(ΎηΎΑ ΎΑΎγ –Δϋ΍έίϟ΍ΔϳϠϛΔϳϋ΍έίϟ΍ΙϭΣΑϟ΍ϲϓΩϳΩΟϟ΍ΔϠΟϣ

˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰


˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˺˽̀
˻˹˺̀ (˼) ˻˻ΩϠΟϣϟ΍


 (ΎηΎΑ ΎΑΎγ –Δϋ΍έίϟ΍ΔϳϠϛΔϳϋ΍έίϟ΍ΙϭΣΑϟ΍ϲϓΩϳΩΟϟ΍ΔϠΟϣ
˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰

Evaluation of Some Ground Water Wells of Some Regions in
Al-Jabel Al-Akhder–Libya
Jamal Saeed Deryqe
Soil and Water Dept., Faculty of Agriculture- Omar Moukhtar University, Bieda- Libya

ABSTRACT: The present study is concerned with evaluating the quality of

ground water in some regions of Al-Jabel Al-Akhder located in the east of
Libya. Ten wells from different regions were selected for this purpose. Samples
were brought to the laboratory to investigate their water quality parameters such
as : TDS , ECiw , pHiw , concentration of soluble ions (major cations . Ca++,
Mg++ , Na+, and K+ ) and anions as (Cl ,CO3+ HCO3 , and SO4 ) , and given
theoretical equations as SAR, AdjSAR , SSP and RSC tests were all conducted
on each samples.Data obtained concludes that, groundwater of all the wells
water could be used for agriculture irrigation on different soils for normal crops
and does not effect on soil properties due to low EC, and SAR, also there's no
problem of bicarbonate and sodium ratio ions is expected in irrigation water and
%Mg in average were 46.72 % was suitable for plants and soils. However,
agriculture lands in these areas require a good management and suitable
drainage systems to increase the productivity of crops and protect the
groundwater from pollution. The present study recommends strongly further
studies with different types of soil and plants.
Keywords: irrigation water, Well water, Sodium Adsorption Ratio (SAR),
irrigation water quality.

˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˺˽˿
˻˹˺̀ (˼) ˻˻ΩϠΟϣϟ΍


 (ΎηΎΑ ΎΑΎγ –Δϋ΍έίϟ΍ΔϳϠϛΔϳϋ΍έίϟ΍ΙϭΣΑϟ΍ϲϓΩϳΩΟϟ΍ΔϠΟϣ
˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰

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˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˰˺˽˾
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 (ΎηΎΑ ΎΑΎγ –Δϋ΍έίϟ΍ΔϳϠϛΔϳϋ΍έίϟ΍ΙϭΣΑϟ΍ϲϓΩϳΩΟϟ΍ΔϠΟϣ
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Well EC Ca Mg Na K Cl HCO3 SO4 TSD RSC Mg pHc adj SSP
pH SAR
No dS/m meq/l meq/l (%) / SAR (%)
1 7.9 1.87 6.30 3.25 7.50 0.03 9.15 5.25 2.10 1196.8 3.39 / 34.03 5.60 8.47 44.08
2 8.1 0.86 3.10 1.80 4.10 0.06 5.30 2.60 0.˾0 595.2 2.62 / 36.73 6.90 4.62 45.91
3 8.3 0.69 2.15 1.15 4.11 0.10 4.5 1.25 1.15 441.6 3.21 1.20 34.84 7.20 4.95 56.05
4 8.10 0.90 3.25 1.20 5.12 0.05 6.12 2.80 0.10 576.0 3.43 / 26.96 7.20 5.34 69.45
5 7.60 0.55 1.40 1.20 2.30 0.04 1.02 3.40 0.10 352.0 1.42 1.4 46.15 7.70 2.55 47.36
6 8.30 1.25 3.25 2.80 5.56 0.04 6.27 3.11 1.25 800.0 3.19 / 46.28 7.10 5.19 48.06
7 8.10 0.81 3.50 1.50 6.02 0.08 2.47 4.24 1.20 518.0 3.31 1.08 30.0 6.40 8.0 54.95
8 7.67 0.62 1.40 1.46 2.23 0.35 0.83 3.20 1.32 396.8 1.87 0.34 51.04 7.50 2.48 51.68
9 7.99 0.91 4.14 1.63 6.12 0.11 1.36 5.0 1.50 582.4 3.60 / 28.24 6.80 5.59 51.90
10 8.25 2.0 6.20 3.10 8.25 0.91 10.2 6.80 0.90 1280.0 3.81 / 33.33 6.85 6.88 49.62
Average 8.01 1.04 3.64 1.90 5.13 0.177 4.72 3.76 1.02 673.9 2.98 1.00 36.76 6.92 5.40 51.90

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Degree of
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restriction on use
Slight to
Parameters Excellent Good Permissible Unsuitable No Sever
Moderate
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Effect on plants
effect show salt stress plant only plant only
Sodium Adsorption Ratio " SAR " Value
SAR Value Comments
1 – 10 Use in sodium sensitive crops
10 – 18 Amendments ( such as gypsum) and leaching needed
18 -26 Generally unsuitable for continuous
>26 Generally unsuitable for use
Irrigation water classification " Chloride , meq/l "
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