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Coil Sizing
Coil Sizing
Basic Data
Volumetric Flow rate Q = 960 GPM
Sp Gravity Sp grv = 0.960
Density ρ = 59.8 lbs/ft3
Viscosity μ = 171 cp
Pipe roughness ε = 0.0018 in
Absolute Pressure Pa = 13.7 Psi
Vapor Pressure Pv = 0 Psi
Suction Head S = 0 ft
Linear Length (Suction) 4" LL = 25 ft
Linear Length (Suction) 6" LL = 25 ft
Linear Length (Suction) 8" LL = 25 ft
Linear Length (Discharge) LL = 2200 ft
Elevation discharge side D = 25 ft
Increment for Friction factor = 20 %
SUCTION SIDE
Parameters Abbreviation/Relation Units Calculations
Diameter dn in 4"
ID di in 4.026
Velocity v 0.408Q/di2 fps 24.16
Linear Length LL ft 25
Equivalent Length Leqv ft 77.5
Total Length L LL+Leqv ft 102.5
50.6Qρ
Reynolds's No Re 4220
diμ
Absolute Roughness ε/d 0.0004
Friction factor f 0.0385
Increment for old pipes f' 0.0462
0.0216fρQ2 psi
ΔP/100' 52.003
Pressure Drop per 100ft di5 100'
Total Pressure drop ΔP ΔP/100' * L psi 53.303
Head loss hsL ΔP*2.31/Sp Grv ft 128.261
DISCHARGE SIDE
Parameters Abbreviation/Relation Units
Diameter di in 4"
ID di in 4.026
Velocity v 0.408Q/dn2 fps 24.16
Linear Length LL ft 700
Equivalent Length Leqv ft 308.5
Total Length L LL+Leqv ft 1009
50.6Qρ
Reynolds's No Re 4220
diμ
Absolute Roughness ε/d 0.0004
Friction factor f 0.0385
Increment for old pipes 0.0462
0.0216fρQ2 psi
ΔP/100' 52.0
Pressure Drop per 100ft di5 100'
PUMP SPECIFICATIONS
Differential Head H hd - hs ft 1967.5
PUMP HEAD REQUIRED HP hd+P(2.31/Sp Gra) ft 1634.6
Pump Head Given 185
Pump Head to Vendor Ft 930.0
CAPACITY Q 960 USGPM
35
8" 10" Qty Suc 4" Qty Suc 6" Qty Suc 8" Qty Dis Qty Dis 8"
4.5 5.5 2 2 2 6 4
14 26 3 3 3 15 15
45 55 1 1 1 5 2
10.5 12 0 0 0 6 6
53 65 1 1 1 1 1
149
578 835
434
Calculations
6" 8"
6.065 7.981
10.65 6.15
25 25
112 149
137 174
2801 2129
0.0003 0.0002
0.0345 0.032
0.0414 0.0384
6.006 1.412
8.229 2.457
19.800 5.911
13.166 27.054
-19.800 -5.911
Suggested
Calculations
6 8 10 12 6
6.065 7.981 10.02 11.065 6.065
10.65 6.15 3.90 3.20 10.65
700 700 700 700 1500
431 578 835 935 434
1131 1278 1535 1635 1934
6.0
1.412 0.534 0.359 6.616
Dia Of Tk-187 = 21 ft
Height = 16 ft
Area = 346.185 ft2
Volume = 5538.96 ft3 41431 USGal
Gravity of furnace = 0.9
density of furnace = 62.3 lb/ft3
Mass of furnace = 310569.49 lbs
Cp = 0.55 btu/lb.F
Initial temp = 41 F
final temp = 113 F
Average temp = 77 F
Delta T = 72 F
Heat Requirement = 12298552 BTU
= 512439.65 Btu/hr
Losses = 51243.965 Btu/hr
Total heat = 563683.62 Btu/hr
Coil Sizing
overall Heat transfer coefficient = 33 Btu/hr.ft2.F Ref: Kern
Steam Temp = 356 F
Average temp diff = 279 F
Area = 61.223376 Ft2
Surface Area per sq ft = 0.62 ft2/ft for 2 in Kern
Total length req = 98.74738 ft