Tebal

depth Standard Penetration Test

Lapisan

(m) (m) N1 N2 N3 N-SPT

0-1 1 1 2 2 4
1-2 1 4 5 4 9
2-3 1 4 4 3 7
3-4 1 2 1 3 4
4-5 1 1 1 2 3
5-6 1 1 1 1 2
6-7 1 1 2 1 3
7-8 1 3 3 3 6
8-9 1 2 2 2 4
9-10 1 3 5 3 8
10-12 2 9 10 10 20
12-14 2 12 12 11 23
14-16 2 11 10 12 12
16-18 2 8 7 9 16
18-20 2 11 10 10 20
20-21 1 12 11 11 22
21-22 1 11 12 12 24
22-23 1 15 16 16 32
23-24 1 16 16 15 31
24-25 1 18 18 17 35
25-27 2 20 23 22 45
27-30 3 23 22 25 47
30-33 3 27 28 26 54
33-36 3 27 27 25 52
36-40 4 25 26 27 53

Propertis Tanah
D = 0.36 cm
L = 30 m
Keliling tiang pancang 1.131 m
Luas Ujung Tiang (Ap) = 0.102 m2
Luas Selimut (As) = 33.929 m2
mutu bahan = 400 kg/cm2
berat tiang = 51.84 ton

a. Qb
Qb = 4 Ap Np

b. Qf
 Skin Friction
Unit Skin Kumulatif End Bearing
c φ α Qult
Friction Friction (Qb)
Positive

α Cu As atau
2/3 N αxc
0,2 N As
t/m2 t/m2 ton ton ton ton
2.667 0.6
6.000 0.3
4.667 0.3
2.667 0.6
2.000 0.8
1.333 1.2
2.000 0.8
4.000 0.4
2.667 0.6
5.333 0.3
13.333 0.1
15.333 0.1

qc (kg/cm2); N-SPT (blows/ft)

Qall (SF = 3)

Lapisan tanah

ton

SILT

Clayey silt

CLAY

Medium Dense SAND

Dense SAND

Very dense sand

SOAL TUGAS FONDASI DALAM

NIM 1907113268 X 6
data : Y 8

diameter (d) = 30 cm 0.3 m

tebal pilecaps (t)
jarak tepi tiang ke tepi cap
beban (P)
Factor of Safety (SF)
beban horizontal
= 60 cm 0.6 m
= 50 cm 0.5 m
= 2680 kN
= 3
= 20 kN

depth Standard Penetration Test qc

(m) N1 N2 N3 N-SPT Kg/cm2
0-1 1 2 2 4 17
1-2 4 5 4 9 25
2-3 4 4 3 7 24
3-4 2 1 3 4 12
4-5 1 1 2 3 12
5-6 1 1 1 2 20
6-7 1 2 1 3 23
7-8 3 3 3 6 16
8-9 2 2 2 4 48
9-10 3 5 3 8 54
10-12 9 10 10 20 16
12-14 12 12 11 23 19
14-16 11 10 12 12 42
16-18 8 7 9 16 68
18-20 11 10 10 20 93
20-21 12 11 11 22 105
21-22 11 12 12 24 117
22-23 15 16 16 32 112
23-24 16 16 15 31 56
24-25 18 18 17 35 172
 25-27 20 23 22 45 174
27-30 23 22 25 47 230
30-33 27 28 26 54 304
33-36 27 27 25 52 305
36-40 25 26 27 53 310

qc (kg/cm2); N-SPT (blows/ft)

Properties Tiang
Panjang
Luas Ujung Tiang (Ab)
Perimeter
Luas Selimut Tiang
batas pengaruh atas ujung tiang
batas pengaruh bawah ujung tiang
= 32 m
= 0.071 m2
= 0.942 m
= 30.159 m2
: 8d = 2.400 m +
: 4d = 1.200 m +

[Mayerhoff, 1956]

depth
Layer Li (m)
(m)

L1 0-4 8
L2 4 - 10 24
L3 10 - 14 4
L4 14 - 22 4
L5 22 - 24 0

NB = 16
qb = 68266.666666667
Qb = 4825.4863159139

Qu = 5796.867
Qall = 1932.288921468

Cek
P = 2858.56
P satu tiang 238.21333333333
OK, tiang mampu

[Mayerhoff, 1976] ns = 2
[Mayerhoff, 1976]

depth
Layer Li (m)
(m)
L1 0-4 8
L2 4 - 10 24
L3 10 - 14 4
L4 14 - 22 4
L5 22 - 24 0

