University of Mumbai Examination First Half 2022 Examinations Commencing from 17” May 2022 to 15" June 2022 Program: Electronics and Telecommunication Engg, Curriculum Scheme: Rev2019 Examination: TE semester V Paper Code 32221 Course Code: ECC 501 and Course Name: Digital Communication Time: 2 hour 30 minutes Max. Matkse80 Choose the correct option for following questions. All the Questions are Qt. | compulsory and carry equal marks T Entropy is maximum when Option Az_| Symbols with equal probability Option B: | Symbols with unequal probability ~~ Option C:_| Tess no. of symbols Option D: | None of the above z For a(6, 3) block code, 6 is the ‘and 3 is the number of redundant bits Option A: | Information bits ‘Option B: | Redundant bits ~ Option C: | Information rate Option D: | Total number of bits > 3. Ifa source generates symbols with the rate of 500 symbolsisec and entropy of the source is 5 bits/syimbol the information rate will be Option A; | 1520bps ‘Option B: | 1220bps Option C-| 1250 bps ‘Option D: | 2000Bp8: 4. TESNR is 20dB and channel BW is 2.4 Khz, the channel capacity will be Option A: [16 Kbps 1|Page CESFCSBES: 6D3DAACTAOBDI4DC951793Option B: | 20 Kbps Option C:| 32 Kbps Option D: | 40 kbps 3. | BWrequirement for QPSK is Option A: | Fb Option B: | Fi Option G46 Option De | 21 6 For M equally likely messages, the average amount of information His Option A: H = 2log.M Option B: H= 10logyoM ‘Option C: H = 2logioM » Option D: H= log 7. The Euclidean distance for QPSK is Option A: Eb Option B: Vise Option C Eb Optioa D: 2VEb 8. Tn a digital communication system, the input data rate is [Mbps and carrier frequency is 500Khz, BW required for 16 PSK system is Option A: | T Mbps Option B: | 15 Mbps Option C= [2 Mbps Option D: | 0.5 MBps 9 Tn (a, k) Tinear block code, the parity bits are defined as m= n — &, the number of message bits are 2|Page CESFCSBES: 6D3DAACTAOBDI4DC951793Option A: Option B: Option Option D: | 10. iSlembereduedby Sogo SS Sop soo fr Option A:_| Differential coding Option B:_| Polar NRZ Option C: | Manchester coding Option D: | Unipolar RZ @ A | Solve any Two Smarlis each i Explain coherent and non-coherent detection - i Define code rate, code efficiency, systematic and non-s)Stematic code ia context with lincar block code. ii Why is MSK called shaped QPSK? ys B | Solve any One 10 marks each i Explain working of 16ary PSK ransmitfeeand receiver and plot spectrum and ealeulate BW. i What is an eye diagram? With ti help of suitable diagram explain the parameters observed from the diagram. @ A |SoWveany Two S marks each i Define entropy, aid when entropy is maximum. i Explain chariteristes of line codes. iii ‘Compare OGPSK and non-OQPSK. B | Solveany One 10 mark each i | A DMS generates symbols A(0.4), B(0.2), C@.1), DO.1), E@.1), FO.1) Calculéte Entropy of the source, obtain Huffman code and its code efficiency Ti Explain OQPSK transmitter with block diagram and draw the modulated output waveform for the given input sequence b(t) ~ 1001110 3|Page CESFCSBES: 6D3DAACTAOBDI4DC951793‘A |Soveany Two ‘S marks each i Compare FEC and ARQ system 1, | Justiy that the probability of error iva matched Filter dos not depend on the shape oT the input signal ii, | Explain soft decision and hard decision decoding. B | Solve any One TO marks each The parity check bits ofa (8.4) lock codes are generated by CoH dy ty by Go di +p +d Cy = dy tay + dy Gye dat dy +dy Where dy dz, ds, de are message bits Find (1) Generator matrix and Parity check matrix (2) Minimum weight of the code (3) Obtain code vector for message bits (1) 1100sand! (2) 1001 aplain Viterbi decoding algorithm Tor convohtional code 4|Page CESFCSBES: 6D3DAACTAOBDI4DC951793