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14. Whichofthefollowingstructureswillnotbecommontomitoticcellofahigherplant?
1) Centriole 2)Spindlefibre 3)Cellplate 4)Centromere
15. Mitoticanaphasediffersfrommetaphaseinpossessing
1) samenumberofchromosomesandsamenumberofchromatids
2) half number of chromosomes and half numberofchromatids
3) halfnumberofchromosomesandsamenumberofchromatids
4) samenumberofchromosomesandhalfnumberofchromatids.
16. Matchthefollowingwithrespecttomeiosis.
A)Zygotene (i)Terminalization
B)Pachytene (ii)Chiasmata
C)Diplotene (iii)Crossingover
D)Diakinesis (iv)SynapsisSelectthecorrectoptionfromthefollowing
(A) (B) (C) (D)
1) (iii) (iv) (i) (ii)
2) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
3) (i) (ii) (iv) (iii)
4) (ii) (iv) (iii) (i)
17. Crossingovertakesplacebetweenwhichchromatidsandinwhichstageofthecellcycle?
1)Non-sisterchromatidsofnon-homologouschromosomesatZygotenestageofprophaseI.
2)Non-sister chromatids of homologouschromosomesatPachytenestageofprophaseI.
3)Non-sister chromatids of homologouschromosomesatZygotenestageofprophaseI.
4)Non-sisterchromatidsofnon-homologouschromosomesatPachytenestageofprophaseI.
18. Arrangethefollowingeventsofmeiosisincorrectsequence
(i) Crossingover (ii)Synapsis
iii) Terminalisationofchiasmata iv) Disappearanceofnucleolus
1)(i),(ii),(iii),(iv) 2)(ii),(iii),(iv),(i)
3)(ii),(i),(iv),(iii) 4)(ii),(i),(iii),(iv)
19. Theenzymerecombinaseisrequiredatwhichstageofmeiosis?
1)Pachytene 2)Zygotene 3)Diplotene 4)Diakinesis
20. Thecomplexformedbyapairofsynapsedhomologouschromosomesiscalled
1)bivalent 2)axoneme 3)equatorialplate 4)kinetochore
21. Numberofchromatidsatmetaphaseis
1) twoeachinmitosisandmeiosis 2) twoinmitosisandoneinmeiosis
3)twoinmitosisandfourinmeiosis 4) oneinmitosisandtwoinmeiosis.
22. MeiosisIisreductionaldivision.MeiosisIIisequationaldivisiondueto
1) pairingofhomologouschromosomes 2) crossingover
3) separationofchromatids 4) disjunctionofhomologouschromosomes
23. A chromosome with two equal arms is
1) Sub-metacentric 2) Metacentric 3) Telocentric 4) Acrocentric
24. The number of base pairs wrapped over a nucleosome
1) 200 bp 2) 150 bp 3) 250 bp 4) 100 bp
25. The histone proteins present in a histone octamer are
1) H2A, H2B, H2C, H3 2) H2A, H2B, H1, H3
3) H2A, H2B, H3, H4 4) H1, H2, H3, H4
26. Approximate of length of all DNA in a mammalian cell is
1) 2.0m 2) 2.2m 3) 3.4m 4) 1m
27. Each nucleosome consists of
1) RNA and Protein 2) Histone Proteins and Lipids
3) Lipids and DNA 4) DNA and Histone proteins
28. Peroxysomes are present in
1) Plant cells 2) Animal cells 3) Both 1 and 2 4) None
29. Initiation of terminalization occur in
1) Leptotene 2) Zygotene 3) Pachytene 4) Diplotene
3
ZOOLOGY
46. The interaction between sea anemone and down fish is an example for
1) Ammensalism 2) Mutualism 3) Commensalism 4) Predation
47. Mostly the plant-pollinator interactions come under
1) Predation, because rector is collected by pollinator
2) Competition, because two pollinators struggle together
3) Parasitism, because during rector siphoning, the rector glands are affected
4) Mutualism, because both the plant and the pollinator are benefited
48. The detritus includes
1) Dead plants remains 2) Dead remains of animals
3) Faucal matter 4) All the above
49. Which is incorrect about humus
1) Dark coloured amorphous substance 2) Highly resistant to microbial action
3) Humus is degraded by some microbes and release organic
4) Humus acts as reservoir of nutrients and increases water holding capacity of soil