C1 = 1
C2 = 1
qb 6400
Qb = 452.38934211693
Qu = 1423.770
Qall = 474.5899302023

Cek
P Qall
238.2133 < 474.5899302023
 0.98 ft
1.97 ft
1.64 ft

depth N-SPT
Lapisan tanah
1 4
2 9
3 7
SILT (L1)
4 4
5 3
6 2
7 3
8 6
Clayey silt (L2)
9 4
10 8
12 20
14 23
CLAY (L3)
16 12
18 16
20 20
Medium Dense SAND
21 22
(L4)
22 24
23 32
24 31
25 35
Dense SAND (L5) L/B > 10 27 45
 Dense SAND (L5)
80 30 47
33 54
36 52
Very dense sand (L6) 40 53

L= 4

Elevasi (m) berat isi

29.600 Berat pilecap
33.200 =
B= 3.10 m

berat total yg ditanggung

0.02 =berat pile cap + P
2858.56

fs (kPa) Perimeter Qf (kN)

Nrata-rata 238.213
0.02*Nrata- (m)
fs x perimeter x Li
rata*σR
4 8 0.942 60.319
13.5 27 0.942 610.726
17.5 35 0.942 131.947
22.3333333 44.6666667 0.942 168.389
0 0 0.942 0.000
∑Qf 971.380

0.75
kN 6400 kN 0.195
kN/m2
0.695
kN
kN 2.89

kN jumlah tiang 4.160868445

kN

(driven pile)
 fs (kPa) Qf (kN)
Perimeter
Nrata-rata
(m) fs x perimeter x Li
ŋs * Nrata-rata
4 8 0.942 60.319
13.5 27 0.942 610.726
17.5 35 0.942 131.947
22.3333333 44.6666667 0.942 168.389
0 0 0.942 0.000
∑Qf 971.380

(b < 0.5 m)
(ujung tiang menembus lapisan tanah keras)

OK MEMENUHI
 m S = 0.9 m

= 24 kN/m3
Berat pilecap
178.56 kN

0.75
berat total yg ditanggung pile cap 0.9
=berat pile cap + P
kN
SOAL TUGAS FONDASI DALAM

NIM 1.91E+09 X 6
data : Y 8

diameter (d) = 36 cm 0.36 m

tebal pilecaps (t)
jarak tepi tiang ke tepi cap
beban (P)
Factor of Safety (SF)
beban horizontal
= 58 cm 0.58 m
= 50 cm 0.5 m
= 2680 kN
= 3
= 20 kN

depth Standard Penetration Test qc

(m) N1 N2 N3 N-SPT Kg/cm2
0-1 1 2 2 4 17
1-2 4 5 4 9 25
2-3 4 4 3 7 24
3-4 2 1 3 4 12
4-5 1 1 2 3 12
5-6 1 1 1 2 20
6-7 1 2 1 3 23
7-8 3 3 3 6 16
8-9 2 2 2 4 48
9-10 3 5 3 8 54
10-12 9 10 10 20 16
12-14 12 12 11 23 19
14-16 11 10 12 12 42
16-18 8 7 9 16 68
18-20 11 10 10 20 93
20-21 12 11 11 22 105
21-22 11 12 12 24 117
22-23 15 16 16 32 112
23-24 16 16 15 31 56
24-25 18 18 17 35 172
 25-27 20 23 22 45 174
27-30 23 22 25 47 230
30-33 27 28 26 54 304
33-36 27 27 25 52 305
36-40 25 26 27 53 310

qc (kg/cm2); N-SPT (blows/ft)

Properties Tiang
Panjang
Luas Ujung Tiang (Ab)
Perimeter
Luas Selimut Tiang
batas pengaruh atas ujung tiang
batas pengaruh bawah ujung tiang
= 24 m 2400 cm
= 0.102 m2
= 1.131 m
= 27.143 m2
: 8d = 2.880 m +
: 4d = 1.440 m +

METODE BROMS
Cu = 5.4 ton/m2
qu = 105.92 kN/m2
n1 = 0.36
n2 = 1.15
δ = 0.5
kh = 4872.320 kN/m3
d^3 = 0.046656 m3
s = 0.00458 m3
f'c = 30 MPa
my = 137.4133 kN m
4EI = 84898.18 kPa/m4
βh = 0.379127
βhD = 9.099054 m
my/cud3 = 55.6126
Qu/cud2 = 31.25
Qu = 214.488 kN
Qmax / Qa = 71.496 kN
 ymax = 0.015454 m

n = 12
Qa rencana = 20 kN
z = 1.08 m
Fr1 = 0.4
Fr2 = 1
Qg = 96 kN
ymax = 0.02075 m
y = 0.004323 m

