regular: I will have lived– yo habré comido
you will be eating- él estará comiendo Irregular: I will have eaten – yo habré comido
she will be eating – ella estará comiendo he will have lived / eaten – él habrá vivido /
it will be eating – ello estará comiendo comido
we will be eating – nosotros estaremos she will have lived / eaten – ella habrá vivido /
comiendo comido
you will be eating – vosotros estaréis it will have lived / eaten – ello habrá vivido /
comiendo comido
they will be eating – ellos estarán comiendo we will have lived / eaten– nosotros habremos
vivido / comido
you wil have lived / eaten – vosotros habréis
vivido / comido
they will have lived / eaten – ellos habrán
vivido / comido
I won´t be eating – yo no estaré comiendo I won´t have lived / eaten – yo no habré vivido
you won´t be eating / comido
he won´t be eating you won´t have lived / eaten
she won´t be eating he won´t have lived / eaten
it won´t be eating she won´t have lived / eaten
we won´t be eating it won´t have lived / eaten
you won´t be eating you won´t have lived / eaten
they won´t be eating
they won´t have lived / eaten
Will I be eating? - ¿estaré yo comiendo? will I have lived / eaten? ¿habré yo comido?
will you be eating? - ¿estarás tú comiendo? Will you have lived / eaten? ¿habrás tú
Will he be eating? comido?
Will she be eating? Will he have lived / eaten?
Will it be eating? Will she have lived / eaten
Will we be eating? Will it have lived / eaten?
Will you be eating? Will we have lived / eaten?
Will they be eating? Will you have lived / eaten?
Will they have lived / eaten?