50. Which of the following organisms are capable of withstanding the ‘fluctuations’ in salinity
1) Marine organisms 2) Estuarine organisms
3) Fresh water organisms 4) All the above
51. Primary produces in aquatic ecosystem are
1) Zooplanktons, Fungi and lower plants 2) Algae, fungi and higher plants
3) Phytoplankton’s, green algae and higher plants
4) Capepods, fishes and higher plants
52. Find out the aquatic ecosystem from the following
1) Tundra 2) Wet lands 3) Grass lands 4) Tiagas
53. Identify the mismatched combination
1) Hedge plant – Host of cuscuta 2) Host of copepods – Marine fish
3) Mango tree – Epiphytic orchid: Mutualism 4) Fig fruit : Wasp - Mutualism
54. The rate of decomposition depends on
1) Chemical composition of detritus 2) Temperature
3) Soil moisture 4) All the above
55. Select the option that correctly identifies A, B and C in the given table.
Organisms Trophic level Food chain
Eagle A Grazing
Earthworm Primary consumer B
Frog C Grazing
A B C
1 Secondary consumer Top carnivore Detritus
2 Top carnivore Detritus Secondary consume
3 Secondary consumer Grazing Secondary consumer
4 Scavenger Grazing Producer
56. The animals living at the air-water interface are
1) Neuston 2) Nector 3) Periphytons 4) Benthos
57. If the host evolves special mechanisms for rejecting (or) resisting the parasite, the parasite has to
evolve mechanisms to counteract (or) neutralize them. This biological process is called.
1) Co- evolution 2) Retrogressive evolution
3) Divergent evolution 4) Mutualism
58. The rate of function of the pond is regulated by
1) Solar input 2) Day length 3) Temperature 4) All of these
59. In terrestrial ecosystem, the major producers are
1) Phytoplankton and grass plants 2) Herbaceous and woody plants
3) Ferns and masses 4) Large size trees and Fungi
60. Find out the correct food chain from the following
1) Grass → Chameleon → Insect → Bird 2) Grass → Fox → Rabbit → Bird
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89. Statements – I: In a grazing food chain, trophic levels are limited in number
Statements – II: Generally detritus food chains are shorted than grazing food chains
1) both statement I and II are true 2) both I and II are false
3) statement I is true and II is false 4) statement I is false, II is true
90. Which one of the following process during decomposition is correctly described?
1) leaching-water soluble inorganic nutrients go down into the soil, get precipitated as available
salts
2) Humification-leads to the accumulation of a dark coloured substance humus, on which microbial
action occurs at a very fast rate
3) catabolism-last step in the decomposition under fully anaerobic condition
4) fragmentation-carried out by organisms such as earthworms
8
PHYSICS
91. A particle is subjected to two SHMs x1 A2 sin wt and x2 A 2 sin( wt / 4) . The resultant SHM
will have an amplitude of
A A2
1) 1 2) A12 A22 3) A12 A22 2 A1 A2 4) A1A2
2
92. The angular velocity and amplitude of a simple pendulum are ‘w’ and A respectively. At a
displacement ‘x’. If its KE is ‘T’ and PE is ‘U’ then the ratio of ‘t’ to ‘U’ is
x 2 w2 x2 A2 w2 x 2 A2 x 2
1) 2) 3) 4)