METODE DUNCAN
 1.18 ft
1.90 ft
1.64 ft

depth N-SPT
Lapisan tanah
1 4
2 9
3 7
SILT (L1)
4 4
5 3
6 2
7 3
8 6
Clayey silt (L2)
9 4
10 8
12 20
14 23
CLAY (L3)
16 12
18 16
20 20
Medium Dense
21 22
SAND (L4)
22 24
23 32
24 31
25 35
Dense SAND (L5) L/B > 10 27 45
Dense SAND (L5)
66.66667 30 47
33 54
36 52
Very dense sand
40 53
(L6)

L= 4.6 m

Elevasi (m) berat isi =

21.120 Berat pilecap
25.440 = 225.3926
B= 3.52 m

berat total yg ditanggung pile cap

0.02 =berat pile cap + P
2905.3926 kN
242.116
f'c = 30 MPa Ep = 25742.960 MPa
= 25742960 kPa
Ip = 0.000824 m4
kh

52.96 kN/m2

30000 kN/m2
1.545356 cm

2.074999 cm
0.432291 cm
 S = 1.08 m

24 kN/m3

kN

0.9
yg ditanggung pile cap 1.08 5d = 1.8 m

k1 (Tabel) = 27 MN/m3 2.7 kg/cm3

kh = 1.8 kg/cm3
K = 64.8 kg/cm2
R = 4.25418 cm 0.042542 m
β = 0.166215
βL = 398.915 cm OK
 depth Standard Penetration Test qc Lapisan tanah
(m) N1 N2 N3 N-SPT Kg/cm 2

0-1 1 2 2 4 17
1-2 4 5 4 9 25
SILT
2-3 4 4 3 7 24
3-4 2 1 3 4 12
4-5 1 1 2 3 12
5-6 1 1 1 2 20
6-7 1 2 1 3 23
Clayey silt
7-8 3 3 3 6 16
8-9 2 2 2 4 48
9-10 3 5 3 8 54
10-12 9 10 10 20 16
CLAY
12-14 12 12 11 23 19
14-16 11 10 12 12 42
16-18 8 7 9 16 68
18-20 11 10 10 20 93 Medium Dense SAND

20-21 12 11 11 22 105
21-22 11 12 12 24 117
22-23 15 16 16 32 112
23-24 16 16 15 31 56
24-25 18 18 17 35 172 Dense SAND
25-27 20 23 22 45 174
27-30 23 22 25 47 230
30-33 27 28 26 54 304
33-36 27 27 25 52 305 Very dense sand

36-40 25 26 27 53 310

qc (kg/cm2); N-SPT (blows/ft)

Data Sondir
qc (kg/cm2)
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350
0
1
2
3 SILT
4
5
6
7 CLAYEY SILT
8
9 L = 24
10
m
11
12
13
14
15
 6
7
8
9 L = 24
10
m
11
12 CLAY
13
14
15

depth (m)
16
17
18
19 MEDIUM SAND
20
8d
21
22 DENSE SAND Ujung Tiang
23
24
4d
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35 VERY DENSE SAND
36
37
38
39
40
41
 depth (m) qc (Kg/cm2) Properties Tiang
1 17 Panjang
2 25 Luas
3 24 Perimeter
4 12
5 12 batas pengaruh at
6 20 batas pengaruh b
7 23
8 16
9 48
10 54
12 16
14 19
16 42
18 68
20 93
21 105
22 117
23 112
24 56
25 172
27 174
30 230
33 304
36 305
40 310

L-8d L
depth qc qc koreksi qc2(ratarata) depth
350 m kg/cm2 kg/cm2 kg/cm2 m
22 117 56 25
23 112 56 56 27
24 56 56

