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INDIAN INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT KOZHIKODE

Post Graduate Programme in Management


Course Outline

Course Code and Course Title PGP2F-010 Project Finance


Course type Elective
Pre-requisites (if any) Nil
Course Credit 3
Total no. of sessions 30
Session Duration 1 hours
Term VI
Year and Batch PGP-II, 2017-18 PGP 20
Sections (if any) 1

Instructor(s) Pankaj Kumar Baag


Contact Details baagpankaj@iimk.ac.in
Office 21, Faculty Block I
Consultation Hours By Prior appointment only

Introduction
Project finance refers to financing arrangements where the terms and conditions of the debt
are directly related to the specific purpose for which the proceeds will be used. In such deals,
lenders often have to rely only on the cash flows from those projects with limited or no
recourse to the broader balance sheet of the sponsoring corporation. Resultantly, such an
arrangement is often referred to as “structured finance” since the repayment schedule and
covenant packages for this debt are likely to reflect specific project cash flows or other
characteristics of the assets being financed. Project financing is used by asset intensive
industries as a way of mitigating risk. It is a popular method of financing cross-border
projects, particularly in developing countries. For some assets, project financing is driven by
the ability to capture tax advantages that are tied to specific assets or to particular issuers of
debt (such as municipalities). Capital for project financing is provided through bank lending,
public debt offerings, lease financing, and a wide range of governmental and
quasigovernmental agencies.

The course should broadly cover issues related to (i) choice between corporate and project
finance, sources of project finance, valuing projects, managing project risk and structuring of
the financing deal- Revenue requirements, Capital structure, debt syndication, securitization,
(ii) Political, legal and market related issues pertaining to disclosures, supports and
guarantees in infrastructure related projects (iii) alternative sources of finance: Conventional
and non conventional (Infrastructure Debt Funds, Take out financing and issues related to
debt restructuring).

Learning Outcomes/Course Objectives


The course aims at helping the student apply concepts of corporate finance in the context of
projects such as:
• Application of Advanced appraisal tools to evaluate projects
• Understand and apply concepts of refinancing and syndicated borrowing to
raise capital at competitive rates
• Understand and appreciate the importance of structuring the project so as to
minimize the political, legal and market risks.
Textbooks and Learning Materials

Text Book(s)
Projects- Planning, analysis, selection, financing, implementation and Review By Prassanna
Chandra latest edition McGrawHill (PPC)

Addl. Readings:
1. Book: Project Finance: Asset Based Financial Engineering 3ed by Finnerty, J.D.,
Wiley (JDF)
2. Reading: Characteristics of alternative price control frameworks: an overview by
Chris Decker (CD2)
3. Reading: Auction Theory for the new economy- Note by L.M. Ausubel (LM3)

Cases: HBR:

1. The Chad Cameroon Petroleum Development and Pipeline Project (A) --202010-
PDF-ENG
2. Chase’s Strategy for Syndicating the Hong Kong Disneyland Project Loan (A) --
201072-PDF-ENG
3. Financing the Mozal Project -- 200005-PDF-ENG
4. Poland’s A2 Motorway -- 202030-PDF-ENG
5. Petrolera Zuata, Petrozuata C.A -- 299012-PDF-ENG
6. Bidding for Antamina -- 297054-PDF-ENG
7. Hamilton Real Estate: Confidential Role of Information for the CEO of Estate One --
905052-PDF-ENG
8. Hamilton Real Estate: Confidential Role of Information for the Executive VP of Pearl
Investments -- 905053-PDF-ENG
9. Note: An overview of project finance and infrastructure finance- 2014 update --
214083-PDF-ENG
10. Project finance for Autopistas del Centro -- NA0266-PDF-ENG
11. Politics, institutions and project finance: The Dabhol power project --HKU707-PDF-
ENG
12. Cheniere’s LNG Liquefaction strategy: pushing the boundaries of the project finance
debt market --IN1375-PDF-ENG

Pedagogy Used/Learning Process


The course would be delivered through a series of relevant cases. Each case study would be
analysed by the class and a group in random would be chosen to present the case analysis.
Each group before the class has to upload the respective ppt on VC which would be
evaluated. Marks will be awarded for presentation, only if the student is present during the
participation.

Evaluation Components/Assessment of Student Learning

Components Weight (%) Description


Class 30% This is a case driven course and much of the learning
Participation & comes from the discussions in the class. In order to ensure
Assignments preparation for in class contribution to discussion,
participants are expected to upload the assignments before
the session begins. The assignments are assessed for the
quality and rigour of the analysis.
End Term 35% This component evaluates the collective application of
concepts and techniques covered in the course.
Projects 35% This component tests the ability of the participant to apply
the tools, techniques and concepts learnt in the course to
prepare a project finance report.

Session Plan
Session Module Topic Chapter No. / Reading
material / Cases
1-2 1 Introduction to project Ch 1, 2, 3, 4 (JDF) and
finance; difference from Reading (CD2)
corporate finance; (soft copies to be provided)
regulatory pricing Note-Case 9
3-4 2 Structuring projects, Ch 7, 8 (JDF)
leveraging projects finance (soft copies to be provided)
for developments, Case 1, 3
financing projects
5-6 3 Analysing projects Ch 5, 9, 10 (JDF)
viability, Project appraisal, (soft copies to be provided)
Impact of refinancing on Case 2, 4, 10
project appraisal
7-8 4 Managing risky projects, Ch 13, 14 (JDF) and
Auction design and Reading (LM3)
strategy- principle, (soft copies to be provided)
practice, impact on asset Case 5, 11, 6
valuation
9 5 Negotiation Case 7, 8

10 6 Project Finance report Book: PPC


preparation Templates (XLS)
discussion/practical Sample report
To be provided
11-15 7 Assignment presentation
and project report
presentation

Project Guidelines

Max no. of people in the group: 6


Objective: This course is intended to be an applied course and hence live cases should be
preferred. In the process, one should be able to appreciate and understand the finer
aspects of Project Finance.
Time Line: By the end of third session, the group shall submit a three page proposal with
respect to preparing a project finance report. Thereafter, the project report will have to be
submitted in three stages: after 6th session; after 9th session; and after 12th session. The
final report submission and presentation will be scheduled during 13th; 14th & 15th
session.
Evaluation: Of the 35 per cent weightage 5 percent is for the proposal, 10 per cent for the
presentation and 20 percent for the report. Class participation carries 15% weightage.

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