A2 w2 x 2 A2 x 2 x 2 w2 x2
93. Two simple harmonic oscillators with amplitudes in the ratio 1:2 are having the same total energy.
The ratio of their frequencies is
1) 1:4 2) 1:2 3) 2:1 4) 4:1
94. The time period of simple pendulum is T. When the length increases by 10cm, its period is T1.
When the length is decreased by 10cm, its period is T2. Then the relation between T, T1 and T2 is
2 1 1 2 1 1
1) 2
2 2 2) 2
2 2 3) 2T 2 T12 T22 4) 2T 2 T12 T22
T T1 T2 T T1 T2
95. T1T2 and T3 the time periods of a given pendulum on the surface of the earth, at a depth ‘h’ in a
mine and at an altitude ‘h’ above the earth’s surface respectively, then
1) T1 T2 T3 2) T2 T1 T3 3) T3 T2 T1 4) T1 T2 T3
96. The period of oscillation of a simple pendulum of length L suspended from the ceiling of a vehicle
which moves with out friction down in an inclined plane of inclination is given by
L L L L
1) 2 2) 2 3) 2 4) 2
g cos g sin g g tan
2
97. For a particle executing SHM. The KE K is given by K = K0 cos wt. The maximum value of PE is
K0 K0
1) K0 2) zero 3) 4)
2 4
98. A body executing SHM at a displacement x its PE is E1, at a displacement Y its PE is E2. The P.E at
a displacement (x + y) is
1) E E1 E2 2) E E1 E2 3) E E1 E2 4) E E1 E2
99. A particle of mass m executes SHM with amplitude a and frequency v. The average kinetic energy
during motion from the position of equilibrium to the end is
1 2 2
1) 2 2 ma 2 v 2 2) 2 ma 2 v2 3) ma v 4) 4 2 ma 2 v 2
4
100. A mass M is suspended from a spring of negligible mass. The spring is pulled a little and then
released so that the mass executes SHM o time period T, if the mass is increased by m, time period
becomes 5T/3, then the ratio of (m/M) is
1) 3/2 2) 25/9 3) 16/9 4) 5/3
101. Two springs of force constant 1000 N/m and 2000 N/m are stretched by same force. The ratio of
their respective potential energies is
1) 2:1 2) 1:2 3) 4:1 4) 1:4
102. K is the force constant of a spring. The work done is increasing its extension from 11 to 12 will be
K K 2 2
1) K (12 11 ) 2) (l2 l1 ) 3) K (122 112 ) 4) (l2 l1 )
2 2
103. A spring of unstretched length l has a mass m with one end fixed to a rigid support. Assuming
spring to be made of a uniform wire, the kinetic energy possessed by it if its free end is pulled with
uniform velocity is
9
1 1 2 1
1) m 2 2) m 3) m 2 4) m 2
2 3 6
104. A uniform circular disc of mass 12kg is held by two identical springs as shown in the figure. When
the disc is pressed down slightly and released, it executes SHM wiwith
th a time period of 2 sec. The
force constant of each spring is
6 7
1) 5 sec 2) 5 sec 3) sec 4) sec
7 2
112. For a body in SHM the velocity is given by the relation v 144 16s 2 m / sec . The maximum
acceleration is
1) 12 m/sec2 2) 16 m/sec2 3) 36 m/sec2 4) 48 m/sec2
113. Acceleration displacement graph of a particle executing SHM is as shown in given figure. The time
period of its oscillation is ( insec)
1) / 2 2) 2 3) 4) / 4
114. Two SHMs are represented by the equations
y1 10sin(3 t / 4) and y2 5[sin 3 t 3 cos 3 t ]. Their amplitudes are in the ratio
1) 1:2 2) 2:1 3) 1:3 4) 1:1
115. The shape of l-TT graph of simple pendulum is
1) straight line 2) parabola 3) curve 4) hyperbola
116. If the value of ‘g’ on the surface of the moon is g/6, the time period of a pendulum on the surface of
the moon w.r.t time period on the earth will be
1
1) 6 times 2) 6 times 3) times 4) 1/6 times
6
117. The mass m is attached to two springs according to the figure. If the frictional force is absent the
period of horizontal oscillations of the body will be
3k k m m
1) 2 2) 2 3) 2 4) 2
m m 2k 3k
118. The total force constant of the springs shown in the figure will be
1
k 1 1 1 1 1
1) 1 k2 2) 3) 4) 2k1
2 2k
2 1 k2 2k1 k2 k2
119. A particle at the end of the spring executes SHM with a period t1, while the corresponding period
for another spring is t2. If the period of oscillation with two springs in series is T then
1) T t1 t2 2) T 2 t12 t 22 3) T 2 t11 t21 4) T 2 t12 t22
120. A mass M is suspended from a light spring an additional mass m added displaces the spring further
by a distance x. Now the combined mass will oscillate the spring with a period
11
mg ( M m) x M m mgx
1) T 2 2) T 2 3) T 2 4) T 2
x ( M m) mg mgx M m
121. A particle executes linear simple harmonic motion with an amplitude of 3cm. When the particle is
at, 2 cm from the mean position, the magnitude of its velocity is equal to that of its acceleration.