Nottingham (1975) & Schmertman (1978) / Direct Methods

24
24

L/d = 106.667

Depth L qca fs alpha

Layer
depth (m)

m cm kg/cm2 kg/cm2 αc
L1 (silt) 0-4 400 19.500 0.195 1.040
L2 (clayey silt) 4 - 10 600 28.833 0.288 0.920
8d L3 (clay) 10 - 14 400 17.500 0.175 1.060
L4 (medium sand) 14 - 22 800 85.000 0.850 0.800
g Tiang
L5 (dense sand) 22 - 24 200 84.000 0.840 0.800
4d

qc1 = 173 kg/cm2

qc2 = 56 kg/cm2
qb = 114.5 kg/cm2

Qb = 80935.28 kg
= 80.94 Ton
= 793.975 kN
Qult = 1711.963 kN
Qall = 570.654 kN

DE RUITER & BERINGEN (DUTCH METHOD)

Nk 20 antara 15-20

f clay
Depth L qca alpha
Layer qca/Nk
m cm kg/cm2 kg/cm2 α
L1 (silt) 0-4 400 19.500 0.975 1
L2 (clayey silt) 4 - 10 600 28.833 1.442 1
L3 (clay) 10 - 14 400 17.500 0.875 1
L4 (medium sand) 14 - 22 800 85.000
L5 (dense sand) 22 - 24 200 84.000
qc1 = 173 kg/cm2
qc2 = 56 kg/cm2
qb = 114.5 kg/cm2 qb = qca karena ujung terletak di tanah pasir

Qb = 80935.281 kg
= 80.935 Ton
= 793.975 kN
Qult = 2539.256 kN
Qall = 846.419 kN

PHILIPPONANT (1980)
αs = 1.25
fp
Depth L qca
Layer Fs qca*αs/Fs
m cm kg/cm 2
kg/cm2
L1 (silt) 0-4 400 20 60.00 0.406
L2 (clayey silt) 4 - 10 600 29 60.00 0.601
L3 (clay) 10 - 14 400 18 50.00 0.438
L4 (medium sand) 14 - 22 800 85 150.00 0.708
L5 (dense sand) 22 - 24 200 84 200.00 0.525

qb
Depth L qca kb
Layer qca*kb
m cm kg/cm2 cm
L1 (silt) 0-4 400 20 0.45 8.775
L2 (clayey silt) 4 - 10 600 29 0.50 14.417
L3 (clay) 10 - 14 400 18 0.50 8.750
L4 (medium sand) 14 - 22 800 85 0.40 34.000
L5 (dense sand) 22 - 24 200 56 0.40 22.400

Qult = 1421.605 kN
Qall = 473.868 kN
AOKI & VELLOSO DE ALENCER

Fs 5 Fb 2.5
qs
Depth L qca
Layer αs qca*αs/Fs
m cm kg/cm 2
kg/cm2
L1 (silt) 0-4 400 20 3.00 11.700
L2 (clayey silt) 4 - 10 600 29 3.40 19.607
L3 (clay) 10 - 14 400 18 3.00 10.500
L4 (medium sand) 14 - 22 800 85 1.40 23.800
L5 (dense sand) 22 - 24 200 84 1.40 23.520

qb
Depth L qca kb
Layer qca*kb
m cm kg/cm2 cm
L1 (silt) 0-4 400 20 0.45 8.775
L2 (clayey silt) 4 - 10 600 29 0.50 14.417
L3 (clay) 10 - 14 400 18 0.50 8.750
L4 (medium sand) 14 - 22 800 85 0.40 34.000
L5 (dense sand) 22 - 24 200 84 0.40 33.600

Qult = 41730.095 kN
Qall = #DIV/0! kN
= 32 m
= 0.071 m2 706.858347057703 cm2
= 0.942 m 94.2477796076938 cm
Elevasi
: 8d = 2.4 m + 29.6 L-8d
: 4d = 1.2 m + 33.2 L+4d

L+4d
qc qc koreksi qc1 (rata-rata)
kg/cm2 kg/cm2 kg/cm2
172 172
173
174 174
 fp Qf Qf
perimeter
αc*fs fp*perimeter*L Qf * 9.81
kg/cm2 cm kg kN
0.203 94.248 7645.380 75.001
0.265 94.248 15000.477 147.155
0.186 94.248 6993.185 68.603
0.680 94.248 51270.792 502.966
0.672 94.248 12666.902 124.262
∑Qs 93576.735 917.988
atau 93.577 917.988
ton

66.708

fs clay fs sand Qf Qf
perimeter
α*fclay qca/300 fs*perimeter*L Qf * 9.81
kg/cm2 kg/cm2 cm kg kN
0.975 94.248 36756.634 360.583
1.442 94.248 81524.329 799.754
0.875 94.248 32986.723 323.600
0.283 94.248 21362.830 209.569
0.280 94.248 5277.876 51.776
∑Qs 177908.392 1745.281
atau 177.908 1745.281
ton
g terletak di tanah pasir

