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Sadia 193003022 Wet-Lab Project
Sadia 193003022 Wet-Lab Project
Sadia 193003022 Wet-Lab Project
Project Presentation
Course Name: Wet Processing-I Lab
Course Code: TEX-212
Date Of Submission: 03.09.2021
Objective:
➢ To learn about printing process of cotton fabric by pigment.
➢ To print cotton fabric by pigment.
➢ To make a combined shade using red, yellow, blue color
substances.
➢ To write a report according to the experiment.
Apparatus Required :
➢ Beakers.
➢ Glass Rod.
➢ Pipette.
➢ Measuring Cylinder.
➢ Digital Balance.
➢ Screen.
➢ Squeezer.
➢ Curing machine.
Process Sequence :
Fabric Preparation
Thickener preparation
Printing Recipe:
Pigment Red :1 parts
Pigment Yellow :2 parts
Pigment blue :4 parts
Binder :2 parts
Fixer :1 parts
Thickener :70 parts
Water :23 parts
Total :100 Parts
Mechanism:
Binder is a cross linking agent.Pigment have no affinity with
cellulosic fiber.Binder holds fibre and dye together ,So color from in
fabric.Fixed use as even printing its need acetic media.So here we use
acetic acid.
Fabric
Pigment
Binder layer
Function of Chemicals :
Fixer:
It helps the pigment particle to attach with fabric.
Binder:
Binder is the material that holds the pigment together and
gives a finish that sticks well to the surface.
Pigment:
Main substances to produce color.
Thickener:
Increase viscosity , stop bleed paste.
Acetic Acid:
To make the media acetic.
Sample Attach:
Conclusion:
Printing can be done by three basis style. I. Direct, II. Discharge,
III.Resist. Here we use direct style and method was screen printing
method. We use 150 degree Celsius for curing.