Then its time period in seconds is
2 5 5 4
1) 2) 3) 4)
3 2 5
122. Two bodies M and N of equal masses are suspended from two separate massless springs to spring- spring
constants k1 and k2 respectively. If the two bodies oscillate vertically such that their maximum
velocities are equal, the ratio of the amplitude of vibration of M to that of N is
1) k1 / k2 2) k1 / k2 3) k 2 / k1 4) k2 / k1
123. A particle executes linear simple harmonic motion with an amplitude of 3cm. When the particle is at
2 cm from the mean position, the magnitude of its vvelocity
elocity is equal to that of its acceleration. Then
its time period in seconds is
5 5 4 2
1) 2) 3) 4)
2 5 3
124. Two simple harmonic motions are represented by the equations
y1 0.1sin 100 t and y2 0.1cos t . the phase difference of the velocity of particle 1 with
3
respect to the velocity of particle 2 is
1) / 3 2) / 6 3) / 6 4) / 3
125. A particle is executing SHM along a straight line. Its velocities at distance x1 and x2 from the mean
position are v1 and v2 respectively. Its time period is
x22 x12 v12 v22 v12 v22 x12 x22
1) 2 2 2) 2 2 3) 2 2 4) 2 2
v1 v22 x1 x22 x1 x22 v1 v22
126. When a sound wave of frequency 300 hertz passes through a medium, the maximum displacement
of a particle of the medium is 0.1 cm. The maximum velocity of the particl
particlee is equal to
1) 60 cms 1
2) 30 cms 1
3) 30cms 1
4) 60cms 1
127. Two blocks A and B of masses 3m and m respectively are connected by a massless and inextensible
string. The whole system
stem is suspended by a massless spring as shown in figure. The magnitudes of
acceleration of A and B immediately after the string is cut, the respectively
g g
1) g , 2) ,g 3) g, g 4) g/3, g/3
3 3
128. A mass M is suspended
uspended from a light spring. An additional mass m added displaces the spring further
by a distance x. Now the combined mass will oscillate on the spring with period
1) T 2 mg / x( M m) 2) T 2 ( M m) x / mg
1
3) T mg / x( M m) 4) T 2 ( M m) / mgx
2
12
129. A spring of force constant k is cut into lengths of ratio 1:2:3. They are connected in series and the
new force constant is k. Then they are connected in parallel and force constant is k. Then k : k is
1) 1:L6 2) 1:9 3) 1:11 4) 1:14
130. A particle executes linear simple harmonic motion with an amplitude of 3cm. When the particle is at
2cm from the mean position, the magnitude of its velocity is equal to that of its acceleration. Then
its time period in seconds is
5 5 4 2
1) 2) 3) 4)
2 5 3
131. A pendulum is hung from the roof of a sufficiently high building and is moving freely to and from
like a simple harmonic oscillator. The acceleration of the bob of the pendulum is 20 m/s2 at a
distance of 5m from the mean position. The time period of oscillation is
1) 2 s 2) 1s 3) 2s 4) s
132. A particle is executing a simple harmonic motion. Its maximum acceleration is and maximum
velocity is . Then, its time period of vibration will be
2 2 2
1) 2) 3) 4)
2
133. A particle of mass m is performing the linear simple harmonic motion. Its equilibrium is at x = 0,
fore constant is K and amplitude of SHM is A. The maximum power supplied by the restoring force
to the particle during SHM will be
3 3 3 3
K 2 A2 2K 2 A2 K 2 A2 K 2 A2
1) 2) 3) 4)
m m 3 m 2 m
134. The mass and the diameter of a planet are three times of the respective values for the earth. If the
time period of oscillation of a simple pendulum on earth is 2s, then the time period of oscillation of
the same pendulum on the surface of the given planet would be
2 3
1) 3/2 s 2) s 3) s 4) 2 3s
3 2
135. Calculate the angular frequency of the system shown in figure. Friction is absent everywhere and