Qf
perimeter Qf
fs*perimeter*L
cm kg kN
94.248 15315.264 150.243
94.248 33968.471 333.231
94.248 16493.361 161.800
94.248 53407.075 523.923
94.248 9896.017 97.080
∑Qs 129080.188 1266.277
atau 129.080 1266.277
ton

Qb
Ab Qb
qb*Ab
cm kg kN
706.858 6202.682 60.848
706.858 10190.541 99.969
706.858 6185.011 60.675
706.858 24033.184 235.766
706.858 15833.627 155.328
∑Qb 62445.044 612.586
atau 62.445 612.586
ton
 Qf
perimeter Qf
fs*perimeter*L
cm kg kN
94.248 441079.609 4326.991
94.248 1108730.879 10876.650
94.248 395840.674 3883.197
94.248 1794477.724 17603.826
94.248 443341.555 4349.181
∑Qs 4183470.441 41039.845
atau 4183.470 41039.845
ton

Qb
Ab Qb
qb*Ab
cm kg kN
706.858 6202.682 60.848
706.858 10190.541 99.969
706.858 6185.011 60.675
706.858 24033.184 235.766
706.858 23750.440 232.992
∑Qb 70361.858 690.250
atau 70.362 690.250
ton
Series1
Series1
 A 3
Diketahui : B 2
NIM 1907113268 C 6
data : D 8

diameter (d) = 40 cm 0.4

tebal pilecaps (t)
jarak tepi tiang ke tepi cap
beban vertikal (V)
Factor of Safety (SF)
beban horizontal (H)
Mx
My
ec
= 58 cm 0.58
= 50 cm 0.5
= 2326 kN
= 3
= 383 kN
= 42 kN m
= 96 kN m
= 2m

Kedalaman
Kedalaman (m) Jenis Tanah
Dari Hingga
1 0 4 4 vl sand
2 4 6 2 sandy silt
3 6 12 6 soft clay
4 12 14 2 clayey silt
5 14 16 2 medium sand
6 16 18 2 stiff clay
7 18 20 2 hard clay
8 20 22 2 sand
Properties Tiang
Panjang
Luas Ujung Tiang (Ab)
Perimeter
Luas Selimut Tiang
batas pengaruh atas ujung tiang
batas pengaruh bawah ujung tiang
= 15 m
= 0.126 m2 1256.637061
= 1.257 m 125.6637061
= 18.850 m2
: 8d = 3.200 m
: 4d = 1.600 m

DAYA DUKUNG AKSIAL SCHMERTMANN (DIRECT METHODS)

L-8d
depth qc qc koreksi qc2(ratarata)
m kg/cm2 kg/cm2 kg/cm2
12 750 750
14 5000 5000 3583.3333333
15 5000 5000

L/d = 37.500

L qca fs alpha
Layer
cm kg/cm2 kg/cm2 αc
vl sand 400 0.050 0.800
sandy silt 200 0.100 1.150
soft clay 600 0.200 1.050
clayey silt 200 0.350 0.900
medium sand 200 0.200 0.800
stiff clay 200 0.500 0.750
hard clay 200 0.600 0.670
sand 200 0.300 0.800
qc1 = 7750 kg/cm2
qc2 = 3583.3333333 kg/cm2
qb = 5666.6666667 kg/cm2

Qb = 7120943.35 kg
= 7120.94 Ton
= 69856.454 kN
Qult = 70427.716 kN
Qall = 23475.905 kN

DAYA DUKUNG LATERAL (BROMS)

Ep
f'c = 18 MPa Ep
= 18000 kN/m2
Ip
u/γw
Cu
KOHESI
Cu = 5.4
qu = 105.92
n1 = 0.36
n2 = 1.15
δ = 0.5
kh = #DIV/0!
d^3 = 0
s = 0
f'c = 30
my = 0
4EI = 100231.4391
βh = #DIV/0!
βhD = #DIV/0!
my/cud3 = #DIV/0!
Qu/cud2 = 31.25
Qu = 0
Qmax / Qa = 245.0115588
ymax = #DIV/0!
n = 9
Qa rencana = 383
z = 1.2
Fr1 = 0.4
Fr2 = 1
Qg = 1378.8
ymax = #VALUE!
y = #VALUE!
m 1.31 ft
m 1.90 ft
m 1.64 ft

