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  • Resume Collecting Qualitative Data

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    Norma
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    This document discusses the process of collecting qualitative data. It identifies the five main steps as: 1) selecting participants and sites through sampling approaches, 2) gaining access through required permissions, 3) determining what types of qualitative data to collect through observations, interviews, documents, and audiovisual materials, 4) using protocols to record the data during observations and interviews, and 5) anticipating ethical issues and other field issues in data collection. Key considerations for qualitative researchers include purposeful sampling techniques, obtaining IRB approval, developing informed consent forms, and ensuring participant anonymity, confidentiality, and consent.

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    RESUME COLLECTING QUALITATIVE DATA

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    This document discusses the process of collecting qualitative data. It identifies the five main steps as: 1) selecting participants and sites through sampling approaches, 2) gaining access through required permissions, 3) determining what types of qualitative data to collect through observations, interviews, documents, and audiovisual materials, 4) using protocols to record the data during observations and interviews, and 5) anticipating ethical issues and other field issues in data collection. Key considerations for qualitative researchers include purposeful sampling techniques, obtaining IRB approval, developing informed consent forms, and ensuring participant anonymity, confidentiality, and consent.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    Download as pdf or txt
    26 views1 page

    Resume Collecting Qualitative Data

    Uploaded by

    Norma
    This document discusses the process of collecting qualitative data. It identifies the five main steps as: 1) selecting participants and sites through sampling approaches, 2) gaining access through required permissions, 3) determining what types of qualitative data to collect through observations, interviews, documents, and audiovisual materials, 4) using protocols to record the data during observations and interviews, and 5) anticipating ethical issues and other field issues in data collection. Key considerations for qualitative researchers include purposeful sampling techniques, obtaining IRB approval, developing informed consent forms, and ensuring participant anonymity, confidentiality, and consent.

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    of 1

    COLLECTING designing an informed consent form, and having

    the project reviewed.


    QUALITATIVE DATA
    2. Gatekeepers
    GROUP 3:
    A gatekeeper is an individual who has an offi
    1. NORMA cial or unoffi cial role at the site, provides entrance
    2. MARDAWATI
    to a site, helps researchers locate people, and
    assists in the identifi cation of places to study
    3. NURDIAN ALFAHERA (Hammersley & Atkinson, 1995).
    WHAT TYPES OF QUALITATIVE DATA
    WHAT IS THE QUALITATIVE DATA? WILL YOU COLLECT?

    Qualitative data collection is more than We can see the varied nature of qualitative forms of
    simply deciding on whether you will observe or data when they are placed into the following
    interview people. Five steps comprise the process of categories:
    collecting qualitative data. You need to identify ◆ Observations
    your participants and sites, gain access, determine
    the types of data to collect, develop data collection ◆ Interviews and questionnaires
    forms, and administer the process in an ethical ◆ Documents
    manner.
    ◆ Audiovisual material
    WHAT ARE THE FIVE PROCESS STEPS IN
    QUALITATIVE DATA COLLECTION? WHAT PROCEDURES WILL BE USED TO
    RECORD DATA?
    1. Sampling Approaches to Selecting Participants
    and Sites Using Protocols
    2. Permissions Required to Gain Access
    Data recording protocols are forms designed and
    3. Various Types of Qualitative Data to Collect
    used by qualitative researchers to record
    4. Procedures for Recording Data
    information during observations and interviews.
    5. Field Issues and Ethical Considerations in Data
    Collection 1. An Interview Protocol
    Is a form designed by the research that
    WHAT ARE THE DIFFERENT SAMPLING
    contains intructions for the process of the
    APPROACHES FOR SELECTING
    interview, the questions to be asked, and
    PARTICIPANTS AND SITES?
    space to take notes of responses from the
    1. Purposeful Sampling interviewee.
    Researchers intentionally select individuals 2. An Observational Protocol
    and sites to learn and understand the central Is a form designed by the researcher before
    phenomenon. data collection that is used for taking
    Types of purposeful sampling: fieldnotes during an observation.
    ~ Maximal Variation Sampling WHAT FIELD AND ETHICAL ISSUES NEED
    TO BE ANTICIPATED?
    ~Extreme Case Sampling
    Field Issues
    ~Typical Sampling
    Field research encompasses a diverse range
    ~Theory or Concept Sampling
    of social research methods including direct
    ~Homogeneous Sampling observation, limited participation, analysis of
    documents and other information, informal
    ~Critical Sampling interviews, surveys etc. Although field research is
    ~Opportunistic Sampling generally characterized as qualitative research, it
    often involves multiple aspects of quantitative
    ~Snowball Sampling research in it.
    ~Confi rming and Disconfirming Sampling
    Ethical Issues
    2. Sample Size or Number of Research Sites
    Results: The major ethical issues in conducting
    WHAT TYPES OF PERMISSION WILL BE research are: a) Informed consent, b) Beneficence-
    REQUIRED TO GAIN ACCESS TO Do not harm c) Respect for anonymity and
    PARTICIPANTS AND SITES? confidentiality d) Respect for privacy.

    1. Seek Institutional Review Board Approval


    These steps include seeking permission from
    the board, developing a description of the project,

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