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IEC COLLEGE OF ART & FASHION

Affiliated with Limkokwing University of Creative Technology

BA IN INTERIOR ARCHITECURE 141

ASSIGNMENT: FURNITURE REPORT

STUDENT NAME: SMRITI KARNA

REGISTRATION NO: 2022065

SEMESTER: FIRST

BATCH: 2022

LECTURER NAME: IA ASHOK MAHARJAN

SUBMISSION DATE: 24TH JULY, 2022

DATE RECEIVED BY LECTURER: ………………………

DATE RETURN TO STUDENT: …………………………….

SMRITI KARNA
2022 batch (1STsem)
B.A in Interior Architecture
INTERIOR ARCHITECTURE 141
IEC COLLEGE OF ART & FASHION
Affiliated with Limkokwing University of Creative Technology

TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN

This is to certify that this project has been made by Ms. SMRITI KARNA for the
successful completion of the project assigned in INTERIOR ARCHITECTURE 141.

_______________________

Ms Shailaja Adhikary lecturer


Managing Director of IEC College of Art & Fashion IA ASHOK MAHARJAN

SMRITI KARNA
2022 batch (1STsem)
B.A in Interior Architecture
INTERIOR ARCHITECTURE 141
IEC COLLEGE OF ART & FASHION
Affiliated with Limkokwing University of Creative Technology

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

I sincerely acknowledge with thanks to IEC College of Art & Fashion,


Kathmandu for providing me an excellent opportunity to work in this
project.

I would like to express my gratitude to our lecturer IA ASHOK MAHARJAN of


IEC College, Kathmandu for her excellent support.

Finally I would like to thank my college & batch mates for their kind co–
operation and assistance.

________________
Student Name: SMRITI KARNA
Batch: 2022

SMRITI KARNA
2022 batch (1STsem)
B.A in Interior Architecture
INTERIOR ARCHITECTURE 141
IEC COLLEGE OF ART & FASHION
Affiliated with Limkokwing University of Creative Technology

CONTENTS

1) INTRODUCTION

2) CONCEPT

3) REFERENCE PICTURES

4) LITERATURE REVIEW

5) MATERIALS

6) ROUGH SKETHES

7) TECHNICAL DRAWING

8) FINAL SKETCHES

SMRITI KARNA
2022 batch (1STsem)
B.A in Interior Architecture
INTERIOR ARCHITECTURE 141
IEC COLLEGE OF ART & FASHION
Affiliated with Limkokwing University of Creative Technology

INTRODUCTION

Furniture refers to movable objects intended to support various human activities such as
seating (e.g., stools, chairs, and sofas), eating (tables), storing items, eating and/or working with
an item, and sleeping (e.g., beds and hammocks).

Furniture design is a specialized field where function and fashion collide. Many interior
designers believe that furniture is one of the most important aspects of interior space. Pieces of
furniture not only add function and practicality to space, but they also add style and
personality.

And for this project, I am designing a dressing table.

CONCEPT

It is an abstract or generic idea generalized from particular instances. Since my client is a fan of
Dark Disney Movie, I decided to design my furniture in a Gothic Style. And for this I took
inspiration from the movie “MALEFICIENT”.

SMRITI KARNA
2022 batch (1STsem)
B.A in Interior Architecture
INTERIOR ARCHITECTURE 141
IEC COLLEGE OF ART & FASHION
Affiliated with Limkokwing University of Creative Technology

REFERENCE PICTURES

SMRITI KARNA
2022 batch (1STsem)
B.A in Interior Architecture
INTERIOR ARCHITECTURE 141
IEC COLLEGE OF ART & FASHION
Affiliated with Limkokwing University of Creative Technology

LITERATURE REVIEW

Anthropometry, or anthropometrics, is the study of human body measurements. At its most


basic, anthropometrics is used to help scientists and anthropologists understand physical
variations among humans. Anthropometrics are useful for a wide array of applications,
providing a kind of baseline for human measurement.

Ergonomics can roughly be defined as the study of people in their working environment. More
specifically, an ergonomist (pronounced like economist) designs or modifies the work to fit the
worker, not the other way around. The goal is to eliminate discomfort and risk of injury due to
work.

STANDARD DIMENSIONS

The dimension value is the distance between the start and end markers measured in the
default units.

SMRITI KARNA
2022 batch (1STsem)
B.A in Interior Architecture
INTERIOR ARCHITECTURE 141
IEC COLLEGE OF ART & FASHION
Affiliated with Limkokwing University of Creative Technology

The dimensions of a dressing table vary from model to model. They typically have a range of
30 to 35 inches for the length, 14 to 18 inches for the depth, and 29 to 32 inches for the height.

In my case, the dressing table’s height from ground level is 2’8”. The length of the table is 2’10”.
The barrier is of 4”. The breadth of the table from the wall is 1’. The mirror is placed 2” above
the table and its height is 2’. The length is 2’ and horn is 8”. So the overall height of the mirror is
3’6”.

MATERIALS

 Rubber wood
 Chalk paint

1) RUBBER WOOD:

Dressing table made out of rubber wood is durable and affordable. This wood is made out
of rubber tree that produces latex and belongs to the maple family – hardwood. It is also
known as parawood and is known to grow in tropical regions.