qc fs FR cu φ γ'
kPa kPa % kPa deg kN/m3
100 5 5 15 7.5
300 10 8 8
1000 20 15 20 8.5
750 35 10 9.2
5000 20 4 28 8.6
7500 50 20 65 9.5
8000 60 8 120 10
10000 30 6 40 9.8
cm2
cm2
Elevasi (m)
+ 11.800 L-8d
+ 16.600 L+4d
B

n= 9

L+4d
depth qc qc koreksi qc1 (rata-rata)
m kg/cm2 kg/cm2 kg/cm2
16 7500 7500
7750
18 8000 8000

fp perimeter Qf Qf
αc*fs fp*perimeter*L Qf * 9.81
kg/cm 2
cm kg kN
0.040 125.664 2010.619 19.724
0.115 125.664 2890.265 28.354
0.210 125.664 15833.627 155.328
0.315 125.664 7916.813 77.664
0.160 125.664 4021.239 39.448
0.375 125.664 9424.778 92.457
0.402 125.664 10103.362 99.114
0.240 125.664 6031.858 59.173
 ∑Qs 58232.561 571.261
atau 58.233 571.261
ton

12327.609572686

= 19940411 kN/m2
= 19940.411 MPa posisi 5d 2m
= 19940411 kPa
= 0.001257 m4 dibawah muka air tanah
= 9.81 kN/m3
= Kh* = 1086 kN/m3
Kh = δ Kh* 271.5 kN/m3
ton/m2 52.96 kN/m2 S = 0.006283 m3
kN/m2 My = 113.0973 kN/m
ŋ = 0.336804
ŋ*L = 5.052059 m

kN/m3 Kp
m3
m3
MPa 30000 kN/m2
kN m
kPa/m4

kN
kN
m #DIV/0! cm
 L/d 37.5
ec/b = 5
kN Qu/Kpb3γ = 6
m My/b4γKp = 5
Kp = 255.2204
Qu = 735.0347 kN
kN Qa = 245.0116 kN
m #VALUE! cm
m #VALUE! cm y(EI)^3/5Kh^2/5/QaD
= 0.1

y = 0.08962 m
= 8.961971 cm
 S = 3D sampai 6D j 1.2 m
S= 1.2 m
B= 2.8 m
L= 2.8 m
BETON
berat isi = 24 kN/m3
Berat pilecap
= tebal pile x berat isi x B x L grup
109.1328 kN

berat total yg ditanggung pile cap

=berat pile cap + P
2435.1328 kN
Psatu tiang = 270.5703 kN
 Series1

nonkohesi

long pile
kPa
Series1
SOAL TUGAS FONDASI DALAM

NIM 1907113268 A 3C
data : B 2D

diameter (d) = 30 cm 0.3 m

tebal pilecaps (t)
jarak tepi tiang ke tepi cap
beban (P)
Factor of Safety (SF)
beban horizontal
= 52 cm 0.52 m
= 50 cm 0.5 m
= 2320 kN
= 3
= 20 kN

depth Standard Penetration Test qc

(m) N1 N2 N3 N-SPT Kg/cm2
0-1 1 2 2 4 17
1-2 4 5 4 9 25
2-3 4 4 3 7 24
3-4 2 1 3 4 12
4-5 1 1 2 3 12
5-6 1 1 1 2 20
6-7 1 2 1 3 23
7-8 3 3 3 6 16
8-9 2 2 2 4 48
9-10 3 5 3 8 54
10-12 9 10 10 20 16
12-14 12 12 11 23 19
14-16 11 10 12 12 42
16-18 8 7 9 16 68
18-20 11 10 10 20 93
20-21 12 11 11 22 105
21-22 11 12 12 24 117
22-23 15 16 16 32 112
23-24 16 16 15 31 56
24-25 18 18 17 35 172
 25-27 20 23 22 45 174
27-30 23 22 25 47 230
30-33 27 28 26 54 304
33-36 27 27 25 52 305
36-40 25 26 27 53 310

qc (kg/cm2); N-SPT (blows/ft)

Properties Tiang
Panjang
Luas Ujung Tiang (Ab)
Perimeter
Luas Selimut Tiang
batas pengaruh atas ujung tiang
batas pengaruh bawah ujung tiang
= 24 m
= 0.071 m2
= 0.942 m
= 22.619 m2
: 8d = 2.400 m +
: 4d = 1.200 m +

