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MAY 23 2022: ALGEBRA 1

SOLUTIONS

NUMBER AND DIGIT, AGE, MIXTURE,


WORK, AND CLOCK
WORDED PROBLEMS

V. CLOCK
12. The hands of the clock will coincide
10. 60+ AngleHOUR + Angle=90 between 5 and 6. Multiply the smaller value
AngleHOUR + Angle=30 by 60/11 to obtain the number of minutes.
AngleHOUR=(AngleM/12) M=5(60/11)=27.27 minutes
(AngleM/12)+Angle=30
The line of coincidence is midway between
AngleM+12Angle=360 eq1 the initial and final positions of te minute
90+Angle=AngleM eq2 hand.
Minutes=110.77 Degrees To get the time now, subtract half of 20
(1min/6Degrees) minutes from 27.27 minutes.
The number of minutes is
18.46 minutes. 27.27-10=17.27 minutes,
The time now is 5:17.27.
11. When the minute hand moved by 4
minutes is 24 degrees. The hour hand 13. 90+AngleH1+Angle=AngleM1
moved by 24 divided by 12=2 degrees.
But AngleH1=AngleM1/12
The new position of the hour hand is
exactly in the opposite direction of the 90+AngleM1/12+Angle=AngleM1
minute hand 3 minutes=18 degrees ago. 11AngleM1-12Angle=1080 eq 1
18+24+Angle+2=180 AngleH2=AngleM2/12
Angle=136 Degrees AngleM2+Angle=180+AngleM2/12
AngleM+24+136=270+AngleH 11AngleM2+12Angle=2160 eq 2
AngleM=110 + AngleH
90+AngleH1=AngleM2
AngleH=AngleM/12 90+(AngleM1/12)=AngleM2
AngleM=110 + (AngleM/12) Anglem1-12AngleM2= - 1080 eq 3
AngleM=120 Solving the equations simultaneously, we
obtain
M=120 Degrees(1min/6 degrees)=
20 minutes.
The time now is 9:20
AngleM1=188.81 15. Let x=the time now
AngleM2=105.73 and Angle=83.08 X+8=the time eight hours later
X+2=The time two hours later
Then M1=188.81 Degrees(1min/6 degrees)
=31.47 minutes If it were eight hours later, the time until
midnight is
The time now is 3:31.47 24-(X+8)=16-x

14. AngleM+Angle=AngleS If it were two hours later, the time until


midnight is
AngleM=AngleS/60 24-(x+2)=22-x

Angles/60 + Angle=Angles The time until midnight if it were eight


59AngleS-60Angle=0 eq 1 hours later is half as long as the time until
midnight if it were two hours later.
Also
AngleM=AngleS/60 16-x=1/2(22-x)
AngleH=AngleS/720 X=10

(Angles/60)+2Angle=210+(AngleS/720) The time now is 10 am.


11Angles+1440Angle Angle=151 200 eq 2

Solving the eqtns simultaneously.

AngleS=105.96
Angle=104.19

S=105.96(1 sec/6 degrees)=17.66 sec

The time now is 7:00:17.66.

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