the threads, spring and pulleys are massless. Given that mA mB m
2K 4K 6K 8K
1) 2) 3) 4)
4m 5m 7m 5m
13
CHEMISTRY
136. Which of the following is Gibbs-Helmholtz each
1) s q / T 2) E Qtw 3) G s T .H 4) G H T .S
137. The correct thermodynamic conditions for spontaneous process at all temp
1) H O, S O 2) H O, S O 3) H O, S O 4) H O, G O
138. Which one of the following conditions will favours maximum formation of product in the reaction
A2 ( g ) B2 ( g ) ƒ X 2 ( g )H X K / J
1) low ‘T’ high ‘P’ 2) low ‘T’ & low ‘P’ 3) high T, high P 4) all of these
139. For chemical reaction HP< HR, then the reaction is
1) endothermic 2) exothermic 3) both 1 & 2 4) none of these
140. In an exothermic reaction, heat is evolved, and system losses heat to surroundings. For such system
1) qp will negative 2) H will be negative 3) both 1 & 2 4) qp will positive
141. For the process (1 Bar, 373K) H 2O( l ) H 2 O( g ) , the correct set of thermodynamic parameter is
1) G O, S Ve 2) G O, S Ve 3) G ve, S o 4) G ve, S ve
142. In a chemical reaction H is 150 KJ and S =100 at 350K, then G value is
1) 100 K.J 2) 200 K.J 3) 120 K.J 4) 250 K.J
143. Values of heat of formation for SiO2& MgO are-48.4 and -34.7 K.J respectively. The heat of the
reaction 2Mg + SiO2→2MgO+Si. is
1) +20. KJ 2) -21. KJ 3) +13.7 K.J 4) -13.7 K.J
144. Heat of combustion of ethane and benzene -1560 and -3268 K.J mole respectively. Which fuel is the
best
1) ethane 2) benzene 3) both 1 & 2 4) none
145. The entropy change for the certain reaction is 150 JK-1 mole. The H is… (T=298K), where the
minimum work done in the process (in K.J)
1) 44.7 K.J 2) 15 K.J 3) 300 K.J 4) 24.8 K.J
146. The conversion of S to S is
1) Exothermic 2) Endothermic 3) Both 1 & 2 4) None of these
147. Hess law deals with.
1) Rate of reaction 2) Change in heat of reaction 3) both 1 & 2 4) none of these
148. The heat of neutralization 5 moles of HCl and 3 moles KOH solution is (nearby)
1) 190 K.J 2) 152 K 3) 172 K.J 4) 57.3 K.J
149. For the reaction H2SO4 reacts with NaOH undergoes compete neutralization of form ‘X’ kcal, then
heat of neutralization of that reaction is ….
1) X 2) 2X 3) X/2 4) 4X
150. If K<1 what will be the value of ∆𝐺
1) 1 2) Zero 3) Negative 4) Positive
151. Among them intensive property is
1) Mass 2) Value 3) Surface tension 4) Enthalpy
152. The heat of neutralization will be highest in
1) NH4 OH and CH3 COOH 2)NH4OH and HCl 3)KOH and CH3 COOH 4) KOH and HCl
153. Which of the following is / are undergoes sublimation
1) Sodium metal 2) Naphthalene 3) Camphor 4) All
154. Work done during the combustion of mole of CH4 in bomb calorimeters is
1) 0 2) 1 3) 3 4) 10
1) x1 + x2 2) x1 – x2 3) x2 – x1 4) x1 + 2x2
169. Which of the following reaction is endothermic?
1) CaCO3 CaO CO2 2) Fe S FeS
3) NaOH HCl NaCl H 2O 4) CH 4 2O2 CO2 2 H 2O
170. Enthalpy of neutralization of acetic acid by NaOH is -50.6 KJ/mol and the heat of neutralization of a
strong acid with a strong acid with a strong base is -55.9 KJ/mol. What is the value of H for the
ionization of CH3COOH?
1) +5.3 kJ/mol 2) +6.2 KJ/mol 3) +8.2 KJ/mol 4) +9.3 KJ/mol
171. In the reaction : H 2 Cl2 2 HCl ; H 194 KJ . Heat of formation of HCl is
1) +97kJ 2) +194 KJ 3) -194 KJ 4) -97KJ
172. For a hypothetic reaction A → B, the activation energies for forward and backward reaction are
19KJ/mol and 9 kJ/mol respectively. The heat of reaction is
1) 28 kJ 2) 19 kJ 3) 10 kJ 4) 9 kJ
173. When 0.5 g of Sulphur is burnt to SO2, 4.6kJ of heat is liberated. What is the enthalpy of formation
of sulphur dioxide?
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