[Mayerhoff, 1956]

depth
Layer Li (m)
(m)

L1 0-4 4
L2 4 - 10 6
L3 10 - 14 4
L4 14 - 22 8
L5 22 - 24 2

NB = 33
qb = 105600
Qb = 933.05301811617

Qu = 1596.557
Qall = 532.18579551811

Cek
P = 2474.752
P satu tiang 206.22933333333
OK, tiang mampu

[Mayerhoff, 1976] ns = 2
[Mayerhoff, 1976]

depth
Layer Li (m)
(m)
L1 0-4 4
L2 4 - 10 6
L3 10 - 14 4
L4 14 - 22 8
L5 22 - 24 2

C1 = 1
C2 = 1
qb 13200
Qb = 933.05301811617
Qu = 1596.557
Qall = 532.18579551811

Cek
P Qall
206.2293 < 532.18579551811
 6
8

0.98 ft 4 tiang
1.71 ft
1.64 ft

depth N-SPT
Lapisan tanah
1 4
2 9
3 7
SILT (L1)
4 4
5 3
6 2
7 3
8 6
Clayey silt (L2)
9 4
10 8
12 20
14 23
CLAY (L3)
16 12
18 16
20 20
Medium Dense SAND
21 22
(L4)
22 24
23 32
24 31
25 35
Dense SAND (L5) L/B > 10 27 45
 Dense SAND (L5)
80 30 47
33 54
36 52
Very dense sand (L6) 40 53

L= 4

Elevasi (m) berat isi

21.600 Berat pilecap
25.200 =
B= 3.10 m

berat total yg ditanggung

0.02 =berat pile cap + P
2474.752

fs (kPa) Perimeter Qf (kN)

Nrata-rata 206.229
0.02*Nrata- (m)
fs x perimeter x Li
rata*σR
6 12 0.942 45.239
4 8 0.942 45.239
22 44 0.942 165.876
19 38 0.942 286.513
32 64 0.942 120.637
∑Qf 663.504

0.75
kN 13200 kN 0.195
kN/m2
0.695
kN
kN 2.89

kN jumlah tiang 13.078139362

kN

(driven pile)
 fs (kPa) Qf (kN)
Perimeter
Nrata-rata
(m) fs x perimeter x Li
ŋs * Nrata-rata
6 12 0.942 45.239
4 8 0.942 45.239
22 44 0.942 165.876
19 38 0.942 286.513
32 64 0.942 120.637
∑Qf 663.504

(b < 0.5 m)
(ujung tiang menembus lapisan tanah keras)

OK MEMENUHI
 m S = 0.9 m

= 24 kN/m3
Berat pilecap
154.752 kN

0.75
berat total yg ditanggung pile cap 0.9
=berat pile cap + P
kN
1 kPa = 0.010194 kg/cm2
1 kPa = 0.101937 ton/m2
1 kg = 1000 ton
1 kg = 9.81 kN
1 MPa = 10.19368 kg/cm2
1 MPa = 1000 kPa
1 MPa = 1000 kN/m2
1 MPa = 0.1 kN/cm2
 A 3
Diketahui : B 2
NIM 1907113268 C 6
data : D 8

diameter (d) = 30 cm 0.3

tebal pilecaps (t)
jarak tepi tiang ke tepi cap
beban vertikal (V)
Factor of Safety (SF)
beban horizontal (H)
Mx
My
ec
= 6 cm 0.06
= 50 cm 0.5
= 5326 kN
= 3
= 583 kN
= 568 kN m
= 326 kN m
= 2m

Kedalaman
Kedalaman (m) Jenis Tanah
Dari Hingga
1 0 2 2
2 2 4 2
ch
3 4 6 2
4 6 8 2
5 8 10 2
6 10 12 2
7 12 14 2
8 14 16 2
16 18 2
18 20 2
sp
 sp
20 22 2
22 24 2
24 26 2
26 28 2
28 30 2
30 32 2
32 34 2
ml
34 36 2
36 38 2
38 40 2 sp
40

Properties Tiang
Panjang
Luas Ujung Tiang (Ab)
Perimeter
Luas Selimut Tiang
batas pengaruh atas ujung tiang
batas pengaruh bawah ujung tiang
= 32 m
= 0.071 m2 706.8583471
= 0.942 m 94.24777961
= 30.159 m2
: 8d = 2.400 m
: 4d = 1.200 m