SMRITI KARNA
2022 batch (1STsem)
B.A in Interior Architecture
INTERIOR ARCHITECTURE 141
IEC COLLEGE OF ART & FASHION
Affiliated with Limkokwing University of Creative Technology

Pros:

 Durable
Contrary to most Western beliefs, rubber wood is not as flexible as we think. It’s quite a
durable hardwood, belonging to the maple family. It has a strength of about 9500 psi, stiffness
of 1.3 million psi, and hardness of 500 pounds.

 Cost-effective
Since rubber wood is often thought of as a byproduct, it sells for lower prices than most wood.
There’s this notion that rubber wood is not a durable product, so most people opt for other
timber like oak, maple, or cherry Ideal for furniture.
Processed rubber wood is very stable, with shrinkage and cracking kept to a minimum, making
them great for furniture. Moreover, rubber wood has an awesome blonde to medium tan color.

 Takes stains well


Rubber wood takes stains and finishes very well. This is especially great if you want to change
its appearance to suit your tastes and its setting.

Cons:

 Perishable
Rubber wood is perishable and has a strong tendency to decay. Moreover, it is susceptible to
fungal staining and insect attacks. To curb these effects, it has to undergo a lot of harsh
chemical treatments, which can be a turnoff to some.

 May trigger latex allergies


If you have allergies to latex, rubber wood may not be for you. There have been accounts of
people having some sort of allergic reaction while working with rubber wood.

 Warping and twisting


While drying, rubber wood tends to warp and twist, causing it to distort before thoroughly
drying. Though after it’s seasoned, it can turn out to be quite durable and sturdy.

2) CHALK PAINT:

Chalk Paint is a decorative furniture paint. Chalk Paint very rarely requires any preparation,
such as sanding or priming, and can be used indoors or outside, on just about any surface.

SMRITI KARNA
2022 batch (1STsem)
B.A in Interior Architecture
INTERIOR ARCHITECTURE 141
IEC COLLEGE OF ART & FASHION
Affiliated with Limkokwing University of Creative Technology

 Pro: No Prep Work


One of the most challenging parts of any painting project is the prep work. You have to sand,
clean and prime most surfaces before you can even begin painting. That’s a lot of work. One of
the reasons so many people love to use chalk paint is that there’s no prep work needed!
Chalk paint adheres to most surfaces clean and dry without sanding or priming. Very slick
surfaces will still need a light sanding to give the chalk paint some grip. But you won’t have to
worry about stripping away previous layers of paint before you begin.

 Pro: Good Coverage


Chalk paint is much thicker than regular paint and, as a result, you often only need 1 or 2 coats
to cover a piece thoroughly. A can also lasts a lot longer than other paints since you need less to
cover the same area.

 Pro: It’s Water-Based


Chalk paint is water-based rather than acrylic or latex, which means it has low VOCs (Volatile
Organic Compounds) and barely any smell. And if you happen to make a mistake, it’s very
forgiving. Spills and drips wipe up easily, and if you get it somewhere you don’t want it, you can
just wipe it off.

 Pro: Durability
Although there are a few extra steps, once chalk paint has had time to cure, it creates a very
durable finish. As the wax topcoat dries, it hardens and provides a finish that is resistant to
scuffs and scratches.

 Pro AND Con: Dry Time


Although chalk paint feels dry to the touch within minutes, it actually takes a long time to dry
between coats. The quick initial dry time is definitely a pro as it helps keep messes to a
minimum. Since the paint dries as you work, you don’t end up with paint all over your hands
when you move on to other areas.
But to really ensure strong adhesion and a good finish, you should wait 24 hours between
coats. This means it can take days to get a piece to just the right color. And that doesn’t even
take into account sealing it or allowing it time to cure.

 Con: The Cost


Not only does chalk paint cost slightly more than latex or acrylic paint, but it also requires
sealing and special tools. To get the durable finish that chalk paint is popular for, it requires a
protective topcoat. The topcoat requires a special wax brush and, because the paint is so thick,
a stiffer paintbrush works better. That means you have the extra expense of a wax or sealant as
well as special brushes.

SMRITI KARNA
2022 batch (1STsem)
B.A in Interior Architecture
INTERIOR ARCHITECTURE 141
IEC COLLEGE OF ART & FASHION
Affiliated with Limkokwing University of Creative Technology

 Con: You Have to Wax It


While chalk paint is known for being durable, the paint alone won’t give you that tough outer
layer. Without a protective topcoat, chalk paint can scratch easily. Waxing is a 2-part process
that requires you to apply the wax with a brush and then clean and buff it to wipe away any
excess wax. An even bigger con is the very long curing time. The wax only takes about 24 hours
to dry, but it needs almost a month to cure fully. And to keep its durable finish, chalk paint
should be re-waxed every few years. More often if it is a high-use furniture piece.

ROUGH SKETCHES

TECHNICAL DRAWING

SMRITI KARNA
2022 batch (1STsem)
B.A in Interior Architecture
INTERIOR ARCHITECTURE 141
IEC COLLEGE OF ART & FASHION
Affiliated with Limkokwing University of Creative Technology

SMRITI KARNA
2022 batch (1STsem)
B.A in Interior Architecture
INTERIOR ARCHITECTURE 141

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