DAYA DUKUNG AKSIAL SCHMERTMANN (DIRECT METHODS)

L-8d
depth qc qc koreksi qc2(ratarata)
m kg/cm2 kg/cm2 kg/cm2
19 65 65
20 65 65 66.666666667
21 70 70

L/d = 106.667
 L qca fs alpha
Layer
cm N/cm2 kg/cm2 αc
ch 800 20.750 0.020 1.050
sp 2400 57.250 0.020 0.800
ml 400 72.500 0.040 1.050
sp 400 87.333 0.080 0.850

qc1 = 50 kg/cm2
qc2 = 66.666666667 kg/cm2
qb = 58.333333333 kg/cm2

Qb = 41233.40 kg
= 41.23 Ton
= 404.500 kN
Qult = 496.217 kN
Qall = 165.406 kN

DAYA DUKUNG LATERAL (BROMS)

Ep
f'c = 25 MPa Ep
= 25000 kN/m2
Ip
u/γw
Cu
KOHESI
Cu = 1.2
qu = 105.92
n1 = 0.36
n2 = 1.15
δ = 0.5
kh = 5846.784
d^3 = 0.027
s = 0.002650719
f'c = 25
my = 66.26797004
4EI = 37375.1351
βh = 0.465440192
βhD = 14.89408615
my/cud3 = 46.34383045
Qu/cud2 = 29.5
Qu = 140.6088
Qmax / Qa = 46.8696
ymax = 0.012437034

n = 4
Qa rencana = 583
z = 0.9
Fr1 = 0.4
Fr2 = 1
Qg = 932.8
ymax = 0.247522177
y = 0.154701361
m 0.98 ft
m 0.20 ft
m 1.64 ft

qc N nrata qrata cu φ γ'

kPa kPa deg kN/m3
15 2 15 7.5
18 2 8
4 20.75
20 4 20 8.5
30 8 9.2
50 13 28 8.6
45 10 65 9.5
35 9 120 10
47 11 40 9.8
60 15
65 11
13.5 57.25
 13.5 57.25
70 12
50 13
80 22
70 18
68 17
47 11
75 19
17.5 72.5
70 16
82 22
85 22 22.333333 87.333333333333
95 23

cm2
cm2
Elevasi (m)
+ 29.600 L-8d
+ 33.200 L+4d
B

n= 4

L+4d
depth qc qc koreksi qc1 (rata-rata)
m kg/cm2 kg/cm2 kg/cm2
22 50 50
50
23 50 50
 fp perimeter Qf Qf
αc*fs fp*perimeter*L Qf * 9.81
kg/cm2 cm kg kN
0.021 94.248 1583.363 15.533
0.016 94.248 3619.115 35.504
0.042 94.248 1583.363 15.533
0.068 94.248 2563.540 25.148
∑Qs 9349.380 91.717
atau 9.349 91.717
ton

#REF!

= 23500000 kN/m2
= 23500.000 MPa posisi 5d 1.5
= 23500000 kPa
= 0.000398 m4 dibawah muka air tanah
= 9.81 kN/m3
= Kh* = 1086
Kh = δ Kh* 271.5
ton/m2 52.96 kN/m2 S = 0.002651
kN/m2 My = 66.26797
ŋ = 0.387323
ŋ*L = 12.39435

kN/m3 Kp
m3
m3
MPa 25000 kN/m2
kN m
kPa/m4

kN
kN
m 1.2437034 cm
L/d 106.6667
ec/b = 6.666667
kN Qu/Kpb3γ = 6
m My/b4γKp = 6.666667
Kp = 472.6303
Qu = 574.2458
kN Qa = 191.4153
m 24.752218 cm
m 15.470136 cm y(EI)^3/5Kh^2/5/QaD
= 0.1

y = 0.269963
= 26.99635
 S = 3D sampai 6D j 1m
S= 1m
B= 1.3 m X2 1
L= 1.3 m x 0.5
BETON Y2 1
berat isi = 24 kN/m3 y 0.5
Berat pilecap
= tebal pile x berat isi x B x L grup Ptiang 1779.108
2.4336 kN

berat total yg ditanggung pile cap

=berat pile cap + P
5328.4336 kN
Psatu tiang = 1332.108 kN
 Series1

m nonkohesi

kN/m3
kN/m3
m3
kN/m

m long pile
kN
kN

m
cm
m2
m

kN
 kPa

Series1